FAMILY PLANNING

Written By:
Dyo okta ryanto (61111063)

Counselour :
Dr. Ni Made Indri Dwi Susanti, SpOG

OBSTETRIC AND GYNAECOLOGY DEPARTEMENT

RSUD EMBUNG FATIMAH BATAM
FACULTY OF MEDICINE
BATAM UNIVERSITY
2016

LIST OF CONTENT
LIST OF CONTENT........................................................................................ ii

LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS........................................................................... iii

CHAPTER I INTRODUCTION.................................................................. 1

CHAPTER II THEORY................................................................................. 2

I. DEFINITION OF FAMILY PLANNING............................................... 2

II. BENEFITS OF FAMILY PLANNING................................................... 2

III. METHODS OF CONTRACEPTION.................................................... 4

A. HORMONAL CONTRACEPTIVE........................................................ 9
1. Combined Oral Contraceptive Pills................................................ 9
2. Extended Use of Combined Hormonal Contraceptive Pills........... 11
3. Implant ........................................................................................... 12
4. Injectable ........................................................................................ 14
5. Emergency contraceptive ............................................................... 18
B. BARRIER METHODS ........................................................................... 20
1. Male condom ................................................................................. 20
2. Female condom .............................................................................. 21
3. Diaphragm ..................................................................................... 23
4. Spermicides .................................................................................... 25
5. Vaginal ring .................................................................................... 27
6. Intra uterine contraceptive ............................................................. 29
C. NATURAL CONTRACEPTIVE ............................................................ 32
1. Coitus interuptus ............................................................................ 32
2. Fertility awareness ......................................................................... 33
D. STERILIZATION .................................................................................... 36
1. Male s trerilization ......................................................................... 36
2. Female sterilization ........................................................................ 38

REFERENCES

2
 List of Abbreviations

BMD Bone Mineral Density

CHCs Combined Hormonal Contraceptives
COCs Combined Oral Contraceptives
EC Emergency Contraception
FC Female Condom
FDA Food And Drug Administration
HIV Human Immunodeficiency Virus
IUC Intrauterine Contraception
IUD Intrauterine Device
LNG IUS Levonorgestrel Intrauterine System
MEC Medical Eligibility Criteria
NNS No Needle/No Scalpel Vasectomy
NSV No Scalpel Vasectomy
OCs Oral Contraceptives
PID Pelvic Inflammatory Disease
STI Sexually Transmitted Infection (assumed to include HIV)
TSS Toxic Shock Syndrome
UTI Urinary Tract Infection
VTE Venous Thromboembolism