Universidad Central del Ecuador

Facultad de Ingeniera, Ciencias Fsicas y Matemtica

Carrera de Ingeniera Civil

Hormign Armado I

Deber N 001

Nombre: Darwin Guanotua Calala

Semestre: 5

Paralelo 2

Fecha de Realizacin: 23 de Abril del 2017

Fecha de Entrega: 26 de Abril del 2017

Periodo: Marzo-Agosto 2017

1.-Ejercicio 1
Datos

f c=24 MPa Rec=40 mm E= 10 mm

fy=420 MPa As= ( 2 20+2 16 ) mm Mn=?

Resolucin

y=
Ay
An

20 2 162
y=
( 4 ) ( )
10+
4
8
2 2

( 164 )+( 20
4 )

y=9.219 mm

d=(50040109.219)mm

d=440.78 mm

2
As 1=2314.169 mm =628.34 mm
2

As 2=2201.061 mm =402.12 mm
2 2

2
As T =9.219 mm

Anlisis de deformacin

fs=fy Cc=Ts

0.85f cab= Asfy a= 1c

Asfy a
a= c=
0.85f cb 1

1030.44420 84.85
a= c=
0.8524250 0.85
 a=84.85 mm c=99.83 mm

Comprobacin

s( dc ) fy
s= y=
c E

0.003(440.7899.83) 420 MPa

s= y=
99.83 2105 Mp a

mm mm
s=0.01024 y =0.002
mm mm

Momento Nominal

( a2 )=C (d a2 )
M n=T s d c

T s= Asfy C c =0.85f cab

T s=1030.44420C c =0.852484.84250

T s=432784.8C c =432735

84.85
(
M n=432784.8 440.78
2 )
106

M n=172.40 KN . m

2.-Ejercicio 2
Datos

f c=35 MPa Rec=3 0 mm E= 10 mm

fy=420 MPa As= ( 4 28+6 25 ) mm A s=3 22 mm

Sep=1 25 mm Mn=?

Resolucin

y=
Ay
An

4 282 252 5 252

y=
( 4 ) ( ) (
14+
4
12.5+
4 )
12.5
2 2

( 4 28
4 ) +(
4 )
6 20

y=37.24 mm

d=(550301037.24)mm

d=472.76 mm

d =51 mm

2
As 1=4615.75 mm =2463.01 mm
2

As 2=6490.87 mm2 =2945.24 mm2

2
As T =5408.25 mm
A s=3380.13 mm2 =1140.39 mm2

Anlisis de deformacin

Cc+Cs=Ts

fs=f s=fy

0.85f cabA sfy= Asfy a= 1c

 ( As A s)fy a
a= c=
0.85f cb 1

(5408.251140.39)420 200.84
a= c=
0.8535300 0.85

a=200.84 mm c=236.29 mm

Comprobacin

fy
y=
E

420 MPa
y=
2105 Mpa

mm
y =0.002
mm

s( dc ) s( dc )
s= s=
c c

0.003(472.76236.29) 0.003( 4236.2951)

s= s=
236.29 236.29

s> y s> y
 0.00300>0.002 0.00235>0.002 fs=fy f s=fy

Momento Nominal

M n=0.85f cab d( a2 )+ A sfy( dd )

200.84
(
M n=0.8535200.84300 472.76
2 )
+1140.39420( 472.7651 )

M n=869.42 KN . m