Quantitative Reasoning

1.- Percentages
2.- Simultaneous Equations
3.- Symbolism
4.- Special Triangles
5.- Multiple and Oddball Figures
6.- Mean, Median, Mode, and Range
7.- Probability

1
 Problems of Multiple and Oddball Figures

5.1.- A square has the same area as a rectangle whose length is 2 more that its width. If the
perimeter of the rectangle is 12, what is the perimeter of the square?

a) 6 b) 6 2 c) 8 d) 8 2 e) 10

5.2.-
C

200

B 300

180

A D

What is the perimeter of quadrilateral ABCD ?

a) 680 b) 760 c) 840 d) 920 e) 200

5.3.- The length of a rectangle is 4 times the width. If the width is 3, what is the perimeter of
the rectangle?

a) 10 b) 20 c) 30 d) 40 e) 50

5.4.-

H
HH

H
10 2
HH
H
HH
A HB
16

C D

In the figure above, what is the area of rectangle ABCD, in square units?

a) 20 b) 30 c) 40 d) 50 e) 60

2
 5.5.- Rectangle A has a length of 12 inches and a width of 5 inches. Rectangle B has a length
of 9 inches and a width of 10 inches. By what number must the area of rectangle A be multiplied
in order to get the area of rectangle B?

a) 0.5 b) 1.0 c) 1.5 d) 2.0 e) 2.5

5.6.-

the above square ABCD, the side AB has a length of 4. The square is overlaid with a circle,
with a diameter BC. Which of the following are greater than or equal to the area of the shaded
region, in square units?

Indicated all such amounts.

a) 16 - 16 b) 16 - 4 c) 16 - 2 d) 16 + e) 16 + 4

5.7.-

In the figure above, if the area of the cicle with center O is 9, what is the area of triangle
P OQ?
a) 4.5 b) 6 c) 9 d) 3.5 e) 4.5

5.8.-

What is the value of x in the figure above?

a) 50 b) 51 c) 52 d) 53 e) 54

3
 5.9.- A rectangle has a perimeter of 24. If the side lengths of the rectangle are integer values,
which of the following could be its area, in square units?

Indicate all possible choices.

a) 28 b) 32 c) 35 d) 36 e) 40

5.10.-

HH
H
HH10
H
HH
A H
HB
11

C D

In the figure above, what is the area of rectangle ABCD, in square units?

a) 25 b) 30 c) 40 d) 50 e) 55

5.11.- The length of a rectangle is 3 times the width. If the length is 90, what is the perimeter
of the rectangle?

a) 120 b) 240 c) 480 d) 560 e) 720

5.12.-
B C
@
@
@
8 @
@10
@
@
@
@
A @D
12

What is the perimeter of quadrilateral ABCD ?

a) 36 b) 30 c) 34 d) 32 e) 30