UNIVERSIDAD AUTNOMA

DE NUEVO LEN

Facultad de Ingeniera Mecnica y

Elctrica

Cultura De La Lengua Inglesa

Unidad 1: Ciencia y tecnologa
Evidencia 2
Hora: N1
Nombre Matricula
Ce sar Orlando Moreno De Hoyos 1691302
Fernando Quiroz Arroyo 1561105
Sergio Ramrez Rodrguez 1559570
Missael Jair Espinoza A ngeles 1479675
Miguel A ngel Lo pez Monroy 1589347

Scope of technology and possibilities in the country.

According to research, Mexico is currently number 63 in terms of technology
adaptation according to the World Economic Forum. This represents an advance of
13 places with respect to 2012. Mexico has been one of the few countries that
presented an advance in this area, but in turn, is still behind in other indicators
such as the price for access to the mobile network (In which our country is located
at number 102) and in IT infrastructure development. All these numbers give us an
idea of where our country is heading in terms of technology.

The great problem of our country in terms of the price lag in mobile telephony and
the prices of access to technology, are largely due to the monopoly that exists and
which increases the prices of Internet access in an important way and that
Compared to other countries we are not even close to having high access speeds.

In our times, more people have had access to technology, new devices,
smartphones, computers and tablets, but Internet penetration remains low in our
country, with the price for access to the network of networks being the highest
problem. This has brought minimal progress in terms of the economy.

According to INEGI data, 40% of the Mexican population uses the Internet, which
in comparison with other countries like the United States is a very low percentage.
This brings with it the lag of the technological country concerned, since through the
network of networks we can access very important information, publicize our
business, products or services and be in constant communication with other
people. Not accessing the Internet is a sign of lack of globalization in Mexico.

Access to technology improves education and creates employment opportunities in

emerging countries such as Mexico, explain Pablo Slough and Nelson Mattos,
Google executives.

The biggest challenge is in rural areas where connectivity and content creation
online is a relevant issue for the local population.

Most, about 75% of phones in emerging markets, are already web-enabled, but
people simply do not take advantage of that capability, and so it is necessary to
find an effective way to reach that population and educate them about it. Value of
that technology.
Pablo Slough, CEO of Google Mexico, pointed out that it is the duty of the
authorities and the industrial sector of the country to establish the necessary
priorities so that Mexico really reaches this next level in technology and innovation.

BIOGRAPHY OF THE MOST FAMOUS SCIENTISTS IN THE HISTORY OF THE

UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, ENGLAND AND MEXICO

UNITED STATES OF AMERICA

Thomas Alva Edison

A February 11, 1847 Thomas Edison was born creator of more than 1000
inventions that contributed greatly to the development of the United States and the
world within its main inventions highlight electric bulb, phonograph, vitascope,
mimeograph, film camera, electric distribution network Of CD, microphone of coal
etc.
Martin Coopper

Martin Coopper may not be a very famous man, but his invention is known to more
than half of the world's population to have a cell phone. The concept of a handset
was in his brain when he was a child and, with the help of a Motorola team, the first
telephone handset was born in 1973 with a weight over two kilos. When, on a
street in New York, he made his first phone call from a cellular prototype, he could
not have been able to conceive of the success of his invention.

Chuck Hull

This scientist was tasked with bringing it to life. 3D printers have quickly proven
that they are one of the most useful and controversial technologies of our era.
Stereolithography or 3D printing was created by Chuck Hull, founder of 3D
Systems. 3D printing seems to have a never ending potential, being already used
to produce human anatomy, food, surgical implants, and as shown in the video
above, guns.
.
REINO UNIDO

Robert Hooke

He was one of the most important experimental scientists in the history of science,
an indefatigable polemicist with a creative genius of the first order. His interests
encompassed fields as diverse as biology, medicine, horology (chronometry),
planetary physics, the mechanics of deformable solids, microscopy, nautical and
architecture. He participated in the creation of the first scientific society in history,
the Royal Society of London. In 1660, while working as an assistant to Robert
Boyle, he formulated what is now called Hooke's law of elasticity, which describes
how an elastic body is stretched in proportion to the force exerted on it, which gave
rise to the invention Of the coil spring or spring. This law has served us a lot in the
field of engineering in the mechanics of materials. He also made 50 microscopic
and telescopic observations with detailed drawings. He also worked as an
architect, designed the Royal Bethlehem Hospital, the Royal College of Physicians,
Ragley Hall in Warwickshire and the Willen Parish Church in Milton Keynes.
Charles Robert Darwin

He was an English naturalist, recognized for being the most influential scientist,
one of those who raised the idea of biological evolution through natural selection,
justifying it in his work of 1859 The origin of species with numerous examples
extracted from the observation of nature. He postulated that all species of living
beings have evolved over time from a common ancestor through a process called
natural selection. His fundamental work, The Origin of Species through Natural
Selection, or the Preservation of Preferred Breeds in the Struggle for Life,
published in 1859, established that the explanation of the diversity observed in
nature is due to The changes accumulated by the evolution over the successive
generations. He also devoted a number of publications to his research in botany,
and his latest work addressed the issue of terrestrial worms and their effects on
soil formation.

Alexander Fleming

He was a British scientist famous for discovering the antimicrobial enzyme called
lysozyme. He was also the first to observe the antibiotic effects of penicillin,
obtained from the fungus Penicillium chrysogenum.
MEXICO

Guillermo Gonzalez Camarena (Guadalajara, Jalisco, February 17, 1917

Chachapa, Amozoc, Puebla, April 18, 1965) than a Mexican scientist, researcher
and engineer.
This electronic apparatus for the reception and reproduction of television signals,
called a TV set, found in millions of homes, offices, workshops, schools, etc., has
ever reproduced black and white images for a long time, until the Engineer
Guillermo Gonzlez Camarena set out to change this format and give the world a
huge contribution. 98 years after his birth, we remember the success story of the
man who invented color TV.

Luis Ernesto Miramontes Crdenas

He was born on March 16, 1925 in Tepic, Nayarit. Prolific Mexican chemist, was
the inventor of the first oral contraceptive in 1951, when he was only 25 years old.
And is that, from an early age, Miramontes showed a remarkable ability for
chemical experimentation. In his third year of chemistry at UNAM, as if Miramontes
were a kind of football star, he was recruited by Dr. Sandoval Landzuri, one of his
laboratory practice masters,
To collaborate with him at the Institute of Chemistry. At that time, it was
experienced to fill the demand of patients with hormone insufficiency.
JUAN GUILLERMO VILLASANA LPEZ.

Precursor of the Mexican Aviation and creator of the propeller "Anhuac".

He was born in Pachuca, Hgo., On February 10, 1891.
In 1915 he created the propeller "Anhuac" that so much celebrity would give him.
With it, it surpassed the world record of height when in 1919 in Japan, an American
pilot rose to 19,750 feet. The United States of America and Japan wanted to buy
the patent, which it did not agree to donate to the Mexican government, and the
latter, gave the friendly nations a copy of it. The government of El Salvador
decorated him for it.
From that year he occupied important positions in the Mexican Military Aviation,
placing in his foundation like technical instructor of the Veteran Piece of Pilots. In
1917 he held commissions representing the government of Mexico, and was sent
to El Salvador to deliver the planes that were given to that brother country.

REFERENCES

http://inventosdeestadosunidos.blogspot.mx/

http://proyectohormiga.org/udidac/los50inventos/index2.html

https://bristolenos.com/2014/09/06/10-inventos-britanicos-que-cambiaron-el-
mundo/
http://marcianosmx.com/10-inventos-mexicanos-mas-importantes/