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^"Respected friend,
I have spoken to Peddibhotla Yeggenna Garu. He is

prepared to give his widowed sister in marriage to any


his sect of course). He is also prepared
promising youth (of
of 4 or five matches.
to join tbe first batch if u only it consists
You may depend upon it he will not draw back. I have secret
uncles and other elders only
Information to tbe effect that his
the appearance of disapprobation, but they will
put on
Please write immediately on the
eventually be of our party.
this -.to Mr. Yeggennah to go to you. He has
receipt of
to and meet you and make ail necessary
promised go
a letter from you.
arrangements after receiving
able to secure a *^3 (Madhwa)
man.
1 have also been

He about 22 years of age, passed


marry a widow.
is
He will
on
in the Primary School
General test, is now a teacher
him he will also go to you anu propose
Rs 15 If you write to
1 know bis cir-
conditions he needs to be
fulfilled.
what
cumstances are narrow.
^
met Mr. Ramakristniah. He made the
Thta morning 1
us to be
same promises that he made with you. *He asks

ateady and persevere.


He is very zealous judging from the
his ground msp.tc of
about him here. He holds
talk afloat
his caste people and
others of
the malicious reproaches of
w.tb an encouragmg
this place. Please be touching him up
letter now and then.

shall take steamer in an


hour or so."
We
i t
360 ?<*& tSeid

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Your letters have reached me in time. As the mother
of the young widow has her village and gone to see her
left

relatives, 1 could not talk to her and send you a reoly


earlier than this. I have just now talked to her. She
promised to send her daughter to you as soon as you send
your people here to fetch her there. Please send trust-
worthy, upright and firm-minded people to escort the girl
there. They should keep the thing as a profound secrecy,
If
they are hypocrites, they are sure to frustrate our object
Please see that they really uphold our cause* No"* body-
here should know the purpose for which they come here til!
the marriage actually takes place. Seetamma wants you
to send not more than two people for the purpose. She
also thinks that our afforts may, the end, again prove a -at

total failure. She has also agreed to give vou her written
permission for the marriage. Let your people
come here
as travellers with a note from you and meet me without

givingthe least smell of the matter to any body here. They


can go to Repudi, the girl's village, even from this place. 1

told Sitamma not to leave her village till your men comeani
take her daughter away. Please send your people at your
"
twites t convenience.
* "'
11
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*** I feel very glad to acknowledge with thanks the receipt


ofyour letter of 10th instant. But very sorry I am to ull

that on a sudden I received an order yesterday directing


you
me to take charge of Vinukonda Talq. forthwith as the Ag.
Tasildar there. I shall have to stay there 40 days. Most
after this term. I shall leave this
likely I may return
tomorrow for Vinukonda. Please your people not to be tell

tsxlk to the mother of the


disappointed but to go to Repudi,
"
girl and take her away.
164

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(Police Head Quarters' Inspector)


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(District Police Superiutondunt)

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11-35 i

v.

* "Your telegram has made us all exceedingly happy.


May God bless you and the couple! It has at last pleased
Him to crown your earnest and ardent exertions with success.

Rajahmundry may henceforth be said to live. You have.


made the llth of December a very remarkable day^ in the
history of our Presidency,, 1 feel very sorry for not being on
the spot to share with you the joy as well as the trouble you
must necessarily have undergone,

Are we to have any more marriages soon ? Unless some


more are done in the heat there will not b% much good forth-
this success and
corning from one marriage. If you follow*up
four or five more soon, Madras, as some wish me
perform
to believe, will follow in the wake of Rajahmundry- I have
heard that Avadhani has heard from his brother to say that
there are to come off four more marriages this week. 1 offer
heartfelt prayers to God to make you to telegraph to me
my "
this news soon
176

-sr=\ 35.

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sib.
o e. j o

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12-35 <S"SoaS 1881.


ex t-
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r^B^sS3C3 c?5bor

I was quite rejoiced to read your telegram which


*
*

reached me a few minutes ago. I send my sincere blessings


to the newly married couple and congratulations to you for
the success your indefatigable exertions have brought about.
I have shown the telegram to Messrs. Davidson and Master
who are much pleased to hear the news. *f only hope that at
least half a dozen more marriges will take place in rapid
succession. The excitement must not be allowed to cool down,,
Strike while the iron is hot and have a lot of marriages per-
formed soon, I am circulating your telegram among the
Native gentry here, An Anti marriage association is just now
"
on foot here, It can do you no harm-
178

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en

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. os5a5i)oa

(District Judge) ^oc35^^ ^ ^c#bg6ca& (Joint magistrate)

(College principal)
d&J^tfobcSSb&exD - v -V |^f -m t^vr^TW ^^ 0-
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O v-

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il
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S.
O*.

3l

*
According to a letter from Mr. Y, L. Narasimham we
4t

expected you would come down here by the thirtieth Decem-


feer steamer, Mr. Jayanti Ramayya has just received a letter
to say that you went back to Rajahrnundry finding the sea
rough.
184

8CX&&

^5S 8

i)

I have recei/ed full information about the meetings of


the
orthodox community and their proceedings as also about the
subsequent writ of excommunication brought from the Achari
by the pious Nagavarapu Ramamurti, delegate of the orthodox,
community I am delighted to learn that about 31 families
1

a re excommunicated including even those that attended the


marriage simply ..................... I shall start immediately after
*"
examination;'
O

s}5> ooa^-woc-TT ST^aj^oioE^Sooe^ io5>o&


3

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186 o

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2; eo

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(Sub Judge)
p^SX)O\8 -
21-8-82.

0_ Q

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sib. fCK
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fl*

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187

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Tr*K&^o|*3$l55fca3fco<8 aS-E^rf

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c co

55TTc'S &, S

i.

* il
Cocanada, 21-3-82. My dear sir,

received your letter and showed it to Mr. P. R. K. He


I

told me that he had remitted to


you Rs. 100 and that he would
remit sorre money in a day or two. Streeramulu *will be
taken proper care of.

Mr, P. R, K. has made up his mind to submit to the


authority of the Pontiff. The conditions imposed and
accepted, are very injurious to the noble cause you have
undertaken, I would advise you to appeal to the public for a
widow marriage fund. Let the appeal be published in all the
papers. If you send a copy of the appeal signed by you, to me^
I will send it to the Hindu and ask the editor to support it by

an editorial, I have written to Mr. Cheachal Rao that steps


should be taken to raise funds, otherwise the cause will suffer
for want of money as Mr, P. R. K. could not hereafter render
the same amount of assistance as he did up to this time. I hope
188

2J

zS^oco 73^8-5^

"3
Q Q^

he will do something. From the manner in which Chenchat


Rao's circular was replied and other
circumstances, I see that
the country Is not yet prepared to accept the reform, A
gentleman from Rajamandry told me that your health was in-
different. I believe the sole cause
r of it is your over anxiety*
You must not over work your brains to the
injury of your
constitution. Your? is a most valuable soul. The reformation
solely rests on your individual exertions. May the Almighty
prolong your life, bless you with success in the noble task
you have set to yourself and enable you to withstand all
difficulties and trials, is the fervent
prayer of your well wisher
and friend K. Krishnaswami Rao.' 1
188

sfc
O O

c*. csL

c>

* 1S
is starting to night.
Mr. Ramakrishniah He says he
tomorrow and be at Rajahmundry the
will stay at Peddapur
have taken one promise from him
day after tomorrow. I

have
that he should see you both before he takes psnance,
I

disuade him ........... v ."?... .is so uneasy-


tried all my best to
to do
He wants to do it and at the same time does not want
it. God save him from the act,God's ways are mysterious.
These are the days of trial widow marriage party.
for the
When I see the staunch advocates of the cause falling off,
God is nervingme more and more to join the side, to break
me separate from
asunder that thin thread which is keeping
you ............. \."
190 &o
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ex.

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2;

"

1882-S5

cc

. *

* '
I arrived here safe at about 10 o'clock this morning.
he was by
I found Sriramulu garu to be much better than
did not telegraph
telegram the day before yesterday.
I
the

to you
about Day arrival as you were already telegraphed about
Your yester.
Ms health. Dyssentery is almost cured
Sriramulu much courage. There has
day's telegram gave "
been ever since?, 1 hear much change
392

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aJ CX

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*
get very nervous whenever I read some of the
'*
1

articles of your paper when you attack big men. I fear in

any one of the occasions you will get into trouble. You have
many enemies In your last I ^cead with sorrow
your remarks about Mr. Johnson, the Municipality and Mr.
Schmidt, You said in it we do not care whoever it may be.*
*

It is meant for Mr, Johnson. I do not advise


you to get inta
row with Magistrates and criminal Judges. By all
this I mean to say that one day if you get into trouble, 1
should Jose a great patron in widows' cause. The warmth will
fall with you,"
*
194

"W

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co

2. c< -5-i-^^. 26 3 84.

<0 a <y <y

n*

?dejSo SJoiD )^s5 Xej^r 3


^ sr s
ca^
SDo^bo ) S

^o^^bo. rf?S ^.SXioa-"

2J
^

"
As a friend interested in you and as you are a great
t
reformer confering great boon to the defencelessly afflicted
sex, 1 wish to write and tell you that your remarks about
Mr. Kelsal &c .......... are not palatable, I fear, you may
find a. secret or public enemy ................... you are to the
public a very valuable one. So don't write about great and
powerful men like this. If we losejyou, we lose every thing,,
Ex o use me,"
195

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o -u

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r?

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1882 s5 <6osS?t5^ ^"~^y 26

00

20

-x *
My dear friend,

hope that my telegram in reply to your letter will not


I

disappoint you. Raghoonadharao who, you know, takes great


interest in the cause we have taken up, has issued a circular
to all his friends inviting their co-operation,
He thinks that if we precipitate matters we may lose the

many whose aid will be of impgrtance


of to us. He
support
therefore asked me to beg you to defer your journey till 30th

April next. I hope that you not misconstrue our policy


will

and regard it as a partial retraction of our promise to sup-

port you. If you however are resolved upon coming here at


once, you may do so, and I will receive you either at my
own house, or find a separate lodging for you. In either

case, I shall have no objection to eat with you and recognize-


"
you as a Brahnw
-202 -iw.

20

^J

9
* ~
eo

MVLAPORE,
* <(
dear friegd,
My 26-4-82.
*

Raghunadha Rao goes to his village for some upanayanau.


on 3rd Majr and will not return till the 20th of that month, i

do not know when your vacation terminates, Any how, you


must arrange to stay here for some time after 20th May, a
I can do nothing without him. You can come here however
before hand according to your convenience. I am sorry that
jRaghundha Rao has to be absent, but his abcence seems to
unavoidable." *^
203

\ 5 o

(Blacktown)

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205
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'**Cocanada, 24th August 82.

My dear and respected Friend,


The S, S. Bllora is expected here today. So I shall

foe off. saw Mr. P. R. and 'Judge.' I also visited Mr,


I

Durham, I caused Mr. P. R. to send telegrams to Mr*


Carrnichoal, Chenchalrow &c. The Sub Judge thinks that
no appeal may be filed. We must bring a civil suit by and
bye. Mr. Durham and Sub Judge gave me rather long
lectures on the subject, ^
*

have got a
Isaw Mr. Lachiraju, Ramarow &c. They
you to marry
letter in the girl's own writing to you asking
her to some one of her caste. I think the marriage may be
I told the bridegroom to go
to you
performed this month.
If the is once removed
tomorrow or next Saturday. girl
to go
from her parents, then she can resist the temptation
have not been a&le to
I am sorry I
back to her-parents,
214

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speak to the subjudge about this marriage. If one marriage

is celebrated again, then there is hope for more being


I have been of course told these
performed. things.

Well, apart from the loss of money and time caused by


this trip, apart from the trouble, I am sorry to have left

Rajahmundry on one account. There are two souls in Rajah*


mundry whom should consider most precious.
I I am
particularly afraid of your health, because you overwork
yourself Please don't burden your brain for your sake, for
my sake, for our country's sake and for God's sake. Give up
for a time at least all idea of translating this and that book.
Let some other person conduct the V. Please do not
involve yourself in those shabby quarrels regarding the Night
School. If we find him incorrigible never mind.
I we rr;u^t employ ^ooStf "So$fj\ "7r3S to engage
think

parties and do the needful, have spoken about it to JVir>


I

P. R, Please also write to him yourself.

I have not been able to find the other man you spoke
of I save his name to iVlr. Lachiraju.
I am yours
hastily
B. GAVARRAJLT'
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* "
Vizagapatam, 23rd October 1882.
Dear Friend,

Pray, accept my most sincere and warm congratulations,


Well done! Thank God! My joy is inexpressible. You see
patience surmounts all difficulties. Some friends dispaired,
They thought no more marriages would take place, They
thought it was impossible to perform any more marriages,
Now you have agreeably disappointed all those. Here is

another trial to test sincerety of the so-called sym


the
I hope you will not fail to make the most of this
pathisers.
opportunity. Invite all for betalnut at least. If you httve not

invited them already pray do so after the marriage. Let


next Sunday be the day. You see we must try all the means
in our power to recTruit our strength. You must have a
sieging party. On or before next Sunday I shall be with
you God willing. A steamer is due here next Wednesday
I suppose. not she will be here on Thursday.
If
Hay the
All-Merciful God crown your efforts with success! We may
rest assured in spite of anything that if the cause is approved
toy Godj it will succeed/'
22?

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* " Calcutta, 24th October, 82.

My dear very much obliged to you For the


sir, I am
Information respecting the celebration of marriage of the
third Brahmana Widow in your part*o? the country. The
friends of the marriage of Hindu widows
here have been

exceedingly delightedby this happy news.


May uniform success attend your benevolent
exertions

00 behalf unhappy sufferers is the earnest prayer of


of the

K. VIRESALINGAM ESQ., ^ours sincerely,


Rajahmandry, ISWARA CHANDRA SARMA.*
228

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" I am writing you these congratulating lines at
* * * *
O s
clock in the Night.
You and Gavarrazu Garu (the little men) have succeeded
the current with the aid
-a monstrous) thing fighting against
of the shield of our admirably bold friend B.A. B.L.
&f
Lakshminarasimharn Garu. Thank God. God will help yott
heart's I wrote this note for
all. With a Few of n*y wishes,

you, You Garu, you have established your


Veerasalingam
name and immortalized it in this world to come. Pray God
give you goo4 health/'
232

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* Mylapore, 28th May 1883,

My dear sir,

On the receipt of your letters, we convened an extra-


meeting of the members of the Association.
30
ordinaty
members attended of whom 18 were brahmins. They are all

willing to attend the marriage and take betel-nut. As

regards dining, of course, Sudra members have no objection


which Is not of much use to us. Of the Brahmin members
very few are willing to dine but on conditions which it is not
easy to secure. On^er these circumstances, it seems to us
that it would be unwise to celebrate the marriage at Madras.

If you however think that the scanty attendance is of no


consequence, you are welcome and we can easily arrange for
a house.
Yours truly
R. RAGOONATH Row 9
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* Dear, Sir, Masuia, 16th April 1884.


My
I take the liberty of addressing you by the epithet

S Dear
1

', tho' this is the first time that I took my pen to


that sym-
write you on any subject, on the simple ground
1

the tcok for relieving our help.


pathise with you For step you
less widows, *
248

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You will excuse me, I


hope, for my not expressing my
sympathy earlier. If any widow marriage were to be perform"
ed" in the town, are you in a position to help the party with
any substantial pecuniary aid. If so, to what extent? If

you let me know the answer to the above question I shall


letyou knew further particulars why I came now to ask of
you this question. I am a District Court Vakil of this^
District

My Name, Charuvu Subrahmayya


*>
Sastri,

District Court Valdl, Masulipatam.

Please don't disclose the contents of this letter to


any
bcdy there before you take my previous permission, IF you
wish to know my status you may ask the District MoonsirT
of Rajahmtindry and Sistu Jagannadha Sastri Garu, a Vakil
there, simply to Know who sm I and [no further. Without
letting others know of the contents of this letter, I have no
objection for your collecting any information regartling'me
from any person whom you think that he is my acquaintance-

Had' there been canal communication, I would have-


gone up to ycu to speak in person, As that is now wanting
I am obliged to keep letter correspondence with you/'
249

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* i(
Cocanada. 20-5-84, My Dear Friend,
I load duly received your letter from Narsaptir to which
you went for health 1
hope you are better, You have
: asked
me to advise you if you can go Masuly as you are invited
for a marriage or 2. There is such a party feeling there, I
fear the philonthrophers there will be put to di flic til ties ;

there are none to support in funds even sufficiently in all ;

such circumstances ryou should write and tell them that your
f
health does not permit you. They will do their best for
themselves. The weather has been fearful and it is acting
upon me. I feel quite dejected. The last 2 or 3 days it is
110 degrees. So you know what to do. As for ray part !
^don't think you should go on account of your health,
Mease let me know what is your procedure. Yours truly
P .Ramakistiah." *
251

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"I.

1885.

EE-MAEEIAGE OF HINDU WOMEN.


*
We, the undersigned on bahalf of the Widow Marriage
Association of Raja hmun
dry, beg leave to lay before the
enlightened Public of India tbe following appeal for
pecuniary
aid with the full confidence that we shall not
be it
making in

<r

f
1885-4 ^eK
29-35

sT-

The evils of
enforced widowhood among Hindus have
been of late so warmly and
so ably discussed from all points
of view both in Madra-s and other
parts of India that ihis
hardly necessary for us to recapitulate them here. We have
done our best to convince the
public that the remarriage^of
Hindu Women is sanctioned
by the Sastras, and have, with
God's blessing, so far succeeded that within the last three
years 12 marriages of young widows have been performed,
and we are glad to say that there are several young widows
and young men who are willing to marry if some pecuniary
help is given them to enable them to withstand social tyran-
ny- We
are averse to adopting any system of bribery for

encouraging the remarriage of Hindu women, but some


pecuniary help seems to be absolutely necessary in the present
state of society. The prejudice against the movement is so
strong that persons contracting such marriage are subjected
to all sorts of annoyance, They are driven out of the house r
of their parents, are abondoned by* fheir relations, and
deserted by their servants ; and if they happen to be in

their services are dispensed with. It


private service, is,

therefore, necessary that some pecuniary help should be


given to them to start them in life again. We have some-
times to provide them with houses to live in, help them in case
of illness, educate them, and provide them with the means
of livelihood till they can earn it for themselves. Besides, we
i5
oL
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have also to incur the Marriage expenses, hire servants at


exho/oltant rates and pay the Priest for the performance ofc"
the' ritual. All these expenses we have hither no been able to

bear from the funds (about 10'OOQ Rs.) placed at our disposal
by that most patriotic and benevolent gentleman, Paida
Rama Krishnaiya Chetty Garu of Cocanada and from the
contributions of other liberal gentlemen. But t h e funds placed
at our disposal have been nearly exhausted, and our further*
progress depends entirely upon the pecuniary aid we can
secure from the public. Rajah Sir T Madbava Rao, has kindly
-contributed Rs. 500, has promised more help, and we beseech
,all the well wishers of the
country to give us their helping
hand at this juncture and enable us to further the movement
we have undertaken.

Subscriptions and* donations will be received by Messrs*


Arbuthnot & Co,, or by any one of the undersigned and full
account thereof rendered to the subscribers once a year.

Widow Marriage
G NAGOJI ROW,
- B, A.

Association, K. VEERASALINGAM;
Rajahmundry A. L, NARASIMHAM, B.A, & f
B.L.

May 1885. N. SUBBA RAO, B.A., ft B.L.


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* " The mother of the little girl came to me. I also


agree to perform the marriage
ceremony. Please let me
know the lowest amount of money which is most
urgency and
unavoidably wanting for this. After this we must stop per.
forming marriages more for the present Our friend
B.A,, B.L, wrote me which letter this woman brought-he said
to perform this at Masuly, If we do so we want much money
and perhaps there are troubles again. I propose to solemnise
It at Rajahmundry only.

The boy and mother spoke togefcher-they both agreed-he -

Is ready to go over whenever you fix for it. As the boy is

young we must support the family for the study up to matri.


culaticsn or middle School examination for the latter one year-
Is sufficient as he arleady studied jsome thing Da
not write io your sy^sStfs that I have been paying these-
o
1

expenses, JPlease let my name be secret.'


272 c
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1886-35

C6 800

. *

0**

Dr-cJ&o

* *
Cocanada, 24th February 1886. My dear friend,

I have received your letter about the marriage, I shall


;
send you Rs 300, so please commence the marriage and tele*
IT
: graph me, I shall despatch the money/ /*
273

)^e)5G&> 55b^l^ acsSs ". a S

CO

"
Cocanada, 5th March
i>:;
1886. My dear friend,
I have received your letter stating that you have invited
Mr. Lister etc., to the marriage, but as the bridegroom
disappointed, the marriage did not taka place. I kaow^such
disappointments will happen. You stated in your letter that
you have taken a letter from the man on the condition of oof-
claiming for a house. If we wo'nt give a house, where will

they be? We must give him some house, but they


will not
have possession a itthey be disobedient to us. We must
if

give on such condition. This is ray object. Please do sa w


Please get the rian again and arrange for marriage. have We
spent much and her mother. If we do this, we
for this bride
need not take trouble in future for marriages. We can cease
If we wish. Owing to this understanding it is not necessary
to ask eveo the bridegroom to give a letter OD the subject*
However as vou had done it, it is no matter.
1*
Yours truly, P. Ramakistiah
274

(Stamp office)

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"
Cocanada, 17th March 1886.
My dear friend,

1 am suffering by a boil on the necl^fisr the last 15 days,


I have seen our A. L, Narasimham Gar and spoke to him
every thing. Please see him, Dont lose Ravi Guruvavadhany's
money, I
got a letter from him. This correspondence made
through Pari Vissayya Gar, pleader at Amulapur the con-
tents of which are a request to grant time to pay the money
for the bond he executed, Please get a copy of the document
and send me* or please send to Par! Vissayya Gar to complain
276

15

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ct '-.'

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*^
(5

-sr" Complements -u) *u5

sS-uKow 'ti ^o>c^


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Yours truly P, Ramakistiah.

O'o

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M From To
K. Veerasalingam L. Shanmukharam Garu?
R aj ahmundry . 46 Bnrtola, Barabasar^
CALCUTTA.
Wire the caste and country of the couple.

To From
^ Viresalingam Garu, Gogulapati Sriramulu,
Gov, College, Rajahmuudry* I'-izngaprtiHiit.
Your Telegram just to hand -~ Shanmukharam at Vizaga.
patam."

" To Prom
K. Veerssalingam Pantulu Garu L. Shanmukharam
Rajahmundry. Calcutta,
Vidikas x Kristnapuram Vizagapatam District x
pre-
ferable send urgently x Address 48 Burtola. Reply ordinary*
^^. I
"~~"~ "" "*^ * ** *^ i^^^^wf a wMl^^i' ^t^

48 wffer- X
oO

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etto

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So sfctfo Q- ^
^

283

ro

O on

*.
,^b. (Mr, N. Subbarao tells me that you the other

day proposed to employ me as the manager of the Press,


1 have no objection to offer my services from tomorrow after .
noon. I hope you be good enough to make the
will appoint-
ment and fix the working hours and pay. ")

co oU
5
0o^; 1'
. . .

oL co

ro
' -.---
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6
284

E45~Qex>;&,7 "^^ozDflS Ifc&er* $5. 2F-0-OwsSb 3


ej eo

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SS^ "^?^. Sk>:*5bQo;& ^


m j

,
1886-35

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rfel03T*^ ~ltfb ^^cS5So(iSbc^(

c*Sca

ex
oi-o^cBS'' ^orjSos&atf ^^''
S>^r^^sJ ^0"^-^. fi5r\

e^) "^ 'sSci


00

lc

oj ?3

"Read Mr. Korch^indaram is h's letter of 15th February


The managing committee records its regret at the tone of his
letter, Mr. Kothandaramiah has been heard and it is resol.
ved that he has not proved that Mr, Viresalingam neglectedto
repair his house/' ^l888-.-6 ^osSe^tfs&i vi?os58
"^itu 15-$
o
loca.
L 285

P, Srinivasa Rao, (g>. JgSter^Tr ^ Chairman

K, Viresaliogam,
^.
N 8 Kothandaramiah,

B. V. Jogayya. (&.
I)

B. Gavarraju, ffe.

^ V
3ba lo'
!5o

*'
fl

286

tf&fantfx ctfr*

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^. ^S?\o^c s?^-uSD$o ~zr>$c&>3

co

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.

CS

ro

*"If that Moonjoolury boy does not act decently as you


I did not
wish, you must make him do it quietly. promise any
thing more than he
should obey and please you and then you
will do for him your best. I know how they will be bothering

you. 1 know you will do your best for them and you have
'

made your one. shall not interfere


position a parental
I
r

288

?&?6Y

>?>

ex.

,
''
b "Kfo ^ShV^^w^i i

xJ V.
;
) o jy air ^ tirOe >"> u^) "^*

ttko^^ stojfvs

'
QJ :

; vo

\c55oo
CS

-ACSO
L al t '11 10

V. <v

on
11
have got your letter about Sreeraraulu. What he
I

said is all
lie, So you must tell him to go to Gocanada back
there Is no use of threatening by running away like this and
also tell him to come to me and ask me. "

-3-*
eo

*^ "

7Ts5>?gGs5-Dv

^
>
290

. 1885.35

c'0-Tr'S
Ct) S" d O

D-7r8S i^p^^S). 53co^ -zr& >o&'6


l^^_^^ nSc r *2Soc^3

"
Cocanada, 16th September 188&
My dear Sir,

Yours of 13th Inst was duly to hand I now reply for the ;

present about T.
RamaRow's subject. Though the human ere.
atlon is alike in this world, yet there is individually ample sel-
fishness ;
tfcat appetite is much in him. I have done him good
& gave him good many things and many times much money
thsfa you and I said we would give him.
There is nothing due
to him in any shape and he was many times overpaid all that ;

he wishes to ask is not at all due to him or can it foe even ;

met from mercy or charitable side. However, to he asked by


one, if possible, to get is
not unnatural for any one So, he ;

does- Here will state Ia few of my deeds to him,


Us, A, P.
He with his'rrrother owed me before
1. his^
-* j
^Q^Q^
marriage as I remember about ...

2. After his marriage, according to his request


on a larg-e
gave him a house situated
of fit for building 2 houses
piece ground, 5QQ_Q Q
more house is exchanged
at least, this
with another house of mine which cost
me above
29!

Rs, A. pw .

3. On his request and with that of his mother-


in.law, I
paid her ......
)
[ 3500
4. !
paid him for his sundry debts nearly ... 300 _
5. I think, 1 paid him several times some 'I
"~"
sundry moneys and some sundry things j
6. I lent him a carriage and a
pony costing 12500
7. I
gave his mother on his request once may")
300-0-0
be more than ......... _}
8. I paid him and his mother for some^i
ceremonies ... ......... j
Rs. I505~ff 0-

never promised him another house again. I thought we


I

must give a house, whether it may be you promised or I


thought of giving. So I built a house here which cost me near-
ly Rs, 2,000 and it has a large piece of ground at the time of
building this house. I told him the portion I am building to
suit for 2 families and I told him would give him a portion
1

of it &
the other portion, 1 will make it available for any other

W. M. Couples and in the yard I will build or houses will


be built for these married couples, So I am willing and will
be willing to give him the portion, but cannot give him the
whole house. If he does not like it, as you say you promised
hlni Rs 300, will give him
I this sum and he can buy another
house and we should only give him tbat money, wheo he
actually buys the house with the usual conditions- that the
house purchased for the family and with the condition that
it cannot be mortgaged or sold. 1 hope you will see now, we
have done very much kindness and he is in every way better
off by God's favour than any one else, Please tell him now
he must; be satisfied for the present and reconcile him with
292

laws of contentment and in every way all the promises are

fulfilledand above promises much is done to him and you


have not tu give hin money or a house except as I said above
t
he sum of Rs, 300 for a house, if he buys one separately
without wishing to take the portion of the house we offer,

We have done our best and more than our best is done to
him. I have built this house so conveniently with a wish for
the accommodation of the members of this association, be.
the members when
cause no houses are available here for
to Madras and other places or come
they come here and go
this. In such a case,
tiere from other places to go through
how can I sacrifice my big wish and give this large property
te one family alone. I cannot give away things like that, With
best wishes,
\ours truly
P, RAMAKISTIAH."
r 18-35 "Sft ddbo &tftfx> #87r>
-B srlS&Sfoarfa. iSfO^eSo
OJ
i&
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V.

Ok
293
o

1 100-0-0
co

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"Soo ^sSbarfS'olb ^ s 500-0-0

OPAA A
35000 <,

4. ^ScxSb^ -e;tf e^s>e>"g ^^-D\^3D cr'7T*^)-7r


)
3000
_O

6. - 125-0-0

7. ^jOi^s^opctfaDr**' ss-crccsBoS)o-o\^a
S nJ v XT-

8
50-

1505-0-0

tx>
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2,000
- t
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294

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300

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^D \ "ffcB ^^^"^aaiS.^es.^ ^5800
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oj

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1887-35

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rib. So
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300

. "

So

"
(JTrustee)-7r

a:
o^

I.

"I, Ramaknshniah of Cocanada, son of Pyda


Pyda
Chelamayya, do hereby entrust you with two Bundles execu-
ted by^Rajah Venkatadri Apparow Bahadur Garu on the 3rd
March 1886 to the value of Rs. 10,000 (Rupees ten thousand
only) and request you to act as trustee for Widow Marriage
Association so that you may use the interest to be realised
from the above sum in the support of remarried widows and
their husbands and their children and for bringing about
widow marriages buk not a single pie should be spent from
;

the principal. I Further request that you should do this bust -


ness to the best of your ability and discretion for the im-
provement of the widow marriage cause and that you should
make such arrangements that the objeat might be carried on
iw perpetuity even after your demise.

18th March 1886, >


COCANADA.
RAMAKRISHNAYYA-" *
j
301

85. 10,000

II.
"
I, Pyda Ramakristniah, son of Chalamayya Garu, resi-
ding at Cocanada Godavery District, do hereby make a will
as regards the property herein below described in the follow*
Ing way.
As I have various properties, I am obliged to make
various wills but the wills will not contradict one another and
each will have its force.
302

after rnantione
The houses together with sites herein
i

will he giv^n to
and situate at Cocanada and Rajahmundry
herein in perpetuity to be enjoyed by
the persons named
them from generation to generation without the power
of ali-

or otherwise and further that


enation either by sale, mortgage
be liable to be if they behave
the occupants should ejected

improperly, The houses that are in my name, the houses and


sites that are in ths name of Kandukuri Veerasalingam
Pantulu Garu, Kotikalapundi Rameswara
Row Garu and any
other, for the sake of the Widow Marriage Association will

be*transferreJ by the Widow Marriage Association to


the
below with the conditions above
severaj persons mentioned
stated.

18th MARCH 1886, P- RAJMAKR1STNIAH."


Mr-xe*
^5 TT*O>jC**~

CL-* \*'*f

cL

73-S\D

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o 305

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o.
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19-35 ,

K:^
53

rsj^^

^ ot

'ev^ 7 Naliaonda Kodanda Ramiah


eo
Garu and his wife Subbamma Gam

CJ

oooe>o -f-,e>
" 8. Chebolu Venkiah Garland his wife Venkani
<?0 -O ">

ma Garu (^^w "^o^'cJSbOTr'^ cs6^


^rr<g ^oS'sSb^-/^^ )

s
8 Remarks

N
k'
1
,304
OJ

oa

(Primary Examination)

t<3 Taduri Puntulu Garu and

his-wife Seetamma Garu

co

-7T-8

owgo

CO
o
6. >oo-o~o

1886-3S -:

"5, That the wills executed by late Ramakrishniah Garu


in favour of the Association be registered.' '

x.

oxr 3-^0

1886-if

"3. That as soon as funds permit a house be built in the


vacant site bought at Innespeta at a cost of between two and
*
20
306 CM

three hundred rupees for making provision for the residence


of Pataneni Venkiah at Rajahmundry."

>N

"5. That Mr. B, Gavarraju be authorised to execute a


rent deed on behalf of the Association to N. Kodandaramayya
at a rent of 6 Rs. a year for his half share of the house in
Old Taluqjcutcherry street with a condition that the house
should be under the control of the Assn, for one year at the
l^ast and
the engagement should thereafter be terminated by
1

two months notice on either side."

-fe^Sr*^ OM-cSDta

"6. That after the execution of the rent deed, Mr. A. L

Narasimham be authorised to divide the above house accord-


of P, Ramakrishnayya,"
ing to the will

i^-
'"
*

307

o
COQ 25

o-O

^^ 2T X'^ 7 3
^e3o^r^ ^cS&s^CSb ^iOcJ&a

SS -cSb\ d&effO ^odSoer^

Oex

9
(Dt*

CJ w

,/T

3-sS cXocwcx trC9 i

CO

(Sub
Registrar)

i a;^ v v, -uj eo o %J
^
1886-* *

N. Subbarau Pantulu, be author.


"4 That the secretary,
the will of P. Ramakrisbniah
Garu before the
ized to present
Sub Registrar of Rajahmundry." (i. Tj-s&^a

.-s
7To;5 i
s5g"tfr9S5aj, 309

rs

V
oL
"
I am very glad that the sparcles of Public spirit which
found in you when I was at Rajahmundry have now
taken a flame, Every one that looks to public interest must
i

assist you to the best of his ability in the successful carrying


out of your laudable object/'

'o

r*

~
d
^
%
310 S)C

?<s5i
X.

I'S

" we must employ


doing my best for V. I am afraid
I am
a clerk to keep accounts & carry on correspondence. With-
out a clerk it is impossible for you or any body else to do this

work, I think with a little system both the paper and


petty
tjie Press may be made to pay themselves at least, The paper
is not very regular. But in course of time with another
1

pres*s it is quite possible to make the paper more regular,'

i3
V.

rfb. ^ cRS&od

^5
%
311

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CO

HB
KTcx)/C')8 2?
B
aer s5 760. Ottti
o

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317

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rs

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to ex.

(insult) *>

JJ CT-CO

11 -^003 1886 tfo.

r
*

319

-
5p3 &slo3
oo V. v. _=

"
Sir,
In reply to your registered letter dated llth Inst and
-which reached me on the 12th inst, I have to say that on
enquiring I find that what is stated in the letter is net true *

I have further to inform you that the letter under reply


contains libellous and defamatory statement and ! learn that
yourself and one or two of your men have been making siseb
disparaging statement, and that unless sufficient apology is
made within a fortnight from this day, 1 shall be compelled to
proceed against you and your men according to law.

Rajahmundry, \ I have &c. }

16th May 1886. j A. L' NARAS1MHAM."


} 11-3$ 1

dr Utfs&arffio w&exnr tt^bs

B.

eo

1886*

m>
320

"To
M, R. Ry, A, L. NARASIMHAM GARU, *

Rajahmundry.

Sir,
In reply to your answer of the 16th instant I
beg to in-
form you that I fail to see that my
any letter contains
and that I am not
libellous and defamatory statement' aware,
whatever it may mean
of any 'such disparaging statements'
one or two of your men conveys
'

and that the expression


ntjidea to my
mind and that I am not consequently prepared
to make an apology and
that you may 'proceed according to

law
1

against whomsoever you may please.

I remain Sir,

20th MAY 1886. Yours etc


K- RAMAYYA"
Sto- 16-sS

1886.
321

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1886-35

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6-^5
326

v...

>-

i(
2. That Mr. Pida Ramakrishnayya's allowance of Rs.
a month to Prabhala Mahalakshmi be continued to her out o
his fuads by Mr. A, L. Narasimham, ^):5?j
r sSD^e;!^. )l
*-m*i\ / <S
2

3, That an additional allowance of RP, 4 a month a


well as Medical charges be paid to Saladi Ramayya fo-
August and September out of Pida Ramakrishnayya's funds
4

csarocctcc

5. That a grant of Rs, 15 be paid to S, Ramiah in lieu o!

certain jewels (girdle and vessel) due to him and other matter
out of Pida Ramakrishnayya's funds.

\ Co V^.y^__c^ 3$K>o3Sfte)i;fc
o Qj

. IS o ^^csS&sSaa 76(ssra

6.That a grant not exceeding Rs, 200 be made t


S. Ramiah for building a tiled house at Cocanada on th
site given by Pida Rarnakrishnayya out of his funds.
327
O
il
oo V.
i888-i5

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32-35

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^ ^^ o zso
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ro

rsy;

MOTICE.
To
The ex-officio members of tie Widow Marriage-
Association* Bafahmandry-
his death
Late Mr. PyUa Ramakrishniah at the time of
for Rs. 10,000 which he left at the
appointing me as Trustee
under the auspices
.time for the beneEt of the people married
Association at Rajahmundry clearly ex-
'of Widow Marriage
alone of the
to me that the interest
pressed in his words coo-
For the support and
said sum be
should spent primarily
330
c

tiogencies of the already existing families. In order f

carry out the original intention of the Testitor s 1 now-desit


you all to give
your opinion on the subject,
5th October,
1886,\ A. L. NARASIMHAM,
RAJAHMUXDRY. j Trustee to Mr, P. Ramakrlslinayya
W. M. Fum
To
Gogulapati Sriramulu Garn

QJ *3 ^
^8

(1) ^a^ej^So^^noDo^e) ^^ 5Jrjd5ifi


ooD^sS^e^ ^\
13

SJ

^j5^i5oo oocn* ^Soi "So

^
331

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1886.-6
nj

ol
So^^

%a>\

"x*J

rSot^o So^-wow^e; !

cS5o^sScr?sbe>" &iJowo
(1)

-o^-^K
-jOj (2) T^s&tfo^rr^,
i
^** (3)

, (4) r^)^ ft
l^&cxfto, (5)

(6) 76er>a sT
6
"^ ^-ysSMWo, (8)
"n^^d^g, (7)

^o, (9)
gwo& *^o^4o -tt'ej^^j (10)

tS-an*(SR) s$ocr>3
cs&o, (11) 'SoS'c^gj (12)
i

-*o^r>O
(1)

d'c-w,
(8)
332 fco
oJ

ro

2010-86
To VlZAGAPATAM,
A. L. Narasimliam Chetty Gam,
Trustee to the Widow Marriage Fund of Mr
Pyda Ramakrishnayya Garu who is now dead,

Sr,
It is with many thanks I received your notice and the
Telugu enclosure yesterday at about 4 p. M< desiring my
opinion as to the distribution of the interest that may arise
from the principal of Rs, 10,000 left by the above mentioned
revered welLwisher of the Widow Marriage movement of
r\

Rajahmundry at the time of his death, among the already


existing married
couples equally, in accordance with the
original intention of the Testator,

From your notice it appears that there is no evidence


between you and the testator when he clearly expressed his
words to you to the above effect. It is also quite evident
From the notice he- has left no will in writing in order to
carry out his intention. If you conscientiously say that his

intention was such at his death and if you mean to do justice


to his intentions bearing in your mind that the Almighty
alone a searcher of your heart and He is a soli* witness
is

between you and the testator, I see no reason why you have
undertaken the task of collecting opinions from the ex-officia

members of the Widow Marriage Association Rajahmundry..


O 333

If the intention of
tjie testator was such as you honestly feel
to be yqu should have carried out his intention whether the
ex-officio members agree or not. Now that you have begun
to collect the opinions and the conditions laid down in the

Telugu enclosure regarding the equal distribution of interest


among the 12 families seem to have been subsequently
formed after mature consideration on the basis of pure
selfishness, I doubt
the intention of the testator as you or
if

the conditions say, was true, The conditions say that the
portion remaining unclaimed by reason of the extinction of
issue in any one of the twelve families must be distributed
squally among the rest. For instance if half a dozen families
are destitute of issue at any time which God in His boundless
mercy may forbid, to claim the distribution of the ownerless

portions among the rest is a pure selfishness in my opinion,


What is it then if you do not call it selfishness ?
Granting
that the opinion of the testator at his death was true, we as
well-wishers of the movement are hound to consider whether
he Formed that opinion in a state of mental peace or agony*
It is quite plain he formed the same just before his death
when he was in great agony. If we formed that opinion in

that painful state, can we give effect to his intention in such


away that the movement should suffer? We should also
take into consideration how anxious he was in a state of
good health for the welfare and progress of the movement,
I
hope I will not he contradicted if I ay that there is not
one at least at present so enthusiastic as he in the list of the

so many members. As it is quite evident that he was a


sincere well wisher of the movement (of course including the
, already, married couples), we will have to consider whether
the movement will suffer or not hy carrying out his intention
at bis death. If the interest should be distributed only among
the existing twelve families, can we celebrate any more
Tr
334

marriages in future ? I say decidedly


no. Because in the first
we have got no Funds at the disposal of the Association
place
to perform the marriages, Supposing we get funds after a
of difficulty only for the celebration of the marria-
good deal
ges don't we naturally expect that the future married couples
would also raise questions as to the means supplied to the
If! we say there are no such means
already married couples,
for them how can we expect that they will embrace the
movement in the face of so many social sufferings and in the

absence of the so many facilities that are being enjoyed by


tfle already married couples.
You know that the country is
not so far enlightened that the people will take up reform
voluntarily, Therefore some means should be provided to
all the married couples either
before or in future in accord-

ance with the requirements, so far as may be within the

of the association till the movement becomes a general


power
one. Otherwise there is a chance of
restricting the cause,
The well-wishers of the cause should not depend on the pre-
these mem.
sent*strength of the members alone. Ultimately
foers may become extinct one by one, Therefore we should
make our movement a living one and not a dead one,

In conclusion say that the principal should be lodged


I

in a safe bank in the name of more persons than one, that


the interest should be added yearly or half yearly to the

principal, that expenditure if necessary should be incurred


from the interest and never from the principal, If necessary
due help -nust be given from the interest alone to the married
couples reasonably supposed to have been helpless. If there
is sufficient interest accumilated due proportion after proper

deduction of expenditure may be spent for marriages.

If extra fund may be secured for the purpose of the asso-

ciation from the outside of the enlightend public f by means JH:


335

of subscriptions an4 donations, it may be safely added to the


accumulated principal of the late Mr, Pyda
Ramakrishnayya
Garu whose name will be borne in the minds of the future
widows relieved from the misery of widowhood with great
respect and love, If such a noble object as this were to be
realised the movement will be kept continually moving on
whether we all have the fortune of seeing the progress of the
movement or not. Let our minds engage in the relief of so
many, helpless widows whose sufferings cannot even imagine
I

and let God make us all as unselfish as the late Mr. P, Rama-
krishniah who spent away more than Rs, 30,000 for the causfe.
By this distribution as you propose in accordance witip the
the opinion of the testator as you say, I am sure laziness
'will be fostered in the married couples, By deprivation of
this, they should look up to their own exertion and support.
Of course they reasonably fail due help must be given in
if

time frcrn the fund. I


hope you or any one of the agreed
members will not take offence for my sincere opinion as a well
wisher of the movement. Let us all forget all difference of
opinion if sprung up in our minds through our own fault and
strive to do our best for the furtherance of the cause. I know
bow valuable services you and the signatories have rendered
1

to the cause hitherto. Please push on the movement with


the same spirit and drive away cheerfully selfishness and
malice,
Yvurs truly,

G, SRIRAMDLTL
co
336

loS

loS

r
y :orRSb 'Tcn'\
o v- cx
"!
J

^
O

^\
CX.

76ab>5aa7P

^\ SO.
dt
SS
ijSg'Sraifcxi. 337

a,*.*

etf^^otf

so

ij
?<- rfft < rt^n,Q ^S*\Nx r<>'
i
/f.j-<t ^-. _^
tfftrf
tftfrf-dcr^Sb,

"id
338

"4, That printed copies of P. Ramakrishnayya's Rs,


10000 instrument be circulated among the members of the
committee."
Sfee>sfc
(j

ej\)
9 9 (2

zxT&8. ^dbSrfSo- ^ ^"^^ 1887-^5

"4, That whether the W, M. Assn. referred to in Mr.

Pida Ramakrishniah's wills is the Widow Marriage Asso-


ciation whose head quarters is at Rajabmwndry be discussed
339

at a special meeting of the managing committee.

0/2*9

%
5, That a meeting of the managing committee be
special
convened to discuss the question ''what is the best way of
administering Mr. Pida Ramakrishniah's Widow Marriage
Fund,

6. That a special meeting of the managing committee to

consider the above two questions be convened at 4 P. M. on


the 9th instant at the Innespeta School house, and the mem-
bers of the Assn. residing in this town be requested to attend
this meeting-" (cx)ai5ob r^\ ej?&-tf8NO-ufcbS'oM 9-lia

8ot5c

19

1
340 pcdt -tie

* rt
Resolved,
1, that "Widow Marriage Association" referred to In

Mr, Pida Ramakrishniah's will relating Rs. 10,000 fund is the

Widow Marriage Association whose Head quarters is at

Rajahmundry.

2. That such portion of the interest accruing on the said

Fund be in affording the already married people, the


spent
present priest, Valluri Punnamma, her future husband and
children such help as they may severally need and the balance
Ift bringing about and defraying cost of future marriages."

(Inspector of Schools)

(First Lecturer, Rajahmundry

College)
Tr-

16,
341

Resolved,
"2, That the trustee Mr. A. L. be
Narasimham,
requested to associate with him two other trustees for the
best administration of late Pida Ramakrishniah's Fund of
Rs. 10,000.

3, That of the two trustees that are 4:0 be associated with


faitn, one be elected by the ex-offlcio members from among
themselves and the other be selected by the present trustee
from among the members of the Widow Marriage Association,
Rajahmundry, whether
**
ex-officio or not.

cxogeso if
342

i^
V

4. That the trustees be requested to communicate their

proceedings quarterly to the Secretary, Widow Marriage Asso-


ciation, Rajahmundry.
-c

That the phrase


5.
'
Widow Marriage Association
'
re-
ferred to in Mr. Pida Ramakrishniah's will relating to
Rs. 10,000 is the Widow Marriage Association whose Head
Quarters is at Rajahmundry, (o3a"Se>S3r--csfie>

osa O
loo

That such portion of the interest accruing on the said

fund as may be necessary in the opinion of the trustees be


spent already married couples, the present priest*
in affording

Valluri Punnamma, her future husband and children such

help as they may severally need and the balance any in


if

bringing about and defraying cost of future marriages.

(W
343

That the trustee or trustees be requested to take the


7,

advice of the Widow Marriage Association on all important


matters in the disbursements they make out of the sums realiz,
ed In the way of interest on Mr, Pida Ramakrishniah's Fund,

-7T-JO

8, That the Association record its sense of gratitude for


and appreciation of the valuable services rendered by Mr,
A, L. Narasimham (now leaving Rajahmundry for Gooty) to

promote the widow marriage cause," ^>^&> AS )i

(President)

1
,
344

-'bo^
5-8

a?5b (additional trustees) -7^

**2. That the proceedings of Mr, A. L. Narasimham Garu f

trustee of Mr. P. R. W. M.
fund, associating with him
Messrs. Seshiah and Kothanda Ramiah as additional
trustees be approved, (~?&csfco-7r>8>

3, That the comrrrtt|ee think it is not desirable to invest


P. R. W, M. Fund on Nilapalli at 6 p.c. they consider
it safe it should remain in Govt, securities,"

so

f,
tr
345

en

"Soo^-xfc rSsfc^ato'sr'Sg sfctfe;

1888-55

**
1, Read Mr. A. L. Narasimham Chettiar's proposal to in-
vest the late Pida Ramakrishniah's fund on Nilapalli
at 6 p.c The committee re-affirm the resolution No. 3
passed in their meeting of the 29th January last. The
committee do not consider it expedient to invest P. R.
W, M, fund on immoveable property in preference to -

Govt. securities,"

GO

CO

1890.35

co
f
*4
1, Read Mr. A. L. Narasimham Garu s letter dated 5th Feb.
about investing P, R's fund of Rs. 10,000 in Mills &c <f
This committee in its resolutions dated 29th January
**-
and 10th June 1888 did not approve of the then pro-
posal of Mr. A. L. Narasimham to invest Mr. Pida
H
n
346

Ramakrishniah's fund of 10,000 RP. on the mortgage of


.Nilapalli Estate, The committee is cf opinion that the
present proposal of A. L.
Narasimham to invest it in
Mr. Sabhapathi Moodaliar's mills on his personal
former and resolves that
guarantee is less safe than the
the investment should remain in government securities
as at present,

*The committee notes with regret the form in which


Mr, A. L. Narasimham, trustee on behalf of the
association and no other, seeks its advice, The com-
mittee wishes to be informed why Mr. A. L. Nara-
simham has chosen the mode of treating it in the face
on the
of the resolutions passed at the general meeting
22nd January 1887 at which he himself was present."

1890-35 76011 >M3$8 5-sS

-7T8

1888-sS 7601' ~^s5e6 29-^ "ad^ a^g" 10-s5

S' ^S5CS)

760^0^33

eo
\
-v
347

So.
^fF&tir'ti ^od&^TV sfco^CTT
1
1887-sS 160

c*

as.

1889-s5

" 2. That the trustees of Mr. Pida Ramakrishniah'sfund be-

requested to contribute Rs. 50 for the celebration of


the proposed Banya Marriage."
50 ex

ex> roP>B

" 5, That the trustees of the P. R. W, M. Fund be request.


ed to pay from the first July the salaries of the priest
and cook out of the interest of the said fund, as the
1
association cannot find means to pay them/

ftoSS5
2 T?' Tn3

^5-uS:>T T*\
:

dl
r

348

-u) to

9
41
That this meeting records its regret that the resolutions
No, 7 of the General Committee at its annual
4, 5, 6,

meeting held on the 22nd January 1887 have not been


respected and carried out by the trustee Mr. A. L.
*
Narasimham Chettiar and regrets to find that he
continues to distribute the interest of Pida Rama-
krishniah's widow marriage fund equally among the
remarried couples in spite of the above resolutions and
that he has not contributed anything towards the
celebrationof marriages after the death of Mr, P.
Ramakrishniah or towards the pay of the priest and
cook. tf^sSOo 22~s$
(1887~s$ tfo*J\tfs6

4, 5, 6, 7 T&ospge) a-rr*tfr<>&oex>

acxso^oxio.S'^ ^8o^p^>^o*5^>ejSo ^5Sr^^7^tSo-O*^


349

"5, That Mr, A. L. Narasimham Chettiar be addressed on


the subject for the last time and further action in the
matter be left to the decision of the managing com-
mittee." -& )c&5&cx

e;\j^So^"S69-7rOS 6otfoido-OcSSTK)

(Commercial Bank) ^43,

2-8-0 tx>

4
r

350

2-8-0 e>

2-8-0

1886,1887

742-12-4
1585-4-0 2328.0-4)

(1888

1-3$
351

O
^ BM^ . f - ^ ^ _

8
!

^So-O' g)tosSe)SsS-^t)-rfo =a-s$

o^exs

. 1888-^
19-sS r

1882-sS

1888-35

CO

_,
O
I

+
*3oco ^ __oosSS^Si
z5
di, V. o
352 *$

1884-35

9aic

5fo ^^^^> ^

eo

c2*c^o^r&.
eo

rsnowo-O
^^*fc
353

760
eo V!

126-8-88-3$
CO V.
-n

*' dear friend,


My
Your tender and pathetic appeal to my conscience has
.almost put me out of my senses. I do not know what to dc*.

Before I
reply I ask our Heavenly Father to teach me and
instruct me what I shall do in the matter, I am unable to
solve the look up to Him for assistance and
problem. I

guidance. You know I have no interest I should do what jus-

tice requires. But you have tied down my hands, I can


only do what my colleagues advise me to do, Any split will
lead to unnecessary unpleasantness. Can not you send for
Seshayya and Kothandaramayya and make any arrangement?
Speak to them gently, Show your earnestness, If you then
come to any arrangement, I shall gladly accept it, provided
itdoes not touch the principal. As to the management or

spending of the interest 1 leave it to you three, Consider


the best arrangement and I shall gladly follow it, To your
suggestion I have some remarks to offer.

You 'say **
Make an earnest appeal to your conscience and
see whether it tells you to be giving R. 3 or 4 every month
to those who are not in need of it and who get Rs, 15 or so

monthly or expects you to support only those that are really


^
i
*
in need of help and to relieve, as far as possible, those
wretched creatures whose would be made of continued
lives
"
;
unisery if we don't lend our helping hand ?
-
23
354

This touches very much. me But h*w to remedy the


that is paid Rs. 4-0-0 a month. I
evil. only Ramayya
It is

think that he deserves it. Now the others are paid at


line to whom this should
Rs. 2-8-0 a month, Can you draw a
Take the
be paid and to whom this need not be continued,
other side of the question. No doubt some may not require

assistance. But every one wants or pleads for assistance,


for immediate
Sreeramulu of Cocanada sends a telegram
assistance. sends letter for urgent necessity. How we
He
to determine and who is to determine?
He wanted Rs, 50 by
now "No more than fifteen
wire. Of course I could easily reply
1
Row sends a number of letters
you tfan Chalapathi
get.'
will see,
medical assistance. His letters, you
for his wife's
he would otherwise
show that he is in great need and
that

suffer,
severely What reply could I make if there is no rule
or system? Now 1 can say "adjust, no more than Rs. 15-0-0*
is required for his child, send
Venkayya sends letter. Money
un-
mor money. Kothandaramayya writes my house
is

Unless send some hundred rupees, he says, it


inhabitable.
will fall down and cause irreparable
loss. Dear friend how
to reply. Place yourself in that position and see what
for one year I shall
answers you could make. If you want
delegate my powers
and see if you can make better arrange-
ment, I do not like to be bothered by their various appli-

cations. I want to give niy undivided attention to Vedam....'

fio
355

sfc>B
CJ

Sto-tf

eo

Ob.

. 2-8-0
356

15

XA
2dsl-.c

t ,
e)

s5bt5e>

1 t>
358

rSj

i
359
O
21

'
c; <?>

&-55;r'2Sooe? *
r
>^"oa^ sr- 5o. TT
1

"3 i

. 1889-35
ro

on

'

^ ^
1892-35

tJ

-u CO Q

*
##etfb!0 Bcwfirf 188llS 1890!$

*tfe8v7T';&o<2 ^r& ^TT'O

(Municipal

Council), tTexr'-sr' iOo^ 760^3^ (Taluq Board)^


9
(District Local Fund Board)r rfb
rl
^ i

*
362

iwo \-
oo#fotf55

tVP 1

eo .
r
cx

IT * ,
363

60
cai, o?
eo
3fo i
<2

(Civil Surgeon) ^ ii

ej

1885-^

ro

" 19th 1885.


May
RAJAHMUNDRY.

My dear Viresalingam Garu,

1 am in receipt your letter from Madras and I am


of

glad to hear, that you are all right now. I hope you will
succeed in raising money in Madras forthe Remarriage Asso-
here with or without the of big wigs in
ciation help
Madras,

Raflgiah Naidu has tendered an unqualified


apology
^now and though some were anxious that his apology should
be accepted at once and that the Surgeon General should be
it was resolved at
requested* not to transfer him from here,
m
364

instance that the matter should be^postponed till the


my
apology was referred to. you. A mahajarnarna signed bjfc
about
four hundred people was also presented to me requesting that
should be retained here. If you are willing to-
Rangiah
shall not insist on his
accept the apology tendered now, I
transfer as the man begs very hard to be saved, In reply to
the Civil Surgeon's letter, the Surgeon General says you had
Naidu had no business to
every right to go and that Rangiah
interfere with you in any way"

rs

o CO

V. co
160^
1

eo
"<l

(j
i

VB.
365

*
366

OJ

OJ

>a

co
rtfgtfratfw 367

eo eo
"* "

'i

tJSS)^ (Vice President)

oO -xJ
99 \
cA.

o GS5oej5^f)S5S,csSo55bS)cS5bo ^

^-
wo

WiS'sforadM

v.
368

(Sanitary Inspector)

eo o o eo

eo

eo

" OOD^W OCVDOO

cr>

po

co
369

VSooz
CO

oaoafro sS-CSb
CO '*-'

GO -Rntfo^o-Od^lOcJ
c55bo "^(S^ooo S"lsS, ^

ejSJoo^ tfe;S)^
.T5

g^o^^w ^So^ o5S8'7rS) ^Sosipi^iJiv)


o V. Qy

&

?< >\

o5ie^^ <6

V.

">
^
* '
2,4
1)
U70

eo

(Sub-Collector)

M ir^aaM

s5 80

vJ

* *
?

rasto. 371
(jog's

rG
Sb(5
gX'^c5S^sSb^ai:M
i & o

^3Sb\
c* ci.

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0-0
co O coo

fc^
<X>

41
372

"oJ co
SO

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o
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*3>
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5$T'tf^CW(3
1886

eo

""I must tender you my sincere thanks


for the assistance you

have given me and


the untiring energy you have displayed in
connection with the Municipality during the last few months,
1 am convinced that you are the best man to fill the post of
Chairman, but you see a system of free election by ballot
4oes not always result in the best men being returned.'
1

x SDcra5

?)

c.

eo

V
375

Trtfraaw
T

Cp

T^

ex cj

r5

%
II
374
*

tt

e5-s~ X)
Sx)

\<s&

V
s5e^'^S'^Tr' $55b c^i^pd^^

(Taluq Board)

"XJ >jO Tj 00

"
5ti S^^TpB cs5pncsS>i)C ; ^w

cJa55>?SbosfoS)<S-O sncsfcS:
TV
<
n>cs6 i ^
* *
9
375

(Talyq Board) ^>o^e; 760^ (District


s$gs5s^&&eje5^&
Board)

. 1888-sS

sSbo^e; 760^) (District Board, Godavari)


15

1885-35

ii

" IIP their order No. 292 dateM* 19th 1885


February
reviewing the budget of the Rajahmundry municipality for the
year 1885.86, the Govt. have disallowed the payment of salary
grant to your school for next year from the municipal funds
and saicl that salary grant to Girls' Schools will, under G,O V
No. 206 dated 31st January .1885, be paid in future from
Provincial funds. I have therefore the honor to inform you
376

that no salary grants will be paid to a your School from fne


commencement of the next official year out*of the Municipal
'

funds,
(1886-865 7Sos5^&&>tf& Tr*23&^o(tf ^g)tf ^6ip^
1885-s5 76011

358 292-35

jSo 3?<tf -^8^

206

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qs

^60^0

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c^^ r
)b
CS () (2

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Sj JLej,

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377

.
^1881-90

CO

u i$s&)?$bo<2<35ba
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70^6^80-0

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379

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380

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4000

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sfoo

3.

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5. S'OTP. (Cholera) 6

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SITARAMIAH Esq, tS.

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Kmftna Dt.
*
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