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FOURTH PERIODICAL TEST in SCIENCE 5

I. DIRECTION: Find the correct answer in Column B to fill in the blank in Column A. write only the letter on the space provided.
A B
1. The formation of is the product of weathering. It is precious a. Weathering
material where plant grows.
b. Crack
2. is a mechanical process that breaks big mass of rocks into
smaller pieces. c. Contract
3. is the process that forms new substance from minerals in rocks. d. Physical weathering
4. is the process of breaking down rocks and boulders and turns
e. Growing plants on rocks
them into tiny pieces called sediments.
5. The carrying away of weathered soil, rock and other materials on the earths f. Expand
surface from one location to another is called . g. Chemical weathering
6. is a solid material made up of different kinds of mineral.
h. Rock
7. is a force that breaks rocks by absorbing minerals in rocks.
8. Changes in temperature also affect rocks when the sun is up or when the i. Soil erosion
temperature is high, the rock . j. weathering
9. During night time, it is cold, the rocks will .
10. The alternate expansion and contraction causes rocks to .

II. Choose the correct answer inside the box to complete the statement below and write the answer on the blank.

Counterclockwise typhoon storm surge thunderstorm

Tropical depression tornado tropical storm tropical cyclone

Inter Tropical Convergence Zone pacific ocean

11. The most destructive weather disturbance is the .


12. When the speed of wind circulates less than 60 km/hr, it is classified as .
13. if the wind speed increases beyond 60 to 118 km/hr., the depression becomes a
14. If the wind speed is more than 118 km/hr. the storm becomes .
15. The storm that greatly affect over country every year originate at .
16. The movement of the wind during typhoon is direction.
17. A weather disturbance which is characterized by strong winds, short-period heavy rains that generally last for one to two hours with
lighting and thunder is .
18. The most violent storm that occurs on earth which is a funnel-like or roped-shaped cloud with a diameter of less than 400 meters is
known as .
19. Another disturbance in the tropical region, where the northeast and southeast trade winds flow toward the equator and these winds
meet, a narrow zone called the .
20. The most dangerous effect of hurricane is the rapid rise in sea level, this is called .

III. TRUE or FALSE. Write T if the statement is true and F if it is not true.
21. The Philippine Atmospheric Geophysical and astronomical Services Administration (PAG-ASA) is closely watching all
depressions, storms and typhoon spotted within the Philippine area of responsibility.
22. A device used to detect the presence of typhoons even at distance of several hundred kilometers id radar.
23. A government agency which is responsible not only for forecasting weather but also for issuing warning signals to the
affected areas.
24. To save lives and properties, people should Not take precautionary measures before, during and after the typhoon.
25. The names of the typhoon in the Philippines was adopted after the second world war from the Americans.
26. After almost two decades, the declaration of the Philippine Independence, the weather Bureau decided to name tropical
cyclones or typhoon using with Filipina Names ending in ng for their reason the Filipino names are easily recognized by Filipinos such
as Auring, Bining, etc.
27. Later, PAG-ASA prepared four groups of names following the nineteen (19) characters of the Philippine Alphabet. These
four groups of names are used for 19 tropical cyclones and are repeated for a period of five (5) years.
28. If a tropical cyclone cause a great damage to Filipino lives and properties, the name is removed from the list of names and
changed with a new name.
29. Weather DOES NOT tells us what is going an in the atmosphere at a particular time and place.
30. if cold air mass flows under a warm air mass, a coldfront id formed.

IV. Write B if the precautionary measures will be done before the typhoon. D if it will be done during the typhoon and A if after the
typhoon.
31. Lsten to forecasts. Keep turned in to the radio and television or read the newspaper for the latest weather reports. Do not
trust rumors.
32. Stay inside your house or building. Do not try to walk around. There may be live electric wires and dangerous objects
carried by the wind.
33. Prop the house with strong timber to strengthen it. Keep some windows and doors open to lessen the impact of winds on
the house.
34. Store food enough for at least a weak. Have the following ready: medicine, food (canned goods especially), flashlights
and candles (in case of power cut off), drinking water and cooking needs (oil, firewood, kerosene).
35. If you live near the river and areas where flash floods happen, be ready to evacuate to higher grounds. Assign
responsibilities to each member of the family for possible evacuation.
36. Know the evacuation centers of your town. Know beforehand where you can move to safety in case of an emergency.
See to it that the things you will need in the evacuation center are ready for use.
37. Airplane and ships cancel their trip, so cancel any plans to travel when there is a typhoon. Fishermen are also advised not
to go out to the sea. Do not try to cross a swollen river. Many have drowned doing this.
38. Wear additional clothing to avoid catching cold or other respiratory disease.
39. Protect yourself from disease outbreaks which are always expected after a typhoon. Be sure to boil your drinking water.
Cook your food very well. Practice wholesome health habits.
40. Rep[ai all damages in your house. clean your house and surroundings well.

V. Choose the correct answer for each question, write only the letter.
41. Why does the shape of the moon vary from time to time?
a. as the moon revolves with the earth around the sun, one half of it is lighted at one time. The other side that faces the
earth varies in its area of illumination.
b. The shape of the moon vary because of gravity exerted by the moon and earth.
c. Because it is made up of rocks and dust.
42. The variation in the shapes of moon is called .
a. phases b. gravitational pull c. characteristics
43. The chief and most observable effects of the moon on earth is the occurrence of .
a. tidal bulge b. tides c. shape
44. What causes the formation of two high tides and two low tides everyday?
a. earth rotation b. movement of the moon c. revolution around the sun
45.The tidal effect of the moon and sun are added together. Tides produced in this case are called
a. spring tides b. neap tides c. tides
46. The gravitational pulls of the sun and moon tend to cancel each other. The tides produced in this case are called
a. spring tides b. neap tides c. high tide
47. Does the moon have its own light.
a. yes b. no c. maybe
48. According to scientist that stepped on the moon, they find difficult to walk on the surface of the moon because, it has no
.
a. gravity b. own light c. rocks that contains magnitude
49. Why does the shape of the moon vary from time to time?
a. because the moon revolves around the earth as the earth revolves on its orbit around the sun, one half of it is lighted at
one time, and the other side that phases the earth varies in its area of illumination.
b. because the moon does not have its own light.
c. because the moon does not rotate as it revolves around the earth.
50. When the sun, earth, and moon are at right angle to each other, the gravitational pulls of the sun and moon tend to cancel
each other. The tides produced in this case are called .
a. neap tides b. spring tides c. normal high tide

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