Example 1

In a survey of 5 cement companies, the profit (in Rs lakh) earned during a

year was 15, 20, 10, 35, and 32. Find the arithmetic mean of the profit
earned.

Example 2

If A, B, C, and D are four chemicals costing Rs 15, Rs 12, Rs 8 and Rs 5 per

100 g respectively, and are contained in a given compound in the ratio of
1,2, 3 and 4 parts, respectively, then what should be the price of the
resultant compound.

Example 3

The daily earnings (in rupees) of employees working on a daily basis in a firm
are

Daily
earnings 100 120 140 160 180 200 220
(Rs)
Number of
3 6 10 14 24 42 75
employees
Calculate the average daily earning for all employees.
Hint: by using 160 as assumed mean

Example 4

A company is planning to improve plant safety. For this, accident data for
the last 50 weeks was complied. These data are grouped into the frequency
distribution as shown below. Calculate the A.M. of the number of accidents
per week. Hint: by using mid value

Number of
0-4 5-9 10-14 15-19 20-24
Accidents
Number of weeks 5 22 13 8 2
Example 5

The following distribution gives the pattern of overtime work done by 100
employees of a company. Calculate the average overtime work done per
employee. Hint: by using mid value with assumed value

Overtime
10-15 15-20 20-25 25-30 30-35 35-40
hours
Number of
11 20 35 20 8 6
employees

Example 6

Following is the cumulative frequency distribution of the preferred length of

kitchen slabs obtained from the preference study on housewives:

Length (in meters)

1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5
more than
Preference of
50 48 42 40 10 5
Housewives

Example 7

168 handloom factories have the following distribution of average number

of workers in various income groups:

Income
750-900 900-1100 1100-1400 1400-1800 1800-2400
groups
Number of
40 32 26 28 42
firms
Average
number of 8 12 8 8 4
workers
Find the mean salary paid to the workers
Example 8

Find the missing frequencies in the following frequency distribution. The

A.M. of the given data is 11.09.

Class Frequency

9.3-9.7 2

9.8-10.2 5

10.3-10.7 f3

10.8-11.2 f4

11.3-11.7 14

11.8-12.2 6

12.3-12.7 3

12.8-13.2 1
Total frequency 60

Example 9

An examination was held to decide the award of a scholarship. The weights

of various subjects were different. The marks obtained by 3 candidates(out
of 100 in each subject) are given below:
Students
Subject Weight
A B C
Mathematics 4 60 57 62
Physics 3 62 61 67
Chemistry 2 55 53 60
English 1 67 77 49
Calculate the weighted A.M to award the scholarship