Name: ________________________________

Write F if the statement is true and T if the statement is false.

____1. Magma that reaches the surface and flows from the volcano is called lava.
____2. The center of the earth is called a vent?
____3. Magma is the name given to the hot, liquid rock inside the Earth.
____4. A layer of rock under the surface of the earth is called the earths crust.
____5. The Ring of Fire is in the Pacific Ocean.
____6. A crater is the name of the hole at the top of the volcano's vent. It may contain a lake.
____7. The smallest piece of volcanic stone is called ash.
____8. The mantle is the earths outer layer.
____9. A vent is an opening in a volcano through which magma flows. The main vent is usually in the center of a
volcano, but sometimes there are also vents in the sides of a volcano.
____10. Dormant is the word used to describe an active volcano when it is erupting.

Directions: Arrange the following statements to come up with the correct steps in generating electricity in a geothermal
power plant. Use letters A E.
___11. Cooling tower cools the steam, which condenses it back to water.
___12. Cooled water is pumped back into the earth to begin the process again.
___13. Steam spins a turbine, which is connected to a generator that produces electricity.
___14. Wells are drilled deep into the earth to pump steam or hot water to the surface.
___15. When the water reaches the surface, the drop-in pressure causes the water to turn into steam.

(16-18) Draw the three types of volcano the will show their differences according to their shape.

Name: _______________________________
Write F if the statement is true and T if the statement is false.
____1. Magma that reaches the surface and flows from the volcano is called lava.
____2. The center of the earth is called a vent?
____3. Magma is the name given to the hot, liquid rock inside the Earth.
____4. A layer of rock under the surface of the earth is called the earths crust.
____5. The Ring of Fire is in the Pacific Ocean.
____6. A crater is the name of the hole at the top of the volcano's vent. It may contain a lake.
____7. The smallest piece of volcanic stone is called ash.
____8. The mantle is the earths outer layer.
____9. A vent is an opening in a volcano through which magma flows. The main vent is usually in the center of a
volcano, but sometimes there are also vents in the sides of a volcano.
____10. Dormant is the word used to describe an active volcano when it is erupting.

Directions: Arrange the following statements to come up with the correct steps in generating electricity in a geothermal
power plant. Use letters A E.
___11. Cooling tower cools the steam, which condenses it back to water.
___12. Cooled water is pumped back into the earth to begin the process again.
___13. Steam spins a turbine, which is connected to a generator that produces electricity.
___14. Wells are drilled deep into the earth to pump steam or hot water to the surface.
___15. When the water reaches the surface, the drop-in pressure causes the water to turn into steam.

(16-18) Draw the three types of volcano the will show their differences according to their shape.
19-20) Draw the difference between active volcano and inactive volcano.

Answer the following question comprehensively. (2 points each)

(21-22) What controls the violence of an eruption?

(23-24) How do pyroclastic flows cause devastation?

(25-26) How do we minimize the risk of active volcanoes?

(27-28) What should geologists do about volcanic eruptions in the future?

(29-30) Why do people choose to live near volcanoes?

19-20) Draw the difference between active volcano and inactive volcano.

Answer the following question comprehensively. (2 points each)

(21-22) What controls the violence of an eruption?

(23-24) How do pyroclastic flows cause devastation?

(25-26) How do we minimize the risk of active volcanoes?

(27-28) What should geologists do about volcanic eruptions in the future?

(29-30) Why do people choose to live near volcanoes?