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IMPORTANT MCQS

1. The number of moles in 100 gm of CaCO3 is


* 10 * 45.5 * 1.00 * 0.10
2. During experiment, average of several replicate measurements is taken because:
* it has no negative error * it shows positive
* it has no systematic error * it is more reliable
3. The number of moles present in 180 g of water is:
* 1.0 * 10 * 11 * 18

4. If the characteristic is -3, the number will be:


* 1000 * 100 * 0.001 * 0.0001
5. This one of the following numbers has five significant figures:
* 23.437 * 0.02017 * 2.30790 * 50320

6. The number of moles in 58.5 gm of NaCl is:


* 8.5 * 1 * 35.5 * 23
7. The empirical formula of a compound is CH2O and molecular mass is 60. Its molecular formula is:
* CH2O * C2H4O2 * C3H6O3 * C4H8O4
8. The number of Na atoms in 2.3 gm of sodium is:
* 6.02 x 1022 * 6.02 x 1024 * 6.02 x 1023 * 6.02 x 10-23
9. In every physical measurement, this error cannot be eliminated:
* True error * Random error * Physical error * Systematic error
10. The number of moles in 1.12 dm 3 of CO2 gas at S.T.P. is:
* 0.05 * 0.25 * 0.5 * 6.02 x 1023
11. 900 g of pure water is equal to:
* 18 moles * 900 moles * 50 moles * 450 moles
12. 3.01 x 1023 molecules of Oxygen gas at S.T.P. occupy a volume of:
* 22.4 dm3 * 224 dm3 * 11.2 dm3 * 2.24 dm3
13. The reactant that gives least number of moles of product is:
* Oxidizing agent * Limiting reactant * Reducing agent * Excess reactant
14. The number of significant figures in 20002 is:
* 5 * 3 * 2 * 4
15. These have the same number of molecules at STP:
3 3 3
* 280 cm of CO2 and 280 cm of N2O * 11.2 dm of O2 and 32g of O2
* 44g of CO2 and 11.2 dm3 of CO * 28g of N2 and 5.6 dm3 of O2
16. 1 0 102 2 102 3 102 4 102 5 102 :
* 15 108 * 1 5 10 9 * 1 5 10 3 * 1 5 10 32
17. The empirical formula of a compound is CH2 and its molecular mass is 70. Its molecular formula will be:
* C4H10 * C5H10 * C6H6 * C4H8
18. Random error may be:
* +ve * -ve * +ve and ve both * none of these
19. The number of significant figure in 0.00304 is:
* 6 * 5 * 4 * 3
20. Which of the following will contain the least number of molecules?
(Mol. Mass H2 = 2, O2 = 32, N2 = 28, Cl2 = 71)
* 1 gm of Hydrogen * 4 gm of Oxygen
* 2 gm of Nitrogen * 3 gm of chlorine
21. Which of the following has five significant figures?
* 23.437 * 0.02017 * 2.30790 * 50320
22. Which of the following has the same number of molecules at S.T.P.?
3 3
* 1dm of N2 and O2 * 500 cm of Cl2 and O2
* 100 cm3 of CO2 and O2 * All of them
23. Which of the following contains two significant figures?
* 0.04 * 0.004 * 0.0004 * 0.042
24. The empirical formula of a compound is CH2O and its molecular mass is 60, its molecular formula is:
* CH2O * C2H4O5 * C3H6O3 * C4H8O4
25. Gram Molecular weight of H2SO4 is:
* 98 gm * 65 gm * 49 gm * 36.5 gm
26. The significant numbers are:
10
* Reliable numbers * Odd numbers * Even numbers * A number 10
27. The number of moles in 58.5 gm of NaCl is:
* 58.5 moles * 35.5 moles * 23 moles * 1 mole
28. Which number has five significant figures?
* 302.10 * 3.00002 * 30000 * 30200
29. On heating, this solid directly converts into the gaseous state:
* NH4Cl * CaCO3 * CuSO4 * FeSO4
30. The S.I. unit of viscosity is:
2 -2 -1
* N.S.m ` * N.S.m * N.S.m * Pascal
31. Different crystalline forms of a chemical compound are called:
* Isomorphs * Polymorphs * Allotropes * Isomers
32. Capillary action of a liquid is due to:
* Viscosity * Surface tension * Pressure * Vapour pressure
33. The basis of motor oil grading is:
* Viscosity * Surface Tension * Vapour pressure * Boiling point
34. Diamond is very hard because of:
2
* sp hybridization * van der Waals forces
* Close packing of carbon atoms and large number of covalent bonds
* Large amount of energy required to break the bonds
35. When a b c , 90 o and B 90 o , the crystal structure is:
* Tetragonal * Monoclinic * Triclinic * Hexagonal
36. This is used as Criteria for purity of solids:
* molecular mass * density * melting point * none of these
37. Atmospheric pressure at sea level and at 0oC is:
* 41.7 psi * 1.47 psi * 14.7 psi * 17.4 psi
38. The molecular masses of gases A and B are 16 and 64 respectively. The ratio of their rates of diffusion is:
* 1:2 * 3:2 * 2:1 * 4:1
39. The volume of 0.5 mole of a gas at S.T.P. is:
3 3
* 22.4 cc * 11.2 dm * 2.24 cm * 22.4 ml
40. Of the following molecules, this molecule has the greatest viscosity:
* CH3 O CH3 * C2H5 OH * CH3Br * CH3 CH2
41. Glass is a/an:
* Crystalline solid * Super cooled liquid * Atomic solid * none of these
42. A pressure cooler reduces cooking time because:
* A large flame is used * Boiling point of water is elevated
* Heat is more evenly distributed * none of these
43. If a = b = c and = = = 90o, then the crystal structure is:
* cubic * tetragonal * orthorhombic * triclinic
44. The vapour pressure of water at 100oC is:
* 760 torr * 76 torr * 14.2 psi * none of these
45. Evaporation of water is:
* an endothermic change * an exothermic change
* a chemical change * Sublimation
46. This is not the standard pressure:
* 76 cm of Hg * 1.013 x 105 N/m2 * 1 torr * 760 torr
47. By increasing the external pressure on liquid, its Boiling points:
* increasing * decreasing * remains the same * first increase then decrease
48. Surface tension of a liquid is a/an:
* Intensive property * Extensive property
* Microscopic property * Initial property
49. 1 centipoise is equal to:
* 10-2 N.S.m-2 * 10-4 N.S.m-2 *10-3 N.S.m-2 * 10-5 N.S.m-2
50. The rate of diffusion is highest for:
* H2 * O2 * N2 *
CO2
51. The process, in which a solid directly changes into vapours without passing through liquid phase, is called:
* Evaporation * Condensation * Sublimation *
Neutralization
52. One Kelvin scale, absolute zero is equal to:
* 273.16oC * 0o C * 20 K * -273.16oC
53. The value of R (Gas constant), when Pressure is expressed in N/m 2 (Newton per square meter) is:
* 0.0821 dm3 Atmosphere K-1 mole-1 * 8.3143 J.K-1 mole-1
* 8.213 dm3 Atmosphere K-1 mole-1 * 9.8 Joule K-1 mole-1
54. Real gases are nearer to ideality at:
* High temperatures and low pressures * High temperatures and High pressures
* Low temperatures and low pressures * Low temperatures and High pressures
55. Capillary action of liquids is due to:
* Viscosity * Surface Tension * Density * Fluidity
56. Two solids, having the same crystal structure, are called:
* Isomorphous * Polymorphouse * Isotopes * Allotropes
57. The number of Crystal systems on the basis of unit cell is:
* 5 * 6 * 7 * 8
58. If a b c, = = = 90o, then the crystal system is:
* Cubic * Tetragonal * Orthorhombic * Hexogonal
59. In tetragonal crystal system, the angles are = = = 90o and axes are:
* a=b=c * a=bc * ab=c * abc
60. This gas diffuses most rapidly:
* Cl2 * CO2 * CH4 * O2

61. The shape of graphite crystal is:


* Cubic * Trigonal * Tetragonal * Hexagonal
62. Evaporation of water is possible at:
o
* 100 C * 0o C * o
273 C * all temperatures
63. In S.I. system, the unit of pressure is:
* kg / ms2 * kg / ms * kg / m * 2
kg / m s
64. The volume of gas would theoretically be zero at:
o
* 0C * 0K * 273 K * 273oC
65. The internal resistance of a liquid is called:
* surface tension * viscosity * resistance * all of these
66. An ideal gas obeys gas laws under this condition:
* High pressure * High temperature
* All temperatures and pressure * Law temperature
67. This instrument is used to measure atmospheric pressure:
* Barometer * Calorimeter * Spectrometer * Voltmeter
68. The value of R (General Gas constant) in S.I. units is:
* 8.3143 Nm/K/mole * 8.3143 mole, K/Joule
* 0.0821 cm3 atmosphere/K/mole * 0.0821 dm3/oC/mole
69. 1 mole of any gas S.T.P., occupies the value of:
* 22.4 dm3 * 2.42 dm3 * 100 cm3 * 22000 cm3
70. When the external pressure is equal to one atmospheric pressure (760 torr), the Boiling point is known as:
* Abnormal B.P. * Normal B.P. * Elevated B.P. * Depressed B.P.
71. This gas has the least rate of diffusion at a given temperature and pressure:
* Rn * Kr * Ar * Ne
72. Which of the following is the lowest possible temperature?
* 0K * 0o C * 0o F * 273oC
73. Which of the following volumes of a gas at S.T.P. contains Avogadros number of molecules?
* 1 dm3 * 1 cm3 * 22.4 dm3 * 22.4 cm3
74. Real gases deviate from ideal behaviour at:
* Low temperature and high pressure * High temperatures and high pressure
* High temperatures and low pressure * None of these
75. A pressure cooker reduces cooking time because:
* A large flame is used * Boiling point of water is elevated
* Heat is more evenly distributed * None of these
76. 10 calories are equivalent to:
* 0.4184 J * 4.84 J * 41.84 J * 418.4 J
77. If a b c and = = = 90o, then crystal structure is:
* Cubic * Tetragonal * Orthorhombic * Triclinic
78. The total pressure of a mixture of gasses is the sum of the partial pressure of each gas present in the mixture. This is stated by:
* Dalton * Graham * Charles * Boyle
o
79. The vapour pressure of water at 100 C is:
* 760 torr * 760 atm * 76 torr * 76 atm
80. An amorphous solid has:
* definite shape * definite volume * definite area * no definite shape
V1 V2
81. for a given mass of gas at constant pressure is:
T1 T2
* Boyles Law * Charles Law * Avogadros Law * Grahams Law
82. A unit cell having edges a b c, angles 90o is:
* Cube * Hexagonal * Monoclinic * Triclinic
83. Pressure is:

* Force/Area * Mass/Volume * Temperature/Volume * d1


d2
84. The water density is equal to 1 at:
* 0o C * 4o C * -4oC * -1oC
85. Sublimation means:
* A solid changes into a liquid * A sold changes to another solid
* A solid changes directly into a gas * A liquid changes to a gas
86. A gas at zero Kelvin:
* is super cooled * freezes * liquefies * vanishes.
87. One cm3 is equal to:
* 10-3 dm3 * 100 dm3 * 1000 dm3 * 10 dm3
88. The unit of viscosity is:
* millipoise * milligramme * joule * ampere
89. Evaporation is a:
* natural process * physical process * cooling process * chemical process
90. At S.T.P. 0.1 mole of a gas occupies the volume:
* 22.4 dm3 * 2.24 dm3 * 2.24 ft3 * 100 cm3
91. A beaker containing 180 gm of water contains:
* 6.02 x 1023 molecules * 6.02 x 1024 molecules
* 10.02 x 1025 molecules * 12.01 x 1023 molecules
92. Chadwicks experiment shows in atom the presence of:
* Electron * Positrons * Neutrons * Protons
93. The colour of light waves depends upon:
* Wavelength * Speed * Source * Medium
94. The value of Plancks constant is:
* 6.02 x 1023 erg.sec * 6.625 x 10-27 erg.sec
* 9.11 x 10-31 erg.sec * 24 dm3
95. The value of Planks constant h is:
* 4.803 x 10-10 e.s.u. * 9.1 x 10-31 kg
* 6.625 x 10-34 J.S * 1.602 x 10-34 kg
96. The number of unpaired electrons in the electronic configuration 1s 2 2s2 2p4 is:
* 2 * 3 * 4 * 6
97. The most electronegative element is:
* Oxygen * Sulphur * Chlorine * Fluorine
98. The maximum number of electrons in n shell is:
* 2 2 l * n2 * 2(n + 2) * 2n2
99. The number of neutrons in 19K39 is:
* 19 * 39 * 20 * 21
100. Quantum numbers for 2p orbit are:
* n 2, l 1 * n 1, l 2 * n 1, l 0 *
n 2, l 0
101. This colour has the shortest wavelength is the visible spectrum of light:
* Red * Violet * Green * Yellow
102. The nl value of 4p orbital is:
* 2 * 5 * 7 * 4
103. This series of lines is produced when the electron jumps from the 4 th orbit to the 2nd orbit:
* Lyman series * Balmer series * Paschen series * Brackett series
104. The energy of photon is directly proportional to its:
* wavelength * frequency * wave number * none of these
105. This is not iso-electronic ion:
* Na+ * Mg+2 * O-2 * Cl
106. The wavelength of X-rays decreased regularly with the:
* decrease of atomic mass * increase of atomic mass
* decrease of atomic number * increase of molecular mass
107. In discharge tube, positive rays are produced:
* from the Anode * from the Cathode
* by ionization of gas * by passing electric current
is:
108. Electronic configuration of H
* 1s1 * 1s2 * 1s22s1 * 2s1

109. Henry Moseley discovered the:


* atomic number * atomic model * positron * Line spectrum
110. Azimuthal quantum number expresses the:
* Energy of Orbital * Shape of Orbital * Size of Orbital * Spin of the electron
111. The maximum number of electrons that can be accommodated in an energy sub-level is given by:
* 2l 1 * 2 2l 1 * 2l 1 * 2n 2
112. sp hybrid orbitals are arranged:
* Diagonally * Tetrahydrally * Trigonally * Hexognally
113. No two electrons in an atom can have all the four Quantum numbers Identical is the statement of:
* Paulis exclusion principle * Hunds rule
* Aufbau principle * n l rule
114. The particle having a mass 1836 times that of the electron is:
* Neutron * Proton * Meson * Hyperon
115. On emission of -particles, 92U238 changes into:
234 226 210
* 90Th * 88Ra * 84Po * 91 Pa231
116. The strength of sigma bond is highest for:
* s s overlap * s p overlap * p p overlap *sp3 s overlap
117. The Dipole moment of Cl2 molecule is:
* 0.00 D * 1.03 D * 1.85 D * 1.67 D
118. The electronic configuration of Cl ion is:
* Is22s22p63s23p5 * Is22s22p5 * Is22s22p63s23p4 * Is22s22p63s23p6
119.
238
92 U 234
90 Th He,
4
2
In this nuclear reaction, the particle emitted is:
* -particle * positron * electron * -particle
120. Azimuthal Quantum number describes the:
* Size of the orbital * Shape of the orbital
* Spin of the electron * Energy of the orbital
121. The shape of p-orbital is:
* Spherical * dumb-bell * sausage like * conical
122. According to Azimuthal quantum number l , the number of orbitals in each sub-energy level is given by:
* 2n 2 * nl * 2l 1 * 2n l
123. Electrons are filled in degenerate orbitals according to:
* Hunds rule * n l rule * Aufbau Principle * Paulis Exclusion Principle
is:
124. The electronic configuration of H
* 1so * 1s2 * 1s2, 2s1 * 2s1
125. Values of quantum numbers for 2p-orbitals are:
* n 2, l 1 * n 1, l 2 * n 1, l 0 *
n 2, l 0
126. The maximum number of unpaired electrons in 3d energy level is:
* 5 * 6 * 7 * 8
127. An electron is said to be excited when it:
* loses energy * jumps to a lower orbit
* jumps to a higher orbit * enters the atom
128. An orbital can have a maximum of:
* 2 electrons * 6 electrons * 8 electrons * 32 electrons
129. In discharge tube experiment, at about 1 mm Hg pressure, the tube is mostly filled with glow. This is called:
* -ve column * +ve column * Cathode Rays * Anode Rays
130. Most of the radiations coming out from pitch blend were:
* Electrons * Anode rays * -rays * -rays
131. Range of -particle in air as compared to -particle is:
* 10 times * 100 times * 2 times * 50 times
132. Rutherfords -particles scattering experiment was the first evidence for the presence of which of the following?
* Electron * Proton * Nucleus * Neutron
133. The Azimuthal Quantum number describe the:
* Size of orbital * Shape of the orbital
* Spin of electron in the orbital * Energy of the orbital
134. Which one of the following has e/m = 0?
* - rays * - rays * - rays * None of these
135. The n + value for 5d orbital is:
* 4 * 5 * 6 * 7
136. The value of Plancks constant is:
* 6.02 x 1023 * 9.11 x 10-31 kg * 6.625 x 10-27 * 24 dm3
137. Beta rays are:
* Positive rays * Negative rays * Neutral rays * Electromagnetic radiation
138. What is the electronic configuration of an hydrogen atom?
* 2s2 * 1s1 * 1s2 * 1s3
139. A quantum number that is denoted by ' l ' and shows the shape of an orbital is:
* Principal Quantum Number * Azimuthal Quantum Number
* Magnetic Quantum Number * Spin Quantum Number
140. The colour of light depends upon its:
* Wavelength * Velocity * Source * None
141. Protonic bridge is another name of:
* Hydrogen bond * Ionic bond * Covalent bond * Dative bond
142. In pi-bond, electron density lies:
* only above the nodal plane * only below the nodal plane
* on the nodal plane * both above and below the nodal plane
143. The presences of Hydrogen bonding in a liquid:
* increases the vapour pressure * decreases the boiling point
* decreases the viscosity * causes no effect on the physical properties of the liquid.
144. Bond energy of Hydrogen bond is in between:
* 10 20 KJ/mole * 20 40 KJ/mole
* 40 50 KJ /mole * 50 60 KJ / mole
145. This has minimum bond energy:
* HH * HI * H Br * H Cl
146. The hybridization in C atom of C2H2 molecule is:
1 2 3
* sp * sp * sp * none of these
147. This bond has the greatest strength:
* ss * pp * sp * none of these
148. Of the following molecules, this one has a dipole moment:
* CCl4 * CO2 * BeCl2 * H2O
149. The bond formed in fluorine molecule is due to this overlap of orbitals:
* ss * sp * pp * none of
these
150. Bond energy of C C as compared to that of C = C is:
* greater * lesser * same * none of these
151. The angle between sp3 orbital is:
* 127o * 109.5o * 180o * 90o
152. Hybridization of carbon in CO32 is:
* sp3 * sp2 * sp * s2p3
153. Bond energy of C C as compared to C = C is:
* greater * lesser * same * none of these
154. Debye is the unit of:
* Bond angle* Bond length * Charge * Dipole moment
155. The shape of H2O molecules according to hybrid orbital model is:
* Angular * Linear * Trigonal * Tetrahedral
156. This solid has no covalent bond:
* ice * diamond * copper * graphite
157. The bonds present in Ethene (C2 H4) molecule are:
* Five sigma and one pi * Four sigma and two pi
* Four sigma and one pi * Five sigma and two pi
3
158. The angle between sp orbital is:
o o
* 120 * 180 * 109.5o * 107.5o

159. The single bond in a covalent molecule is called:


* Pi-Bond * Sigma Bond * Co-ordinate Covalent Bond * none of these
160. Bond energy of C C as compared to C = C is:
* greater * lesser * same * none of these
161. Which of the following molecules has the greatest bond angle?
* H2O * NH3 * CO2 * CH4
162. Which of these overlaps form the strongest bond?
* sS * pp * sp * None of these
163. Which of the following compound does not contain H-bonding?
* CH4 * H2O * NH3 * HF
164. Which bond is non-polar?
* Cl Cl * N Cl * C Cl * H Cl
165. The sp2 hybrid orbitals are:
* Non-planer * Co-planer * Linear * None of these
166. Which atomic orbital is always involved in sigma bonding?
* s-orbital * p-orbital * d-orbital * None of these
167. In ethene (C2H4) molecule, there are:
* five sigma bonds and one pie bond * six sigma bonds
* four sigma bonds and two pie bonds * None of these
168. Which of the compounds has sp2 hybridization:
* NH3 * C2H2 * C2H4 * H2O
169. When gaseous anions and cations are brought closer, the energy involved is:
* electrons affinity * lattice energy * electronegativity * Ionisation potential
170. This is an extensive property:
* Density * Viscosity * Enthalpy * Melting point
171. Any real or imaginary line or wall, which separates a system from its surrounding is called the:
* system * boundary * state * surroundings
172. This is intensive property:
* Energy * Mass * Enthalpy * Viscosity
173. This study is based on the principle of conservation of energy:
* Thermodynamics * Electro chemistry
* Physical chemistry * Organic chemistry
174. The heat of combustion, H of a compound is:
* Negative * Positive * Zero * none of these
175. The heat content of a system is called:
* Internal Energy * Enthalpy * Entropy * Potential Energy
176. Heat energy required to change one gm of solid into liquid at its melting point is:
* Latent heat of fusion * Latent heat of sublimation
* Latent heat of evaporation * Heat of formation
177. These properties of a system depend upon the quantity of matter:
* Intensive * Extensive * Chemical * Physical
178. In an endothermic reaction, H is always:
* Positive * Negative * Zero * Constant
179. One Joule heat is equivalent to:
* 0.239 calories * 4.184 calories * 0.4184 calories * 41.84 calories
180. This is an intensive property:
* Density * Mass * Mole * Volume
181. Hesss Law, may be used to calculate:
* H * S * E * K
182. These properties of solution depend upon the number of particles of solute:
* Colligative * Intensive * Extensive * Normal
183. H, the heat of combustion of a compound is:
* Negative * Positive * Zero * None of these
184. The heat content of a system is called:
* Internal energy * Enthalpy * Entropy * Potential energy
185 E + PV is:
* Entropy * Kinetic Energy (K.E) *Enthalpy * Activation Energy
186. In an Endothermic Reaction:
* heat is evolved * heat is absorbed
* no loss or gain of heat takes place * sound is produced

187. For this reaction 2NH3(g) N2(g) + 3H2(g):


* kp = kc * kp < kc * kp > kc * none of these
188. When the product of ionic concentration of sparingly soluble salt is equal to its solubility product (K sp), the solution is said to be a:
* dilute solution * saturated solution
* super saturated solution * very dilute solution

189. A+ B 2C. on increasing the concentration of C, the reaction:


* proceeds in forward direction * proceeds in backward direction
* stays at equilibrium * none of these
190. Precipitation occurs if the ionic concentration is:
* less than Ksp * more than Ksp * equal to Ksp *none of them
191. Kc for a reaction is 3.04 x 10-2 and the ratio of initial concentration of products and that of reactants is 9.05 x 10-3. To attain equilibrium,
the reaction will move in:
* backward direction * both directions * forward direction * any direction
192. If the product of ionic concentration is less than the solubility product, the solution is said to be:
* supersaturated * unsaturated * saturated * true solution
193. Precipitation occurs when the product of ionic concentration is:
* less than Ksp * greater than Ksp * equal to Ksp* none of these
194. Which reaction has the same value of Kc and Kp?

* N2(g) + 3 H2(g) 2 N H3(g) * N2(g) + 12(g) 2HI(g)

* PCl5(g) PCl3(g) + Cl2(g) * 2SO2(g) + O2(g) 2SO3(g)

195. For the reaction 2NH3 N2 + 3H2, the relationship between Kc and Kp is:
* Kp = K c * Kp > K c * Kp < K c * Kp Kc

196. For the reaction H2 + l2 2HI


* Kp = K c * Kp > K c * Kp < K c * Kp = Ksp
197. According to the law of Mass action; at constant temperature, the rate at which a substance reacts, is proportional to its:
* Total mass * Molecular mass * Active mass * Atomic mass
198. Precipitation occurs if the ionic concentration is:
* less than Ksp * more than KPsp * equal to Ksp * none of these
199. The sum of pH and pOH is equal to:
* 0 * 7 * 14 * 1
200. If Kc is very small:
* reverse reaction will occur * forwarded reaction will take place
* more products will be formed * none of these
201. The specific rate constant of a chemical reaction is represented by the symbol:
* Kp * Ksp * K * Kc
202. In a chemical reaction, equilibrium is said to have established when:
* Concentration of reactants and products are equal * opposing reactions cease
* Velocities of opposing reactions become equal * none of these
203. The active masses of reacting substances mean:
* mole/dm3 * gm/dm3 * gm/cm3 * mole/cm3
204. Which of the reactions has the same value of K c and Kp?

* N2 + 3H2 2NH3 * H2 + l 2 2Hl

* PCl5 PCl3 + Cl2 * 2SO2 + O2 2SO3


205. The change in concentration of reacting substances in a unit time is called:
* rate of reaction * rate constant * rate law * velocity constant
206. The electrode potential of Hydrogen is:
* 0.00 volt * +0.76 volt * 0.001 volt * -0.76 volt
207. This mixture forms a buffer solution:
* CH3COOH + CH3COONH4 * CH3COOH + CH3COONa
* CH3COOH + NH4Cl * CH3COOH + NH4OH
208. This is a base according to Bronsted Lowry Theory:
* Neutron donor * Proton accepter
* Proton donor * Electron acceptor
209. The sum of pH + pOH is:
* 0 * 7 * 14 * 1
210. The oxidation number of Mn is +7 in:
* MnSO4 * MnO2 * KMnO4 * MnCl2
211. The pH of human blood is:
* 7.3 * 3.7 * 6.3 * 3.6
212. Addition of KCI to AgCl solution causes:
* Increase in the ionization of AgCl * Decreases in the ionization of AgCl
* No effect on the ionization of AgCl * Increase in the concentration of Ag+ ion
213. Metals placed above hydrogen in the electrochemical series:
* are reducing agents * are oxidizing agents
* serve as cathode in comparison * have positive electrode potential
214. The colour of the universal indicator in basic solution is:
* Yellow * Green * Orange * Deep blue
215. The oxidation number of Mn in KMnO4 is:
* +3 * +5 * +7 * +4
216. The pH of Milk of Magnesia is:
* 10.5 * 10.0 * 10.8 * 11.0
217. The percentage dissociation of NH4OH is:
* 1.2% * 1.4% * 1.9% * 2.1%
218. The colour of Universal indicator in basic medium is:
* red * purple * green * orange
219. In the process oxidation, there is:
* loss of electron * gain of electron
* addition of hydrogen * removal of oxygen
220. All the metals above hydrogen in E.C.S. have electrode potential:
* positive * zero * negative * none of these
221. This is the strongest reduction agent:
* Cesium * Fluorine * Lithium * Iodine
222. This property depends upon the number of particles but not upon the nature of the substance:
* Chemical property * Osmotic pressure
* Colligative property * Physical property
223. The colour of light depends upon its:
* Velocity * Source * Wavelength * Speed
224. An electrochemical cell is based upon:
* Acid-base reaction * Redox reaction
* Combustion reaction * Neutralization
225. Such a solution tends to resist changes in pH:
* Neutral solution * Alkaline solution
* Buffer solution * Acidic solution
226. The molarity of 0.2 N solution of H2SO4 is:
* 0.1 M * 0.2 M * 0.3 M *
0.4 M
227. A heterogeneous system consists of:
* only one phase * three phases * more than one phases * Two phases
228. In this, electric current is produced by an oxidation-reduction process:
* Standard cell * Voltaic cell * Reversible cell * Electric cell
229. Among these solutions, this one has the highest pH value:
* 0.01 M NaOH * 0.02 M HCl * 0.01 M NaHCO3 * 0.10 M H2SO4
230. This salt will hydrolyse in water:
* NaCl * NH4Cl * KCl * Na2SO4
231. A solution having pOH greater than pH is:
* basic * acidic * amphoteric * neutral
232. The oxidation number of O is OF2 is:
1
* -2 * +1 * +2 *
2
233. CuSO4 5 H 2 O CuSO4 .5 H 2 O. This reaction is an example of:
* Hydrolysis * Neutralization * Hydration * Dehydration
234. The molarity of a solution containing 49 gm of H2SO4 per dm3 is:
* 0.5 * 1 * 4.9 * 49
235. Graphite can conduct electricity:
* Parallel to its plane of layer
* Perpendicular to its plane of layer
* Parallel to its plane of layers but not perpendicular to it
* Perpendicular to its plane of layers but not parallel to it
236. This is an example of oxidation:
M 2
M 3
3
* M M 2
*

* NaOH HCl
NaCl H 2O * none of these
237. In electrolytic cell, the anode is the electrode where:
* Oxidation occurs * Reduction occurs
* Both Oxidation and Reduction occur * Neutralization occurs
3
238. The number of gram moles of solute present in 1 dm of solution is called:
* Normality * Molarity * Mole fraction * Molality
239. The colour of Universal indicator in neutral solution is:
* red * green * blue * pink
240. Aqueous solution of Na2CO3 is:
* basic * neutral * amphoteric * acidic
241. The oxidation number of Mn in KMnO4 is:
* +2 * -5 * +8 * +7
242. The strongest acid is:
* Hydrocyanic acid * Formic acid * Chloroacetic acid * Acetic acid
243. The oxidation number of oxygen in Hydrogen peroxide is:
* +2 * -2 * +1 * -1
244. The range of pH of is:
* 1 10 * 0 20 * 1 100 * 0 14
245. In electrolytic cell, cathode is:
* Negative * Positive * Neutral * none of these
246. The difference of potential created between metal and solution of its salt is called:
* Electro-negativity difference * Conductance
* Electrolysis * Electrode potential
247. The colour of universal indicator in basic solution is:
* Red * Purple * Green * Orange
248. The pH of 0.1 N H2SO4 as compared to that 0.1 N HCl is:
* lesser * greater * equal * double
249. The aqueous solution of NH4Cl is:
* Normal * Basic * Amphoteric * Acidic
250. In electrolysis, oxidation occurs at:
* Anode * Cathode * Both electrodes * None of these
251. pH + pOH of a solution to:
* 7 * 14 * 0 * None of these
252. An electrochemical cell is based upon:
* Acid-base reaction * Redox reaction
* Oxidation reaction * Reduction reaction
-10 2 -6
253. The solubility product (Ksp) of AgCl is 1 x 10 mole dm . Its precipitation occurs if the product of concentration is:
* less than Ksp * greater than Ksp * equal to Ksp* twice Ksp
254. In metals conduction is due to the:
* movement of ions * movement of electrons
* movement of protons * movement of atoms.
255. Reduction means:
* Loss of electrons * Gain of electrons * Basic reaction * Acidic reaction

256. What is the oxidation number of Mn in KMnO 4?


* +3 * +5 * +7 * +2
257. If 200 cm3 of 1M solution is diluted up to 2000 cm3, its molarity would be:
* 10 M * 0.2 M * 0.1 M * 1M
258. The oxidation number of S in H2SO4 is:
+
* 6 * 2- * 4 +
* Zero
259. What is the pOH of a solution whose pH is 8?
* 6 * 10 * 4 * 2
260. Which of the following is the example of oxidation?
* M3+ M2+ * M2+ M3+ * Be 24 He24 C 612 0 n1 * None of these
261. If absolute temperature is doubled and pressure increased to 4 times, the volume:
* is halved * is doubled * become four times * remain unchanged
262. This is a positive catalyst for the reaction 2SO 2 + O2 2SO3:
* k2O * Al2O3 * V2O5 * MnO2

263. The addition of catalyst to a system changes:


* the internal energy * the activation energy
* the threshold energy * Gibbs free energy
264. The chemical method is used for determining rate of reaction:
* Physical method * Calorimetric method
* Polarimetric method * Hydrolysis
265. The minimum amount of energy of colliding molecules, that is necessary for collisions to be effective, is called:
* activation energy * threshold energy * internal energy * potential energy
266. The term Active Mass means:
* Mass * Weight * Molar concentration *Electrolyte
267. The rate constant of a reaction depends upon:
* Temperature * Initial concentration of reactant
* Time of reaction * External of reaction
268. In zero order reaction, the rate depends upon:
* Pressure * Concentration of reactants
* Concentration of products * Light
269. Reactions with high activation energy:
* are slow * are fast * are moderate * do not occur
270. Order of this reaction CH 4 Cl 2
hv
CH 3Cl HCl is:
* 1st * 2nd * 3rd * zero
271. The addition of a catalyst to a reaction changes:
* Internal energy * Activation energy * Threshold energy * Gibbs free energy
272. 2CH 3CHO
2CH 4 2CO is:
* First Order Reaction * Second Order Reaction
* Third Order Reaction * Zero Order Reaction

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