EVERYONE
ON THE BUSoppo
{quick and welcoming approval for
4 90,000-acre development near
Salt Lake City may very well
hecome the benchmark for com
‘munity
Keanecett Land’s extraardinary effec
tiveness in involving citizens, planning
commissioners from adjacent jurisdictions,
and community leaders is the result ofits
compeling communications eampaien for
ts West Bench project
‘outreach for the next
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‘Our approach to planning has always
been involvingcommunity often and early”
says Jim Senulte, vice president of long-
range planning for Kennecott Land in Mur
ray, Utah.
His simple explanation for why the West
Bench project may be the new standard for
community outreach: “Is easter 10 get it
right when you think about it first than to fix
itwhen ifs gone wrong”
Schulte explains further, “If the only
‘hin
‘4 municipality has to respond to is |
12 neighbors on the bordering land of the
project then that’s what the municipality
ill respondta. You have to broaden the peo:
ple weho will ave a sayin the development?
‘Many builders and developers are tum.
ing to development consultants-expests
with backgrounds in law, land planning, or
development-who instruct their clients on
‘creating elective communication eam:
paigns. These campaigns yield several ad
‘vantages before a project even goes wo public
hearings, plus they give selEappointed
Big Bullder{
nent,
‘community eaders, project proponents, and
potential opponents a beter feeling. In the
fend, campaigns prevent time delays and
keep projet plans intact
By using a holistic communications
ccarapaign from the very bezinning ofa pro}
‘ect-startng well before the project pls are
lunveiled-builders and developers are
farmed with a stopgap measure needed to
thwart costly concessions and_ numerous
‘other hassles that deley projects.
‘Once a project ie is formed, builders
and developers must consider the ramitiea
tions and anticipate potential headaches.
‘They then can proceed and perhaps prevent
‘not uncomman reactive public reations
campaign by taking a more proaetive ap
pracy the communications sttezy must
ethecuigot the life of the projec
In the end, they witness how those who
cence said“
in my backyard” change into
“It’s easier to get it right when
you think about it first than to
fix itwhen it's gone wrong”
fn St Hos nd
tose who recognize the developments
Denefit to the community. ‘They're also see
ts process gives: municipalities
mo Vole the way they wantrather
‘tan votung by Way of the loudest commun
ty mombers.
ler implementing the process just
‘nce, builders and developers have seen the
successes gleaned from i, noticed their wi
‘win-win situations, and continued to irmpe
we iG
Ae
Se
iment the process to later projects resulting
‘again in well-received developments.
THE HIRED GUNS
“Too often developers feus solely on trying
to.convert opponents into Mag-waving sup-
porters,” says Debra Stein, president af San
Francisco-based GCA Strategies, a public
affairs company specializing, in building
‘and development Builders should plan on
using two outreach campaigns: one aumned
Atpotential opponents and another that ra
ies supporters. “What you need to do Is
‘minimize opposition, But you also need a
separate campaign to mobilize supporters
e the messages that motivate
ally are ineflective when d
ing with oppancnts” Stein explains
“Making concessions will only resolve
lone kind of opposition, Bor instance, if Mis.
Jones i self designated community leader
‘who needs to justify her leadership rote, the
fact that the developers eliminated 10 tite
per 10.000 square feet will not meet her
‘emotional needs for validation,” says Stein,
who worked with Kennecott Land on the
West Bench project, whieh market
rescareh ig showing has « 61 perent
jproval rating. “But siuingon the sot
lettnggher eat shed on your lap while listen
ng to her express her ears ana concerns is
much less expensive and alten more effec
tive tran maicing concessions”
Ar the nect level, when spesking with &
group oflikely opponents, she says develop
fers and builders “often give the wrong
vers to the right questions” Rather than.
isrexarding the community's concems
‘over talc, for example, builders should
discuss how their planned improvements
will keep traffic moving. Usually, they'll
skict over the subject, eschewing. tralfie
problems fo talk about what mow jobs th
project will create.
Compelling communications campaigns
also recognize the municipality’ role and
likely way of voting. “Electod officials are
more concemed with making popular dest
sions than making the right decisions. I is
‘hese politicians {who overly empower just
Jghbors.” says Stein, author of
jaking Community Meetings Work.
Tom Kopt, principal of Boulder, Coo
based DTI Design, ¢ multidiscipline design
firm, agrees. While most (see page 70)
MASTER PLAN: Nemes ants elective
canmuniains camain fis 9000-2 Wat Benck
pie! ie el Lak Gy reat in ack apperl
www.bigbuilderontine.com
an an sehey operat witout an ofc, wth no
‘roti traning no publ lations
Ccanaitant ae no buds. Plus, thoy
ant operate ram the perpecive of « busi
ress traneabion Luton an emotional eva,
an they ean present tho biggest veat toa
bale’ project.
Project oppenents come i mr calers
butthere are tuo meshed redune the
fcivanecs accomting 0 Patick Slevin,
founder andl CEO of he Talaasane
FFabase Slevin Group, wie develops pu
Te-talatinrs stages for major builds. He is
alo he formar mayor ef Safey Haro, a,
whi he sayscitan shutdown projects box
‘cause of oppenenis oud vices,
“HIM voters understand hat when hy
pack hal ts ging to be imimidatg te he
ost ficial. Tyre counting wots, ec the
pope know tae fouloes] ae ees
‘who noid te gue tho slecid fre ple!
‘over When youre dong a campagn youhave
‘have a good command of cdadge bout
‘who your auslensa srl Who your nen
[Before unnoling th uly precuced pst
pan, Slew advises tat buldars dent the
tour type of posable projct oppensntain tho
‘communiythe quarden, th crusader, the
Mactiayelin, andthe mebstt Gach ene
reqies a dflorent kind ol toatment.
‘A. The auadan fears an "600 pound gol
thats goig titan top of thon” ane
accounts fr almost 0 percent cf ese
Opponents seen by bulers and
eveloners
Big Bullder
lected officials understand their communi
tis need to have some growth and ome
improvement, they often let the communi-
Iy's naysayers sway their opinion, he says.
“Pye seen it quite bt. a butider stands
Up ad objeets the nninute # council starts to
Listen to the citizens, the city eouncil can't
change thelr anind because then they're
seen se ifthey're in the [builder's] pockets?”
‘Acoordingsto Kopts book, Building Com
“munity, there arethree main components t0
{potent communications campaiz
(COMMUNITY COLLABORATION: renesat
Land wacked hey wh tae paaig oaanisin-
rs fm afaret juste, rd conmonty ar te
aoe its Wat Besc prot eS Lake Cy.
A The cusade-ussaly an eweenmentalit=
ion a mol campaign "Thy pln toto
thehigh gwund and thatsa hoe diferert
kineof tact Slevin aye
‘A The Mashavolians usualy secre who
nonin fr publ fse and ot "Thayro
[colin for alocd sue to at back in en
Thee’ ore in evry communiy!
‘A. Mabsters ao a bend of homeowrer
socinlone ane special terest gues.
“They came togster ence before to folt
a projec ke abi residential development
‘andy defeated t, en they say, Lets
protoct our commaniy by goina afer ether
‘doveeproents!*
“Another metho to aien the postion
Ista davon poste reatons with obcted
cia eine tha hosel ta vee for he
IOP need of voting out of fear fer he
‘opponerte whe traten ther positon, Thess
fick can prove ifermaton about which
‘commnty member might tration «prajact
‘and that leads, nthe proxmity ote
Prop.
Resist the urge to become defensive
Inotoad Slo recommends teatng fom
proxcively and nina“ your not
‘ing thom enindionson thet eye going to
be involved, tater stuaton,
Tho when the varous groupe got
together and bocome a bia rable you
do teal the concessions are vainly
minal Ses cays.
1. Speaka common language. This helps
pprovent misundesstandings. Successful
builders andl evelopers wil give tours and
tse photos and ilustrations of projects sim-
ilar to their proposal 1 create a common
reference point
“Tour projects with the city council
guy or neighborhood groups. Ithey don't
Tike something, such as the way the house
is acl back or the narrowness of the
streets, you can know that up front and
include those consierstions into project
plans” Kopf says.
2, Control the conversation. To ease foar
fof change and anxiety of the unknonn,
‘express shared values by creating com
pelling anticipation, Kopf sugges. Focus on
pars ofthe project that make change goo!
‘Tolling a consistent story will not only hep
‘wilh the current project but future projects
‘aswell. Describing the alazes in which the
project Will unfold over Die course of he
plan also alleviates fears.
5. Identify components of a qually
‘community. This step may entail some of
‘the most important work a builder or devel-
‘oper can do: create thoughtful, well.
‘designed neighborhoods and give some
‘thing back tothe community
Kopt hod one client who didn’t follow
this approach, and it made the youd to
approval much rougher
“They ended up asking the planning
commission lo lable thelr project berause
[the commission] was going to vote n0, So
‘we pit together a presentation of how the
‘pent space was actually a park, not just
‘pen space for the neighborhncd, We then
sent to the park commission and talked
about how it satisted a variety of ifferent
recreation neels, In the end, they unan
‘ously voted to accept the project)
‘because they thought was a great park”
FROM THEORY TO PRACTICE
Charter Homes, a Lancaster, Pabosed
builder and developer, put Kops deories
into practice with a project called Ml
Greek. As @ result ofthe company’s efleaive =
communications, municipalities from sur-
rounding counties are approaching 1 for
fidence and possible projects.
In 2005, Charter purchased a 171-acre
parcel with an alreody approved land plan
{or a typical subdivision of 400 residential
‘units, Mer spending $2 million oa infra
structure, however, (Gee page 72)
8
gCGharter’ president Bob Bowman hae the
project. He wanted something more p
gressive-a mixed-use community with
alley loaded homes, open spaces, and a
variety of lot sizes and home styles
Ta a fortuitous ‘sist of fate, the village
took easily to Bowman's ask for ordinance
changes, pointing out a new ordinance that
Sought just stich creative developments, Un-
der the new plan Charter submitted, the to
‘al residential units won rise to 600 and a
significant Infrastructural
improve ping, public parks
(more tian 47 percent of tie parcel Is pow
pen space), and neighborhoods with walk
ability between live, work, and play
areas-srould be included.
The entire shit trom original plan to a
far more creative and thoughtful one took a
mere nine weeks,
“How many developers stand
up and present themselves
‘on a personal basis?... It's
become a great opportunity
and has been used by mut
Palities to come look at how
a different strategy works.
Now they come formally and
informally to see it?”
amount of
matic overhaul
se of his com-
to remain open and
honest to the needs ofthe community and
lected officals fom beginning to end
This was the first time the
Charter had worked with Kopt,
A resulting in what Roseman
ofan ef
paige. By now, he
, ‘seeaked that original pl
use on several other devel-
opments
Yor Bowman, fecive
communications means send
ing mailings. calling. people
‘who have concerns, and being
honest all the way through the
projec, That entails discussing,
‘everything from the amount
‘of open space tothe size of
Bowman claims the
was s0 well received bec
Big Builder
IP TAKES A VILLAGE: Cs Homer noted pon
‘nd hes ies of ommncaon vit community nents
det fll ng. and abe te camtciat
is rand) and rt i tari
‘the lots and feom lie safety issues with fre
and police t architecture. It also mes
‘Stein's notion is true: getting eat hair in the
Top is ess expensive than shaving, plans of
waiting through lengthy delays at ty hal
low many developers stand up and
present thomselves on a personal basis?
Weve met in backyards and leaned up
‘against toes, Weve met with fire safety
people and discussed their issues. Weve
imct in people's houses. Those are all things
that give us the opportunity to have our sue-
cesses,” Bowman says “Its become a great
‘opportunity and has been used by muni
palities to come look at how a different
Strategy works. Now they come formally
and informally to see it.
“We went tp the junior high sshool and
‘set up a general information meeting
attended by several hundred people-that
‘was even before we went tothe government
for approval We talked to them about the
approval process. We talked about their
goals” Bowman continues. “It takes effort,
‘money and time, but subsequently weve
had some project opportunities in at least
thie other counties”
In the end, builders and developers
‘across the country have noticed that effec
tive communications campaigns create
win-win-win situations for the builder
developer, the elected officials, and the vor
ing public. The carter the campaign is im-
plemented the better Festive ¢
mpaigns
raore than just controlling. public
meetings and quieting project oppanents It
‘means maninulzing proponents as wel.
fore projact plans are completely
drawn up and before where are epportunities
for rumors to spread, successful builders
and developers are taking with poopie from
‘every side of a proposed project They are
bringing out their (wo-pronged communt-
cations campaigns for those who'll support
and those who'll negate project right ott of
the gate. They are controling the converse:
tion, speaking a common language, and
giving back tothe comity. And they're
saving money in concessions and court fees
in various delays.
anid ime spei
Nichole I. Reber is a freelance writer
base in Sarasa, Fla
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