PHysics 301: INTERMEDIATE ELECTROMAGNETISM. FALL 2010, PROBLEM SET 10 Name:_SOLVT\ONS. Prostem Set Oue Date: 112 4pm Topics(Chapters: Grifiths' 67.1, 7.2: electrodynamics, electromotive force, Faraday's law, induction. olevant Class Meetings: 11/03 W + 11/05 F + 11/08 M. Recommended Reading: Gritiths $7.1, §7.2 Required Reading: Gritiths §7.3.1-7.9.3 1. Getths 7.07 ~ changing tux 2. Gatths 7.09 — fix surface 3. Helmholtz cols with AC current - magnetic and electric fields 4. Grifths 7.17 - solenoid and a loop 5. Grits 7.20 ~ mutual inductance for two loops 1. Griffiths 7.07. Changing flux for a rectangular loop. Collaborators: Two key concepts that you used: Useful pages in book andlor dates from class: Problem 7:7 A metal bar of mas m sides fritonlessly on two parallel conducting rails a distance | apa Fig. 7.16. A resistor B is connected eros the ral and a uniform magnetic ‘eld B, pointing ino the pag, fills the ene region, (@ ifthe barmoesto the ight at sped , what the caeatin the resistor? In what rection does it tow? (&) What isthe magoei force on the bas? In what direction? (© tf he ba stars ot with speed atime ¢ 0, and set to slide, what sits peed at a Ine ime? (@ Toeinialintic nergy ofthebar was ofcourse, may? Check thatthe energy delivered tothe resitris exactly Joo? 2 a) Fux Be Mannau > 2 #0 he (baa were |BlF Bo © CommtnsT wi & > 6 Bofda = BAKx) CALCULeRE REETROMETIVE FORCE - ee -B ~ -flets) 5b AME GENAUATES CURENT IN ReWETOL ete = [z+ - 8 | { zg Sj NEGATE SIGN TAG _ACISES RELATE saves, MIB. Toms use Lena's Law te eT TOUTE Beer POInte INto THe PAGE, AYO THE TOTO Suk 16 IWCRRASING AE A FENtTION OF TIME MOLERD CURIE. 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Collaborators: ‘Two key concepts that you used: Useful pages in book andior dates from class: Problem 79 An infinite mmber of different mrfaes canbe 6 to a given boundary line, and {yeh indefining te magnetic ox through aloop, ® = J B-da, Inever specified the particular Sree to be used. Justify this apparent oversight Aan SUREACE [ BouNvE? BY THE SAME Looe) CAN BE Tee tuente Hereete ENSUES THAT on pom ~ [ig8)de ~ 6 wo ST ow THM, BeBro TL con THINK CF A CUNEO SUREATE vata oneAnsS 2 (OIA one FIAT RELI AVVO od REDMON OF Ay) ete ALE SARE, tar suamace (#1) woe eq. paar} CED Suerace , ST comes ey Lee (#2) aso T wnow 7 8-da + (edi - § 8 da 6. * he Testers We FOX THAeSUH THe Tus SUETACES Ane EQLAL (In YoRaNrUDE) Aue To mip use eyTHeN wo Tivo [FAR Fea He Gwen wor,3. Helmholtz colls with AC current. Magnetic and electric fiolds. Collaborators: ‘Two key concepts that you used: Useful pages in book andlor dates from class: z Adagio tom Git, vesucton o ecrodymamis Fig. 860, dap rom Purell an Magna, Fi. 7.16 We recently learned about the configuration called the "Helmholtz coi", shown above, in which cur- rent flows in the d-direction through two colls separated by a distance d = R. As indicated in the right-hand figure, the field wil be nearly uniform in the middle of the cols For the following calculations, a time-dependent current flows through the coils: I(t) = Jasin(wt) with a maximum value of 100 Amps and a frequency of f=100/2r Hz. Assume the resulting field is uniform in the regions of interest, and is parallel (or antiparallel to the 2-axi, (a). Write a analytical expression for the maximum B-field atthe origin, as a function of time. This shouldn't be arduous: you may use the results for (=) that we previously calculated. What is the ‘numerical value of the maximum field at the origin? (0). Sketch a plot of the flux (:) through loop C, which has radius a = 10cm and is centered at the origin in the y-plane, What is the maximum value of flux? (6). Sketch a plot of the electromotive force £'(t) for the loop C.. Indicate the maximum value of emt, (). There are several options for finding the electric fleld along the loop C for this configuration. Without doing intensive calculation, sketch the 3D vector field on the curve C’ ata single moment in time (what time did you pick?) and indicate the direction that current flows in the loop (it any). ‘As part of your justification, verity that your field satisfies Faraday’s Law: ox 5-98ZX gama eaccucation WY MOTERM Ras ME . Rt 4 . | Ges (ea ogy | uo AT THE oetGind, Be) + wet { — pol Lacey] - E (a) > Bl) = we (ez 5) - apek of rR Nee & SINCE THE TURRET 1S TIME —DePEWOENT, WE WRITE Blot) = Blt) = Spe Tesi wt) g . mre unger i MALIMUA FILO * (eto 3h 74% Bean = teote . 2(drxid*) (oA) (syh RB (5) (100 x15*m) > ema = 22K” = awa Tesla. 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(4) I he current inthe solenoid is increasing ata constant rte (41 /dt = B), what current flows inthe loop, and which way Qf or right) does it pas through the resistor? (Ifthe current 1 in he solenoid is constant but the solenoid is polled out of the loop, turned ‘round, an reinserted, what otal charge passes through the resistor? . (-) cemeiy s Reprtad a 4, s——_ a) DD cccanecerion a gs qa® Ts MU CF SENOLS s Bos ® wt i BESSY piguezz7 NP Be wenwenene’ ame srenioro (2) cuaner weaensess TA) = kt BMD = pe (kt)? FOE emansenst we BBL ge Be aatyy en at 3k 2 CUMENT WWE FLO , TMA won anny THE ALE A SOLENOLO £ = Martens GEN NDING FLX R Siar wee B=o QLOHSLE. oueetions 2 oT waere B= Pare, & We Ares VETTEL T Use WAS PATA Te B.A cute FLQINL pr THE Tet mete OF AME Mien ve pSTVE Fae TG OMLET TION , AY AWE GET RAMS gue. Swe “We VAWE CF Te \o MELATIOE HEV, => eT [Ee fom Somgecene m4 Sonn Gore T THE Blatt THOVGH RESSTOL RKGH) -wme enacuc.. 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(The litle Joop ies small ht you may coosider the fel of the big loop to be essentially constant) (©) Suppose current J flows inthe lite loop. Find the fx trough the big oop. (Te lite Joop isto small that you may treat it as a magoetc dipole.) (6 Find the mural inductances, and confirm that Mi = May B week UME wor. “ A Zo we ew. 5.38 Fae PO DEO . Fate wor , PASHIDE THROUEM LTRE one Kor #2 B Bed, Be 5 BO) 2" Graph * z ® rae eeesmany pus db CONANT OL > E+ mela) TERRE os { q = Me wo Lb* -———4 ” 2 (wre a2) We ZF wwawan Be wor bs DIPOLE AZ aear Ure Wer AS MAE RTE us Fk Fe FINO OF pIPoKE om (na? 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