May 2015 PDF

CSECMATHTUTOR.
COM© ®
Answers for section 1
1. Question 1/ Number
a. Part a
17
i. 4
30
ii. 3.3444
iii. 7.855
iv. 1.7
b. Part b
i. $3.60
ii. Y = $2.40, Z = $9.60
iii. Total plus 10% is $23.6 + 2.36 = $25.96
2. Question 2/ Algebra
a. Part a
i. 1
ii. 32
b. Part b
i. 500  p
CSECMATHTUTOR.COM© ®
ii. 500  qr
7k  6
c. Part c
15
d. Part d
4 x  2 y  24
i.
2 x  3 y  16
ii. X represents the cost of a mango
iii. Y represents the cost of a pear
e. Part e

i. a 3  12a  a a 2  12 
ii. 2 x 2  5 x  3   x  1 2 x  3
3. Question 3 / sets and construction
a. Part a
i. 12
ii. 3x  16
iii. 3x  16  40 / the solution to the equation is x  8
iv. Guitar = 3  8  24
b. The construction part is omitted from this solution paper
4. Question 4. Functions relations and graphs
a. Part a y  x 2  2 x  3
X -2 -1 0 1 2 3 4
Y 5 0 -3 -4 -3 0 5
b. See graph
c.
d. Part d
i. x  1, x  3
ii. Minimum y  4
iii. Axis of symmetry x  1
5. Question 5/Measurement
a. Part a
1
i. Distance =speed x time 54  2  121.5km
4
ii. Car travels 121.5km in 2.25 hours = 121500m in 8100 seconds which means
it travels at 15 meters per second. To travel 315m it will take
315
 21sec onds
15
b. Part b
i. 1:1000
ii. 1:300
c. Part c
i. QR = 6 cm
ii. PQRS = 18cm square
iii. The scale for the map is 1cm:2000cm which means 1cm:20M, this means QR
on the map is 6x20m = 120m or 0.12km
iv. Actual area 18  20  20  7200m 2
6. Question 6/Measurement/Transformations
a. Part a
V   r 2h
i.
V    42  5  251.2m3
A   r2
314  3.14r 2
ii.
r 2  100
r  10
V   r 2h
iii. 8  251.2  3.14 102 h
8  251.2
h  6.4m
314
b. Part b
i. Scale factor is 2
ii. The scale factor is negative because the image is on the opposite side of the
object and flipped upside down
iii. PQ  2 13
iv. Area of PQR is 3 cm square
v. Area of the image is ( 2)2  3  12unit 2
7. Question 7/Statistics
a. Part a
Month July August September October November
Sales in 13 20 36 25 15
thousands
b. Part b
i. August to September
ii. July – August
iii. The steepness of the line tells the rate of sale
c. The mean $21.8 thousand
d. Part d
i. 130000-105000=21000
ii. This part is of the solution is omitted
8. Problem solving/investigation
a. This part of the solution is omitted
b. Part b
figure Number of unit triangles Number of unit sides
4 4 2  16  3  4  4  1  30
2
12 144  3  12  1  234

2
25 625  3    25  1  975
2
n n2  3n  n  1
2
Section two
9. Question nine/functions relations and graphs
a. Part a
i. 60 marks = 50%; 120 marks = 100%
ii. The graph is omitted,
iii. 95 marks = 79.2%
iv. 85% = 102 marks
b. Part b
x2 1
g  x 
3
i.
5 1
2
g (5)  8
3
x2
ii. f 1 ( x ) 
3
iii. Write gf  x  as  x  a  x  b  we have
 3x  2  3x  2  1 3x  2  1   3x  1 3x  3   3x  1 3  x  1
2
1

3 3 3 3
  3 x  1 x  1
10. Geometry and trigonometry
a. Part a
i. see diagram
ii. Flagpole PT= PB – TB; 60 tan 42  60 tan 35 =12m
b. Part b
i. See diagram
ii. KLM = 400 alternate to the bearing
iii. Find KM using the cosine rule ;
 KM 
2
 80 2  1202  2  80 120 cos 40
KM  78m
10 78 10sin 40
  sin LKM   0.9889
iv. Angle LKM sin LKM sin 40 78
LKM  81.50
v. Bearing of M from K is 40  81.5  121.5
11. Vectors and matrices
a. Part a
 1 1  1 2   1 3 
i. AB =    
 2 3  0 1   2 7 
 1 2  1 1   5 7 
ii. BA =     so AB  BA
 0 1  2 3   2 3 
1
 1 1  3 1 
iii.    
 2 3  2 1 
 2x 2 
M  
 9 3
iv. M  0
6 x  18  0
x3
b. Part b,
 3
2
OR   42
i.
OR  5units
RS  RO  OS ST  SO  OT
ii.  3   1  4  and  1  5   4 
            
 4   1   3   1  2   3 
iii. Note that RSs=ST this means that both vectors are parallel to each other,
also both vectors connect at S which means they form a straight line RST

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CSECMATHTUTOR.

Answers for section 1

ii. Y = $2.40, Z = $9.60

iii. Total plus 10% is $23.6 + 2.36 = $25.96

ii. X represents the cost of a mango

iii. Y represents the cost of a pear

3. Question 3 / sets and construction

iii. 3x  16  40 / the solution to the equation is x  8

b. The construction part is omitted from this solution paper

4. Question 4. Functions relations and graphs

iii. Axis of symmetry x  1

it travels at 15 meters per second. To travel 315m it will take

ii. PQRS = 18cm square

on the map is 6x20m = 120m or 0.12km

iv. Actual area 18  20  20  7200m 2

object and flipped upside down

iv. Area of PQR is 3 cm square

v. Area of the image is ( 2)2  3  12unit 2

Month July August September October November

ii. July – August

iii. The steepness of the line tells the rate of sale

c. The mean $21.8 thousand

ii. This part is of the solution is omitted

a. This part of the solution is omitted

figure Number of unit triangles Number of unit sides

12 144  3  12  1  234

9. Question nine/functions relations and graphs

i. 60 marks = 50%; 120 marks = 100%

ii. The graph is omitted,

iii. 95 marks = 79.2%

iv. 85% = 102 marks

iii. Write gf  x  as  x  a  x  b  we have

10. Geometry and trigonometry

ii. Flagpole PT= PB – TB; 60 tan 42  60 tan 35 =12m

ii. KLM = 400 alternate to the bearing

iii. Find KM using the cosine rule ;

v. Bearing of M from K is 40  81.5  121.5

11. Vectors and matrices

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