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Volume 2:
Anchor Fastening
Technical Guide
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Table of Contents
Introduction 1.0 8
Reference
4.0 372
Hilti North America Product Technical Guide Volumes 1 and 3 are also available.
Contact your Hilti Field Engineer about them today.
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Anchor Fastening Technical Guide
Table of contents
Section Description Page
Technical information for the following Hilti Adhesive Anchoring Systems are available online.
HIT-HY 100 Adhesive Anchoring System
HIT-HY 150 MAX-SD Adhesive Anchoring System
HIT-HY 150 MAX Adhesive Anchoring System
HIT-HY 10 Plus Adhesive Anchoring System
HFX Adhesive Anchoring System
HTE 50 Transportation Epoxy
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Anchor Fastening Technical Guide
Table of contents
Section Description Page
Technical information for the following Hilti Mechanical Anchors are available online.
KBV Expansion Anchor
HDV Drop-In Anchor
Metal Hit Anchor
HPS-1 Impact Anchor
HTB TOGGLER® Bolt
HLD KWIK Tog
HSP/HFP Drywall Anchor
IDP Insulation Anchor
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Fastening Technology
LW tgel
tcure
SafeSet™ Technology
Diamond-cored holes4
Approx. gel / cure time
Multi-wythe brick
Compatibility with
Water-saturated
Section number
concrete block
concrete block
Unreinforced
(underwater)
at 68°F (20°C)
Hollow-core
Submerged
Lightweight
Water-filled
Grout-filled
Uncracked
Overhead
clay brick
concrete3
concrete
concrete
concrete
concrete
Cracked
Hollow
Hollow
holes
HIT-HY 200 Adhesive A: 7/45
min
◾
3.2.3 ◾ ◾ ◾ R: 15/90
w/HDB ◾ ◾
only
min
HIT-HY 200 Adhesive A: 7/45
with HIT-Z(-R) min
3.2.3 ◾ ◾ ◾ R: 15/90
◾ ◾ ◾ ◾
min
HIT-HY 150 MAX-SD
Adhesive online ◾ ◾ ◾
5 min/
◾ ◾
30 min
HIT-RE 500-SD
Epoxy 3.2.4 ◾ ◾ ◾
30 min/
◾ ◾ ◾ ◾ ◾
12 hrs
HIT-HY 70 Adhesive
4 min/
3.2.7 ◾ ◾ ◾ ◾ ◾ 1.5 hrs
◽
HIT-HY 10+
Adhesive 5 min/
online ◾ ◽ ◾ ◾ ◾ 45 min
◽
HFX Adhesive
5 min/
online ◾ ◽ ◾ ◾ ◾ 40 min
HTE 50
Transportation Epoxy online ◾ ◽
20 min/
◾ ◽
24 hrs
◾ Suitable. Technical data is available for this application. Refer to related sections within this technical guide.
◽ May be suitable. Anchor system may function properly for this application. However, no substantiating data is available.
⁎ Indicates suitability for the stated condition alone. If multiple conditions apply simultaneously, see product specific details within this technical guide or
contact Hilti Technical Services.
1 Base material may vary widely. Site specific anchor testing may be required.
2 Unless otherwise stated, testing is performed in normal weight concrete. Lightweight concrete may be available. See product specific details within this technical
guide or consult the relevant building codes (ACI 318, IBC, etc.).
3 Refer to Section 2.1.2 for definition of cracked concrete.
4 Diamond coring is applicable where noted, however, it can be restricted to certain base materials, installation conditions and applications, certain Hilti tools,
or have associated load reduction. See product specific details within this technical guide.
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Fastening Technology
Corrosion
Approvals Features* Element Type Size3
Resistance2
Stainless steel
Threaded rod
MIAMI-DADE
Seismic
ICC-ES
NSF 61
COLA
Rebar
FM
UL
HIT-RE 500-SD
Epoxy AC308 ◾ ◾ ◾ ◾ ◽ ◽ ◽ ◾ ◾ ◾ ◾ 7/8"
304/
3/8" 1-1/4"
316
3.2.4
HIT-HY 150 MAX
Adhesive AC58
◾ ◾ ◽ ◾ ◽ ◾ ◾ ◾ ◾ 7/8"
304/
3/8" 1-1/4"
AC308 316
HIT-ICE Adhesive
3.2.5
304/
◽ ◾ ◽ ◾ ◾ ◾ ◾ 7/8"
316
3/8" 1-1/4"
HFX Adhesive
304/
◾ ◾ ◾ ◾ ◾ 7/8"
316
3/8" 1-1/4"
HTE 50
Transportation Epoxy ◽ ◾ ◾ ◾ ◾ 7/8"
304/
3/8" 1-1/4"
316
◾ Suitable. Technical data is available for this application. Refer to related sections within this technical guide.
◽ May be suitable. Anchor system may function properly for this application. However, no substantiating data is available.
⁎ Indicates suitability for the stated condition alone. If multiple conditions apply simultaneously, see product specific details within this technical guide or
contact Hilti Technical Services.
1 High cycle fatigue and shock/impact loading reference data is only available based on European testing and guidelines.
2 Refer to Section 2.3 for a more detailed discussion on corrosion and corrosion resistance.
3 Listed diameters are those with published load data. Larger diameter elements may be used with some adhesive anchor systems.
Contact Hilti for more information.
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Fastening Technology
LW
Shock / impact
concrete block
Unreinforced
Hollow-core
Lightweight
Hollow clay
Grout-filled
Uncracked
concrete3
fastening
Concrete
concrete
concrete
concrete
Cracked
Seismic
block
load4
brick
HDA Undercut Anchor 3.3.1 ◾ ◾ ◾ ◾ ◽ ◽
HDI+/HDI-L+/HDI/HDI-L 3.3.11 ◾ ◾ ◾ ◽
Drop-In Anchor
◾ Suitable. Technical data is available for this application. Refer to related sections within this technical guide.
◽ May be suitable. Anchor system may function properly for this application. However, no substantiating data is available.
⁎ No diamond cored holes
1 Base material may vary widely. Site specific anchor testing may be required.
2 Unless otherwise stated, testing is performed in normal weight concrete. Lightweight concrete may be available. See product specific details within this technical
guide or consult the relevant building codes (ACI 318, IBC, etc.).
3 Refer to Section 2.1.2 for definition of cracked concrete.
4 High cycle fatigue and shock/impact loading reference data is only available based on European testing and guidelines.
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Fastening Technology
Stainless steel
MIAMI-DADE
zinc plated
Hex bolt
ICC-ES
COLA
FM
UL
HDA Undercut Anchor AC193 ◾ ◾ ◾ ◾ 316 M10 M20 3.3.1
HSL-3 Heavy duty
Expansion Anchor AC193 ◾ ◾ ◾ ◾ ◾ M8 M24 3.3.2
HSL-GR Heavy duty
Expansion Anchor ◾ ◾ ◾ 316 M10 M20 3.3.3
HSL-I Internally
Threaded Exp. Anchor
◾ ◾ ◾ M12 M12 3.3.4
KWIK Bolt TZ 304/
Expansion Anchor AC193 ◾ ◾ ◾ ◾ 316 3/8" 3/4" 3.3.5
KWIK HUS-EZ AC193
Screw Anchor AC106 ◾ ◾ ◾ 1/4" 3/4" 3.3.6
KWIK HUS-EZ I
Screw Anchor w/coupler AC193 ◾ ◾ ◾7 ◾ 1/4" 3/8" 3.3.7
KWIK Bolt 3 304/
Expansion Anchor ◾ ◾ ◾ ◾ ◾ ◾ 316 1/4" 1" 3.3.8
KWIK HUS
Screw Anchor ◾ ◾ 3/8" 3/4" 3.3.9
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Anchor Fastening Technical Guide
1.0 Introduction
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Anchor Fastening Technical Guide
2.1 Base materials The type and mechanical properties of concrete aggregate
have a major influence on the behavior of drill bits used to drill
2.1.1 B
ase materials anchor holes. Harder aggregates, in fact, cause higher bit
for fastening wear and reduced drilling performance.
The wide variety of building materials used today provides
different anchoring conditions for anchors. There is hardly a The hardness of concrete aggregate can also affect the load
base material in or to which a fastening cannot be made with a capacity of power-actuated fasteners and anchors. Driven
Hilti product. However, the properties of the base material play fasteners or studs can generally penetrate “soft” aggregates
a decisive role when selecting a suitable fastener/anchor and (shale or limestone), but hard aggregates (like granite) near the
determining the load it can hold. It is the responsibility of the surface of the concrete can adversely affect the penetration
designer to carefully match the type of fastener with the base of a fastener or stud and reduce its load capacity. The effect
material to obtain the desired results. of aggregate mechanical properties on anchor performance
is less well understood. In general, harder/denser aggregates
2.1.2 Concrete (i.e. granite) tend to result in higher concrete cone breakout
Concrete is a synthetic stone consisting of a mixture of loads, whereas lightweight aggregates produce lower tension
cement, aggregates, and water. In many cases, special and shear capacities.
additives are used to influence or change certain properties.
Concrete is typically assumed to crack under normal service
Concrete has a relatively high compressive strength compared
load conditions or, more specifically, when tensile stresses
to its tensile strength. Thus, steel reinforcing bars are
imposed by loads or restraint conditions exceed its tensile
frequently cast in concrete to carry tensile forces, and this
strength. Crack width and distribution are generally controlled
combination is referred to as reinforced concrete.
through the use of reinforcement. With consideration for the
Cement is a binding agent which combines with water and protection of the reinforcing steel, crack widths, per ACI 318,
aggregates and hardens through the process of hydration to are assumed to be less than approximately 0.012 in (0.3 mm).
form concrete. Portland cement is the most commonly used Under seismic loading, flexural crack widths corresponding to
cement and is available in several different types to meet the onset of reinforcing yield are assumed to be approximately
specific design requirements (ASTM C150). 1-1/2 x static crack width = 0.02” (0.5 mm). Both ACI 318
and the International Building Code conservatively assume
The aggregates used in concrete consist of both fine
cracked concrete as the baseline condition for the design of
aggregate (usually sand) and coarse aggregate graded by
cast-in-place and post-installed anchors since the existence
particle size. Different types of aggregates can be used to
of cracks in the vicinity of the anchor can result in a reduced
obtain concrete with specific characteristics. Normal-weight
ultimate load capacity and increased displacement at ultimate
concrete is generally made from crushed stone or gravel, while
load compared to uncracked concrete conditions. Design
lightweight concrete is obtained using expanded clay, shale,
for uncracked concrete conditions is permitted by the model
slate, or blast-furnace slag. Lightweight concrete is used
Building Codes only for cases where it can be shown that
when it is desirable to reduce the dead load on a structure
cracking of the concrete at service load levels will not occur
or to achieve a superior fire rating for a floor structure. When
over the anchor service life. For cases involving design for
thermal insulating properties are a prime consideration,
seismic actions, post-installed anchors must be demonstrated
lightweight aggregates are manufactured from perlite,
as being suitable for use in cracked concrete as well as for
vermiculite, blast-furnace slag, clay or shale. Finally, sand
seismic loading.
lightweight concrete is obtained using lightweight aggregate
and natural sand. In general, all concretes with a unit weight Values for the ultimate strength of fasteners in concrete
between 85 and 115 pcf are considered to be structural are traditionally given in relation to the 28-day uniaxial
lightweight concretes. The ASTM specifications related to compressive strength of the concrete (actual, not specified).
concrete type and weight can be summarized as follows: Concrete that has cured for less than 28 days is referred to
as green concrete. Aggregate type, cement replacements
ASTM
concrete Aggregate grading Concrete unit such as fly ash, and admixtures can affect the capacity of
type specification weight pcf some fasteners, and this may not be reflected in the concrete
Normal-weight ASTM C33 145-155 strength as measured in a standard uniaxial compression
Sand-lightweight ASTM C330 105-115 test. In general, Hilti data reflects testing with common
All-lightweight ASTM C330 85-110 aggregates and cement types in plain, unreinforced concrete.
Lightweight ASTM C332 15-90 In questionable cases, consult with Hilti Technical Services.
insulating concrete
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Fastening Technology
for anchors should be avoided. If this is not possible, the Adapted from ASTM C90.
responsible design engineer should be consulted first. 1 Average of measurements on three units taken at the thinnest point.
2 This face-shell thickness is applicable where the allowable design load is
2.1.3 Masonry materials reduced in proportion to the reduction in thickness from the basic face-shell
thickness shown.
Masonry is a heterogeneous building material consisting
of clay brick, concrete block or clay tile bonded together
using joint mortar. The primary application for masonry is 8" 7-5/8"
the construction of walls which are built by placing masonry
components in horizontal rows (courses) and/or vertical rows 8" 7-5/8"
(wythes). Masonry components can be manufactured in
a wide variety of shapes, sizes, materials and both hollow
and solid configurations. These variations require that the 16" 15-5/8"
selection of an anchoring or fastening system be carefully
matched to the application and type of masonry material Nominal size Modular size
being used. As a base material, masonry typically has a much (usually fictitious) (actual)
lower strength than concrete. The behavior of the masonry
components, as well as the geometry of their cavities and CMU sizes generally refer to the nominal width of the unit
webs, has a considerable influence on the ultimate load (6", 8", 10" etc.). Actual dimensions are nominal dimensions
capacity of the fastening. reduced by the thickness of the mortar joint.
When drilling holes for anchors in masonry with hollow CMU construction can be reinforced, whereby reinforcing
cavities, care must be taken to avoid spalling on the inside bars are placed vertically in cells filled with grout to create a
of the face shell. This could greatly affect the performance composite section analogous to reinforced concrete. If all
of “toggle” type mechanical anchors whose length must be cells, both unreinforced and reinforced, are filled with grout,
matched to the face shell thickness. To reduce the potential the construction is referred to as fully grouted. If only the
for spalling, unless otherwise specified, holes should be drilled reinforced cells are grouted, the construction is referred to
with hammer drills set in rotation only mode (i.e. hammering as partially grouted. Horizontal reinforcement may be placed
action of the drill turned off). in a wall via a bond beam, which is always grouted. Ladder
reinforcement may also be placed in the mortar bed between
2.1.3.1 Concrete block courses. Grout typically conforms to ASTM C476 and has
Concrete block is the term commonly used to refer to a minimum compressive strength of 2,000 psi. Concrete
concrete masonry units (CMU) made from Portland cement, masonry units have a compressive strength which may
water and mineral aggregates. CMUs are manufactured in a range from 1,250 to over 4,800 psi, although the maximum
variety of shapes and sizes using light-, medium-, and normal- specified compressive strength of the assembled masonry will
weight aggregates. Both hollow and solid load bearing CMUs generally not exceed 3,000 psi. Both chemical and mechanical
are manufactured in accordance with ASTM C90. anchors may be used in grouted CMU. If voids are present
or suspected, mechanical anchors should not be used, and
chemical anchors should only be installed in conjunction with
a screen tube to prevent uncontrolled flow of the bonding
material. In hollow masonry, anchor strength is generally
assumed to be based on the face shell thickness, which
can be variable.
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Fastening Technology
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Fastening Technology
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Fastening Technology
Fall = F
(2.2.1)
v
Where:
F = mean ultimate value of test data (population sample) Fig. 2.2.1 Frequency distribution of anchor ultimate loads,
v = safety factor demonstrating the significance of the 5% fractile
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Fastening Technology
2.3 Corrosion
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Fastening Technology
Corrosion 2.3
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Fastening Technology
2.3 Corrosion
2.3.4 Test methods galvanizing process. Other sizes may be available through
Various test methods have been used in the development special orders.
of Hilti fastening systems to predict their performance in Stainless steel anchors should be considered as the fastening
corrosive environments. Some of the internationally accepted solution whenever the possibility for corrosion exists. It must
standards and test methods used in these evaluations are: be noted that under certain extreme conditions, even stainless
a. ASTM B117 Standard Practice for Operating Salt steel anchors will corrode and additional protective measures
Spray (Fog) Apparatus will be needed. Stainless steels should not be used when the
anchorage will be subjected to long term exposure, immersion
b. ASTM G85 Standard Practice for Modified Salt Spray
in chloride solutions, or in corrosive environments where the
(Fog) Testing
average temperature is above 86° F. Hilti High Corrosion
c. ASTM G87 Standard Practice for Conducting Moist Resistant (HCR) threaded rod is available on a special order
SO2 Tests basis. Its composition provides superior corrosion resistance
compared to AISI 316 and is an alternative to titanium or other
d. DIN 50021 - SS Salt Spray Testing (ISO 3768)
special stainless steels.
e. DIN 50018 - Kesternich Test (ISO 6988) Testing
Chapter 4 of ACI 318-11 provides additional information
in a Saturated Atmosphere in the Presence of
for concrete durability requirements.
Sulfur Dioxide
2.3.6 A
pplications
2.3.5 Hilti fastening systems
It is difficult to offer generalized solutions to corrosion
2.3.5.1 A
nchors problems. A general guide can be used as a starting point for
Most Hilti metal anchors are available in carbon steel with fastener material selection based on the desired application.
an electrodeposited zinc coating of at least 5 µm with The specifier should also consult:
chromate passivation. Chromate passivation reduces the a. Local and national building code requirements
rate of corrosion for zinc coatings, maintains color, abrasion (e.g., IBC, UBC)
resistance and, when damaged, exhibits a unique “self b. Standard practice manuals for specific types of
construction (e.g., ACI, PCI, AISC, PCA, CRSI,
healing” property. This means that the chromium contained AASHTO, NDS/APA)
within the film on the anchor surface will repassivate any
c. Manufacturers of structural components
exposed areas and lower the corrosion rate.
d. Hilti Technical Support
Hilti Super HAS threaded rods in 7/8" diameter size and KWIK
Bolt 3 mechanical anchors are zinc coated by the hot-dip
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Fastening Technology
Corrosion 2.3
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Fastening Technology
3.1 A
nchor principles side of the drilled hole through movement of an internal plug
and design in the sleeve or through movement of the sleeve over an
expansion element (plug). Once set, no further expansion
3.1.1 Definitions can occur.
Adhesive anchor is a post-installed anchor that is inserted Ductile steel element are anchors designed to be governed
into a drilled hole in hardened concrete, masonry or stone. by ductile yielding of the steel. This is determined by
Loads are transferred to the base material by the bond performing tension testing on coupons machined from the
between the anchor and the adhesive and the adhesive and finished anchors. The minimum requirements are 14%
the base material. elongation and 30% reduction of area.
Anchor category is an assigned rating that corresponds to a Expansion anchor is a post-installed anchor that is inserted
specific strength reduction factor for concrete failure modes into a drilled hole in hardened concrete or masonry. Loads are
associated with anchors in tension. The anchor category transferred to and from the base material by bearing, friction
is established based on the performance of the anchor in or both.
reliability tests.
Edge distance is distance from centerline of anchor to the
Anchor group is a group of anchors of approximately equal free edge of base material in which the anchor is installed.
effective embedment and stiffness where the maximum
Effective embedment depth is the overall depth through
anchor spacing is less than the critical spacing.
which the anchor transfers force to or from the surrounding
Anchor reinforcement is reinforcement used to transfer the concrete. The effective embedment depth will normally be the
full design load from the anchors into the structural member. depth of the concrete failure surface in tension applications.
Anchor spacing is centerline-to-centerline distance between For cast-in headed anchor bolts and headed studs, the
loaded anchors. effective embedment depth is measured from the bearing
Attachment is the structural assembly, external to the surface contact surface of the head. For expansion anchors, it is
of the concrete, that transmits loads to or receives loads from taken as the distance from surface of base material to tip of
the anchor. expansion element(s).
Cast-in-place anchor is a headed bolt, headed stud or Gel time is the elapsed time after mixing of the adhesive
hooked bolt installed before placing concrete. material components to onset of significant chemical reaction
as characterized by an increase in viscosity. After the gel time
Characteristic capacity is a statistical term indicating 90
has elapsed, the anchors must not be disturbed.
percent confidence that there is 95 percent probability of the
actual strength exceeding the nominal strength. This is also Minimum edge distance is the spacing from the centerline
called the 5% fractile capacity.. of the anchor to the edge of the base material required to
minimize the likelihood of splitting of the base material during
Concrete breakout is a concrete failure mode that develops
anchor installation.
a cone or edge failure of the test member due to setting of the
anchor or applied loads. Minimum spacing is distance between the centerlines of
adjacent loaded anchors to minimize the likelihood of splitting
Concrete splitting failure is a concrete failure mode in which
of the base material during anchor installation.
the concrete fractures along a plane passing through the axis
of the anchor or anchors. Minimum member thickness is minimum required thickness
of member in which anchor is embedded to minimize the
Cracked concrete is condition of concrete in which the anchor
likelihood of splitting of the base material.
is located. See Section 2.1.2.
Post-installed anchor is an anchor installed in hardened
Critical spacing is minimum required spacing between
concrete and masonry. Expansion, undercut, and adhesive
loaded anchors to achieve full capacity.
anchors are examples of post-installed anchors.
Critical edge distance is minimum required edge distance to
Projected area is the area on the free surface of the concrete
achieve full capacity.
member that is used to represent the larger base of the
Cure time is the elapsed time after mixing of the adhesive
assumed rectilinear failure surface.
material components to achieve a state of hardening of the
Pryout failure is a failure mode where anchors having limited
adhesive material in the drilled hole corresponding to the
embedment depth and loaded in shear exhibit sufficient
design mechanical properties and resistances. After the full
rotation to produce a pryout fracture whereby the primary
cure time has elapsed, loads can be applied.
fracture surface develops behind the point of load application.
Displacement controlled expansion anchor is
This failure mode does not depend on the presence of
a post-installed anchor that is set by expansion against the
free edges.
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Fastening Technology
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Fastening Technology
3.1.4.1 Prestressing Strength Design: The Strength Design Method for anchor
of Anchors design has been incorporated into several codes such as IBC
and ACI 318. The method assigns specific strength reduction
In general, properly installed anchors do not exhibit noticeable factors to each of several possible failure modes, provides
deflection at the expected service load levels due to the predictions for the strength associated with each failure
application of the prescribed installation torque. External mode, and compares the controlling strength with factored
tension loading results in a reduction of the clamping force in loads. The Strength Design Method is generally considered
the connection with little increase in the corresponding bolt to result in a more consistent factor of safety and a more
tension force. Shear loads are resisted by a combination of accurate estimate of anchor resistance as compared to the
bearing and friction resulting from the anchor preload forces. ASD approach. The Strength Design Method, as incorporated
At load levels beyond the clamping load, anchor deflections in ACI 318 Appendix D, is discussed in Section 3.1.6. Strength
increase and the response of the anchor varies according to Design is state-of-the-art and Hilti recommends its use
the anchor force-resisting mechanism. Expansion anchors where applicable.
capable of follow-up expansion show increased deflections Allowable loads: Under the Allowable Stress Design Method,
corresponding to relative movement of the cone and the allowable load, or resistance, is based on the application
expansion elements. Adhesive anchors exhibit a change of a safety factor to the mean result of laboratory testing to
in stiffness corresponding to loss of adhesion between the failure, regardless of the controlling failure mode observed
adhesive and the base material whereby tension resistance at in the tests. The safety factor is intended to account for
increasing displacement levels is provided by friction between reasonably expected variations in loading. Adjustments for
the uneven hole wall and the adhesive plug. In all cases, anchor spacing and edge distance are developed as individual
increasing stress levels in the anchor bolt/element result in factors based on testing of two- and four-anchor groups and
increased anchor displacements. single anchors near free edges. These factors are multiplied
3.1.4.2 Long term behavior together for specific anchor layouts. This approach is
discussed further in section 3.1.8.
Following are some factors that can influence the long-term
behavior of post-installed anchoring systems. 3.1.6 Strength Design – SD
Adhesive anchoring systems: (LRFD)
• Pretensioning relaxation • Fatigue Strength Design of anchors is referenced in the provisions
• Chemical resistance/durability • Concrete cracking of ACI 355.2, ACI 355.4, ACI 318 Appendix D and the ICC-
• Creep • Corrosion ES Acceptance Criteria AC193 for mechanical anchors and
• Freeze/thaw conditions • Fire AC308 for adhesive anchors. A summary of the relevant
• High temperature • Seismic loading design provisions, especially as they pertain to post-installed
Mechanical anchoring systems: anchors, is provided here.
• Pretensioning relaxation • Corrosion
• Fatigue • Fire
• Concrete cracking • Seismic Loading
All Hilti adhesive anchor systems suitable for use with the
Strength Design Method have been tested for sustained
loading conditions as per ACI 355.4 and ICC-ES Acceptance
Criteria AC308. Contact Hilti for additional information.
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3.1.6.1 Strength Design (SD) ca2 = distance from center of an anchor shaft to the
terminology edge of concrete in the direction perpendicular
to ca1, in. (mm)
A Nc = projected concrete failure area of a single anchor
or group of anchors, for calculation of strength in ccr,Na or cNa = projected distance from the center of an anchor
tension, in.2 (mm2) shaft on one side of the anchor required to
develop the full bond strength of a single
A Na = projected influence area of a single adhesive adhesive anchor, in. (mm)
anchor or group of adhesive anchors, for
calculation of bond strength in tension, in.2 (mm2) d or da = outside diameter of anchor or shaft diameter of
headed stud, headed bolt, or hooked bolt,
A Nao = projected influence area of a single adhesive in. (mm)
anchor, for calculation of bond strength in tension
if not limited by edge distance or spacing, dbit = nominal drill bit diameter, in. (mm)
in.2 (mm2) dh = diameter of clearance hole in attachment
A Nco = projected concrete failure area of a single anchor, (e.g. baseplate), in. (mm)
for calculation of strength in tension if not limited dnom = nominal anchor diameter, in. (mm)
by edge distance or spacing, in.2 (mm2)
do = anchor outside diameter (O.D.), in. (mm)
A se,N = effective cross-sectional area of anchor in
tension, in.2 (mm2) e'N = distance between resultant tension load on a
group of anchors loaded in tension and the
A se,V = effective cross-sectional area of anchor in shear, centroid of the group of anchors loaded in
in.2 (mm2) tension, in. (mm)
A se = tensile stress area of threaded part, in.2 (mm2) e'V = distance between resultant shear load on a group
A Vc = projected concrete failure area of a single anchor of anchors loaded in shear in the same direction,
or group of anchors, for calculation of strength in and the centroid of the group of anchors loaded
shear, in.2 (mm2) in shear in the same direction, in. (mm)
A Vco = projected concrete failure area of a single anchor, ƒ'c = specified concrete compressive strength,
for calculation of strength in shear, if not limited psi (MPa)
by corner influences, spacing, or member fya = specified bolt minimum yield strength, psi (MPa)
thickness, in.2 (mm2)
futa = specified bolt minimum ultimate strength,
c = distance from anchor centerline to the closest psi (MPa)
free edge of concrete, in. (mm)
h or ha = thickness of member in which an anchor is
cac = critical edge distance required to develop the located, as measured parallel to anchor axis,
basic strength as controlled by concrete breakout in. (mm)
or bond of a post-installed anchor in tension in
uncracked concrete without supplementary hef = effective anchor embedment depth, in. (mm)
reinforcement to control splitting, in. (mm) hmin = minimum member thickness, in. (mm)
ca,max = maximum distance from the center of an h0 = depth of full diameter hole in base material,
anchor shaft to the edge of concrete, in. (mm) in. (mm)
ca,min = minimum distance from the center of an anchor kcr = coefficient for basic concrete breakout strength in
shaft to the edge of concrete, in. (mm) tension, cracked concrete
ca1 = distance from the center of an anchor shaft kuncr = coefficient for basic concrete breakout strength in
to the edge of the concrete in one direction, tension, uncracked concrete
in. (mm); If shear is applied to anchor, ca1 is taken
kcp = coefficient for pryout strength
in the direction of the applied shear; If tension
is applied to the anchor, ca1 is the minimum
edge distance, in. (mm)
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ℓe = load-bearing length of anchor for shear, in. (mm) S = elastic section modulus of anchor bolt, in.3 (mm3)
tfix = maximum thickness of attachment
ℓth = anchor useable thread length, in. (mm)
(e.g. baseplate) to be fastened, in. (mm)
MsO = characteristic value for the bending moment
Tinst = recommended anchor installation torque,
corresponding to rupture, in-lb (N·m)
ft-lb (N·m)
n = number of anchors in a group
Tmax = maximum tightening torque, ft-lb (N·m)
Na = nominal bond strength in tension of a single
Vb = basic concrete breakout strength in shear
adhesive anchor, lb (kN)
of a single anchor in cracked concrete, lb (kN)
Nag = nominal bond strength in tension of a group of
Vcb = nominal concrete breakout strength in shear of a
adhesive anchors, lb (kN)
single anchor, lb (kN)
Nao = characteristic tension capacity of a single
Vcbg = nominal concrete breakout strength in shear of a
adhesive anchor in tension as limited by bond/
group of anchors, lb (kN)
concrete failure, lb (kN)
Vcp = nominal concrete pryout strength of a single
Nb = basic concrete breakout strength in tension
anchor, lb (kN)
of a single anchor in cracked concrete, lb (kN)
Vcpg = nominal concrete pryout strength of a group of
Nba = basic bond strength in tension of a single
anchors, lb (kN)
adhesive anchor, psi (MPa)
Vn = nominal strength in shear, lb (kN)
Ncb = nominal concrete breakout strength in tension of
a single anchor, lb (kN) Vsa = nominal shear strength of a single anchor or
individual anchor in a group of anchors as
Ncbg = nominal concrete breakout strength in tension of
governed by the steel strength, lb (kN)
a group of anchors, lb (kN)
Vua = factored shear force applied to a single
Nn = nominal strength in tension, lb (kN)
anchor or group of anchors, lb (kN)
Np = pullout strength in tension of a single anchor in
ф = strength reduction factor
cracked concrete, lb (kN)
τcr = characteristic bond stress for cracked concrete
Npn,f'c = nominal pullout strength in tension of a single
conditions taken as the 5 percent fractile of
post-installed mechanical anchor, lb (kN)
results of tests performed and evaluated
Npn = nominal pullout strength in tension of a single according to ACI 355.4 or ICC-ES AC308,
anchor, lb (kN) psi (MPa)
Nsa = nominal strength of a single anchor or τuncr = characteristic bond stress for uncracked
individual anchor in a group of anchor in tension concrete conditions taken as the 5 percent
as governed by the steel strength, lb (kN) fractile of results of tests performed and
Nsb = side face blowout strength of a single evaluated according to ACI 355.4 or ICC-ES
anchor, lb (kN) AC308, psi (MPa)
Nsbg = side face blowout strength of a group of Ψc,N = factor used to modify tensile strength of
anchors, lb (kN) anchors based on presence or absence of cracks
in concrete
Nua = factored tensile force applied to an anchor or an
individual anchor in a group of anchors, lb (kN) Ψc,p = factor used to modify pullout strength of
anchors based on presence or absence of cracks
s = anchor axial spacing, in. (mm)
in concrete
scr,Na = critical adhesive anchor spacing for tension
Ψc,V = factor used to modify shear strength of
loading at which the tension capacity of each
anchors based on presence or absence of
anchor is theoretically unaffected by the presence
cracks in concrete and presence or absence of
of the adjacent loaded anchor, in. (mm)
supplementary reinforcement
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3.1.6.1 Strength Design (SD) In most cases, elastic analysis yields satisfactory results
terminology and is recommended. It should be noted, however, that
the assumption of anchor load linearly proportional to the
Ψcp,N = factor used to modify tensile strength of post- magnitude of the applied load and the distance from the
installed anchors intended for use in uncracked neutral axis of the group is valid only if the attachment (e.g.
concrete without supplementary reinforcement baseplate) is sufficiently stiff in comparison to the axial
to account for the splitting tensile stresses due stiffness of the anchors. For additional information on elastic
to installation load distribution in typical column baseplate assemblies,
Ψec,N = factor used to modify tensile strength of anchors the reader is referred to Blodgett, O., Design of Welded
based on eccentricity of applied loads Structures, The James F. Lincoln Arc Welding Foundation,
Ψec,V = factor used to modify shear strength of anchors Cleveland, Ohio.
based on eccentricity of applied loads Note: Assuming a rigid base plate condition, Hilti’s PROFIS
Ψed,N = factor used to modify tensile strength of anchors Anchor analysis and design software performs a simplified
based on proximity to edges of concrete member finite element analysis to establish anchor load distribution on
an elastic basis.
Ψed,V = factor used to modify shear strength of anchors
based on proximity to edges of concrete member
Ψed,Na = factor used to modify tensile strength of
adhesive anchors based on proximity to edges
of concrete member
Ψec,Na = factor used to modify tensile strength of adhesive
anchors based on eccentricity of applied loads
Ψ cp,Na = factor used to modify tensile strength of adhesive
anchors intended for use in uncracked concrete
without supplementary reinforcement to account
for the splitting tensile stresses due to installation Example of elastic load distribution in a beam-wall connection
Ψ h,v = factor used to modify the shear strength of 3.1.6.3 General requirements
anchors located in a concrete member where for anchor strength
ha < 1.5ca1
In accordance with general Strength Design Method principles
3.1.6.2 Load distribution and ACI 318-11, Section D.4 and chapter 9, the design of
anchors must satisfy the following conditions:
As per ACI 318-11 Section D.3, load distribution should be
determined on the basis of elastic analysis unless it can be фNn ≥ Nua
shown that the nominal anchor strength is controlled by фVn ≥ Vua
ductile steel elements. Where plastic analysis (assumption of
whereby фNn and фVn are the controlling design strengths
fully yielded anchors) is used, compatibility of deformations
from all applicable failure modes and Nua and Vua are the
must be checked.
factored tension and shear loads resulting from the governing
load combination. (The load combinations given in ACI
318-11 Section 9.2 generally conform with ASCE 7-10 load
combinations.) For this assessment, the following potential
failure modes are considered:
a) Steel strength of anchor in tension
b) Concrete breakout strength of anchor in tension
c) Pullout strength cast-in, post-installed expansion or
undercut anchor in tension
d) Concrete side-face blowout strength of headed anchor
in tension
e) Bond strength of adhesive anchor in tension
f) Steel strength of anchor in shear
g) Concrete breakout strength of anchor in shear
Example of incompatibility of deformations (displacements) h) Concrete pryout strength of anchor in shear
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1.5hef
anchors, from a line through a row of
adjacent anchors. ANc shall not exceed
nANco, where n is the number of anchors in
s2
the group that resist tension
ca,2
Ψec,N = modification factor for anchor groups
loaded by an eccentric tension force
Example of determination of A Nc
1
= ≤1 (D-8)
2e'N
1+ (
3h ef )
Ψed,N = modification factor for edge effects for
single anchors or anchor groups loaded
in tension
Nb = basic concrete breakout strength of a single Np = for post-installed expansion and undercut
anchor in tension in cracked concrete anchors, pullout strength based on the 5
percent fractile of results of tests performed
= kcλa ƒ'c hef1.5 (D-6)
and evaluated according to ACI 355.2 or the
Ref. ACI 318-11 Section D.5.2.2 for permitted values of the relevant ICC-ES Acceptance Criteria. It is
effectiveness factor, kc. not permissible to calculate the pullout
strength in tension for such anchors
For post-installed anchors that have been tested in
accordance with ACI 355.2 or ACI 355.4, specific values of the Ψc,P = 1.4 for anchors located in a region of a
effectiveness factor (more precisely, kcr for cracked concrete concrete member where analysis indicates
conditions and kuncr for uncracked concrete conditions) no cracking at service load levels
are established in accordance with the provisions of that
= 1.0 where analysis indicates cracking at
document or the relevant ICC-ES acceptance criteria. Values
service load levels
of kcr and kuncr for Hilti anchor products can be found in the
product specific sections of this guide. Pullout values are based on direct tension testing of anchors
in cracks as well as on the results of moving crack tests.
Additional pullout values associated with seismic testing may
also be provided.
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1100 the shear plane, Vsa is based on the results of tests performed
ANa = projected influence area of a single adhesive and evaluated according to ACI 355.2 or the relevant ICC-ES
anchor or group of adhesive anchors Acceptance Criteria. Alternatively, Eq. (D-29) is permitted to
approximated as a rectilinear area that be used.
projects outward a distance cNa from the
In accordance with ACI 318-11 Section D.6.1.3, the nominal
centerline of the adhesive anchor, or in the
shear strength of anchors used with built-up grout pads must
case of a group of adhesive anchors, from
be multiplied by a 0.80 factor.
a line through a row of adjacent adhesive
anchors. ANa shall not exceed nANao, where The nominal concrete breakout strength of a single anchor
n is the number of adhesive anchors loaded in shear is determined in accordance with ACI 318-11
in the group that resist tension loads Section D.6.2 as follows:
A Vc
ψec,Na = modification factor for anchor groups Vcb = Ψ Ψ Ψ V (D-30)
A Vco ed,V c,V h,V b
loaded by an eccentric tension force
The concrete breakout strength of anchor groups is likewise
1
= (D-23) ≤ 1.0 determined as follows:
e'N A Vc
1+
cNa ( ) Vcbg = Ψ Ψ Ψ Ψ V (D-31)
A Vco ec,V ed,V c,V h,V b
ψed,Na = modification factor for edge effects for where:
single adhesive anchors or adhesive A Vco = projected area for a single anchor in a deep
anchor groups loaded in tension member with a distance from edges equal
= 1.0 if ca,min ≥ cNa (D-24) to or greater than 1.5ca1 in the direction
ca,min perpendicular to the shear force. It is
= 0.7 + 0.3 if ca,min < cNa (D-25) permitted to evaluate AVco as the base of
cNa
a half pyramid with a side length parallel to
ψcp,Na = modification factor for splitting.
the edge of 3ca1 and a depth of 1.5ca1
Ref. ACI 318-11 Section D.5.5.5 and/or the
relevant ICC-ES Evaluation Service Report = 4.5(ca1)2 (D-32)
for post-installed adhesive anchors
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Ψed,V = modification factor for edge effect for a kcp = 2.0 for hef ≥ 2.5 in.
single anchor or group of anchors loaded
3.1.6.7 Interaction –
in shear computed using the smaller value
Strength Design
of ca2
Where anchors are loaded simultaneously in tension and
= 1.0 if ca2 ≥ 1.5ca1 (D-37)
shear, interaction must be considered. In accordance with
ca2
= 0.7 + 0.3 if ca2 < 1.5ca1 (D-38) ACI 318-11 Section D.7, interaction may be checked
1.5ca1 as follows:
Ψc,V = modification factor for concrete conditions
If Vua ≤ 0.2ФVn ФNn ≥ Nua
(uncracked, cracked, reinforced, etc.). Ref.
ACI 318-11 Section D.6.2.7 for permitted If Nua ≤ 0.2ФNn ФVn ≥ Vua
values of this factor If Nua > 0.2ФNn
Ψh,V
= modification factor for anchor located in a
member where ha ≤ 1.5ca1 (thin member) and [ ФN
Nua
] + [ ФVV ] ≤ 1.2
n
ua
n
(D-42)
ha
Alternatively, ACI 318-11 Section RD.7 permits the use of an
Vb = basic concrete breakout strength in shear
of a single anchor in cracked concrete, interaction expression of the form:
determined as the smaller of (D-33) and
[ N
ФN ]
[ ФV ]
V
α α
ua ua
+ ≤ 1.0
(D-34). n n
Ref. ACI 318-11 Section D.6.2.2 for limiting
Where α varies from 1 to 2. The current trilinear
values of ℓe:
recommendation is a simplification of the expression
(( ) ℓ
)
0.2
7 e
da λa ƒ'c (ca1)1.5
= (D-33) where α = 5/3.
d a
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sa
pre-calculated tables and reduction factors meant to help
the designer create a quick calculation of the capacity of the
Ms0 = characteristic flexural resistance of single Hilti anchor system, and still be compliant with the codes and
anchor criteria of ACI.
= 1.2 · S · fu,min
The Hilti Simplified Strength Design Tables are formatted
fu,min = minimum nominal ultimate tensile strength similar to the Allowable Stress Design (ASD) tables and
of anchor element reduction factors which was a standard of practice for design
of post-installed anchors.
S = elastic section modulus of anchor bolt
at concrete surface (a uniform cross section The Hilti Simplified Strength Design Tables combine the
is assumed) simplicity of performing a calculation according to the ASD
= (л * d3) / 32 method with the code-required testing, evaluation criteria and
technical data in ACI 318 Appendix D.
ℓ = internal lever arm adjusted for spalling of the
concrete surface as follows: 3.1.7.1 Data development of
= z + (n ⋅ do) Hilti Simplified Strength
Design Tables
z = distance from center of base plate to
surface of concrete (standoff distance) The Hilti Simplified Tables have two table types. The single
anchor capacity table and the reduction factor table.
do = anchor outside diameter at concrete surface
Single anchor capacity tables show the design strength in
n = 0, for loading with clamping at the concrete
tension and shear. This is the capacity of a single anchor
surface as provided by a nut and washer
with no edge distance or concrete thickness influences and
assembly (required for mechanical anchors)
is based on the assumptions outlined in the footnotes below
= 0.5, for loading without clamping at the each table.
concrete surface, e.g., adhesive anchor
Reduction factor tables are created by comparing the single
without nut and washer at concrete surface
anchor capacity to the capacity that includes the influence
of a specific edge distance, spacing, or concrete thickness,
using the equations of ACI 318-11 Appendix D.
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Adhesive anchors ФNn = min | ФNcb ;ФNa | Ndes = 4 • ФNn • ƒA,x • ƒA,y • ƒR,x • ƒR,y
ФVn = ФVcp
The process for calculating the capacity of a single anchor Where anchors are loaded simultaneously in tension and
or anchor group is similar to the ASD calculation process shear, interaction must be considered. The interaction
currently outlined in Section 3.1.8 of this guide. equation is as follows:
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3.1.7.3 Allowable Stress Design Consideration of sustained loads is based on ACI 318-11
(ASD) Appendix D.
The values of Ndes and Vdes developed from Section 3.1.7.2 3.1.7.6 Accuracy of the Hilti
are design strengths and are to be compared to the required Simplified Strength
strength in tension and shear from factored load combinations Design Tables
of ACI 318 Chapter 9.
Calculations using the Hilti Simplified Strength Design
The design strength can be converted to an ASD value Tables have the potential of providing a design strength that
as follows: is exactly what would be calculated using equations from
ACI 318 Appendix D.
Ndes
Ndes,ASD = _____
α The tables for the single anchor design strength for concrete
ASD
/ bond / pullout / pryout failure or steel failure have the same
Vdes
Vdes,ASD = _____ values that will be computed using the provisions of ACI.
α
ASD The load adjustment factors for edge distance influences are
where: based on a single anchor near an edge. The load adjustment
αASD = Conversion factor calculated as a weighted factors for spacing are determined from the influence of two
average of the load factors for the adjacent anchors. Each reduction factor is calculated for the
controlling load combination. minimum value of either concrete or bond failure. When more
An example for the calculation of αASD is as follows: than one edge distance and/or spacing condition exists,
the load adjustment factors are multiplied together. This
Controlling strength design load combination is 1.2D will result in a conservative design when compared to a full
+ 1.6L, % contribution is 30% D, 70% L calculation based on ACI. Additionally, if the failure mode in
αASD = 1.2 x 0.30 + 1.6 x 0.70 = 1.48 the single anchor tables is controlled by concrete failure, and
the reduction factor is controlled by bond failure, this will also
3.1.7.4 Seismic design give a conservative value (and vice versa).
To determine the seismic design strength a reduction factor, The following is a general summary of the accuracy of the
αseis, is applied to the applicable table values. This value of simplified tables:
αseis will be in the footnotes of the relevant design tables.
• Single anchor tables have values equivalent to a
The value of αseis for concrete / bond / pullout failure is based calculation according to ACI.
on 0.75 times a reduction factor determined from testing. The
•Since the table values, including load adjustment
total reduction is footnoted in the tables.
factors, are calculated using equations that are not
The value of αseis for steel failure is based on testing and is linear, linear interpolation is not permitted. Use the
typically only applied for shear. There is no additional 0.75 smaller of the two table values listed. This provides
factor. The reduction is footnoted in the tables. a conservative value if the application falls between
concrete compressive strengths, embedment depths,
The factored load and associated seismic load combinations
or spacing, edge distance, and concrete thickness.
that will be compared to the design strength can be
determined from ACI and national or local code requirements. • For one anchor near one edge, applying the edge
An additional value for ϕnon-ductile may be needed based on distance factor typically provides accurate values
failure mode or ductility of the attached components. provided the failure mode of the table values is the
same. If the failure mode is not the same, the values
3.1.7.5 Sustained loads and are conservative.
overhead use • For two to four anchors in tension with no edge
Sustained loading is calculated by multiplying the value of reductions, applying the spacing factors provides a
ФNn by 0.55 and comparing the value to the tension dead value that is equivalent to the ACI calculated values,
load contribution (and any sustained live loads or other loads) provided the controlling failure modes of the table
of the factored load. Edge, spacing, and concrete thickness values are the same. If the failure mode is not the same,
influences do not need to be accounted for when evaluating the values are conservative.
sustained loads.
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For applications such as a four bolt or six bolt anchor pattern Ast = tensile stress area of threaded part, in.2 (mm2)
in a corner in a thin slab, the calculation can be up to 80%
c = distance from anchor centerline to the closest
conservative when compared to a calculation according
free edge of base material, in. (mm)
to ACI, and when using the Hilti PROFIS Anchor Design
Software. It is always suggested to use the Hilti PROFIS ccr = critical edge distance, in. (mm)
Anchor Design Software or perform a calculation by hand
cmin = minimum edge distance, in. (mm)
using the provisions of ACI to optimize the design. This is
especially true when the Hilti Simplified Strength Design Table d = anchor bolt diameter (shank diameter), in. (mm)
calculation does not provide a value that satisfies the design dbit = nominal drill bit diameter, in. (mm)
requirements. Additional assistance can be given by your
local Hilti representative. dh = diameter of clearance hole in attachment
(e.g. baseplate), in. (mm)
3.1.7.7 Limitations using Hilti
dnom = nominal anchor diameter, in. (mm)
Simplified Strength
Design Tables do = anchor outside diameter (O.D.), in. (mm)
There are additional limitations that the Hilti Simplified dw = washer diameter, in. (mm)
Strength Design Tables do not consider:
ƒA = adjustment factor for anchor spacing
• Load combinations: table values are meant to be used
ƒc = concrete compressive strength as measured by
with the load combinations of ACI 318 Section 9.2
testing of cylinders, psi (MPa)
• Supplementary reinforcement: table values, including
ƒ'c = specified concrete compressive strength,
reduction factors, are based on Condition B which
psi (MPa)
does not consider the effects of supplementary
reinforcement, nor is there an influence factor that can ƒRN = adjustment factor for edge distance,
be applied to account for supplementary reinforcement tension loading
• Eccentric loading: currently, there is not a method ƒRV1 = adjustment factor for edge distance, shear
for applying a factor to the tables to account for loading perpendicular and towards free edge
eccentric loading
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ƒRV3 = adjustment factor for edge distance, shear Vd = design shear load (unfactored), lb (kN)
loading perpendicular and away from free edge
Vrec = recommended shear load, lb (kN)
fy = specified reinforcing bar yield strength, psi (MPa)
3.1.8.2 General requirements
Fy = specified bolt minimum yield strength, psi (MPa) and recommended
Fu = specified bolt minimum ultimate strength, loads
psi (MPa) In accordance with the general ASD principles, the design of
h = thickness of member in which anchor is anchors must satisfy the following conditions:
embedded as measured parallel to anchor axis, Nservice ≤ Nrec
in. (mm) Vservice ≤ Vrec
hef = effective anchor embedment depth, in. (mm) whereby Nservice and Vservice are the service tension and shear
hmin = minimum member thickness, in. (mm) loads resulting from the governing load combinations (i.e.
ASCE 7-10) and Nrec and Vrec are the recommended allowable
hnom = distance between base material surface and loads for an anchor or a group of anchors.
bottom of anchor (prior to setting is applicable),
in. (mm) The ASD method is currently referenced in masonry-related
ICC-ES AC01, AC58, AC60, and AC106.
ho = depth of full diameter hole in base material,
in. (mm) The recommended allowable loads for an anchor or a group
of anchors are obtained as follows:
ℓ = anchor embedded length, in. (mm)
Tension: Nrec = Nallow ⋅ ƒRN ⋅ ƒA
ℓth = anchor useable thread length, in. (mm) Shear: Vrec = Vallow ⋅ ƒRV ⋅ ƒA
MuM,5% = characteristic flexural resistance of anchor where:
bolt (5% fractile) , in-lb (N·m)
Nrec = recommended tension load
Nallow = allowable tension load, lb (kN) Nallow = allowable load (based on the mean value from
Nd = design tension load (unfactored), lb (kN) laboratory testing to failure and a global safety
factor)
Nrec = recommended tension load, lb (kN)
Vrec = recommended shear load
s = anchor axial spacing, in. (mm)
Vallow = allowable shear load
scr = critical spacing between adjacent ƒA = adjustment factor for anchor spacing
loaded anchors, in. (mm)
ƒRN = adjustment factor for edge distance,
smin = minimum spacing between adjacent tension loading
loaded anchors, in. (mm) ƒRV1 = adjustment factor for edge distance, shear loading
S = elastic section modulus of anchor bolt, in. (mm ) 3 3 perpendicular and toward free edge
sW = width of anchor nut across flats, in. (mm) ƒRV2 = adjustment factor for edge distance, shear loading
parallel to free edge
t fix = maximum thickness of attachment
ƒRV3 = adjustment factor for edge distance, shear loading
(e.g. baseplate) to be fastened, in. (mm)
perpendicular and away from free edge
Tinst = recommended anchor installation torque, Adjustment factors are multiplicative and are applied for all
ft-lb (N·m) edge and spacing conditions that are less than ccr and scr,
Tmax = maximum tightening torque, ft-lb (N·m) respectively.
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α = exponent, 1 ≤ α ≤ 2
[ ] [ ]
N d α α
Vd nut and washer at concrete surface
+ ≤ 1.0
N rec Vrec
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Fastening Technology
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Adhesive Anchoring Systems
Notes
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7VB
Check the controlling
design strength in ten- ŝ ŝ / VB
sion and shear against the
factored service loads in Z
tension and shear.
"
Y 4FDUJPO""
Dimensional
parameters: Given:
d0 = 5/8 in. Normal weight concrete, ƒ'c = 4,000 psi; cracked concrete conditions assumed; seismic design category (SDC) C
hnom = 4.75 in.
Reference ACI 318-11, Ch. 9 and ICC-ES ESR-1917 for LRFD Factors
hef = 4 in.
=> Assume condition B for all ф factors
tfixture = 1/2 in.
Carbon steel 5/8" x 6" KWIK Bolt TZ anchors; anchors are considered ductile steel elements
h = 12 in. 4 – anchors in tension: no tension eccentricity
sx = 4 in. 4 – anchors in shear: no shear eccentricity
sy = 4 in. [Seismic without Ωo (D.3.3.4.3(a))] Nua = 1,500 lb Vua(-y direction) = 3,000 lb
c+x = 6 in. [Seismic with Ωo (D.3.3.4.3(d))] Nua = 3,000 lb Vua(-y direction) = 6,000 lb
c+y = 8 in.
Calculation per ACI 318-11 Appendix D, ICC-ES ESR-1917, KWIK Bolt TZ ACI 318 ref. ESR ref.
Check minimum anchor spacing, edge distance, concrete member thickness
8 BDDFQUBCMFFEHFEJTUBODF
BOETQBDJOHDPNCJOBUJPOT
7 JOTIBEFEBSFB
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
edge distance (c) in
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Minimum base material thickness = 6 in. Actual base material thickness (h) = 12 in. 6 in. < 12 in. → OK
Notes on tension parameters:
hef = 4 in. for a 5/8" KWIK Bolt TZ having hnom = 4.75 in.
hnom = hole depth Section 4.1.10
Anchor length (ℓanch) = 6" for a 5/8" x 6" KWIK Bolt TZ. D.8 Table 1
Fixture thickness ( tfixture ) = 1/2 in. RD.8 Table 3
Assume the nut/washer thickness = 3/4 in. Figure 4
Actual thread length = 2.75 in.
Available thread length = ℓanch - hef = 6 in. – 4 in. = 2 in.
tfixture + nut/washer thickness = 1/2 in. + 3/4 in. = 1.25 in. 2 in. > 1.25 in. OK
4-anchors in tension. Highest tension load acting on a single anchor = Nua / 4 = 3,000 lb / 4-anchors
= 750 lb / anchor D.5.1.2
Table 3
Steel strength: Nsa = 17,170 lb/anchor Eq. (D-2)
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Note: Pullout strength does not need to be considered. Reference Table 3 in ESR-1917. – Table 3
Assume the full shear load acts on the row of anchors nearest to the x+ edge → ca1 = 6 in.
1.5ca1 = (1.5) (6 in.) = 9 in. if c ≥ 9 in. → use 1.5 · ca1 h = 12 in. D.6.2.1
smax = 3 · ca1 = (3) (6 in.) = 18 in. if s > 18 in. → no group action RD.6.2.1 –
AVc = (c+y + sy + c-y ) (MINIMUM [1.5ca1 ; h]) = (8 in. + 4 in. + 9 in.) (9 in.) = 189 in2 Eq. (D-32)
AVc0 = (4.5) (ca1 )2 = (4.5) (6 in.)2 =162 in2
D.6.2.5
No shear eccentricity → ψec,V = 1.0 –
Eq. (D-36)
The edge distances perpendicular to the direction of the shear load are defined as ca2.
Note: D.6.2.1(c) permits ψed,V = 1.0 to be used when calculating shear parallel to an edge.
D.6.2.6
The ψed,V calculation in this example is conservative. –
( ) ( )
c a2+y 8 in. Eq. (D-38)
ca2+y = 8 in. ca2-y = ∞ ψed,V = 0.7 + 0.3 = 0.7 + 0.3 = 0.967
1.5ca1 9 in.
( )
0.2
ℓe
(a) Vb = (7) λa danchor ƒc' (ca1)1.5
danchor
ℓe = MINIMUM [hef ; 8danchor ] = MINIMUM [4 in. ; 5 in.] = 4 in. D.6.2.2
Eq. (D-33) Table 3
( )
0.2
4 in. Eq. (D-34)
Vb = (7) (1.0) 0.625 in. 6,000 psi (6 in.)1.5 = 7,456 lb
0.625 in.
(b) Vb = 9 λa ƒ'c (ca1)1.5 = (9) (1.0) 4,000 psi (6 in.)1.5 = 8,366 lb
Vcbg =
( 189 in2
162 in2 ) (1.0) (0.967) (1.0) (1.0) (7,456 lb) = 8,411 lb D.6.2.1 (b)
D.6.2.1 (c) Table 3
Calculate shear parallel to edge: Vcbg,parallel = (2) (8,411 lb) = 16,822 lb Eq. (D-31)
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Vcpg = (kcp) (Ncbg) Ncbg = 15,290 lb hef = 4 in. → kcp = 2 D.6.3.1 (b)
Table 3
Vcpg = (2) (15,290 lb) = 30,580 lb Eq. (D-41)
Summary
Anchors are ductile steel elements → check D.3.3.4.3 (a) first
[Ductility check] Tension calculations per D.3.3.4.3 (a)
Tension Nominal strength Design strength Factored load % Utilization Comments
Steel strength 17,170 lb/anchor 20,604 lb/anchor 375 lb/anchor 1.80% OK
Concrete breakout 15,290 lb - 1,500 lb 17.30% OK Controls
Pullout strength N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
Steel strength does not control: D.3.3.4.3 (a) is, therefore, not satisfied. Need to satisfy D.3.3.4.3 (d)
Tension calculations per D.3.3.4.3 (d)
Tension Nominal strength Design strength Factored load % Utilization Comments
фsteel = 0.75
Steel strength 17,170 lb/anchor 750 lb/anchor 5.80% OK
12,878 lb/anchor
фseismic = 0.75
Concrete breakout 15,290 lb фconcrete = 0.65 3,000 lb 40.30% OK controls
7,454 lb
Pullout strength N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
Shear calculations per D.3.3.5.3 (c)
Shear Nominal strength Design strength Factored load % Utilization Comments
фsteel = 0.65
Steel strength 7,600 lb/anchor 1,500 lb/anchor 30.40% OK
4,940 lb/anchor
фseismic = 0.75
Concrete breakout 16,822 lb фconcrete = 0.70 6,000 lb 68% OK controls
8,832 lb
фseismic = 0.75
Pryout 30,580 lb фconcrete = 0.70 6,000 lb 37.40% OK
16,055 lb
Calculation per ACI 318-11 Appendix D, ICC-ES ESR-1917, KWIK Bolt TZ ACI 318 ref. ESR ref.
Interaction equation D.7 Section 4.1.9
Check: Vua ≤ (0.2)ФVcbg
Vua = 6,000 lb (0.2) (8,832 lb) = 1,766 lb D.7.1 –
Vua > (0.2)ФVcbg
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IOPN
IFG
design strength in tension ŝ
and shear against the
factored service loads in
Z ŝ
tension and shear.
ŝ "
4FDUJPO""
Y
Dimensional
parameters: Given:
d0 = 1/2 in. Normal weight concrete, ƒ'c = 4,000 psi; cracked concrete conditions assumed; seismic design category (SDC) C
hnom = 3 in. Reference ACI 318-08, Ch. 9 and ICC-ES ESR-3027 for LRFD Factors
hef = 2.16 in. => Assume condition B for all Ф factors
tfixture = 3/8 in. Carbon steel 1/2" x 4" KWIK HUS-EZ anchors. Anchors are considered non-ductile steel elements
2 – anchors in tension: No tension eccentricity
h = 6 in. 2 – anchors in shear: No shear eccentricity
s = 5 in. [Seismic with Ω0 (D.3.3.4.3 (d))] Nua = 1,000 lb Vua = 800 lb towards the fixed edge
c = 2 in.
Things to check: References:
• Geometry requirements • Seismic per D.3.3.4.3 (d) • Mechanical anchor – KWIK HUS-EZ
• Tension design strengths • Seismic per D.3.3.5.3 (c) • ACI 318-11, Appendix D
• Shear design strengths • Tension/shear interaction • ICC-ES ESR-3027
Calculation per ACI 318-11 Appendix D, ICC-ES ESR-3027, KWIK HUS-EZ ACI 318 Ref. ESR Ref.
Check minimum anchor spacing, edge distance, concrete member thickness
cmin = 1.75 in. smin = 3 in. D.8
Section 4.1.10
Notes on tension parameters: RD.8
3hef = (3) (2.16 in.) = 6.48 in. s = 5 in. < 6.48 in. → consider group action D.5.2.1
Table 2
1.5hef = (1.5) (2.16 in.) = 3.24 in. c = 2 in. < 3.24 in. → consider edge influence RD.5.2.1
Notes on shear parameters: D.8
Section 4.1.10
Check shear perpendicular to x + edge → ca1 = 2 in. RD.8
3ca1 = (3) (2 in.) = 6 in. s = 5 in. < 6 in. → consider group action D.6.2.1
Table 2
1.5ca1 = (1.5) (2 in.) = 3 in. c = 2 in. < 3 in. → consider edge influence RD.6.2.1
hmin = 5.50 in. h = 6 in. > 5.50 in. OK
Notes on installation:
Section 4.1.10
hef = 2.16" for a 1/2" KWIK HUS-EZ having hnom = 3".
D.8
The anchor length not including the head (ℓanch) = 4" for a 1/2" x 4" KH-EZ.
RD.8 Table 1
The actual hnom = ℓanch – tfixture = 4 in. – 0.375 in. = 3.625 in.
Table 2
h = 6 in. > 5.50 in. actual hnom = 3.625 in. < 6 in. OK
hhole = 3.625 in. + 0.375 in. = 4 in. 4 in. < 6 in. OK
Calculate nominal steel strength in tension: Nsa D.5.1.2 Section 4.1.2
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D.5.2.6
Note: cracked concrete conditions have been assumed. ψc,N = 1.0; ψcp,N = 1.0 –
D.5.2.7
D.5.2.2
Note: normal weight concrete → λa = 1.0. Nb = kc,cr λa ƒc' (hef)1.5 = (17) (1.0) 4,000 (2.16 in.)1.5 = 3,413 lb Table 3
Eq. (D-6)
Ncbg =
(
60.15 in2
42 in2 )
(1.0) (0.85) (1.0) (1.0) (3,413 lb) = 4,326 lb
D.5.2.1 (b)
Eq. (D-4)
Table 3
ƒ'c
Calculate nominal pullout strength in tension: Neq – Section 4.1.8.2
2500
Note: Pullout strength does not need to be considered. Reference Table 3 in. ESR-3027. – Table 3
Calculate nominal steel strength in shear: Vsa D.6.1.2 Section 4.1.5
Edge projections in x+ and x- directions are assumed to be infinite for purposes of concrete breakout D.6.2.6
–
calculations in shear → ψed,V = 1.0 Eq. (D-37)
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( )
0.2
ℓe
(a) Vb = (7) λa da ƒc' (ca1)1.5
da
ℓe = MINIMUM [ hef ; 8danchor ] = MINIMUM [ 2.16 in. ; 4 in. ] = 2.16 in. D.6.2.2
Eq. (D-33) Table 4
( )
0.2
Vb = (7) 2.16 in. (1.0) 0.50 in. 4,000 psi (2 in.)1.5 = 1,186 lb Eq. (D-34)
0.50 in.
(b) Vb = 9 λa ƒ'c (ca1)1.5 = (9) (1.0) 4,000 psi (2 in.)1.5 = 1,610 lb
Vcbg = ( )
33 in2
18 in2
(1.0) (1.0) (1.0) (1.0) (1,186 lb) = 2,174 lb
D.6.2.1 (b)
Eq. (D-31)
Table 4
D.6.3.1 (b)
Calculate design concrete pryout strength in shear: Vcpg = (kcp) (Ncbg) Section 4.1.7
Eq. (D-41)
D.6.3.1 (b)
Ncbg = 4,326 lb hef = 2.16 in. → kcp = 1.0 Vcpg = (1.0) (4,326 lb) = 4,326 lb Table 4
Eq. (D-41)
Summary
Cannot check D.3.3.4.3 (a) because KWIK HUS-EZ is a non-ductile anchor element. Check D.3.3.4.3 (d)
Tension calculations per D.3.3.4.3(d)
Tension Nominal strength Design strength Factored load % Utilization Comments
фsteel = 0.65
Steel strength 18,120 lb/anchor 500 lb/anchor 4.30% OK
11,778 lb/anchor
фseismic = 0.75
Concrete breakout 4,326 lb фconcrete = 0.65 1,000 lb 47.40% OK controls
2,109 lb
Shear calculations per D.3.3.5.3(c)
Shear Nominal strength Design strength Factored load % Utilization Comments
фsteel = 0.60
Steel strength 5,547 lb/anchor 400 lb/anchor 12.00% OK
3,328 lb/anchor
фseismic = 0.75
Concrete breakout 2,174 lb фconcrete = 0.70 800 lb 70.10% OK controls
1,141 lb
фseismic = 0.75
Pryout 4,326 lb фconcrete = 0.70 800 lb 35.23% OK
2,271 lb
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Check: Vua
≤ (0.2)ФVcbg
Vua = 800 lb (0.2) (1,141 lb) = 228 lb D.7.1 –
Vua > (0.2)ФVcbg
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ŝ ŝ "
Y 4FDUJPO""
Dimensional Given:
parameters: Normal weight concrete, ƒ’c = 6,000 psi; cracked concrete conditions assumed; seismic design category (SDC) D
hef = 15 in. Use ACI 318-11 Ch. 9 and ICC-ES ESR-3187 for LRFD Factors
h = 24 in. => Assume condition B for all ф factors and temperature range A
s x = 8 in. HIT HY 200 Adhesive with 1" ASTM A193 B7 threaded rod; anchors are considered ductile steel elements
sy1 = 12 in. Four anchors in tension: Tension eccentricity = 2.592 in.
sy2 = 12 in. Six anchors in shear: no eccentricity in shear
c+x = 6 in. [Seismic without Ω0 (D.3.3.4.3(a))] Mua (x-axis) = 184,000 in-lb Vua = 6,800 lb (+x direction)
c-y =-∞ [Seismic with Ω0 (D.3.3.4.3(d))] Mua (x-axis) = 230,000 in-lb Vua = 8,500 lb (+x direction)
da = 1 in.
dhole = 1.125 in.
* While ICC-ES AC 308 is not harmonized with ACI 355.4, Hilti feels that designs according to ACI 318-11 Appendix D are appropriate.
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MINIMUM [ sx ; sy1 ; sy2 ] = MINIMUM [ 8 in. ; 12 in. ; 12 in. ] = 8 in.; smin = 5 in. smax = 3hef = (3) (15 in.) = 45 in.
NOTE: anchors spaced > 3hef are not assumed to act as a group in tension; 5 in. ≤ 8 in. ≤ 45 in. OK
D.8
MINIMUM [ c+x ; c-x ; c+y ; c-y ] = MINIMUM [ 6 in. ; ∞ ; ∞ ; 12 in. ] = 6 in.
RD.8 Section 4.1.9
cmin = 5 in. cmax = 1.5hef = (1.5)(15 in.) = 22.5 in.
D.5.2.1 Table 12
Note: if an edge distance is > 1.5hef , it is not assumed to influence the anchor
RD.5.2.1
capacity unless splitting is considered: 5 in. ≤ 6 in. ≤ 22.5 in. OK
hmin = hef + 2dhole = 15 in. + 2 (1.125 in.) = 17.25 in. h = 24 in. > 17.25 in. OK
c-x = ∞ sx = 8 in. c+x = 6 in. c+y = ∞ sy1 = 12 in. sy2 = 12 in. c-y = ∞
Note: Only the top 4 - anchors are in tension.
cmax = 1.5 · hef = 22.5 in. if c ≥ 22.5 in. → use 1.5 · hef D.5.2.1
RD.5.2.1 –
smax = 3 · hef = 45 in. if s > 45 in. → no group action
Eq. (D-4)
ANc = (c-x + sx + c+x) (c+y + sy2 + c-y) = (22.5 in. + 8 in. + 6 in.) (22.5 in. + 12 in. + 22.5 in.) = 2,080.5 in2
ANc0 = (9) (hef)2 = (9) (15 in.)2 =2,025 in2
( ) ( )
1 1 –
ψec,N = = = 0.8971 Eq. (D-8)
2eN' (2) (2.592 in.)
1+ 1+
3hef (3) (15 in.)
D.5.2.6
Note: cracked concrete conditions have been assumed. ψc,N = 1.0; ψcp,N = 1.0 –
D.5.2.7
Note: cracked concrete conditions have been assumed. Normal weight concrete → λa = 1.0 D.5.2.2
Table 12
Nb = kc,cr λa ƒc' (hef)1.5 = (17) (1.0) 6,000 psi (15 in.)1.5 = 76,500 lb Eq. (D-6)
Ncbg =
( 2,080.5 in2
2,025 in2 )
(0.897) (0.78) (1.0) (1.0) (76,500) = 54,991 lb
D.5.2.1 (b)
Eq. (D-4)
Table 12
Section 4.1.4
ANa D.5.5.1
Calculate nominal bond strength in tension: Nag = · ψed,Na · ψec,Na · ψcp,Na · Nba D.5.3.7 (b)
ANao (D-19)
Eq. (D-16b)
τk,uncr
cNa = (10) (da) τuncr = 1,889 psi cNa = 13.10 in.
1,100 Section 4.1.4
cmax = cNa if c ≥ cNa → use cNa smax = sNa if s ≥ sNa → no group action [sNa = 2cNa] D.5.5.1 D.5.3.7
(D-20) Eq. (D-16b to f)
A Na = (c-x+ sx+ c+x) (c+y+ sy2+ c-y) = (13.10 in. + 8 in. + 6 in.) x (13.10 in. + 12 in. + 13.10 in.) = 1035.22 in2
(D-21) D.5.3.8
A Nao = (2ccr,Na)2 = [ (2) (13.10 in.) ]2 = 686.44 in2 Table 14
* While ICC-ES AC 308 is not harmonized with ACI 355.4, Hilti feels that designs according to ACI 318-11 Appendix D are appropriate.
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( ) ( )
e'N 2.592 in. D.5.5.3
1+ 1+ D.5.3.11
cNa 13.10 in. (D-23)
Eq. (D-16j)
Section 4.1.4
D.5.5.5
Note: cracked concrete conditions have been assumed. ψcp,Na = 1.0 D.5.3.14
(D-26)
Eq. (D-16o)
Note: cracked concrete conditions have been assumed. Normal-weight concrete: λa = 1.0
Section 4.1.4
τk,cr = (1.06) (909 psi) = 964 psi as per ESR-3187, Table 18
D.5.5.2 D.5.3.9
αN,seis= 1.00 as per ESR-3187, Table 18 τk,seis = τk,cr (D-22) Eq. (D-16f)
Table 14
Nba = (λa) (τk,cr ) (π) (danchor ) (hef ) = (1.0) (964 psi) (π) (1 in.) (15 in.) = 45,427 lb
Section 4.1.4
Nag =
( 1035.22 in2
686.44 in2)(0.835) (0.837) (1.0) (45,427 lb) = 47,880 lb D.5.5.1(b)
(D-19)
D.5.3.7 (b)
Eq. (D-16b)
Calculate nominal steel strength in shear: αv,seis Vsa D.6.1.2 Section 4.1.5
Steel strength α V,seis = 0.7 Vsa = 45,425 lb/anchor D.6.1.2
Table 11
α V,seis Vsa = (0.70) (45,425 lb) = 31,798 lb/anchor Eq. (D-29)
AVc D.6.2.1 (b)
Calculate nominal concrete breakout strength in shear: Vcbg = · ψec,V · ψed,V · ψc,V · ψh,V · Vb Section 4.1.6
AVco Eq. (D-31)
D.6.2.5
No shear eccentricity → ψec,V = 1.0 –
Eq. (D-36)
D.6.2.6
ψed,V = 1.0 if ca2,min > 1.5 ca1 –
Eq. (D-37)
Note: cracked concrete conditions, no edge reinforcement assumed. ψ c,V = 1.0 D.6.2.7 –
1.5ca1 D.6.2.8
ψh,V = Check: ha = 24 in. ; 1.5ca1 = 9 in. 24 in. > 9 in. → ψh,V 1.0 –
ha Eq. (D-39)
* While ICC-ES AC 308 is not harmonized with ACI 355.4, Hilti feels that designs according to ACI 318-11 Appendix D are appropriate.
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Fastening Technology
( )
0.2
ℓe
(a) Vb = (7) λa da ƒc' (ca1)1.5
da
ℓe = MINIMUM [hef ; 8da ] = MINIMUM [15 in. ; 8 in.] = 8 in. D.6.2.2
( )
8 in.
0.2
Eq. (D-33) –
Vb = (7) (1.0) 1 in. 6,000 psi (6 in.)1.5 = 12,078 lb
1 in. Eq. (D-34)
Section 4.1.7
D.6.3.1 (b)
Calculate nominal concrete pryout strength in shear: Vcpg = (kcp) (MINIMUM [Ncbg ; Nag ]) D.6.3.2 (b)
Eq. (D-41)
Eq. (D-30b)
Note: 6-anchors are in shear.
Calculate Ncbg for 6-anchors.
c-x = ∞ sx = 8 in. c+x = 6 in. c+y = ∞ sy1 = 12 in. sy2 = 12 in. c-y = 12 in. D.5.2.1
cmax = 1.5 · hef = 22.5 in. if c ≥ 22.5 in. ⇒use 1.5 · hef RD.5.2.1 –
smax = 3 · hef = 45 in. if s > 45 in., no group action Eq. (D-5)
ANc = (c-x + sx + c+x ) (c+y + sy1 + sy2 + c-y ) = (22.5 in. + 8 in. + 6 in.) (22.5 in. + 12 in. + 12 in. + 22.5 in.) = 2,518.5 in2
ANc0 = (9) (hef)2 = (9) (15 in.)2 =2025 in2
D.5.2.4
Note: tension eccentricity not considered for pryout. ψec,N = 1.0 –
Eq. (D-8)
D.5.2.6
Note: cracked concrete conditions have been assumed. ψc,N = 1.0 ψcp,N = 1.0 –
D.5.2.7
Note: cracked concrete conditions have been assumed. Normal weight concrete → λa = 1.0. D.5.2.2
Table 12
Nb = kc,cr λa ƒc' (hef)1,5 = (17) (1.0) 6,000 (15 in.)1,5 = 76,500 lb Eq. (D-6)
Calculate Nag for 6-anchors. c-x = ∞ sx = 8 in. c+x = 6 in. c+y = ∞ sy1 = 12 in. sy2 = 12 in. c-y = ∞ Section 4.1.4
cNa = 10 (1 in.) 1,889 = 13.10 in.; if c ≥ cNa → use cNa; if s > sNa → no group action [sNa = 2cNa] D.5.5.1 D.5.3.7
1,100 (D-20) Eq. (D-16b to f)
A Na = (c-x + sx + c+x) (c+y + 2cy2 + c-y) = (13.10 in. + 8 in. + 6 in.) x (13.10 in. + 12 in.+ 12 in. + 13.10 in.) = 1,360.4 in2 (D-21) D.5.3.8
A Nc0 = (scr,Na)2 = (26.2)2 = 686.44 in2 Table 14
* While ICC-ES AC 308 is not harmonized with ACI 355.4, Hilti feels that designs according to ACI 318-11 Appendix D are appropriate.
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Fastening Technology
Section 4.1.4
Note: cracked concrete conditions have been assumed. Normal weight concrete: λa = 1.0
D.5.5.2 D.5.3.9
ƒ'c = 6,000 psi → (1.06) (τk,cr ) (αN,seis ) = (1.06) (909 psi) (1.00) = 964 psi
(D-22) Eq. (D-16f)
N ba = (λa) (τk,cr ) (л) (danchor ) (hef ) = (1.0) (964 psi) (л) (1 in.) (15 in.) = 36,342 lb
D.5.5.1 (b) Table 14
Summary
* While ICC-ES AC 308 is not harmonized with ACI 355.4, Hilti feels that designs according to ACI 318-11 Appendix D are appropriate.
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Fastening Technology
Check: Vua
≤ (0.2) ФVcbg
Vua = 8,500 lb (0.2) (12,551 lb) = 2,510 lb D.7.1 –
Vua > (0.2) ФVcbg
* While ICC-ES AC 308 is not harmonized with ACI 355.4, Hilti feels that designs according to ACI 318-11 Appendix D are appropriate.
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Fastening Technology
Anchor pretensioning forces dissipate over time due to In some cases, it may be necessary to ascertain the length
relaxation in the concrete and, to a lesser degree, in the bolt of time over which unprotected anchorages will survive
threads. Re-torquing anchors can result in a higher level of fire exposure. The design of anchors for fire conditions is
residual prestress. predicated on the availability of test data for the performance
of anchors subjected to a standardized time-temperature
Anchor pretensioning should not be counted on for cases
curve (e.g., ASTM E 119, ISO 834) while under load. Hilti can
where cracking of the concrete may occur (i.e., earthquake
provide such data for specific cases. Please contact Hilti
loading ).
Technical Support at 1-800-879-6000.
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Fastening Technology
post-installed
reinforcing bars
transverse
reinforcement
limits width of
splitting cracks
Dowels placed in preparation for a new structural topping slab
A
A
CIP
reinforcing
bars
forces
transferred
directly to CIP
reinforcing bars
via bond
Post-installed reinforcing for widening of a bridge deck Section A-A
A distinction must be made between cases where the Post-installed reinforcement designed as a lap splice
reinforcing bar is designed in the same manner as a post-
For specific cases, please contact Hilti Technical Support
installed adhesive anchor, i.e. using the principles of anchor
at 1-800-879-6000.
design as described in this document, and those instances
where the bar embedment length is established using the
principles of reinforcing, e.g. in accordance with ACI 318
Chapter 12. This distinction is generally made on the basis
of the specific geometry of the connection and whether the
anticipated concrete failure mode corresponds to one of
those considered in anchor design, e.g., concrete breakout,
pryout etc. as opposed to the splitting failure mode typically
associated with reinforcing bar design.
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Adhesive Anchoring Systems
Notes
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Anchoring Systems
• Bond strength • Temperature sensitivity Yes, temperature affects an adhesive anchor system
throughout its lifetime - from storage to installation and
• Creep resistance • Inspection requirements
throughout the life cycle of an anchor.
3.2.1.2 Hilti Installer • Temperature is an important factor which influences an
Training Program adhesive anchor system’s strength, cure time, ease of
The Hilti difference installation and creep performance. Some adhesive
anchoring systems are engineered for colder climates
In 2008, Hilti introduced the Hilti Installer Training Program. and others for warmer climates.
Participants in this program enhance their adhesive anchoring
system knowledge and sharpen their installation skills. How does installation affect adhesive anchors?
On-site training program Proper installation is the single most influential factor when
it comes to an adhesive anchor system’s bond strength
Participants receive application specific training to understand and performance.
proper installation techniques of adhesive anchors while
improving speed and efficiency. • Hilti is the only manufacturer that provides the entire
solution from drilling and cleaning the hole to injecting
• Course conducted on-site at no cost adhesive into boreholes as deep as 125-in.
• Course on Hilti adhesive anchoring systems includes What are ICC-ES AC58 and ICC-ES AC308?
basic hands-on and theory concluded by a written test
ICC-ES AC58 is an acceptance criteria published in 1995
Upon completion of either program, students receive a used for evaluating adhesive anchor systems in concrete
pocket card and/or certificate to document their achievement. and masonry base materials. In 2005, ICC-ES AC308 was
Contact your Hilti representative for details. published for adhesive anchors in concrete, and ICC-ES
ACI 318-11 installer certification AC58 was changed to only address masonry base materials.
In general, AC308 improved the testing and assessment of
Section D.3.5 of ACI 318-11 requires that installers
adhesive anchor systems in concrete based on research on
be certified when installing adhesive anchor systems
the behavior of these systems. AC58 is still the state-of-the-
horizontally-to-vertically overhead when that adhesive anchor
art with respect to adhesive anchor systems in masonry.
system has a sustained load associated with it. To obtain
this certification, contact your local ACI chapter for locations Hilti has maintained their focus on evaluating adhesive anchor
and times. Contact your local Hilti representative to schedule systems to the highest standards. As such, Hilti maintains
adhesive anchor training to help you get better prepared for ICC-ES evaluation reports for adhesive anchors in concrete
the ACI certification. according to AC308 and in masonry according to AC58.
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Adhesive Anchoring Systems
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Adhesive Anchoring Systems
Every product in the HIT Portfolio was developed using the same stringent standards and is backed by the experience of the
company that brought cartridge adhesive anchor systems to the world...Hilti.
Adhesive Anchors Base Material Approvals Drilling Method Fastening Elements Twork@ 68°F Application
HIT-HY 200 Maximum productivity and reliability with no manual hole cleaning required.* Tcure@ 68°F Temperature
Fast cure ** HY 200 A
7 min
45 min 41°
to
HY 200 R 104° F
15 min
1.5 hr
23° to
Hohlbeton
4 min 104° F
Hohlbeton
1.5 hr
Hohlbeton
Kalksandstein
Kalksandstein
41° to
104° F
HIT-RE 500 The slow cure solution when no approvals are required.
Slow cure
30 min 23°
to
12 hr 104° F
HIT-HY 10+ The fast and economical solution when no approvals are required.
Fast cure
4 min 32°
to
Hohlbeton
1.5 hr 104° F
Kalksandstein Hohlbeton
Seismic (per ICC-ES) Hilti SafeSet™ Technology eliminates the most load-affecting and
time-consuming step in the installation process: cleaning the hole
ICC-ES (International Code Council) before injection of the adhesive.
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Adhesive Anchoring Systems
(self-cleaning)
HIT-HY 200, standard drill bits
and rebar
(traditional cleaning)
#3 #4 #5 #6 #7 #8 #9
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Adhesive Anchoring Systems
No cleaning required.
Set anchors and rebar reliably.
It’s no secret that adhesive anchors encounter varying jobsite conditions. Hilti injection technology (HIT) is featured in
our lineup of quality products to combat this issue. With Hilti SafeSet™ Technology, which includes either Hollow Drill
Bits with the VC 20/40 Vacuum Cleaner or HIT-Z Anchor Rods, we are taking another giant leap forward by removing a
step of the installation process entirely.
No hole cleaning
Displacement [in]
Without hole
cleaning using the
Hilti HIT-Z Rod
Load [lb]
Displacement [in]
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Adhesive Anchoring Systems
3.2.3.3 T
echnical data
The load values contained in this section are Hilti Simplified Design Tables. The load tables in this section were developed
using the Strength Design parameters and variables of ESR-3187 and the equations within ACI 318-11 Appendix D. For a
detailed explanation of the Hilti Simplified Design Tables, refer to section 3.1.7. Data tables from ESR-3187 are not contained
in this section, but can be found at www.icc-es.org or at www.us.hilti.com.
Permissible drilling
3.2.4
Permissible
1 A nchor may be installed in a hole drilled with a carbide-tipped bit without cleaning the drilling dust from the hole. Temperature must be 41° F or higher.
Drilling dust must be removed from the hole if the temperature is below 41° F. See Manufacturer’s Published Installation Instructions (MPII). 3.2.5
2 When temperatures are below 41° F, TE-CD or TE-YD Hollow Drill Bits used with a Hilti vacuum cleaner are viable methods for removing drilling dust from
the hole.
3 Holes drilled by diamond coring require cleaning with a wire brush, a water hose and compressed air. See MPII. 3.2.6
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Adhesive Anchoring Systems
Table 2 - HIT-Z and HIT-Z-R anchor rod length and thread dimension
ℓ ℓhelix Smooth shank Total thread Usable thread
Anchor length Helix length length length length
Size in. (mm) in. (mm) in. (mm) in. (mm) in. (mm)
3/8 x 4-3/8 4-3/8 (111) 2-1/4 (57) 5/16 (8) 1-13/16 (46) 1-5/16 (33)
3/8 x 5-1/8 5-1/8 (130) 2-1/4 (57) 5/16 (8) 2-9/16 (65) 2-1/16 (52)
3/8 x 6-3/8 6-3/8 (162) 2-1/4 (57) 5/16 (8) 3-13/16 (97) 3-5/16 (84)
1/2 x 4-1/2 4-1/2 (114) 2-1/2 (63) 5/16 (8) 1-11/16 (43) 1 (26)
1/2 x 6-1/2 6-1/2 (165) 2-1/2 (63) 5/16 (8) 3-11/16 (94) 3-1/16 (77)
1/2 x 7-3/4 7-3/4 (197) 2-1/2 (63) 5/16 (8) 4-15/16 (126) 4-5/16 (109)
5/8 x 6 6 (152) 3-5/8 (92) 7/16 (11) 1-15/16 (49) 1-1/8 (28)
5/8 x 8 8 (203) 3-5/8 (92) 7/16 (11) 3-15/16 (100) 3-1/8 (79)
5/8 x 9-1/2 9-1/2 (241) 3-5/8 (92) 1-15/16 (49) 3-15/16 (100) 3-1/8 (79)
3/4 x 8-1/2 8-1/2 (216) 4 (102) 7/16 (12) 4 (102) 3-1/16 (77)
3/4 x 9-3/4 9-3/4 (248) 4 (102) 1-11/16 (44) 4 (102) 3-1/16 (77)
Figure 4 - HIT-TZ and HIT-TZ-R anchor rod length and thread dimension
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Table 3 - HIT-HY 200 design strength with concrete/pullout failure for HIT-Z(-R) rods in uncracked concrete 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,10
Nominal Tension — ФNn or Nr Shear — ФVn or Vr
anchor Effective ƒ´c = 2500 psi ƒ´c = 3000 psi ƒ´c = 4000 psi ƒ´c = 6000 psi ƒ´c = 2500 psi ƒ´c = 3000 psi ƒ´c = 4000 psi ƒ´c = 6000 psi
diameter embed. (17.2 Mpa) (20.7 Mpa) (27.6 Mpa) (41.4 Mpa) (17.2 Mpa) (20.7 Mpa) (27.6 Mpa) (41.4 Mpa)
in. in. (mm) lb (kN) lb (kN) lb (kN) lb (kN) lb (kN) lb (kN) lb (kN) lb (kN)
2-3/8 2,855 3,125 3,610 4,425 3,075 3,370 3,890 4,765
(60) (12.7) (13.9) (16.1) (19.7) (13.7) (15.0) (17.3) (21.2)
3-3/8 4,835 5,300 5,560 5,560 10,415 11,410 13,175 16,135
3/8
(86) (21.5) (23.6) (24.7) (24.7) (46.3) (50.8) (58.6) (71.8)
4-1/2 5,560 5,560 5,560 5,560 16,035 17,570 20,285 24,845
(114) (24.7) (24.7) (24.7) (24.7) (71.3) (78.2) (90.2) (110.5)
2-3/4 3,555 3,895 4,500 5,510 7,660 8,395 9,690 11,870
(70) (15.8) (17.3) (20.0) (24.5) (34.1) (37.3) (43.1) (52.8)
4-1/2 7,445 8,155 8,190 8,190 16,035 17,570 20,285 24,845
1/2
(114) (33.1) (36.3) (36.4) (36.4) (71.3) (78.2) (90.2) (110.5)
6 8,190 8,190 8,190 8,190 24,690 27,045 31,230 38,250
(152) (36.4) (36.4) (36.4) (36.4) (109.8) (120.3) (138.9) (170.1)
3-3/4 5,665 6,205 7,165 8,775 12,200 13,365 15,430 18,900
(95) (25.2) (27.6) (31.9) (39.0) (54.3) (59.5) (68.6) (84.1)
5-5/8 10,405 11,400 13,165 14,950 22,415 24,550 28,350 34,720 3.2.3
5/8
(143) (46.3) (50.7) (58.6) (66.5) (99.7) (109.2) (126.1) (154.4)
7-1/2 14,950 14,950 14,950 14,950 34,505 37,800 43,650 53,455
(191) (66.5) (66.5) (66.5) (66.5) (153.5) (168.1) (194.2) (237.8)
4 6,240 6,835 7,895 9,665 13,440 14,725 17,000 20,820
(102) (27.8) (30.4) (35.1) (43.0) (59.8) (65.5) (75.6) (92.6)
6-3/4 13,680 14,985 17,305 19,890 29,460 32,275 37,265 45,645
3/4
(171) (60.9) (66.7) (77.0) (88.5) (131.0) (143.6) (165.8) (203.0)
8-1/2 19,330 19,890 19,890 19,890 41,635 45,605 52,660 64,500 3.2.4
(216) (86.0) (88.5) (88.5) (88.5) (185.2) (202.9) (234.2) (286.9)
Table 4 - HIT-HY 200 design strength with concrete/pullout failure for HIT-Z(-R) rods in cracked concrete 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10
3.2.4
Nominal Tension — ФNn or Nr Shear — ФVn or Vr
anchor Effective ƒ´c = 2500 psi ƒ´c = 3000 psi ƒ´c = 4000 psi ƒ´c = 6000 psi ƒ´c = 2500 psi ƒ´c = 3000 psi ƒ´c = 4000 psi ƒ´c = 6000 psi
diameter embed. (17.2 Mpa) (20.7 Mpa) (27.6 Mpa) (41.4 Mpa) (17.2 Mpa) (20.7 Mpa) (27.6 Mpa) (41.4 Mpa)
in. in. (mm) lb (kN) lb (kN) lb (kN) lb (kN) lb (kN) lb (kN) lb (kN) lb (kN) 3.2.4
2-3/8 2,020 2,215 2,560 3,135 2,180 2,385 2,755 3,375
(60) (9.0) (9.9) (11.4) (13.9) (9.7) (10.6) (12.3) (15.0)
3-3/8 3,425 3,755 4,335 5,305 7,380 8,085 9,335 11,430 3.2.5
3/8
(86) (15.2) (16.7) (19.3) (23.6) (32.8) (36.0) (41.5) (50.8)
4-1/2 5,275 5,560 5,560 5,560 11,360 12,445 14,370 17,600
(114) (23.5) (24.7) (24.7) (24.7) (50.5) (55.4) (63.9) (78.3)
2-3/4 2,520 2,760 3,185 3,905 5,425 5,945 6,865 8,405
3.2.6
(70) (11.2) (12.3) (14.2) (17.4) (24.1) (26.4) (30.5) (37.4)
4-1/2 5,275 5,780 6,670 7,640 11,360 12,445 14,370 17,600
1/2
(114) (23.5) (25.7) (29.7) (34.0) (50.5) (55.4) (63.9) (78.3) 3.2.7
6 7,640 7,640 7,640 7,640 17,490 19,160 22,120 27,095
(152) (34.0) (34.0) (34.0) (34.0) (77.8) (85.2) (98.4) (120.5)
3-3/4 4,010 4,395 5,075 6,215 8,640 9,465 10,930 13,390 3.2.8
(95) (17.8) (19.5) (22.6) (27.6) (38.4) (42.1) (48.6) (59.6)
5-5/8 7,370 8,075 9,325 11,420 15,875 17,390 20,080 24,595
5/8
(143) (32.8) (35.9) (41.5) (50.8) (70.6) (77.4) (89.3) (109.4)
7-1/2 11,350 12,430 14,355 14,950 24,440 26,775 30,915 37,865
(191) (50.5) (55.3) (63.9) (66.5) (108.7) (119.1) (137.5) (168.4)
4 4,420 4,840 5,590 6,845 9,520 10,430 12,040 14,750
(102) (19.7) (21.5) (24.9) (30.4) (42.3) (46.4) (53.6) (65.6)
6-3/4 9,690 10,615 12,255 15,010 20,870 22,860 26,395 32,330
3/4
(171) (43.1) (47.2) (54.5) (66.8) (92.8) (101.7) (117.4) (143.8)
8-1/2 13,690 15,000 17,320 19,535 29,490 32,305 37,300 45,685
(216) (60.9) (66.7) (77.0) (86.9) (131.2) (143.7) (165.9) (203.2)
1 See section 3.1.7 for explanation on development of load values.
2 See section 3.1.7.3 to convert design strength (factored resistance) value to ASD value.
3 Linear interpolation between embedment depths and concrete compressive strengths is not permitted.
4 Apply spacing, edge distance, and concrete thickness factors in tables 10 - 17 as necessary. Compare to the steel values in table 5. The lesser of the values is to be used for
the design.
5 Data is for temperature range A: Max. short term temperature = 104° F (40° C), max. long term temperature = 75° F (24° C).
For temperature range B: Max. short term temperature = 176° F (80° C), max. long term temperature = 122° F (50° C) multiply above value by 0.86.
For temperature range C: Max. short term temperature = 248° F (120° C), max. long term temperature = 162° F (72° C) multiply above value by 0.70.
Short term elevated concrete temperatures are those that occur over brief intervals, e.g., as a result of diurnal cycling. Long-term concrete temperatures are roughly constant
over significant periods of time.
6 Tabular values are for dry and water saturated concrete conditions.
7 Tabular values are for short-term loads only. For sustained loads, see section 3.1.7.5.
8 Tabular values are for normal-weight concrete only. For lightweight concrete multiply design strength (factored resistance) by λa as follows:
For sand-lightweight, λa = 0.51. For all-lightweight, λa = 0.45.
9 Tabular values are for static loads only. For seismic loads, multiply cracked concrete tabular values by the following reduction factors:
3/8-in diameter - αseis = 0.705
1/2-in to 3/4-in diameter - αseis = 0.75
See Section 3.1.7.4 for additional information on seismic applications.
10 Diamond core drilling with Hilti HIT-Z(-R) rods is permitted with no reduction in published data above.
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Adhesive Anchoring Systems
The permissible edge distance is based on the concrete condition (cracked or uncracked), the concrete thickness, and anchor
spacing if designing for anchor groups. The permissible concrete thickness is dependent on whether or not the drill dust is
removed during the anchor installation process.
When using Hilti HIT-Z and HIT-Z-R rods, drilling dust does not need to be removed for optimum capacity when base material
temperatures are greater than 41° F (5° C) and a hammer drill with a carbide tipped drill bit is used. However, concrete
thickness can be reduced if the drilling dust is removed. The figure below shows both drilled hole conditions. Drilled hole
condition 1 illustrates the hole depth and concrete thickness when drilling dust is left in the hole. Drilled hole condition 2
illustrates the corresponding reduction when drill dust is removed by using compressed air, Hilti TE-CD or TE-YD Hollow Drill
Bits with a Hilti vacuum.
Figure 5
Tables 6 to 9 in this section show the minimum edge distance and anchor spacing based on a specific concrete thickness and
whether or not the design is for cracked or uncracked concrete. There are two cases of edge distance and anchor spacing
combinations for each embedment and concrete condition (cracked or uncracked). Case 1 is the minimum edge distance
needed for one anchor or for two anchors with large anchor spacing. Case 2 is the minimum anchor spacing that can be used,
but the edge distance is increased to help prevent splitting. Linear interpolation can be used between Case 1 and Case 2 for
any specific concrete thickness and concrete condition. See the following figure and calculation which can be used to deter-
mine specific edge distance and anchor spacing combinations.
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spacing s
ca min at s ≥
(smin,1 – smin,2)
s ≥ smin,2 + ____________ (c – cmin,2)
Cmin,2
(cmin,1 – cmin,2)
Case 1 sdesign
smin at c ≥
Smin,2 Cmin,1
Concrete cdesign
Smin,1
Edge edge distance c
Table 6 - Minimum edge distance, spacing, and concrete thickness for 3/8-in. diameter Hilti HIT-Z and HIT-Z-R rods1
Nominal anchor diameter d in. 3/8
in. 2-3/8 3-3/8 4-1/2
Effective embedment hef
(mm) (60) (86) (114)
Drilled hole condition - - 22 1 or 2 22 1 or 2 22 1 or 2
(mm) (79) (70) (57) (70) (57) (51) (57) (48) (48)
spacing
in. 9-1/8 7-3/4 6-1/8 7-3/4 6-1/2 5-5/8 6-1/8 5-3/8 4-1/2
Case 1 s min,1
(mm) (232) (197) (156) (197) (165) (143) (156) (137) (114)
in. 5-5/8 4-3/4 3-3/4 4-3/4 3-7/8 3-1/4 3-3/4 3-1/8 2-3/4 3.2.4
Minimum edge and c min,2
(mm) (143) (121) (95) (121) (98) (83) (95) (79) (70)
spacing
in. 1-7/8 1-7/8 1-7/8 1-7/8 1-7/8 1-7/8 1-7/8 1-7/8 1-7/8
Case 2 s min,2
(mm) (48) (48) (48) (48) (48) (48) (48) (48) (48)
in. 2-1/8 1-7/8 1-7/8 1-7/8 1-7/8 1-7/8 1-7/8 1-7/8 1-7/8 3.2.4
Minimum edge and c min,1
(mm) (54) (48) (48) (48) (48) (48) (48) (48) (48)
Cracked concrete
spacing
in. 6-3/8 5-1/2 4-1/4 5-1/2 3-1/2 2-5/8 3-1/4 2 1-7/8
Case 1 s min,1
(mm) (162) (140) (108) (140) (89) (67) (83) (51) (48) 3.2.4
in. 3-5/8 3-1/8 2-3/8 3-1/8 2-1/2 2-1/8 2-3/8 2 1-7/8
Minimum edge and c min,2
(mm) (92) (79) (60) (79) (64) (54) (60) (51) (48)
spacing
in. 1-7/8 1-7/8 1-7/8 1-7/8 1-7/8 1-7/8 1-7/8 1-7/8 1-7/8 3.2.5
Case 2 s min,2
(mm) (48) (48) (48) (48) (48) (48) (48) (48) (48)
Table 7 - Minimum edge distance, spacing, and concrete thickness for 1/2-in. diameter Hilti HIT-Z and HIT-Z-R rods1 3.2.6
Nominal anchor diameter d in. 1/2
in. 2-3/4 4-1/2 6
Effective embedment hef 3.2.7
(mm) (70) (114) (152)
Drilled hole condition - - 22 1 or 2 22 1 or 2 22 1 or 2
in. 4 5 7-1/8 5-3/4 6-3/4 8-1/4 7-1/4 8-1/4 9-3/4
Minimum concrete thickness h 3.2.8
(mm) (102) (127) (181) (146) (171) (210) (184) (210) (248)
in. 5-1/8 4-1/8 2-7/8 3-5/8 3 2-1/2 2-7/8 2-1/2 2-1/2
Minimum edge and c min,1
Uncracked Concrete
(mm) (130) (105) (73) (92) (76) (64) (73) (64) (64)
spacing
in. 14-7/8 11-7/8 8-5/8 10-1/4 9 7-1/4 8-1/8 7-1/4 5
Case 1 s min,1
(mm) (378) (302) (219) (260) (229) (184) (206) (184) (127)
in. 9-1/4 7-1/4 4-7/8 6-1/4 5-1/4 4-1/8 4-3/4 4-1/8 3-3/8
Minimum edge and c min,2
(mm) (235) (184) (124) (159) (133) (105) (121) (105) (86)
spacing
in. 2-1/2 2-1/2 2-1/2 2-1/2 2-1/2 2-1/2 2-1/2 2-1/2 2-1/2
Case 2 s min,2
(mm) (64) (64) (64) (64) (64) (64) (64) (64) (64)
in. 3-5/8 3 2-1/2 2-5/8 2-1/2 2-1/2 2-1/2 2-1/2 2-1/2
Minimum edge and c min,1
(mm) (92) (76) (64) (67) (64) (64) (64) (64) (64)
Cracked Concrete
spacing
in. 10-7/8 8-1/2 6 7-3/8 5-1/2 3-1/8 4-1/2 3-1/8 2-1/2
Case 1 s min,1
(mm) (276) (216) (152) (187) (140) (79) (114) (79) (64)
in. 6-1/2 5 3-1/4 4-1/4 3-1/2 2-3/4 3-1/4 2-3/4 2-1/2
Minimum edge and c min,2
(mm) (165) (127) (83) (108) (89) (70) (83) (70) (64)
spacing
in. 2-1/2 2-1/2 2-1/2 2-1/2 2-1/2 2-1/2 2-1/2 2-1/2 2-1/2
Case 2 s min,2
(mm) (64) (64) (64) (64) (64) (64) (64) (64) (64)
1 L
inear interpolation is permitted to establish an edge distance and spacing combination between Case 1 and Case 2
Linear interpoloation for a specific edge distance c, where cmin,1 < c < cmin,2, will determine the permissible spacing s as follows:
(smin,1 – smin,2)
s ≥ smin,2 + ____________ (c – cmin,2)
(cmin,1 – cmin,2)
2 For shaded cells, drilling dust must be removed from drilled hole to justify minimum concrete thickness.
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Adhesive Anchoring Systems
(mm) (159) (114) (95) (117) (92) (83) (95) (79) (79)
spacing
in. 18-3/8 12-7/8 10-5/8 13-7/8 10-3/8 9-3/4 10-7/8 8-3/8 7-3/8
Case 1 s min,1
(mm) (467) (327) (270) (352) (264) (248) (276) (213) (187)
in. 11-3/8 7-3/4 6-1/4 8-1/4 6-1/8 5-1/2 6-3/8 4-7/8 4-5/8
Minimum edge and c min,2
(mm) (289) (197) (159) (210) (156) (140) (162) (124) (117)
spacing
in. 3-1/8 3-1/8 3-1/8 3-1/8 3-1/8 3-1/8 3-1/8 3-1/8 3-1/8
Case 2 s min,2
(mm) (79) (79) (79) (79) (79) (79) (79) (79) (79)
in. 4-5/8 3-3/8 3-1/8 3-1/2 3-1/8 3-1/8 3-1/8 3-1/8 3-1/8
Minimum edge and c min,1
(mm) (117) (86) (79) (89) (79) (79) (79) (79) (79)
Cracked concrete
spacing
in. 13-7/8 9-1/2 8-3/4 10-1/8 6-1/2 5-3/8 7-1/8 3-7/8 3-1/8
Case 1 s min,1
(mm) (352) (241) (222) (257) (165) (137) (181) (98) (79)
in. 8-1/4 5-1/2 4-3/8 5-7/8 4-1/4 3-7/8 4-1/2 3-3/8 3-1/8
Minimum edge and c min,2
(mm) (210) (140) (111) (149) (108) (98) (114) (86) (79)
spacing
in. 3-1/8 3-1/8 3-1/8 3-1/8 3-1/8 3-1/8 3-1/8 3-1/8 3-1/8
Case 2 s min,2
(mm) (79) (79) (79) (79) (79) (79) (79) (79) (79)
Table 9 - Minimum edge distance, spacing, and concrete thickness for 3/4-in. diameter Hilti HIT-Z and HIT-Z-R rods1
Nominal anchor diameter d in. 3/4
in. 4 6-3/4 8-1/2
Effective embedment hef
(mm) (102) (171) (216)
Drilled hole condition - - 22 1 or 2 22 1 or 2 22 1 or 2
in. 5-3/4 8 11-1/2 8-1/2 10-3/4 13-1/8 10-1/4 12-1/2 14-1/2
Minimum concrete thickness h
(mm) (146) (203) (292) (216) (273) (333) (260) (318) (368)
in. 9-3/4 7 5 6-5/8 5-1/4 4-1/4 5-1/2 4-1/2 4
Minimum edge and c min,1
Uncracked concrete
(mm) (248) (178) (127) (168) (133) (108) (140) (114) (102)
spacing
in. 28-3/4 20-5/8 14 19-3/8 15-1/4 12-5/8 16 13-1/4 11
Case 1 s min,1
(mm) (730) (524) (356) (492) (387) (321) (406) (337) (279)
in. 18-1/8 12-5/8 8-1/2 11-7/8 9-1/8 7-1/4 9-5/8 7-3/4 6-1/2
Minimum edge and c min,2
(mm) (460) (321) (216) (302) (232) (184) (244) (197) (165)
spacing
in. 3-3/4 3-3/4 3-3/4 3-3/4 3-3/4 3-3/4 3-3/4 3-3/4 3-3/4
Case 2 s min,2
(mm) (95) (95) (95) (95) (95) (95) (95) (95) (95)
in. 7-1/4 5-1/4 4-1/8 5 4 3-3/4 4-1/8 3-3/4 3-3/4
Minimum edge and c min,1
(mm) (184) (133) (105) (127) (102) (95) (105) (95) (95)
Cracked concrete
spacing
in. 21-3/4 15-1/2 12-1/4 14-1/2 11-3/8 9 12-1/8 8-3/4 6-1/2
Case 1 s min,1
(mm) (552) (394) (311) (368) (289) (229) (308) (222) (165)
in. 13-1/4 9-1/4 6 8-5/8 6-5/8 5-1/8 7 5-1/2 4-1/2
Minimum edge and c min,2
(mm) (337) (235) (152) (219) (168) (130) (178) (140) (114)
spacing
in. 3-3/4 3-3/4 3-3/4 3-3/4 3-3/4 3-3/4 3-3/4 3-3/4 3-3/4
Case 2 s min,2
(mm) (95) (95) (95) (95) (95) (95) (95) (95) (95)
1 L
inear interpolation is permitted to establish an edge distance and spacing combination between Case 1 and Case 2
Linear interpoloation for a specific edge distance c, where cmin,1 < c < cmin,2, will determine the permissible spacing s as follows:
(smin,1 – smin,2)
s ≥ smin,2 + ____________ (c – cmin,2)
(cmin,1 – cmin,2)
2 For shaded cells, drilling dust must be removed from drilled hole to justify minimum concrete thickness.
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Adhesive Anchoring Systems
2 (51) 0.64 0.60 0.57 n/a 0.25 0.21 0.57 0.53 0.52 n/a 0.09 0.06 n/a 0.17 0.11 n/a n/a n/a
2-1/4 (57) 0.66 0.61 0.58 0.38 0.26 0.22 0.58 0.54 0.53 0.33 0.10 0.07 0.38 0.21 0.13 n/a n/a n/a
3 (76) 0.71 0.65 0.61 0.46 0.30 0.25 0.61 0.55 0.54 0.51 0.16 0.10 0.51 0.32 0.21 n/a n/a n/a
4 (102) 0.78 0.70 0.65 0.59 0.36 0.29 0.64 0.57 0.55 0.79 0.24 0.16 0.79 0.44 0.29 0.76 n/a n/a
4-5/8 (117) 0.82 0.73 0.67 0.69 0.40 0.31 0.66 0.58 0.56 0.98 0.30 0.20 0.98 0.49 0.31 0.81 0.55 n/a
5 (127) 0.85 0.75 0.69 0.74 0.43 0.33 0.68 0.58 0.56 1.00 0.34 0.22 1.00 0.52 0.33 0.84 0.57 n/a
5-3/4 (146) 0.90 0.78 0.71 0.86 0.49 0.36 0.70 0.59 0.57 1.00 0.42 0.27 1.00 0.59 0.36 0.91 0.61 0.53
6 (152) 0.92 0.80 0.72 0.89 0.51 0.38 0.71 0.60 0.57 1.00 0.45 0.29 1.00 0.62 0.38 0.92 0.63 0.54
7 (178) 0.99 0.85 0.76 1.00 0.60 0.43 0.75 0.61 0.59 0.57 0.37 0.72 0.43 1.00 0.68 0.58
8 (203) 1.00 0.90 0.80 0.69 0.49 0.79 0.63 0.60 0.69 0.45 0.83 0.49 1.00 0.72 0.63 3.2.3
9 (229) 1.00 0.94 0.83 0.77 0.55 0.82 0.65 0.61 0.83 0.54 0.93 0.55 0.77 0.66
10 (254) 1.00 0.99 0.87 0.86 0.61 0.86 0.66 0.62 0.97 0.63 1.00 0.63 0.81 0.70
11 (279) 1.00 0.91 0.94 0.67 0.89 0.68 0.63 1.00 0.72 0.72 0.85 0.73
12 (305) 0.94 1.00 0.73 0.93 0.70 0.65 0.83 0.83 0.88 0.77
14 (356) 1.00 0.85 1.00 0.73 0.67 1.00 1.00 0.96 0.83
16 (406) 0.98 0.76 0.70 1.00 0.88 3.2.4
18 (457) 1.00 0.79 0.72 0.94
24 (610) 0.89 0.79 1.00
30 (762) 0.99 0.87
3.2.4
36 (914) 1.00 0.94
> 48 (1219) 1.00
Table 11 - Load adjustment factors for 3/8-in. diameter HIT-Z and HIT-Z-R rods in cracked concrete 1,2
3.2.4
Edge distance in shear
Spacing factor in Edge distance factor Spacing factor in ┴ ⃦ Concrete thickness
3/8-in. HIT-Z(-R) tension in tension shear3 Toward edge To edge factor in shear4 3.2.5
cracked concrete ƒAN ƒRN ƒAV ƒRV ƒRV ƒHV
in. 2-3/8 3-3/8 4-1/2 2-3/8 3-3/8 4-1/2 2-3/8 3-3/8 4-1/2 2-3/8 3-3/8 4-1/2 2-3/8 3-3/8 4-1/2 2-3/8 3-3/8 4-1/2 3.2.6
Embedment hef
(mm) (60) (86) (114) (60) (86) (114) (60) (86) (114) (60) (86) (114) (60) (86) (114) (60) (86) (114)
1-7/8 (48) 0.63 0.59 0.57 n/a 0.56 0.50 0.57 0.53 0.52 n/a 0.08 0.05 n/a 0.16 0.10 n/a n/a n/a
Spacing (s) / Edge distance (ca) / Concrete thickness (h), - in. (mm)
2 (51) 0.64 0.60 0.57 n/a 0.57 0.51 0.57 0.53 0.52 n/a 0.09 0.06 n/a 0.17 0.11 n/a n/a n/a 3.2.7
2-1/4 (57) 0.66 0.61 0.58 0.73 0.60 0.53 0.58 0.54 0.53 0.34 0.10 0.07 0.67 0.21 0.14 n/a n/a n/a
3 (76) 0.71 0.65 0.61 0.88 0.70 0.60 0.61 0.55 0.54 0.52 0.16 0.10 0.88 0.32 0.21 n/a n/a n/a
4 (102) 0.78 0.70 0.65 1.00 0.84 0.70 0.64 0.57 0.55 0.80 0.25 0.16 1.00 0.49 0.32 0.76 n/a n/a
3.2.8
4-5/8 (117) 0.82 0.73 0.67 0.93 0.76 0.67 0.58 0.56 0.99 0.31 0.20 0.61 0.40 0.81 0.55 n/a
5 (127) 0.85 0.75 0.69 0.99 0.80 0.68 0.58 0.56 1.00 0.34 0.22 0.69 0.45 0.85 0.57 n/a
5-3/4 (146) 0.90 0.78 0.71 1.00 0.88 0.71 0.59 0.57 0.42 0.28 0.85 0.55 0.91 0.61 0.53
6 (152) 0.92 0.80 0.72 0.91 0.71 0.60 0.57 0.45 0.29 0.91 0.59 0.93 0.63 0.54
7 (178) 0.99 0.85 0.76 1.00 0.75 0.61 0.59 0.57 0.37 1.00 0.74 1.00 0.68 0.59
8 (203) 1.00 0.90 0.80 0.79 0.63 0.60 0.70 0.45 0.91 0.72 0.63
9 (229) 0.94 0.83 0.82 0.65 0.61 0.83 0.54 1.00 0.77 0.67
10 (254) 0.99 0.87 0.86 0.66 0.62 0.97 0.63 0.81 0.70
11 (279) 1.00 0.91 0.89 0.68 0.64 1.00 0.73 0.85 0.74
12 (305) 0.94 0.93 0.70 0.65 0.83 0.89 0.77
14 (356) 1.00 1.00 0.73 0.67 1.00 0.96 0.83
16 (406) 0.76 0.70 1.00 0.89
18 (457) 0.79 0.72 0.94
24 (610) 0.89 0.79 1.00
30 (762) 0.99 0.87
36 (914) 1.00 0.94
> 48 (1219) 1.00
1 Linear interpolation not permitted.
2 When combining multiple load adjustment factors (e.g. for a four-anchor pattern in a corner with thin concrete member) the design can become very
conservative. To optimize the design, use Hilti PROFIS Anchor Design software or perform anchor calculation using design equations from ACI 318 Appendix D.
3 Spacing reduction factor in shear, ƒAV, assumes an influence of a nearby edge. If no edge exists, then ƒAV = ƒAN.
4 Concrete thickness reduction factor in shear, ƒHV, assumes an influence of a nearby edge. If no edge exists, then ƒhV = 1.0.
If a reduction factor value is in a shaded area, this indicates that this specific edge distance may not be permitted with a certain spacing (or vice versa). Check
with figure 6 and table 6 of this section to calculate permissible edge distance, spacing and concrete thickness combinations.
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Adhesive Anchoring Systems
2-7/8 (73) 0.67 0.61 0.58 0.35 0.24 0.21 0.56 0.54 0.53 0.22 0.11 0.07 0.35 0.22 0.15 n/a n/a n/a
3 (76) 0.68 0.61 0.58 0.36 0.25 0.21 0.56 0.54 0.53 0.23 0.12 0.08 0.36 0.24 0.15 n/a n/a n/a
3-1/2 (89) 0.71 0.63 0.60 0.40 0.27 0.22 0.57 0.55 0.54 0.29 0.15 0.10 0.40 0.30 0.19 n/a n/a n/a
4 (102) 0.74 0.65 0.61 0.44 0.29 0.24 0.58 0.55 0.54 0.36 0.18 0.12 0.44 0.33 0.24 0.58 n/a n/a
4-1/2 (114) 0.77 0.67 0.63 0.50 0.31 0.25 0.59 0.56 0.55 0.42 0.22 0.14 0.50 0.35 0.25 0.61 n/a n/a
5 (127) 0.80 0.69 0.64 0.55 0.33 0.27 0.60 0.57 0.55 0.50 0.26 0.17 0.55 0.38 0.27 0.65 n/a n/a
5-1/2 (140) 0.83 0.70 0.65 0.61 0.35 0.28 0.62 0.57 0.56 0.57 0.30 0.19 0.61 0.40 0.28 0.68 n/a n/a
6 (152) 0.86 0.72 0.67 0.66 0.38 0.30 0.63 0.58 0.56 0.65 0.34 0.22 0.66 0.43 0.30 0.71 0.57 n/a
7 (178) 0.92 0.76 0.69 0.77 0.43 0.33 0.65 0.59 0.57 0.82 0.42 0.28 0.82 0.49 0.33 0.77 0.61 n/a
7-1/4 (184) 0.94 0.77 0.70 0.80 0.44 0.34 0.65 0.60 0.57 0.87 0.45 0.29 0.87 0.50 0.34 0.78 0.62 0.54
8 (203) 0.98 0.80 0.72 0.88 0.49 0.36 0.67 0.61 0.58 1.00 0.52 0.34 1.00 0.56 0.36 0.82 0.66 0.57
9 (229) 1.00 0.83 0.75 0.99 0.55 0.40 0.69 0.62 0.59 1.00 0.62 0.40 1.00 0.63 0.40 0.87 0.70 0.60
10 (254) 1.00 0.87 0.78 1.00 0.61 0.44 0.71 0.63 0.60 1.00 0.72 0.47 1.00 0.72 0.47 0.92 0.73 0.64
11 (279) 1.00 0.91 0.81 0.67 0.48 0.73 0.65 0.61 0.84 0.54 0.84 0.54 0.96 0.77 0.67
12 (305) 1.00 0.94 0.83 0.73 0.53 0.75 0.66 0.62 0.95 0.62 0.95 0.62 1.00 0.80 0.70
14 (356) 1.00 1.00 0.89 0.85 0.62 0.79 0.69 0.64 1.00 0.78 1.00 0.78 0.87 0.75
16 (406) 1.00 0.94 0.98 0.70 0.83 0.72 0.66 0.95 0.95 0.93 0.80
18 (457) 1.00 1.00 0.79 0.88 0.74 0.68 1.00 1.00 0.98 0.85
24 (610) 1.00 1.00 0.82 0.74 1.00 0.98
30 (762) 0.90 0.80 1.00
36 (914) 0.98 0.86
> 48 (1219) 1.00 0.98
Table 13 - Load adjustment factors for 1/2-in. diameter HIT-Z and HIT-Z-R rods in Cracked Concrete 1,2
Edge distance in shear
Spacing factor in Edge distance factor Spacing factor in ┴ ⃦ Concrete thickness
1/2-in. HIT-Z(-R) tension in tension shear3 Toward edge To edge factor in shear4
cracked concrete ƒAN ƒRN ƒAV ƒRV ƒRV ƒHV
in. 2-3/4 4-1/2 6 2-3/4 4-1/2 6 2-3/4 4-1/2 6 2-3/4 4-1/2 6 2-3/4 4-1/2 6 2-3/4 4-1/2 6
Embedment hef
(mm) (70) (114) (152) (70) (114) (152) (70) (114) (152) (70) (114) (152) (70) (114) (152) (70) (114) (152)
2-1/2 (64) 0.65 0.59 0.57 0.71 0.56 0.50 0.55 0.53 0.53 0.18 0.09 0.06 0.35 0.18 0.12 n/a n/a n/a
Spacing (s) / Edge distance (ca) / Concrete thickness (h), - in. (mm)
2-7/8 (73) 0.67 0.61 0.58 0.77 0.59 0.53 0.56 0.54 0.53 0.22 0.11 0.07 0.44 0.23 0.15 n/a n/a n/a
3 (76) 0.68 0.61 0.58 0.79 0.60 0.53 0.56 0.54 0.53 0.23 0.12 0.08 0.47 0.24 0.16 n/a n/a n/a
3-1/2 (89) 0.71 0.63 0.60 0.88 0.65 0.57 0.57 0.55 0.54 0.29 0.15 0.10 0.59 0.30 0.20 n/a n/a n/a
4 (102) 0.74 0.65 0.61 0.98 0.70 0.60 0.58 0.55 0.54 0.36 0.18 0.12 0.72 0.37 0.24 0.58 n/a n/a
4-1/2 (114) 0.77 0.67 0.63 1.00 0.75 0.64 0.59 0.56 0.55 0.43 0.22 0.14 0.86 0.44 0.29 0.62 n/a n/a
5 (127) 0.80 0.69 0.64 1.00 0.80 0.67 0.61 0.57 0.55 0.50 0.26 0.17 1.00 0.52 0.34 0.65 n/a n/a
5-1/2 (140) 0.83 0.70 0.65 1.00 0.86 0.71 0.62 0.57 0.56 0.58 0.30 0.19 1.00 0.60 0.39 0.68 n/a n/a
6 (152) 0.86 0.72 0.67 1.00 0.91 0.75 0.63 0.58 0.56 0.66 0.34 0.22 1.00 0.68 0.44 0.71 0.57 n/a
7 (178) 0.92 0.76 0.69 1.00 1.00 0.83 0.65 0.59 0.57 0.83 0.43 0.28 1.00 0.86 0.56 0.77 0.62 n/a
7-1/4 (184) 0.94 0.77 0.70 0.85 0.65 0.60 0.57 0.88 0.45 0.29 0.90 0.59 0.78 0.63 0.54
8 (203) 0.98 0.80 0.72 0.91 0.67 0.61 0.58 1.00 0.52 0.34 1.00 0.68 0.82 0.66 0.57
9 (229) 1.00 0.83 0.75 1.00 0.69 0.62 0.59 0.62 0.41 0.81 0.87 0.70 0.60
10 (254) 1.00 0.87 0.78 0.71 0.64 0.60 0.73 0.47 0.95 0.92 0.74 0.64
11 (279) 1.00 0.91 0.81 0.73 0.65 0.61 0.84 0.55 1.00 0.96 0.77 0.67
12 (305) 0.94 0.83 0.75 0.66 0.62 0.96 0.62 1.00 0.81 0.70
14 (356) 1.00 0.89 0.79 0.69 0.64 1.00 0.79 0.87 0.75
16 (406) 0.94 0.84 0.72 0.66 0.96 0.93 0.81
18 (457) 1.00 0.88 0.74 0.68 1.00 0.99 0.85
24 (610) 1.00 0.82 0.74 1.00 0.99
30 (762) 0.91 0.80 1.00
36 (914) 0.99 0.87
> 48 (1219) 1.00 0.99
1 Linear interpolation not permitted.
2 When combining multiple load adjustment factors (e.g. for a four-anchor pattern in a corner with thin concrete member) the design can become very
conservative. To optimize the design, use Hilti PROFIS Anchor Design software or perform anchor calculation using design equations from ACI 318 Appendix D.
3 Spacing reduction factor in shear, ƒAV, assumes an influence of a nearby edge. If no edge exists, then ƒAV = ƒAN.
4 Concrete thickness reduction factor in shear, ƒHV, assumes an influence of a nearby edge. If no edge exists, then ƒhV = 1.0.
If a reduction factor value is in a shaded area, this indicates that this specific edge distance may not be permitted with a certain spacing (or vice versa). Check
with figure 6 and table 7 of this section to calculate permissible edge distance, spacing and concrete thickness combinations.
66 Hilti, Inc. (US) 1-800-879-8000 | www.us.hilti.com I en español 1-800-879-5000 I Hilti (Canada) Corp. 1-800-363-4458 I www.hilti.ca I Anchor Fastening Technical Guide 2014
Adhesive Anchoring Systems
3-1/4 (83) 0.64 0.60 0.57 n/a 0.24 0.20 0.55 0.54 0.53 n/a 0.11 0.07 n/a 0.21 0.14 n/a n/a n/a
3-3/4 (95) 0.67 0.61 0.58 0.34 0.25 0.21 0.56 0.54 0.53 0.23 0.13 0.09 0.34 0.27 0.17 n/a n/a n/a
4 (102) 0.68 0.62 0.59 0.36 0.26 0.22 0.57 0.55 0.53 0.25 0.15 0.10 0.36 0.29 0.19 n/a n/a n/a
5 (127) 0.72 0.65 0.61 0.42 0.29 0.24 0.58 0.56 0.54 0.36 0.21 0.13 0.42 0.38 0.24 n/a n/a n/a
5-1/2 (140) 0.74 0.66 0.62 0.45 0.31 0.25 0.59 0.56 0.55 0.41 0.24 0.15 0.45 0.40 0.25 0.61 n/a n/a
6 (152) 0.77 0.68 0.63 0.49 0.33 0.26 0.60 0.57 0.55 0.47 0.27 0.18 0.49 0.42 0.26 0.63 n/a n/a
7 (178) 0.81 0.71 0.66 0.57 0.36 0.29 0.62 0.58 0.56 0.59 0.34 0.22 0.59 0.47 0.29 0.68 n/a n/a
7-3/8 (187) 0.83 0.72 0.66 0.60 0.38 0.30 0.62 0.59 0.56 0.64 0.37 0.24 0.64 0.49 0.30 0.70 0.58 n/a
8 (203) 0.86 0.74 0.68 0.65 0.40 0.31 0.63 0.59 0.57 0.72 0.41 0.27 0.72 0.52 0.31 0.73 0.61 n/a
9 (229) 0.90 0.77 0.70 0.73 0.45 0.34 0.65 0.60 0.58 0.86 0.50 0.32 0.86 0.58 0.34 0.78 0.65 n/a 3.2.3
9-1/4 (235) 0.91 0.77 0.71 0.76 0.46 0.35 0.65 0.61 0.58 0.89 0.52 0.34 0.89 0.59 0.35 0.79 0.65 0.57
10 (254) 0.94 0.80 0.72 0.82 0.50 0.37 0.67 0.62 0.59 1.00 0.58 0.38 1.00 0.64 0.38 0.82 0.68 0.59
11 (279) 0.99 0.83 0.74 0.90 0.55 0.39 0.68 0.63 0.60 1.00 0.67 0.43 1.00 0.70 0.43 0.86 0.71 0.62
12 (305) 1.00 0.86 0.77 0.98 0.60 0.43 0.70 0.64 0.60 1.00 0.76 0.50 1.00 0.77 0.50 0.90 0.75 0.65
14 (356) 1.00 0.91 0.81 1.00 0.70 0.50 0.73 0.66 0.62 0.96 0.62 0.96 0.62 0.97 0.81 0.70
16 (406) 1.00 0.97 0.86 0.80 0.57 0.77 0.69 0.64 1.00 0.76 1.00 0.76 1.00 0.86 0.75
18 (457) 1.00 1.00 0.90 0.89 0.64 0.80 0.71 0.66 0.91 0.91 0.91 0.79 3.2.4
24 (610) 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.86 0.90 0.78 0.71 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.91
30 (762) 1.00 1.00 0.85 0.76 1.00
36 (914) 0.92 0.81 3.2.4
> 48 (1219) 1.00 0.92
Table 15 - Load adjustment factors for 5/8-in. diameter HIT-Z and HIT-Z-R rods in cracked concrete 1,2
Edge distance in shear 3.2.4
Spacing factor in Edge distance factor Spacing factor in ┴ ⃦ Concrete thickness
5/8-in. HIT-Z(-R) tension in tension shear3 Toward edge To edge factor in shear4
3.2.5
cracked concrete ƒAN ƒRN ƒAV ƒRV ƒRV ƒHV
in. 3-3/4 5-5/8 7-1/2 3-3/4 5-5/8 7-1/2 3-3/4 5-5/8 7-1/2 3-3/4 5-5/8 7-1/2 3-3/4 5-5/8 7-1/2 3-3/4 5-5/8 7-1/2
Embedment hef
(mm) (95) (143) (191) (95) (143) (191) (95) (143) (191) (95) (143) (191) (95) (143) (191) (95) (143) (191) 3.2.6
3-1/8 (79) 0.64 0.59 0.57 0.67 0.56 0.50 0.55 0.54 0.53 0.18 0.10 0.07 0.35 0.20 0.13 n/a n/a n/a
Spacing (s) / Edge Distance (ca) / Concrete thickness (h), - in. (mm)
3-1/4 (83) 0.64 0.60 0.57 0.69 0.56 0.51 0.55 0.54 0.53 0.19 0.11 0.07 0.38 0.22 0.14 n/a n/a n/a
3-3/4 (95) 0.67 0.61 0.58 0.75 0.60 0.53 0.56 0.54 0.53 0.23 0.13 0.09 0.47 0.27 0.17 n/a n/a n/a 3.2.7
4 (102) 0.68 0.62 0.59 0.78 0.62 0.55 0.57 0.55 0.53 0.26 0.15 0.10 0.51 0.30 0.19 n/a n/a n/a
5 (127) 0.72 0.65 0.61 0.91 0.70 0.60 0.58 0.56 0.54 0.36 0.21 0.13 0.72 0.41 0.27 n/a n/a n/a
3.2.8
5-1/2 (140) 0.74 0.66 0.62 0.98 0.74 0.63 0.59 0.56 0.55 0.41 0.24 0.15 0.83 0.48 0.31 0.61 n/a n/a
6 (152) 0.77 0.68 0.63 1.00 0.78 0.66 0.60 0.57 0.55 0.47 0.27 0.18 0.94 0.54 0.35 0.64 n/a n/a
7 (178) 0.81 0.71 0.66 1.00 0.87 0.72 0.62 0.58 0.56 0.59 0.34 0.22 1.00 0.68 0.44 0.69 n/a n/a
7-3/8 (187) 0.83 0.72 0.66 1.00 0.90 0.74 0.62 0.59 0.56 0.64 0.37 0.24 1.00 0.74 0.48 0.70 0.59 n/a
8 (203) 0.86 0.74 0.68 1.00 0.96 0.78 0.63 0.59 0.57 0.73 0.42 0.27 1.00 0.84 0.54 0.73 0.61 n/a
9 (229) 0.90 0.77 0.70 1.00 1.00 0.85 0.65 0.60 0.58 0.87 0.50 0.32 1.00 1.00 0.65 0.78 0.65 n/a
9-1/4 (235) 0.91 0.77 0.71 0.86 0.66 0.61 0.58 0.90 0.52 0.34 0.68 0.79 0.66 0.57
10 (254) 0.94 0.80 0.72 0.91 0.67 0.62 0.59 1.00 0.58 0.38 0.76 0.82 0.68 0.59
11 (279) 0.99 0.83 0.74 0.98 0.69 0.63 0.60 0.67 0.44 0.88 0.86 0.72 0.62
12 (305) 1.00 0.86 0.77 1.00 0.70 0.64 0.60 0.77 0.50 1.00 0.90 0.75 0.65
14 (356) 1.00 0.91 0.81 0.74 0.66 0.62 0.97 0.63 1.00 0.97 0.81 0.70
16 (406) 0.97 0.86 0.77 0.69 0.64 1.00 0.77 1.00 0.86 0.75
18 (457) 1.00 0.90 0.80 0.71 0.66 0.92 0.92 0.79
24 (610) 1.00 0.90 0.78 0.71 1.00 1.00 0.92
30 (762) 1.00 0.85 0.76 1.00
36 (914) 0.92 0.81
> 48 (1219) 1.00 0.92
1 Linear interpolation not permitted.
2 When combining multiple load adjustment factors (e.g. for a four-anchor pattern in a corner with thin concrete member) the design can become very
conservative. To optimize the design, use Hilti PROFIS Anchor Design software or perform anchor calculation using design equations from ACI 318 Appendix D.
3 Spacing reduction factor in shear, ƒAV, assumes an influence of a nearby edge. If no edge exists, then ƒAV = ƒAN.
4 Concrete thickness reduction factor in shear, ƒHV, assumes an influence of a nearby edge. If no edge exists, then ƒhV = 1.0.
If a reduction factor value is in a shaded area, this indicates that this specific edge distance may not be permitted with a certain spacing (or vice versa). Check
with figure 6 and table 8 of this section to calculate permissible edge distance, spacing and concrete thickness combinations.
Hilti, Inc. (US) 1-800-879-8000 | www.us.hilti.com I en español 1-800-879-5000 I Hilti (Canada) Corp. 1-800-363-4458 I www.hilti.ca I Anchor Fastening Technical Guide 2014 67
Adhesive Anchoring Systems
4 (102) 0.67 0.60 0.58 n/a n/a 0.21 0.57 0.54 0.53 n/a n/a 0.08 n/a n/a 0.17 n/a n/a n/a
4-1/8 (105) 0.67 0.60 0.58 n/a n/a 0.21 0.57 0.54 0.53 n/a n/a 0.09 n/a n/a 0.18 n/a n/a n/a
4-1/4 (108) 0.68 0.60 0.58 n/a 0.24 0.21 0.57 0.54 0.53 n/a 0.13 0.09 n/a 0.26 0.19 n/a n/a n/a
5 (127) 0.71 0.62 0.60 0.39 0.26 0.23 0.58 0.55 0.54 0.35 0.17 0.12 0.39 0.32 0.23 n/a n/a n/a
5-3/4 (146) 0.74 0.64 0.61 0.44 0.28 0.24 0.59 0.56 0.55 0.43 0.21 0.15 0.44 0.34 0.24 0.61 n/a n/a
6 (152) 0.75 0.65 0.62 0.45 0.28 0.24 0.60 0.56 0.55 0.45 0.22 0.16 0.45 0.35 0.24 0.63 n/a n/a
7 (178) 0.79 0.67 0.64 0.53 0.31 0.27 0.61 0.57 0.56 0.57 0.28 0.20 0.57 0.38 0.27 0.68 n/a n/a
8 (203) 0.83 0.70 0.66 0.60 0.34 0.29 0.63 0.58 0.56 0.70 0.34 0.24 0.70 0.42 0.29 0.72 n/a n/a
8-1/2 (216) 0.85 0.71 0.67 0.64 0.36 0.30 0.64 0.59 0.57 0.77 0.37 0.26 0.77 0.44 0.30 0.75 0.59 n/a
9 (229) 0.88 0.72 0.68 0.68 0.37 0.31 0.65 0.59 0.57 0.83 0.40 0.29 0.83 0.45 0.31 0.77 0.60 n/a
10 (254) 0.92 0.75 0.70 0.75 0.40 0.33 0.66 0.60 0.58 0.98 0.47 0.33 0.98 0.49 0.33 0.81 0.64 n/a
10-1/4 (260) 0.93 0.75 0.70 0.77 0.41 0.34 0.67 0.60 0.58 1.00 0.49 0.35 1.00 0.50 0.35 0.82 0.64 0.57
11 (279) 0.96 0.77 0.72 0.83 0.44 0.35 0.68 0.61 0.59 1.00 0.55 0.39 1.00 0.55 0.39 0.85 0.67 0.59
12 (305) 1.00 0.80 0.74 0.90 0.48 0.38 0.70 0.62 0.60 1.00 0.62 0.44 1.00 0.62 0.44 0.89 0.70 0.62
14 (356) 1.00 0.85 0.77 1.00 0.56 0.43 0.73 0.64 0.61 1.00 0.78 0.55 1.00 0.78 0.55 0.96 0.75 0.67
16 (406) 1.00 0.90 0.81 1.00 0.64 0.50 0.76 0.66 0.63 1.00 0.96 0.68 1.00 0.96 0.68 1.00 0.80 0.72
18 (457) 1.00 0.94 0.85 1.00 0.72 0.56 0.80 0.68 0.64 1.00 1.00 0.81 1.00 1.00 0.81 0.85 0.76
24 (610) 1.00 1.00 0.97 1.00 0.97 0.75 0.89 0.74 0.69 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.99 0.88
30 (762) 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.93 0.99 0.80 0.74 1.00 0.98
36 (914) 1.00 1.00 0.86 0.79 1.00
> 48 (1219) 0.99 0.89
Table 17 - Load adjustment factors for 3/4-in. diameter HIT-Z and HIT-Z-R rods in cracked concrete 1,2
Edge distance in shear
Spacing factor in Edge distance factor Spacing factor in ┴ ⃦ Concrete thickness
3/4-in. HIT-Z(-R) tension in tension shear3 Toward edge To edge factor in shear4
cracked concrete ƒAN ƒRN ƒAV ƒRV ƒRV ƒHV
in. 4 6-3/4 8-1/2 4 6-3/4 8-1/2 4 6-3/4 8-1/2 4 6-3/4 8-1/2 4 6-3/4 8-1/2 4 6-3/4 8-1/2
Embedment hef
(mm) (102) (171) (216) (102) (171) (216) (102) (171) (216) (102) (171) (216) (102) (171) (216) (102) (171) (216)
3-3/4 (95) 0.66 0.59 0.57 n/a 0.56 0.51 0.56 0.54 0.53 n/a 0.11 0.08 n/a 0.22 0.16 n/a n/a n/a
Spacing (s) / Edge distance (ca) / Concrete thickness (h), - in. (mm)
4 (102) 0.67 0.60 0.58 n/a 0.57 0.52 0.57 0.54 0.53 n/a 0.12 0.09 n/a 0.24 0.17 n/a n/a n/a
4-1/8 (105) 0.67 0.60 0.58 0.76 0.58 0.53 0.57 0.54 0.53 0.26 0.13 0.09 0.52 0.25 0.18 n/a n/a n/a
4-1/4 (108) 0.68 0.60 0.58 0.78 0.59 0.53 0.57 0.54 0.53 0.27 0.13 0.09 0.55 0.26 0.19 n/a n/a n/a
5 (127) 0.71 0.62 0.60 0.87 0.63 0.57 0.58 0.55 0.54 0.35 0.17 0.12 0.70 0.34 0.24 n/a n/a n/a
5-3/4 (146) 0.74 0.64 0.61 0.97 0.68 0.61 0.59 0.56 0.55 0.43 0.21 0.15 0.86 0.42 0.29 0.62 n/a n/a
6 (152) 0.75 0.65 0.62 1.00 0.70 0.62 0.60 0.56 0.55 0.46 0.22 0.16 0.92 0.44 0.31 0.63 n/a n/a
7 (178) 0.79 0.67 0.64 1.00 0.77 0.67 0.62 0.57 0.56 0.58 0.28 0.20 1.00 0.56 0.40 0.68 n/a n/a
8 (203) 0.83 0.70 0.66 1.00 0.84 0.72 0.63 0.58 0.56 0.70 0.34 0.24 1.00 0.68 0.48 0.73 n/a n/a
8-1/2 (216) 0.85 0.71 0.67 1.00 0.88 0.75 0.64 0.59 0.57 0.77 0.37 0.26 1.00 0.75 0.53 0.75 0.59 n/a
9 (229) 0.88 0.72 0.68 1.00 0.91 0.78 0.65 0.59 0.57 0.84 0.41 0.29 1.00 0.82 0.58 0.77 0.61 n/a
10 (254) 0.92 0.75 0.70 1.00 0.99 0.83 0.67 0.60 0.58 0.99 0.48 0.34 1.00 0.95 0.68 0.81 0.64 n/a
10-1/4 (260) 0.93 0.75 0.70 1.00 1.00 0.85 0.67 0.60 0.58 1.00 0.50 0.35 1.00 0.99 0.70 0.82 0.65 0.58
11 (279) 0.96 0.77 0.72 1.00 0.89 0.68 0.61 0.59 1.00 0.55 0.39 1.00 1.00 0.78 0.85 0.67 0.60
12 (305) 1.00 0.80 0.74 1.00 0.95 0.70 0.62 0.60 1.00 0.63 0.44 1.00 0.89 0.89 0.70 0.62
14 (356) 1.00 0.85 0.77 1.00 1.00 0.73 0.64 0.61 1.00 0.79 0.56 1.00 1.00 0.96 0.76 0.67
16 (406) 1.00 0.90 0.81 0.76 0.66 0.63 0.97 0.68 1.00 0.81 0.72
18 (457) 1.00 0.94 0.85 0.80 0.68 0.65 1.00 0.82 0.86 0.76
24 (610) 1.00 1.00 0.97 0.90 0.74 0.69 1.00 0.99 0.88
30 (762) 1.00 1.00 0.81 0.74 1.00 0.98
36 (914) 1.00 0.87 0.79 1.00
>48 (1219) 0.99 0.89
1 Linear interpolation not permitted.
2 When combining multiple load adjustment factors (e.g. for a four-anchor pattern in a corner with thin concrete member) the design can become very
conservative. To optimize the design, use Hilti PROFIS Anchor Design software or perform anchor calculation using design equations from ACI 318 Appendix D.
3 Spacing reduction factor in shear, ƒAV, assumes an influence of a nearby edge. If no edge exists, then ƒAV = ƒAN.
4 Concrete thickness reduction factor in shear, ƒHV, assumes an influence of a nearby edge. If no edge exists, then ƒhV = 1.0.
If a reduction factor value is in a shaded area, this indicates that this specific edge distance may not be permitted with a certain spacing (or vice versa). Check
with figure 6 and table 9 of this section to calculate permissible edge distance, spacing and concrete thickness combinations.
68 Hilti, Inc. (US) 1-800-879-8000 | www.us.hilti.com I en español 1-800-879-5000 I Hilti (Canada) Corp. 1-800-363-4458 I www.hilti.ca I Anchor Fastening Technical Guide 2014
Adhesive Anchoring Systems
Permissible
concrete concrete tipped drill bit
conditions
concrete
method
drilling
Cracked Water-saturated Hilti TE-CD or TE-YD Hollow
concrete concrete Drill Bit
3.2.4
3.2.4
Table 18 - Rebar installed with HIT-HY 200 adhesive
Rebar size
Setting information Symbol Units
3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 3.2.4
Nominal bit diameter do in. 1/2 5/8 3/4 7/8 1 1-1/8 1-3/8 1-1/2
in. 3-3/8 4-1/2 5-5/8 6-3/4 7-7/8 9 10-1/8 11-1/4
Standard effective embedment hef,std 3.2.5
(mm) (86) (114) (143) (171) (200) (229) (257) (286)
in. 2-3/8 2-3/4 3-1/8 3-1/2 3-1/2 4 4-1/2 5
minimum hef,min 3.2.6
Effective (mm) (60) (70) (79) (89) (89) (102) (114) (127)
embedment in. 7-1/2 10 12-1/2 15 17-1/2 20 22-1/2 25
maximum hef,max 3.2.7
(mm) (191) (254) (318) (381) (445) (508) (572) (635)
in. hef + 1-1/4
Minimum concrete member thickness hmin hef + 2do 3.2.8
(mm) hef + 30
Hilti, Inc. (US) 1-800-879-8000 | www.us.hilti.com I en español 1-800-879-5000 I Hilti (Canada) Corp. 1-800-363-4458 I www.hilti.ca I Anchor Fastening Technical Guide 2014 69
Adhesive Anchoring Systems
70 Hilti, Inc. (US) 1-800-879-8000 | www.us.hilti.com I en español 1-800-879-5000 I Hilti (Canada) Corp. 1-800-363-4458 I www.hilti.ca I Anchor Fastening Technical Guide 2014
Adhesive Anchoring Systems
Hilti, Inc. (US) 1-800-879-8000 | www.us.hilti.com I en español 1-800-879-5000 I Hilti (Canada) Corp. 1-800-363-4458 I www.hilti.ca I Anchor Fastening Technical Guide 2014 71
Adhesive Anchoring Systems
72 Hilti, Inc. (US) 1-800-879-8000 | www.us.hilti.com I en español 1-800-879-5000 I Hilti (Canada) Corp. 1-800-363-4458 I www.hilti.ca I Anchor Fastening Technical Guide 2014
Adhesive Anchoring Systems
1-7/8 (48) 0.59 0.57 0.54 0.32 0.23 0.13 0.53 0.53 0.52 0.09 0.07 0.04 0.18 0.13 0.08 n/a n/a n/a
2 (51) 0.60 0.57 0.54 0.32 0.24 0.14 0.54 0.53 0.52 0.10 0.07 0.04 0.19 0.15 0.09 n/a n/a n/a
3 (76) 0.65 0.61 0.57 0.40 0.29 0.17 0.55 0.54 0.53 0.18 0.13 0.08 0.36 0.27 0.16 n/a n/a n/a
3-5/8 (92) 0.68 0.63 0.58 0.45 0.33 0.19 0.56 0.55 0.54 0.24 0.18 0.11 0.46 0.36 0.21 n/a n/a n/a
4 (102) 0.70 0.65 0.59 0.48 0.35 0.20 0.57 0.56 0.54 0.28 0.21 0.12 0.49 0.40 0.25 n/a n/a n/a
4-5/8 (117) 0.73 0.67 0.60 0.54 0.39 0.23 0.58 0.57 0.55 0.34 0.26 0.15 0.54 0.43 0.31 0.57 n/a n/a
5 (127) 0.75 0.69 0.61 0.58 0.42 0.24 0.59 0.57 0.55 0.38 0.29 0.17 0.58 0.46 0.33 0.59 n/a n/a
5-3/4 (146) 0.78 0.71 0.63 0.66 0.48 0.28 0.60 0.58 0.56 0.47 0.36 0.21 0.66 0.50 0.35 0.64 0.58 n/a
6 (152) 0.80 0.72 0.63 0.69 0.50 0.29 0.61 0.59 0.56 0.51 0.38 0.23 0.69 0.52 0.36 0.65 0.59 n/a
7 (178) 0.85 0.76 0.66 0.81 0.59 0.34 0.62 0.60 0.57 0.64 0.48 0.29 0.81 0.59 0.39 0.70 0.64 n/a
8 (203) 0.90 0.80 0.68 0.92 0.67 0.39 0.64 0.62 0.58 0.78 0.58 0.35 0.92 0.67 0.43 0.75 0.68 n/a
3.2.3
8-3/4 (222) 0.93 0.82 0.69 1.00 0.74 0.43 0.65 0.63 0.59 0.89 0.67 0.40 1.00 0.74 0.45 0.79 0.71 0.60
9 (229) 0.94 0.83 0.70 0.76 0.44 0.66 0.63 0.59 0.93 0.70 0.42 0.76 0.46 0.80 0.72 0.61
10 (254) 0.99 0.87 0.72 0.84 0.49 0.68 0.65 0.60 1.00 0.82 0.49 0.84 0.50 0.84 0.76 0.64
11 (279) 1.00 0.91 0.74 0.92 0.54 0.69 0.66 0.61 0.94 0.57 0.92 0.54 0.88 0.80 0.68
12 (305) 0.94 0.77 1.00 0.58 0.71 0.67 0.62 1.00 0.64 1.00 0.58 0.92 0.84 0.71
14 (356) 1.00 0.81 0.68 0.75 0.70 0.65 0.81 0.68 0.99 0.90 0.76 3.2.4
16 (406) 0.86 0.78 0.78 0.73 0.67 0.99 0.78 1.00 0.97 0.81
18 (457) 0.90 0.88 0.82 0.76 0.69 1.00 0.88 1.00 0.86
24 (610) 1.00 1.00 0.92 0.85 0.75 1.00 1.00
30 (762) 1.00 0.94 0.81 3.2.4
36 (914) 1.00 0.87
>48 (1219) 1.00
1-7/8 (48) 0.59 0.57 0.54 0.56 0.50 0.44 0.54 0.53 0.52 0.10 0.08 0.05 0.20 0.15 0.09 n/a n/a n/a
2 (51) 0.60 0.57 0.54 0.57 0.51 0.44 0.54 0.53 0.52 0.11 0.08 0.05 0.22 0.17 0.10 n/a n/a n/a
3 (76) 0.65 0.61 0.57 0.70 0.60 0.49 0.56 0.55 0.53 0.20 0.15 0.09 0.41 0.30 0.18 n/a n/a n/a 3.2.8
3-5/8 (92) 0.68 0.63 0.58 0.78 0.66 0.53 0.57 0.56 0.54 0.27 0.20 0.12 0.54 0.41 0.24 n/a n/a n/a
4 (102) 0.70 0.65 0.59 0.84 0.70 0.55 0.58 0.56 0.55 0.31 0.23 0.14 0.63 0.47 0.28 n/a n/a n/a
4-5/8 (117) 0.73 0.67 0.60 0.93 0.76 0.58 0.59 0.57 0.55 0.39 0.29 0.18 0.78 0.58 0.35 0.60 n/a n/a
5 (127) 0.75 0.69 0.61 0.99 0.80 0.60 0.60 0.58 0.56 0.44 0.33 0.20 0.87 0.66 0.39 0.62 n/a n/a
5-3/4 (146) 0.78 0.71 0.63 1.00 0.88 0.64 0.61 0.59 0.56 0.54 0.40 0.24 1.00 0.81 0.49 0.66 0.60 n/a
6 (152) 0.80 0.72 0.63 0.91 0.66 0.62 0.60 0.57 0.58 0.43 0.26 0.86 0.52 0.68 0.62 n/a
7 (178) 0.85 0.76 0.66 1.00 0.72 0.63 0.61 0.58 0.72 0.54 0.33 1.00 0.65 0.73 0.67 n/a
8 (203) 0.90 0.80 0.68 0.78 0.65 0.63 0.59 0.89 0.66 0.40 0.78 0.78 0.71 n/a
8-3/4 (222) 0.93 0.82 0.69 0.83 0.67 0.64 0.60 1.00 0.76 0.46 0.83 0.82 0.74 0.63
9 (229) 0.94 0.83 0.70 0.85 0.67 0.64 0.60 0.79 0.48 0.85 0.83 0.76 0.64
10 (254) 0.99 0.87 0.72 0.91 0.69 0.66 0.61 0.93 0.56 0.91 0.88 0.80 0.67
11 (279) 1.00 0.91 0.74 0.98 0.71 0.67 0.62 1.00 0.64 0.98 0.92 0.84 0.70
12 (305) 0.94 0.77 1.00 0.73 0.69 0.64 0.73 1.00 0.96 0.87 0.74
14 (356) 1.00 0.81 0.77 0.72 0.66 0.92 1.00 0.94 0.79
16 (406) 0.86 0.81 0.75 0.68 1.00 1.00 0.85
18 (457) 0.90 0.85 0.79 0.70 0.90
24 (610) 1.00 0.96 0.88 0.77 1.00
30 (762) 1.00 0.98 0.84
36 (914) 1.00 0.91
>48 (1219) 1.00
1 Linear interpolation not permitted
2 Shaded area with reduced edge distance is permitted provided rebar has no installation torque.
3 When combining multiple load adjustment factors (e.g. for a four-anchor pattern in a corner with thin concrete member) the design can become very
conservative. To optimize the design, use Hilti PROFIS Anchor Design software or perform anchor calculation using design equations from ACI 318 Appendix D.
4 Spacing factor reduction in shear, ƒAV, assumes an influence of a nearby edge. If no edge exists, then ƒAV = ƒAN.
5 Concrete thickness reduction factor in shear, ƒHV, assumes an influence of a nearby edge. If no edge exists, then ƒHV = 1.0.
Hilti, Inc. (US) 1-800-879-8000 | www.us.hilti.com I en español 1-800-879-5000 I Hilti (Canada) Corp. 1-800-363-4458 I www.hilti.ca I Anchor Fastening Technical Guide 2014 73
Adhesive Anchoring Systems
3 (76) 0.61 0.58 0.55 0.33 0.24 0.14 0.54 0.53 0.52 0.12 0.09 0.05 0.24 0.17 0.10 n/a n/a n/a
4 (102) 0.65 0.61 0.57 0.39 0.29 0.17 0.55 0.54 0.53 0.18 0.13 0.08 0.37 0.27 0.16 n/a n/a n/a
5 (127) 0.69 0.64 0.58 0.45 0.33 0.19 0.57 0.55 0.54 0.26 0.19 0.11 0.46 0.37 0.23 n/a n/a n/a
5-3/4 (146) 0.71 0.66 0.60 0.50 0.36 0.21 0.58 0.56 0.54 0.32 0.23 0.14 0.50 0.41 0.28 0.56 n/a n/a
6 (152) 0.72 0.67 0.60 0.51 0.38 0.22 0.58 0.57 0.55 0.34 0.25 0.15 0.52 0.42 0.30 0.57 n/a n/a
7 (178) 0.76 0.69 0.62 0.59 0.43 0.25 0.59 0.58 0.55 0.42 0.31 0.19 0.59 0.46 0.33 0.61 n/a n/a
7-1/4 (184) 0.77 0.70 0.62 0.61 0.45 0.26 0.60 0.58 0.56 0.45 0.33 0.20 0.61 0.47 0.34 0.62 0.56 n/a
8 (203) 0.80 0.72 0.63 0.67 0.49 0.29 0.61 0.59 0.56 0.52 0.38 0.23 0.67 0.51 0.36 0.66 0.59 n/a
9 (229) 0.83 0.75 0.65 0.76 0.55 0.32 0.62 0.60 0.57 0.62 0.45 0.27 0.76 0.55 0.38 0.70 0.63 n/a
10 (254) 0.87 0.78 0.67 0.84 0.62 0.36 0.63 0.61 0.58 0.72 0.53 0.32 0.84 0.62 0.41 0.73 0.66 n/a
11-1/4 (286) 0.92 0.81 0.69 0.95 0.69 0.41 0.65 0.62 0.59 0.86 0.63 0.38 0.95 0.69 0.44 0.78 0.70 0.59
12 (305) 0.94 0.83 0.70 1.00 0.74 0.43 0.66 0.63 0.59 0.95 0.70 0.42 1.00 0.74 0.46 0.80 0.72 0.61
14 (356) 1.00 0.89 0.73 0.86 0.50 0.69 0.65 0.61 1.00 0.88 0.53 0.86 0.51 0.87 0.78 0.66
16 (406) 0.94 0.77 0.99 0.58 0.72 0.67 0.62 1.00 0.64 0.99 0.58 0.93 0.84 0.71
18 (457) 1.00 0.80 1.00 0.65 0.74 0.70 0.64 0.77 1.00 0.65 0.98 0.89 0.75
20 (508) 0.83 0.72 0.77 0.72 0.66 0.90 0.72 1.00 0.93 0.79
22 (559) 0.87 0.79 0.80 0.74 0.67 1.00 0.79 0.98 0.83
24 (610) 0.90 0.87 0.82 0.76 0.69 0.87 1.00 0.86
30 (762) 1.00 1.00 0.90 0.83 0.73 1.00 0.97
36 (914) 0.98 0.89 0.78 1.00
>48 (1219) 1.00 1.00 0.87
3 (76) 0.61 0.58 0.55 0.60 0.53 0.46 0.54 0.54 0.53 0.13 0.10 0.06 0.26 0.20 0.12 n/a n/a n/a
4 (102) 0.65 0.61 0.57 0.70 0.60 0.49 0.56 0.55 0.53 0.20 0.15 0.09 0.40 0.30 0.18 n/a n/a n/a
5 (127) 0.69 0.64 0.58 0.80 0.67 0.53 0.57 0.56 0.54 0.28 0.21 0.13 0.56 0.42 0.25 n/a n/a n/a
5-3/4 (146) 0.71 0.66 0.60 0.88 0.73 0.56 0.58 0.57 0.55 0.35 0.26 0.16 0.70 0.52 0.31 0.57 n/a n/a
6 (152) 0.72 0.67 0.60 0.91 0.75 0.57 0.59 0.57 0.55 0.37 0.28 0.17 0.74 0.56 0.33 0.59 n/a n/a
7 (178) 0.76 0.69 0.62 1.00 0.83 0.62 0.60 0.58 0.56 0.47 0.35 0.21 0.94 0.70 0.42 0.63 n/a n/a
7-1/4 (184) 0.77 0.70 0.62 0.85 0.63 0.60 0.59 0.56 0.49 0.37 0.22 0.99 0.74 0.44 0.64 0.59 n/a
8 (203) 0.80 0.72 0.63 0.91 0.66 0.61 0.59 0.57 0.57 0.43 0.26 1.00 0.86 0.51 0.68 0.62 n/a
9 (229) 0.83 0.75 0.65 1.00 0.70 0.63 0.61 0.58 0.68 0.51 0.31 1.00 0.61 0.72 0.65 n/a
10 (254) 0.87 0.78 0.67 0.75 0.64 0.62 0.58 0.80 0.60 0.36 0.72 0.76 0.69 n/a
11-1/4 (286) 0.92 0.81 0.69 0.81 0.66 0.63 0.59 0.95 0.71 0.43 0.81 0.80 0.73 0.62
12 (305) 0.94 0.83 0.70 0.85 0.67 0.64 0.60 1.00 0.79 0.47 0.85 0.83 0.75 0.64
14 (356) 1.00 0.89 0.73 0.95 0.70 0.67 0.62 0.99 0.60 0.95 0.90 0.81 0.69
16 (406) 0.94 0.77 1.00 0.73 0.69 0.63 1.00 0.73 1.00 0.96 0.87 0.73
18 (457) 1.00 0.80 0.76 0.71 0.65 0.87 1.00 0.92 0.78
20 (508) 0.83 0.79 0.74 0.67 1.00 0.97 0.82
22 (559) 0.87 0.82 0.76 0.69 1.00 0.86
24 (610) 0.90 0.84 0.78 0.70 0.90
30 (762) 1.00 0.93 0.86 0.75 1.00
36 (914) 1.00 0.93 0.80
>48 (1219) 1.00 0.90
1 Linear interpolation not permitted
2 Shaded area with reduced edge distance is permitted provided rebar has no installation torque.
3 When combining multiple load adjustment factors (e.g. for a four-anchor pattern in a corner with thin concrete member) the design can become very
conservative. To optimize the design, use Hilti PROFIS Anchor Design software or perform anchor calculation using design equations from ACI 318 Appendix D.
4 Spacing factor reduction in shear, ƒAV, assumes an influence of a nearby edge. If no edge exists, then ƒAV = ƒAN.
5 Concrete thickness reduction factor in shear, ƒHV, assumes an influence of a nearby edge. If no edge exists, then ƒHV = 1.0.
74 Hilti, Inc. (US) 1-800-879-8000 | www.us.hilti.com I en español 1-800-879-5000 I Hilti (Canada) Corp. 1-800-363-4458 I www.hilti.ca I Anchor Fastening Technical Guide 2014
Adhesive Anchoring Systems
4 (102) 0.62 0.59 0.55 0.34 0.25 0.15 0.55 0.53 0.52 0.15 0.10 0.06 0.29 0.19 0.12 n/a n/a n/a
4-5/8 (117) 0.64 0.60 0.56 0.37 0.27 0.16 0.55 0.54 0.53 0.18 0.12 0.07 0.36 0.24 0.14 n/a n/a n/a
5 (127) 0.65 0.61 0.57 0.39 0.28 0.17 0.56 0.54 0.53 0.21 0.13 0.08 0.39 0.27 0.16 n/a n/a n/a
6 (152) 0.68 0.63 0.58 0.43 0.32 0.19 0.57 0.55 0.54 0.27 0.18 0.11 0.44 0.35 0.21 n/a n/a n/a
7 (178) 0.71 0.66 0.59 0.48 0.36 0.21 0.58 0.56 0.54 0.34 0.22 0.13 0.49 0.40 0.27 n/a n/a n/a
7-1/8 (181) 0.71 0.66 0.60 0.49 0.36 0.21 0.58 0.56 0.54 0.35 0.23 0.14 0.50 0.40 0.27 0.57 n/a n/a
8 (203) 0.74 0.68 0.61 0.54 0.39 0.23 0.59 0.57 0.55 0.41 0.27 0.16 0.54 0.43 0.32 0.61 n/a n/a
9 (229) 0.77 0.70 0.62 0.60 0.44 0.26 0.60 0.58 0.56 0.50 0.32 0.19 0.60 0.47 0.34 0.65 0.56 n/a
10 (254) 0.80 0.72 0.63 0.67 0.49 0.29 0.62 0.59 0.56 0.58 0.38 0.23 0.67 0.51 0.36 0.68 0.59 n/a
11 (279) 0.83 0.74 0.65 0.74 0.54 0.32 0.63 0.60 0.57 0.67 0.44 0.26 0.74 0.54 0.38 0.71 0.62 n/a 3.2.3
12 (305) 0.86 0.77 0.66 0.80 0.59 0.35 0.64 0.60 0.57 0.76 0.50 0.30 0.80 0.59 0.40 0.75 0.65 n/a
14 (356) 0.91 0.81 0.69 0.94 0.69 0.40 0.66 0.62 0.59 0.96 0.63 0.38 0.94 0.69 0.44 0.81 0.70 0.59
16 (406) 0.97 0.86 0.71 1.00 0.79 0.46 0.69 0.64 0.60 1.00 0.77 0.46 1.00 0.79 0.48 0.86 0.75 0.63
18 (457) 1.00 0.90 0.74 0.89 0.52 0.71 0.66 0.61 0.92 0.55 0.89 0.52 0.91 0.79 0.67
20 (508) 0.94 0.77 0.98 0.58 0.73 0.67 0.62 1.00 0.64 0.98 0.58 0.96 0.84 0.71
22 (559) 0.99 0.79 1.00 0.63 0.75 0.69 0.64 0.74 1.00 0.63 1.00 0.88 0.74 3.2.4
24 (610) 1.00 0.82 0.69 0.78 0.71 0.65 0.85 0.69 0.92 0.77
26 (660) 0.85 0.75 0.80 0.73 0.66 0.95 0.75 0.95 0.80
28 (711) 0.87 0.81 0.82 0.74 0.67 1.00 0.81 0.99 0.83
30 (762) 0.90 0.86 0.85 0.76 0.69 0.86 1.00 0.86 3.2.4
36 (914) 0.98 1.00 0.92 0.81 0.72 1.00 0.95
>48 (1219) 1.00 1.00 0.92 0.80 1.00
Spacing factor in Edge distance factor in Spacing factor in ┴ ⃦ Concrete thickness 3.2.5
#5 tension tension shear4 Toward edge To edge factor in shear5
Cracked concrete ƒAN ƒRN ƒAV ƒRV ƒRV ƒHV
Embedment hef
in. 5-5/8 7-1/2 12-1/2 5-5/8 7-1/2 12-1/2 5-5/8 7-1/2 12-1/2 5-5/8 7-1/2 12-1/2 5-5/8 7-1/2 12-1/2 5-5/8 7-1/2 12-1/2 3.2.6
(mm) (143) (191) (318) (143) (191) (318) (143) (191) (318) (143) (191) (318) (143) (191) (318) (143) (191) (318)
1-3/4 (44) n/a n/a n/a 0.46 0.43 0.40 n/a n/a n/a 0.04 0.03 0.02 0.09 0.06 0.04 n/a n/a n/a
3-1/8 (79) 0.59 0.57 0.54 0.56 0.50 0.44 0.54 0.53 0.52 0.10 0.07 0.04 0.20 0.15 0.09 n/a n/a n/a 3.2.7
Spacing (s) / Edge distance (ca) / Concrete thickness (h), - in. (mm)
4 (102) 0.62 0.59 0.55 0.62 0.55 0.46 0.55 0.54 0.53 0.15 0.11 0.06 0.30 0.22 0.13 n/a n/a n/a
4-5/8 (117) 0.64 0.60 0.56 0.67 0.58 0.48 0.55 0.54 0.53 0.18 0.13 0.08 0.37 0.27 0.16 n/a n/a n/a
5 (127) 0.65 0.61 0.57 0.70 0.60 0.49 0.56 0.55 0.53 0.21 0.15 0.09 0.41 0.30 0.18 n/a n/a n/a
3.2.8
6 (152) 0.68 0.63 0.58 0.78 0.66 0.53 0.57 0.56 0.54 0.27 0.20 0.12 0.54 0.40 0.24 n/a n/a n/a
7 (178) 0.71 0.66 0.59 0.87 0.72 0.56 0.58 0.57 0.55 0.34 0.25 0.15 0.68 0.50 0.30 n/a n/a n/a
7-1/8 (181) 0.71 0.66 0.60 0.88 0.73 0.56 0.58 0.57 0.55 0.35 0.26 0.15 0.70 0.51 0.31 0.58 n/a n/a
8 (203) 0.74 0.68 0.61 0.96 0.78 0.59 0.59 0.58 0.55 0.42 0.30 0.18 0.84 0.61 0.37 0.61 n/a n/a
9 (229) 0.77 0.70 0.62 1.00 0.85 0.62 0.60 0.58 0.56 0.50 0.36 0.22 1.00 0.73 0.44 0.65 0.58 n/a
10 (254) 0.80 0.72 0.63 0.91 0.66 0.62 0.59 0.57 0.58 0.43 0.26 0.85 0.51 0.68 0.61 n/a
11 (279) 0.83 0.74 0.65 0.98 0.69 0.63 0.60 0.57 0.67 0.49 0.29 0.98 0.59 0.72 0.64 n/a
12 (305) 0.86 0.77 0.66 1.00 0.73 0.64 0.61 0.58 0.77 0.56 0.34 1.00 0.67 0.75 0.67 n/a
14 (356) 0.91 0.81 0.69 0.81 0.66 0.63 0.59 0.97 0.71 0.42 0.81 0.81 0.73 0.61
16 (406) 0.97 0.86 0.71 0.89 0.69 0.65 0.61 1.00 0.86 0.52 0.89 0.86 0.78 0.66
18 (457) 1.00 0.90 0.74 0.97 0.71 0.67 0.62 1.00 0.62 0.97 0.92 0.82 0.70
20 (508) 0.94 0.77 1.00 0.73 0.69 0.63 0.72 1.00 0.97 0.87 0.73
22 (559) 0.99 0.79 0.76 0.71 0.65 0.83 1.00 0.91 0.77
24 (610) 1.00 0.82 0.78 0.73 0.66 0.95 0.95 0.80
26 (660) 0.85 0.80 0.75 0.67 1.00 0.99 0.84
28 (711) 0.87 0.83 0.76 0.69 1.00 0.87
30 (762) 0.90 0.85 0.78 0.70 0.90
36 (914) 0.98 0.92 0.84 0.74 0.98
>48 (1219) 1.00 1.00 0.95 0.82 1.00
1 Linear interpolation not permitted
2 Shaded area with reduced edge distance is permitted provided rebar has no installation torque.
3 When combining multiple load adjustment factors (e.g. for a four-anchor pattern in a corner with thin concrete member) the design can become very
conservative. To optimize the design, use Hilti PROFIS Anchor Design software or perform anchor calculation using design equations from ACI 318 Appendix D.
4 Spacing factor reduction in shear, ƒAV, assumes an influence of a nearby edge. If no edge exists, then ƒAV = ƒAN.
5 Concrete thickness reduction factor in shear, ƒHV, assumes an influence of a nearby edge. If no edge exists, then ƒHV = 1.0.
Hilti, Inc. (US) 1-800-879-8000 | www.us.hilti.com I en español 1-800-879-5000 I Hilti (Canada) Corp. 1-800-363-4458 I www.hilti.ca I Anchor Fastening Technical Guide 2014 75
Adhesive Anchoring Systems
4 (102) 0.60 0.57 0.54 0.31 0.23 0.14 0.54 0.53 0.52 0.12 0.08 0.04 0.24 0.16 0.09 n/a n/a n/a
5 (127) 0.62 0.59 0.56 0.35 0.26 0.15 0.55 0.54 0.53 0.17 0.11 0.06 0.33 0.22 0.12 n/a n/a n/a
5-1/4 (133) 0.63 0.60 0.56 0.36 0.26 0.15 0.55 0.54 0.53 0.18 0.12 0.06 0.36 0.23 0.13 n/a n/a n/a
6 (152) 0.65 0.61 0.57 0.39 0.28 0.17 0.56 0.55 0.53 0.22 0.14 0.08 0.39 0.29 0.16 n/a n/a n/a
7 (178) 0.67 0.63 0.58 0.43 0.31 0.18 0.57 0.55 0.54 0.28 0.18 0.10 0.43 0.36 0.20 n/a n/a n/a
8 (203) 0.70 0.65 0.59 0.47 0.34 0.20 0.58 0.56 0.54 0.34 0.22 0.12 0.47 0.39 0.24 n/a n/a n/a
8-1/2 (216) 0.71 0.66 0.59 0.49 0.36 0.21 0.59 0.56 0.54 0.37 0.24 0.13 0.49 0.40 0.27 0.59 n/a n/a
9 (229) 0.72 0.67 0.60 0.51 0.37 0.22 0.59 0.57 0.55 0.40 0.26 0.14 0.51 0.41 0.29 0.60 n/a n/a
10 (254) 0.75 0.69 0.61 0.56 0.41 0.24 0.60 0.58 0.55 0.47 0.31 0.17 0.56 0.44 0.32 0.64 n/a n/a
10-3/4 (273) 0.77 0.70 0.62 0.60 0.44 0.26 0.61 0.58 0.55 0.53 0.34 0.19 0.60 0.47 0.34 0.66 0.57 n/a
12 (305) 0.80 0.72 0.63 0.67 0.49 0.29 0.62 0.59 0.56 0.62 0.40 0.22 0.67 0.50 0.36 0.70 0.60 n/a
14 (356) 0.85 0.76 0.66 0.78 0.57 0.34 0.64 0.61 0.57 0.78 0.51 0.28 0.78 0.57 0.39 0.75 0.65 n/a
16 (406) 0.90 0.80 0.68 0.89 0.65 0.38 0.66 0.62 0.58 0.96 0.62 0.34 0.89 0.65 0.42 0.80 0.70 n/a
16-3/4 (425) 0.91 0.81 0.69 0.93 0.69 0.40 0.67 0.63 0.59 1.00 0.67 0.37 0.93 0.69 0.43 0.82 0.71 0.59
18 (457) 0.94 0.83 0.70 1.00 0.74 0.43 0.68 0.64 0.59 0.74 0.41 1.00 0.74 0.46 0.85 0.74 0.61
20 (508) 0.99 0.87 0.72 0.82 0.48 0.70 0.65 0.60 0.87 0.48 0.82 0.49 0.90 0.78 0.64
22 (559) 1.00 0.91 0.74 0.90 0.53 0.72 0.67 0.61 1.00 0.55 0.90 0.53 0.94 0.82 0.67
24 (610) 0.94 0.77 0.98 0.58 0.74 0.68 0.62 0.63 0.98 0.58 0.99 0.85 0.70
26 (660) 0.98 0.79 1.00 0.62 0.76 0.70 0.63 0.71 1.00 0.62 1.00 0.89 0.73
28 (711) 1.00 0.81 0.67 0.78 0.71 0.64 0.80 0.67 0.92 0.76
30 (762) 0.83 0.72 0.80 0.73 0.65 0.88 0.72 0.95 0.78
36 (914) 0.90 0.86 0.86 0.77 0.68 1.00 0.86 1.00 0.86
>48 (1219) 1.00 1.00 0.99 0.86 0.75 1.00 0.99
4 (102) 0.60 0.57 0.54 0.57 0.51 0.44 0.54 0.53 0.52 0.12 0.08 0.05 0.24 0.16 0.10 n/a n/a n/a
5 (127) 0.62 0.59 0.56 0.63 0.56 0.47 0.55 0.54 0.53 0.17 0.11 0.07 0.34 0.22 0.13 n/a n/a n/a
5-1/4 (133) 0.63 0.60 0.56 0.65 0.57 0.47 0.55 0.54 0.53 0.18 0.12 0.07 0.36 0.24 0.14 n/a n/a n/a
6 (152) 0.65 0.61 0.57 0.70 0.60 0.49 0.56 0.55 0.53 0.22 0.15 0.09 0.44 0.29 0.18 n/a n/a n/a
7 (178) 0.67 0.63 0.58 0.77 0.65 0.52 0.57 0.55 0.54 0.28 0.19 0.11 0.56 0.37 0.22 n/a n/a n/a
8 (203) 0.70 0.65 0.59 0.84 0.70 0.55 0.58 0.56 0.54 0.34 0.23 0.14 0.68 0.45 0.27 n/a n/a n/a
8-1/2 (216) 0.71 0.66 0.59 0.88 0.72 0.56 0.59 0.57 0.55 0.37 0.25 0.15 0.75 0.50 0.30 0.59 n/a n/a
9 (229) 0.72 0.67 0.60 0.91 0.75 0.57 0.59 0.57 0.55 0.41 0.27 0.16 0.82 0.54 0.32 0.61 n/a n/a
10 (254) 0.75 0.69 0.61 0.99 0.80 0.60 0.60 0.58 0.55 0.48 0.32 0.19 0.95 0.63 0.38 0.64 n/a n/a
10-3/4 (273) 0.77 0.70 0.62 1.00 0.84 0.62 0.61 0.58 0.56 0.53 0.35 0.21 1.00 0.70 0.42 0.66 0.58 n/a
12 (305) 0.80 0.72 0.63 0.91 0.66 0.62 0.59 0.57 0.63 0.42 0.25 0.83 0.50 0.70 0.61 n/a
14 (356) 0.85 0.76 0.66 1.00 0.72 0.64 0.61 0.58 0.79 0.52 0.31 1.00 0.63 0.76 0.66 n/a
16 (406) 0.90 0.80 0.68 0.78 0.66 0.62 0.59 0.97 0.64 0.38 0.77 0.81 0.70 n/a
16-3/4 (425) 0.91 0.81 0.69 0.81 0.67 0.63 0.59 1.00 0.68 0.41 0.81 0.83 0.72 0.61
18 (457) 0.94 0.83 0.70 0.85 0.68 0.64 0.60 0.76 0.46 0.85 0.86 0.75 0.63
20 (508) 0.99 0.87 0.72 0.91 0.70 0.65 0.61 0.89 0.54 0.91 0.90 0.79 0.66
22 (559) 1.00 0.91 0.74 0.98 0.72 0.67 0.62 1.00 0.62 0.98 0.95 0.82 0.70
24 (610) 0.94 0.77 1.00 0.74 0.69 0.63 0.70 1.00 0.99 0.86 0.73
26 (660) 0.98 0.79 0.76 0.70 0.64 0.79 1.00 0.90 0.76
28 (711) 1.00 0.81 0.79 0.72 0.65 0.89 0.93 0.78
30 (762) 0.83 0.81 0.73 0.66 0.99 0.96 0.81
36 (914) 0.90 0.87 0.78 0.70 1.00 1.00 0.89
>48 (1219) 1.00 0.99 0.87 0.76 1.00
1 Linear interpolation not permitted
2 Shaded area with reduced edge distance is permitted provided rebar has no installation torque.
3 When combining multiple load adjustment factors (e.g. for a four-anchor pattern in a corner with thin concrete member) the design can become very
conservative. To optimize the design, use Hilti PROFIS Anchor Design software or perform anchor calculation using design equations from ACI 318 Appendix D.
4 Spacing factor reduction in shear, ƒAV, assumes an influence of a nearby edge. If no edge exists, then ƒAV = ƒAN.
5 Concrete thickness reduction factor in shear, ƒHV, assumes an influence of a nearby edge. If no edge exists, then ƒHV = 1.0.
76 Hilti, Inc. (US) 1-800-879-8000 | www.us.hilti.com I en español 1-800-879-5000 I Hilti (Canada) Corp. 1-800-363-4458 I www.hilti.ca I Anchor Fastening Technical Guide 2014
Adhesive Anchoring Systems
5 (127) 0.61 0.58 0.55 0.32 0.24 0.14 0.54 0.53 0.52 0.13 0.09 0.04 0.27 0.17 0.09 n/a n/a n/a
5-1/2 (140) 0.62 0.59 0.55 0.34 0.25 0.15 0.55 0.54 0.52 0.15 0.10 0.05 0.31 0.20 0.10 n/a n/a n/a
6 (152) 0.63 0.60 0.56 0.35 0.26 0.15 0.55 0.54 0.52 0.17 0.11 0.06 0.35 0.23 0.12 n/a n/a n/a
7 (178) 0.65 0.61 0.57 0.39 0.28 0.17 0.56 0.55 0.53 0.22 0.14 0.07 0.39 0.29 0.15 n/a n/a n/a
8 (203) 0.67 0.63 0.58 0.42 0.31 0.18 0.57 0.55 0.53 0.27 0.17 0.09 0.43 0.35 0.18 n/a n/a n/a
9 (229) 0.69 0.64 0.59 0.45 0.33 0.20 0.58 0.56 0.54 0.32 0.21 0.11 0.46 0.38 0.21 n/a n/a n/a
9-7/8 (251) 0.71 0.66 0.59 0.49 0.36 0.21 0.59 0.56 0.54 0.37 0.24 0.12 0.49 0.40 0.24 0.59 n/a n/a
10 (254) 0.71 0.66 0.60 0.49 0.36 0.21 0.59 0.57 0.54 0.38 0.24 0.12 0.50 0.40 0.25 0.59 n/a n/a
11 (279) 0.73 0.67 0.60 0.53 0.39 0.23 0.60 0.57 0.55 0.43 0.28 0.14 0.53 0.43 0.29 0.62 n/a n/a
12 (305) 0.75 0.69 0.61 0.57 0.42 0.25 0.60 0.58 0.55 0.49 0.32 0.16 0.57 0.45 0.33 0.65 n/a n/a 3.2.3
12-1/2 (318) 0.76 0.70 0.62 0.60 0.44 0.26 0.61 0.58 0.55 0.52 0.34 0.17 0.60 0.46 0.34 0.66 0.57 n/a
14 (356) 0.80 0.72 0.63 0.67 0.49 0.29 0.62 0.59 0.56 0.62 0.40 0.21 0.67 0.50 0.36 0.70 0.60 n/a
16 (406) 0.84 0.75 0.65 0.76 0.56 0.33 0.64 0.60 0.57 0.76 0.49 0.25 0.76 0.56 0.38 0.75 0.65 n/a
18 (457) 0.88 0.79 0.67 0.86 0.63 0.37 0.66 0.62 0.57 0.91 0.59 0.30 0.86 0.63 0.41 0.79 0.68 n/a
19-1/2 (495) 0.91 0.81 0.69 0.93 0.68 0.40 0.67 0.63 0.58 1.00 0.66 0.34 0.93 0.68 0.43 0.82 0.71 0.57
20 (508) 0.92 0.82 0.69 0.95 0.70 0.41 0.67 0.63 0.58 0.69 0.35 0.95 0.70 0.44 0.83 0.72 0.58
22 (559) 0.97 0.85 0.71 1.00 0.77 0.45 0.69 0.64 0.59 0.80 0.41 1.00 0.77 0.47 0.87 0.76 0.60
3.2.4
24 (610) 1.00 0.88 0.73 0.84 0.49 0.71 0.66 0.60 0.91 0.46 0.84 0.50 0.91 0.79 0.63
26 (660) 0.91 0.75 0.91 0.53 0.73 0.67 0.61 1.00 0.52 0.91 0.54 0.95 0.82 0.66
28 (711) 0.94 0.77 0.98 0.58 0.74 0.68 0.62 0.58 0.98 0.58 0.99 0.85 0.68 3.2.4
30 (762) 0.98 0.79 1.00 0.62 0.76 0.70 0.62 0.65 1.00 0.62 1.00 0.88 0.71
36 (914) 1.00 0.84 0.74 0.81 0.73 0.65 0.85 0.74 0.97 0.77
>48 (1219) 0.96 0.99 0.92 0.81 0.70 1.00 0.99 1.00 0.89
3.2.4
Table 31 - Load adjustment factors for #7 rebar in cracked concrete1,2,3
Edge distance in shear
Spacing factor in Edge distance factor Spacing factor in ⃦ Concrete thickness 3.2.5
┴
#7 tension in tension shear4 Toward edge To edge factor in shear5
Cracked concrete ƒAN ƒRN ƒAV ƒRV ƒRV ƒHV
3.2.6
in. 7-7/8 10-1/2 17-1/2 7-7/8 10-1/2 17-1/2 7-7/8 10-1/2 17-1/2 7-7/8 10-1/2 17-1/2 7-7/8 10-1/2 17-1/2 7-7/8 10-1/2 17-1/2
Embedment hef
(mm) (200) (267) (445) (200) (267) (445) (200) (267) (445) (200) (267) (445) (200) (267) (445) (200) (267) (445)
1-3/4 (44) n/a n/a n/a 0.43 0.41 0.38 n/a n/a n/a 0.03 0.02 0.01 0.06 0.04 0.02 n/a n/a n/a 3.2.7
4-3/8 (111) 0.59 0.57 0.54 0.56 0.50 0.44 0.54 0.53 0.52 0.11 0.08 0.05 0.22 0.16 0.10 n/a n/a n/a
Spacing (s) / Edge distance (ca) / Concrete thickness (h), - in. (mm)
5 (127) 0.61 0.58 0.55 0.59 0.52 0.45 0.54 0.54 0.53 0.13 0.10 0.06 0.27 0.19 0.12 n/a n/a n/a
5-1/2 (140) 0.62 0.59 0.55 0.62 0.54 0.46 0.55 0.54 0.53 0.15 0.11 0.07 0.31 0.22 0.13 n/a n/a n/a 3.2.8
6 (152) 0.63 0.60 0.56 0.64 0.56 0.47 0.55 0.54 0.53 0.18 0.13 0.08 0.35 0.25 0.15 n/a n/a n/a
7 (178) 0.65 0.61 0.57 0.70 0.60 0.49 0.56 0.55 0.54 0.22 0.16 0.10 0.44 0.32 0.19 n/a n/a n/a
8 (203) 0.67 0.63 0.58 0.76 0.64 0.52 0.57 0.56 0.54 0.27 0.20 0.12 0.54 0.39 0.24 n/a n/a n/a
9 (229) 0.69 0.64 0.59 0.82 0.68 0.54 0.58 0.56 0.55 0.32 0.23 0.14 0.65 0.47 0.28 n/a n/a n/a
9-7/8 (251) 0.71 0.66 0.59 0.87 0.72 0.56 0.59 0.57 0.55 0.37 0.27 0.16 0.74 0.54 0.32 0.59 n/a n/a
10 (254) 0.71 0.66 0.60 0.88 0.73 0.56 0.59 0.57 0.55 0.38 0.27 0.16 0.76 0.55 0.33 0.59 n/a n/a
11 (279) 0.73 0.67 0.60 0.95 0.77 0.59 0.60 0.58 0.56 0.44 0.32 0.19 0.87 0.63 0.38 0.62 n/a n/a
12 (305) 0.75 0.69 0.61 1.00 0.82 0.61 0.60 0.58 0.56 0.50 0.36 0.22 1.00 0.72 0.43 0.65 n/a n/a
12-1/2 (318) 0.76 0.70 0.62 0.84 0.62 0.61 0.59 0.56 0.53 0.38 0.23 1.00 0.77 0.46 0.66 0.59 n/a
14 (356) 0.80 0.72 0.63 0.91 0.66 0.62 0.60 0.57 0.63 0.45 0.27 0.91 0.54 0.70 0.63 n/a
16 (406) 0.84 0.75 0.65 1.00 0.71 0.64 0.61 0.58 0.77 0.55 0.33 1.00 0.67 0.75 0.67 n/a
18 (457) 0.88 0.79 0.67 0.76 0.66 0.63 0.59 0.91 0.66 0.40 0.76 0.79 0.71 n/a
19-1/2 (495) 0.91 0.81 0.69 0.80 0.67 0.64 0.60 1.00 0.75 0.45 0.80 0.82 0.74 0.62
20 (508) 0.92 0.82 0.69 0.82 0.67 0.64 0.60 0.77 0.46 0.82 0.84 0.75 0.63
22 (559) 0.97 0.85 0.71 0.87 0.69 0.65 0.61 0.89 0.54 0.87 0.88 0.79 0.66
24 (610) 1.00 0.88 0.73 0.93 0.71 0.67 0.62 1.00 0.61 0.93 0.92 0.82 0.69
26 (660) 0.91 0.75 0.99 0.73 0.68 0.63 0.69 0.99 0.95 0.86 0.72
28 (711) 0.94 0.77 1.00 0.74 0.70 0.64 0.77 1.00 0.99 0.89 0.75
30 (762) 0.98 0.79 0.76 0.71 0.65 0.85 1.00 0.92 0.77
36 (914) 1.00 0.84 0.81 0.75 0.68 1.00 1.00 0.85
>48 (1219) 0.96 0.92 0.84 0.74 0.98
1 Linear interpolation not permitted
2 Shaded area with reduced edge distance is permitted provided rebar has no installation torque.
3 When combining multiple load adjustment factors (e.g. for a four-anchor pattern in a corner with thin concrete member) the design can become very
conservative. To optimize the design, use Hilti PROFIS Anchor Design software or perform anchor calculation using design equations from ACI 318 Appendix D.
4 Spacing factor reduction in shear, ƒAV, assumes an influence of a nearby edge. If no edge exists, then ƒAV = ƒAN.
5 Concrete thickness reduction factor in shear, ƒHV, assumes an influence of a nearby edge. If no edge exists, then ƒHV = 1.0.
Hilti, Inc. (US) 1-800-879-8000 | www.us.hilti.com I en español 1-800-879-5000 I Hilti (Canada) Corp. 1-800-363-4458 I www.hilti.ca I Anchor Fastening Technical Guide 2014 77
Adhesive Anchoring Systems
6 (152) 0.61 0.58 0.55 0.33 0.24 0.14 0.55 0.53 0.52 0.14 0.09 0.04 0.29 0.19 0.09 n/a n/a n/a
6-1/4 (159) 0.62 0.59 0.55 0.34 0.25 0.15 0.55 0.54 0.52 0.15 0.10 0.05 0.30 0.20 0.09 n/a n/a n/a
7 (178) 0.63 0.60 0.56 0.36 0.26 0.15 0.55 0.54 0.52 0.18 0.12 0.06 0.36 0.23 0.11 n/a n/a n/a
8 (203) 0.65 0.61 0.57 0.39 0.28 0.17 0.56 0.55 0.53 0.22 0.14 0.07 0.39 0.29 0.14 n/a n/a n/a
9 (229) 0.67 0.63 0.58 0.41 0.30 0.18 0.57 0.55 0.53 0.26 0.17 0.08 0.42 0.34 0.16 n/a n/a n/a
10 (254) 0.69 0.64 0.58 0.44 0.33 0.19 0.58 0.56 0.53 0.31 0.20 0.10 0.45 0.37 0.19 n/a n/a n/a
11 (279) 0.70 0.65 0.59 0.48 0.35 0.21 0.58 0.56 0.54 0.35 0.23 0.11 0.48 0.39 0.22 n/a n/a n/a
11-1/4 (286) 0.71 0.66 0.59 0.48 0.36 0.21 0.59 0.56 0.54 0.37 0.24 0.11 0.49 0.40 0.23 0.58 n/a n/a
12 (305) 0.72 0.67 0.60 0.51 0.37 0.22 0.59 0.57 0.54 0.40 0.26 0.13 0.51 0.41 0.25 0.60 n/a n/a
13 (330) 0.74 0.68 0.61 0.54 0.40 0.23 0.60 0.57 0.55 0.46 0.30 0.14 0.55 0.44 0.28 0.63 n/a n/a
14 (356) 0.76 0.69 0.62 0.58 0.43 0.25 0.61 0.58 0.55 0.51 0.33 0.16 0.58 0.46 0.32 0.65 n/a n/a
14-1/4 (362) 0.76 0.70 0.62 0.59 0.44 0.26 0.61 0.58 0.55 0.52 0.34 0.16 0.59 0.46 0.32 0.66 0.57 n/a
16 (406) 0.80 0.72 0.63 0.67 0.49 0.29 0.62 0.59 0.56 0.62 0.40 0.19 0.67 0.50 0.36 0.70 0.60 n/a
18 (457) 0.83 0.75 0.65 0.75 0.55 0.32 0.64 0.60 0.56 0.74 0.48 0.23 0.75 0.55 0.38 0.74 0.64 n/a
20 (508) 0.87 0.78 0.67 0.83 0.61 0.36 0.65 0.61 0.57 0.87 0.56 0.27 0.83 0.61 0.40 0.78 0.67 n/a
22 (559) 0.91 0.81 0.68 0.92 0.67 0.40 0.67 0.63 0.58 1.00 0.65 0.31 0.92 0.67 0.43 0.82 0.71 n/a
22-1/4 (565) 0.91 0.81 0.69 0.93 0.68 0.40 0.67 0.63 0.58 0.66 0.32 0.93 0.68 0.43 0.82 0.71 0.56
24 (610) 0.94 0.83 0.70 1.00 0.74 0.43 0.68 0.64 0.58 0.74 0.35 1.00 0.74 0.46 0.85 0.74 0.58
26 (660) 0.98 0.86 0.72 1.00 0.80 0.47 0.70 0.65 0.59 0.84 0.40 1.00 0.80 0.48 0.89 0.77 0.60
28 (711) 1.00 0.89 0.73 0.86 0.50 0.71 0.66 0.60 0.94 0.45 0.86 0.51 0.92 0.80 0.62
30 (762) 0.92 0.75 0.92 0.54 0.73 0.67 0.60 1.00 0.50 0.92 0.54 0.95 0.83 0.65
36 (914) 1.00 0.80 1.00 0.65 0.77 0.70 0.63 0.65 1.00 0.65 1.00 0.91 0.71
>48 (1219) 0.90 0.86 0.86 0.77 0.67 1.00 0.86 1.00 0.82
6 (152) 0.61 0.58 0.55 0.60 0.53 0.46 0.55 0.54 0.53 0.14 0.10 0.06 0.29 0.19 0.12 n/a n/a n/a
6-1/4 (159) 0.62 0.59 0.55 0.61 0.54 0.46 0.55 0.54 0.53 0.15 0.10 0.06 0.31 0.21 0.12 n/a n/a n/a
7 (178) 0.63 0.60 0.56 0.65 0.57 0.47 0.55 0.54 0.53 0.18 0.12 0.07 0.36 0.24 0.15 n/a n/a n/a
8 (203) 0.65 0.61 0.57 0.70 0.60 0.49 0.56 0.55 0.53 0.22 0.15 0.09 0.44 0.30 0.18 n/a n/a n/a
9 (229) 0.67 0.63 0.58 0.75 0.64 0.51 0.57 0.55 0.54 0.26 0.18 0.11 0.53 0.36 0.21 n/a n/a n/a
10 (254) 0.69 0.64 0.58 0.80 0.67 0.53 0.58 0.56 0.54 0.31 0.21 0.13 0.62 0.42 0.25 n/a n/a n/a
11 (279) 0.70 0.65 0.59 0.86 0.71 0.55 0.58 0.56 0.55 0.36 0.24 0.14 0.72 0.48 0.29 n/a n/a n/a
11-1/4 (286) 0.71 0.66 0.59 0.87 0.72 0.56 0.59 0.57 0.55 0.37 0.25 0.15 0.74 0.50 0.30 0.59 n/a n/a
12 (305) 0.72 0.67 0.60 0.91 0.75 0.57 0.59 0.57 0.55 0.41 0.27 0.16 0.82 0.55 0.33 0.61 n/a n/a
13 (330) 0.74 0.68 0.61 0.97 0.79 0.59 0.60 0.58 0.55 0.46 0.31 0.19 0.92 0.62 0.37 0.63 n/a n/a
14 (356) 0.76 0.69 0.62 1.00 0.83 0.62 0.61 0.58 0.56 0.51 0.35 0.21 1.00 0.69 0.42 0.65 n/a n/a
14-1/4 (362) 0.76 0.70 0.62 0.84 0.62 0.61 0.58 0.56 0.53 0.36 0.21 0.71 0.43 0.66 0.58 n/a
16 (406) 0.80 0.72 0.63 0.91 0.66 0.62 0.59 0.57 0.63 0.42 0.25 0.85 0.51 0.70 0.61 n/a
18 (457) 0.83 0.75 0.65 1.00 0.70 0.64 0.61 0.58 0.75 0.50 0.30 1.00 0.61 0.74 0.65 n/a
20 (508) 0.87 0.78 0.67 0.75 0.65 0.62 0.58 0.88 0.59 0.35 0.71 0.78 0.69 n/a
22 (559) 0.91 0.81 0.68 0.80 0.67 0.63 0.59 1.00 0.68 0.41 0.80 0.82 0.72 n/a
22-1/4 (565) 0.91 0.81 0.69 0.80 0.67 0.63 0.59 0.69 0.42 0.80 0.82 0.72 0.61
24 (610) 0.94 0.83 0.70 0.85 0.68 0.64 0.60 0.78 0.47 0.85 0.86 0.75 0.63
26 (660) 0.98 0.86 0.72 0.90 0.70 0.65 0.61 0.88 0.53 0.90 0.89 0.78 0.66
28 (711) 1.00 0.89 0.73 0.95 0.71 0.66 0.62 0.98 0.59 0.95 0.92 0.81 0.68
30 (762) 0.92 0.75 1.00 0.73 0.68 0.63 1.00 0.65 1.00 0.96 0.84 0.71
36 (914) 1.00 0.80 0.77 0.71 0.65 0.86 1.00 0.92 0.78
>48 (1219) 0.90 0.87 0.78 0.70 1.00 1.00 0.90
1 Linear interpolation not permitted
2 Shaded area with reduced edge distance is permitted provided rebar has no installation torque.
3 When combining multiple load adjustment factors (e.g. for a four-anchor pattern in a corner with thin concrete member) the design can become very
conservative. To optimize the design, use Hilti PROFIS Anchor Design software or perform anchor calculation using design equations from ACI 318 Appendix D.
4 Spacing factor reduction in shear, ƒAV, assumes an influence of a nearby edge. If no edge exists, then ƒAV = ƒAN.
5 Concrete thickness reduction factor in shear, ƒHV, assumes an influence of a nearby edge. If no edge exists, then ƒHV = 1.0.
78 Hilti, Inc. (US) 1-800-879-8000 | www.us.hilti.com I en español 1-800-879-5000 I Hilti (Canada) Corp. 1-800-363-4458 I www.hilti.ca I Anchor Fastening Technical Guide 2014
Adhesive Anchoring Systems
6 (152) 0.60 0.57 0.54 0.31 0.23 0.14 0.54 0.53 0.52 0.12 0.08 0.04 0.24 0.16 0.07 n/a n/a n/a
7 (178) 0.62 0.59 0.55 0.34 0.25 0.15 0.55 0.54 0.52 0.15 0.10 0.05 0.30 0.20 0.09 n/a n/a n/a
7-1/4 (184) 0.62 0.59 0.55 0.34 0.25 0.15 0.55 0.54 0.52 0.16 0.10 0.05 0.32 0.21 0.10 n/a n/a n/a
8 (203) 0.63 0.60 0.56 0.36 0.27 0.16 0.55 0.54 0.52 0.18 0.12 0.06 0.37 0.24 0.11 n/a n/a n/a
9 (229) 0.65 0.61 0.57 0.39 0.28 0.17 0.56 0.55 0.53 0.22 0.14 0.07 0.40 0.29 0.13 n/a n/a n/a
10 (254) 0.66 0.62 0.57 0.41 0.30 0.18 0.57 0.55 0.53 0.26 0.17 0.08 0.42 0.33 0.16 n/a n/a n/a
11 (279) 0.68 0.64 0.58 0.44 0.32 0.19 0.57 0.56 0.53 0.30 0.19 0.09 0.45 0.37 0.18 n/a n/a n/a
12 (305) 0.70 0.65 0.59 0.47 0.34 0.20 0.58 0.56 0.54 0.34 0.22 0.10 0.47 0.39 0.20 n/a n/a n/a
12-7/8 (327) 0.71 0.66 0.60 0.49 0.36 0.21 0.59 0.57 0.54 0.38 0.24 0.11 0.50 0.40 0.23 0.59 n/a n/a
13 (330) 0.71 0.66 0.60 0.50 0.36 0.21 0.59 0.57 0.54 0.38 0.25 0.12 0.50 0.41 0.23 0.59 n/a n/a 3.2.3
14 (356) 0.73 0.67 0.60 0.53 0.39 0.23 0.59 0.57 0.54 0.43 0.28 0.13 0.53 0.43 0.26 0.61 n/a n/a
16 (406) 0.76 0.70 0.62 0.60 0.44 0.26 0.61 0.58 0.55 0.52 0.34 0.16 0.60 0.46 0.31 0.66 n/a n/a
16-1/4 (413) 0.77 0.70 0.62 0.61 0.44 0.26 0.61 0.58 0.55 0.53 0.35 0.16 0.61 0.47 0.32 0.66 0.57 n/a
18 (457) 0.80 0.72 0.63 0.67 0.49 0.29 0.62 0.59 0.55 0.62 0.40 0.19 0.67 0.51 0.36 0.70 0.60 n/a
20 (508) 0.83 0.75 0.65 0.75 0.55 0.32 0.63 0.60 0.56 0.73 0.47 0.22 0.75 0.55 0.38 0.73 0.64 n/a
22 (559) 0.86 0.77 0.66 0.82 0.60 0.35 0.65 0.61 0.57 0.84 0.55 0.25 0.82 0.60 0.40 0.77 0.67 n/a
24 (610) 0.90 0.80 0.68 0.89 0.66 0.38 0.66 0.62 0.57 0.96 0.62 0.29 0.89 0.66 0.42 0.80 0.70 n/a 3.2.4
25-1/4 (641) 0.92 0.81 0.69 0.94 0.69 0.40 0.67 0.63 0.58 1.00 0.67 0.31 0.94 0.69 0.44 0.83 0.71 0.55
26 (660) 0.93 0.82 0.69 0.97 0.71 0.42 0.68 0.63 0.58 0.70 0.33 0.97 0.71 0.45 0.84 0.73 0.56
28 (711) 0.96 0.85 0.71 1.00 0.77 0.45 0.69 0.64 0.59 0.78 0.36 1.00 0.77 0.47 0.87 0.75 0.58
30 (762) 0.99 0.87 0.72 0.82 0.48 0.70 0.65 0.59 0.87 0.40 0.82 0.49 0.90 0.78 0.60
3.2.4
36 (914) 1.00 0.94 0.77 0.99 0.58 0.74 0.68 0.61 1.00 0.53 0.99 0.58 0.99 0.85 0.66
>48 (1219) 1.00 0.86 1.00 0.77 0.82 0.74 0.65 0.82 1.00 0.77 1.00 0.99 0.76
6 (152) 0.60 0.57 0.54 0.57 0.51 0.44 0.54 0.53 0.52 0.12 0.08 0.05 0.24 0.16 0.09 n/a n/a n/a
7 (178) 0.62 0.59 0.55 0.61 0.54 0.46 0.55 0.54 0.52 0.15 0.10 0.06 0.30 0.20 0.12 n/a n/a n/a 3.2.8
7-1/4 (184) 0.62 0.59 0.55 0.62 0.55 0.46 0.55 0.54 0.53 0.16 0.10 0.06 0.32 0.21 0.12 n/a n/a n/a
8 (203) 0.63 0.60 0.56 0.65 0.57 0.48 0.55 0.54 0.53 0.19 0.12 0.07 0.37 0.24 0.14 n/a n/a n/a
9 (229) 0.65 0.61 0.57 0.70 0.60 0.49 0.56 0.55 0.53 0.22 0.14 0.08 0.44 0.29 0.17 n/a n/a n/a
10 (254) 0.66 0.62 0.57 0.74 0.63 0.51 0.57 0.55 0.54 0.26 0.17 0.10 0.52 0.34 0.20 n/a n/a n/a
11 (279) 0.68 0.64 0.58 0.79 0.67 0.53 0.57 0.56 0.54 0.30 0.19 0.11 0.60 0.39 0.23 n/a n/a n/a
12 (305) 0.70 0.65 0.59 0.84 0.70 0.55 0.58 0.56 0.54 0.34 0.22 0.13 0.68 0.44 0.26 n/a n/a n/a
12-7/8 (327) 0.71 0.66 0.60 0.88 0.73 0.56 0.59 0.57 0.55 0.38 0.25 0.14 0.76 0.49 0.29 0.59 n/a n/a
13 (330) 0.71 0.66 0.60 0.89 0.73 0.56 0.59 0.57 0.55 0.39 0.25 0.15 0.77 0.50 0.29 0.59 n/a n/a
14 (356) 0.73 0.67 0.60 0.94 0.77 0.58 0.60 0.57 0.55 0.43 0.28 0.16 0.86 0.56 0.33 0.62 n/a n/a
16 (406) 0.76 0.70 0.62 1.00 0.84 0.62 0.61 0.58 0.56 0.53 0.34 0.20 1.00 0.68 0.40 0.66 n/a n/a
16-1/4 (413) 0.77 0.70 0.62 0.85 0.63 0.61 0.58 0.56 0.54 0.35 0.20 0.70 0.41 0.66 0.58 n/a
18 (457) 0.80 0.72 0.63 0.91 0.66 0.62 0.59 0.56 0.63 0.41 0.24 0.82 0.48 0.70 0.61 n/a
20 (508) 0.83 0.75 0.65 0.99 0.70 0.64 0.60 0.57 0.73 0.48 0.28 0.95 0.56 0.74 0.64 n/a
22 (559) 0.86 0.77 0.66 1.00 0.74 0.65 0.61 0.58 0.85 0.55 0.32 1.00 0.64 0.77 0.67 n/a
24 (610) 0.90 0.80 0.68 0.78 0.66 0.62 0.59 0.97 0.63 0.37 0.73 0.81 0.70 n/a
25-1/4 (641) 0.92 0.81 0.69 0.81 0.67 0.63 0.59 1.00 0.68 0.40 0.79 0.83 0.72 0.60
26 (660) 0.93 0.82 0.69 0.82 0.68 0.63 0.59 0.71 0.41 0.82 0.84 0.73 0.61
28 (711) 0.96 0.85 0.71 0.87 0.69 0.64 0.60 0.79 0.46 0.87 0.87 0.76 0.63
30 (762) 0.99 0.87 0.72 0.91 0.70 0.65 0.61 0.88 0.51 0.91 0.90 0.78 0.65
36 (914) 1.00 0.94 0.77 1.00 0.74 0.68 0.63 1.00 0.67 1.00 0.99 0.86 0.72
>48 (1219) 1.00 0.86 0.83 0.74 0.67 1.00 1.00 0.99 0.83
1 Linear interpolation not permitted
2 Shaded area with reduced edge distance is permitted provided rebar has no installation torque.
3 Spacing factor reduction in shear, ƒAV, assumes an influence of a nearby edge. If no edge exists, then ƒAV = ƒAN.
4 Concrete thickness reduction factor in shear, ƒHV, assumes an influence of a nearby edge. If no edge exists, then ƒHV = 1.0.
Hilti, Inc. (US) 1-800-879-8000 | www.us.hilti.com I en español 1-800-879-5000 I Hilti (Canada) Corp. 1-800-363-4458 I www.hilti.ca I Anchor Fastening Technical Guide 2014 79
Adhesive Anchoring Systems
7 (178) 0.60 0.58 0.55 0.32 0.24 0.14 0.54 0.53 0.52 0.13 0.08 0.04 0.26 0.17 0.08 n/a n/a n/a
8 (203) 0.62 0.59 0.55 0.34 0.25 0.15 0.55 0.54 0.52 0.16 0.10 0.05 0.31 0.20 0.10 n/a n/a n/a
9 (229) 0.63 0.60 0.56 0.36 0.27 0.16 0.55 0.54 0.52 0.19 0.12 0.06 0.37 0.24 0.11 n/a n/a n/a
10 (254) 0.65 0.61 0.57 0.39 0.28 0.17 0.56 0.55 0.53 0.22 0.14 0.07 0.39 0.29 0.13 n/a n/a n/a
11 (279) 0.66 0.62 0.57 0.41 0.30 0.18 0.57 0.55 0.53 0.25 0.16 0.08 0.42 0.33 0.15 n/a n/a n/a
12 (305) 0.68 0.63 0.58 0.43 0.32 0.19 0.57 0.55 0.53 0.29 0.19 0.09 0.44 0.36 0.17 n/a n/a n/a
13 (330) 0.69 0.64 0.59 0.46 0.34 0.20 0.58 0.56 0.54 0.33 0.21 0.10 0.47 0.38 0.20 n/a n/a n/a
14 (356) 0.71 0.66 0.59 0.48 0.36 0.21 0.59 0.56 0.54 0.36 0.24 0.11 0.49 0.40 0.22 n/a n/a n/a
14-1/4 (362) 0.71 0.66 0.60 0.49 0.36 0.21 0.59 0.56 0.54 0.37 0.24 0.11 0.50 0.40 0.23 0.59 n/a n/a
15 (381) 0.72 0.67 0.60 0.51 0.37 0.22 0.59 0.57 0.54 0.40 0.26 0.12 0.52 0.42 0.24 0.60 n/a n/a
16 (406) 0.74 0.68 0.61 0.54 0.39 0.23 0.60 0.57 0.54 0.45 0.29 0.13 0.54 0.43 0.27 0.62 n/a n/a
17 (432) 0.75 0.69 0.61 0.57 0.42 0.24 0.60 0.58 0.55 0.49 0.32 0.15 0.57 0.45 0.29 0.64 n/a n/a
18 (457) 0.77 0.70 0.62 0.60 0.44 0.26 0.61 0.58 0.55 0.53 0.35 0.16 0.60 0.47 0.32 0.66 0.57 n/a
20 (508) 0.80 0.72 0.63 0.67 0.49 0.29 0.62 0.59 0.55 0.62 0.40 0.19 0.67 0.51 0.36 0.70 0.60 n/a
22 (559) 0.83 0.74 0.65 0.74 0.54 0.32 0.63 0.60 0.56 0.72 0.47 0.22 0.74 0.54 0.38 0.73 0.63 n/a
24 (610) 0.86 0.77 0.66 0.80 0.59 0.35 0.65 0.61 0.57 0.82 0.53 0.25 0.80 0.59 0.40 0.76 0.66 n/a
26 (660) 0.89 0.79 0.67 0.87 0.64 0.37 0.66 0.62 0.57 0.92 0.60 0.28 0.87 0.64 0.42 0.79 0.69 n/a
28 (711) 0.91 0.81 0.69 0.94 0.69 0.40 0.67 0.63 0.58 1.00 0.67 0.31 0.94 0.69 0.44 0.82 0.71 0.55
30 (762) 0.94 0.83 0.70 1.00 0.74 0.43 0.68 0.64 0.58 0.74 0.35 1.00 0.74 0.46 0.85 0.74 0.57
36 (914) 1.00 0.90 0.74 0.89 0.52 0.72 0.66 0.60 0.98 0.45 0.89 0.52 0.94 0.81 0.63
>48 (1219) 1.00 0.82 1.00 0.69 0.79 0.72 0.63 1.00 0.70 1.00 0.69 1.00 0.94 0.72
Table 37 - Load adjustment factors for #10 rebar in cracked concrete 1,2
Edge distance in shear
Spacing factor in Edge distance factor Spacing factor in ┴ ⃦ Concrete thickness
#10 tension in tension shear3 Toward edge To edge factor in shear4
Cracked concrete ƒAN ƒRN ƒAV ƒRV ƒRV ƒHV
in. 11-1/4 15 25 11-1/4 15 25 11-1/4 15 25 11-1/4 15 25 11-1/4 15 25 11-1/4 15 25
Embedment hef
(mm) (286) (381) (635) (286) (381) (635) (286) (381) (635) (286) (381) (635) (286) (381) (635) (286) (381) (635)
1-3/4 (44) n/a n/a n/a 0.40 0.39 0.37 n/a n/a n/a 0.02 0.01 0.01 0.03 0.02 0.01 n/a n/a n/a
6-1/4 (159) 0.59 0.57 0.54 0.56 0.50 0.44 0.54 0.53 0.52 0.11 0.07 0.04 0.22 0.14 0.08 n/a n/a n/a
Spacing (s) / Edge distance (ca) / Concrete thickness (h), - in. (mm)
7 (178) 0.60 0.58 0.55 0.58 0.52 0.45 0.54 0.53 0.52 0.13 0.08 0.05 0.26 0.17 0.09 n/a n/a n/a
8 (203) 0.62 0.59 0.55 0.62 0.55 0.46 0.55 0.54 0.52 0.16 0.10 0.06 0.32 0.21 0.11 n/a n/a n/a
9 (229) 0.63 0.60 0.56 0.66 0.57 0.48 0.55 0.54 0.53 0.19 0.12 0.07 0.38 0.25 0.14 n/a n/a n/a
10 (254) 0.65 0.61 0.57 0.70 0.60 0.49 0.56 0.55 0.53 0.22 0.14 0.08 0.44 0.29 0.16 n/a n/a n/a
11 (279) 0.66 0.62 0.57 0.74 0.63 0.51 0.57 0.55 0.53 0.26 0.17 0.09 0.51 0.33 0.18 n/a n/a n/a
12 (305) 0.68 0.63 0.58 0.78 0.66 0.53 0.57 0.55 0.54 0.29 0.19 0.10 0.58 0.38 0.21 n/a n/a n/a
13 (330) 0.69 0.64 0.59 0.82 0.69 0.54 0.58 0.56 0.54 0.33 0.21 0.12 0.66 0.43 0.24 n/a n/a n/a
14 (356) 0.71 0.66 0.59 0.87 0.72 0.56 0.59 0.56 0.54 0.37 0.24 0.13 0.73 0.48 0.26 n/a n/a n/a
14-1/4 (362) 0.71 0.66 0.60 0.88 0.73 0.56 0.59 0.57 0.54 0.38 0.25 0.14 0.75 0.49 0.27 0.59 n/a n/a
15 (381) 0.72 0.67 0.60 0.91 0.75 0.57 0.59 0.57 0.55 0.41 0.26 0.15 0.82 0.53 0.29 0.61 n/a n/a
16 (406) 0.74 0.68 0.61 0.96 0.78 0.59 0.60 0.57 0.55 0.45 0.29 0.16 0.90 0.58 0.32 0.63 n/a n/a
17 (432) 0.75 0.69 0.61 1.00 0.81 0.61 0.60 0.58 0.55 0.49 0.32 0.18 0.98 0.64 0.35 0.64 n/a n/a
18 (457) 0.77 0.70 0.62 0.85 0.62 0.61 0.58 0.56 0.54 0.35 0.19 1.00 0.70 0.38 0.66 0.57 n/a
20 (508) 0.80 0.72 0.63 0.91 0.66 0.62 0.59 0.56 0.63 0.41 0.23 0.82 0.45 0.70 0.61 n/a
22 (559) 0.83 0.74 0.65 0.98 0.69 0.63 0.60 0.57 0.72 0.47 0.26 0.94 0.52 0.73 0.63 n/a
24 (610) 0.86 0.77 0.66 1.00 0.73 0.65 0.61 0.57 0.82 0.54 0.30 1.00 0.59 0.77 0.66 n/a
26 (660) 0.89 0.79 0.67 0.77 0.66 0.62 0.58 0.93 0.60 0.33 0.67 0.80 0.69 n/a
28 (711) 0.91 0.81 0.69 0.81 0.67 0.63 0.59 1.00 0.68 0.37 0.75 0.83 0.72 0.59
30 (762) 0.94 0.83 0.70 0.85 0.68 0.64 0.59 0.75 0.41 0.83 0.86 0.74 0.61
36 (914) 1.00 0.90 0.74 0.97 0.72 0.66 0.61 0.98 0.54 0.97 0.94 0.81 0.67
>48 (1219) 1.00 0.82 1.00 0.79 0.72 0.65 1.00 0.84 1.00 1.00 0.94 0.77
1 Linear interpolation not permitted
2 Shaded area with reduced edge distance is permitted provided rebar has no installation torque.
3 Spacing factor reduction in shear, ƒAV, assumes an influence of a nearby edge. If no edge exists, then ƒAV = ƒAN.
4 Concrete thickness reduction factor in shear, ƒHV, assumes an influence of a nearby edge. If no edge exists, then ƒHV = 1.0.
80 Hilti, Inc. (US) 1-800-879-8000 | www.us.hilti.com I en español 1-800-879-5000 I Hilti (Canada) Corp. 1-800-363-4458 I www.hilti.ca I Anchor Fastening Technical Guide 2014
Adhesive Anchoring Systems
Permissible
concrete concrete tipped drill bit
conditions
concrete
method
drilling
Cracked Water saturated Hilti TE-CD or TE-YD Hollow
concrete concrete Drill Bit
Hilti, Inc. (US) 1-800-879-8000 | www.us.hilti.com I en español 1-800-879-5000 I Hilti (Canada) Corp. 1-800-363-4458 I www.hilti.ca I Anchor Fastening Technical Guide 2014 81
Adhesive Anchoring Systems
82 Hilti, Inc. (US) 1-800-879-8000 | www.us.hilti.com I en español 1-800-879-5000 I Hilti (Canada) Corp. 1-800-363-4458 I www.hilti.ca I Anchor Fastening Technical Guide 2014
Adhesive Anchoring Systems
Hilti, Inc. (US) 1-800-879-8000 | www.us.hilti.com I en español 1-800-879-5000 I Hilti (Canada) Corp. 1-800-363-4458 I www.hilti.ca I Anchor Fastening Technical Guide 2014 83
Adhesive Anchoring Systems
84 Hilti, Inc. (US) 1-800-879-8000 | www.us.hilti.com I en español 1-800-879-5000 I Hilti (Canada) Corp. 1-800-363-4458 I www.hilti.ca I Anchor Fastening Technical Guide 2014
Adhesive Anchoring Systems
2 (51) 0.60 0.60 0.57 0.54 0.40 0.32 0.23 0.14 0.57 0.53 0.53 0.52 0.28 0.09 0.06 0.04 0.40 0.17 0.13 0.08 n/a n/a n/a n/a
3 (76) 0.65 0.65 0.61 0.57 0.51 0.39 0.28 0.17 0.61 0.55 0.54 0.53 0.51 0.16 0.12 0.07 0.51 0.32 0.24 0.14 n/a n/a n/a n/a
3-5/8 (92) 0.68 0.68 0.63 0.58 0.60 0.44 0.32 0.19 0.63 0.56 0.55 0.53 0.68 0.21 0.16 0.09 0.60 0.42 0.32 0.19 0.72 n/a n/a n/a
4 (102) 0.69 0.69 0.65 0.59 0.66 0.47 0.34 0.20 0.64 0.57 0.55 0.54 0.79 0.24 0.18 0.11 0.66 0.47 0.37 0.22 0.75 n/a n/a n/a
4-5/8 (117) 0.72 0.72 0.67 0.60 0.76 0.52 0.38 0.22 0.66 0.58 0.56 0.54 0.98 0.30 0.23 0.14 0.76 0.52 0.41 0.27 0.81 0.55 n/a n/a
5 (127) 0.74 0.74 0.69 0.61 0.82 0.55 0.40 0.23 0.68 0.58 0.57 0.55 1.00 0.34 0.26 0.15 0.82 0.55 0.43 0.31 0.84 0.57 n/a n/a
5-3/4 (146) 0.78 0.78 0.71 0.63 0.95 0.63 0.46 0.27 0.70 0.59 0.58 0.55 0.42 0.31 0.19 0.95 0.63 0.48 0.34 0.91 0.61 0.56 n/a
6 (152) 0.79 0.79 0.72 0.63 0.99 0.66 0.48 0.28 0.71 0.60 0.58 0.56 0.45 0.34 0.20 0.99 0.66 0.49 0.34 0.92 0.63 0.57 n/a
7 (178) 0.84 0.84 0.76 0.66 1.00 0.77 0.56 0.32 0.75 0.61 0.59 0.57 0.57 0.42 0.25 1.00 0.77 0.56 0.37 1.00 0.68 0.61 n/a
8 (203) 0.89 0.89 0.80 0.68 0.88 0.64 0.37 0.79 0.63 0.61 0.58 0.69 0.52 0.31 0.88 0.64 0.41 1.00 0.72 0.66 n/a 3.2.3
8-3/4 (222) 0.93 0.93 0.82 0.69 0.96 0.70 0.41 0.81 0.64 0.62 0.58 0.79 0.59 0.35 0.96 0.70 0.43 0.76 0.69 0.58
9 (229) 0.94 0.94 0.83 0.70 0.99 0.72 0.42 0.82 0.65 0.62 0.59 0.83 0.62 0.37 0.99 0.72 0.44 0.77 0.69 0.59
10 (254) 0.99 0.99 0.87 0.72 1.00 0.80 0.46 0.86 0.66 0.63 0.60 0.97 0.72 0.43 1.00 0.80 0.48 0.81 0.73 0.62
11 (279) 1.00 1.00 0.91 0.74 0.88 0.51 0.89 0.68 0.65 0.60 1.00 0.83 0.50 0.88 0.51 0.85 0.77 0.65
12 (305) 0.94 0.77 0.96 0.56 0.93 0.70 0.66 0.61 0.95 0.57 0.96 0.56 0.88 0.80 0.68
14 (356) 1.00 0.81 1.00 0.65 1.00 0.73 0.69 0.63 1.00 0.72 1.00 0.65 0.96 0.87 0.73
16 (406) 0.86 0.74 1.00 0.76 0.71 0.65 0.88 0.74 1.00 0.93 0.78 3.2.4
18 (457) 0.90 0.83 0.79 0.74 0.67 1.00 0.83 0.98 0.83
24 (610) 1.00 1.00 0.89 0.82 0.73 1.00 1.00 0.96
30 (762) 0.99 0.90 0.79 1.00
3.2.4
36 (914) 1.00 0.98 0.84
>48 (1219) 1.00 0.96
Table 43 - Load adjustment factors for 3/8-in. diameter threaded rods in cracked concrete1,2,3
3.2.4
Edge distance in shear
3/8-in. Spacing factor in Edge distance factor Spacing factor in ┴ ⃦ Concrete thickness
cracked tension in tension shear4 Toward edge To edge factor in shear5 3.2.5
concrete ƒAN ƒRN ƒAV ƒRV ƒRV ƒHV
Embedment in. 2-3/8 3-3/8 4-1/2 7-1/2 2-3/8 3-3/8 4-1/2 7-1/2 2-3/8 3-3/8 4-1/2 7-1/2 2-3/8 3-3/8 4-1/2 7-1/2 2-3/8 3-3/8 4-1/2 7-1/2 2-3/8 3-3/8 4-1/2 7-1/2
hef
3.2.6
(mm) (60) (86) (114) (191) (60) (86) (114) (191) (60) (86) (114) (191) (60) (86) (114) (191) (60) (86) (114) (191) (60) (86) (114) (191)
1-3/4 (44) n/a n/a n/a n/a 0.54 0.54 0.49 0.43 n/a n/a n/a n/a 0.25 0.09 0.07 0.04 0.49 0.18 0.14 0.08 n/a n/a n/a n/a
1-7/8 (48) 0.59 0.59 0.57 0.54 0.55 0.55 0.50 0.44 0.57 0.54 0.53 0.52 0.27 0.10 0.08 0.05 0.55 0.20 0.15 0.09 n/a n/a n/a n/a
3.2.7
Spacing (s) / Edge distance (ca) / Concrete thickness (h), - in. (mm)
2 (51) 0.60 0.60 0.57 0.54 0.57 0.57 0.51 0.44 0.57 0.54 0.53 0.52 0.30 0.11 0.08 0.05 0.60 0.22 0.17 0.10 n/a n/a n/a n/a
3 (76) 0.65 0.65 0.61 0.57 0.69 0.69 0.60 0.49 0.61 0.56 0.55 0.53 0.55 0.20 0.15 0.09 0.88 0.41 0.30 0.18 n/a n/a n/a n/a
3-5/8 (92) 0.68 0.68 0.63 0.58 0.78 0.78 0.66 0.53 0.64 0.57 0.56 0.54 0.73 0.27 0.20 0.12 1.00 0.54 0.41 0.24 0.74 n/a n/a n/a 3.2.8
4 (102) 0.69 0.69 0.65 0.59 0.83 0.83 0.70 0.55 0.65 0.58 0.56 0.55 0.85 0.31 0.23 0.14 0.63 0.47 0.28 0.77 n/a n/a n/a
4-5/8 (117) 0.72 0.72 0.67 0.60 0.92 0.92 0.76 0.58 0.67 0.59 0.57 0.55 1.00 0.39 0.29 0.18 0.78 0.58 0.35 0.83 0.60 n/a n/a
5 (127) 0.74 0.74 0.69 0.61 0.98 0.98 0.80 0.60 0.69 0.60 0.58 0.56 0.44 0.33 0.20 0.87 0.66 0.39 0.86 0.62 n/a n/a
5-3/4 (146) 0.78 0.78 0.71 0.63 1.00 1.00 0.88 0.64 0.71 0.61 0.59 0.56 0.54 0.40 0.24 1.00 0.81 0.49 0.93 0.66 0.60 n/a
6 (152) 0.79 0.79 0.72 0.63 0.91 0.66 0.72 0.62 0.60 0.57 0.58 0.43 0.26 0.86 0.52 0.95 0.68 0.62 n/a
7 (178) 0.84 0.84 0.76 0.66 1.00 0.72 0.76 0.63 0.61 0.58 0.72 0.54 0.33 1.00 0.65 1.00 0.73 0.67 n/a
8 (203) 0.89 0.89 0.80 0.68 0.78 0.80 0.65 0.63 0.59 0.89 0.66 0.40 0.78 0.78 0.71 n/a
8-3/4 (222) 0.93 0.93 0.82 0.69 0.83 0.83 0.67 0.64 0.60 1.00 0.76 0.46 0.83 0.82 0.74 0.63
9 (229) 0.94 0.94 0.83 0.70 0.85 0.84 0.67 0.64 0.60 0.79 0.48 0.85 0.83 0.76 0.64
10 (254) 0.99 0.99 0.87 0.72 0.91 0.87 0.69 0.66 0.61 0.93 0.56 0.91 0.88 0.80 0.67
11 (279) 1.00 1.00 0.91 0.74 0.98 0.91 0.71 0.67 0.62 1.00 0.64 0.98 0.92 0.84 0.70
12 (305) 0.94 0.77 1.00 0.95 0.73 0.69 0.64 0.73 1.00 0.96 0.87 0.74
14 (356) 1.00 0.81 1.00 0.77 0.72 0.66 0.92 1.00 0.94 0.79
16 (406) 0.86 0.81 0.75 0.68 1.00 1.00 0.85
18 (457) 0.90 0.85 0.79 0.70 0.90
24 (610) 1.00 0.96 0.88 0.77 1.00
30 (762) 1.00 0.98 0.84
36 (914) 1.00 0.91
>48 (1219) 1.00
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Adhesive Anchoring Systems
3 (76) 0.61 0.61 0.58 0.55 0.45 0.32 0.24 0.14 0.56 0.54 0.53 0.52 0.23 0.12 0.08 0.05 0.45 0.24 0.15 0.09 n/a n/a n/a n/a
4 (102) 0.65 0.65 0.61 0.57 0.56 0.38 0.28 0.16 0.58 0.55 0.54 0.53 0.36 0.18 0.12 0.07 0.56 0.37 0.24 0.14 0.58 n/a n/a n/a
5 (127) 0.68 0.68 0.64 0.58 0.69 0.43 0.32 0.19 0.60 0.57 0.55 0.54 0.50 0.26 0.17 0.10 0.69 0.43 0.33 0.20 0.65 n/a n/a n/a
5-3/4 (146) 0.71 0.71 0.66 0.60 0.80 0.48 0.35 0.21 0.62 0.58 0.56 0.54 0.61 0.32 0.21 0.12 0.80 0.48 0.39 0.25 0.69 0.56 n/a n/a
6 (152) 0.72 0.72 0.67 0.60 0.83 0.49 0.36 0.21 0.63 0.58 0.56 0.54 0.65 0.34 0.22 0.13 0.83 0.49 0.40 0.26 0.71 0.57 n/a n/a
7 (178) 0.76 0.76 0.69 0.62 0.97 0.56 0.41 0.24 0.65 0.59 0.57 0.55 0.82 0.42 0.28 0.16 0.97 0.56 0.44 0.32 0.77 0.61 n/a n/a
7-1/4 (184) 0.76 0.76 0.70 0.62 1.00 0.58 0.43 0.25 0.65 0.60 0.57 0.55 0.87 0.45 0.29 0.17 1.00 0.58 0.45 0.32 0.78 0.62 0.54 n/a
8 (203) 0.79 0.79 0.72 0.63 0.64 0.47 0.27 0.67 0.61 0.58 0.56 1.00 0.52 0.34 0.20 0.64 0.48 0.34 0.82 0.66 0.57 n/a
9 (229) 0.83 0.83 0.75 0.65 0.72 0.53 0.31 0.69 0.62 0.59 0.56 0.62 0.40 0.24 0.72 0.53 0.36 0.87 0.70 0.60 n/a
10 (254) 0.86 0.86 0.78 0.67 0.80 0.59 0.34 0.71 0.63 0.60 0.57 0.72 0.47 0.28 0.80 0.59 0.39 0.92 0.73 0.64 n/a
11-1/4 (286) 0.91 0.91 0.81 0.69 0.90 0.66 0.39 0.74 0.65 0.61 0.58 0.86 0.56 0.34 0.90 0.66 0.42 0.97 0.78 0.67 0.57
12 (305) 0.94 0.94 0.83 0.70 0.96 0.70 0.41 0.75 0.66 0.62 0.59 0.95 0.62 0.37 0.96 0.70 0.44 1.00 0.80 0.70 0.59
14 (356) 1.00 1.00 0.89 0.73 1.00 0.82 0.48 0.79 0.69 0.64 0.60 1.00 0.78 0.47 1.00 0.82 0.49 0.87 0.75 0.63
16 (406) 0.94 0.77 0.94 0.55 0.83 0.72 0.66 0.61 0.95 0.57 0.94 0.55 0.93 0.80 0.68
18 (457) 1.00 0.80 1.00 0.62 0.88 0.74 0.68 0.63 1.00 0.68 1.00 0.62 0.98 0.85 0.72
20 (508) 0.83 0.69 0.92 0.77 0.70 0.64 0.80 0.69 1.00 0.90 0.76
22 (559) 0.87 0.76 0.96 0.80 0.72 0.66 0.92 0.76 0.94 0.79
24 (610) 0.90 0.82 1.00 0.82 0.74 0.67 1.00 0.82 0.98 0.83
30 (762) 1.00 1.00 0.90 0.80 0.71 1.00 1.00 0.93
36 (914) 0.98 0.86 0.76 1.00
>48 (1219) 1.00 0.98 0.84
Table 45 - Load adjustment factors for 1/2-in. diameter threaded rods in cracked concrete1,2,3
Edge distance in shear
1/2-in. Spacing factor in Edge distance factor Spacing factor in ┴ ⃦ Concrete thickness
cracked tension in tension shear4 Toward edge To edge factor in shear5
concrete ƒAN ƒRN ƒAV ƒRV ƒRV ƒHV
Embedment in. 2-3/4 4-1/2 6 10 2-3/4 4-1/2 6 10 2-3/4 4-1/2 6 10 2-3/4 4-1/2 6 10 2-3/4 4-1/2 6 10 2-3/4 4-1/2 6 10
hef (mm) (70) (114) (152) (254) (70) (114) (152) (254) (70) (114) (152) (254) (70) (114) (152) (254) (70) (114) (152) (254) (70) (114) (152) (254)
1-3/4 (44) n/a n/a n/a n/a 0.49 0.49 0.45 0.41 n/a n/a n/a n/a 0.10 0.06 0.04 0.03 0.21 0.12 0.09 0.05 n/a n/a n/a n/a
2-1/2 (64) 0.59 0.59 0.57 0.54 0.55 0.55 0.50 0.44 0.55 0.54 0.53 0.52 0.18 0.10 0.07 0.04 0.35 0.20 0.15 0.09 n/a n/a n/a n/a
Spacing (s) / Edge distance (ca) / Concrete thickness (h), - in. (mm)
3 (76) 0.61 0.61 0.58 0.55 0.60 0.60 0.53 0.46 0.56 0.54 0.54 0.53 0.23 0.13 0.10 0.06 0.47 0.26 0.20 0.12 n/a n/a n/a n/a
4 (102) 0.65 0.65 0.61 0.57 0.69 0.69 0.60 0.49 0.58 0.56 0.55 0.53 0.36 0.20 0.15 0.09 0.72 0.40 0.30 0.18 0.58 n/a n/a n/a
5 (127) 0.68 0.68 0.64 0.58 0.79 0.79 0.67 0.53 0.61 0.57 0.56 0.54 0.50 0.28 0.21 0.13 1.00 0.56 0.42 0.25 0.65 n/a n/a n/a
5-3/4 (146) 0.71 0.71 0.66 0.60 0.88 0.88 0.73 0.56 0.62 0.58 0.57 0.55 0.62 0.35 0.26 0.16 0.70 0.52 0.31 0.70 0.57 n/a n/a
6 (152) 0.72 0.72 0.67 0.60 0.90 0.90 0.75 0.57 0.63 0.59 0.57 0.55 0.66 0.37 0.28 0.17 0.74 0.56 0.33 0.71 0.59 n/a n/a
7 (178) 0.76 0.76 0.69 0.62 1.00 1.00 0.83 0.62 0.65 0.60 0.58 0.56 0.83 0.47 0.35 0.21 0.94 0.70 0.42 0.77 0.63 n/a n/a
7-1/4 (184) 0.76 0.76 0.70 0.62 0.85 0.63 0.65 0.60 0.59 0.56 0.88 0.49 0.37 0.22 0.99 0.74 0.44 0.78 0.64 0.59 n/a
8 (203) 0.79 0.79 0.72 0.63 0.91 0.66 0.67 0.61 0.59 0.57 1.00 0.57 0.43 0.26 1.00 0.86 0.51 0.82 0.68 0.62 n/a
9 (229) 0.83 0.83 0.75 0.65 1.00 0.70 0.69 0.63 0.61 0.58 0.68 0.51 0.31 1.00 0.61 0.87 0.72 0.65 n/a
10 (254) 0.86 0.86 0.78 0.67 0.75 0.71 0.64 0.62 0.58 0.80 0.60 0.36 0.72 0.92 0.76 0.69 n/a
11-1/4 (286) 0.91 0.91 0.81 0.69 0.81 0.74 0.66 0.63 0.59 0.95 0.71 0.43 0.81 0.97 0.80 0.73 0.62
12 (305) 0.94 0.94 0.83 0.70 0.85 0.75 0.67 0.64 0.60 1.00 0.79 0.47 0.85 1.00 0.83 0.75 0.64
14 (356) 1.00 1.00 0.89 0.73 0.95 0.79 0.70 0.67 0.62 0.99 0.60 0.95 0.90 0.81 0.69
16 (406) 0.94 0.77 1.00 0.84 0.73 0.69 0.63 1.00 0.73 1.00 0.96 0.87 0.73
18 (457) 1.00 0.80 0.88 0.76 0.71 0.65 0.87 1.00 0.92 0.78
20 (508) 0.83 0.92 0.79 0.74 0.67 1.00 0.97 0.82
22 (559) 0.87 0.96 0.82 0.76 0.69 1.00 0.86
24 (610) 0.90 1.00 0.84 0.78 0.70 0.90
30 (762) 1.00 0.93 0.86 0.75 1.00
36 (914) 1.00 0.93 0.80
>48 (1219) 1.00 0.90
86 Hilti, Inc. (US) 1-800-879-8000 | www.us.hilti.com I en español 1-800-879-5000 I Hilti (Canada) Corp. 1-800-363-4458 I www.hilti.ca I Anchor Fastening Technical Guide 2014
Adhesive Anchoring Systems
4 (102) 0.62 0.62 0.59 0.55 0.52 0.33 0.25 0.14 0.58 0.55 0.53 0.52 0.32 0.15 0.10 0.05 0.52 0.29 0.19 0.10 n/a n/a n/a n/a
4-5/8 (117) 0.63 0.63 0.60 0.56 0.59 0.36 0.27 0.16 0.59 0.55 0.54 0.53 0.40 0.18 0.12 0.06 0.59 0.36 0.24 0.13 0.60 n/a n/a n/a
5 (127) 0.65 0.65 0.61 0.57 0.63 0.38 0.28 0.16 0.60 0.56 0.54 0.53 0.45 0.21 0.13 0.07 0.63 0.38 0.27 0.14 0.63 n/a n/a n/a
6 (152) 0.68 0.68 0.63 0.58 0.76 0.42 0.31 0.18 0.62 0.57 0.55 0.53 0.59 0.27 0.18 0.09 0.76 0.42 0.35 0.19 0.69 n/a n/a n/a
7 (178) 0.70 0.70 0.66 0.59 0.86 0.47 0.34 0.20 0.64 0.58 0.56 0.54 0.75 0.34 0.22 0.12 0.88 0.47 0.38 0.24 0.74 n/a n/a n/a
7-1/8 (181) 0.71 0.71 0.66 0.60 0.87 0.47 0.35 0.20 0.64 0.58 0.56 0.54 0.77 0.35 0.23 0.12 0.90 0.47 0.38 0.24 0.75 0.57 n/a n/a
8 (203) 0.73 0.73 0.68 0.61 0.95 0.52 0.38 0.22 0.66 0.59 0.57 0.55 0.91 0.41 0.27 0.14 1.00 0.52 0.41 0.29 0.79 0.61 n/a n/a
9 (229) 0.76 0.76 0.70 0.62 1.00 0.57 0.42 0.25 0.68 0.60 0.58 0.55 1.00 0.50 0.32 0.17 0.57 0.45 0.32 0.84 0.65 0.56 n/a
10 (254) 0.79 0.79 0.72 0.63 0.64 0.47 0.27 0.70 0.62 0.59 0.56 0.58 0.38 0.20 0.64 0.48 0.34 0.89 0.68 0.59 n/a
11 (279) 0.82 0.82 0.74 0.65 0.70 0.52 0.30 0.72 0.63 0.60 0.56 0.67 0.43 0.23 0.70 0.52 0.36 0.93 0.71 0.62 n/a 3.2.3
12 (305) 0.85 0.85 0.77 0.66 0.77 0.56 0.33 0.74 0.64 0.60 0.57 0.76 0.50 0.26 0.77 0.56 0.38 0.97 0.75 0.65 n/a
14 (356) 0.91 0.91 0.81 0.69 0.89 0.66 0.38 0.77 0.66 0.62 0.58 0.96 0.62 0.33 0.89 0.66 0.41 1.00 0.81 0.70 0.57
16 (406) 0.97 0.97 0.86 0.71 1.00 0.75 0.44 0.81 0.69 0.64 0.59 1.00 0.76 0.41 1.00 0.75 0.46 0.86 0.75 0.61
18 (457) 1.00 1.00 0.90 0.74 0.84 0.49 0.85 0.71 0.66 0.60 0.91 0.49 0.84 0.50 0.91 0.79 0.64
20 (508) 0.94 0.77 0.94 0.55 0.89 0.73 0.67 0.61 1.00 0.57 0.94 0.55 0.96 0.83 0.68
22 (559) 0.99 0.79 1.00 0.60 0.93 0.75 0.69 0.63 0.66 1.00 0.60 1.00 0.87 0.71
24 (610) 1.00 0.82 0.66 0.97 0.78 0.71 0.64 0.75 0.66 0.91 0.74 3.2.4
26 (660) 0.85 0.71 1.00 0.80 0.73 0.65 0.84 0.71 0.95 0.77
28 (711) 0.87 0.77 0.82 0.74 0.66 0.94 0.77 0.99 0.80
30 (762) 0.90 0.82 0.85 0.76 0.67 1.00 0.82 1.00 0.83
36 (914) 0.98 0.99 0.92 0.81 0.71 0.99 0.91
3.2.4
>48 (1219) 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.92 0.77 1.00 1.00
Table 47 - Load adjustment factors for 5/8-in. diameter threaded rods in cracked concrete1,2,3
3.2.4
Edge distance in shear
5/8-in. Spacing factor in Edge distance factor Spacing factor in ┴ ⃦ Concrete thickness
cracked tension in tension shear4 Toward edge To edge factor in shear5 3.2.5
concrete ƒAN ƒRN ƒAV ƒRV ƒRV ƒHV
Embedment in. 3-1/8 5-5/8 7-1/2 12-1/2 3-1/8 5-5/8 7-1/2 12-1/2 3-1/8 5-5/8 7-1/2 12-1/2 3-1/8 5-5/8 7-1/2 12-1/2 3-1/8 5-5/8 7-1/2 12-1/2 3-1/8 5-5/8 7-1/2 12-1/2
3.2.6
hef (mm) (79) (143) (191) (318) (79) (143) (191) (318) (79) (143) (191) (318) (79) (143) (191) (318) (79) (143) (191) (318) (79) (143) (191) (318)
1-3/4 (44) n/a n/a n/a n/a 0.46 0.46 0.43 0.40 n/a n/a n/a n/a 0.09 0.04 0.03 0.02 0.19 0.09 0.06 0.04 n/a n/a n/a n/a
3-1/8 (79) 0.59 0.59 0.57 0.54 0.55 0.55 0.50 0.44 0.56 0.54 0.53 0.52 0.22 0.10 0.07 0.04 0.45 0.20 0.15 0.09 n/a n/a n/a n/a 3.2.7
Spacing (s) / Edge distance (ca) / Concrete thickness (h), - in. (mm)
4 (102) 0.62 0.62 0.59 0.55 0.62 0.62 0.55 0.46 0.58 0.55 0.54 0.53 0.33 0.15 0.11 0.06 0.65 0.30 0.22 0.13 n/a n/a n/a n/a
4-5/8 (117) 0.63 0.63 0.60 0.56 0.66 0.66 0.58 0.48 0.59 0.55 0.54 0.53 0.40 0.18 0.13 0.08 0.81 0.37 0.27 0.16 0.60 n/a n/a n/a
5 (127) 0.65 0.65 0.61 0.57 0.69 0.69 0.60 0.49 0.60 0.56 0.55 0.53 0.45 0.21 0.15 0.09 0.91 0.41 0.30 0.18 0.63 n/a n/a n/a 3.2.8
6 (152) 0.68 0.68 0.63 0.58 0.77 0.77 0.66 0.53 0.62 0.57 0.56 0.54 0.60 0.27 0.20 0.12 1.00 0.54 0.40 0.24 0.69 n/a n/a n/a
7 (178) 0.70 0.70 0.66 0.59 0.86 0.86 0.72 0.56 0.64 0.58 0.57 0.55 0.75 0.34 0.25 0.15 0.68 0.50 0.30 0.74 n/a n/a n/a
7-1/8 (181) 0.71 0.71 0.66 0.60 0.87 0.87 0.73 0.56 0.64 0.58 0.57 0.55 0.77 0.35 0.26 0.15 0.70 0.51 0.31 0.75 0.58 n/a n/a
8 (203) 0.73 0.73 0.68 0.61 0.95 0.95 0.78 0.59 0.66 0.59 0.58 0.55 0.92 0.42 0.30 0.18 0.84 0.61 0.37 0.79 0.61 n/a n/a
9 (229) 0.76 0.76 0.70 0.62 1.00 1.00 0.85 0.62 0.68 0.60 0.58 0.56 1.00 0.50 0.36 0.22 1.00 0.73 0.44 0.84 0.65 0.58 n/a
10 (254) 0.79 0.79 0.72 0.63 0.91 0.66 0.70 0.62 0.59 0.57 0.58 0.43 0.26 1.00 0.85 0.51 0.89 0.68 0.61 n/a
11 (279) 0.82 0.82 0.74 0.65 0.98 0.69 0.72 0.63 0.60 0.57 0.67 0.49 0.29 0.98 0.59 0.93 0.72 0.64 n/a
12 (305) 0.85 0.85 0.77 0.66 1.00 0.73 0.74 0.64 0.61 0.58 0.77 0.56 0.34 1.00 0.67 0.97 0.75 0.67 n/a
14 (356) 0.91 0.91 0.81 0.69 0.81 0.78 0.66 0.63 0.59 0.97 0.71 0.42 0.81 1.00 0.81 0.73 0.61
16 (406) 0.97 0.97 0.86 0.71 0.89 0.82 0.69 0.65 0.61 1.00 0.86 0.52 0.89 0.86 0.78 0.66
18 (457) 1.00 1.00 0.90 0.74 0.97 0.85 0.71 0.67 0.62 1.00 0.62 0.97 0.92 0.82 0.70
20 (508) 0.94 0.77 1.00 0.89 0.73 0.69 0.63 0.72 1.00 0.97 0.87 0.73
22 (559) 0.99 0.79 0.93 0.76 0.71 0.65 0.83 1.00 0.91 0.77
24 (610) 1.00 0.82 0.97 0.78 0.73 0.66 0.95 0.95 0.80
26 (660) 0.85 1.00 0.80 0.75 0.67 1.00 0.99 0.84
28 (711) 0.87 0.83 0.76 0.69 1.00 0.87
30 (762) 0.90 0.85 0.78 0.70 0.90
36 (914) 0.98 0.92 0.84 0.74 0.98
>48 (1219) 1.00 1.00 0.95 0.82 1.00
1 Linear interpolation not permitted
2 Shaded area with reduced edge distance is permitted provided the installation torque is reduced to 0.30 Tmax for 5d ≤ s ≤ 16-in. and to 0.5 Tmax for s > 16-in.
3 When combining multiple load adjustment factors (e.g. for a four-anchor pattern in a corner with thin concrete member) the design can become very
conservative. To optimize the design, use Hilti PROFIS Anchor Design software or perform anchor calculation using design equations from ACI 318 Appendix D.
4 Spacing factor reduction in shear, ƒAV, assumes an influence of a nearby edge. If no edge exists, then ƒAV = ƒAN.
5 Concrete thickness reduction factor in shear, ƒHV, assumes an influence of a nearby edge. If no edge exists, then ƒHV = 1.0.
Hilti, Inc. (US) 1-800-879-8000 | www.us.hilti.com I en español 1-800-879-5000 I Hilti (Canada) Corp. 1-800-363-4458 I www.hilti.ca I Anchor Fastening Technical Guide 2014 87
Adhesive Anchoring Systems
5 (127) 0.62 0.62 0.59 0.56 0.60 0.34 0.25 0.15 0.59 0.55 0.54 0.52 0.41 0.17 0.11 0.05 0.60 0.33 0.22 0.11 n/a n/a n/a n/a
5-1/4 (133) 0.63 0.63 0.60 0.56 0.63 0.35 0.26 0.15 0.60 0.55 0.54 0.52 0.44 0.18 0.12 0.06 0.63 0.35 0.23 0.11 0.62 n/a n/a n/a
6 (152) 0.65 0.65 0.61 0.57 0.69 0.38 0.28 0.16 0.61 0.56 0.55 0.53 0.54 0.22 0.14 0.07 0.72 0.38 0.29 0.14 0.66 n/a n/a n/a
7 (178) 0.67 0.67 0.63 0.58 0.76 0.41 0.30 0.18 0.63 0.57 0.55 0.53 0.68 0.28 0.18 0.09 0.84 0.41 0.34 0.18 0.72 n/a n/a n/a
8 (203) 0.69 0.69 0.65 0.59 0.83 0.45 0.33 0.19 0.65 0.58 0.56 0.54 0.83 0.34 0.22 0.11 0.96 0.45 0.37 0.21 0.77 n/a n/a n/a
8-1/2 (216) 0.71 0.71 0.66 0.59 0.87 0.47 0.35 0.20 0.66 0.59 0.56 0.54 0.91 0.37 0.24 0.12 1.00 0.47 0.38 0.24 0.79 0.59 n/a n/a
9 (229) 0.72 0.72 0.67 0.60 0.90 0.49 0.36 0.21 0.67 0.59 0.57 0.54 0.99 0.40 0.26 0.13 0.49 0.39 0.26 0.81 0.60 n/a n/a
10 (254) 0.74 0.74 0.69 0.61 0.98 0.53 0.39 0.23 0.68 0.60 0.58 0.55 1.00 0.47 0.31 0.15 0.53 0.42 0.30 0.86 0.64 n/a n/a
10-3/4 (273) 0.76 0.76 0.70 0.62 1.00 0.57 0.42 0.25 0.70 0.61 0.58 0.55 0.53 0.34 0.17 0.57 0.44 0.32 0.89 0.66 0.57 n/a
12 (305) 0.79 0.79 0.72 0.63 0.64 0.47 0.27 0.72 0.62 0.59 0.56 0.62 0.40 0.20 0.64 0.48 0.34 0.94 0.70 0.60 n/a
14 (356) 0.84 0.84 0.76 0.66 0.74 0.55 0.32 0.76 0.64 0.61 0.57 0.78 0.51 0.25 0.74 0.55 0.37 1.00 0.75 0.65 n/a
16 (406) 0.89 0.89 0.80 0.68 0.85 0.62 0.37 0.79 0.66 0.62 0.58 0.96 0.62 0.30 0.85 0.62 0.40 0.80 0.70 n/a
16-3/4 (425) 0.91 0.91 0.81 0.69 0.89 0.65 0.38 0.81 0.67 0.63 0.58 1.00 0.67 0.33 0.89 0.65 0.41 0.82 0.71 0.56
18 (457) 0.94 0.94 0.83 0.70 0.95 0.70 0.41 0.83 0.68 0.64 0.58 0.74 0.36 0.95 0.70 0.43 0.85 0.74 0.58
20 (508) 0.99 0.99 0.87 0.72 1.00 0.78 0.46 0.87 0.70 0.65 0.59 0.87 0.42 1.00 0.78 0.47 0.90 0.78 0.61
22 (559) 1.00 1.00 0.91 0.74 0.86 0.50 0.91 0.72 0.67 0.60 1.00 0.49 0.86 0.50 0.94 0.82 0.64
24 (610) 0.94 0.77 0.93 0.55 0.94 0.74 0.68 0.61 0.56 0.93 0.55 0.99 0.85 0.67
26 (660) 0.98 0.79 1.00 0.59 0.98 0.76 0.70 0.62 0.63 1.00 0.59 1.00 0.89 0.70
28 (711) 1.00 0.81 0.64 1.00 0.78 0.71 0.63 0.70 0.64 0.92 0.73
30 (762) 0.83 0.68 0.80 0.73 0.64 0.78 0.68 0.95 0.75
36 (914) 0.90 0.82 0.86 0.77 0.67 1.00 0.82 1.00 0.82
>48 (1219) 1.00 1.00 0.99 0.86 0.73 1.00 0.95
Table 49 - Load adjustment factors for 3/4-in. diameter threaded rods in cracked concrete1,2,3
Edge distance in shear
3/4-in. Spacing factor in Edge distance factor Spacing factor in ┴ ⃦ Concrete thickness
cracked tension in tension shear4 Toward edge To edge factor in shear5
concrete ƒAN ƒRN ƒAV ƒRV ƒRV ƒHV
Embedment in. 3-1/2 6-3/4 9 15 3-1/2 6-3/4 9 15 3-1/2 6-3/4 9 15 3-1/2 6-3/4 9 15 3-1/2 6-3/4 9 15 3-1/2 6-3/4 9 15
hef (mm) (89) (171) (229) (381) (89) (171) (229) (381) (89) (171) (229) (381) (89) (171) (229) (381) (89) (171) (229) (381) (89) (171) (229) (381)
1-3/4 (44) n/a n/a n/a n/a 0.44 0.44 0.42 0.39 n/a n/a n/a n/a 0.09 0.03 0.02 0.01 0.17 0.07 0.05 0.03 n/a n/a n/a n/a
3-3/4 (95) 0.59 0.59 0.57 0.54 0.55 0.55 0.50 0.44 0.57 0.54 0.53 0.52 0.27 0.11 0.07 0.04 0.54 0.22 0.15 0.09 n/a n/a n/a n/a
4 (102) 0.60 0.60 0.57 0.54 0.57 0.57 0.51 0.44 0.57 0.54 0.53 0.52 0.30 0.12 0.08 0.05 0.59 0.24 0.16 0.10 n/a n/a n/a n/a
Spacing (s) / Edge distance (ca) / Concrete thickness (h), - in. (mm)
5 (127) 0.62 0.62 0.59 0.56 0.63 0.63 0.56 0.47 0.59 0.55 0.54 0.53 0.41 0.17 0.11 0.07 0.83 0.34 0.22 0.13 n/a n/a n/a n/a
5-1/4 (133) 0.63 0.63 0.60 0.56 0.64 0.64 0.57 0.47 0.60 0.55 0.54 0.53 0.45 0.18 0.12 0.07 0.89 0.36 0.24 0.14 0.62 n/a n/a n/a
6 (152) 0.65 0.65 0.61 0.57 0.69 0.69 0.60 0.49 0.61 0.56 0.55 0.53 0.54 0.22 0.15 0.09 1.00 0.44 0.29 0.18 0.67 n/a n/a n/a
7 (178) 0.67 0.67 0.63 0.58 0.76 0.76 0.65 0.52 0.63 0.57 0.55 0.54 0.69 0.28 0.19 0.11 0.56 0.37 0.22 0.72 n/a n/a n/a
8 (203) 0.69 0.69 0.65 0.59 0.83 0.83 0.70 0.55 0.65 0.58 0.56 0.54 0.84 0.34 0.23 0.14 0.68 0.45 0.27 0.77 n/a n/a n/a
8-1/2 (216) 0.71 0.71 0.66 0.59 0.87 0.87 0.72 0.56 0.66 0.59 0.57 0.55 0.92 0.37 0.25 0.15 0.75 0.50 0.30 0.79 0.59 n/a n/a
9 (229) 0.72 0.72 0.67 0.60 0.90 0.90 0.75 0.57 0.67 0.59 0.57 0.55 1.00 0.41 0.27 0.16 0.82 0.54 0.32 0.82 0.61 n/a n/a
10 (254) 0.74 0.74 0.69 0.61 0.98 0.98 0.80 0.60 0.69 0.60 0.58 0.55 0.48 0.32 0.19 0.95 0.63 0.38 0.86 0.64 n/a n/a
10-3/4 (273) 0.76 0.76 0.70 0.62 1.00 1.00 0.84 0.62 0.70 0.61 0.58 0.56 0.53 0.35 0.21 1.00 0.70 0.42 0.89 0.66 0.58 n/a
12 (305) 0.79 0.79 0.72 0.63 0.91 0.66 0.72 0.62 0.59 0.57 0.63 0.42 0.25 0.83 0.50 0.94 0.70 0.61 n/a
14 (356) 0.84 0.84 0.76 0.66 1.00 0.72 0.76 0.64 0.61 0.58 0.79 0.52 0.31 1.00 0.63 1.00 0.76 0.66 n/a
16 (406) 0.89 0.89 0.80 0.68 0.78 0.80 0.66 0.62 0.59 0.97 0.64 0.38 0.77 0.81 0.70 n/a
16-3/4 (425) 0.91 0.91 0.81 0.69 0.81 0.81 0.67 0.63 0.59 1.00 0.68 0.41 0.81 0.83 0.72 0.61
18 (457) 0.94 0.94 0.83 0.70 0.85 0.83 0.68 0.64 0.60 0.76 0.46 0.85 0.86 0.75 0.63
20 (508) 0.99 0.99 0.87 0.72 0.91 0.87 0.70 0.65 0.61 0.89 0.54 0.91 0.90 0.79 0.66
22 (559) 1.00 1.00 0.91 0.74 0.98 0.91 0.72 0.67 0.62 1.00 0.62 0.98 0.95 0.82 0.70
24 (610) 0.94 0.77 1.00 0.94 0.74 0.69 0.63 0.70 1.00 0.99 0.86 0.73
26 (660) 0.98 0.79 0.98 0.76 0.70 0.64 0.79 1.00 0.90 0.76
28 (711) 1.00 0.81 1.00 0.79 0.72 0.65 0.89 0.93 0.78
30 (762) 0.83 0.81 0.73 0.66 0.99 0.96 0.81
36 (914) 0.90 0.87 0.78 0.70 1.00 1.00 0.89
>48 (1219) 1.00 0.99 0.87 0.76 1.00
1 Linear interpolation not permitted
2 Shaded area with reduced edge distance is permitted provided the installation torque is reduced to 0.30 Tmax for 5d ≤ s ≤ 16-in. and to 0.5 Tmax for s > 16-in.
3 When combining multiple load adjustment factors (e.g. for a four-anchor pattern in a corner with thin concrete member) the design can become very
conservative. To optimize the design, use Hilti PROFIS Anchor Design software or perform anchor calculation using design equations from ACI 318 Appendix D.
4 Spacing factor reduction in shear, ƒAV, assumes an influence of a nearby edge. If no edge exists, then ƒAV = ƒAN.
5 Concrete thickness reduction factor in shear, ƒHV, assumes an influence of a nearby edge. If no edge exists, then ƒHV = 1.0.
88 Hilti, Inc. (US) 1-800-879-8000 | www.us.hilti.com I en español 1-800-879-5000 I Hilti (Canada) Corp. 1-800-363-4458 I www.hilti.ca I Anchor Fastening Technical Guide 2014
Adhesive Anchoring Systems
5-1/2 (140) 0.61 0.61 0.59 0.55 0.61 0.33 0.24 0.14 0.60 0.55 0.54 0.52 0.50 0.15 0.10 0.05 0.72 0.31 0.20 0.09 0.65 n/a n/a n/a
6 (152) 0.63 0.63 0.60 0.56 0.64 0.34 0.26 0.15 0.61 0.55 0.54 0.52 0.57 0.17 0.11 0.05 0.78 0.34 0.23 0.11 0.68 n/a n/a n/a
7 (178) 0.65 0.65 0.61 0.57 0.69 0.37 0.28 0.16 0.63 0.56 0.55 0.53 0.71 0.22 0.14 0.07 0.91 0.37 0.29 0.13 0.73 n/a n/a n/a
8 (203) 0.67 0.67 0.63 0.58 0.75 0.41 0.30 0.18 0.65 0.57 0.55 0.53 0.87 0.27 0.17 0.08 1.00 0.41 0.34 0.16 0.78 n/a n/a n/a
9 (229) 0.69 0.69 0.64 0.59 0.81 0.44 0.32 0.19 0.67 0.58 0.56 0.54 1.00 0.32 0.21 0.10 0.44 0.36 0.19 0.83 n/a n/a n/a
9-7/8 (251) 0.71 0.71 0.66 0.59 0.86 0.47 0.35 0.20 0.69 0.59 0.56 0.54 0.37 0.24 0.11 0.47 0.38 0.22 0.87 0.59 n/a n/a
10 (254) 0.71 0.71 0.66 0.60 0.87 0.47 0.35 0.20 0.69 0.59 0.57 0.54 0.38 0.24 0.11 0.47 0.38 0.23 0.87 0.59 n/a n/a
11 (279) 0.73 0.73 0.67 0.60 0.93 0.51 0.37 0.22 0.71 0.60 0.57 0.54 0.43 0.28 0.13 0.51 0.41 0.26 0.91 0.62 n/a n/a
12 (305) 0.75 0.75 0.69 0.61 1.00 0.54 0.40 0.23 0.73 0.60 0.58 0.55 0.49 0.32 0.15 0.54 0.43 0.30 0.95 0.65 n/a n/a 3.2.3
12-1/2 (318) 0.76 0.76 0.70 0.62 0.57 0.42 0.24 0.74 0.61 0.58 0.55 0.52 0.34 0.16 0.57 0.44 0.32 0.97 0.66 0.57 n/a
14 (356) 0.79 0.79 0.72 0.63 0.63 0.47 0.27 0.77 0.62 0.59 0.55 0.62 0.40 0.19 0.63 0.48 0.34 1.00 0.70 0.60 n/a
16 (406) 0.83 0.83 0.75 0.65 0.73 0.53 0.31 0.80 0.64 0.60 0.56 0.76 0.49 0.23 0.73 0.53 0.36 0.75 0.65 n/a
18 (457) 0.88 0.88 0.79 0.67 0.82 0.60 0.35 0.84 0.66 0.62 0.57 0.91 0.59 0.27 0.82 0.60 0.39 0.79 0.68 n/a
19-1/2 (495) 0.91 0.91 0.81 0.69 0.88 0.65 0.38 0.87 0.67 0.63 0.58 1.00 0.66 0.31 0.88 0.65 0.41 0.82 0.71 0.55
20 (508) 0.92 0.92 0.82 0.69 0.91 0.67 0.39 0.88 0.67 0.63 0.58 0.69 0.32 0.91 0.67 0.42 0.83 0.72 0.56
22 (559) 0.96 0.96 0.85 0.71 1.00 0.73 0.43 0.92 0.69 0.64 0.59 0.80 0.37 1.00 0.73 0.45 0.87 0.76 0.59 3.2.4
24 (610) 1.00 1.00 0.88 0.73 1.00 0.80 0.47 0.96 0.71 0.66 0.59 0.91 0.42 0.80 0.48 0.91 0.79 0.61
26 (660) 0.91 0.75 0.87 0.51 0.99 0.73 0.67 0.60 1.00 0.48 0.87 0.51 0.95 0.82 0.64
28 (711) 0.94 0.77 0.93 0.55 1.00 0.74 0.68 0.61 0.53 0.93 0.55 0.99 0.85 0.66
30 (762) 0.98 0.79 1.00 0.59 0.76 0.70 0.62 0.59 1.00 0.59 1.00 0.88 0.68
3.2.4
36 (914) 1.00 0.84 0.70 0.81 0.73 0.64 0.77 0.70 0.97 0.75
>48 (1219) 0.96 0.94 0.92 0.81 0.69 1.00 0.94 1.00 0.87
Table 51 - Load adjustment factors for 7/8-in. diameter threaded rods in cracked concrete1,2,3 3.2.4
Edge distance in shear
7/8-in. Spacing factor in Edge distance factor Spacing factor in ┴ ⃦ Concrete thickness 3.2.5
cracked tension in tension shear4 Toward edge To edge factor in shear5
concrete ƒAN ƒRN ƒAV ƒRV ƒRV ƒHV
3.2.6
Embedment in. 3-1/2 7-7/8 10-1/2 17-1/2 3-1/2 7-7/8 10-1/2 17-1/2 3-1/2 7-7/8 10-1/2 17-1/2 3-1/2 7-7/8 10-1/2 17-1/2 3-1/2 7-7/8 10-1/2 17-1/2 3-1/2 7-7/8 10-1/2 17-1/2
hef (mm) (89) (200) (267) (445) (89) (200) (267) (445) (89) (200) (267) (445) (89) (200) (267) (445) (89) (200) (267) (445) (89) (200) (267) (445)
1-3/4 (44) n/a n/a n/a n/a 0.43 0.43 0.41 0.38 n/a n/a n/a n/a 0.09 0.03 0.02 0.01 0.18 0.06 0.04 0.02 n/a n/a n/a n/a
3.2.7
4-3/8 (111) 0.59 0.59 0.57 0.54 0.55 0.55 0.50 0.44 0.58 0.54 0.53 0.52 0.36 0.11 0.08 0.05 0.71 0.22 0.16 0.10 n/a n/a n/a n/a
5 (127) 0.60 0.60 0.58 0.55 0.58 0.58 0.52 0.45 0.60 0.54 0.54 0.53 0.43 0.13 0.10 0.06 0.87 0.27 0.19 0.12 n/a n/a n/a n/a
Spacing (s) / Edge distance (ca) / Concrete thickness (h), - in. (mm)
5-1/2 (140) 0.61 0.61 0.59 0.55 0.61 0.61 0.54 0.46 0.61 0.55 0.54 0.53 0.50 0.15 0.11 0.07 1.00 0.31 0.22 0.13 0.65 n/a n/a n/a 3.2.8
6 (152) 0.63 0.63 0.60 0.56 0.64 0.64 0.56 0.47 0.61 0.55 0.54 0.53 0.57 0.18 0.13 0.08 0.35 0.25 0.15 0.68 n/a n/a n/a
7 (178) 0.65 0.65 0.61 0.57 0.69 0.69 0.60 0.49 0.63 0.56 0.55 0.54 0.72 0.22 0.16 0.10 0.44 0.32 0.19 0.73 n/a n/a n/a
8 (203) 0.67 0.67 0.63 0.58 0.75 0.75 0.64 0.52 0.65 0.57 0.56 0.54 0.88 0.27 0.20 0.12 0.54 0.39 0.24 0.78 n/a n/a n/a
9 (229) 0.69 0.69 0.64 0.59 0.81 0.81 0.68 0.54 0.67 0.58 0.56 0.55 1.00 0.32 0.23 0.14 0.65 0.47 0.28 0.83 n/a n/a n/a
9-7/8 (251) 0.71 0.71 0.66 0.59 0.86 0.86 0.72 0.56 0.69 0.59 0.57 0.55 0.37 0.27 0.16 0.74 0.54 0.32 0.87 0.59 n/a n/a
10 (254) 0.71 0.71 0.66 0.60 0.87 0.87 0.73 0.56 0.69 0.59 0.57 0.55 0.38 0.27 0.16 0.76 0.55 0.33 0.87 0.59 n/a n/a
11 (279) 0.73 0.73 0.67 0.60 0.93 0.93 0.77 0.59 0.71 0.60 0.58 0.56 0.44 0.32 0.19 0.87 0.63 0.38 0.92 0.62 n/a n/a
12 (305) 0.75 0.75 0.69 0.61 1.00 1.00 0.82 0.61 0.73 0.60 0.58 0.56 0.50 0.36 0.22 1.00 0.72 0.43 0.96 0.65 n/a n/a
12-1/2 (318) 0.76 0.76 0.70 0.62 0.84 0.62 0.74 0.61 0.59 0.56 0.53 0.38 0.23 1.00 0.77 0.46 0.98 0.66 0.59 n/a
14 (356) 0.79 0.79 0.72 0.63 0.91 0.66 0.77 0.62 0.60 0.57 0.63 0.45 0.27 0.91 0.54 1.00 0.70 0.63 n/a
16 (406) 0.83 0.83 0.75 0.65 1.00 0.71 0.81 0.64 0.61 0.58 0.77 0.55 0.33 1.00 0.67 0.75 0.67 n/a
18 (457) 0.88 0.88 0.79 0.67 0.76 0.84 0.66 0.63 0.59 0.91 0.66 0.40 0.76 0.79 0.71 n/a
19-1/2 (495) 0.91 0.91 0.81 0.69 0.80 0.87 0.67 0.64 0.60 1.00 0.75 0.45 0.80 0.82 0.74 0.62
20 (508) 0.92 0.92 0.82 0.69 0.82 0.88 0.67 0.64 0.60 0.77 0.46 0.82 0.84 0.75 0.63
22 (559) 0.96 0.96 0.85 0.71 0.87 0.92 0.69 0.65 0.61 0.89 0.54 0.87 0.88 0.79 0.66
24 (610) 1.00 1.00 0.88 0.73 0.93 0.96 0.71 0.67 0.62 1.00 0.61 0.93 0.92 0.82 0.69
26 (660) 0.91 0.75 0.99 1.00 0.73 0.68 0.63 0.69 0.99 0.95 0.86 0.72
28 (711) 0.94 0.77 1.00 1.00 0.74 0.70 0.64 0.77 1.00 0.99 0.89 0.75
30 (762) 0.98 0.79 0.76 0.71 0.65 0.85 1.00 0.92 0.77
36 (914) 1.00 0.84 0.81 0.75 0.68 1.00 1.00 0.85
>48 (1219) 0.96 0.92 0.84 0.74 0.98
Hilti, Inc. (US) 1-800-879-8000 | www.us.hilti.com I en español 1-800-879-5000 I Hilti (Canada) Corp. 1-800-363-4458 I www.hilti.ca I Anchor Fastening Technical Guide 2014 89
Adhesive Anchoring Systems
6-1/4 (159) 0.61 0.61 0.59 0.55 0.61 0.33 0.24 0.14 0.61 0.55 0.54 0.52 0.51 0.15 0.10 0.05 0.73 0.30 0.20 0.09 0.65 n/a n/a n/a
7 (178) 0.63 0.63 0.60 0.56 0.64 0.35 0.26 0.15 0.62 0.55 0.54 0.52 0.61 0.18 0.12 0.05 0.82 0.35 0.23 0.11 0.69 n/a n/a n/a
8 (203) 0.65 0.65 0.61 0.57 0.69 0.38 0.28 0.16 0.64 0.56 0.55 0.53 0.74 0.22 0.14 0.07 0.93 0.38 0.29 0.13 0.74 n/a n/a n/a
9 (229) 0.66 0.66 0.63 0.58 0.74 0.40 0.30 0.17 0.65 0.57 0.55 0.53 0.89 0.26 0.17 0.08 1.00 0.40 0.33 0.16 0.78 n/a n/a n/a
10 (254) 0.68 0.68 0.64 0.58 0.79 0.43 0.32 0.19 0.67 0.58 0.56 0.53 1.00 0.31 0.20 0.09 0.43 0.35 0.19 0.83 n/a n/a n/a
11 (279) 0.70 0.70 0.65 0.59 0.85 0.46 0.34 0.20 0.69 0.58 0.56 0.54 0.35 0.23 0.11 0.46 0.37 0.21 0.87 n/a n/a n/a
11-1/4 (286) 0.71 0.71 0.66 0.59 0.86 0.47 0.34 0.20 0.69 0.59 0.56 0.54 0.37 0.24 0.11 0.47 0.38 0.22 0.88 0.58 n/a n/a
12 (305) 0.72 0.72 0.67 0.60 0.90 0.49 0.36 0.21 0.70 0.59 0.57 0.54 0.40 0.26 0.12 0.49 0.39 0.24 0.91 0.60 n/a n/a
13 (330) 0.74 0.74 0.68 0.61 0.96 0.52 0.38 0.22 0.72 0.60 0.57 0.54 0.46 0.30 0.14 0.52 0.41 0.28 0.94 0.63 n/a n/a
14 (356) 0.76 0.76 0.69 0.62 1.00 0.56 0.41 0.24 0.74 0.61 0.58 0.55 0.51 0.33 0.15 0.56 0.44 0.31 0.98 0.65 n/a n/a
14-1/4 (362) 0.76 0.76 0.70 0.62 0.57 0.42 0.24 0.74 0.61 0.58 0.55 0.52 0.34 0.16 0.57 0.44 0.32 0.99 0.66 0.57 n/a
16 (406) 0.79 0.79 0.72 0.63 0.64 0.47 0.27 0.77 0.62 0.59 0.55 0.62 0.40 0.19 0.64 0.48 0.34 1.00 0.70 0.60 n/a
18 (457) 0.83 0.83 0.75 0.65 0.72 0.52 0.31 0.81 0.64 0.60 0.56 0.74 0.48 0.22 0.72 0.52 0.36 0.74 0.64 n/a
20 (508) 0.86 0.86 0.78 0.67 0.80 0.58 0.34 0.84 0.65 0.61 0.57 0.87 0.56 0.26 0.80 0.58 0.38 0.78 0.67 n/a
22 (559) 0.90 0.90 0.81 0.68 0.87 0.64 0.38 0.88 0.67 0.63 0.58 1.00 0.65 0.30 0.87 0.64 0.41 0.82 0.71 n/a
22-1/4 (565) 0.91 0.91 0.81 0.69 0.88 0.65 0.38 0.88 0.67 0.63 0.58 0.66 0.31 0.88 0.65 0.41 0.82 0.71 0.55
24 (610) 0.94 0.94 0.83 0.70 0.95 0.70 0.41 0.91 0.68 0.64 0.58 0.74 0.35 0.95 0.70 0.43 0.85 0.74 0.57
26 (660) 0.97 0.97 0.86 0.72 1.00 0.76 0.44 0.94 0.70 0.65 0.59 0.84 0.39 1.00 0.76 0.46 0.89 0.77 0.60
28 (711) 1.00 1.00 0.89 0.73 0.82 0.48 0.98 0.71 0.66 0.60 0.94 0.43 0.82 0.49 0.92 0.80 0.62
30 (762) 0.92 0.75 0.87 0.51 1.00 0.73 0.67 0.60 1.00 0.48 0.87 0.51 0.95 0.83 0.64
36 (914) 1.00 0.80 1.00 0.62 0.77 0.70 0.62 0.63 1.00 0.62 1.00 0.91 0.70
>48 (1219) 0.90 0.82 0.86 0.77 0.66 0.98 0.82 1.00 0.81
Table 53 - Load adjustment factors for 1-in. diameter threaded rods in cracked concrete1,2,3
Edge distance in shear
1-in. Spacing factor in Edge distance factor Spacing factor in ┴ ⃦ Concrete thickness
cracked tension in tension shear4 Toward edge To edge factor in shear5
concrete ƒAN ƒRN ƒAV ƒRV ƒRV ƒHV
Embedment in. 4 9 12 20 4 9 12 20 4 9 12 20 4 9 12 20 4 9 12 20 4 9 12 20
hef (mm) (102) (229) (305) (508) (102) (229) (305) (508) (102) (229) (305) (508) (102) (229) (305) (508) (102) (229) (305) (508) (102) (229) (305) (508)
1-3/4 (44) n/a n/a n/a n/a 0.42 0.42 0.40 0.38 n/a n/a n/a n/a 0.08 0.02 0.02 0.01 0.15 0.05 0.03 0.02 n/a n/a n/a n/a
5 (127) 0.59 0.59 0.57 0.54 0.55 0.55 0.50 0.44 0.59 0.54 0.53 0.52 0.37 0.11 0.07 0.04 0.74 0.22 0.15 0.09 n/a n/a n/a n/a
6 (152) 0.61 0.61 0.58 0.55 0.60 0.60 0.53 0.46 0.60 0.55 0.54 0.53 0.49 0.14 0.10 0.06 0.97 0.29 0.19 0.12 n/a n/a n/a n/a
Spacing (s) / Edge distance (ca) / Concrete thickness (h), - in. (mm)
6-1/4 (159) 0.61 0.61 0.59 0.55 0.61 0.61 0.54 0.46 0.61 0.55 0.54 0.53 0.52 0.15 0.10 0.06 1.00 0.31 0.21 0.12 0.66 n/a n/a n/a
7 (178) 0.63 0.63 0.60 0.56 0.64 0.64 0.57 0.47 0.62 0.55 0.54 0.53 0.61 0.18 0.12 0.07 0.36 0.24 0.15 0.69 n/a n/a n/a
8 (203) 0.65 0.65 0.61 0.57 0.69 0.69 0.60 0.49 0.64 0.56 0.55 0.53 0.75 0.22 0.15 0.09 0.44 0.30 0.18 0.74 n/a n/a n/a
9 (229) 0.66 0.66 0.63 0.58 0.74 0.74 0.64 0.51 0.65 0.57 0.55 0.54 0.89 0.26 0.18 0.11 0.53 0.36 0.21 0.79 n/a n/a n/a
10 (254) 0.68 0.68 0.64 0.58 0.79 0.79 0.67 0.53 0.67 0.58 0.56 0.54 1.00 0.31 0.21 0.13 0.62 0.42 0.25 0.83 n/a n/a n/a
11 (279) 0.70 0.70 0.65 0.59 0.85 0.85 0.71 0.55 0.69 0.58 0.56 0.55 0.36 0.24 0.14 0.72 0.48 0.29 0.87 n/a n/a n/a
11-1/4 (286) 0.71 0.71 0.66 0.59 0.86 0.86 0.72 0.56 0.69 0.59 0.57 0.55 0.37 0.25 0.15 0.74 0.50 0.30 0.88 0.59 n/a n/a
12 (305) 0.72 0.72 0.67 0.60 0.90 0.90 0.75 0.57 0.71 0.59 0.57 0.55 0.41 0.27 0.16 0.82 0.55 0.33 0.91 0.61 n/a n/a
13 (330) 0.74 0.74 0.68 0.61 0.96 0.96 0.79 0.59 0.72 0.60 0.58 0.55 0.46 0.31 0.19 0.92 0.62 0.37 0.95 0.63 n/a n/a
14 (356) 0.76 0.76 0.69 0.62 1.00 1.00 0.83 0.62 0.74 0.61 0.58 0.56 0.51 0.35 0.21 1.00 0.69 0.42 0.98 0.65 n/a n/a
14-1/4 (362) 0.76 0.76 0.70 0.62 0.84 0.62 0.74 0.61 0.58 0.56 0.53 0.36 0.21 0.71 0.43 0.99 0.66 0.58 n/a
16 (406) 0.79 0.79 0.72 0.63 0.91 0.66 0.77 0.62 0.59 0.57 0.63 0.42 0.25 0.85 0.51 1.00 0.70 0.61 n/a
18 (457) 0.83 0.83 0.75 0.65 1.00 0.70 0.81 0.64 0.61 0.58 0.75 0.50 0.30 1.00 0.61 0.74 0.65 n/a
20 (508) 0.86 0.86 0.78 0.67 0.75 0.84 0.65 0.62 0.58 0.88 0.59 0.35 0.71 0.78 0.69 n/a
22 (559) 0.90 0.90 0.81 0.68 0.80 0.88 0.67 0.63 0.59 1.00 0.68 0.41 0.80 0.82 0.72 n/a
22-1/4 (565) 0.91 0.91 0.81 0.69 0.80 0.88 0.67 0.63 0.59 0.69 0.42 0.80 0.82 0.72 0.61
24 (610) 0.94 0.94 0.83 0.70 0.85 0.91 0.68 0.64 0.60 0.78 0.47 0.85 0.86 0.75 0.63
26 (660) 0.97 0.97 0.86 0.72 0.90 0.95 0.70 0.65 0.61 0.88 0.53 0.90 0.89 0.78 0.66
28 (711) 1.00 1.00 0.89 0.73 0.95 0.98 0.71 0.66 0.62 0.98 0.59 0.95 0.92 0.81 0.68
30 (762) 0.92 0.75 1.00 1.00 0.73 0.68 0.63 1.00 0.65 1.00 0.96 0.84 0.71
36 (914) 1.00 0.80 0.77 0.71 0.65 0.86 1.00 0.92 0.78
>48 (1219) 0.90 0.87 0.78 0.70 1.00 1.00 0.90
1 Linear interpolation not permitted
2 Shaded area with reduced edge distance is permitted provided the installation torque is reduced to 0.30 Tmax for 5d ≤ s ≤ 16-in. and to 0.5 Tmax for s > 16-in.
3 When combining multiple load adjustment factors (e.g. for a four-anchor pattern in a corner with thin concrete member) the design can become very
conservative. To optimize the design, use Hilti PROFIS Anchor Design software or perform anchor calculation using design equations from ACI 318 Appendix D.
4 Spacing factor reduction in shear, ƒAV, assumes an influence of a nearby edge. If no edge exists, then ƒAV = ƒAN.
5 Concrete thickness reduction factor in shear, ƒHV, assumes an influence of a nearby edge. If no edge exists, then ƒHV = 1.0
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7 (178) 0.60 0.60 0.58 0.55 0.58 0.33 0.23 0.14 0.60 0.54 0.53 0.52 0.43 0.13 0.08 0.04 0.69 0.26 0.17 0.08 n/a n/a n/a n/a
8 (203) 0.62 0.62 0.59 0.55 0.62 0.35 0.25 0.14 0.61 0.55 0.54 0.52 0.53 0.16 0.10 0.05 0.78 0.31 0.20 0.10 0.66 n/a n/a n/a
9 (229) 0.63 0.63 0.60 0.56 0.65 0.37 0.26 0.15 0.62 0.55 0.54 0.52 0.63 0.19 0.12 0.06 0.87 0.37 0.24 0.11 0.70 n/a n/a n/a
10 (254) 0.65 0.65 0.61 0.57 0.69 0.39 0.28 0.16 0.64 0.56 0.55 0.53 0.74 0.22 0.14 0.07 0.97 0.39 0.29 0.13 0.74 n/a n/a n/a
11 (279) 0.66 0.66 0.62 0.57 0.73 0.41 0.29 0.17 0.65 0.57 0.55 0.53 0.86 0.25 0.16 0.08 1.00 0.41 0.33 0.15 0.78 n/a n/a n/a
12 (305) 0.68 0.68 0.63 0.58 0.77 0.44 0.31 0.18 0.66 0.57 0.55 0.53 0.98 0.29 0.19 0.09 0.44 0.35 0.17 0.81 n/a n/a n/a
13 (330) 0.69 0.69 0.64 0.59 0.82 0.46 0.33 0.19 0.68 0.58 0.56 0.54 1.00 0.33 0.21 0.10 0.46 0.36 0.20 0.84 n/a n/a n/a
14 (356) 0.70 0.70 0.66 0.59 0.86 0.49 0.34 0.20 0.69 0.59 0.56 0.54 0.36 0.24 0.11 0.49 0.38 0.22 0.87 0.58 n/a n/a
14-1/4 (362) 0.71 0.71 0.66 0.60 0.87 0.49 0.35 0.20 0.69 0.59 0.56 0.54 0.37 0.24 0.11 0.49 0.38 0.23 0.88 0.59 n/a n/a
15 (381) 0.72 0.72 0.67 0.60 0.90 0.51 0.36 0.21 0.70 0.59 0.57 0.54 0.40 0.26 0.12 0.51 0.39 0.24 0.91 0.60 n/a n/a 3.2.3
16 (406) 0.73 0.73 0.68 0.61 0.95 0.54 0.38 0.22 0.72 0.60 0.57 0.54 0.45 0.29 0.13 0.54 0.41 0.27 0.94 0.62 n/a n/a
17 (432) 0.75 0.75 0.69 0.61 0.99 0.56 0.40 0.23 0.73 0.60 0.58 0.55 0.49 0.32 0.15 0.56 0.43 0.29 0.96 0.64 n/a n/a
18 (457) 0.76 0.76 0.70 0.62 1.00 0.60 0.42 0.25 0.75 0.61 0.58 0.55 0.53 0.35 0.16 0.60 0.44 0.32 0.99 0.66 0.57 n/a
20 (508) 0.79 0.79 0.72 0.63 0.66 0.47 0.27 0.77 0.62 0.59 0.55 0.62 0.40 0.19 0.66 0.48 0.34 1.00 0.70 0.60 n/a
22 (559) 0.82 0.82 0.74 0.65 0.73 0.51 0.30 0.80 0.63 0.60 0.56 0.72 0.47 0.22 0.73 0.51 0.36 0.73 0.63 n/a
24 (610) 0.85 0.85 0.77 0.66 0.80 0.56 0.33 0.83 0.65 0.61 0.57 0.82 0.53 0.25 0.80 0.56 0.37 0.76 0.66 n/a
26 (660) 0.88 0.88 0.79 0.67 0.86 0.61 0.36 0.86 0.66 0.62 0.57 0.92 0.60 0.28 0.86 0.61 0.39 0.79 0.69 n/a 3.2.4
28 (711) 0.91 0.91 0.81 0.69 0.93 0.65 0.38 0.88 0.67 0.63 0.58 1.00 0.67 0.31 0.93 0.65 0.41 0.82 0.71 0.55
30 (762) 0.94 0.94 0.83 0.70 1.00 0.70 0.41 0.91 0.68 0.64 0.58 0.74 0.35 1.00 0.70 0.43 0.85 0.74 0.57
36 (914) 1.00 1.00 0.90 0.74 1.00 0.84 0.49 0.99 0.72 0.66 0.60 0.98 0.45 1.00 0.84 0.50 0.94 0.81 0.63
>48 (1219) 1.00 0.82 1.00 0.66 1.00 0.79 0.72 0.63 1.00 0.70 1.00 0.66 1.00 0.94 0.72
3.2.4
Table 55 - Load adjustment factors for 1-1/4-in. diameter threaded rods in cracked concrete1,2,3
Edge distance in shear 3.2.4
1-1/4-in. Spacing factor in Edge distance factor Spacing factor in ┴ ⃦ Concrete thickness
cracked tension in tension shear4 Toward edge To edge factor in shear5
concrete ƒAN ƒRN ƒAV ƒRV ƒRV ƒHV 3.2.5
Embedment in. 5 11-1/4 15 25 5 11-1/4 15 25 5 11-1/4 15 25 5 11-1/4 15 25 5 11-1/4 15 25 5 11-1/4 11-1/4 25
hef (mm) (127) (286) (381) (635) (127) (286) (381) (635) (127) (286) (381) (635) (127) (286) (381) (635) (127) (286) (381) (635) (127) (286) (286) (635)
3.2.6
1-3/4 (44) n/a n/a n/a n/a 0.40 0.40 0.39 0.37 n/a n/a n/a n/a 0.05 0.02 0.01 0.01 0.11 0.03 0.02 0.01 n/a n/a n/a n/a
6-1/4 (159) 0.59 0.59 0.57 0.54 0.55 0.55 0.50 0.44 0.59 0.54 0.53 0.52 0.37 0.11 0.07 0.04 0.74 0.22 0.14 0.08 n/a n/a n/a n/a
Spacing (s) / Edge distance (ca) / Concrete thickness (h), - in. (mm)
7 (178) 0.60 0.60 0.58 0.55 0.58 0.58 0.52 0.45 0.60 0.54 0.53 0.52 0.44 0.13 0.08 0.05 0.88 0.26 0.17 0.09 n/a n/a n/a n/a
3.2.7
8 (203) 0.62 0.62 0.59 0.55 0.62 0.62 0.55 0.46 0.61 0.55 0.54 0.52 0.54 0.16 0.10 0.06 1.00 0.32 0.21 0.11 0.66 n/a n/a n/a
9 (229) 0.63 0.63 0.60 0.56 0.65 0.65 0.57 0.48 0.62 0.55 0.54 0.53 0.64 0.19 0.12 0.07 0.38 0.25 0.14 0.70 n/a n/a n/a
10 (254) 0.65 0.65 0.61 0.57 0.69 0.69 0.60 0.49 0.64 0.56 0.55 0.53 0.75 0.22 0.14 0.08 0.44 0.29 0.16 0.74 n/a n/a n/a 3.2.8
11 (279) 0.66 0.66 0.62 0.57 0.73 0.73 0.63 0.51 0.65 0.57 0.55 0.53 0.86 0.26 0.17 0.09 0.51 0.33 0.18 0.78 n/a n/a n/a
12 (305) 0.68 0.68 0.63 0.58 0.77 0.77 0.66 0.53 0.66 0.57 0.55 0.54 0.98 0.29 0.19 0.10 0.58 0.38 0.21 0.81 n/a n/a n/a
13 (330) 0.69 0.69 0.64 0.59 0.82 0.82 0.69 0.54 0.68 0.58 0.56 0.54 1.00 0.33 0.21 0.12 0.66 0.43 0.24 0.85 n/a n/a n/a
14 (356) 0.70 0.70 0.66 0.59 0.86 0.86 0.72 0.56 0.69 0.59 0.56 0.54 0.37 0.24 0.13 0.73 0.48 0.26 0.88 0.58 n/a n/a
14-1/4 (362) 0.71 0.71 0.66 0.60 0.87 0.87 0.73 0.56 0.70 0.59 0.57 0.54 0.38 0.25 0.14 0.75 0.49 0.27 0.89 0.59 n/a n/a
15 (381) 0.72 0.72 0.67 0.60 0.90 0.90 0.75 0.57 0.71 0.59 0.57 0.55 0.41 0.26 0.15 0.82 0.53 0.29 0.91 0.61 n/a n/a
16 (406) 0.73 0.73 0.68 0.61 0.95 0.95 0.78 0.59 0.72 0.60 0.57 0.55 0.45 0.29 0.16 0.90 0.58 0.32 0.94 0.63 n/a n/a
17 (432) 0.75 0.75 0.69 0.61 0.99 0.99 0.81 0.61 0.73 0.60 0.58 0.55 0.49 0.32 0.18 0.98 0.64 0.35 0.97 0.64 n/a n/a
18 (457) 0.76 0.76 0.70 0.62 1.00 1.00 0.85 0.62 0.75 0.61 0.58 0.56 0.54 0.35 0.19 1.00 0.70 0.38 0.99 0.66 0.57 n/a
20 (508) 0.79 0.79 0.72 0.63 0.91 0.66 0.77 0.62 0.59 0.56 0.63 0.41 0.23 0.82 0.45 1.00 0.70 0.61 n/a
22 (559) 0.82 0.82 0.74 0.65 0.98 0.69 0.80 0.63 0.60 0.57 0.72 0.47 0.26 0.94 0.52 0.73 0.63 n/a
24 (610) 0.85 0.85 0.77 0.66 1.00 0.73 0.83 0.65 0.61 0.57 0.82 0.54 0.30 1.00 0.59 0.77 0.66 n/a
26 (660) 0.88 0.88 0.79 0.67 0.77 0.86 0.66 0.62 0.58 0.93 0.60 0.33 0.67 0.80 0.69 n/a
28 (711) 0.91 0.91 0.81 0.69 0.81 0.88 0.67 0.63 0.59 1.00 0.68 0.37 0.75 0.83 0.72 0.59
30 (762) 0.94 0.94 0.83 0.70 0.85 0.91 0.68 0.64 0.59 0.75 0.41 0.83 0.86 0.74 0.61
36 (914) 1.00 1.00 0.90 0.74 0.97 0.99 0.72 0.66 0.61 0.98 0.54 0.97 0.94 0.81 0.67
>48 (1219) 1.00 0.82 1.00 1.00 0.79 0.72 0.65 1.00 0.84 1.00 1.00 0.94 0.77
1 Linear interpolation not permitted
2 Shaded area with reduced edge distance is permitted provided the installation torque is reduced to 0.30 Tmax for 5d ≤ s ≤ 16-in. and to 0.5 Tmax for s > 16-in.
3 When combining multiple load adjustment factors (e.g. for a four-anchor pattern in a corner with thin concrete member) the design can become very
conservative. To optimize the design, use Hilti PROFIS Anchor Design software or perform anchor calculation using design equations from ACI 318 Appendix D.
4 Spacing factor reduction in shear, ƒAV, assumes an influence of a nearby edge. If no edge exists, then ƒAV = ƒAN.
5 Concrete thickness reduction factor in shear, ƒHV, assumes an influence of a nearby edge. If no edge exists, then ƒHV = 1.0
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Permissible
concrete concrete tipped drill bit
conditions
concrete
Method
Drilling
Cracked Water saturated Hilti TE-CD or TE-YD Hollow
concrete concrete Drill Bit
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Table 58 - Hilti HIT-HY 200 adhesive design strength with concrete / bond failure for Hilti HIS-N and HIS-RN internally
threaded inserts in cracked concrete 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9
3.2.3
Tension — ФNn or Nr Shear — ФVn or Vr
Effective ƒ´c = 2500 psi ƒ´c = 3000 psi ƒ´c = 4000 psi ƒ´c = 6000 psi ƒ´c = 2500 psi ƒ´c = 3000 psi ƒ´c = 4000 psi ƒ´c = 6000 psi
Thread embedment (17.2 Mpa) (20.7 Mpa) (27.6 Mpa) (41.4 Mpa) (17.2 Mpa) (20.7 Mpa) (27.6 Mpa) (41.4 Mpa)
size in. (mm) lb (kN) lb (kN) lb (kN) lb (kN) lb (kN) lb (kN) lb (kN) lb (kN)
4-3/8 5,055 5,540 6,145 6,510 10,890 11,930 13,235 14,025
3/8-16 UNC
(111) (22.5) (24.6) (27.3) (29.0) (48.4) (53.1) (58.9) (62.4) 3.2.4
5 6,175 6,765 7,815 9,335 13,305 14,575 16,830 20,110
1/2-13 UNC
(127) (27.5) (30.1) (34.8) (41.5) (59.2) (64.8) (74.9) (89.5)
6-3/4 9,690 10,615 12,255 13,210 20,870 22,860 26,395 28,450
5/8-11 UNC
(171) (43.1) (47.2) (54.5) (58.8) (92.8) (101.7) (117.4) (126.6) 3.2.4
8-1/8 12,795 14,015 16,185 17,385 27,560 30,190 34,860 37,450
3/4-10 UNC
(206) (56.9) (62.3) (72.0) (77.3) (122.6) (134.3) (155.1) (166.6)
1 See section 3.1.7 for explanation on development of load values. 3.2.4
2 See section 3.1.7.3 to convert design strength (factored resistance) value to ASD value.
3 Linear interpolation between embedment depths and concrete compressive strengths is not permitted.
4 Apply spacing, edge distance, and concrete thickness factors in tables 60 - 61 as necessary. Compare to the steel values in table 59.
The lesser of the values is to be used for the design. 3.2.5
5 Data is for temperature range A: Max. short term temperature = 104° F (40° C), max. long term temperature = 75° F (24° C).
For temperature range B: Max. short term temperature = 176° F (80° C), max. long term temperature = 122° F (50° C) multiply above value by 0.80.
For temperature range C: Max. short term temperature = 248° F (120° C), max. long term temperature = 162° F (72° C) multiply above value by 0.70. 3.2.6
Short-term elevated concrete temperatures are those that occur over brief intervals, e.g., as a result of diurnal cycling. Long term concrete temperatures are roughly constant
over significant periods of time.
6 Tabular values are for dry concrete conditions. For water saturated concrete multiply design strength (factored resistance) by 0.85.
7 Tabular values are for short term loads only. For sustained loads including overhead use, see section 3.1.7.5.
3.2.7
8 Tabular values are for normal weight concrete only. For lightweight concrete multiply design strength (factored resistance) by λa as follows:
For sand-lightweight, λa = 0.51. For all-lightweight, λa = 0.45.
9 Tabular values are for static loads only. For seismic loads, multiply cracked concrete tabular values by αseis = 0.60. 3.2.8
See section 3.1.7.4 for additional information on seismic applications.
Table 59 - Steel design strength for steel bolt and cap screw for Hilti HIS-N
and HIS-RN internally threaded inserts 1,2
ACI 318 Appendix D Based Design
ASTM A193 Grade B8M
ASTM A193 B7
stainless steel
Tensile3 Shear 4 Tensile3 Shear 4
Thread ϕNsa ϕVsa αseis,V5 ϕNsa ϕVsa αseis,V5
size lb (kN) lb (kN) lb (kN) lb (kN)
6,300 3,490 5,540 3,070
3/8-16 UNC 0.7 0.7
(28.0) (15.5) (24.6) (13.7)
11,530 6,385 10,145 5,620
1/2-13 UNC 0.7 0.7
(51.3) (28.4) (45.1) (25.0)
18,365 10,170 16,160 8,950
5/8-11 UNC 0.7 0.7
(81.7) (45.2) (71.9) (39.8)
27,180 15,055 23,915 13,245
3/4-10 UNC 0.7 0.7
(120.9) (67.0) (106.4) (58.9)
1 See section 3.1.7.3 to convert design strength (factored resistance) value to ASD value.
2 HIT-Z and HIT-Z-R rods are to be considered brittle steel elements.
3 Tensile = ϕ Ase,N futa as noted in ACI 318 Appendix D.
4 Shear values determined by static shear tests with ϕVsa ≤ ϕ 0.60 Ase,V futa as noted in ACI 318 Appendix D.
5 Reduction factor for seismic shear only. See section 3.1.7.4 for additional information on seismic applications.
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4 (102) 0.61 0.59 n/a n/a 0.39 0.38 n/a n/a 0.56 0.55 n/a n/a 0.21 0.19 n/a n/a 0.39 0.38 n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a
5 (127) 0.64 0.61 0.59 n/a 0.45 0.43 0.37 n/a 0.57 0.57 0.55 n/a 0.29 0.26 0.17 n/a 0.45 0.43 0.33 n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a
5-1/2 (140) 0.65 0.62 0.60 0.59 0.48 0.46 0.39 0.35 0.58 0.58 0.56 0.55 0.34 0.30 0.19 0.15 0.48 0.46 0.39 0.29 n/a n/a n/a n/a
6 (152) 0.67 0.64 0.61 0.60 0.51 0.48 0.41 0.37 0.59 0.58 0.56 0.55 0.39 0.35 0.22 0.17 0.51 0.48 0.41 0.33 0.60 n/a n/a n/a
7 (178) 0.70 0.66 0.63 0.62 0.59 0.54 0.45 0.40 0.60 0.60 0.57 0.56 0.49 0.43 0.28 0.21 0.59 0.54 0.45 0.40 0.64 0.62 n/a n/a
8 (203) 0.72 0.68 0.65 0.63 0.67 0.61 0.49 0.43 0.62 0.61 0.58 0.57 0.60 0.53 0.34 0.26 0.67 0.61 0.49 0.43 0.69 0.66 n/a n/a
9 (229) 0.75 0.70 0.66 0.65 0.76 0.69 0.54 0.46 0.63 0.62 0.59 0.58 0.71 0.63 0.40 0.31 0.76 0.69 0.54 0.46 0.73 0.70 n/a n/a
10 (254) 0.78 0.73 0.68 0.67 0.84 0.76 0.58 0.50 0.65 0.64 0.60 0.58 0.83 0.74 0.47 0.36 0.84 0.76 0.58 0.50 0.77 0.74 0.64 n/a
11 (279) 0.81 0.75 0.70 0.68 0.93 0.84 0.64 0.53 0.66 0.65 0.61 0.59 0.96 0.86 0.55 0.41 0.93 0.84 0.64 0.53 0.81 0.78 0.67 0.61
12 (305) 0.84 0.77 0.72 0.70 1.00 0.91 0.70 0.57 0.68 0.66 0.62 0.60 1.00 0.98 0.62 0.47 1.00 0.91 0.70 0.57 0.84 0.81 0.70 0.64
14 (356) 0.89 0.82 0.76 0.73 1.00 0.81 0.66 0.71 0.69 0.64 0.62 1.00 0.78 0.59 1.00 0.81 0.66 0.91 0.87 0.75 0.69
16 (406) 0.95 0.86 0.79 0.77 0.93 0.76 0.74 0.72 0.66 0.63 0.96 0.73 0.93 0.76 0.97 0.94 0.80 0.73
18 (457) 1.00 0.91 0.83 0.80 1.00 0.85 0.77 0.75 0.68 0.65 1.00 0.87 1.00 0.85 1.00 0.99 0.85 0.78
24 (610) 1.00 0.94 0.90 1.00 0.85 0.83 0.74 0.70 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.99 0.90
30 (762) 1.00 1.00 0.94 0.91 0.80 0.75 1.00 1.00
36 (914) 1.00 0.99 0.86 0.80
>48 (1219) 1.00 0.99 0.90
Table 61 - Load adjustment factors for Hilti HIS-N and HIS-RN internally threaded inserts in cracked concrete1,2,3
Edge distance in shear
HIS-N and HIS-RN Spacing factor in Edge distance factor Spacing factor in ┴ ⃦ Concrete thickness
all diameters tension in tension shear 4 Toward edge To edge factor in shear 5
cracked concrete ƒAN ƒRN ƒAV ƒRV ƒRV ƒHV
Thread Size in. 3/8 1/2 5/8 3/4 3/8 1/2 5/8 3/4 3/8 1/2 5/8 3/4 3/8 1/2 5/8 3/4 3/8 1/2 5/8 3/4 3/8 1/2 5/8 3/4
Embedment in.4-3/8 5 6-3/4 8-1/8 4-3/8 5 6-3/4 8-1/8 4-3/8 5 6-3/4 8-1/8 4-3/8 5 6-3/4 8-1/8 4-3/8 5 6-3/4 8-1/8 4-3/8 5 6-3/4 8-1/8
hef (mm) (111) (127) (171) (206) (111) (127) (171) (206) (111) (127) (171) (206) (111) (127) (171) (206) (111) (127) (171) (206) (111) (127) (171) (206)
3-1/4 (83) 0.59 n/a n/a n/a 0.55 n/a n/a n/a 0.55 n/a n/a n/a 0.16 n/a n/a n/a 0.31 n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a
Spacing (s) / Edge distanc (ca) / Concrete thickness (h), - in. (mm)
4 (102) 0.61 0.59 n/a n/a 0.60 0.55 n/a n/a 0.56 0.55 n/a n/a 0.21 0.19 n/a n/a 0.42 0.38 n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a
5 (127) 0.64 0.61 0.59 n/a 0.68 0.61 0.55 n/a 0.57 0.57 0.55 n/a 0.30 0.26 0.17 n/a 0.59 0.53 0.34 n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a
5-1/2 (140) 0.65 0.62 0.60 0.59 0.72 0.63 0.57 0.55 0.58 0.58 0.56 0.55 0.34 0.31 0.19 0.15 0.69 0.61 0.39 0.29 n/a n/a n/a n/a
6 (152) 0.67 0.64 0.61 0.60 0.75 0.66 0.60 0.57 0.59 0.58 0.56 0.55 0.39 0.35 0.22 0.17 0.78 0.70 0.44 0.34 0.60 n/a n/a n/a
7 (178) 0.70 0.66 0.63 0.62 0.84 0.72 0.64 0.62 0.60 0.60 0.57 0.56 0.49 0.44 0.28 0.21 0.98 0.88 0.56 0.42 0.64 0.62 n/a n/a
8 (203) 0.72 0.68 0.65 0.63 0.92 0.79 0.69 0.66 0.62 0.61 0.58 0.57 0.60 0.54 0.34 0.26 1.00 1.00 0.68 0.52 0.69 0.66 n/a n/a
9 (229) 0.75 0.70 0.66 0.65 1.00 0.85 0.74 0.71 0.63 0.62 0.59 0.58 0.72 0.64 0.41 0.31 1.00 1.00 0.82 0.62 0.73 0.70 n/a n/a
10 (254) 0.78 0.73 0.68 0.67 0.92 0.79 0.75 0.65 0.64 0.60 0.58 0.84 0.75 0.48 0.36 0.95 0.72 0.77 0.74 0.64 n/a
11 (279) 0.81 0.75 0.70 0.68 0.99 0.85 0.80 0.66 0.65 0.61 0.59 0.97 0.86 0.55 0.42 1.00 0.83 0.81 0.78 0.67 0.61
12 (305) 0.84 0.77 0.72 0.70 1.00 0.90 0.85 0.68 0.66 0.62 0.60 1.00 0.98 0.63 0.48 0.95 0.84 0.81 0.70 0.64
14 (356) 0.89 0.82 0.76 0.73 1.00 0.95 0.71 0.69 0.64 0.62 1.00 0.79 0.60 1.00 0.91 0.88 0.76 0.69
16 (406) 0.95 0.86 0.79 0.77 1.00 0.74 0.72 0.66 0.64 0.97 0.73 0.97 0.94 0.81 0.74
18 (457) 1.00 0.91 0.83 0.80 0.77 0.75 0.68 0.65 1.00 0.87 1.00 0.99 0.86 0.78
24 (610) 1.00 0.94 0.90 0.86 0.83 0.74 0.70 1.00 1.00 0.99 0.90
30 (762) 1.00 1.00 0.95 0.91 0.81 0.75 1.00 1.00
36 (914) 1.00 0.99 0.87 0.80
>48 (1219) 1.00 0.99 0.91
1 Linear interpolation not permitted
2 Shaded area with reduced edge distance is permitted provided rebar has no installation torque.
3 When combining multiple load adjustment factors (e.g. for a four-anchor pattern in a corner with thin concrete member) the design can become very
conservative. To optimize the design, use Hilti PROFIS Anchor Design software or perform anchor calculation using design equations from ACI 318 Appendix D.
4 Spacing factor reduction in shear, ƒAV, assumes an influence of a nearby edge. If no edge exists, then ƒAV = ƒAN.
5 Concrete thickness reduction factor in shear, ƒHV, assumes an influence of a nearby edge. If no edge exists, then ƒHV = 1.0.
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HIT-HY 200-A (11.1 fl oz/330 ml) Includes (1) foil pack with (1) mixer and 3/8 filler tube per pack 1
HIT-HY 200-A Master Carton (11.1 fl oz/330 ml) Includes (1) master carton containing (25) foil packs with (1) mixer and 3/8 filler tube per pack 25
HIT-HY 200-A Combo (11.1 fl oz/330 ml) Includes (1) master carton containing (25) foil packs with (1) mixer and 3/8 filler tube per pack and 25
(1) HDM 500 Manual Dispenser
HIT-HY 200-A Master Carton (16.9 fl oz/500 ml) Includes (1) master carton containing (20) foil packs with (1) mixer and 3/8 filler tube per pack 20
HIT-HY 200-A Combo (16.9 fl oz/500 ml) Includes (2) master cartons containing (20) foil packs each with (1) mixer and 3/8 filler tube per 40
pack and (1) HDM 500 Manual Dispenser
HIT-RE-M Static Mixer For use with HIT-HY 200-A cartridges 1
HIT-HY 200-R (11.1 fl oz/330 ml) Includes (1) foil pack with (1) mixer and 3/8 filler tube per pack 1
HIT-HY 200-R Master Carton (11.1 fl oz/330 ml) Includes (1) master carton containing (25) foil packs with (1) mixer and 3/8 filler tube per pack 25
HIT-HY 200-R Combo (11.1 fl oz/330 ml) Includes (1) master carton containing (25) foil packs with (1) mixer and 3/8 filler tube per pack and 25
(1) HDM 500 manual dispenser
HIT-HY 200-R Master Carton (16.9 fl oz/500 ml) Includes (1) master carton containing (20) foil packs with (1) mixer and 3/8 filler tube per pack 20
HIT-HY 200-R Combo (16.9 fl oz/500 ml) Includes (2) master cartons containing (20) foil packs each with (1) mixer and 3/8 filler tube per 40
pack and (1) HDM 500 manual dispenser
HIT-RE-M Static Mixer For use with HIT-HY 200-R cartridges 1
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3.2.8
Hilti Rods are now stamped on the end to
show grade of steel and overall anchor length!
E = ISO 898 Class 5.8 Steel
B = ASTM A 193, Grade B7 Steel
R1 = AISI 304 Stainless Steel
R2 = AISI 316 Stainless Steel
HIS-N carbon steel and HIS-RN 316 stainless steel internally threaded inserts1
Description Useable thread length (in) Qty
3/8 x 4-1/4 1 10
1/2 x 5 1-3/16 5
5/8 x 6-5/8 1-1/2 5
3/4 x 8-1/4 2 5
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Accessories — Dispensers
Battery Powered
Description
HDE 500-A18 Compact Battery Dispenser Kit1
Includes dispenser, (2) compact B 18 1.6-Ah Li-Ion batteries, C 4/36 battery charger, black and red
cartridge holders in a soft bag.
+ +
HDE 500-A18 Industrial Battery Dispenser Kit1
Includes dispenser, (2) industrial B 18 3.3-Ah Li-Ion batteries, C 4/36 battery charger, black and red
cartridge holders in a soft bag.
+ +
HDE 500-A18 Battery Dispenser Tool Body1
Includes black and red cartridge holders
Manual
Description
MD 1000 Manual Dispenser1
For HIT ICE
HDM 500 Manual Dispenser with black and red foil pack holder
For use with 11.1 fl oz/330 ml and 16.9 fl oz/500 ml foil pack adhesives HIT-HY 200-A,
HIT-HY 200-R, HIT-HY 150 MAX, HIT-HY 150 MAX-SD, HIT-RE 500, HIT-RE 500-SD,
HIT-HY 10 PLUS and HIT-HY 70 + +
HIT-CB 500 black cartridge (foil pack) holder replacement
For use with 11.1 fl oz/330 ml and 16.9 fl oz/500 ml foil packs or HIT-HY 150 MAX,
HIT-HY 150 MAX-SD, HIT-RE 500, HIT-RE 500-SD, HIT-HY 10 PLUS and HIT-HY 70
HIT-CR 500 red cartridge (foil pack) holder replacement
For use with 11.1 fl oz/330 ml and 16.9 fl oz/500 ml foil pack adhesives HIT-HY 200-A and HIT-HY 200-R
HDM 500 Hard Case Only, no tool
Red Black
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Blow-Out Pump 1
For use in holes up to 10 in. deep
Blow-Out Tool G 1/4 NPT Inlet 1
For use in holes up to 11 in. deep.
For holes deeper than 11 in., use Blow-Out Tool plus
the following extensions
Extension hose for blow-out tool HIT-DL 10/0.8 0.39 2.6 1
Extension hose for blow-out tool HIT-DL 16/0.8 0.71 2.6 1
3/8 Claw-type Quick Connect HIT-DL A 1
Extension hose for HIT-DL A HIT-DL V10/1 0.39 3.3 1
Extension tube HIT-DL B (Rigid/bent) 0.63 5
Extension tube HIT-VL 16/0.7 (Rigid/straight) 0.63 2.3 10
Coupler for blowing extensions HIT-DL K 0.63 10
Metal coupler for splicing 16 mm extension hose
Extension hose HIT-VL 16 (Flexible) 0.63 33 1
HIT-DRS 1 3.2.3
Dust Removal System with one hole for vacuum
attachment and another hole for the Blow-Out Tool. For
use with compressed air
Air nozzles
Attach to extension end for proper hole cleaning1
Description Qty 3.2.4
HIT-DL 1/2 1
Use with 10 mm diameter hose
HIT-DL 9/16 1 3.2.4
Use with 10 mm diameter hose
HIT-DL 11/16 1
Use with 10 mm diameter hose
HIT-DL 3/4 1 3.2.4
Use with 16 mm diameter hose/tube
HIT-DL 7/8 1
Use with 16 mm diameter hose/tube 3.2.5
HIT-DL 1 1
Use with 16 mm diameter hose/tube
HIT-DL 1-3/8 1
3.2.6
Use with 16 mm diameter hose/tube Also
1 HIT-DL size determined by the diameter of drilled hole; see Accessory Selection Table below for proper sizing avaliable in 3.2.7
metric!
3.2.8
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Adhesive Anchoring Systems
HIT-RBH (T-handle) 1
Use to clean holes up to 11 in. deep
HIT-VL K 0.63 5
Plastic coupler for connecting 16 mm (0.63 in.) hoses
and tubes
Overhead injection accessories
Description Hole Diameter in. Qty
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Notes
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Material Specifications for HAS threaded rods are listed in Section 3.2.4.2.
Material Specifications for HIS-N Internally Threaded Inserts are listed in Section 3.2.4.3.
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3.2.5
3.2.5
3.2.6
3.2.7
3.2.8
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1-7/8 (48) 0.58 0.57 0.54 0.29 0.22 0.13 0.53 0.52 0.52 0.08 0.05 0.03 0.16 0.10 0.06 n/a n/a n/a
2 (51) 0.59 0.57 0.54 0.29 0.23 0.13 0.53 0.52 0.52 0.09 0.06 0.03 0.17 0.11 0.06 n/a n/a n/a
3 (76) 0.63 0.61 0.57 0.36 0.28 0.16 0.55 0.54 0.53 0.16 0.10 0.06 0.32 0.21 0.12 n/a n/a n/a
3-5/8 (92) 0.66 0.63 0.58 0.41 0.31 0.18 0.56 0.54 0.53 0.21 0.14 0.08 0.41 0.27 0.16 n/a n/a n/a
4 (102) 0.68 0.65 0.59 0.43 0.33 0.19 0.57 0.55 0.53 0.24 0.16 0.09 0.43 0.32 0.18 n/a n/a n/a
4-5/8 (117) 0.70 0.67 0.60 0.48 0.36 0.21 0.58 0.56 0.54 0.30 0.20 0.11 0.48 0.38 0.23 0.55 n/a n/a
5 (127) 0.72 0.69 0.61 0.51 0.38 0.22 0.58 0.56 0.54 0.34 0.22 0.13 0.51 0.40 0.25 0.57 n/a n/a
5-3/4 (146) 0.75 0.71 0.63 0.59 0.43 0.25 0.59 0.57 0.55 0.42 0.27 0.16 0.59 0.44 0.31 0.61 0.53 n/a
6 (152) 0.77 0.72 0.63 0.61 0.45 0.26 0.60 0.57 0.55 0.45 0.29 0.17 0.61 0.46 0.32 0.63 0.54 n/a
7 (178) 0.81 0.76 0.66 0.71 0.52 0.30 0.61 0.59 0.56 0.57 0.37 0.21 0.71 0.52 0.35 0.68 0.58 n/a
8 (203) 0.85 0.80 0.68 0.82 0.59 0.34 0.63 0.60 0.57 0.69 0.45 0.26 0.82 0.59 0.38 0.72 0.63 n/a
8-3/4 (222) 0.89 0.82 0.69 0.89 0.65 0.38 0.64 0.61 0.57 0.79 0.51 0.29 0.89 0.65 0.40 0.76 0.65 0.54
9 (229) 0.90 0.83 0.70 0.92 0.67 0.39 0.65 0.61 0.58 0.83 0.54 0.31 0.92 0.67 0.41 0.77 0.66 0.55
10 (254) 0.94 0.87 0.72 1.00 0.74 0.43 0.66 0.62 0.58 0.97 0.63 0.36 1.00 0.74 0.44 0.81 0.70 0.58
11 (279) 0.99 0.91 0.74 0.82 0.47 0.68 0.63 0.59 1.00 0.72 0.41 0.82 0.48 0.85 0.73 0.61
12 (305) 1.00 0.94 0.77 0.89 0.52 0.70 0.65 0.60 0.83 0.47 0.89 0.52 0.88 0.77 0.64
14 (356) 1.00 0.81 1.00 0.60 0.73 0.67 0.62 1.00 0.60 1.00 0.60 0.96 0.83 0.69
16 (406) 0.86 0.69 0.76 0.70 0.63 0.73 0.69 1.00 0.88 0.73
18 (457) 0.90 0.77 0.79 0.72 0.65 0.87 0.77 0.94 0.78
24 (610) 1.00 1.00 0.89 0.79 0.70 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.90
30 (762) 0.99 0.87 0.75 1.00
36 (914) 1.00 0.94 0.80
>48 (1219) 1.00 0.90
1-7/8 (48) 0.58 0.57 0.54 0.53 0.50 0.44 0.53 0.53 0.52 0.10 0.07 0.04 0.19 0.14 0.09 n/a n/a n/a
2 (51) 0.59 0.57 0.54 0.55 0.51 0.44 0.54 0.53 0.52 0.11 0.08 0.05 0.21 0.16 0.10 n/a n/a n/a
3 (76) 0.63 0.61 0.57 0.66 0.60 0.49 0.56 0.55 0.53 0.19 0.15 0.09 0.39 0.29 0.18 n/a n/a n/a
3-5/8 (92) 0.66 0.63 0.58 0.73 0.66 0.53 0.57 0.56 0.54 0.26 0.19 0.12 0.52 0.39 0.23 n/a n/a n/a
4 (102) 0.68 0.65 0.59 0.78 0.70 0.55 0.57 0.56 0.54 0.30 0.22 0.13 0.60 0.45 0.27 n/a n/a n/a
4-5/8 (117) 0.70 0.67 0.60 0.86 0.76 0.58 0.59 0.57 0.55 0.37 0.28 0.17 0.75 0.56 0.34 0.59 n/a n/a
5 (127) 0.72 0.69 0.61 0.91 0.80 0.60 0.59 0.58 0.55 0.42 0.31 0.19 0.84 0.63 0.38 0.61 n/a n/a
5-3/4 (146) 0.75 0.71 0.63 1.00 0.88 0.64 0.61 0.59 0.56 0.52 0.39 0.23 1.00 0.78 0.47 0.66 0.60 n/a
6 (152) 0.77 0.72 0.63 0.91 0.66 0.61 0.59 0.57 0.55 0.41 0.25 0.83 0.50 0.67 0.61 n/a
7 (178) 0.81 0.76 0.66 1.00 0.72 0.63 0.61 0.58 0.69 0.52 0.31 1.00 0.62 0.72 0.66 n/a
8 (203) 0.85 0.80 0.68 0.78 0.65 0.62 0.59 0.85 0.64 0.38 0.76 0.77 0.70 n/a
8-3/4 (222) 0.89 0.82 0.69 0.83 0.66 0.63 0.60 0.97 0.73 0.44 0.83 0.81 0.73 0.62
9 (229) 0.90 0.83 0.70 0.85 0.67 0.64 0.60 1.00 0.76 0.46 0.85 0.82 0.74 0.63
10 (254) 0.94 0.87 0.72 0.91 0.69 0.65 0.61 0.89 0.53 0.91 0.86 0.79 0.66
11 (279) 0.99 0.91 0.74 0.98 0.71 0.67 0.62 1.00 0.62 0.98 0.91 0.82 0.69
12 (305) 1.00 0.94 0.77 1.00 0.72 0.68 0.63 0.70 1.00 0.95 0.86 0.73
14 (356) 1.00 0.81 0.76 0.72 0.65 0.88 1.00 0.93 0.78
16 (406) 0.86 0.80 0.75 0.68 1.00 0.99 0.84
18 (457) 0.90 0.84 0.78 0.70 1.00 0.89
24 (610) 1.00 0.95 0.87 0.76 1.00
30 (762) 1.00 0.96 0.83
36 (914) 1.00 0.89
>48 (1219) 1.00
1 Linear interpolation not permitted.
2 Shaded area with reduced edge distance is permitted provided the installation torque is reduced to 0.30 Tmax for 5d < s < 16-in. and to 0.5 Tmax for s > 16-in.
3 When combining multiple load adjustment factors (e.g. for a 4 anchor pattern in a corner with a thin concrete member) the design can become very conservative. To
optimize the design, use Hilti PROFIS Anchor Design software or perform anchor calculation using the design equations from ACI 318 Appendix D.
4 Spacing factor reduction in shear, ƒAV, assumes an influence of a nearby edge. If no edge exists, then ƒAV = ƒAN.
5 Concrete thickness reduction factor in shear, ƒHV, assumes an influence of a nearby edge. If no edge exists, then ƒHV = 1.0.
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2-1/2 (64) 0.58 0.57 0.54 0.28 0.22 0.13 0.53 0.53 0.52 0.09 0.06 0.03 0.18 0.12 0.06 n/a n/a n/a
3 (76) 0.60 0.58 0.55 0.30 0.24 0.14 0.54 0.53 0.52 0.12 0.08 0.04 0.24 0.15 0.08 n/a n/a n/a
4 (102) 0.63 0.61 0.57 0.35 0.27 0.16 0.55 0.54 0.53 0.18 0.12 0.06 0.35 0.24 0.12 n/a n/a n/a
5 (127) 0.67 0.64 0.58 0.40 0.31 0.18 0.57 0.55 0.53 0.26 0.17 0.08 0.40 0.33 0.17 n/a n/a n/a
5-3/4 (146) 0.69 0.66 0.60 0.45 0.34 0.20 0.58 0.56 0.54 0.32 0.21 0.10 0.45 0.36 0.21 0.56 n/a n/a
6 (152) 0.70 0.67 0.60 0.46 0.35 0.20 0.58 0.56 0.54 0.34 0.22 0.11 0.46 0.37 0.22 0.57 n/a n/a
7 (178) 0.73 0.69 0.62 0.52 0.39 0.23 0.59 0.57 0.54 0.42 0.28 0.14 0.52 0.41 0.28 0.61 n/a n/a
7-1/4 (184) 0.74 0.70 0.62 0.54 0.40 0.23 0.60 0.57 0.55 0.45 0.29 0.15 0.54 0.42 0.29 0.62 0.54 n/a
8 (203) 0.77 0.72 0.63 0.60 0.44 0.26 0.61 0.58 0.55 0.52 0.34 0.17 0.60 0.45 0.32 0.66 0.57 n/a
9 (229) 0.80 0.75 0.65 0.67 0.49 0.29 0.62 0.59 0.56 0.62 0.40 0.20 0.67 0.49 0.34 0.70 0.60 n/a
10 (254) 0.83 0.78 0.67 0.75 0.55 0.32 0.63 0.60 0.56 0.72 0.47 0.24 0.75 0.55 0.36 0.73 0.64 n/a
3.2.3
11-1/4 (286) 0.88 0.81 0.69 0.84 0.62 0.36 0.65 0.61 0.57 0.86 0.56 0.28 0.84 0.62 0.39 0.78 0.67 0.54
12 (305) 0.90 0.83 0.70 0.90 0.66 0.38 0.66 0.62 0.58 0.95 0.62 0.31 0.90 0.66 0.41 0.80 0.70 0.55
14 (356) 0.97 0.89 0.73 1.00 0.77 0.45 0.69 0.64 0.59 1.00 0.78 0.39 1.00 0.77 0.46 0.87 0.75 0.60
16 (406) 1.00 0.94 0.77 0.88 0.51 0.72 0.66 0.60 0.95 0.48 0.88 0.51 0.93 0.80 0.64
18 (457) 1.00 0.80 0.99 0.58 0.74 0.68 0.61 1.00 0.57 0.99 0.58 0.98 0.85 0.68
20 (508) 0.83 1.00 0.64 0.77 0.70 0.63 0.67 1.00 0.64 1.00 0.90 0.71 3.2.5
22 (559) 0.87 0.70 0.80 0.72 0.64 0.77 0.70 0.94 0.75
24 (610) 0.90 0.77 0.82 0.74 0.65 0.88 0.77 0.98 0.78
30 (762) 1.00 0.96 0.90 0.80 0.69 1.00 0.96 1.00 0.87
36 (914) 1.00 0.98 0.86 0.73 1.00 0.96 3.2.4
> 48 (1219) 1.00 0.98 0.81 1.00
Table 9 - Load adjustment factors for #4 rebar in cracked concrete1,2,3
Edge distance in shear
3.2.5
Spacing factor Edge distance factor Spacing factor ┴ ⃦ Concrete thickness
#4 in tension in tension in shear4 Toward edge To edge factor in shear5
3.2.5
cracked concrete ƒAN ƒRN ƒAV ƒRV ƒRV ƒHV
Embedment in. 3-3/8 4-1/2 7-1/2 3-3/8 4-1/2 7-1/2 3-3/8 4-1/2 7-1/2 3-3/8 4-1/2 7-1/2 3-3/8 4-1/2 7-1/2 3-3/8 4-1/2 7-1/2
hef (mm) (86) (114) (191) (86) (114) (191) (86) (114) (191) (86) (114) (191) (86) (114) (191) (86) (114) (191) 3.2.6
1-3/4 (44) n/a n/a n/a 0.48 0.45 0.41 n/a n/a n/a 0.06 0.04 0.03 0.11 0.09 0.05 n/a n/a n/a
Spacing (s) / Edge Distance (ca) / Concrete Thickness (h), - in. (mm)
2-1/2 (64) 0.58 0.57 0.54 0.53 0.50 0.44 0.54 0.53 0.52 0.10 0.07 0.04 0.20 0.15 0.09 n/a n/a n/a
3.2.7
3 (76) 0.60 0.58 0.55 0.57 0.53 0.46 0.54 0.53 0.52 0.13 0.10 0.06 0.26 0.19 0.12 n/a n/a n/a
4 (102) 0.63 0.61 0.57 0.66 0.60 0.49 0.56 0.55 0.53 0.20 0.15 0.09 0.39 0.30 0.18 n/a n/a n/a
5 (127) 0.67 0.64 0.58 0.75 0.67 0.53 0.57 0.56 0.54 0.28 0.21 0.12 0.55 0.41 0.25 n/a n/a n/a 3.2.8
5-3/4 (146) 0.69 0.66 0.60 0.82 0.73 0.56 0.58 0.57 0.55 0.34 0.26 0.15 0.68 0.51 0.31 0.57 n/a n/a
6 (152) 0.70 0.67 0.60 0.85 0.75 0.57 0.58 0.57 0.55 0.36 0.27 0.16 0.73 0.54 0.33 0.58 n/a n/a
7 (178) 0.73 0.69 0.62 0.95 0.83 0.62 0.60 0.58 0.56 0.46 0.34 0.21 0.91 0.69 0.41 0.63 n/a n/a
7-1/4 (184) 0.74 0.70 0.62 0.98 0.85 0.63 0.60 0.58 0.56 0.48 0.36 0.22 0.96 0.72 0.43 0.64 0.58 n/a
8 (203) 0.77 0.72 0.63 1.00 0.91 0.66 0.61 0.59 0.57 0.56 0.42 0.25 1.00 0.84 0.50 0.67 0.61 n/a
9 (229) 0.80 0.75 0.65 1.00 0.70 0.63 0.60 0.57 0.67 0.50 0.30 1.00 0.60 0.71 0.65 n/a
10 (254) 0.83 0.78 0.67 0.75 0.64 0.62 0.58 0.78 0.59 0.35 0.70 0.75 0.68 n/a
11-1/4 (286) 0.88 0.81 0.69 0.81 0.66 0.63 0.59 0.93 0.70 0.42 0.81 0.80 0.72 0.61
12 (305) 0.90 0.83 0.70 0.85 0.67 0.64 0.60 1.00 0.77 0.46 0.85 0.82 0.75 0.63
14 (356) 0.97 0.89 0.73 0.95 0.70 0.66 0.62 0.97 0.58 0.95 0.89 0.81 0.68
16 (406) 1.00 0.94 0.77 1.00 0.73 0.69 0.63 1.00 0.71 1.00 0.95 0.86 0.73
18 (457) 1.00 0.80 0.75 0.71 0.65 0.85 1.00 0.92 0.77
20 (508) 0.83 0.78 0.73 0.67 0.99 0.97 0.81
22 (559) 0.87 0.81 0.76 0.68 1.00 1.00 0.85
24 (610) 0.90 0.84 0.78 0.70 0.89
30 (762) 1.00 0.92 0.85 0.75 1.00
36 (914) 1.00 0.92 0.80
> 48 (1219) 1.00 0.90
1 Linear interpolation not permitted.
2 Shaded area with reduced edge distance is permitted provided the installation torque is reduced to 0.30 Tmax for 5d < s < 16-in. and to 0.5 Tmax for s > 16-in.
3 When combining multiple load adjustment factors (e.g. for a 4 anchor pattern in a corner with a thin concrete member) the design can become very conservative. To
optimize the design, use Hilti PROFIS Anchor Design software or perform anchor calculation using the design equations from ACI 318 Appendix D.
4 Spacing factor reduction in shear, ƒAV, assumes an influence of a nearby edge. If no edge exists, then ƒAV = ƒAN.
5 Concrete thickness reduction factor in shear, ƒHV, assumes an influence of a nearby edge. If no edge exists, then ƒHV = 1.0.
Hilti, Inc. (US) 1-800-879-8000 | www.us.hilti.com I en español 1-800-879-5000 I Hilti (Canada) Corp. 1-800-363-4458 I www.hilti.ca I Anchor Fastening Technical Guide 2014 109
Adhesive Anchoring Systems
3-1/8 (79) 0.59 0.57 0.54 0.28 0.22 0.13 0.54 0.53 0.52 0.10 0.07 0.03 0.20 0.13 0.06 n/a n/a n/a
4 (102) 0.61 0.59 0.55 0.32 0.24 0.14 0.55 0.53 0.52 0.15 0.10 0.04 0.29 0.19 0.09 n/a n/a n/a
4-5/8 (117) 0.63 0.60 0.56 0.34 0.26 0.15 0.55 0.54 0.52 0.18 0.12 0.06 0.34 0.24 0.11 n/a n/a n/a
5 (127) 0.64 0.61 0.57 0.36 0.27 0.16 0.56 0.54 0.53 0.21 0.13 0.06 0.36 0.27 0.12 n/a n/a n/a
6 (152) 0.66 0.63 0.58 0.40 0.30 0.18 0.57 0.55 0.53 0.27 0.18 0.08 0.40 0.33 0.16 n/a n/a n/a
7 (178) 0.69 0.66 0.59 0.44 0.33 0.20 0.58 0.56 0.54 0.34 0.22 0.10 0.44 0.36 0.21 n/a n/a n/a
7-1/8 (181) 0.69 0.66 0.60 0.45 0.34 0.20 0.58 0.56 0.54 0.35 0.23 0.11 0.45 0.36 0.21 0.57 n/a n/a
8 (203) 0.72 0.68 0.61 0.49 0.37 0.21 0.59 0.57 0.54 0.41 0.27 0.13 0.49 0.39 0.25 0.61 n/a n/a
9 (229) 0.75 0.70 0.62 0.54 0.40 0.23 0.60 0.58 0.55 0.50 0.32 0.15 0.54 0.42 0.30 0.65 0.56 n/a
10 (254) 0.77 0.72 0.63 0.60 0.44 0.26 0.62 0.59 0.55 0.58 0.38 0.18 0.60 0.46 0.32 0.68 0.59 n/a
11 (279) 0.80 0.74 0.65 0.67 0.49 0.29 0.63 0.60 0.56 0.67 0.43 0.20 0.67 0.49 0.34 0.71 0.62 n/a
12 (305) 0.83 0.77 0.66 0.73 0.53 0.31 0.64 0.60 0.56 0.76 0.50 0.23 0.73 0.53 0.36 0.75 0.65 n/a
14 (356) 0.88 0.81 0.69 0.85 0.62 0.36 0.66 0.62 0.57 0.96 0.62 0.29 0.85 0.62 0.39 0.81 0.70 0.54
16 (406) 0.94 0.86 0.71 0.97 0.71 0.42 0.69 0.64 0.58 1.00 0.76 0.36 0.97 0.71 0.43 0.86 0.75 0.58
18 (457) 0.99 0.90 0.74 1.00 0.80 0.47 0.71 0.66 0.59 0.91 0.43 1.00 0.80 0.47 0.91 0.79 0.61
20 (508) 1.00 0.94 0.77 0.89 0.52 0.73 0.67 0.60 1.00 0.50 0.89 0.52 0.96 0.83 0.65
22 (559) 0.99 0.79 0.98 0.57 0.75 0.69 0.62 0.58 0.98 0.57 1.00 0.87 0.68
24 (610) 1.00 0.82 1.00 0.62 0.78 0.71 0.63 0.66 1.00 0.62 0.91 0.71
26 (660) 0.85 0.68 0.80 0.73 0.64 0.74 0.68 0.95 0.74
28 (711) 0.87 0.73 0.82 0.74 0.65 0.83 0.73 0.99 0.77
30 (762) 0.90 0.78 0.85 0.76 0.66 0.92 0.78 1.00 0.79
36 (914) 0.98 0.94 0.92 0.81 0.69 1.00 0.94 0.87
> 48 (1219) 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.92 0.75 1.00 1.00
3-1/8 (79) 0.59 0.57 0.54 0.54 0.50 0.44 0.54 0.53 0.52 0.10 0.08 0.05 0.20 0.15 0.09 n/a n/a n/a
4 (102) 0.61 0.59 0.55 0.60 0.55 0.46 0.55 0.54 0.53 0.15 0.11 0.07 0.30 0.22 0.13 n/a n/a n/a
4-5/8 (117) 0.63 0.60 0.56 0.64 0.58 0.48 0.55 0.54 0.53 0.18 0.14 0.08 0.37 0.27 0.16 n/a n/a n/a
5 (127) 0.64 0.61 0.57 0.67 0.60 0.49 0.56 0.55 0.53 0.21 0.15 0.09 0.41 0.30 0.18 n/a n/a n/a
6 (152) 0.66 0.63 0.58 0.74 0.66 0.53 0.57 0.56 0.54 0.27 0.20 0.12 0.54 0.40 0.24 n/a n/a n/a
7 (178) 0.69 0.66 0.59 0.82 0.72 0.56 0.58 0.57 0.55 0.34 0.25 0.15 0.68 0.50 0.30 n/a n/a n/a
7-1/8 (181) 0.69 0.66 0.60 0.83 0.73 0.56 0.58 0.57 0.55 0.35 0.26 0.16 0.70 0.52 0.31 0.58 n/a n/a
8 (203) 0.72 0.68 0.61 0.90 0.78 0.59 0.59 0.58 0.55 0.42 0.31 0.19 0.84 0.62 0.37 0.61 n/a n/a
9 (229) 0.75 0.70 0.62 0.99 0.85 0.62 0.60 0.59 0.56 0.50 0.37 0.22 1.00 0.74 0.44 0.65 0.59 n/a
10 (254) 0.77 0.72 0.63 1.00 0.91 0.66 0.62 0.60 0.57 0.58 0.43 0.26 0.86 0.52 0.68 0.62 n/a
11 (279) 0.80 0.74 0.65 0.98 0.69 0.63 0.60 0.57 0.67 0.50 0.30 0.98 0.60 0.72 0.65 n/a
12 (305) 0.83 0.77 0.66 1.00 0.73 0.64 0.61 0.58 0.77 0.57 0.34 1.00 0.68 0.75 0.68 n/a
14 (356) 0.88 0.81 0.69 0.81 0.66 0.63 0.59 0.97 0.71 0.43 0.81 0.81 0.73 0.62
16 (406) 0.94 0.86 0.71 0.89 0.69 0.65 0.61 1.00 0.87 0.52 0.89 0.86 0.78 0.66
18 (457) 0.99 0.90 0.74 0.97 0.71 0.67 0.62 1.00 0.62 0.97 0.92 0.83 0.70
20 (508) 1.00 0.94 0.77 1.00 0.73 0.69 0.64 0.73 1.00 0.97 0.87 0.74
22 (559) 0.99 0.79 0.76 0.71 0.65 0.84 1.00 0.91 0.77
24 (610) 1.00 0.82 0.78 0.73 0.66 0.96 0.96 0.81
26 (660) 0.85 0.80 0.75 0.68 1.00 0.99 0.84
28 (711) 0.87 0.83 0.77 0.69 1.00 0.87
30 (762) 0.90 0.85 0.79 0.70 0.90
36 (914) 0.98 0.92 0.84 0.74 0.99
> 48 (1219) 1.00 1.00 0.96 0.82 1.00
1 Linear interpolation not permitted.
2 Shaded area with reduced edge distance is permitted provided the installation torque is reduced to 0.30 Tmax for 5d < s < 16-in. and to 0.5 Tmax for s > 16-in.
3 When combining multiple load adjustment factors (e.g. for a 4 anchor pattern in a corner with a thin concrete member) the design can become very conservative. To
optimize the design, use Hilti PROFIS Anchor Design software or perform anchor calculation using the design equations from ACI 318 Appendix D.
4 Spacing factor reduction in shear, ƒAV, assumes an influence of a nearby edge. If no edge exists, then ƒAV = ƒAN.
5 Concrete thickness reduction factor in shear, ƒHV, assumes an influence of a nearby edge. If no edge exists, then ƒHV = 1.0.
110 Hilti, Inc. (US) 1-800-879-8000 | www.us.hilti.com I en español 1-800-879-5000 I Hilti (Canada) Corp. 1-800-363-4458 I www.hilti.ca I Anchor Fastening Technical Guide 2014
Adhesive Anchoring Systems
4 (102) 0.59 0.57 0.54 0.30 0.22 0.13 0.54 0.53 0.52 0.12 0.08 0.04 0.24 0.16 0.07 n/a n/a n/a
5 (127) 0.62 0.59 0.56 0.33 0.25 0.15 0.55 0.54 0.52 0.17 0.11 0.05 0.33 0.22 0.10 n/a n/a n/a
5-1/4 (133) 0.62 0.60 0.56 0.34 0.25 0.15 0.55 0.54 0.52 0.18 0.12 0.05 0.34 0.23 0.11 n/a n/a n/a
6 (152) 0.64 0.61 0.57 0.36 0.27 0.16 0.56 0.55 0.53 0.22 0.14 0.07 0.36 0.29 0.13 n/a n/a n/a
7 (178) 0.66 0.63 0.58 0.40 0.30 0.17 0.57 0.55 0.53 0.28 0.18 0.08 0.40 0.33 0.17 n/a n/a n/a
8 (203) 0.69 0.65 0.59 0.43 0.32 0.19 0.58 0.56 0.54 0.34 0.22 0.10 0.43 0.35 0.20 n/a n/a n/a
8-1/2 (216) 0.70 0.66 0.59 0.45 0.34 0.20 0.59 0.56 0.54 0.37 0.24 0.11 0.45 0.37 0.22 0.59 n/a n/a
9 (229) 0.71 0.67 0.60 0.47 0.35 0.21 0.59 0.57 0.54 0.40 0.26 0.12 0.47 0.38 0.24 0.60 n/a n/a
10 (254) 0.73 0.69 0.61 0.51 0.38 0.22 0.60 0.58 0.55 0.47 0.31 0.14 0.51 0.41 0.29 0.64 n/a n/a
10-3/4 (273) 0.75 0.70 0.62 0.55 0.40 0.24 0.61 0.58 0.55 0.53 0.34 0.16 0.55 0.43 0.31 0.66 0.57 n/a 3.2.3
12 (305) 0.78 0.72 0.63 0.61 0.45 0.26 0.62 0.59 0.55 0.62 0.40 0.19 0.61 0.46 0.33 0.70 0.60 n/a
14 (356) 0.82 0.76 0.66 0.71 0.53 0.31 0.64 0.61 0.56 0.78 0.51 0.24 0.71 0.53 0.36 0.75 0.65 n/a
16 (406) 0.87 0.80 0.68 0.82 0.60 0.35 0.66 0.62 0.57 0.96 0.62 0.29 0.82 0.60 0.39 0.80 0.70 n/a
16-3/4 (425) 0.89 0.81 0.69 0.85 0.63 0.37 0.67 0.63 0.58 1.00 0.67 0.31 0.85 0.63 0.40 0.82 0.71 0.55
18 (457) 0.92 0.83 0.70 0.92 0.68 0.40 0.68 0.64 0.58 0.74 0.35 0.92 0.68 0.42 0.85 0.74 0.57
20 (508) 0.96 0.87 0.72 1.00 0.75 0.44 0.70 0.65 0.59 0.87 0.40 1.00 0.75 0.45 0.90 0.78 0.60
3.2.5
22 (559) 1.00 0.91 0.74 0.83 0.48 0.72 0.67 0.60 1.00 0.47 0.83 0.49 0.94 0.82 0.63
24 (610) 0.94 0.77 0.90 0.53 0.74 0.68 0.61 0.53 0.90 0.53 0.99 0.85 0.66
26 (660) 0.98 0.79 0.98 0.57 0.76 0.70 0.62 0.60 0.98 0.57 1.00 0.89 0.69
28 (711) 1.00 0.81 1.00 0.62 0.78 0.71 0.63 0.67 1.00 0.62 0.92 0.71 3.2.4
30 (762) 0.83 0.66 0.80 0.73 0.64 0.74 0.66 0.95 0.74
36 (914) 0.90 0.79 0.86 0.77 0.66 0.98 0.79 1.00 0.81
> 48 (1219) 1.00 1.00 0.99 0.86 0.72 1.00 1.00 0.94
3.2.5
Table 13 - Load adjustment factors for #6 rebar in cracked concrete1,2,3
Edge distance in shear
Spacing factor Edge distance factor Spacing factor ⃦ Concrete thickness
3.2.5
┴
#6 in tension in tension in shear4 Toward edge To edge factor in shear5
cracked concrete ƒAN ƒRN ƒAV ƒRV ƒRV ƒHV
3.2.6
Embedment in. 6-3/4 9 15 6-3/4 9 15 6-3/4 9 15 6-3/4 9 15 6-3/4 9 15 6-3/4 9 15
hef (mm) (171) (229) (381) (171) (229) (381) (171) (229) (381) (171) (229) (381) (171) (229) (381) (171) (229) (381)
1-3/4 (44) n/a n/a n/a 0.44 0.42 0.39 n/a n/a n/a 0.03 0.02 0.01 0.07 0.05 0.03 n/a n/a n/a 3.2.7
3-3/4 (95) 0.59 0.57 0.54 0.54 0.50 0.44 0.54 0.53 0.52 0.11 0.08 0.05 0.22 0.15 0.09 n/a n/a n/a
Spacing (s) / Edge Distance (ca) / Concrete Thickness (h), - in. (mm)
4 (102) 0.59 0.57 0.54 0.56 0.51 0.44 0.54 0.53 0.52 0.12 0.08 0.05 0.24 0.17 0.10 n/a n/a n/a
5 (127) 0.62 0.59 0.56 0.61 0.56 0.47 0.55 0.54 0.53 0.17 0.12 0.07 0.34 0.24 0.14 n/a n/a n/a 3.2.8
5-1/4 (133) 0.62 0.60 0.56 0.63 0.57 0.47 0.55 0.54 0.53 0.18 0.13 0.08 0.36 0.26 0.15 n/a n/a n/a
6 (152) 0.64 0.61 0.57 0.67 0.60 0.49 0.56 0.55 0.53 0.22 0.16 0.09 0.44 0.31 0.19 n/a n/a n/a
7 (178) 0.66 0.63 0.58 0.74 0.65 0.52 0.57 0.56 0.54 0.28 0.20 0.12 0.56 0.39 0.24 n/a n/a n/a
8 (203) 0.69 0.65 0.59 0.80 0.70 0.55 0.58 0.56 0.55 0.34 0.24 0.14 0.68 0.48 0.29 n/a n/a n/a
8-1/2 (216) 0.70 0.66 0.59 0.84 0.72 0.56 0.59 0.57 0.55 0.37 0.26 0.16 0.75 0.53 0.32 0.59 n/a n/a
9 (229) 0.71 0.67 0.60 0.87 0.75 0.57 0.59 0.57 0.55 0.41 0.29 0.17 0.82 0.57 0.34 0.61 n/a n/a
10 (254) 0.73 0.69 0.61 0.94 0.80 0.60 0.60 0.58 0.56 0.48 0.34 0.20 0.95 0.67 0.40 0.64 n/a n/a
10-3/4 (273) 0.75 0.70 0.62 1.00 0.84 0.62 0.61 0.59 0.56 0.53 0.37 0.22 1.00 0.75 0.45 0.66 0.59 n/a
12 (305) 0.78 0.72 0.63 0.91 0.66 0.62 0.60 0.57 0.63 0.44 0.26 0.88 0.53 0.70 0.62 n/a
14 (356) 0.82 0.76 0.66 1.00 0.72 0.64 0.61 0.58 0.79 0.56 0.33 1.00 0.67 0.76 0.67 n/a
16 (406) 0.87 0.80 0.68 0.78 0.66 0.63 0.59 0.97 0.68 0.41 0.78 0.81 0.72 n/a
16-3/4 (425) 0.89 0.81 0.69 0.81 0.67 0.63 0.60 1.00 0.73 0.44 0.81 0.83 0.73 0.62
18 (457) 0.92 0.83 0.70 0.85 0.68 0.64 0.60 0.81 0.49 0.85 0.86 0.76 0.64
20 (508) 0.96 0.87 0.72 0.91 0.70 0.66 0.61 0.95 0.57 0.91 0.90 0.80 0.68
22 (559) 1.00 0.91 0.74 0.98 0.72 0.68 0.63 1.00 0.66 0.98 0.95 0.84 0.71
24 (610) 0.94 0.77 1.00 0.74 0.69 0.64 0.75 1.00 0.99 0.88 0.74
26 (660) 0.98 0.79 0.76 0.71 0.65 0.84 1.00 0.91 0.77
28 (711) 1.00 0.81 0.79 0.73 0.66 0.94 0.95 0.80
30 (762) 0.83 0.81 0.74 0.67 1.00 0.98 0.83
36 (914) 0.90 0.87 0.79 0.71 1.00 0.91
> 48 (1219) 1.00 0.99 0.89 0.77 1.00
1 Linear interpolation not permitted.
2 Shaded area with reduced edge distance is permitted provided the installation torque is reduced to 0.30 Tmax for 5d < s < 16-in. and to 0.5 Tmax for s > 16-in.
3 When combining multiple load adjustment factors (e.g. for a 4 anchor pattern in a corner with a thin concrete member) the design can become very conservative. To
optimize the design, use Hilti PROFIS Anchor Design software or perform anchor calculation using the design equations from ACI 318 Appendix D.
4 Spacing factor reduction in shear, ƒAV, assumes an influence of a nearby edge. If no edge exists, then ƒAV = ƒAN.
5 Concrete thickness reduction factor in shear, ƒHV, assumes an influence of a nearby edge. If no edge exists, then ƒHV = 1.0.
Hilti, Inc. (US) 1-800-879-8000 | www.us.hilti.com I en español 1-800-879-5000 I Hilti (Canada) Corp. 1-800-363-4458 I www.hilti.ca I Anchor Fastening Technical Guide 2014 111
Adhesive Anchoring Systems
5 (127) 0.60 0.58 0.55 0.31 0.23 0.14 0.54 0.53 0.52 0.13 0.09 0.04 0.27 0.17 0.08 n/a n/a n/a
5-1/2 (140) 0.61 0.59 0.55 0.32 0.24 0.14 0.55 0.54 0.52 0.15 0.10 0.05 0.31 0.20 0.09 n/a n/a n/a
6 (152) 0.62 0.60 0.56 0.34 0.25 0.15 0.55 0.54 0.52 0.17 0.11 0.05 0.34 0.23 0.11 n/a n/a n/a
7 (178) 0.64 0.61 0.57 0.37 0.27 0.16 0.56 0.55 0.53 0.22 0.14 0.07 0.37 0.29 0.13 n/a n/a n/a
8 (203) 0.66 0.63 0.58 0.40 0.30 0.17 0.57 0.55 0.53 0.27 0.17 0.08 0.40 0.33 0.16 n/a n/a n/a
9 (229) 0.68 0.64 0.59 0.43 0.32 0.19 0.58 0.56 0.54 0.32 0.21 0.10 0.43 0.35 0.19 n/a n/a n/a
9-7/8 (251) 0.70 0.66 0.59 0.46 0.34 0.20 0.59 0.56 0.54 0.37 0.24 0.11 0.46 0.37 0.22 0.59 n/a n/a
10 (254) 0.70 0.66 0.60 0.46 0.34 0.20 0.59 0.57 0.54 0.38 0.24 0.11 0.46 0.37 0.23 0.59 n/a n/a
11 (279) 0.72 0.67 0.60 0.49 0.37 0.22 0.60 0.57 0.54 0.43 0.28 0.13 0.49 0.40 0.26 0.62 n/a n/a
12 (305) 0.74 0.69 0.61 0.53 0.39 0.23 0.60 0.58 0.55 0.49 0.32 0.15 0.53 0.42 0.30 0.65 n/a n/a
12-1/2 (318) 0.75 0.70 0.62 0.55 0.41 0.24 0.61 0.58 0.55 0.52 0.34 0.16 0.55 0.43 0.31 0.66 0.57 n/a
14 (356) 0.78 0.72 0.63 0.62 0.46 0.27 0.62 0.59 0.55 0.62 0.40 0.19 0.62 0.47 0.33 0.70 0.60 n/a
16 (406) 0.82 0.75 0.65 0.71 0.52 0.31 0.64 0.60 0.56 0.76 0.49 0.23 0.71 0.52 0.36 0.75 0.65 n/a
18 (457) 0.86 0.79 0.67 0.80 0.59 0.34 0.66 0.62 0.57 0.91 0.59 0.27 0.80 0.59 0.38 0.79 0.68 n/a
19-1/2 (495) 0.89 0.81 0.69 0.86 0.63 0.37 0.67 0.63 0.58 1.00 0.66 0.31 0.86 0.63 0.40 0.82 0.71 0.55
20 (508) 0.90 0.82 0.69 0.89 0.65 0.38 0.67 0.63 0.58 0.69 0.32 0.89 0.65 0.41 0.83 0.72 0.56
22 (559) 0.94 0.85 0.71 0.97 0.72 0.42 0.69 0.64 0.59 0.80 0.37 0.97 0.72 0.44 0.87 0.76 0.59
24 (610) 0.98 0.88 0.73 1.00 0.78 0.46 0.71 0.66 0.59 0.91 0.42 1.00 0.78 0.47 0.91 0.79 0.61
26 (660) 1.00 0.91 0.75 0.85 0.50 0.73 0.67 0.60 1.00 0.48 0.85 0.50 0.95 0.82 0.64
28 (711) 0.94 0.77 0.91 0.53 0.74 0.68 0.61 0.53 0.91 0.53 0.99 0.85 0.66
30 (762) 0.98 0.79 0.98 0.57 0.76 0.70 0.62 0.59 0.98 0.57 1.00 0.88 0.68
36 (914) 1.00 0.84 1.00 0.69 0.81 0.73 0.64 0.77 1.00 0.69 0.97 0.75
> 48 (1219) 0.96 0.92 0.92 0.81 0.69 1.00 0.92 1.00 0.87
5 (127) 0.60 0.58 0.55 0.58 0.52 0.45 0.54 0.53 0.52 0.13 0.10 0.06 0.27 0.19 0.11 n/a n/a n/a
5-1/2 (140) 0.61 0.59 0.55 0.60 0.54 0.46 0.55 0.54 0.53 0.15 0.11 0.07 0.31 0.22 0.13 n/a n/a n/a
6 (152) 0.62 0.60 0.56 0.63 0.56 0.47 0.55 0.54 0.53 0.18 0.13 0.08 0.35 0.25 0.15 n/a n/a n/a
7 (178) 0.64 0.61 0.57 0.68 0.60 0.49 0.56 0.55 0.53 0.22 0.16 0.09 0.44 0.32 0.19 n/a n/a n/a
8 (203) 0.66 0.63 0.58 0.74 0.64 0.52 0.57 0.56 0.54 0.27 0.19 0.12 0.54 0.39 0.23 n/a n/a n/a
9 (229) 0.68 0.64 0.59 0.79 0.68 0.54 0.58 0.56 0.54 0.32 0.23 0.14 0.65 0.46 0.28 n/a n/a n/a
9-7/8 (251) 0.70 0.66 0.59 0.84 0.72 0.56 0.59 0.57 0.55 0.37 0.26 0.16 0.74 0.53 0.32 0.59 n/a n/a
10 (254) 0.70 0.66 0.60 0.85 0.73 0.56 0.59 0.57 0.55 0.38 0.27 0.16 0.76 0.54 0.32 0.59 n/a n/a
11 (279) 0.72 0.67 0.60 0.91 0.77 0.59 0.60 0.58 0.55 0.44 0.31 0.19 0.87 0.62 0.37 0.62 n/a n/a
12 (305) 0.74 0.69 0.61 0.98 0.82 0.61 0.60 0.58 0.56 0.50 0.35 0.21 1.00 0.71 0.42 0.65 n/a n/a
12-1/2 (318) 0.75 0.70 0.62 1.00 0.84 0.62 0.61 0.59 0.56 0.53 0.38 0.23 0.75 0.45 0.66 0.59 n/a
14 (356) 0.78 0.72 0.63 0.91 0.66 0.62 0.60 0.57 0.63 0.45 0.27 0.89 0.54 0.70 0.62 n/a
16 (406) 0.82 0.75 0.65 1.00 0.71 0.64 0.61 0.58 0.77 0.55 0.33 1.00 0.65 0.75 0.67 n/a
18 (457) 0.86 0.79 0.67 0.76 0.66 0.63 0.59 0.91 0.65 0.39 0.76 0.79 0.71 n/a
19-1/2 (495) 0.89 0.81 0.69 0.80 0.67 0.64 0.60 1.00 0.73 0.44 0.80 0.82 0.74 0.62
20 (508) 0.90 0.82 0.69 0.82 0.67 0.64 0.60 0.76 0.46 0.82 0.84 0.75 0.63
22 (559) 0.94 0.85 0.71 0.87 0.69 0.65 0.61 0.88 0.53 0.87 0.88 0.78 0.66
24 (610) 0.98 0.88 0.73 0.93 0.71 0.67 0.62 1.00 0.60 0.93 0.92 0.82 0.69
26 (660) 1.00 0.91 0.75 0.99 0.73 0.68 0.63 0.68 0.99 0.95 0.85 0.72
28 (711) 0.94 0.77 1.00 0.74 0.69 0.64 0.76 1.00 0.99 0.88 0.74
30 (762) 0.98 0.79 0.76 0.71 0.65 0.84 1.00 0.91 0.77
36 (914) 1.00 0.84 0.81 0.75 0.68 1.00 1.00 0.84
> 48 (1219) 0.96 0.92 0.83 0.74 0.97
1 Linear interpolation not permitted.
2 Shaded area with reduced edge distance is permitted provided the installation torque is reduced to 0.30 Tmax for 5d < s < 16-in. and to 0.5 Tmax for s > 16-in.
3 When combining multiple load adjustment factors (e.g. for a 4 anchor pattern in a corner with a thin concrete member) the design can become very conservative. To
optimize the design, use Hilti PROFIS Anchor Design software or perform anchor calculation using the design equations from ACI 318 Appendix D.
4 Spacing factor reduction in shear, ƒAV, assumes an influence of a nearby edge. If no edge exists, then ƒAV = ƒAN.
5 Concrete thickness reduction factor in shear, ƒHV, assumes an influence of a nearby edge. If no edge exists, then ƒHV = 1.0.
112 Hilti, Inc. (US) 1-800-879-8000 | www.us.hilti.com I en español 1-800-879-5000 I Hilti (Canada) Corp. 1-800-363-4458 I www.hilti.ca I Anchor Fastening Technical Guide 2014
Adhesive Anchoring Systems
6 (152) 0.61 0.58 0.55 0.32 0.24 0.14 0.55 0.53 0.52 0.14 0.09 0.04 0.29 0.19 0.09 n/a n/a n/a
6-1/4 (159) 0.61 0.59 0.55 0.33 0.24 0.14 0.55 0.54 0.52 0.15 0.10 0.05 0.30 0.20 0.09 n/a n/a n/a
7 (178) 0.63 0.60 0.56 0.35 0.26 0.15 0.55 0.54 0.52 0.18 0.12 0.05 0.35 0.23 0.11 n/a n/a n/a
8 (203) 0.64 0.61 0.57 0.38 0.28 0.16 0.56 0.55 0.53 0.22 0.14 0.07 0.38 0.29 0.13 n/a n/a n/a
9 (229) 0.66 0.63 0.58 0.40 0.29 0.17 0.57 0.55 0.53 0.26 0.17 0.08 0.40 0.33 0.16 n/a n/a n/a
10 (254) 0.68 0.64 0.58 0.43 0.32 0.18 0.58 0.56 0.53 0.31 0.20 0.09 0.43 0.35 0.19 n/a n/a n/a
11 (279) 0.70 0.65 0.59 0.46 0.34 0.20 0.58 0.56 0.54 0.35 0.23 0.11 0.46 0.37 0.21 n/a n/a n/a
11-1/4 (286) 0.70 0.66 0.59 0.47 0.34 0.20 0.59 0.56 0.54 0.37 0.24 0.11 0.47 0.37 0.22 0.58 n/a n/a
12 (305) 0.72 0.67 0.60 0.49 0.36 0.21 0.59 0.57 0.54 0.40 0.26 0.12 0.49 0.39 0.24 0.60 n/a n/a
13 (330) 0.73 0.68 0.61 0.52 0.38 0.22 0.60 0.57 0.54 0.46 0.30 0.14 0.52 0.41 0.28 0.63 n/a n/a 3.2.3
14 (356) 0.75 0.69 0.62 0.56 0.40 0.24 0.61 0.58 0.55 0.51 0.33 0.15 0.56 0.43 0.31 0.65 n/a n/a
14-1/4 (362) 0.76 0.70 0.62 0.57 0.41 0.24 0.61 0.58 0.55 0.52 0.34 0.16 0.57 0.43 0.31 0.66 0.57 n/a
16 (406) 0.79 0.72 0.63 0.64 0.46 0.27 0.62 0.59 0.55 0.62 0.40 0.19 0.64 0.47 0.33 0.70 0.60 n/a
18 (457) 0.82 0.75 0.65 0.72 0.52 0.30 0.64 0.60 0.56 0.74 0.48 0.22 0.72 0.52 0.36 0.74 0.64 n/a
20 (508) 0.86 0.78 0.67 0.80 0.58 0.34 0.65 0.61 0.57 0.87 0.56 0.26 0.80 0.58 0.38 0.78 0.67 n/a
22 (559) 0.89 0.81 0.68 0.87 0.63 0.37 0.67 0.63 0.58 1.00 0.65 0.30 0.87 0.63 0.40 0.82 0.71 n/a
3.2.5
22-1/4 (565) 0.90 0.81 0.69 0.88 0.64 0.38 0.67 0.63 0.58 0.66 0.31 0.88 0.64 0.41 0.82 0.71 0.55
24 (610) 0.93 0.83 0.70 0.95 0.69 0.40 0.68 0.64 0.58 0.74 0.35 0.95 0.69 0.43 0.85 0.74 0.57
26 (660) 0.97 0.86 0.72 1.00 0.75 0.44 0.70 0.65 0.59 0.84 0.39 1.00 0.75 0.45 0.89 0.77 0.60
28 (711) 1.00 0.89 0.73 0.81 0.47 0.71 0.66 0.60 0.94 0.43 0.81 0.48 0.92 0.80 0.62 3.2.4
30 (762) 0.92 0.75 0.86 0.51 0.73 0.67 0.60 1.00 0.48 0.86 0.51 0.95 0.83 0.64
36 (914) 1.00 0.80 1.00 0.61 0.77 0.70 0.62 0.63 1.00 0.61 1.00 0.91 0.70
> 48 (1219) 0.90 0.81 0.86 0.77 0.66 0.98 0.81 1.00 0.81
3.2.5
Table 17 - Load adjustment factors for #8 rebar in cracked concrete1,2,3
Edge distance in shear
Spacing factor Edge distance factor Spacing factor ⃦ Concrete thickness
3.2.5
┴
#8 in tension in tension in shear4 Toward edge To edge factor in shear5
cracked concrete ƒAN ƒRN ƒAV ƒRV ƒRV ƒHV
3.2.6
Embedment in. 9 12 20 9 12 20 9 12 20 9 12 20 9 12 20 9 12 20
hef (mm) (229) (305) (508) (229) (305) (508) (229) (305) (508) (229) (305) (508) (229) (305) (508) (229) (305) (508)
1-3/4 (44) n/a n/a n/a 0.42 0.40 0.38 n/a n/a n/a 0.02 0.02 0.01 0.05 0.03 0.02 n/a n/a n/a 3.2.7
5 (127) 0.59 0.57 0.54 0.55 0.50 0.44 0.54 0.53 0.52 0.11 0.08 0.05 0.22 0.16 0.09 n/a n/a n/a
Spacing (s) / Edge Distance (ca) / Concrete Thickness (h), - in. (mm)
6 (152) 0.61 0.58 0.55 0.59 0.53 0.46 0.55 0.54 0.53 0.14 0.10 0.06 0.29 0.21 0.12 n/a n/a n/a
6-1/4 (159) 0.61 0.59 0.55 0.60 0.54 0.46 0.55 0.54 0.53 0.15 0.11 0.07 0.31 0.22 0.13 n/a n/a n/a 3.2.8
7 (178) 0.63 0.60 0.56 0.64 0.57 0.47 0.55 0.54 0.53 0.18 0.13 0.08 0.36 0.26 0.16 n/a n/a n/a
8 (203) 0.64 0.61 0.57 0.69 0.60 0.49 0.56 0.55 0.53 0.22 0.16 0.09 0.44 0.32 0.19 n/a n/a n/a
9 (229) 0.66 0.63 0.58 0.74 0.64 0.51 0.57 0.55 0.54 0.26 0.19 0.11 0.53 0.38 0.23 n/a n/a n/a
10 (254) 0.68 0.64 0.58 0.79 0.67 0.53 0.58 0.56 0.54 0.31 0.22 0.13 0.62 0.44 0.26 n/a n/a n/a
11 (279) 0.70 0.65 0.59 0.84 0.71 0.55 0.58 0.57 0.55 0.36 0.25 0.15 0.72 0.51 0.31 n/a n/a n/a
11-1/4 (286) 0.70 0.66 0.59 0.85 0.72 0.56 0.59 0.57 0.55 0.37 0.26 0.16 0.74 0.53 0.32 0.59 n/a n/a
12 (305) 0.72 0.67 0.60 0.89 0.75 0.57 0.59 0.57 0.55 0.41 0.29 0.17 0.82 0.58 0.35 0.61 n/a n/a
13 (330) 0.73 0.68 0.61 0.95 0.79 0.59 0.60 0.58 0.56 0.46 0.33 0.20 0.92 0.65 0.39 0.63 n/a n/a
14 (356) 0.75 0.69 0.62 1.00 0.83 0.62 0.61 0.59 0.56 0.51 0.37 0.22 1.00 0.73 0.44 0.65 n/a n/a
14-1/4 (362) 0.76 0.70 0.62 0.84 0.62 0.61 0.59 0.56 0.53 0.38 0.23 0.75 0.45 0.66 0.59 n/a
16 (406) 0.79 0.72 0.63 0.91 0.66 0.62 0.60 0.57 0.63 0.45 0.27 0.89 0.54 0.70 0.62 n/a
18 (457) 0.82 0.75 0.65 1.00 0.70 0.64 0.61 0.58 0.75 0.53 0.32 1.00 0.64 0.74 0.66 n/a
20 (508) 0.86 0.78 0.67 0.75 0.65 0.62 0.59 0.88 0.62 0.37 0.75 0.78 0.70 n/a
22 (559) 0.89 0.81 0.68 0.80 0.67 0.63 0.60 1.00 0.72 0.43 0.80 0.82 0.73 n/a
22-1/4 (565) 0.90 0.81 0.69 0.80 0.67 0.64 0.60 0.73 0.44 0.80 0.82 0.74 0.62
24 (610) 0.93 0.83 0.70 0.85 0.68 0.65 0.60 0.82 0.49 0.85 0.86 0.76 0.64
26 (660) 0.97 0.86 0.72 0.90 0.70 0.66 0.61 0.93 0.56 0.90 0.89 0.80 0.67
28 (711) 1.00 0.89 0.73 0.95 0.71 0.67 0.62 1.00 0.62 0.95 0.92 0.83 0.70
30 (762) 0.92 0.75 1.00 0.73 0.68 0.63 0.69 1.00 0.96 0.85 0.72
36 (914) 1.00 0.80 0.77 0.72 0.66 0.90 1.00 0.94 0.79
> 48 (1219) 0.90 0.87 0.79 0.71 1.00 1.00 0.91
1 Linear interpolation not permitted.
2 Shaded area with reduced edge distance is permitted provided the installation torque is reduced to 0.30 Tmax for 5d < s < 16-in. and to 0.5 Tmax for s > 16-in.
3 When combining multiple load adjustment factors (e.g. for a 4 anchor pattern in a corner with a thin concrete member) the design can become very conservative. To
optimize the design, use Hilti PROFIS Anchor Design software or perform anchor calculation using the design equations from ACI 318 Appendix D.
4 Spacing factor reduction in shear, ƒAV, assumes an influence of a nearby edge. If no edge exists, then ƒAV = ƒAN.
5 Concrete thickness reduction factor in shear, ƒHV, assumes an influence of a nearby edge. If no edge exists, then ƒHV = 1.0.
Hilti, Inc. (US) 1-800-879-8000 | www.us.hilti.com I en español 1-800-879-5000 I Hilti (Canada) Corp. 1-800-363-4458 I www.hilti.ca I Anchor Fastening Technical Guide 2014 113
Adhesive Anchoring Systems
6 (152) 0.60 0.57 0.54 0.32 0.23 0.13 0.54 0.53 0.52 0.12 0.08 0.04 0.24 0.16 0.07 n/a n/a n/a
7 (178) 0.61 0.59 0.55 0.34 0.24 0.14 0.55 0.54 0.52 0.15 0.10 0.05 0.30 0.20 0.09 n/a n/a n/a
7-1/4 (184) 0.62 0.59 0.55 0.34 0.25 0.15 0.55 0.54 0.52 0.16 0.10 0.05 0.32 0.21 0.10 n/a n/a n/a
8 (203) 0.63 0.60 0.56 0.36 0.26 0.15 0.55 0.54 0.52 0.18 0.12 0.06 0.36 0.24 0.11 n/a n/a n/a
9 (229) 0.65 0.61 0.57 0.39 0.28 0.16 0.56 0.55 0.53 0.22 0.14 0.07 0.39 0.29 0.13 n/a n/a n/a
10 (254) 0.66 0.62 0.57 0.41 0.30 0.17 0.57 0.55 0.53 0.26 0.17 0.08 0.41 0.33 0.16 n/a n/a n/a
11 (279) 0.68 0.64 0.58 0.44 0.31 0.18 0.57 0.56 0.53 0.30 0.19 0.09 0.44 0.35 0.18 n/a n/a n/a
12 (305) 0.69 0.65 0.59 0.46 0.33 0.19 0.58 0.56 0.54 0.34 0.22 0.10 0.46 0.37 0.20 n/a n/a n/a
12-7/8 (327) 0.71 0.66 0.60 0.49 0.35 0.20 0.59 0.57 0.54 0.38 0.24 0.11 0.49 0.38 0.23 0.59 n/a n/a
13 (330) 0.71 0.66 0.60 0.49 0.35 0.21 0.59 0.57 0.54 0.38 0.25 0.12 0.49 0.38 0.23 0.59 n/a n/a
14 (356) 0.73 0.67 0.60 0.52 0.37 0.22 0.59 0.57 0.54 0.43 0.28 0.13 0.52 0.40 0.26 0.61 n/a n/a
16 (406) 0.76 0.70 0.62 0.58 0.41 0.24 0.61 0.58 0.55 0.52 0.34 0.16 0.58 0.44 0.31 0.66 n/a n/a
16-1/4 (413) 0.76 0.70 0.62 0.59 0.42 0.25 0.61 0.58 0.55 0.53 0.35 0.16 0.59 0.45 0.32 0.66 0.57 n/a
18 (457) 0.79 0.72 0.63 0.66 0.47 0.27 0.62 0.59 0.55 0.62 0.40 0.19 0.66 0.48 0.34 0.70 0.60 n/a
20 (508) 0.82 0.75 0.65 0.73 0.52 0.30 0.63 0.60 0.56 0.73 0.47 0.22 0.73 0.52 0.36 0.73 0.64 n/a
22 (559) 0.85 0.77 0.66 0.80 0.57 0.33 0.65 0.61 0.57 0.84 0.55 0.25 0.80 0.57 0.38 0.77 0.67 n/a
24 (610) 0.89 0.80 0.68 0.87 0.62 0.36 0.66 0.62 0.57 0.96 0.62 0.29 0.87 0.62 0.40 0.80 0.70 n/a
25-1/4 (641) 0.91 0.81 0.69 0.92 0.65 0.38 0.67 0.63 0.58 1.00 0.67 0.31 0.92 0.65 0.41 0.83 0.71 0.55
26 (660) 0.92 0.82 0.69 0.95 0.67 0.39 0.68 0.63 0.58 0.70 0.33 0.95 0.67 0.42 0.84 0.73 0.56
28 (711) 0.95 0.85 0.71 1.00 0.73 0.42 0.69 0.64 0.59 0.78 0.36 1.00 0.73 0.44 0.87 0.75 0.58
30 (762) 0.98 0.87 0.72 0.78 0.46 0.70 0.65 0.59 0.87 0.40 0.78 0.47 0.90 0.78 0.60
36 (914) 1.00 0.94 0.77 0.93 0.55 0.74 0.68 0.61 1.00 0.53 0.93 0.55 0.99 0.85 0.66
> 48 (1219) 1.00 0.86 1.00 0.73 0.82 0.74 0.65 0.82 1.00 0.73 1.00 0.99 0.76
6 (152) 0.60 0.57 0.54 0.57 0.51 0.44 0.54 0.53 0.52 0.12 0.09 0.05 0.24 0.17 0.10 n/a n/a n/a
7 (178) 0.61 0.59 0.55 0.61 0.54 0.46 0.55 0.54 0.53 0.15 0.11 0.07 0.30 0.22 0.13 n/a n/a n/a
7-1/4 (184) 0.62 0.59 0.55 0.62 0.55 0.46 0.55 0.54 0.53 0.16 0.12 0.07 0.32 0.23 0.14 n/a n/a n/a
8 (203) 0.63 0.60 0.56 0.65 0.57 0.48 0.55 0.54 0.53 0.19 0.13 0.08 0.37 0.27 0.16 n/a n/a n/a
9 (229) 0.65 0.61 0.57 0.69 0.60 0.49 0.56 0.55 0.53 0.22 0.16 0.10 0.44 0.32 0.19 n/a n/a n/a
10 (254) 0.66 0.62 0.57 0.73 0.63 0.51 0.57 0.55 0.54 0.26 0.19 0.11 0.52 0.37 0.22 n/a n/a n/a
11 (279) 0.68 0.64 0.58 0.78 0.67 0.53 0.57 0.56 0.54 0.30 0.22 0.13 0.60 0.43 0.26 n/a n/a n/a
12 (305) 0.69 0.65 0.59 0.83 0.70 0.55 0.58 0.57 0.55 0.34 0.25 0.15 0.68 0.49 0.29 n/a n/a n/a
12-7/8 (327) 0.71 0.66 0.60 0.87 0.73 0.56 0.59 0.57 0.55 0.38 0.27 0.16 0.76 0.54 0.33 0.59 n/a n/a
13 (330) 0.71 0.66 0.60 0.87 0.73 0.56 0.59 0.57 0.55 0.39 0.28 0.17 0.77 0.55 0.33 0.59 n/a n/a
14 (356) 0.73 0.67 0.60 0.92 0.77 0.58 0.60 0.58 0.55 0.43 0.31 0.19 0.86 0.62 0.37 0.62 n/a n/a
16 (406) 0.76 0.70 0.62 1.00 0.84 0.62 0.61 0.59 0.56 0.53 0.38 0.23 1.00 0.75 0.45 0.66 n/a n/a
16-1/4 (413) 0.76 0.70 0.62 0.85 0.63 0.61 0.59 0.56 0.54 0.39 0.23 0.77 0.46 0.66 0.59 n/a
18 (457) 0.79 0.72 0.63 0.91 0.66 0.62 0.60 0.57 0.63 0.45 0.27 0.90 0.54 0.70 0.63 n/a
20 (508) 0.82 0.75 0.65 0.99 0.70 0.64 0.61 0.58 0.73 0.53 0.32 0.99 0.63 0.74 0.66 n/a
22 (559) 0.85 0.77 0.66 1.00 0.74 0.65 0.62 0.59 0.85 0.61 0.36 1.00 0.73 0.77 0.69 n/a
24 (610) 0.89 0.80 0.68 0.78 0.66 0.63 0.59 0.97 0.69 0.42 0.78 0.81 0.72 n/a
25-1/4 (641) 0.91 0.81 0.69 0.81 0.67 0.64 0.60 1.00 0.75 0.45 0.81 0.83 0.74 0.63
26 (660) 0.92 0.82 0.69 0.82 0.68 0.64 0.60 0.78 0.47 0.82 0.84 0.75 0.63
28 (711) 0.95 0.85 0.71 0.87 0.69 0.65 0.61 0.87 0.52 0.87 0.87 0.78 0.66
30 (762) 0.98 0.87 0.72 0.91 0.70 0.66 0.62 0.97 0.58 0.91 0.90 0.81 0.68
36 (914) 1.00 0.94 0.77 1.00 0.74 0.70 0.64 1.00 0.76 1.00 0.99 0.88 0.75
> 48 (1219) 1.00 0.86 0.83 0.76 0.69 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.86
1 Linear interpolation not permitted.
2 Shaded area with reduced edge distance is permitted provided the installation torque is reduced to 0.30 Tmax for 5d < s < 16-in. and to 0.5 Tmax for s > 16-in.
3 When combining multiple load adjustment factors (e.g. for a 4 anchor pattern in a corner with a thin concrete member) the design can become very conservative. To
optimize the design, use Hilti PROFIS Anchor Design software or perform anchor calculation using the design equations from ACI 318 Appendix D.
4 Spacing factor reduction in shear, ƒAV, assumes an influence of a nearby edge. If no edge exists, then ƒAV = ƒAN.
5 Concrete thickness reduction factor in shear, ƒHV, assumes an influence of a nearby edge. If no edge exists, then ƒHV = 1.0.
114 Hilti, Inc. (US) 1-800-879-8000 | www.us.hilti.com I en español 1-800-879-5000 I Hilti (Canada) Corp. 1-800-363-4458 I www.hilti.ca I Anchor Fastening Technical Guide 2014
Adhesive Anchoring Systems
6-1/4 (159) 0.59 0.57 0.54 0.31 0.22 0.13 0.54 0.53 0.52 0.11 0.07 0.03 0.22 0.14 0.07 n/a n/a n/a
7 (178) 0.60 0.58 0.55 0.33 0.23 0.14 0.54 0.53 0.52 0.13 0.08 0.04 0.26 0.17 0.08 n/a n/a n/a
8 (203) 0.62 0.59 0.55 0.35 0.25 0.14 0.55 0.54 0.52 0.16 0.10 0.05 0.31 0.20 0.10 n/a n/a n/a
9 (229) 0.63 0.60 0.56 0.37 0.26 0.15 0.55 0.54 0.52 0.19 0.12 0.06 0.37 0.24 0.11 n/a n/a n/a
10 (254) 0.65 0.61 0.57 0.39 0.28 0.16 0.56 0.55 0.53 0.22 0.14 0.07 0.39 0.29 0.13 n/a n/a n/a
11 (279) 0.66 0.62 0.57 0.42 0.29 0.17 0.57 0.55 0.53 0.25 0.16 0.08 0.42 0.33 0.15 n/a n/a n/a
12 (305) 0.68 0.63 0.58 0.44 0.31 0.18 0.57 0.55 0.53 0.29 0.19 0.09 0.44 0.35 0.17 n/a n/a n/a
13 (330) 0.69 0.64 0.59 0.47 0.33 0.19 0.58 0.56 0.54 0.33 0.21 0.10 0.47 0.36 0.20 n/a n/a n/a
14 (356) 0.71 0.66 0.59 0.49 0.35 0.20 0.59 0.56 0.54 0.36 0.24 0.11 0.49 0.38 0.22 n/a n/a n/a
14-1/4 (362) 0.71 0.66 0.60 0.50 0.35 0.20 0.59 0.56 0.54 0.37 0.24 0.11 0.50 0.38 0.23 0.59 n/a n/a
15 (381) 0.72 0.67 0.60 0.52 0.36 0.21 0.59 0.57 0.54 0.40 0.26 0.12 0.52 0.40 0.24 0.60 n/a n/a 3.2.3
16 (406) 0.73 0.68 0.61 0.54 0.38 0.22 0.60 0.57 0.54 0.45 0.29 0.13 0.54 0.41 0.27 0.62 n/a n/a
17 (432) 0.75 0.69 0.61 0.57 0.40 0.23 0.60 0.58 0.55 0.49 0.32 0.15 0.57 0.43 0.29 0.64 n/a n/a
18 (457) 0.76 0.70 0.62 0.60 0.42 0.25 0.61 0.58 0.55 0.53 0.35 0.16 0.60 0.45 0.32 0.66 0.57 n/a
20 (508) 0.79 0.72 0.63 0.67 0.47 0.28 0.62 0.59 0.55 0.62 0.40 0.19 0.67 0.48 0.34 0.70 0.60 n/a
22 (559) 0.82 0.74 0.65 0.74 0.52 0.30 0.63 0.60 0.56 0.72 0.47 0.22 0.74 0.52 0.36 0.73 0.63 n/a
24 (610) 0.85 0.77 0.66 0.80 0.56 0.33 0.65 0.61 0.57 0.82 0.53 0.25 0.80 0.56 0.38 0.76 0.66 n/a
3.2.5
26 (660) 0.88 0.79 0.67 0.87 0.61 0.36 0.66 0.62 0.57 0.92 0.60 0.28 0.87 0.61 0.40 0.79 0.69 n/a
28 (711) 0.91 0.81 0.69 0.94 0.66 0.39 0.67 0.63 0.58 1.00 0.67 0.31 0.94 0.66 0.42 0.82 0.71 0.55
30 (762) 0.94 0.83 0.70 1.00 0.71 0.41 0.68 0.64 0.58 0.74 0.35 1.00 0.71 0.44 0.85 0.74 0.57
36 (914) 1.00 0.90 0.74 0.85 0.50 0.72 0.66 0.60 0.98 0.45 0.85 0.50 0.94 0.81 0.63 3.2.4
> 48 (1219) 1.00 0.82 1.00 0.66 0.79 0.72 0.63 1.00 0.70 1.00 0.66 1.00 0.94 0.72
Table 21 - Load adjustment factors for #10 rebar in cracked concrete1,2,3
Edge distance in shear 3.2.5
Spacing factor Edge distance factor Spacing factor ┴ ⃦ Concrete thickness
#10 in tension in tension in shear4 Toward edge To edge factor in shear5
cracked concrete ƒAN ƒRN ƒAV ƒRV ƒRV ƒHV 3.2.5
Embedment in. 11-1/4 15 25 11-1/4 15 25 11-1/4 15 25 11-1/4 15 25 11-1/4 15 25 11-1/4 15 25
hef (mm) (286) (381) (635) (286) (381) (635) (286) (381) (635) (286) (381) (635) (286) (381) (635) (286) (381) (635) 3.2.6
1-3/4 (44) n/a n/a n/a 0.40 0.39 0.37 n/a n/a n/a 0.02 0.01 0.01 0.03 0.02 0.01 n/a n/a n/a
Spacing (s) / Edge Distance (ca) / Concrete Thickness (h), - in. (mm)
6-1/4 (159) 0.59 0.57 0.54 0.55 0.50 0.44 0.54 0.53 0.52 0.11 0.08 0.05 0.22 0.16 0.10 n/a n/a n/a
7 (178) 0.60 0.58 0.55 0.58 0.52 0.45 0.54 0.54 0.53 0.13 0.10 0.06 0.26 0.19 0.12 n/a n/a n/a 3.2.7
8 (203) 0.62 0.59 0.55 0.62 0.55 0.46 0.55 0.54 0.53 0.16 0.12 0.07 0.32 0.24 0.14 n/a n/a n/a
9 (229) 0.63 0.60 0.56 0.66 0.57 0.48 0.55 0.55 0.53 0.19 0.14 0.08 0.38 0.28 0.17 n/a n/a n/a
10 (254) 0.65 0.61 0.57 0.69 0.60 0.49 0.56 0.55 0.54 0.22 0.17 0.10 0.44 0.33 0.20 n/a n/a n/a 3.2.8
11 (279) 0.66 0.62 0.57 0.74 0.63 0.51 0.57 0.56 0.54 0.26 0.19 0.11 0.51 0.38 0.23 n/a n/a n/a
12 (305) 0.68 0.63 0.58 0.78 0.66 0.53 0.57 0.56 0.54 0.29 0.22 0.13 0.58 0.44 0.26 n/a n/a n/a
13 (330) 0.69 0.64 0.59 0.82 0.69 0.54 0.58 0.57 0.55 0.33 0.25 0.15 0.66 0.49 0.29 n/a n/a n/a
14 (356) 0.71 0.66 0.59 0.86 0.72 0.56 0.59 0.57 0.55 0.37 0.27 0.16 0.73 0.55 0.33 n/a n/a n/a
14-1/4 (362) 0.71 0.66 0.60 0.87 0.73 0.56 0.59 0.57 0.55 0.38 0.28 0.17 0.75 0.56 0.34 0.59 n/a n/a
15 (381) 0.72 0.67 0.60 0.91 0.75 0.57 0.59 0.58 0.55 0.41 0.30 0.18 0.82 0.61 0.36 0.61 n/a n/a
16 (406) 0.73 0.68 0.61 0.95 0.78 0.59 0.60 0.58 0.56 0.45 0.33 0.20 0.90 0.67 0.40 0.63 n/a n/a
17 (432) 0.75 0.69 0.61 1.00 0.81 0.61 0.60 0.59 0.56 0.49 0.37 0.22 0.98 0.73 0.44 0.64 n/a n/a
18 (457) 0.76 0.70 0.62 0.85 0.62 0.61 0.59 0.56 0.54 0.40 0.24 1.00 0.80 0.48 0.66 0.60 n/a
20 (508) 0.79 0.72 0.63 0.91 0.66 0.62 0.60 0.57 0.63 0.47 0.28 0.91 0.56 0.70 0.63 n/a
22 (559) 0.82 0.74 0.65 0.98 0.69 0.63 0.61 0.58 0.72 0.54 0.32 0.98 0.65 0.73 0.66 n/a
24 (610) 0.85 0.77 0.66 1.00 0.73 0.65 0.62 0.59 0.82 0.62 0.37 1.00 0.73 0.77 0.69 n/a
26 (660) 0.88 0.79 0.67 0.77 0.66 0.63 0.59 0.93 0.69 0.42 0.77 0.80 0.72 n/a
28 (711) 0.91 0.81 0.69 0.81 0.67 0.64 0.60 1.00 0.78 0.47 0.81 0.83 0.75 0.63
30 (762) 0.94 0.83 0.70 0.85 0.68 0.65 0.61 0.86 0.52 0.85 0.86 0.78 0.65
36 (914) 1.00 0.90 0.74 0.97 0.72 0.68 0.63 1.00 0.68 0.97 0.94 0.85 0.72
> 48 (1219) 1.00 0.82 1.00 0.79 0.74 0.67 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.98 0.83
1 Linear interpolation not permitted.
2 Shaded area with reduced edge distance is permitted provided the installation torque is reduced to 0.30 Tmax for 5d < s < 16-in. and to 0.5 Tmax for s > 16-in.
3 When combining multiple load adjustment factors (e.g. for a 4 anchor pattern in a corner with a thin concrete member) the design can become very conservative. To
optimize the design, use Hilti PROFIS Anchor Design software or perform anchor calculation using the design equations from ACI 318 Appendix D.
4 Spacing factor reduction in shear, ƒAV, assumes an influence of a nearby edge. If no edge exists, then ƒAV = ƒAN.
5 Concrete thickness reduction factor in shear, ƒHV, assumes an influence of a nearby edge. If no edge exists, then ƒHV = 1.0.
Hilti, Inc. (US) 1-800-879-8000 | www.us.hilti.com I en español 1-800-879-5000 I Hilti (Canada) Corp. 1-800-363-4458 I www.hilti.ca I Anchor Fastening Technical Guide 2014 115
Adhesive Anchoring Systems
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Adhesive Anchoring Systems
Hilti, Inc. (US) 1-800-879-8000 | www.us.hilti.com I en español 1-800-879-5000 I Hilti (Canada) Corp. 1-800-363-4458 I www.hilti.ca I Anchor Fastening Technical Guide 2014 117
Adhesive Anchoring Systems
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Adhesive Anchoring Systems
1-1/4
45,670 25,295 17,707 90,850 47,240 33,068 53,540 29,655 20,759 3.2.3
(203.1) (112.5) (78.8) (404.1) (210.1) (147.1) (238.2) (131.9) (92.3)
1 See Section 3.1.7.3 to convert design strength (factored resistance) value to ASD value.
2 HAS Super rods are considered ductile steel elements. HAS-E and HAS SS rods are considered brittle steel elements.
3 Tensile = ф Ase,N futa as noted in ACI 318 Appendix D
4 Shear = ф 0.60 Ase,N futa as noted in ACI 318 Appendix D
5 Seismic shear values determined by multiplying фVsa x αV,seis where αV,seis = 0.7 for threaded rod. See Section 3.1.7.4 for additional information on seismic applications.
3.2.5
3.2.4
3.2.5
3.2.5
3.2.6
3.2.7
3.2.8
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Adhesive Anchoring Systems
1-7/8 (48) 0.58 0.58 0.57 0.54 0.35 0.29 0.22 0.13 0.57 0.53 0.52 0.52 0.25 0.08 0.05 0.03 0.35 0.16 0.10 0.06 n/a n/a n/a n/a
2 (51) 0.59 0.59 0.57 0.54 0.37 0.29 0.23 0.13 0.57 0.53 0.52 0.52 0.28 0.09 0.06 0.03 0.37 0.17 0.11 0.06 n/a n/a n/a n/a
3 (76) 0.63 0.63 0.61 0.57 0.48 0.36 0.28 0.16 0.61 0.55 0.54 0.53 0.51 0.16 0.10 0.06 0.48 0.32 0.21 0.12 n/a n/a n/a n/a
3-5/8 (92) 0.66 0.66 0.63 0.58 0.55 0.40 0.31 0.18 0.63 0.56 0.54 0.53 0.68 0.21 0.14 0.08 0.55 0.40 0.27 0.16 0.72 n/a n/a n/a
4 (102) 0.68 0.68 0.65 0.59 0.61 0.43 0.33 0.19 0.64 0.57 0.55 0.53 0.79 0.24 0.16 0.09 0.61 0.43 0.32 0.18 0.75 n/a n/a n/a
4-5/8 (117) 0.70 0.70 0.67 0.60 0.70 0.48 0.36 0.21 0.66 0.58 0.56 0.54 0.98 0.30 0.20 0.11 0.70 0.48 0.38 0.22 0.81 0.55 n/a n/a
5 (127) 0.72 0.72 0.69 0.61 0.76 0.51 0.38 0.22 0.68 0.58 0.56 0.54 1.00 0.34 0.22 0.13 0.76 0.51 0.40 0.25 0.84 0.57 n/a n/a
5-3/4 (146) 0.75 0.75 0.71 0.63 0.87 0.58 0.43 0.25 0.70 0.59 0.57 0.55 0.42 0.27 0.16 0.87 0.58 0.44 0.31 0.91 0.61 0.53 n/a
6 (152) 0.76 0.76 0.72 0.63 0.91 0.61 0.44 0.26 0.71 0.60 0.57 0.55 0.45 0.29 0.17 0.91 0.61 0.46 0.32 0.92 0.63 0.54 n/a
7 (178) 0.81 0.81 0.76 0.66 1.00 0.71 0.52 0.30 0.75 0.61 0.59 0.56 0.57 0.37 0.21 1.00 0.71 0.52 0.35 1.00 0.68 0.58 n/a
8 (203) 0.85 0.85 0.80 0.68 0.81 0.59 0.34 0.79 0.63 0.60 0.57 0.69 0.45 0.25 0.81 0.59 0.38 0.72 0.63 n/a
8-3/4 (222) 0.89 0.89 0.82 0.69 0.89 0.65 0.38 0.81 0.64 0.61 0.57 0.79 0.51 0.29 0.89 0.65 0.40 0.76 0.65 0.54
9 (229) 0.90 0.90 0.83 0.70 0.91 0.67 0.39 0.82 0.65 0.61 0.58 0.83 0.54 0.30 0.91 0.67 0.41 0.77 0.66 0.55
10 (254) 0.94 0.94 0.87 0.72 1.00 0.74 0.43 0.86 0.66 0.62 0.58 0.97 0.63 0.36 1.00 0.74 0.44 0.81 0.70 0.58
11 (279) 0.99 0.99 0.91 0.74 0.81 0.47 0.89 0.68 0.63 0.59 1.00 0.72 0.41 0.81 0.47 0.85 0.73 0.61
12 (305) 1.00 1.00 0.94 0.77 0.89 0.51 0.93 0.70 0.65 0.60 0.83 0.47 0.89 0.51 0.88 0.77 0.63
14 (356) 1.00 0.81 1.00 0.60 1.00 0.73 0.67 0.62 1.00 0.59 1.00 0.60 0.96 0.83 0.68
16 (406) 0.86 0.69 0.76 0.70 0.63 0.72 0.69 1.00 0.88 0.73
18 (457) 0.90 0.77 0.79 0.72 0.65 0.86 0.77 0.94 0.78
24 (610) 1.00 1.00 0.89 0.79 0.70 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.90
30 (762) 0.99 0.87 0.75 1.00
36 (914) 1.00 0.94 0.80
> 48 (1219) 1.00 0.90
Table 27 - Load adjustment factors for 3/8-in. diameter threaded rods in cracked concrete1,2,3
Edge distance in shear
3/8-in. Spacing factor Edge distance factor Spacing factor ┴ ⃦ Concrete thickness
cracked in tension in tension in shear4 Toward edge To edge factor in shear5
concrete ƒAN ƒRN ƒAV ƒRV ƒRV ƒHV
Embedment in. 2-3/8 3-3/8 4-1/2 7-1/2 2-3/8 3-3/8 4-1/2 7-1/2 2-3/8 3-3/8 4-1/2 7-1/2 2-3/8 3-3/8 4-1/2 7-1/2 2-3/8 3-3/8 4-1/2 7-1/2 2-3/8 3-3/8 4-1/2 7-1/2
hef (mm) (60) (86) (114) (191) (60) (86) (114) (191) (60) (86) (114) (191) (60) (86) (114) (191) (60) (86) (114) (191) (60) (86) (114) (191)
1-3/4 (44) n/a n/a n/a n/a 0.52 0.52 0.49 0.43 n/a n/a n/a n/a 0.24 0.09 0.07 0.04 0.47 0.17 0.13 0.08 n/a n/a n/a n/a
Spacing (s) / Edge Distance (ca) / Concrete Thickness (h), - in. (mm)
1-7/8 (48) 0.58 0.58 0.57 0.54 0.53 0.53 0.50 0.44 0.57 0.53 0.53 0.52 0.26 0.10 0.07 0.04 0.52 0.19 0.14 0.09 n/a n/a n/a n/a
2 (51) 0.59 0.59 0.57 0.54 0.55 0.55 0.51 0.44 0.57 0.54 0.53 0.52 0.29 0.11 0.08 0.05 0.58 0.21 0.16 0.10 n/a n/a n/a n/a
3 (76) 0.63 0.63 0.61 0.57 0.66 0.66 0.60 0.49 0.61 0.56 0.55 0.53 0.53 0.19 0.15 0.09 0.88 0.39 0.29 0.18 n/a n/a n/a n/a
3-5/8 (92) 0.66 0.66 0.63 0.58 0.73 0.73 0.66 0.53 0.63 0.57 0.56 0.54 0.70 0.26 0.19 0.12 1.00 0.52 0.39 0.23 0.73 n/a n/a n/a
4 (102) 0.68 0.68 0.65 0.59 0.78 0.78 0.70 0.55 0.65 0.57 0.56 0.54 0.81 0.30 0.22 0.13 0.60 0.45 0.27 0.76 n/a n/a n/a
4-5/8 (117) 0.70 0.70 0.67 0.60 0.86 0.86 0.76 0.58 0.67 0.59 0.57 0.55 1.00 0.37 0.28 0.17 0.75 0.56 0.34 0.82 0.59 n/a n/a
5 (127) 0.72 0.72 0.69 0.61 0.91 0.91 0.80 0.60 0.68 0.59 0.58 0.55 0.42 0.31 0.19 0.84 0.63 0.38 0.85 0.61 n/a n/a
5-3/4 (146) 0.75 0.75 0.71 0.63 1.00 1.00 0.88 0.64 0.71 0.61 0.59 0.56 0.52 0.39 0.23 1.00 0.78 0.47 0.91 0.66 0.60 n/a
6 (152) 0.76 0.76 0.72 0.63 0.91 0.66 0.72 0.61 0.59 0.57 0.55 0.41 0.25 0.83 0.50 0.93 0.67 0.61 n/a
7 (178) 0.81 0.81 0.76 0.66 1.00 0.72 0.75 0.63 0.61 0.58 0.69 0.52 0.31 1.00 0.62 1.00 0.72 0.66 n/a
8 (203) 0.85 0.85 0.80 0.68 0.78 0.79 0.65 0.62 0.59 0.85 0.64 0.38 0.76 0.77 0.70 n/a
8-3/4 (222) 0.89 0.89 0.82 0.69 0.83 0.82 0.66 0.63 0.60 0.97 0.73 0.44 0.83 0.81 0.73 0.62
9 (229) 0.90 0.90 0.83 0.70 0.85 0.83 0.67 0.64 0.60 1.00 0.76 0.46 0.85 0.82 0.74 0.63
10 (254) 0.94 0.94 0.87 0.72 0.91 0.86 0.69 0.65 0.61 0.89 0.53 0.91 0.86 0.79 0.66
11 (279) 0.99 0.99 0.91 0.74 0.98 0.90 0.71 0.67 0.62 1.00 0.62 0.98 0.91 0.82 0.69
12 (305) 1.00 1.00 0.94 0.77 1.00 0.94 0.72 0.68 0.63 0.70 1.00 0.95 0.86 0.73
14 (356) 1.00 1.00 0.81 1.00 0.76 0.72 0.65 0.88 1.00 0.93 0.78
16 (406) 0.86 0.80 0.75 0.68 1.00 0.99 0.84
18 (457) 0.90 0.84 0.78 0.70 1.00 0.89
24 (610) 1.00 0.95 0.87 0.76 1.00
30 (762) 1.00 0.96 0.83
36 (914) 1.00 0.89
> 48 (1219) 1.00
1 Linear interpolation not permitted
2 Shaded area with reduced edge distance is permitted provided the installation torque is reduced to 0.30 Tmax for 5d < s < 16-in. and to 0.5 Tmax for s > 16-in.
3 When combining multiple load adjustment factors (e.g. for a 4 anchor pattern in a corner with a thin concrete member) the design can become very conservative. To
optimize the design, use Hilti PROFIS Anchor Design software or perform anchor calculation using the design equations from ACI 318 Appendix D.
4 Spacing factor reduction in shear, fAV, assumes an influence of a nearby edge. If no edge exists, then ƒAV = ƒAN.
5 Concrete thickness reduction factor in shear, ƒHV, assumes an influence of a nearby edge. If no edge exists, then ƒHV = 1.0.
120 Hilti, Inc. (US) 1-800-879-8000 | www.us.hilti.com I en español 1-800-879-5000 I Hilti (Canada) Corp. 1-800-363-4458 I www.hilti.ca I Anchor Fastening Technical Guide 2014
Adhesive Anchoring Systems
2-1/2 (64) 0.58 0.58 0.57 0.54 0.39 0.28 0.22 0.13 0.55 0.53 0.53 0.52 0.18 0.09 0.06 0.03 0.35 0.18 0.12 0.06 n/a n/a n/a n/a
3 (76) 0.60 0.60 0.58 0.55 0.44 0.30 0.24 0.14 0.56 0.54 0.53 0.52 0.23 0.12 0.08 0.04 0.44 0.24 0.15 0.08 n/a n/a n/a n/a
4 (102) 0.63 0.63 0.61 0.57 0.54 0.35 0.27 0.16 0.58 0.55 0.54 0.53 0.36 0.18 0.12 0.06 0.54 0.35 0.24 0.12 0.58 n/a n/a n/a
5 (127) 0.67 0.67 0.64 0.58 0.67 0.40 0.31 0.18 0.60 0.57 0.55 0.53 0.50 0.26 0.17 0.08 0.67 0.40 0.33 0.17 0.65 n/a n/a n/a
5-3/4 (146) 0.69 0.69 0.66 0.60 0.77 0.45 0.34 0.20 0.62 0.58 0.56 0.54 0.61 0.32 0.21 0.10 0.77 0.45 0.36 0.21 0.69 0.56 n/a n/a
6 (152) 0.70 0.70 0.67 0.60 0.80 0.46 0.35 0.20 0.63 0.58 0.56 0.54 0.65 0.34 0.22 0.11 0.80 0.46 0.37 0.22 0.71 0.57 n/a n/a
7 (178) 0.73 0.73 0.69 0.62 0.94 0.52 0.39 0.23 0.65 0.59 0.57 0.54 0.82 0.42 0.28 0.14 0.94 0.52 0.41 0.28 0.77 0.61 n/a n/a
7-1/4 (184) 0.74 0.74 0.70 0.62 0.97 0.54 0.40 0.23 0.65 0.60 0.57 0.55 0.87 0.45 0.29 0.15 0.97 0.54 0.42 0.29 0.78 0.62 0.54 n/a
8 (203) 0.77 0.77 0.72 0.63 1.00 0.60 0.44 0.26 0.67 0.61 0.58 0.55 1.00 0.52 0.34 0.17 1.00 0.60 0.45 0.32 0.82 0.66 0.57 n/a
9 (229) 0.80 0.80 0.75 0.65 0.67 0.49 0.29 0.69 0.62 0.59 0.56 0.62 0.40 0.20 0.67 0.49 0.34 0.87 0.70 0.60 n/a
10 (254) 0.83 0.83 0.78 0.67 0.75 0.55 0.32 0.71 0.63 0.60 0.56 0.72 0.47 0.24 0.75 0.55 0.36 0.92 0.73 0.64 n/a 3.2.3
11-1/4 (286) 0.88 0.88 0.81 0.69 0.84 0.62 0.36 0.74 0.65 0.61 0.57 0.86 0.56 0.28 0.84 0.62 0.39 0.97 0.78 0.67 0.54
12 (305) 0.90 0.90 0.83 0.70 0.90 0.66 0.38 0.75 0.66 0.62 0.58 0.95 0.62 0.31 0.90 0.66 0.41 1.00 0.80 0.70 0.55
14 (356) 0.97 0.97 0.89 0.73 1.00 0.77 0.45 0.79 0.69 0.64 0.59 1.00 0.78 0.39 1.00 0.77 0.46 0.87 0.75 0.60
16 (406) 1.00 1.00 0.94 0.77 0.88 0.51 0.83 0.72 0.66 0.60 0.95 0.48 0.88 0.51 0.93 0.80 0.64
18 (457) 1.00 0.80 0.99 0.58 0.88 0.74 0.68 0.61 1.00 0.57 0.99 0.58 0.98 0.85 0.68
20 (508) 0.83 1.00 0.64 0.92 0.77 0.70 0.63 0.67 1.00 0.64 1.00 0.90 0.71
22 (559) 0.87 0.70 0.96 0.80 0.72 0.64 0.77 0.70 0.94 0.75
3.2.5
24 (610) 0.90 0.77 1.00 0.82 0.74 0.65 0.88 0.77 0.98 0.78
30 (762) 1.00 0.96 0.90 0.80 0.69 1.00 0.96 1.00 0.87
36 (914) 1.00 0.98 0.86 0.73 1.00 0.96 3.2.4
> 48 (1219) 1.00 0.98 0.81 1.00
Table 29 - Load adjustment factors for 1/2-in. diameter threaded rods in cracked concrete1,2,3
Edge distance in shear 3.2.5
1/2-in. Spacing factor Edge distance factor Spacing factor ┴ ⃦ Concrete thickness
cracked in tension in tension in shear4 Toward edge To edge factor in shear5
concrete ƒAN ƒRN ƒAV ƒRV ƒRV ƒHV
3.2.5
Embedment in. 2-3/4 4-1/2 6 10 2-3/4 4-1/2 6 10 2-3/4 4-1/2 6 10 2-3/4 4-1/2 6 10 2-3/4 4-1/2 6 10 2-3/4 4-1/2 6 10
hef (mm) (70) (114) (152) (254) (70) (114) (152) (254) (70) (114) (152) (254) (70) (114) (152) (254) (70) (114) (152) (254) (70) (114) (152) (254) 3.2.6
1-3/4 (44) n/a n/a n/a n/a 0.48 0.48 0.45 0.41 n/a n/a n/a n/a 0.10 0.06 0.04 0.03 0.21 0.11 0.09 0.05 n/a n/a n/a n/a
Spacing (s) / Edge Distance (ca) / Concrete Thickness (h), - in. (mm)
2-1/2 (64) 0.58 0.58 0.57 0.54 0.53 0.53 0.50 0.44 0.55 0.54 0.53 0.52 0.18 0.10 0.07 0.04 0.35 0.20 0.15 0.09 n/a n/a n/a n/a
3 (76) 0.60 0.60 0.58 0.55 0.57 0.57 0.53 0.46 0.56 0.54 0.53 0.52 0.23 0.13 0.10 0.06 0.47 0.26 0.19 0.12 n/a n/a n/a n/a 3.2.7
4 (102) 0.63 0.63 0.61 0.57 0.66 0.66 0.60 0.49 0.58 0.56 0.55 0.53 0.36 0.20 0.15 0.09 0.72 0.39 0.30 0.18 0.58 n/a n/a n/a
5 (127) 0.67 0.67 0.64 0.58 0.75 0.75 0.67 0.53 0.61 0.57 0.56 0.54 0.50 0.28 0.21 0.12 1.00 0.55 0.41 0.25 0.65 n/a n/a n/a
5-3/4 (146) 0.69 0.69 0.66 0.60 0.82 0.82 0.73 0.56 0.62 0.58 0.57 0.55 0.62 0.34 0.26 0.15 0.68 0.51 0.31 0.70 0.57 n/a n/a 3.2.8
6 (152) 0.70 0.70 0.67 0.60 0.85 0.85 0.75 0.57 0.63 0.58 0.57 0.55 0.66 0.36 0.27 0.16 0.73 0.54 0.33 0.71 0.58 n/a n/a
7 (178) 0.73 0.73 0.69 0.62 0.95 0.95 0.83 0.62 0.65 0.60 0.58 0.56 0.83 0.46 0.34 0.21 0.91 0.69 0.41 0.77 0.63 n/a n/a
7-1/4 (184) 0.74 0.74 0.70 0.62 0.98 0.98 0.85 0.63 0.65 0.60 0.58 0.56 0.88 0.48 0.36 0.22 0.96 0.72 0.43 0.78 0.64 0.58 n/a
8 (203) 0.77 0.77 0.72 0.63 1.00 1.00 0.91 0.66 0.67 0.61 0.59 0.57 1.00 0.56 0.42 0.25 1.00 0.84 0.50 0.82 0.67 0.61 n/a
9 (229) 0.80 0.80 0.75 0.65 1.00 0.70 0.69 0.63 0.60 0.57 0.67 0.50 0.30 1.00 0.60 0.87 0.71 0.65 n/a
10 (254) 0.83 0.83 0.78 0.67 0.75 0.71 0.64 0.62 0.58 0.78 0.59 0.35 0.70 0.92 0.75 0.68 n/a
11-1/4 (286) 0.88 0.88 0.81 0.69 0.81 0.74 0.66 0.63 0.59 0.93 0.70 0.42 0.81 0.97 0.80 0.72 0.61
12 (305) 0.90 0.90 0.83 0.70 0.85 0.75 0.67 0.64 0.60 1.00 0.77 0.46 0.85 1.00 0.82 0.75 0.63
14 (356) 0.97 0.97 0.89 0.73 0.95 0.79 0.70 0.66 0.62 0.97 0.58 0.95 0.89 0.81 0.68
16 (406) 1.00 1.00 0.94 0.77 1.00 0.84 0.73 0.69 0.63 1.00 0.71 1.00 0.95 0.86 0.73
18 (457) 1.00 0.80 0.88 0.75 0.71 0.65 0.85 1.00 0.92 0.77
20 (508) 0.83 0.92 0.78 0.73 0.67 0.99 0.97 0.81
22 (559) 0.87 0.96 0.81 0.76 0.68 1.00 1.00 0.85
24 (610) 0.90 1.00 0.84 0.78 0.70 0.89
30 (762) 1.00 0.92 0.85 0.75 1.00
36 (914) 1.00 0.92 0.80
> 48 (1219) 1. 1.00 0.90
1 Linear interpolation not permitted
2 Shaded area with reduced edge distance is permitted provided the installation torque is reduced to 0.30 Tmax for 5d < s < 16-in. and to 0.5 Tmax for s > 16-in.
3 When combining multiple load adjustment factors (e.g. for a 4 anchor pattern in a corner with a thin concrete member) the design can become very conservative. To
optimize the design, use Hilti PROFIS Anchor Design software or perform anchor calculation using the design equations from ACI 318 Appendix D.
4 Spacing factor reduction in shear, ƒAV, assumes an influence of a nearby edge. If no edge exists, then ƒAV = ƒAN.
5 Concrete thickness reduction ƒactor in shear, ƒHV, assumes an influence of a nearby edge. If no edge exists, then ƒHV = 1.0.
Hilti, Inc. (US) 1-800-879-8000 | www.us.hilti.com I en español 1-800-879-5000 I Hilti (Canada) Corp. 1-800-363-4458 I www.hilti.ca I Anchor Fastening Technical Guide 2014 121
Adhesive Anchoring Systems
3-1/8 (79) 0.59 0.59 0.57 0.54 0.44 0.28 0.22 0.13 0.56 0.54 0.53 0.52 0.22 0.10 0.07 0.03 0.44 0.20 0.13 0.06 n/a n/a n/a n/a
4 (102) 0.61 0.61 0.59 0.55 0.52 0.32 0.24 0.14 0.58 0.55 0.53 0.52 0.32 0.15 0.10 0.04 0.52 0.29 0.19 0.09 n/a n/a n/a n/a
4-5/8 (117) 0.63 0.63 0.60 0.56 0.59 0.34 0.26 0.15 0.59 0.55 0.54 0.52 0.40 0.18 0.12 0.06 0.59 0.34 0.24 0.11 0.60 n/a n/a n/a
5 (127) 0.64 0.64 0.61 0.57 0.63 0.36 0.27 0.16 0.60 0.56 0.54 0.53 0.45 0.21 0.13 0.06 0.63 0.36 0.27 0.12 0.63 n/a n/a n/a
6 (152) 0.66 0.66 0.63 0.58 0.74 0.40 0.30 0.18 0.62 0.57 0.55 0.53 0.59 0.27 0.18 0.08 0.76 0.40 0.33 0.16 0.69 n/a n/a n/a
7 (178) 0.69 0.69 0.66 0.59 0.82 0.44 0.33 0.20 0.64 0.58 0.56 0.54 0.75 0.34 0.22 0.10 0.88 0.44 0.36 0.21 0.74 n/a n/a n/a
7-1/8 (181) 0.69 0.69 0.66 0.60 0.83 0.45 0.34 0.20 0.64 0.58 0.56 0.54 0.77 0.35 0.23 0.11 0.90 0.45 0.36 0.21 0.75 0.57 n/a n/a
8 (203) 0.72 0.72 0.68 0.61 0.90 0.49 0.37 0.21 0.66 0.59 0.57 0.54 0.91 0.41 0.27 0.13 1.00 0.49 0.39 0.25 0.79 0.61 n/a n/a
9 (229) 0.75 0.75 0.70 0.62 0.99 0.54 0.40 0.23 0.68 0.60 0.58 0.55 1.00 0.50 0.32 0.15 0.54 0.42 0.30 0.84 0.65 0.56 n/a
10 (254) 0.77 0.77 0.72 0.63 1.00 0.61 0.44 0.26 0.70 0.62 0.59 0.55 0.58 0.38 0.18 0.61 0.46 0.32 0.89 0.68 0.59 n/a
11 (279) 0.80 0.80 0.74 0.65 0.67 0.49 0.29 0.72 0.63 0.60 0.56 0.67 0.43 0.20 0.67 0.49 0.34 0.93 0.71 0.62 n/a
12 (305) 0.83 0.83 0.77 0.66 0.73 0.53 0.31 0.74 0.64 0.60 0.56 0.76 0.50 0.23 0.73 0.53 0.36 0.97 0.75 0.65 n/a
14 (356) 0.88 0.88 0.81 0.69 0.85 0.62 0.36 0.77 0.66 0.62 0.57 0.96 0.62 0.29 0.85 0.62 0.39 1.00 0.81 0.70 0.54
16 (406) 0.94 0.94 0.86 0.71 0.97 0.71 0.42 0.81 0.69 0.64 0.58 1.00 0.76 0.36 0.97 0.71 0.43 0.86 0.75 0.58
18 (457) 0.99 0.99 0.90 0.74 1.00 0.80 0.47 0.85 0.71 0.66 0.59 0.91 0.43 1.00 0.80 0.47 0.91 0.79 0.61
20 (508) 1.00 1.00 0.94 0.77 0.89 0.52 0.89 0.73 0.67 0.60 1.00 0.50 0.89 0.52 0.96 0.83 0.65
22 (559) 0.99 0.79 0.98 0.57 0.93 0.75 0.69 0.62 0.58 0.98 0.57 1.00 0.87 0.68
24 (610) 1.00 0.82 1.00 0.62 0.97 0.78 0.71 0.63 0.66 1.00 0.62 0.91 0.71
26 (660) 0.85 0.68 1.00 0.80 0.73 0.64 0.74 0.68 0.95 0.74
28 (711) 0.87 0.73 0.82 0.74 0.65 0.83 0.73 0.99 0.77
30 (762) 0.90 0.78 0.85 0.76 0.66 0.92 0.78 1.00 0.79
36 (914) 0.98 0.94 0.92 0.81 0.69 1.00 0.94 0.87
>48 (1219) 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.92 0.75 1.00
Table 31 - Load adjustment factors for 5/8-in. diameter threaded rods in cracked concrete1,2,3
Edge distance in shear
5/8-in. Spacing factor Edge distance factor Spacing factor ┴ ⃦ Concrete thickness
cracked in tension in tension in shear4 Toward edge To edge factor in shear5
concrete ƒAN ƒRN ƒAV ƒRV ƒRV ƒHV
Embedment in. 3-1/8 5-5/8 7-1/2 12-1/2 3-1/8 5-5/8 7-1/2 12-1/2 3-1/8 5-5/8 7-1/2 12-1/2 3-1/8 5-5/8 7-1/2 12-1/2 3-1/8 5-5/8 7-1/2 12-1/2 3-1/8 5-5/8 7-1/2 12-1/2
hef (mm) (79) (143) (191) (318) (79) (143) (191) (318) (79) (143) (191) (318) (79) (143) (191) (318) (79) (143) (191) (318) (79) (143) (191) (318)
1-3/4 (44) n/a n/a n/a n/a 0.45 0.45 0.43 0.40 n/a n/a n/a n/a 0.09 0.04 0.03 0.02 0.19 0.09 0.06 0.04 n/a n/a n/a n/a
Spacing (s) / Edge Distance (ca) / Concrete Thickness (h), - in. (mm)
3-1/8 (79) 0.59 0.59 0.57 0.54 0.54 0.54 0.50 0.44 0.56 0.54 0.53 0.52 0.22 0.10 0.08 0.05 0.45 0.20 0.15 0.09 n/a n/a n/a n/a
4 (102) 0.61 0.61 0.59 0.55 0.60 0.60 0.55 0.46 0.58 0.55 0.54 0.53 0.33 0.15 0.11 0.07 0.65 0.30 0.22 0.13 n/a n/a n/a n/a
4-5/8 (117) 0.63 0.63 0.60 0.56 0.64 0.64 0.58 0.48 0.59 0.55 0.54 0.53 0.40 0.18 0.14 0.08 0.81 0.37 0.27 0.16 0.60 n/a n/a n/a
5 (127) 0.64 0.64 0.61 0.57 0.67 0.67 0.60 0.49 0.60 0.56 0.55 0.53 0.45 0.21 0.15 0.09 0.91 0.41 0.30 0.18 0.63 n/a n/a n/a
6 (152) 0.66 0.66 0.63 0.58 0.74 0.74 0.66 0.53 0.62 0.57 0.56 0.54 0.60 0.27 0.20 0.12 1.00 0.54 0.40 0.24 0.69 n/a n/a n/a
7 (178) 0.69 0.69 0.66 0.59 0.82 0.82 0.72 0.56 0.64 0.58 0.57 0.55 0.75 0.34 0.25 0.15 0.68 0.50 0.30 0.74 n/a n/a n/a
7-1/8 (181) 0.69 0.69 0.66 0.60 0.83 0.83 0.73 0.56 0.64 0.58 0.57 0.55 0.77 0.35 0.26 0.16 0.70 0.52 0.31 0.75 0.58 n/a n/a
8 (203) 0.72 0.72 0.68 0.61 0.90 0.90 0.78 0.59 0.66 0.59 0.58 0.55 0.92 0.42 0.31 0.19 0.84 0.62 0.37 0.79 0.61 n/a n/a
9 (229) 0.75 0.75 0.70 0.62 0.99 0.99 0.85 0.62 0.68 0.60 0.59 0.56 1.00 0.50 0.37 0.22 1.00 0.74 0.44 0.84 0.65 0.59 n/a
10 (254) 0.77 0.77 0.72 0.63 1.00 1.00 0.91 0.66 0.70 0.62 0.60 0.57 0.58 0.43 0.26 0.86 0.52 0.89 0.68 0.62 n/a
11 (279) 0.80 0.80 0.74 0.65 0.98 0.69 0.72 0.63 0.60 0.57 0.67 0.50 0.30 0.98 0.60 0.93 0.72 0.65 n/a
12 (305) 0.83 0.83 0.77 0.66 1.00 0.73 0.74 0.64 0.61 0.58 0.77 0.57 0.34 1.00 0.68 0.97 0.75 0.68 n/a
14 (356) 0.88 0.88 0.81 0.69 0.81 0.78 0.66 0.63 0.59 0.97 0.71 0.43 0.81 1.00 0.81 0.73 0.62
16 (406) 0.94 0.94 0.86 0.71 0.89 0.82 0.69 0.65 0.61 1.00 0.87 0.52 0.89 0.86 0.78 0.66
18 (457) 0.99 0.99 0.90 0.74 0.97 0.85 0.71 0.67 0.62 1.00 0.62 0.97 0.92 0.83 0.70
20 (508) 1.00 1.00 0.94 0.77 1.00 0.89 0.73 0.69 0.64 0.73 1.00 0.97 0.87 0.74
22 (559) 0.99 0.79 0.93 0.76 0.71 0.65 0.84 1.00 0.91 0.77
24 (610) 1.00 0.82 0.97 0.78 0.73 0.66 0.96 0.96 0.81
26 (660) 0.85 1.00 0.80 0.75 0.68 1.00 0.99 0.84
28 (711) 0.87 0.83 0.77 0.69 1.00 0.87
30 (762) 0.90 0.85 0.79 0.70 0.90
36 (914) 0.98 0.92 0.84 0.74 0.99
>48 (1219) 1.00 1.00 0.96 0.82 1.00
1 Linear interpolation not permitted
2 Shaded area with reduced edge distance is permitted provided the installation torque is reduced to 0.30 Tmax for 5d < s < 16-in. and to 0.5 Tmax for s > 16-in.
3 When combining multiple load adjustment factors (e.g. for a 4 anchor pattern in a corner with a thin concrete member) the design can become very conservative. To
optimize the design, use Hilti PROFIS Anchor Design software or perform anchor calculation using the design equations from ACI 318 Appendix D.
4 Spacing factor reduction in shear, ƒAV, assumes an influence of a nearby edge. If no edge exists, then ƒAV = ƒAN.
5 Concrete thickness reduction factor in shear, ƒHV, assumes an influence of a nearby edge. If no edge exists, then ƒHV = 1.0.
122 Hilti, Inc. (US) 1-800-879-8000 | www.us.hilti.com I en español 1-800-879-5000 I Hilti (Canada) Corp. 1-800-363-4458 I www.hilti.ca I Anchor Fastening Technical Guide 2014
Adhesive Anchoring Systems
4 (102) 0.59 0.59 0.57 0.54 0.51 0.30 0.22 0.13 0.57 0.54 0.53 0.52 0.29 0.12 0.08 0.04 0.51 0.24 0.16 0.07 n/a n/a n/a n/a
5 (127) 0.62 0.62 0.59 0.56 0.60 0.33 0.25 0.15 0.59 0.55 0.54 0.52 0.41 0.17 0.11 0.05 0.60 0.33 0.22 0.10 n/a n/a n/a n/a
5-1/4 (133) 0.62 0.62 0.60 0.56 0.63 0.34 0.25 0.15 0.60 0.55 0.54 0.52 0.44 0.18 0.12 0.05 0.63 0.34 0.23 0.11 0.62 n/a n/a n/a
6 (152) 0.64 0.64 0.61 0.57 0.67 0.36 0.27 0.16 0.61 0.56 0.55 0.53 0.54 0.22 0.14 0.07 0.72 0.36 0.29 0.13 0.66 n/a n/a n/a
7 (178) 0.66 0.66 0.63 0.58 0.74 0.40 0.30 0.17 0.63 0.57 0.55 0.53 0.68 0.28 0.18 0.08 0.84 0.40 0.33 0.17 0.72 n/a n/a n/a
8 (203) 0.69 0.69 0.65 0.59 0.80 0.43 0.32 0.19 0.65 0.58 0.56 0.54 0.83 0.34 0.22 0.10 0.96 0.43 0.35 0.20 0.77 n/a n/a n/a
8-1/2 (216) 0.70 0.70 0.66 0.59 0.84 0.45 0.34 0.20 0.66 0.59 0.56 0.54 0.91 0.37 0.24 0.11 1.00 0.45 0.37 0.22 0.79 0.59 n/a n/a
9 (229) 0.71 0.71 0.67 0.60 0.87 0.47 0.35 0.21 0.67 0.59 0.57 0.54 0.99 0.40 0.26 0.12 0.47 0.38 0.24 0.81 0.60 n/a n/a
10 (254) 0.73 0.73 0.69 0.61 0.94 0.51 0.38 0.22 0.68 0.60 0.58 0.55 1.00 0.47 0.31 0.14 0.51 0.41 0.29 0.86 0.64 n/a n/a
10-3/4 (273) 0.75 0.75 0.70 0.62 1.00 0.55 0.40 0.24 0.70 0.61 0.58 0.55 0.53 0.34 0.16 0.55 0.43 0.31 0.89 0.66 0.57 n/a 3.2.3
12 (305) 0.78 0.78 0.72 0.63 0.61 0.45 0.26 0.72 0.62 0.59 0.55 0.62 0.40 0.19 0.61 0.46 0.33 0.94 0.70 0.60 n/a
14 (356) 0.82 0.82 0.76 0.66 0.71 0.53 0.31 0.76 0.64 0.61 0.56 0.78 0.51 0.24 0.71 0.53 0.36 1.00 0.75 0.65 n/a
16 (406) 0.87 0.87 0.80 0.68 0.82 0.60 0.35 0.79 0.66 0.62 0.57 0.96 0.62 0.29 0.82 0.60 0.39 0.80 0.70 n/a
16-3/4 (425) 0.89 0.89 0.81 0.69 0.85 0.63 0.37 0.81 0.67 0.63 0.58 1.00 0.67 0.31 0.85 0.63 0.40 0.82 0.71 0.55
18 (457) 0.92 0.92 0.83 0.70 0.92 0.68 0.40 0.83 0.68 0.64 0.58 0.74 0.35 0.92 0.68 0.42 0.85 0.74 0.57
20 (508) 0.96 0.96 0.87 0.72 1.00 0.75 0.44 0.87 0.70 0.65 0.59 0.87 0.40 1.00 0.75 0.45 0.90 0.78 0.60
22 (559) 1.00 1.00 0.91 0.74 0.83 0.48 0.91 0.72 0.67 0.60 1.00 0.47 0.83 0.49 0.94 0.82 0.63
3.2.5
24 (610) 0.94 0.77 0.90 0.53 0.94 0.74 0.68 0.61 0.53 0.90 0.53 0.99 0.85 0.66
26 (660) 0.98 0.79 0.98 0.57 0.98 0.76 0.70 0.62 0.60 0.98 0.57 1.00 0.89 0.69
28 (711) 1.00 0.81 1.00 0.62 1.00 0.78 0.71 0.63 0.67 1.00 0.62 0.92 0.71 3.2.4
30 (762) 0.83 0.66 0.80 0.73 0.64 0.74 0.66 0.95 0.74
36 (914) 1.00 1.00 0.86 0.77 0.66 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.81
> 48 (1219) 0.99 0.86 0.72 0.94
3.2.5
Table 33 - Load adjustment factors for 3/4-in. diameter threaded rods in cracked concrete1,2,3
Edge distance in shear
3/4-in. Spacing factor Edge distance factor Spacing factor ⃦ Concrete thickness 3.2.5
┴
cracked in tension in tension in shear4 Toward edge To edge factor in shear5
concrete ƒAN ƒRN ƒAV ƒRV ƒRV ƒHV
3.2.6
Embedment in. 3-1/2 6-3/4 9 15 3-1/2 6-3/4 9 15 3-1/2 6-3/4 9 15 3-1/2 6-3/4 9 15 3-1/2 6-3/4 9 15 3-1/2 6-3/4 9 15
hef (mm) (89) (171) (229) (381) (89) (171) (229) (381) (89) (171) (229) (381) (89) (171) (229) (381) (89) (171) (229) (381) (89) (171) (229) (381)
1-3/4 (44) n/a n/a n/a n/a 0.44 0.44 0.42 0.39 n/a n/a n/a n/a 0.09 0.03 0.02 0.01 0.17 0.07 0.05 0.03 n/a n/a n/a n/a 3.2.7
3-3/4 (95) 0.59 0.59 0.57 0.54 0.54 0.54 0.50 0.44 0.57 0.54 0.53 0.52 0.27 0.11 0.08 0.05 0.54 0.22 0.15 0.09 n/a n/a n/a n/a
Spacing (s) / Edge Distance (ca) / Concrete Thickness (h), - in. (mm)
4 (102) 0.59 0.59 0.57 0.54 0.56 0.56 0.51 0.44 0.57 0.54 0.53 0.52 0.30 0.12 0.08 0.05 0.59 0.24 0.17 0.10 n/a n/a n/a n/a
5 (127) 0.62 0.62 0.59 0.56 0.61 0.61 0.56 0.47 0.59 0.55 0.54 0.53 0.41 0.17 0.12 0.07 0.83 0.34 0.24 0.14 n/a n/a n/a n/a 3.2.8
5-1/4 (133) 0.62 0.62 0.60 0.56 0.63 0.63 0.57 0.47 0.60 0.55 0.54 0.53 0.45 0.18 0.13 0.08 0.89 0.36 0.26 0.15 0.62 n/a n/a n/a
6 (152) 0.64 0.64 0.61 0.57 0.67 0.67 0.60 0.49 0.61 0.56 0.55 0.53 0.54 0.22 0.16 0.09 1.00 0.44 0.31 0.19 0.67 n/a n/a n/a
7 (178) 0.66 0.66 0.63 0.58 0.74 0.74 0.65 0.52 0.63 0.57 0.56 0.54 0.69 0.28 0.20 0.12 0.56 0.39 0.24 0.72 n/a n/a n/a
8 (203) 0.69 0.69 0.65 0.59 0.80 0.80 0.70 0.55 0.65 0.58 0.56 0.55 0.84 0.34 0.24 0.14 0.68 0.48 0.29 0.77 n/a n/a n/a
8-1/2 (216) 0.70 0.70 0.66 0.59 0.84 0.84 0.72 0.56 0.66 0.59 0.57 0.55 0.92 0.37 0.26 0.16 0.75 0.53 0.32 0.79 0.59 n/a n/a
9 (229) 0.71 0.71 0.67 0.60 0.87 0.87 0.75 0.57 0.67 0.59 0.57 0.55 1.00 0.41 0.29 0.17 0.82 0.57 0.34 0.82 0.61 n/a n/a
10 (254) 0.73 0.73 0.69 0.61 0.94 0.94 0.80 0.60 0.69 0.60 0.58 0.56 0.48 0.34 0.20 0.95 0.67 0.40 0.86 0.64 n/a n/a
10-3/4 (273) 0.75 0.75 0.70 0.62 1.00 1.00 0.84 0.62 0.70 0.61 0.59 0.56 0.53 0.37 0.22 1.00 0.75 0.45 0.89 0.66 0.59 n/a
12 (305) 0.78 0.78 0.72 0.63 0.91 0.66 0.72 0.62 0.60 0.57 0.63 0.44 0.26 0.88 0.53 0.94 0.70 0.62 n/a
14 (356) 0.82 0.82 0.76 0.66 1.00 0.72 0.76 0.64 0.61 0.58 0.79 0.56 0.33 1.00 0.67 1.00 0.76 0.67 n/a
16 (406) 0.87 0.87 0.80 0.68 0.78 0.80 0.66 0.63 0.59 0.97 0.68 0.41 0.78 0.81 0.72 n/a
16-3/4 (425) 0.89 0.89 0.81 0.69 0.81 0.81 0.67 0.63 0.60 1.00 0.73 0.44 0.81 0.83 0.73 0.62
18 (457) 0.92 0.92 0.83 0.70 0.85 0.83 0.68 0.64 0.60 0.81 0.49 0.85 0.86 0.76 0.64
20 (508) 0.96 0.96 0.87 0.72 0.91 0.87 0.70 0.66 0.61 0.95 0.57 0.91 0.90 0.80 0.68
22 (559) 1.00 1.00 0.91 0.74 0.98 0.91 0.72 0.68 0.63 1.00 0.66 0.98 0.95 0.84 0.71
24 (610) 0.94 0.77 1.00 0.94 0.74 0.69 0.64 0.75 1.00 0.99 0.88 0.74
26 (660) 0.98 0.79 0.98 0.76 0.71 0.65 0.84 1.00 0.91 0.77
28 (711) 1.00 0.81 1.00 0.79 0.73 0.66 0.94 0.95 0.80
30 (762) 0.83 0.81 0.74 0.67 1.00 0.98 0.83
36 (914) 0.90 0.87 0.79 0.71 1.00 0.91
> 48 (1219) 1.00 0.99 0.89 0.77 1.00
1 Linear interpolation not permitted
2 Shaded area with reduced edge distance is permitted provided the installation torque is reduced to 0.30 Tmax for 5d < s < 16-in. and to 0.5 Tmax for s > 16-in.
3 When combining multiple load adjustment factors (e.g. for a 4 anchor pattern in a corner with a thin concrete member) the design can become very conservative. To
optimize the design, use Hilti PROFIS Anchor Design software or perform anchor calculation using the design equations from ACI 318 Appendix D.
4 Spacing factor reduction in shear, ƒAV, assumes an influence of a nearby edge. If no edge exists, then ƒAV = ƒAN.
5 Concrete thickness reduction factor in shear, ƒHV, assumes an influence of a nearby edge. If no edge exists, then ƒHV = 1.0.
Hilti, Inc. (US) 1-800-879-8000 | www.us.hilti.com I en español 1-800-879-5000 I Hilti (Canada) Corp. 1-800-363-4458 I www.hilti.ca I Anchor Fastening Technical Guide 2014 123
Adhesive Anchoring Systems
5 (127) 0.60 0.60 0.58 0.55 0.58 0.31 0.23 0.14 0.59 0.54 0.53 0.52 0.43 0.13 0.09 0.04 0.66 0.27 0.17 0.08 n/a n/a n/a n/a
5-1/2 (140) 0.61 0.61 0.59 0.55 0.60 0.32 0.24 0.14 0.60 0.55 0.54 0.52 0.50 0.15 0.10 0.05 0.72 0.31 0.20 0.09 0.65 n/a n/a n/a
6 (152) 0.62 0.62 0.60 0.56 0.63 0.34 0.25 0.15 0.61 0.55 0.54 0.52 0.57 0.17 0.11 0.05 0.78 0.34 0.23 0.11 0.68 n/a n/a n/a
7 (178) 0.64 0.64 0.61 0.57 0.68 0.37 0.27 0.16 0.63 0.56 0.55 0.53 0.71 0.22 0.14 0.07 0.91 0.37 0.29 0.13 0.73 n/a n/a n/a
8 (203) 0.66 0.66 0.63 0.58 0.74 0.40 0.30 0.17 0.65 0.57 0.55 0.53 0.87 0.27 0.17 0.08 1.00 0.40 0.33 0.16 0.78 n/a n/a n/a
9 (229) 0.68 0.68 0.64 0.59 0.79 0.43 0.32 0.19 0.67 0.58 0.56 0.54 1.00 0.32 0.21 0.10 0.43 0.35 0.19 0.83 n/a n/a n/a
9-7/8 (251) 0.70 0.70 0.66 0.59 0.84 0.46 0.34 0.20 0.69 0.59 0.56 0.54 0.37 0.24 0.11 0.46 0.37 0.22 0.87 0.59 n/a n/a
10 (254) 0.70 0.70 0.66 0.60 0.85 0.46 0.34 0.20 0.69 0.59 0.57 0.54 0.38 0.24 0.11 0.46 0.37 0.23 0.87 0.59 n/a n/a
11 (279) 0.72 0.72 0.67 0.60 0.91 0.49 0.37 0.22 0.71 0.60 0.57 0.54 0.43 0.28 0.13 0.49 0.40 0.26 0.91 0.62 n/a n/a
12 (305) 0.74 0.74 0.69 0.61 0.98 0.53 0.39 0.23 0.73 0.60 0.58 0.55 0.49 0.32 0.15 0.53 0.42 0.30 0.95 0.65 n/a n/a
12-1/2 (318) 0.75 0.75 0.70 0.62 1.00 0.55 0.41 0.24 0.74 0.61 0.58 0.55 0.52 0.34 0.16 0.55 0.43 0.31 0.97 0.66 0.57 n/a
14 (356) 0.78 0.78 0.72 0.63 0.62 0.46 0.27 0.77 0.62 0.59 0.55 0.62 0.40 0.19 0.62 0.47 0.33 1.00 0.70 0.60 n/a
16 (406) 0.82 0.82 0.75 0.65 0.71 0.52 0.31 0.80 0.64 0.60 0.56 0.76 0.49 0.23 0.71 0.52 0.36 0.75 0.65 n/a
18 (457) 0.86 0.86 0.79 0.67 0.80 0.59 0.34 0.84 0.66 0.62 0.57 0.91 0.59 0.27 0.80 0.59 0.38 0.79 0.68 n/a
19-1/2 (495) 0.89 0.89 0.81 0.69 0.86 0.63 0.37 0.87 0.67 0.63 0.58 1.00 0.66 0.31 0.86 0.63 0.40 0.82 0.71 0.55
20 (508) 0.90 0.90 0.82 0.69 0.89 0.65 0.38 0.88 0.67 0.63 0.58 0.69 0.32 0.89 0.65 0.41 0.83 0.72 0.56
22 (559) 0.94 0.94 0.85 0.71 0.97 0.72 0.42 0.92 0.69 0.64 0.59 0.80 0.37 0.97 0.72 0.44 0.87 0.76 0.59
24 (610) 0.98 0.98 0.88 0.73 1.00 0.78 0.46 0.96 0.71 0.66 0.59 0.91 0.42 1.00 0.78 0.47 0.91 0.79 0.61
26 (660) 1.00 1.00 0.91 0.75 0.85 0.50 0.99 0.73 0.67 0.60 1.00 0.48 0.85 0.50 0.95 0.82 0.64
28 (711) 0.94 0.77 0.91 0.53 1.00 0.74 0.68 0.61 0.53 0.91 0.53 0.99 0.85 0.66
30 (762) 0.98 0.79 0.98 0.57 0.76 0.70 0.62 0.59 0.98 0.57 1.00 0.88 0.68
36 (914) 1.00 0.84 1.00 0.69 0.81 0.73 0.64 0.77 1.00 0.69 0.97 0.75
> 48 (1219) 0.96 0.92 0.92 0.81 0.69 1.00 0.92 1.00 0.87
Table 35 - Load adjustment factors for 7/8-in. diameter threaded rods in cracked concrete1,2,3
Edge distance in shear
7/8-in. Spacing factor Edge distance factor Spacing factor ┴ ⃦ Concrete thickness
cracked in tension in tension in shear4 Toward edge To edge factor in shear5
concrete ƒAN ƒRN ƒAV ƒRV ƒRV ƒHV
Embedment in. 3-1/2 7-7/8 10-1/2 17-1/2 3-1/2 7-7/8 10-1/2 17-1/2 3-1/2 7-7/8 10-1/2 17-1/2 3-1/2 7-7/8 10-1/2 17-1/2 3-1/2 7-7/8 10-1/2 17-1/2 3-1/2 7-7/8 10-1/2 17-1/2
hef (mm) (89) (200) (267) (445) (89) (200) (267) (445) (89) (200) (267) (445) (89) (200) (267) (445) (89) (200) (267) (445) (89) (200) (267) (445)
1-3/4 (44) n/a n/a n/a n/a 0.42 0.42 0.41 0.38 n/a n/a n/a n/a 0.09 0.03 0.02 0.01 0.18 0.06 0.04 0.02 n/a n/a n/a n/a
4-3/8 (111) 0.59 0.59 0.57 0.54 0.55 0.55 0.50 0.44 0.58 0.54 0.53 0.52 0.36 0.11 0.08 0.05 0.71 0.22 0.16 0.09 n/a n/a n/a n/a
Spacing (s) / Edge Distance (ca) / Concrete Thickness (h), - in. (mm)
5 (127) 0.60 0.60 0.58 0.55 0.58 0.58 0.52 0.45 0.60 0.54 0.53 0.52 0.43 0.13 0.09 0.06 0.87 0.27 0.19 0.11 n/a n/a n/a n/a
5-1/2 (140) 0.61 0.61 0.59 0.55 0.60 0.60 0.54 0.46 0.61 0.55 0.54 0.53 0.50 0.15 0.11 0.07 1.00 0.31 0.22 0.13 0.65 n/a n/a n/a
6 (152) 0.62 0.62 0.60 0.56 0.63 0.63 0.56 0.47 0.61 0.55 0.54 0.53 0.57 0.18 0.12 0.07 0.35 0.25 0.15 0.68 n/a n/a n/a
7 (178) 0.64 0.64 0.61 0.57 0.68 0.68 0.60 0.49 0.63 0.56 0.55 0.53 0.72 0.22 0.16 0.09 0.44 0.31 0.19 0.73 n/a n/a n/a
8 (203) 0.66 0.66 0.63 0.58 0.74 0.74 0.64 0.52 0.65 0.57 0.56 0.54 0.88 0.27 0.19 0.12 0.54 0.38 0.23 0.78 n/a n/a n/a
9 (229) 0.68 0.68 0.64 0.59 0.79 0.79 0.68 0.54 0.67 0.58 0.56 0.54 1.00 0.32 0.23 0.14 0.65 0.46 0.27 0.83 n/a n/a n/a
9-7/8 (251) 0.70 0.70 0.66 0.59 0.84 0.84 0.72 0.56 0.69 0.59 0.57 0.55 0.37 0.26 0.16 0.74 0.53 0.32 0.87 0.59 n/a n/a
10 (254) 0.70 0.70 0.66 0.60 0.85 0.85 0.73 0.56 0.69 0.59 0.57 0.55 0.38 0.27 0.16 0.76 0.54 0.32 0.87 0.59 n/a n/a
11 (279) 0.72 0.72 0.67 0.60 0.91 0.91 0.77 0.59 0.71 0.60 0.58 0.55 0.44 0.31 0.19 0.87 0.62 0.37 0.92 0.62 n/a n/a
12 (305) 0.74 0.74 0.69 0.61 0.98 0.98 0.82 0.61 0.73 0.60 0.58 0.56 0.50 0.35 0.21 1.00 0.70 0.42 0.96 0.65 n/a n/a
12-1/2 (318) 0.75 0.75 0.70 0.62 1.00 1.00 0.84 0.62 0.74 0.61 0.59 0.56 0.53 0.37 0.22 0.75 0.45 0.98 0.66 0.59 n/a
14 (356) 0.78 0.78 0.72 0.63 0.91 0.66 0.77 0.62 0.60 0.57 0.63 0.44 0.27 0.89 0.53 1.00 0.70 0.62 n/a
16 (406) 0.82 0.82 0.75 0.65 1.00 0.71 0.81 0.64 0.61 0.58 0.77 0.54 0.33 1.00 0.65 0.75 0.67 n/a
18 (457) 0.86 0.86 0.79 0.67 0.76 0.84 0.66 0.62 0.59 0.91 0.65 0.39 0.76 0.79 0.71 n/a
19-1/2 (495) 0.89 0.89 0.81 0.69 0.80 0.87 0.67 0.64 0.60 1.00 0.73 0.44 0.80 0.82 0.74 0.62
20 (508) 0.90 0.90 0.82 0.69 0.82 0.88 0.67 0.64 0.60 0.76 0.45 0.82 0.84 0.74 0.63
22 (559) 0.94 0.94 0.85 0.71 0.87 0.92 0.69 0.65 0.61 0.87 0.52 0.87 0.88 0.78 0.66
24 (610) 0.98 0.98 0.88 0.73 0.93 0.96 0.71 0.67 0.62 1.00 0.60 0.93 0.92 0.82 0.69
26 (660) 1.00 1.00 0.91 0.75 0.99 1.00 0.73 0.68 0.63 0.67 0.99 0.95 0.85 0.72
28 (711) 0.94 0.77 1.00 0.74 0.69 0.64 0.75 1.00 0.99 0.88 0.74
30 (762) 0.98 0.79 0.76 0.71 0.65 0.84 1.00 0.91 0.77
36 (914) 1.00 0.84 0.81 0.75 0.68 1.00 1.00 0.84
> 48 (1219) 0.96 0.92 0.83 0.74 0.97
1 Linear interpolation not permitted
2 Shaded area with reduced edge distance is permitted provided the installation torque is reduced to 0.30 Tmax for 5d < s < 16-in. and to 0.5 Tmax for s > 16-in.
3 When combining multiple load adjustment factors (e.g. for a 4 anchor pattern in a corner with a thin concrete member) the design can become very conservative. To
optimize the design, use Hilti PROFIS Anchor Design software or perform anchor calculation using the design equations from ACI 318 Appendix D.
4 Spacing factor reduction in shear, ƒAV, assumes an influence of a nearby edge. If no edge exists, then ƒAV = ƒAN.
5 Concrete thickness reduction factor in shear, ƒHV, assumes an influence of a nearby edge. If no edge exists, then ƒHV = 1.0.
124 Hilti, Inc. (US) 1-800-879-8000 | www.us.hilti.com I en español 1-800-879-5000 I Hilti (Canada) Corp. 1-800-363-4458 I www.hilti.ca I Anchor Fastening Technical Guide 2014
Adhesive Anchoring Systems
6 (152) 0.61 0.61 0.58 0.55 0.59 0.32 0.24 0.14 0.60 0.55 0.53 0.52 0.48 0.14 0.09 0.04 0.70 0.29 0.19 0.09 n/a n/a n/a n/a
6-1/4 (159) 0.61 0.61 0.59 0.55 0.60 0.33 0.24 0.14 0.61 0.55 0.54 0.52 0.51 0.15 0.10 0.05 0.73 0.30 0.20 0.09 0.65 n/a n/a n/a
7 (178) 0.63 0.63 0.60 0.56 0.64 0.35 0.26 0.15 0.62 0.55 0.54 0.52 0.61 0.18 0.12 0.05 0.82 0.35 0.23 0.11 0.69 n/a n/a n/a
8 (203) 0.64 0.64 0.61 0.57 0.69 0.38 0.28 0.16 0.64 0.56 0.55 0.53 0.74 0.22 0.14 0.07 0.93 0.38 0.29 0.13 0.74 n/a n/a n/a
9 (229) 0.66 0.66 0.63 0.58 0.74 0.40 0.29 0.17 0.65 0.57 0.55 0.53 0.89 0.26 0.17 0.08 1.00 0.40 0.33 0.16 0.78 n/a n/a n/a
10 (254) 0.68 0.68 0.64 0.58 0.79 0.43 0.32 0.18 0.67 0.58 0.56 0.53 1.00 0.31 0.20 0.09 0.43 0.35 0.19 0.83 n/a n/a n/a
11 (279) 0.70 0.70 0.65 0.59 0.84 0.46 0.34 0.20 0.69 0.58 0.56 0.54 0.35 0.23 0.11 0.46 0.37 0.21 0.87 n/a n/a n/a
11-1/4 (286) 0.70 0.70 0.66 0.59 0.85 0.47 0.34 0.20 0.69 0.59 0.56 0.54 0.37 0.24 0.11 0.47 0.37 0.22 0.88 0.58 n/a n/a
12 (305) 0.72 0.72 0.67 0.60 0.89 0.49 0.36 0.21 0.70 0.59 0.57 0.54 0.40 0.26 0.12 0.49 0.39 0.24 0.91 0.60 n/a n/a
13 (330) 0.73 0.73 0.68 0.61 0.95 0.52 0.38 0.22 0.72 0.60 0.57 0.54 0.46 0.30 0.14 0.52 0.41 0.28 0.94 0.63 n/a n/a 3.2.3
14 (356) 0.75 0.75 0.69 0.62 1.00 0.56 0.40 0.24 0.74 0.61 0.58 0.55 0.51 0.33 0.15 0.56 0.43 0.31 0.98 0.65 n/a n/a
14-1/4 (362) 0.76 0.76 0.70 0.62 0.57 0.41 0.24 0.74 0.61 0.58 0.55 0.52 0.34 0.16 0.57 0.43 0.31 0.99 0.66 0.57 n/a
16 (406) 0.79 0.79 0.72 0.63 0.64 0.46 0.27 0.77 0.62 0.59 0.55 0.62 0.40 0.19 0.64 0.47 0.33 1.00 0.70 0.60 n/a
18 (457) 0.82 0.82 0.75 0.65 0.72 0.52 0.30 0.81 0.64 0.60 0.56 0.74 0.48 0.22 0.72 0.52 0.36 0.74 0.64 n/a
20 (508) 0.86 0.86 0.78 0.67 0.80 0.58 0.34 0.84 0.65 0.61 0.57 0.87 0.56 0.26 0.80 0.58 0.38 0.78 0.67 n/a
22 (559) 0.89 0.89 0.81 0.68 0.87 0.63 0.37 0.88 0.67 0.63 0.58 1.00 0.65 0.30 0.87 0.63 0.40 0.82 0.71 n/a
22-1/4 (565) 0.90 0.90 0.81 0.69 0.88 0.64 0.38 0.88 0.67 0.63 0.58 0.66 0.31 0.88 0.64 0.41 0.82 0.71 0.55
3.2.5
24 (610) 0.93 0.93 0.83 0.70 0.95 0.69 0.40 0.91 0.68 0.64 0.58 0.74 0.35 0.95 0.69 0.43 0.85 0.74 0.57
26 (660) 0.97 0.97 0.86 0.72 1.00 0.75 0.44 0.94 0.70 0.65 0.59 0.84 0.39 1.00 0.75 0.45 0.89 0.77 0.60
28 (711) 1.00 1.00 0.89 0.73 0.81 0.47 0.98 0.71 0.66 0.60 0.94 0.43 0.81 0.48 0.92 0.80 0.62 3.2.4
30 (762) 0.92 0.75 0.86 0.51 1.00 0.73 0.67 0.60 1.00 0.48 0.86 0.51 0.95 0.83 0.64
36 (914) 1.00 0.80 1.00 0.61 0.77 0.70 0.62 0.63 1.00 0.61 1.00 0.91 0.70
> 48 (1219) 0.90 0.81 0.86 0.77 0.66 0.98 0.81 1.00 0.81
3.2.5
Table 37 - Load adjustment factors for 1-in. diameter threaded rods in cracked concrete1,2,3
Edge distance in shear
1-in. Spacing factor Edge distance factor Spacing factor ⃦ Concrete thickness 3.2.5
┴
cracked in tension in tension in shear4 Toward edge To edge factor in shear5
concrete ƒAN ƒRN ƒAV ƒRV ƒRV ƒHV
3.2.6
Embedment in. 4 4 12 20 4 4 12 20 4 4 12 20 4 4 12 20 4 4 12 20 4 4 12 20
hef (mm) (102) (229) (305) (508) (102) (229) (305) (508) (102) (229) (305) (508) (102) (229) (305) (508) (102) (229) (305) (508) (102) (229) (305) (508)
1-3/4 (44) n/a n/a n/a n/a 0.42 0.42 0.40 0.38 n/a n/a n/a n/a 0.08 0.02 0.02 0.01 0.15 0.05 0.03 0.02 n/a n/a n/a n/a 3.2.7
5 (127) 0.59 0.59 0.57 0.54 0.55 0.55 0.50 0.44 0.59 0.54 0.53 0.52 0.37 0.11 0.08 0.05 0.74 0.22 0.16 0.09 n/a n/a n/a n/a
Spacing (s) / Edge Distance (ca) / Concrete Thickness (h), - in. (mm)
6 (152) 0.61 0.61 0.58 0.55 0.59 0.59 0.53 0.46 0.60 0.55 0.54 0.53 0.49 0.14 0.10 0.06 0.97 0.29 0.21 0.12 n/a n/a n/a n/a
6-1/4 (159) 0.61 0.61 0.59 0.55 0.60 0.60 0.54 0.46 0.61 0.55 0.54 0.53 0.52 0.15 0.11 0.07 1.00 0.31 0.22 0.13 0.66 n/a n/a n/a 3.2.8
7 (178) 0.63 0.63 0.60 0.56 0.64 0.64 0.57 0.47 0.62 0.55 0.54 0.53 0.61 0.18 0.13 0.08 0.36 0.26 0.16 0.69 n/a n/a n/a
8 (203) 0.64 0.64 0.61 0.57 0.69 0.69 0.60 0.49 0.64 0.56 0.55 0.53 0.75 0.22 0.16 0.10 0.44 0.32 0.19 0.74 n/a n/a n/a
9 (229) 0.66 0.66 0.63 0.58 0.74 0.74 0.64 0.51 0.65 0.57 0.56 0.54 0.89 0.26 0.19 0.11 0.53 0.38 0.23 0.79 n/a n/a n/a
10 (254) 0.68 0.68 0.64 0.58 0.79 0.79 0.67 0.53 0.67 0.58 0.56 0.54 1.00 0.31 0.22 0.13 0.62 0.44 0.27 0.83 n/a n/a n/a
11 (279) 0.70 0.70 0.65 0.59 0.84 0.84 0.71 0.55 0.69 0.58 0.57 0.55 0.36 0.26 0.15 0.72 0.51 0.31 0.87 n/a n/a n/a
11-1/4 (286) 0.70 0.70 0.66 0.59 0.85 0.85 0.72 0.56 0.69 0.59 0.57 0.55 0.37 0.26 0.16 0.74 0.53 0.32 0.88 0.59 n/a n/a
12 (305) 0.72 0.72 0.67 0.60 0.89 0.89 0.75 0.57 0.71 0.59 0.57 0.55 0.41 0.29 0.18 0.82 0.58 0.35 0.91 0.61 n/a n/a
13 (330) 0.73 0.73 0.68 0.61 0.95 0.95 0.79 0.59 0.72 0.60 0.58 0.56 0.46 0.33 0.20 0.92 0.66 0.39 0.95 0.63 n/a n/a
14 (356) 0.75 0.75 0.69 0.62 1.00 1.00 0.83 0.62 0.74 0.61 0.59 0.56 0.51 0.37 0.22 1.00 0.74 0.44 0.98 0.65 n/a n/a
14-1/4 (362) 0.76 0.76 0.70 0.62 0.84 0.62 0.74 0.61 0.59 0.56 0.53 0.38 0.23 0.76 0.45 0.99 0.66 0.59 n/a
16 (406) 0.79 0.79 0.72 0.63 0.91 0.66 0.77 0.62 0.60 0.57 0.63 0.45 0.27 0.90 0.54 1.00 0.70 0.63 n/a
18 (457) 0.82 0.82 0.75 0.65 1.00 0.70 0.81 0.64 0.61 0.58 0.75 0.54 0.32 1.00 0.64 0.74 0.66 n/a
20 (508) 0.86 0.86 0.78 0.67 0.75 0.84 0.65 0.62 0.59 0.88 0.63 0.38 0.75 0.78 0.70 n/a
22 (559) 0.89 0.89 0.81 0.68 0.80 0.88 0.67 0.63 0.60 1.00 0.72 0.43 0.80 0.82 0.73 n/a
22-1/4 (565) 0.90 0.90 0.81 0.69 0.80 0.88 0.67 0.64 0.60 0.74 0.44 0.80 0.82 0.74 0.62
24 (610) 0.93 0.93 0.83 0.70 0.85 0.91 0.68 0.65 0.60 0.83 0.50 0.85 0.86 0.77 0.65
26 (660) 0.97 0.97 0.86 0.72 0.90 0.95 0.70 0.66 0.61 0.93 0.56 0.90 0.89 0.80 0.67
28 (711) 1.00 1.00 0.89 0.73 0.95 0.98 0.71 0.67 0.62 1.00 0.62 0.95 0.92 0.83 0.70
30 (762) 0.92 0.75 1.00 1.00 0.73 0.68 0.63 0.69 1.00 0.96 0.86 0.72
36 (914) 1.00 0.80 0.77 0.72 0.66 0.91 1.00 0.94 0.79
> 48 (1219) 0.90 0.87 0.79 0.71 1.00 1.00 0.91
1 Linear interpolation not permitted
2 Shaded area with reduced edge distance is permitted provided the installation torque is reduced to 0.30 Tmax for 5d < s < 16-in. and to 0.5 Tmax for s > 16-in.
3 When combining multiple load adjustment factors (e.g. for a 4 anchor pattern in a corner with a thin concrete member) the design can become very conservative. To
optimize the design, use Hilti PROFIS Anchor Design software or perform anchor calculation using the design equations from ACI 318 Appendix D.
4 Spacing factor reduction in shear, ƒAV, assumes an influence of a nearby edge. If no edge exists, then ƒAV = ƒAN.
5 Concrete thickness reduction factor in shear, ƒHV, assumes an influence of a nearby edge. If no edge exists, then ƒHV = 1.0.
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6-1/4 (159) 0.59 0.59 0.57 0.54 0.55 0.31 0.22 0.13 0.59 0.54 0.53 0.52 0.37 0.11 0.07 0.03 0.63 0.22 0.14 0.07 n/a n/a n/a n/a
7 (178) 0.60 0.60 0.58 0.55 0.58 0.33 0.23 0.14 0.60 0.54 0.53 0.52 0.43 0.13 0.08 0.04 0.69 0.26 0.17 0.08 n/a n/a n/a n/a
8 (203) 0.62 0.62 0.59 0.55 0.62 0.35 0.25 0.14 0.61 0.55 0.54 0.52 0.53 0.16 0.10 0.05 0.78 0.31 0.20 0.10 0.66 n/a n/a n/a
9 (229) 0.63 0.63 0.60 0.56 0.66 0.37 0.26 0.15 0.62 0.55 0.54 0.52 0.63 0.19 0.12 0.06 0.87 0.37 0.24 0.11 0.70 n/a n/a n/a
10 (254) 0.65 0.65 0.61 0.57 0.69 0.39 0.28 0.16 0.64 0.56 0.55 0.53 0.74 0.22 0.14 0.07 0.97 0.39 0.29 0.13 0.74 n/a n/a n/a
11 (279) 0.66 0.66 0.62 0.57 0.74 0.41 0.29 0.17 0.65 0.57 0.55 0.53 0.86 0.25 0.16 0.08 1.00 0.41 0.33 0.15 0.78 n/a n/a n/a
12 (305) 0.68 0.68 0.63 0.58 0.78 0.44 0.31 0.18 0.66 0.57 0.55 0.53 0.98 0.29 0.19 0.09 0.44 0.35 0.17 0.81 n/a n/a n/a
13 (330) 0.69 0.69 0.64 0.59 0.82 0.46 0.33 0.19 0.68 0.58 0.56 0.54 1.00 0.33 0.21 0.10 0.46 0.36 0.20 0.84 n/a n/a n/a
14 (356) 0.71 0.71 0.66 0.59 0.86 0.49 0.34 0.20 0.69 0.59 0.56 0.54 0.36 0.24 0.11 0.49 0.38 0.22 0.87 0.58 n/a n/a
14-1/4 (362) 0.71 0.71 0.66 0.60 0.87 0.49 0.35 0.20 0.69 0.59 0.56 0.54 0.37 0.24 0.11 0.49 0.38 0.23 0.88 0.59 n/a n/a
15 (381) 0.72 0.72 0.67 0.60 0.91 0.51 0.36 0.21 0.70 0.59 0.57 0.54 0.40 0.26 0.12 0.51 0.39 0.24 0.91 0.60 n/a n/a
16 (406) 0.73 0.73 0.68 0.61 0.95 0.54 0.38 0.22 0.72 0.60 0.57 0.54 0.45 0.29 0.13 0.54 0.41 0.27 0.94 0.62 n/a n/a
17 (432) 0.75 0.75 0.69 0.61 1.00 0.56 0.40 0.23 0.73 0.60 0.58 0.55 0.49 0.32 0.15 0.56 0.43 0.29 0.96 0.64 n/a n/a
18 (457) 0.76 0.76 0.70 0.62 0.60 0.42 0.25 0.75 0.61 0.58 0.55 0.53 0.35 0.16 0.60 0.45 0.32 0.99 0.66 0.57 n/a
20 (508) 0.79 0.79 0.72 0.63 0.66 0.47 0.27 0.77 0.62 0.59 0.55 0.62 0.40 0.19 0.66 0.48 0.34 1.00 0.70 0.60 n/a
22 (559) 0.82 0.82 0.74 0.65 0.73 0.51 0.30 0.80 0.63 0.60 0.56 0.72 0.47 0.22 0.73 0.52 0.36 0.73 0.63 n/a
24 (610) 0.85 0.85 0.77 0.66 0.80 0.56 0.33 0.83 0.65 0.61 0.57 0.82 0.53 0.25 0.80 0.56 0.38 0.76 0.66 n/a
26 (660) 0.88 0.88 0.79 0.67 0.86 0.61 0.36 0.86 0.66 0.62 0.57 0.92 0.60 0.28 0.86 0.61 0.40 0.79 0.69 n/a
28 (711) 0.91 0.91 0.81 0.69 0.93 0.65 0.38 0.88 0.67 0.63 0.58 1.00 0.67 0.31 0.93 0.65 0.42 0.82 0.71 0.55
30 (762) 0.94 0.94 0.83 0.70 1.00 0.70 0.41 0.91 0.68 0.64 0.58 0.74 0.35 1.00 0.70 0.44 0.85 0.74 0.57
36 (914) 1.00 1.00 0.90 0.74 0.84 0.49 0.99 0.72 0.66 0.60 0.98 0.45 0.84 0.50 0.94 0.81 0.63
> 48 (1219) 1.00 0.82 1.00 0.66 1.00 0.79 0.72 0.63 1.00 0.70 1.00 0.66 1.00 0.94 0.72
Table 39 - Load adjustment factors for 1-1/4-in. diameter threaded rods in cracked concrete1,2,3
Edge distance in shear
1-1/4-in. Spacing factor Edge distance factor Spacing factor ┴ ⃦ Concrete thickness
cracked in tension in tension in shear4 Toward edge To edge factor in shear5
concrete ƒAN ƒRN ƒAV ƒRV ƒRV ƒHV
Embedment in. 5 11-1/4 15 25 5 11-1/4 15 25 5 11-1/4 15 25 5 11-1/4 15 25 5 11-1/4 15 25 5 11-1/4 15 25
hef (mm) (127) (286) (381) (635) (127) (286) (381) (635) (127) (286) (381) (635) (127) (286) (381) (635) (127) (286) (381) (635) (127) (286) (381) (635)
1-3/4 (44) n/a n/a n/a n/a 0.40 0.40 0.39 0.37 n/a n/a n/a n/a 0.05 0.02 0.01 0.01 0.11 0.03 0.02 0.01 n/a n/a n/a n/a
Spacing (s) / Edge Distance (ca) / Concrete Thickness (h), - in. (mm)
6-1/4 (159) 0.59 0.59 0.57 0.54 0.55 0.55 0.50 0.44 0.59 0.54 0.53 0.52 0.37 0.11 0.08 0.05 0.74 0.22 0.16 0.10 n/a n/a n/a n/a
7 (178) 0.60 0.60 0.58 0.55 0.58 0.58 0.52 0.45 0.60 0.54 0.54 0.53 0.44 0.13 0.10 0.06 0.88 0.26 0.19 0.12 n/a n/a n/a n/a
8 (203) 0.62 0.62 0.59 0.55 0.62 0.62 0.55 0.46 0.61 0.55 0.54 0.53 0.54 0.16 0.12 0.07 1.00 0.32 0.24 0.14 0.66 n/a n/a n/a
9 (229) 0.63 0.63 0.60 0.56 0.66 0.66 0.57 0.48 0.62 0.55 0.55 0.53 0.64 0.19 0.14 0.08 0.38 0.28 0.17 0.70 n/a n/a n/a
10 (254) 0.65 0.65 0.61 0.57 0.69 0.69 0.60 0.49 0.64 0.56 0.55 0.54 0.75 0.22 0.17 0.10 0.44 0.33 0.20 0.74 n/a n/a n/a
11 (279) 0.66 0.66 0.62 0.57 0.74 0.74 0.63 0.51 0.65 0.57 0.56 0.54 0.86 0.26 0.19 0.11 0.51 0.38 0.23 0.78 n/a n/a n/a
12 (305) 0.68 0.68 0.63 0.58 0.78 0.78 0.66 0.53 0.66 0.57 0.56 0.54 0.98 0.29 0.22 0.13 0.58 0.44 0.26 0.81 n/a n/a n/a
13 (330) 0.69 0.69 0.64 0.59 0.82 0.82 0.69 0.54 0.68 0.58 0.57 0.55 1.00 0.33 0.25 0.15 0.66 0.49 0.29 0.85 n/a n/a n/a
14 (356) 0.71 0.71 0.66 0.59 0.86 0.86 0.72 0.56 0.69 0.59 0.57 0.55 0.37 0.27 0.16 0.73 0.55 0.33 0.88 0.58 n/a n/a
14-1/4 (362) 0.71 0.71 0.66 0.60 0.87 0.87 0.73 0.56 0.70 0.59 0.57 0.55 0.38 0.28 0.17 0.75 0.56 0.34 0.89 0.59 n/a n/a
15 (381) 0.72 0.72 0.67 0.60 0.91 0.91 0.75 0.57 0.71 0.59 0.58 0.55 0.41 0.30 0.18 0.82 0.61 0.36 0.91 0.61 n/a n/a
16 (406) 0.73 0.73 0.68 0.61 0.95 0.95 0.78 0.59 0.72 0.60 0.58 0.56 0.45 0.33 0.20 0.90 0.67 0.40 0.94 0.63 n/a n/a
17 (432) 0.75 0.75 0.69 0.61 1.00 1.00 0.81 0.61 0.73 0.60 0.59 0.56 0.49 0.37 0.22 0.98 0.73 0.44 0.97 0.64 n/a n/a
18 (457) 0.76 0.76 0.70 0.62 0.85 0.62 0.75 0.61 0.59 0.56 0.54 0.40 0.24 1.00 0.80 0.48 0.99 0.66 0.60 n/a
20 (508) 0.79 0.79 0.72 0.63 0.91 0.66 0.77 0.62 0.60 0.57 0.63 0.47 0.28 0.91 0.56 1.00 0.70 0.63 n/a
22 (559) 0.82 0.82 0.74 0.65 0.98 0.69 0.80 0.63 0.61 0.58 0.72 0.54 0.32 0.98 0.65 0.73 0.66 n/a
24 (610) 0.85 0.85 0.77 0.66 1.00 0.73 0.83 0.65 0.62 0.59 0.82 0.62 0.37 1.00 0.73 0.77 0.69 n/a
26 (660) 0.88 0.88 0.79 0.67 0.77 0.86 0.66 0.63 0.59 0.93 0.69 0.42 0.77 0.80 0.72 n/a
28 (711) 0.91 0.91 0.81 0.69 0.81 0.88 0.67 0.64 0.60 1.00 0.78 0.47 0.81 0.83 0.75 0.63
30 (762) 0.94 0.94 0.83 0.70 0.85 0.91 0.68 0.65 0.61 0.86 0.52 0.85 0.86 0.78 0.65
36 (914) 1.00 1.00 0.90 0.74 0.97 0.99 0.72 0.68 0.63 1.00 0.68 0.97 0.94 0.85 0.72
> 48 (1219) 1.00 0.82 1.00 1.00 0.79 0.74 0.67 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.98 0.83
1 Linear interpolation not permitted
2 Shaded area with reduced edge distance is permitted provided the installation torque is reduced to 0.30 Tmax for 5d < s < 16-in. and to 0.5 Tmax for s > 16-in.
3 When combining multiple load adjustment factors (e.g. for a 4 anchor pattern in a corner with a thin concrete member) the design can become very conservative. To
optimize the design, use Hilti PROFIS Anchor Design software or perform anchor calculation using the design equations from ACI 318 Appendix D.
4 Spacing factor reduction in shear, ƒAV, assumes an influence of a nearby edge. If no edge exists, then ƒAV = ƒAN.
5 Concrete thickness reduction factor in shear, ƒHV, assumes an influence of a nearby edge. If no edge exists, then ƒHV = 1.0.
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Adhesive Anchoring Systems
3.2.5
3.2.4
3.2.5
HIS-N internally threaded insert specifications
3/8-in. HIS-N is manufactured from 11MnPb30+C carbon steel conforming to DIN 10277-3 with a minimum tensile strength 3.2.5
of 71.1 ksi (490 MPa) and a minimum yield strength of 59.5 ksi (410 MPa).
1/2-, 5/8- and 3/4-in. HIS-N is manufactured from 11MnPb30+C carbon steel conforming to DIN 10277-3 with a minimum 3.2.6
tensile strength of 66.7 ksi (460 MPa) and a minimum yield strength of 54.4 ksi (375 MPa).
HIS-RN is manufactured from X5CrNiMo 17122 K700 stainless steel conforming to DIN EN 10088-3 with a minimum tensile
3.2.7
strength of 101.5 ksi (700 MPa) and a minimum yield strength of 50.8 ksi (350 MPa).
3.2.8
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Table 42 - Hilti HIT-RE 500-SD adhesive design strength (factored resistance) with concrete / bond failure for Hilti HIS-N
and HIS-RN internally threaded inserts in cracked concrete1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10
Tension — ФNn or Nr Shear — ФVn or Vr
Effective ƒ´c = 2500 psi ƒ´c = 3000 psi ƒ´c = 4000 psi ƒ´c = 6000 psi ƒ´c = 2500 psi ƒ´c = 3000 psi ƒ´c = 4000 psi ƒ´c = 6000 psi
Thread embedment (17.2 Mpa) (20.7 Mpa) (27.6 Mpa) (41.4 Mpa) (17.2 Mpa) (20.7 Mpa) (27.6 Mpa) (41.4 Mpa)
size in. (mm) lb (kN) lb (kN) lb (kN) lb (kN) lb (kN) lb (kN) lb (kN) lb (kN)
3/8-16 4-3/8 5,055 5,540 6,040 6,400 10,890 11,930 13,010 13,790
UNC (111) (22.5) (24.6) (26.9) (28.5) (48.4) (53.1) (57.9) (61.3)
1/2-13 5 6,175 6,765 7,815 8,370 13,305 14,575 16,830 18,030
UNC (127) (27.5) (30.1) (34.8) (37.2) (59.2) (64.8) (74.9) (80.2)
5/8-11 6-3/4 9,690 9,855 9,855 10,445 20,870 22,860 25,085 26,590
UNC (171) (43.1) (43.8) (43.8) (46.5) (92.8) (101.7) (111.6) (118.3)
3/4-10 8-1/8 12,320 12,320 12,320 13,060 27,560 30,190 31,355 33,240
UNC (206) (54.8) (54.8) (54.8) (58.1) (122.6) (134.3) (139.5) (147.9)
1 See Section 3.1.7 for explanation on development of load values.
2 See Section 3.1.7.3 to convert design strength (factored resistance) value to ASD value.
3 Linear interpolation between embedment depths and concrete compressive strengths is not permitted.
4 Apply spacing, edge distance, and concrete thickness factors in Tables 44-45 as necessary. Compare to the steel values in Table 43.
The lesser of the values is to be used for the design.
5 Data is for temperature range A: Max. short term temperature = 110° F (43° C), max. long term temperature = 80° F (26° C).
For temperature range B: Max. short term temperature = 162° F (72° C), max. long term temperature = 110° F (43° C) multiply above value by 0.34.
Short term elevated concrete temperatures are those that occur over brief intervals, e.g., as a result of diurnal cycling. Long term concrete temperatures are
roughly constant over significant periods of time.
6 Tabular values are for dry concrete conditions. For water saturated concrete multiply design strength (factored resistance) by 0.69.
For water-filled drilled holes multiply design strength (factored resistance) by 0.62.
For submerged (under water) applications multiply design strength (factored resistance) by 0.64.
7 Tabular values are for short term loads only. For sustained loads including overhead use, see Section 3.1.7.5.
8 Tabular values are for normal weight concrete only. For lightweight concrete multiply design strength (factored resistance) by λa as follows:
For sand-lightweight, λa = 0.51. For all-lightweight, λa = 0.45.
9 Tabular values are for static loads only. For seismic loads, multiply above value by αseis = 0.49. See section 3.1.7.4 for additional information on
seismic applications.
10 Tabular values are for holes drilled in concrete with carbide tipped hammer drill bit. For diamond core drilling multiply above value by 0.53.
Diamond core drilling is not permitted cracked concrete and is not permitted for the water-filled or underwater (submerged) applications.
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Adhesive Anchoring Systems
3.2.4
3.2.5
3.2.5
3.2.6
3.2.7
3.2.8
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4 (102) 0.61 0.59 n/a n/a 0.38 0.38 n/a n/a 0.56 0.55 n/a n/a 0.21 0.19 n/a n/a 0.38 0.38 n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a
5 (127) 0.63 0.61 0.59 n/a 0.44 0.43 0.37 n/a 0.57 0.57 0.55 n/a 0.29 0.26 0.17 n/a 0.44 0.43 0.33 n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a
5-1/2 (140) 0.65 0.62 0.60 0.59 0.47 0.46 0.39 0.35 0.58 0.58 0.56 0.55 0.34 0.30 0.19 0.15 0.47 0.46 0.39 0.29 n/a n/a n/a n/a
6 (152) 0.66 0.63 0.61 0.60 0.50 0.48 0.41 0.37 0.59 0.58 0.56 0.55 0.39 0.35 0.22 0.17 0.50 0.48 0.41 0.33 0.60 n/a n/a n/a
7 (178) 0.68 0.65 0.63 0.62 0.57 0.54 0.45 0.40 0.60 0.60 0.57 0.56 0.49 0.43 0.28 0.21 0.57 0.54 0.45 0.40 0.64 0.62 n/a n/a
8 (203) 0.71 0.67 0.64 0.63 0.66 0.61 0.49 0.43 0.62 0.61 0.58 0.57 0.60 0.53 0.34 0.26 0.66 0.61 0.49 0.43 0.69 0.66 n/a n/a
9 (229) 0.74 0.69 0.66 0.65 0.74 0.69 0.54 0.46 0.63 0.62 0.59 0.58 0.71 0.63 0.40 0.31 0.74 0.69 0.54 0.46 0.73 0.70 n/a n/a
10 (254) 0.76 0.72 0.68 0.67 0.82 0.76 0.58 0.50 0.65 0.64 0.60 0.58 0.83 0.74 0.47 0.36 0.82 0.76 0.58 0.50 0.77 0.74 0.64 n/a
11 (279) 0.79 0.74 0.70 0.68 0.90 0.84 0.64 0.53 0.66 0.65 0.61 0.59 0.96 0.86 0.55 0.41 0.90 0.84 0.64 0.53 0.81 0.78 0.67 0.61
12 (305) 0.82 0.76 0.72 0.70 0.99 0.91 0.70 0.57 0.68 0.66 0.62 0.60 1.00 0.98 0.62 0.47 0.99 0.91 0.70 0.57 0.84 0.81 0.70 0.64
14 (356) 0.87 0.80 0.75 0.73 1.00 1.00 0.81 0.66 0.71 0.69 0.64 0.62 1.00 1.00 0.78 0.59 1.00 1.00 0.81 0.66 0.91 0.87 0.75 0.69
16 (406) 0.92 0.85 0.79 0.77 1.00 1.00 0.93 0.76 0.74 0.72 0.66 0.63 1.00 1.00 0.96 0.73 1.00 1.00 0.93 0.76 0.97 0.94 0.80 0.73
18 (457) 0.97 0.89 0.82 0.80 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.85 0.77 0.75 0.68 0.65 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.87 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.85 1.00 0.99 0.85 0.78
24 (610) 1.00 1.00 0.93 0.90 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.85 0.83 0.74 0.70 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.99 0.90
30 (762) 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.94 0.91 0.80 0.75 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00
36 (914) 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.99 0.86 0.80 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00
> 48 (1219) 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.99 0.90 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00
Table 45 - Load adjustment factors for Hilti HIS-N and HIS-RN internally threaded inserts in cracked concrete1,2.3
Edge Distance in Shear
HIS-N and HIS-RN
all diameters Spacing factor Edge distance factor Spacing factor ┴ ⃦ Concrete thickness
cracked in tension in tension in shear4 Toward edge To edge factor in shear5
concrete ƒAN ƒRN ƒAV ƒRV ƒRV ƒHV
Thread 3/8 1/2 5/8 3/4 3/8 1/2 5/8 3/4 3/8 1/2 5/8 3/4 3/8 1/2 5/8 3/4 3/8 1/2 5/8 3/4 3/8 1/2 5/8 3/4
in.
size
Embedment in. 4-3/8 5 6-3/4 8-1/8 4-3/8 5 6-3/4 8-1/8 4-3/8 5 6-3/4 8-1/8 4-3/8 5 6-3/4 8-1/8 4-3/8 5 6-3/4 8-1/8 4-3/8 5 6-3/4 8-1/8
hef (mm) (111) (127) (171) (206) (111) (127) (171) (206) (111) (127) (171) (206) (111) (127) (171) (206) (111) (127) (171) (206) (111) (127) (171) (206)
3-1/4 (83) 0.59 n/a n/a n/a 0.54 n/a n/a n/a 0.55 n/a n/a n/a 0.16 n/a n/a n/a 0.31 n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a
Spacing (s) / Edge Distance (ca) / Concrete Thickness (h), - in. (mm)
4 (102) 0.61 0.59 n/a n/a 0.59 0.54 n/a n/a 0.56 0.55 n/a n/a 0.21 0.19 n/a n/a 0.42 0.38 n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a
5 (127) 0.63 0.61 0.59 n/a 0.66 0.59 0.55 n/a 0.57 0.57 0.55 n/a 0.30 0.26 0.17 n/a 0.59 0.53 0.34 n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a
5-1/2 (140) 0.65 0.62 0.60 0.59 0.69 0.62 0.57 0.55 0.58 0.58 0.56 0.55 0.34 0.31 0.19 0.15 0.69 0.61 0.39 0.29 n/a n/a n/a n/a
6 (152) 0.66 0.63 0.61 0.60 0.73 0.65 0.59 0.57 0.59 0.58 0.56 0.55 0.39 0.35 0.22 0.17 0.78 0.70 0.44 0.34 0.60 n/a n/a n/a
7 (178) 0.68 0.65 0.63 0.62 0.80 0.71 0.64 0.61 0.60 0.60 0.57 0.56 0.49 0.44 0.28 0.21 0.98 0.88 0.56 0.42 0.64 0.62 n/a n/a
8 (203) 0.71 0.67 0.64 0.63 0.88 0.77 0.69 0.66 0.62 0.61 0.58 0.57 0.60 0.54 0.34 0.26 1.00 1.00 0.68 0.52 0.69 0.66 n/a n/a
9 (229) 0.74 0.69 0.66 0.65 0.96 0.83 0.74 0.70 0.63 0.62 0.59 0.58 0.72 0.64 0.41 0.31 1.00 1.00 0.82 0.62 0.73 0.70 n/a n/a
10 (254) 0.76 0.72 0.68 0.67 1.00 0.90 0.79 0.75 0.65 0.64 0.60 0.58 0.84 0.75 0.48 0.36 1.00 1.00 0.95 0.72 0.77 0.74 0.64 n/a
11 (279) 0.79 0.74 0.70 0.68 1.00 0.96 0.84 0.80 0.66 0.65 0.61 0.59 0.97 0.86 0.55 0.42 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.83 0.81 0.78 0.67 0.61
12 (305) 0.82 0.76 0.72 0.70 1.00 1.00 0.89 0.84 0.68 0.66 0.62 0.60 1.00 0.98 0.63 0.48 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.95 0.84 0.81 0.70 0.64
14 (356) 0.87 0.80 0.75 0.73 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.94 0.71 0.69 0.64 0.62 1.00 1.00 0.79 0.60 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.91 0.88 0.76 0.69
16 (406) 0.92 0.85 0.79 0.77 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.74 0.72 0.66 0.64 1.00 1.00 0.97 0.73 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.97 0.94 0.81 0.74
18 (457) 0.97 0.89 0.82 0.80 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.77 0.75 0.68 0.65 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.87 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.99 0.86 0.78
24 (610) 1.00 1.00 0.93 0.90 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.86 0.83 0.74 0.70 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.99 0.90
30 (762) 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.95 0.91 0.81 0.75 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00
36 (914) 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.99 0.87 0.80 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00
> 48 (1219) 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.99 0.91 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00
1 Linear interpolation not permitted
2 Shaded area with reduced edge distance is permitted provided the installation torque is reduced to 0.30 Tmax for 5d < s < 16-in. and to 0.5 Tmax for s > 16-in.
3 When combining multiple load adjustment factors (e.g. for a 4 anchor pattern in a corner with a thin concrete member) the design can become very conservative. To
optimize the design, use Hilti PROFIS Anchor Design software or perform anchor calculation using the design equations from ACI 318 Appendix D.
4 Spacing factor reduction in shear, ƒAV, assumes an influence of a nearby edge. If no edge exists, then ƒAV = ƒAN.
5 Concrete thickness reduction factor in shear, ƒHV, assumes an influence of a nearby edge. If no edge exists, then ƒHV = 1.0.
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HDM 500
HIT-RE 500-SD Manual
Rebar (supplied by contractor) Medium Cartridge Dispenser
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Notes
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( ) ( )
Nd Vd
5/3 5/3
+ ≤ 1.0
N rec Vrec
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Table 7 - Ultimate steel strength for carbon steel and stainless steel HAS rods1
HAS-E HAS Super HAS SS
3.2.4
Nominal ISO 898 Class 5.8 ASTM A193 B7 AISI 304/316 SS
anchor
diameter Yield Tensile Shear Yield Tensile Shear Yield Tensile Shear 3.2.5
in. lb (kN) lb (kN) lb (kN) lb (kN) lb (kN) lb (kN) lb (kN) lb (kN) lb (kN)
4,495 6,005 3,605 8,135 10,350 6,210 5,035 8,280 4,970 3.2.6
3/8
(20.0) (26.7) (16.0) (36.2) (43.4) (27.6) (22.4) (36.8) (22.1)
8230 10,675 6,405 14,900 18,405 11,040 9,225 14,720 8,835
1/2 3.2.7
(36.6) (47.5) (28.5) (66.3) (79.0) (49.1) (41.0) (65.5) (39.3)
13110 16,680 10,010 23,730 28,760 17,260 14,690 23,010 13,805
5/8 3.2.8
(58.3) (74.2) (44.5) (105.6) (125.7) (76.8) (65.3) (102.4) (61.4)
19,400 24,020 14,415 35,120 41,420 24,850 15,050 28,165 16,800
3/4
(86.3) (106.9) (64.1) (156.2) (185.7) (110.5) (66.9) (125.3) (75.2)
26,780 32,695 19,620 48,480 56,370 33,825 20,775 38,335 23,000
7/8
(119.1) (145.4) (87.3) (215.7) (256.9) (150.5) (92.4) (170.5) (102.3)
35,130 42,705 25,625 63,600 73,630 44,180 27,255 50,070 30,040
1
(156.3) (190.0) (114.0) (282.9) (337.0) (196.5) (121.2) (222.7) (133.6)
56,210 66,730 40,035 101,755 115,050 69,030 43,610 78,235 46,940
1-1/4
(250.0) (296.8) (178.1) (452.6) (511.8) (307.1) (194.0) (348.0) (208.8)
1 Steel strength as defined in AISC Manual of Steel Construction 2nd Ed. (LRFD):
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Table 9 - HIT-RE 500 ultimate bond or concrete capacity and steel strength for HIS-N and HIS-RN inserts1
HIT-RE 500 ultimate bond/concrete
Ultimate bolt strength2
capacity
ASTM A325 ASTM F593
Thread Effective Tensile Shear carbon steel stainless steel
size embedment (13.8 MPa) (13.8 MPa) Tensile Shear Tensile Shear
in. in. (mm) lb (kN) lb (kN) lb (kN) lb (kN) lb (kN) lb (kN)
4-3/8 11,480 6,260 9,935 5,960 8,280 4,970
3/8-16 UNC
(110) (51.0) (27.8) (44.2) (26.5) (36.8) (22.1)
5 18,115 11,565 17,665 10,600 14,720 8,835
1/2-13 UNC
(127) (80.5) (51.4) (78.6) (47.2) (65.5) (39.3)
6-5/8 33,025 18,550 27,610 16,565 23,010 13,805
5/8-11 UNC
(168) (146.9) (82.5) (122.8) (73.7) (102.4) (61.4)
8-1/4 36,125 26,775 39,760 23,855 28,165 16,900
3/4-10 UNC
(210) (160.6) (119.1) (176.9) (106.1) (125.3) (75.1)
1 Use lower value of either allowable bond/concrete capacity or steel strength. Minimum concrete compressive strength ƒ'c is 2,000 psi.
2 Steel values in accordance with AISC
ASTM A325 bolts Fy = 92 ksi , Fu = 120 ksi
ASTM F593 (AISI 304/316) Fy = 65 ksi, Fu = 100 ksi for 3/8- through 5/8 in.
Fy = 45 ksi, Fu = 85 ksi for 3/4-in.
Allowable load values Ultimate load values
Tension = 0.33 x Fu x Anom Tension = 0.75 x Fu x A nom
Shear = 0.17 x Fu x Anom Shear = 0.45 x Fu x A nom
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Table 11 - HIT-RE 500 ultimate tensile bond strength for smooth epoxy coated dowel bars in concrete1
Dowel bar Nominal bit Embedment Ultimate
diameter diameter depth tensile load
in. in. in. (mm) lb (kN)
1 1-1/8
9 40,385
1-1/4 1-3/8
(229) (179.7)
1-1/2 1-5/8
1 Minimum concrete compressive strength is 2,400 psi.
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Spacing tension/shear
smin = 0.5 hef scr = 1.5 hef
ƒA = 0.3(s/hef) + 0.55
for scr>s>smin
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Anchor spacing and edge distance guidelines in concrete Note: Tables apply for listed
embedment depths. Reduction
factors for other embedment
Table 13 - Load adjustment factors for 1/2-in. diameter anchors depths must be calculated
Diameter 1/2-in. using equations below.
Table 14 - Load adjustment factors for 5/8-in. and 3/4-in. diameter anchors
3.2.4
Diameter 5/8-in. 3/4-in.
Edge distance Edge distance
Edge distance shear Edge distance shear 3.2.5
Adjustment
Spacing Edge distance shear (II to or away Spacing Edge distance shear (II to or away
factor
tension/shear tension (⊥ toward edge) from edge) tension/shear tension (⊥ toward edge) from edge)
ƒA ƒRN ƒRV1 ƒRV2 ƒA ƒRN ƒRV1 ƒRV2
3.2.6
Embedment 9 9 9 9
depth, in. 2-7/8 5-5/8 7-1/2 2-7/8 5-5/8 7-1/2 2-7/8 5-5/8 7-1/2 2-7/8 5-5/8 7-1/2 3-3/8 6-3/4 3-3/8 6-3/4 3-3/8 6-3/4 3-3/8 6-3/4
1-7/16 0.70 0.70 0.18 0.46 3.2.7
1-11/16 0.73 0.73 0.23 0.49 0.70 0.70 0.18 0.46
2 0.76 0.76 0.29 0.53 0.73 0.73 0.23 0.49
2-13/16 0.84 0.70 0.84 0.70 0.44 0.18 0.63 0.46 0.80 0.80 0.36 0.58 3.2.8
3-3/8 0.90 0.73 0.90 0.73 0.54 0.23 0.70 0.50 0.85 0.70 0.85 0.70 0.45 0.18 0.64 0.46
Spacing (s)/edge distance (c), in.
3-3/4 0.94 0.75 0.70 0.94 0.75 0.70 0.61 0.27 0.18 0.75 0.52 0.46 0.88 0.72 0.88 0.72 0.51 0.21 0.68 0.48
4-5/16 1.00 0.78 0.72 1.00 0.78 0.72 0.72 0.32 0.22 0.82 0.56 0.49 0.93 0.74 0.93 0.74 0.60 0.26 0.74 0.51
4-1/2 0.79 0.73 0.79 0.73 0.76 0.34 0.23 0.84 0.57 0.50 0.95 0.75 0.70 0.95 0.75 0.70 0.63 0.27 0.18 0.76 0.52 0.46
5-1/16 0.82 0.75 0.82 0.75 0.86 0.40 0.27 0.91 0.60 0.52 1.00 0.78 0.72 1.00 0.78 0.72 0.72 0.32 0.21 0.82 0.55 0.48
5-5/8 0.85 0.78 0.85 0.78 0.97 0.45 0.32 0.98 0.64 0.55 0.80 0.74 0.80 0.74 0.81 0.36 0.25 0.88 0.58 0.51
5-3/4 0.86 0.78 0.86 0.78 1.00 0.46 0.32 1.00 0.65 0.56 0.81 0.74 0.81 0.74 0.83 0.37 0.26 0.89 0.59 0.51
6-3/4 0.91 0.82 0.91 0.82 0.56 0.40 0.71 0.60 0.85 0.78 0.85 0.78 1.00 0.45 0.32 1.00 0.64 0.55
8-7/16 1.00 0.89 1.00 0.89 0.72 0.52 0.82 0.69 0.93 0.83 0.93 0.83 0.59 0.42 0.73 0.62
10-1/8 0.96 0.96 0.88 0.64 0.93 0.77 1.00 0.89 1.00 0.89 0.72 0.52 0.82 0.69
11-1/4 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.72 1.00 0.82 0.93 0.93 0.81 0.59 0.88 0.73
12 0.77 0.86 0.95 0.95 0.87 0.63 0.92 0.76
13-1/2 0.88 0.93 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.72 1.00 0.82
15 1.00 1.00 0.81 0.88
16 0.87 0.92
18 1.00 1.00
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Anchor spacing and edge distance guidelines in concrete Note: Tables apply for listed
embedment depths. Reduction
factors for other embedment
Table 15 - Load adjustment factors for 7/8-in. diameter anchors depths must be calculated
Diameter 7/8-in. using equations below.
4-1/2 0.89 0.72 0.89 0.72 0.52 0.22 0.69 0.49 for ccr>c>cmin
5 0.93 0.74 0.93 0.74 0.59 0.25 0.73 0.51
5-1/4 0.94 0.75 0.70 0.94 0.75 0.70 0.62 0.27 0.18 0.75 0.52 0.46 Edge distance shear
6 1.00 0.78 0.72 1.00 0.78 0.72 0.72 0.32 0.22 0.82 0.55 0.49 ⊥ toward edge
6-1/2 0.80 0.74 0.80 0.74 0.79 0.36 0.24 0.87 0.58 0.50 cmin = 0.5 hef ccr = 2.0 hef
7 0.82 0.75 0.82 0.75 0.86 0.39 0.27 0.91 0.60 0.52
ƒRV1 = 0.54(c/hef) – 0.09
8 0.85 0.78 0.85 0.78 1.00 0.46 0.32 1.00 0.65 0.55
10 0.93 0.84 0.93 0.84 0.60 0.42 0.74 0.62 for ccr>c>cmin
11-13/16 1.00 0.89 1.00 0.89 0.72 0.52 0.82 0.69
Edge distance shear
12 0.89 0.89 0.73 0.53 0.83 0.69
II to or away from edge
14 0.95 0.95 0.87 0.63 0.92 0.76
15-3/4 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.72 1.00 0.82
cmin = 0.5 hef ccr = 2.0 hef
18 0.84 0.90 ƒRV2 = 0.36(c/hef) + 0.28
20 0.94 0.97 for ccr>c>cmin
21 1.00 1.00
Table 16 - Load adjustment factors for 1-in. and 1-1/4-in. diameter anchors
Diameter 1-in. 1-1/4-in.
Edge distance Edge distance
Edge distance shear Edge distance shear
Adjustment
Spacing Edge distance shear (II to or away Spacing Edge distance shear (II to or away
factor
tension/shear tension (⊥ toward edge) from edge) tension/shear tension (⊥ toward edge) from edge)
ƒA ƒRN ƒRV1 ƒRV2 ƒA ƒRN ƒRV1 ƒRV2
Embedment 9 12 9 12 9 12 9 12
depth, in. 4-1/2 4-1/2 4-1/2 4-1/2 5-5/8 11-1/4 15 5-5/8 11-1/4 15 5-5/8 11-1/4 15 5-5/8 11-1/4 15
2-1/4 0.70 0.70 0.18 0.46
2-3/4 0.73 0.73 0.24 0.50 0.70 0.70 0.18 0.46
3 0.75 0.75 0.27 0.52 0.71 0.71 0.20 0.47
4 0.82 0.82 0.39 0.60 0.76 0.76 0.29 0.54
4-1/2 0.85 0.70 0.85 0.70 0.45 0.18 0.64 0.46 0.79 0.79 0.34 0.57
5 0.88 0.72 0.88 0.72 0.51 0.21 0.68 0.48 0.82 0.82 0.39 0.60
5-5/8 0.93 0.74 0.93 0.74 0.59 0.25 0.73 0.51 0.85 0.70 0.85 0.70 0.45 0.18 0.64 0.46
Spacing (s)/Edge distance (c), in.
6 0.95 0.75 0.70 0.95 0.75 0.70 0.63 0.27 0.18 0.76 0.52 0.46 0.87 0.71 0.87 0.71 0.49 0.20 0.66 0.47
6-3/4 1.00 0.78 0.72 1.00 0.78 0.72 0.72 0.32 0.21 0.82 0.55 0.48 0.91 0.73 0.91 0.73 0.56 0.23 0.71 0.50
7-1/2 0.80 0.74 0.80 0.74 0.81 0.36 0.25 0.88 0.58 0.51 0.95 0.75 0.70 0.95 0.75 0.70 0.63 0.27 0.18 0.76 0.52 0.46
8-1/4 0.83 0.76 0.83 0.76 0.90 0.41 0.28 0.94 0.61 0.53 0.99 0.77 0.72 0.99 0.77 0.72 0.70 0.31 0.21 0.81 0.54 0.48
9 0.85 0.78 0.85 0.78 1.00 0.45 0.32 1.00 0.64 0.55 1.00 0.79 0.73 1.00 0.79 0.73 0.77 0.34 0.23 0.86 0.57 0.50
10 0.88 0.80 0.88 0.80 0.51 0.36 0.68 0.58 0.82 0.75 0.82 0.75 0.87 0.39 0.27 0.92 0.60 0.52
11 0.92 0.83 0.92 0.83 0.57 0.41 0.72 0.61 0.84 0.77 0.84 0.77 1.00 0.44 0.31 0.98 0.63 0.54
12 0.95 0.85 0.95 0.85 0.63 0.45 0.76 0.64 0.87 0.79 0.87 0.79 0.49 0.34 1.00 0.66 0.57
13-1/2 1.00 0.89 1.00 0.89 0.72 0.52 0.82 0.69 0.91 0.82 0.91 0.82 0.56 0.40 0.71 0.60
14 0.90 0.90 0.75 0.54 0.84 0.70 0.92 0.83 0.92 0.83 0.58 0.41 0.73 0.62
16-7/8 0.97 0.97 0.92 0.67 0.96 0.79 1.00 0.89 1.00 0.89 0.72 0.52 0.82 0.69
18 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.72 1.00 0.82 0.91 0.91 0.77 0.56 0.86 0.71
20 0.81 0.88 0.95 0.95 0.87 0.63 0.92 0.76
22-1/2 0.92 0.96 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.72 1.00 0.82
24 1.00 1.00 0.77 0.86
27 0.88 0.93
30 1.00 1.00
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37.5% at 212°F
50 10 12 h 3.2.5
% of Load at 70°F
100% at 120°F
68 20 6h
100% at 23°F
86 30 4h 3.2.6
104 40 2h
3.2.7
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Fastener components
HDE 500
Battery
Dispenser
HDM 500
Rebar supplied by contractor HIT-RE 500 16.9 oz Manual
(500 ml) Dispenser
3.2.6
3.2.7
3.2.8
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Notes
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HIT-ICE consists of an epoxy acrylate Injectable adhesive shall be used for 3.2.6.2 Material specifications
and hardener. It is formulated for fast installation of all reinforcing steel dowels 3.2.6.3 Technical data
curing and installation in a wide range or threaded anchor rods and inserts 3.2.6.4 Installation instructions
of solid base material temperatures. into new or existing concrete. Adhesive
3.2.6.5 Ordering information
Designed for colder environmental shall be furnished in containers which
installations, HIT-ICE adhesive is a keep component A and component B
winter formulation for base material
separate. Containers shall be designed
temperatures down to –10°F (–23°C).
to accept static mixing nozzle which
The systems consist of adhesive refill thoroughly blends component A and
packs, a mixing nozzle, a HIT dispenser component B and allows injection
HIT-ICE cartridge
and either a threaded rod, rebar, HIS-N directly into drilled hole. Only injection
internally threaded insert or eyebolts. tools and static mixing nozzles as
HIT-ICE is specifically designed for recommended by manufacturer shall be LEED® Credit 4.1-Low Emitting 3.2.3
Materials
fastening into solid base materials used. Manufacturer’s instructions shall
The Leadership in Energy and
such as concrete or grout-filled block. be followed. Injection adhesive shall be Environmental Design (LEED® ) Green
formulated to include resin and hardener Building Rating systemTM is the nationally
Product features of HIT-ICE
to provide optimal curing speed as well accepted benchmark for the design,
• Small edge distance and anchor construction and operation of high 3.2.4
as high strength and stiffness. Typical
spacing allowance performance green buildings.
curing time at 68°F shall be 1 hour for
• Mixing tube provides proper
HIT‑ICE. Injection adhesive shall be 3.2.4
mixing and accurate dispensing
of mixed resin HIT‑ICE, as furnished by Hilti.
• Contains no styrene and virtually Anchor rods shall be end stamped 3.2.4
odorless to show the grade of steel and overall
• Cures quickly over a large range of rod length. Anchor rods shall be
base material temperatures 3.2.5
manufactured to meet the following
• Excellent weathering resistance and requirements:
resistance to high temperatures 3.2.6
• High load capacities 1. ISO 898 Class 5.8; 2. ASTM A193,
Grade B7 high strength carbon steel 3.2.7
Guide specifications
anchor; 3. AISI 304 or AISI 316 stainless
Master format section: steel, meeting the requirements of 3.2.8
ASTM F593 condition CW.
Previous 2004 Format
Special order length HAS Rods may
03250 03 16 00 Concrete
vary from standard product.
anchors
Related Sections: Nuts and washers shall be furnished
to meet the requirements of the above
03200 03 20 00 Concrete anchor rod specifications.
reinforcing
05050 05 50 00 Metal
fabrications
05120 05 10 00 Structural metal
framing
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Table 7 - Ultimate steel strength for carbon steel and stainless steel HAS rods1 3.2.4
Nominal HAS-E HAS Super HAS SS
anchor ISO 898 Class 5.8 ASTM A193 B7 AISI 304/316 SS
diameter Yield Tensile Shear Yield Tensile Shear Yield Tensile Shear
3.2.5
in. lb (kN) lb (kN) lb (kN) lb (kN) lb (kN) lb (kN) lb (kN) lb (kN) lb (kN)
4,495 6,005 3,605 8,135 10,350 6,210 5,035 8,280 4,970 3.2.6
3/8
(20.0) (26.7) (16.0) (36.2) (43.4) (27.6) (22.4) (36.8) (22.1)
8,230 10,675 6,405 14,900 18,405 11,040 9,225 14,720 8,835 3.2.7
1/2
(36.6) (47.5) (28.5) (66.3) (79.0) (49.1) (41.0) (65.5) (39.3)
13,110 16,680 10,010 23,730 28,760 17,260 14,690 23,010 13,805 3.2.8
5/8
(58.3) (74.2) (44.5) (105.6) (125.7) (76.8) (65.3) (102.4) (61.4)
19,400 24,020 14,415 35,120 41,420 24,850 15,050 28,165 16,800
3/4
(86.3) (106.9) (64.1) (156.2) (185.7) (110.5) (66.9) (125.3) (75.2)
26,780 32,695 19,620 48,480 56,370 33,825 20,775 38,335 23,000
7/8
(119.1) (145.4) (87.3) (215.7) (256.9) (150.5) (92.4) (170.5) (102.3)
35,130 42,705 25,625 63,600 73,630 44,180 27,255 50,070 30,040
1
(156.3) (190.0) (114.0) (282.9) (337.0) (196.5) (121.2) (222.7) (133.6)
56,210 66,730 40,035 101,755 115,050 69,030 43,610 78,235 46,940
1-1/4
(250.0) (296.8) (178.1) (452.6) (511.8) (307.1) (194.0) (348.0) (208.8)
1 Steel strength as defined in AISC Manual of Steel Construction 2nd Ed. (LRFD).
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Table 9 - HIT-ICE ultimate bond or concrete capacity and steel strength for HIS-N and HIS-RN inserts1
HIT-ICE ultimate
Ultimate bolt strength2
bond/concrete capacity2
ASTM A325 ASTM F593
Effective carbon steel stainless steel
Thread embedment Tensile Shear Tensile1 Shear1 Tensile1 Shear1
size. in. (mm) lb (kN) lb (kN) lb (kN) lb (kN) lb (kN) lb (kN)
4-3/8 11,000 6,425 9,935 5,960 8,280 4,970
3/8-16 UNC
(110) (48.9) (28.6) (44.2) (26.5) (36.8) (22.1)
5 16,790 12,170 17,665 10,600 14,720 8,835
1/2-13 UNC
(127) (74.7) (54.1) (78.6) (47.2) (65.5) (39.3)
6-5/8 26,795 18,310 27,610 16,565 23,010 13,805
5/8-11 UNC
(168) (119.2) (81.5) (122.8) (73.7) (102.4) (61.4)
8-1/4 31,430 25,215 39,760 23,855 28,165 16,900
3/4-10 UNC
(210) (139.8) (112.2) (176.9) (106.1) (125.3) (75.1)
1 Use lower value of either bond, concrete capacity or steel strength. Minimum concrete compressive strength ƒ'c is 2,000 psi.
2 Steel values in accordance with AISC
ASTM A325 bolts Fy = 92 ksi , Fu = 120 ksi
ASTM F593 (AISI 304/316) F y = 65 ksi, Fu = 100 ksi for 3/8- through 5/8-in.
Fy = 45 ksi, Fu = 85 ksi for 3/4-in.
Allowable load values Ultimate load values
Tension = 0.33 x Fu x Anom Tension = 0.75 x Fu x Anom
Shear = 0.17 x Fu x Anom Shear = 0.45 x Fu x Anom
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Table 11 - Allowable loads for anchorage of exterior sill plates with HIT-ICE1,2,3,4
3.2.4
Nominal anchor Effective edge distance Tension Shear lb (kN)
diameter embedment
in. in. (mm) in. (mm) lb (kN) Load II to edge Load ⊥ to edge
3.2.4
4-1/4 1-3/4 (45) 1,280 (5.3) 1,445 (6.4) 400 (1.8)
1/2
(108) 2-3/4 (70) 1,800 (8.1) 2,100 (9.5) 845 (3.8)
5 1-3/4 (45) 1,700 (7.6) 1,445 (6.4) 400 (1.8) 3.2.4
5/8
(127) 2-3/4 (70) 2,725 (12.1) 2,455 (10.9) 960 (4.3)
1 Allowable loads calculated using a factor of safety of 4. 3.2.5
2 Allowable loads are based on concrete capacity. The steel strength must be checked.
3 A wood 2x4 exterior plate has a 1-3/4 inch edge distance. A 2x6 has a 2-3/4 inch edge distance.
3.2.6
4 Minimum concrete compressive strength is 2,000 psi.
Table 12 - Allowable loads for anchorage to the top of grout-filled block walls with HIT-ICE1,2,3,4 3.2.7
Nominal anchor Effective Edge distance Tension Shear lb (kN)
diameter embedment 3.2.8
in. in. (mm) in. (mm) lb (kN) Load II to edge Load ⊥ to edge
4-1/4 1-3/4 (45) 1,120 (5.0) 1,425 (6.3) 560 (2.5)
1/2
(108) 2-3/4 (70) 1,440 (6.4) 2,085 (9.3) 1,110 (4.9)
5 1-3/4 (45) 1,475 (6.5) 1,800 (8.0) 680 (3.0)
5/8
(127) 2-3/4 (70) 1,630 (7.2) 3,070 (13.7) 1,110 (4.9)
1 Allowable loads calculated using a factor of safety of 5.
2 Allowable loads are based on masonry capacity. The steel strength must be checked.
3 Minimum edge distance is 1-3/4 inches.
4 Minimum masonry prism strength is 1,500 psi.
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Table 14 - HIT-ICE ultimate loads for threaded rods in grout-filled concrete masonry units1, 2, 3, 4
Nominal
anchor Effective Distance
diameter embedment from edge Tension lb (kN)5,6 Shear lb (kN)5,6
in. in. (mm) in. (mm) HAS-E HAS Super HAS SS HAS-E HAS Super HAS SS
3-1/2 4 (102)
3/8 6,005 (26.7) 6,200 (27.6) 6,200 (27.6) 3,605 (16.0) 6,210 (27.6) 4,970 (22.1)
(90) ≥12 (305)
4-1/4 4 (102) 8,075 (35.9) 8,075 (35.9)
1/2 7,140 (31.8) 7,140 (31.8) 7,140 (31.8) 6,405 (28.5)
(108) ≥12 (305) 11,040 (49.1) 8,835 (39.3)
5 4 (102) 8,075 (35.9) 8,075 (35.9) 8,075 (35.9)
5/8 9,060 (40.3) 9,060 (40.3) 9,060 (40.3)
(127) ≥12 (305) 10,010 (44.2) 17,260 (76.8) 13,805 (61.4)
6-5/8 4 (102) 8,075 (35.9) 8,075 (35.9) 8,075 (35.9)
3/4 14,970 (66.6) 14,970 (66.6) 14,970 (66.6)
(168) ≥12 (305) 14,415 (64.1) 22,500 (100.1) 16,800 (75.2)
1 Values are for lightweight, medium-weight or normal-weight concrete masonry units conforming to ASTM C90 with 2,000 psi grout conforming to ASTM C476.
2 Embedment depth is measured from the outside face of the concrete masonry unit.
3 Values are for anchors located in the grouted cell, head joint, bed joint, T-joint, cross web or any combination of the above.
4 Values for edge distances between 4 inches and 12 inches can be calculated by linear interpolation.
5 Loads are based on the lesser of bond strength, steel strength or base material strength.
6 Steel values in accordance with AISC
Allowable load values Ultimate load values
Tension = 0.33 x Fu x Anom Tension = 0.75 x Fu x Anom
Shear = 0.17 x Fu x Anom Shear = 0.45 x Fu x Anom
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Spacing tension/shear
smin = 0.5 hef scr = 1.5 hef
ƒA = 0.3(s/hef) + 0.55
for scr>s>smin
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Table 18 - Load adjustment factors for 5/8-in. and 3/4-in. diameter anchors
Diameter 5/8-in. 3/4-in. 3.2.4
Edge distance Edge distance
Edge distance shear Edge distance shear
Spacing Edge distance shear (II to or away Spacing Edge distance shear (II to or away 3.2.5
Adjustment tension/shear tension (⊥ toward edge) from edge) tension/shear tension (⊥ toward edge) from edge)
factor ƒA ƒRN ƒRV1 ƒRV2 ƒA ƒRN ƒRV1 ƒRV2
Embedment 2-1/2 5 7-1/2 2-1/2 5 7-1/2 2-1/2 5 7-1/2 2-1/2 5 7-1/2 3-3/8 6-5/8 10 3-3/8 6-5/8 10 3-3/8 6-5/8 10 3-3/8 6-5/8 10
3.2.6
depth, in.
1-1/4 0.70 0.60 0.18 0.46
1-11/16 0.75 0.67 0.27 0.52 0.70 0.60 0.18 0.46 3.2.7
2 0.79 0.72 0.34 0.57 0.73 0.64 0.23 0.49
2-1/2 0.85 0.70 0.80 0.60 0.45 0.18 0.64 0.46 0.77 0.70 0.31 0.55
3.2.8
3 0.91 0.73 0.88 0.64 0.56 0.23 0.71 0.50 0.82 0.76 0.39 0.60
3-5/16 0.95 0.75 0.93 0.67 0.63 0.27 0.76 0.52 0.84 0.70 0.79 0.60 0.44 0.18 0.63 0.46
3-3/4 1.00 0.78 0.70 1.00 0.70 0.60 0.72 0.32 0.18 0.82 0.55 0.46 0.88 0.72 0.84 0.63 0.51 0.22 0.68 0.48
4 0.79 0.71 0.72 0.61 0.77 0.34 0.20 0.86 0.57 0.47 0.91 0.73 0.87 0.64 0.55 0.24 0.71 0.50
4-1/2 0.82 0.73 0.76 0.64 0.88 0.40 0.23 0.93 0.60 0.50 0.95 0.75 0.93 0.67 0.63 0.28 0.76 0.52
Spacing (s)/Edge distance (c), in.
5 0.85 0.75 0.80 0.67 1.00 0.45 0.27 1.00 0.64 0.52 0.99 0.78 0.70 0.99 0.70 0.60 0.71 0.32 0.18 0.81 0.55 0.46
5-1/16 0.85 0.75 0.81 0.67 0.46 0.27 0.64 0.52 1.00 0.78 0.70 1.00 0.71 0.60 0.72 0.32 0.18 0.82 0.56 0.46
5-1/2 0.88 0.77 0.84 0.69 0.50 0.31 0.68 0.54 0.80 0.72 0.73 0.62 0.79 0.36 0.21 0.87 0.58 0.48
6 0.91 0.79 0.88 0.72 0.56 0.34 0.71 0.57 0.82 0.73 0.76 0.64 0.87 0.40 0.23 0.92 0.61 0.50
6-3/4 0.96 0.82 0.94 0.76 0.64 0.40 0.77 0.60 0.86 0.75 0.81 0.67 1.00 0.46 0.27 1.00 0.65 0.52
7-1/2 1.00 0.85 1.00 0.80 0.72 0.45 0.82 0.64 0.89 0.78 0.85 0.70 0.52 0.32 0.69 0.55
8 0.87 0.83 0.77 0.49 0.86 0.66 0.91 0.79 0.88 0.72 0.56 0.34 0.71 0.57
8-1/2 0.89 0.85 0.83 0.52 0.89 0.69 0.93 0.81 0.91 0.74 0.60 0.37 0.74 0.59
9 0.91 0.88 0.88 0.56 0.93 0.71 0.96 0.82 0.94 0.76 0.64 0.40 0.77 0.60
9-15/16 0.95 0.93 0.98 0.63 1.00 0.76 1.00 0.85 1.00 0.80 0.72 0.45 0.82 0.64
10 0.95 0.93 1.00 0.63 0.76 0.85 0.80 0.73 0.45 0.82 0.64
11-1/4 1.00 1.00 0.72 0.82 0.89 0.85 0.83 0.52 0.89 0.69
12 0.77 0.86 0.91 0.88 0.89 0.56 0.93 0.71
13-1/4 0.86 0.92 0.95 0.93 1.00 0.63 1.00 0.76
14 0.92 0.95 0.97 0.96 0.67 0.78
15 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.72 0.82
16 0.77 0.86
18 0.88 0.93
20 1.00 1.00
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6 0.79 0.71 0.72 0.61 0.77 0.34 0.20 0.86 0.57 0.47
6-1/2 0.81 0.72 0.75 0.63 0.85 0.38 0.22 0.90 0.59 0.49 Edge distance shear
7 0.83 0.74 0.77 0.65 0.92 0.41 0.25 0.95 0.62 0.50 ⊥ toward edge
7-1/2 0.85 0.75 0.80 0.67 1.00 0.45 0.27 1.00 0.64 0.52 cmin = 0.5 hef ccr = 2.0 hef
8 0.87 0.76 0.83 0.68 0.49 0.29 0.66 0.54
ƒRV1 = 0.54(c/hef) – 0.09
8-1/2 0.89 0.78 0.85 0.70 0.52 0.32 0.69 0.55
9 0.91 0.79 0.88 0.72 0.56 0.34 0.71 0.57 for ccr>c>cmin
9-15/16 0.95 0.82 0.93 0.75 0.63 0.39 0.76 0.60
Edge distance shear
10 0.95 0.82 0.93 0.76 0.63 0.39 0.76 0.60
II to or away from edge
11-1/4 1.00 0.85 1.00 0.80 0.72 0.45 0.82 0.64
12 0.87 0.83 0.77 0.49 0.86 0.66
cmin = 0.5 hef ccr = 2.0 hef
14 0.92 0.90 0.92 0.58 0.95 0.73 ƒRV2 = 0.36(c/hef) + 0.28
15 0.95 0.93 1.00 0.63 1.00 0.76 for ccr>c>cmin
16-7/8 1.00 1.00 0.72 0.82
18 0.77 0.86
20 0.87 0.92
22-1/2 1.00 1.00
Table 20 - Load adjustment factors for 1-in. and 1-1/4-in. diameter anchors
Diameter 1-in. 1-1/4-in.
Edge distance Edge distance
Edge distance shear Edge distance shear
Spacing Edge distance shear (II to or away Spacing Edge distance shear (II to or away
Adjustment tension/shear tension (⊥ toward edge) from edge) tension/shear tension (⊥ toward edge) from edge)
factor ƒA ƒRN ƒRV1 ƒRV2 ƒA ƒRN ƒRV1 ƒRV2
Embedment 6 12 15 6 12 15 6 12 15 6 12 15
depth, in. 4-1/8 8-1/4 12-3/8 4-1/8 8-1/4 12-3/8 4-1/8 8-1/4 12-3/8 4-1/8 8-1/4 12-3/8
2-1/16 0.70 0.60 0.18 0.46
3 0.77 0.69 0.30 0.54 0.70 0.60 0.18 0.46
3-1/2 0.80 0.74 0.37 0.59 0.73 0.63 0.23 0.49
4-1/8 0.85 0.70 0.80 0.60 0.45 0.18 0.64 0.46 0.76 0.68 0.28 0.53
5 0.91 0.73 0.88 0.64 0.56 0.24 0.72 0.50 0.80 0.73 0.36 0.58
5-1/2 0.95 0.75 0.93 0.67 0.63 0.27 0.76 0.52 0.83 0.77 0.41 0.61
6 0.99 0.77 0.98 0.69 0.70 0.30 0.80 0.54 0.85 0.70 0.80 0.60 0.45 0.18 0.64 0.46
6-3/16 1.00 0.78 0.70 1.00 0.70 0.60 0.72 0.32 0.18 0.82 0.55 0.46 0.86 0.70 0.81 0.61 0.47 0.19 0.65 0.47
7-1/2 0.82 0.73 0.76 0.64 0.89 0.40 0.24 0.93 0.61 0.50 0.93 0.74 0.70 0.90 0.65 0.60 0.59 0.25 0.18 0.73 0.51 0.46
Spacing (s)/Edge distance (c), in.
8-1/4 0.85 0.75 0.80 0.67 1.00 0.45 0.27 1.00 0.64 0.52 0.96 0.76 0.72 0.95 0.68 0.62 0.65 0.28 0.21 0.78 0.53 0.48
9 0.88 0.77 0.84 0.69 0.50 0.30 0.67 0.54 1.00 0.78 0.73 1.00 0.70 0.64 0.72 0.32 0.23 0.82 0.55 0.50
9-1/2 0.90 0.78 0.86 0.71 0.53 0.32 0.69 0.56 0.79 0.74 0.72 0.65 0.77 0.34 0.25 0.85 0.57 0.51
10 0.91 0.79 0.88 0.72 0.56 0.35 0.72 0.57 0.80 0.75 0.73 0.67 0.81 0.36 0.27 0.88 0.58 0.52
10-1/2 0.93 0.80 0.91 0.74 0.60 0.37 0.74 0.59 0.81 0.76 0.75 0.68 0.86 0.38 0.29 0.91 0.60 0.53
12 0.99 0.84 0.98 0.79 0.70 0.43 0.80 0.63 0.85 0.79 0.80 0.72 1.00 0.45 0.34 1.00 0.64 0.57
12-3/8 1.00 0.85 1.00 0.80 0.72 0.45 0.82 0.64 0.86 0.80 0.81 0.73 0.47 0.36 0.65 0.58
14 0.89 0.85 0.83 0.52 0.89 0.69 0.90 0.83 0.87 0.77 0.54 0.41 0.70 0.62
16-1/2 0.95 0.93 1.00 0.63 1.00 0.76 0.96 0.88 0.95 0.84 0.65 0.50 0.78 0.68
18 0.99 0.98 0.70 0.80 1.00 0.91 1.00 0.88 0.72 0.56 0.82 0.71
18-9/16 1.00 1.00 0.72 0.82 0.92 0.90 0.75 0.58 0.84 0.73
20 0.78 0.86 0.95 0.93 0.81 0.63 0.88 0.76
22-1/2 0.89 0.93 1.00 1.00 0.92 0.72 0.96 0.82
24 0.96 0.98 1.00 0.77 1.00 0.86
24-3/4 1.00 1.00 0.80 0.87
26 0.85 0.90
28 0.92 0.95
30 1.00 1.00
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0 –18 1.5 h
23 –5 40 min
32 0 26 min
41 5 11 min
68 20 4 min
86 30 1.5 min
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The Hilti HIT-HY 70 Adhesive Anchor Guide specifications 3.2.7.2 Material specifications
System is used to anchor building Master Format Section: 3.2.7.3 Technical data
components to grouted and ungrouted 3.2.7.4 Installation instructions
Previous 2004 Format
concrete block walls, solid and hollow
03250 03 16 00 Concrete 3.2.7.5 Ordering information
brick walls and unreinforced multiple
wythe brick walls referred to as anchors
Listings/Approvals
unreinforced masonry or URM. Related Sections:
ICC-ES (International Code Council)
HIT-HY 70 is an injectable two- 03200 03 20 00 Concrete ESR-2682
reinforcing ICC-ES (International Code Council)
component hybrid adhesive mortar.
05050 05 50 00 Metal ESR-3342 URM
The two components are separated City of Los Angeles
by means of a dual-cylinder foil pack fabrications Research Report No. 25947 URM only
attached to a manifold. An injection 05120 05 10 00 Structural metal
nozzle with an internal mixing element framing 3.2.3
is attached to the manifold, and the Urethane Methacrylate injectable
adhesive components are dispensed adhesive is used for installation LEED® Credit 4.1-Low Emitting
through the injection nozzle to ensure Materials
of post-installed reinforcing steel,
their proper mixing. The injection nozzle The Leadership in Energy and
anchor rods and inserts into existing Environmental Design (LEED® ) Green 3.2.4
may be replaced to permit interruptions masonry and brick construction. Hilti Building Rating systemTM is the nationally
in the use of the cartridges. Only HIT-HY 70 is dispensed through accepted benchmark for the design,
injection tools and static mixing nozzles construction and operation of high
side-by-side packs and mixed as the 3.2.4
performance green buildings.
as recommended by the manufacturer’s adhesive is dispensed through a static
printed installation instructions may mixing nozzle
be used. 3.2.4
Plastic mesh screen tubes shall
The Hilti HIT-HY 70 Adhesive Anchor be used in conjunction with the
3.2.5
Systems consists of steel all thread injectable adhesive when reinforcing
rods, steel internally threaded inserts, steel or anchors are post-installed in
combi inserts, reinforcing bars, plastic- 3.2.6
unreinforced masonry (URM), ungrouted
mesh screen tubes for installation only concrete block, brick with holes or
in unreinforced masonry (URM), hollow 3.2.7
other masonry construction with voids.
concrete block, and hollow brick walls, The screen tubes are manufactured
and the HIT-HY 70 Adhesive. 3.2.8
with a mesh size, length and diameter
F
or clay tile, terracotta, and masonry
matched the anchor or reinforcing steel.
applications that are not specifically HIT-HY 70 adhesive, HIT-SC screen
addressed in this Technical Guide, tubes, HAS threaded rods, HIT-IC
please contact Hilti Technical Services. inserts and HIS-N insert shall be
furnished by Hilti.
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Adhesive Anchoring Systems
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Table 3 - HIT-HY 70 allowable adhesive bond shear loads for threaded rods and reinforcing bars in the face
of grout-filled concrete masonry walls1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8
Spacing9 Edge distance10
Load reduction factor 3.2.4
Load @ cmin12
Nominal Effective Critical Minimum reduction Critical Minimum Load Load
anchor Rebar embedment Shear scr smin factor @ ccr cmin perpendicular parallel 3.2.4
diameter size in. (mm)11 lb (kN) in. (mm) in. (mm) smin6 in. (mm) in. (mm) to edge to edge
3-3/8 850 13.5 1.00 12 0.88 1.00
3/8 3
(86) (3.8) (342.9) (304.8) 3.2.4
4-1/2 1,495 18 1.00 12 0.49 1.00
1/2 4
(115) (6.7) (457.2) (304.8)
4 (102) 4 (102) 3.2.5
5-5/8 2,615 22.5 0.50 20 0.40 0.78
5/8 5
(143) (11.6) (571.5) (508)
3.2.6
6-3/4 4,090 27 0.50 20 0.26 0.60
3/4 6
(172) (18.2) (685.8) (508)
1 All values are for anchors installed in fully grouted concrete masonry with minimum masonry prism strength of 1,500 psi. Concrete masonry units shall be lightweight,
3.2.7
medium-weight or heavy-weight conforming to ASTM C90. Allowable loads are calculated using a safety factor of 5.
2 Anchors may be installed in any location in the face of the masonry wall including cell, web, and mortar joints. Anchors are limited to one per masonry cell.
3 Linear interpolation of load values between minimum spacing (smin) and critical spacing (scr) and between minimum edge distance (cmin) and critical edge distance (ccr)
3.2.8
is permitted.
4 Concrete masonry thickness must be equal to or greater than 1.5 times the anchor embedment depth. EXCEPTION: the 5/8-inch- and the 3/4-inch diameter anchors
(No. 5 and No. 6 bars) may be installed in minimum nominally 8-inch thick concrete masonry.
5 When using the basic load combinations in accordance with IBC Section 1605.3.1, tabulated allowable loads must not be increased for seismic or wind loading.
When using the alternative basic load combinations in IBC Section 1605.3.2 that include seismic or wind loads, tabulated allowable loads may be increased by 33-1/3
percent, or the alternative basic load combinations may be reduced by a factor of 0.75.
6 Allowable loads must be the lesser of the adjusted masonry or bond tabulated values and the steel values given in table 4.
7 Tabulated allowable loads shall be adjusted for increased base material temperatures in accordance with figure 12.
8 For combined loading: (Tapplied / Tallowable)n + (Vapplied / Vallowable)n ≤ 1
where n=5/3 for 3/8- and 1/2-inch diameters (No. 3 and No. 4 rebar) and n=1 for 5/8- and 3/4-inch diameters (No. 5 and No. 6 rebar).
9 The critical spacing, scr, is the anchor spacing where full load values may be used. The minimum spacing, smin, is the minimum anchor spacing for which values are
available and installation is recommended. Spacing is measured from the center of one anchor to the center of an adjacent anchor.
10 The critical edge distance, ccr, is the edge distance where full load values may be used. The minimum edge distance, cmin, is the minimum edge distance for which
values are available and installation is recommended. Edge distance is measured from the center of the anchor to the closest edge.
11 Embedment depth is measured from the outside face of the concrete masonry unit.
12 Load reduction factors are multiplicative, both spacing and edge distance load reduction factors must be considered.
Load values for anchors installed at less than scr and ccr must be multiplied by the appropriate load reduction factor based on actual edge distance (c) and spacing (s).
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Table 5 - HIT-HY 70 allowable adhesive bond loads for threaded rods and reinforcing bars in the top of grout-filled
concrete masonry walls1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6
Shear load, lb (kN) 9
Load
Nominal anchor Effective Edge Minimum end Load parallel to perpendicular to
diameter or rebar embedment distance distance Tension edge of masonry edge of masonry
size in. (mm) in. (mm)7, 8 in. (mm) lb (kN) wall wall
1-3/4 1,165 815 345
4-1/2 (44.5) (5.2) (3.6) (1.5)
1/2
(114) 4 1,625 1,445 505
(101.6) (7.2) (6.4) (2.3)
1-3/4 1,165 1,190 385
5-5/8 (44.5) 8 (5.2) (5.3) (1.7)
5/8
(143) 4 (203) 1,590 1,825 655
(101.6) (7.1) (8.1) (2.9)
4-1/2 865 630 245
No. 4
(114) (4.0) (2.8) (1.1)
1-3/4
5-5/8 980 755 295
No. 5
(143) (4.4) (3.4) (1.3)
1 A ll values are for anchors installed in fully grouted concrete masonry with minimum masonry prism strength of 1,500 psi. Concrete masonry units shall be lightweight,
medium-weight or heavy-weight conforming to ASTM C90. Allowable loads are calculated using a safety factor of 5.
2 When using the basic load combinations in accordance with IBC Section 1605.3.1 or the alternative basic load combinations in IBC Section 1605.3.2. Tabulated
allowable loads must not be increased for seismic or wind loading.
3 One anchor shall be permitted to be installed in each concrete block.
4 Anchors are not permitted to be installed in a head joint, flange or web of the concrete masonry unit.
5 Allowable loads must be the lesser of the adjusted masonry or bond tabulated values and the steel values given in table 4.
6 Tabulated allowable loads shall be adjusted for increased base material temperatures in accordance with figure 12.
7 For combined loading: (Tapplied / Tallowable) + (Vapplied / Vallowable ) ≤ 1
8 The tabulated edge distance is measured from the anchor centerline to the edge of the concrete block. See figure 2.
9 L inear interpolation of load values between the two tabulated edge distances is permitted.
Figure 1 - HIT-HY 70 specifications for HAS Figure 2 — Edge and end distances for
threaded rod in grout-filled masonry walls threaded rods and reinforcing bars installed in
the top of grout-filled CMU
ho
hef 1-3/4" Edge Distance
do
Threaded Rod
or Reinforcing Bar
End Distance
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Table 7 - HIT-HY 70 allowable adhesive bond shear loads for HIS-N inserts in the face of grout-filled
concrete masonry walls1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7,8
Spacing9 Edge distance10
Load reduction factor
@ cmin12 3.2.3
Load
Effective Critical Minimum reduction Critical Minimum, Load Load
Thread embedment Shear scr smin factor @ ccr cmin perpendicular parallel to
size in. (mm)11 lb (kN) in. (mm) in. (mm) smin6 in. (mm) in. (mm) to edge edge
4-3/8 1,100 17 12
3/8-16 UNC 0.74 0.72 1.00
(111) (4.9) (431.8) 4 (304.8) 4 3.2.4
5 2,065 20 (102) 20 (102)
1/2-13 UNC 0.71 0.40 0.87
(127) (9.2) (508) (508)
1 All values are for anchors installed in fully grouted concrete masonry with minimum masonry prism strength of 1,500 psi. Concrete masonry units shall be lightweight,
medium-weight or heavy-weight conforming to ASTM C90. Allowable loads are calculated using a safety factor of 5.
3.2.4
2 Anchors may be installed in any location in the face of the masonry wall including cell, web, and mortar joints. Anchors are limited to one per masonry cell.
3 Linear interpolation of load values between minimum spacing (smin) and critical spacing (scr) and between minimum edge distance (cmin) and critical edge distance (ccr)
is permitted.
3.2.4
4 Concrete masonry thickness must be equal to or greater than 1.5 times the anchor embedment depth. Exception: 5/8-and 3/4-in. anchors (No. 5 and No. 6 bars) may
be installed in minimum nominally 8-inch-thick concrete masonry.
5 When using the basic load combinations in accordance with IBC Section 1605.3.1, tabulated allowable loads must not be increased for seismic or wind loading.
When using the alternative basic load combinations in IBC Section 1605.3.2 that include seismic or wind loads, tabulated allowable loads may be increased by 33-1/3 3.2.5
percent, or the alternative basic load combinations may be reduced by a factor of 0.75.
6 Allowable loads must be the lesser of the adjusted masonry or bond tabulated values and the steel values given in table 4.
7 Tabulated allowable loads shall be adjusted for increased base material temperatures in accordance with figure 12. 3.2.6
8 For combined loading: (Tapplied / Tallowable)n + (Vapplied / Vallowable)n ≤ 1
where n=5/3 for 3/8- and 1/2-inch diameters (No. 3 and No. 4 rebar) and n=1 for 5/8- and 3/4-inch diameter or No. 5 and No. 6 rebar.
9 The critical spacing, scr, is the anchor spacing where full load values may be used. The minimum spacing, smin, is the minimum anchor spacing for which values are 3.2.7
available and installation is recommended. Spacing is measured from the center of one anchor to the center of an adjacent anchor.
10 The critical edge distance, ccr, is the edge distance where full load values may be used. The minimum edge distance, cmin, is the minimum edge distance for which
values are available and installation is recommended. Edge distance is measured from the center of the anchor to the closest edge. 3.2.8
11 Embedment depth is measured from the outside face of the concrete masonry unit.
12 Load reduction factors are multiplicative, both spacing and edge distance load reduction factors must be considered.
Load values for anchors installed at less than scr and ccr must be multiplied by the appropriate load reduction factor based on actual edge distance (c) and spacing (s).
Installation in
this area for
reduced allowable
c2
load capacity
screw
engagement
length 2
Adhesive
1 anchor
Installation in
this area for 4" Minimum
full allowable edge distance
load capacity
Critical edge
distance
A-A
A (See load tables)
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Table 9 - HIT-HY 70 allowable adhesive bond loads for HIT-IC inserts in the face of hollow concrete masonry units1, 2, 3, 4
ho ho
do hef do hef
screw
engagement
length
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Table 11 - HIT-HY 70 allowable adhesive bond loads for HIT-IC inserts in the face of hollow brick1, 2, 3, 4, 5
Effective Minimum edge Edge distance6
Load
Thread embedment Tension distance cmin reduction Shear Critical ccr Minimum cmin Load reduction
size in. (mm)6 lb (kN)7, 8 in. (mm)9 factor @ cmin lb (kN)7, 8 in. (mm) in. (mm) factor @ cmin
#14 Screw 2 (51) 170 (0.8) 222 (1.0) 1.00
5/16-18 UNC 880 (3.9) 650 (2.9) 1.00 3.2.3
8 (203) 1.00 12 (304.8) 8 (203)
3/8-16 UNC 3-1/8 (79) 880 (3.9) 1,290 (5.7) 0.63
1/2-13 UNC 990 (4.4) 1,780 (7.9) 0.47
1 All values are for anchors installed in hollow brick masonry with minimum masonry prism strength of 3,000 psi. Hollow brick units shall be conforming to ASTM C652.
Allowable loads are calculated using a safety factor of 5.
2 Anchors shall be installed in the face of the hollow brick masonry wall. 3.2.4
3 Anchors are not recognized for resisting earthquake forces. For short-term loading due to wind forces, the allowable loads shall not be increased.
4 Tabulated allowable loads shall be adjusted for increased base material temperatures in accordance with figure 12.
5 Tabulated embedment depth is limited by the length of the plastic HIT-SC screens.
6 Tabulated values are for one anchor installed in any location of the brick wall including the horizontal and head mortar joints. 3.2.4
7 One anchor shall be permitted to be installed in each brick. Two anchors may be spaced as close as the lesser of 2 bricks or 8 in. apart without any load reduction.
8 Allowable loads must be the lesser of the adjusted masonry or bond tabulated above and the steel values given in table 4.
9 The critical edge distance, ccr, is the edge distance where full load values in the table may be used. The minimum edge distance, cmin, is the minimum edge distance for which
values are available and installation is recommended. Edge distance is measured from the center of the anchor to the closest edge. 3.2.4
Table 12 - HIT-HY 70 allowable adhesive bond loads for threaded rods in multi-wythe solid brick walls1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6
Effective Minimum Minimum edge 3.2.5
Nominal anchor embedment7 Tension Shear spacing smin distance cmin
diameter in. (mm) lb (kN) lb (kN) in. (mm) in. (mm) 3.2.6
6 (152) 895 (4.0) 680 (3.0)
3/8
10 (254) 1,325 (5.9) 795 (3.5) 3.2.7
6 (152) 895 (4.0) 1,075 (4.8)
1/2
10 (254) 1,455 (6.5) 1,115 (5.0) 3.2.8
16 (406.4) 16 (406.4)
6 (152) 1,025 (4.6) 1,405 (6.3)
5/8
10 (254) 1,955 (8.7) 1,445 (6.4)
8 (203) 1,575 (7.0) 1,985 (8.8)
3/4
13 (330) 2,135 (9.5) 1,985 (8.8)
1 All values are based on mortar shear strength of 45 psi or greater. Allowable loads are calculated using a safety factor of 5.
2 Anchors must be installed in the face of the multi-wythe URM wall. The wall must have a minimum thickness of 13 inches representing 3 wythes of brick..
3 Tabulated values are for maximum one anchor installed in the center of the brick of the multi-wythe URM wall.
4 Edge distance, cmin, and spacing, smin, are the minimum distances for which values are available and installation is recommended. Edge distance is measured from the center of
the anchor to the closest edge. Spacing is measured from the center of one anchor to the center of an adjacent anchor.
5 Allowable loads must be the lesser of the adjusted masonry or bond tabulated values and the steel values given in table 4.
6 Tabulated allowable loads shall be adjusted for increased base material temperatures in accordance with figure 12.
7 Tabulated embedment depth is limited by the length of the plastic HIT-SC screens.
ho ho
hef hef
do do
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Adhesive Anchoring Systems
Nominal anchor
diameter Bar Embedment Minimum wall thickness Tension Shear 4
in. size in. (mm) in. (mm) lb (kN) lb (kN)
1/2 4 - - 500 (2.2)
5/8 5 8 (203) 13 (330) - - 750 (3.3)
3/4 6 - - 1,000 (4.5)
Configuration B — 22 1/2° combination anchor
Nominal anchor diameter Embedment Minimum wall thickness Tension Shear 4
in. in. in. (mm) lb (kN) lb (kN)
Within 1 inch of the
3/4 13 (330) 1,200 (5.3) 1,000 (4.5)
opposite wall surface
1 Allowable load values are applicable only to anchors where in-place shear tests indicate minimum mortar strength of 50 psi.
2 Allowable loads are computed in accordance with ICC-ES AC60 (2010) and IBC
3 No increase for short-term loading is permitted, such as loading induced by wind or earthquake.
4 Anchors must be tested in accordance with the requirements of IEBC and UCBC.
Figure 9 — Hilti HIT-HY 70 shear anchor Figure 10 — Hilti HIT-HY 70 with 22-1/2°
or dowel in configuration A combination anchor in configuration B
Table 14 - HIT-HY 70 allowable adhesive bond loads for threaded rods in hollow core concrete panels1, 4, 5, 6
Nominal anchor Effective Minimum
diameter embedment concrete thickness Tension Shear
in. in. (mm) 2 in. (mm) 3 lb (kN) lb (kN)
3/8 2 (50.8) 1-3/8 (34.9) 450 (2.0) 560 (2.5)
1 A ll values are for anchor installed in hollow core concrete with minimum compressive strength of 7,000 psi. Due to variations in materials and dimensional
configurations, on-site testing is required to determine the actual performance of the anchor. Allowable loads are calculated using a safety factor of 5.
2 Tabulated embedment depth is limited by the length of the plastic HIT-SC 16x50 mm screens. See figure 11.
3 The required concrete thickness is the thickness for which values are available and installation is recommended. Anchors shall be installed along the centerline of the
hollow core or along the line of minimum thickness. Verify these requirements with the hollow core plank supplier before installation. The required thickness is measured
from the inner to the outer side of the hollow core panel. In case of deviation from the outlined requirements, field testing is required. See figure 11.
4 Tabulated allowable loads must be the lesser of the adjusted concrete or bond values tabulated and the steel values in table 4.
5 Tabulated allowable bond loads shall be adjusted for increased base material temperatures in accordance with figure 12.
6 The required adhesive gel and cure times shall be identical to the values adopted for masonry.
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41 5 10 min 4 h
100% 6 ... 10 100% 98% 3.2.4
42 – 50
7 min 2.5 h
51 – 68 11 ... 20 4 min 1.5 h
69 – 86
21 ... 30 2 min 30 min
87 – 104 31 ... 40 1 min 20 min 3.2.4
80%
74% 3.2.5
3.2.6
56%
3.2.7
Base material temperature, °F 3.2.8
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Adhesive Anchoring Systems
Qty of Foil
Description Package Contents Packs
HIT-HY 70 (11.1 fl oz/330 ml) Includes (1) foil pack with (1) mixer and 3/8-in. filler tube per pack 1
HIT-HY 70 Master Carton Includes (1) master carton containing (25) foil packs with (1) mixer and 3/8-in. filler tube per pack
25
(11.1 fl oz/330 ml)
HIT-HY 70 Combo (11.1 oz/330ml) Includes (1) master carton containing (20) foil packs with (1) mixer and 3/8-in. filler tube per pack and (1)
25
HDM 500 manual dispenser
HIT-HY 70 Master Carton Includes (1) master carton containing (20) foil packs with (1) mixer and 3/8-in. filler tube per pack
20
(16.9 fl oz/500 ml)
HIT-HY 70 Combo (16.9 fl oz/500 ml) Includes 2 master cartons containing (20) foil packs each with (1) mixer and 3/8-in. filler tube per pack
40
and (1) HDM 500 manual dispenser
HIT-RE-M Static Mixer For use with HIT-HY 70 cartridges 1
Rod Size 5.8 Grade Embedment, in. Qty Nominal Bit Dia., in. Mesh Sleeve per Fastening 11.1 fl oz (330 ml) 16.9 fl oz (500 ml)
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Mesh sleeve HIT-SC 12x50 ① 1/4 dia. rods 20 0.47 1.97 1/2 ①
Mesh sleeve HIT-SC 12x85 ① 1/4 dia. rods 20 0.47 3.35 1/2
Mesh sleeve HIT-SC 16x50 ① 5/16, 3/8 dia. rods and 5/16 HIT-IC rods 20 0.63 1.97 5/8
Mesh sleeve HIT-SC 16x85 ① 5/16, 3/8 dia. rods and 5/16 HIT-IC rods 20 0.63 3.35 5/8 ②
Mesh sleeve HIT-SC 18x50 ① 1/2 dia. rods 20 0.71 1.97 11/16
Mesh sleeve HIT-SC 18x85 ① 1/2 dia. rods 20 0.71 3.35 11/16
Mesh sleeve HIT-SC 22x50 ① 5/8 dia. rods, 3/8 and 1/2 HIT-IC rods 20 0.87 1.97 7/8
Mesh sleeve HIT-SC 22x85 ① 5/8 dia. rods, 3/8 and 1/2 HIT-IC rods 10 0.87 3.35 7/8
Mesh sleeve HIT-SC 26x125 ② 3/4 dia. rods 20 1.02 4.92 1
Mesh sleeve HIT-SC 26x200 ② 3/4 dia. rods 20 1.02 7.87 1
Internally Threaded HIT-IC 1/2 x 2 In hollow material use with HIT-SC 22 x 50 10 7/8 13
Internally Threaded HIT-IC 1/2 3 x 3/16 ③ In hollow material use with HIT-SC 22 x 85 10 7/8 13 3.2.4
HIT Combi-Insert HIT-S - 12/I Plastic sleeve for #14 screw 20 1/2 -
Rod Size 5.8 Grade Embedment, in. Qty Bit Diameter, in. Mesh Sleeve per Fastening 11.1 fl oz (330 ml) 16.9 fl oz (500 ml)
Cleaning accessories
Round Brush Size
Hole Diameter use with HIT-RBH handle Qty
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3.2.8.4 Installation instructions HVU Adhesive Capsule HIS-N Internally Threaded Insert
3.2.8.5 Ordering information
Listings/Approvals The Hilti HVU system is a heavy-duty, Anchor rod shall be provided with
European Technical approval two-component adhesive anchor 45 degree chisel or cut point to
ETA-05/0255 consisting of a self-contained adhesive provide proper mixing of the adhesive
ETA-05/0256
ETA-05/0257 capsule and either a threaded rod with components. Anchor rod shall be
nut and washer or an internally threaded manufactured to meet the following
insert. requirements:
Product features 1. ISO 898 Class 5.8
LEED® Credit 4.1-Low Emitting
• High loading capacity 2. ASTM A193 Grade B7 high strength
Materials
The Leadership in Energy and • Small edge distance and anchor carbon steel
Environmental Design (LEED® ) Green spacing allowance 3. AISI Type 304 or Type 316 meeting
Building Rating systemTM is the nationally • Excellent dynamic load resistance the requirements of ASTM F593
accepted benchmark for the design,
construction and operation of high • Wide range of installation Condition CW
performance green buildings. temperatures
4. Rebar with chisel point
• Excellent elevated temperature
performance Special order HAS Rod materials may
• Excellent performance in freezing vary from standard steel rod product.
and thawing conditions
Nuts and washers shall be furnished
• No hole brushing required—just
blow out hole with compressed to meet the requirements of the above
air—makes installation fast anchor rod specifications.
and easy
Adhesive capsule shall consist of
Guide specifications a dual chamber foil capsule. The
Master format section: resin material shall be vinyl urethane
methacrylate.
Previous 2004 format
03250 03 16 00 Concrete The internally threaded steel insert
anchors shall have a 45 degree (from central
axis) chisel pointed end. The insert
Related sections: shall be carbon steel or stainless steel
03200 03 20 00 Concrete material which meets minimum ultimate
reinforcing tensile strengths of 66.7 and 101.5 ksi,
05050 05 50 00 Metal respectively.
fabrications
The adhesive anchoring system shall
05120 05 10 00 Structural metal
be the Hilti HVU anchoring system,
framing
consisting of the Hilti HVU adhesive
Adhesive anchors shall consist of an capsule and the Hilti HAS anchor rod or
all-thread anchor rod, nut, washer HIS-N internally threaded insert.
and adhesive capsule. Alternatively,
adhesive anchors shall consist of a
steel insert and an adhesive capsule.
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Table 2 - HIS-N and HIS-RN installation specifications with HVU adhesive anchoring system
Thread size
Setting information Symbol Units
3/8-16 UNC 1/2-13 UNC 5/8-11 UNC 3/4-10 UNC
HVU capsule 1/2x4-1/4 5/8x5 7/8x6-5/8 1x8-1/4
Outside diameter of insert d in. 0.65 0.81 1.00 1.09
Nominal bit diameter do in. 11/16 7/8 1-1/8 1-1/4
in. 4-3/8 5 6-5/8 8-1/4
Effective embedment hef
(mm) (110) (125) (170) (210)
minimum in. 3/8 1/2 5/8 3/4
Bolt engagement hs
maximum in. 15/16 1-3/16 1-1/2 1-7/8
ft-lb 18 30 75 150
Installation torque Tinst
(Nm) (24) (41) (102) (203)
in. 6-3/8 7-1/2 10 12-3/8
Concrete thickness hmin
(mm) (162) (191) (254) (314)
( ) ( )
Nd Vd
5/3 5/3
+ ≤ 1.0
N rec Vrec
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Table 6 - Ultimate steel strength for carbon steel and stainless steel HAS rods1
HAS-E HAS Super HAS SS
ISO 898 Class 5.8 ASTM A193 B7 AISI 304/316 SS
Nominal
anchor Yield Tensile Shear Yield Tensile Shear Yield Tensile Shear
diameter lb (kN) lb (kN) lb (kN) lb (kN) lb (kN) lb (kN) lb (kN) lb (kN) lb (kN)
4,495 6,005 3,605 8,135 10,350 6,210 5,035 8,280 4,970
3/8
(20.0) (26.7) (16.0) (36.2) (43.4) (27.6) (22.4) (36.8) (22.1)
8,230 10,675 6,405 14,900 18,405 11,040 9,225 14,720 8,835
1/2
(36.6) (47.5) (28.5) (66.3) (79.0) (49.1) (41.0) (65.5) (39.3)
13,110 16,680 10,010 23,730 28,760 17,260 14,690 23,010 13,805
5/8
(58.3) (74.2) (44.5) (105.6) (125.7) (76.8) (65.3) (102.4) (61.4)
19,400 24,020 14,415 35,120 41,420 24,850 15,050 28,165 16,800
3/4
(86.3) (106.9) (64.1) (156.2) (185.7) (110.5) (66.9) (125.3) (75.2)
26,780 32,695 19,620 48,480 56,370 33,825 20,775 38,335 23,000
7/8
(119.1) (145.4) (87.3) (215.7) (256.9) (150.5) (92.4) (170.5) (102.3)
35,130 42,705 25,625 63,600 73,630 44,180 27,255 50,070 30,040
1
(156.3) (190.0) (114.0) (282.9) (337.0) (196.5) (121.2) (222.7) (133.6)
56,210 66,730 40,035 101,755 115,050 69,030 43,610 78,235 46,940
1-1/4
(250.0) (296.8) (178.1) (452.6) (511.8) (307.1) (194.0) (348.0) (208.8)
1 Steel strength as defined in AISC Manual of Steel Construction 2nd Ed. (LRFD):
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Table 8 - HVU ultimate bond or concrete capacity and steel strength for HIS-N and HIS-RN inserts1,2
HVU ultimate
Steel bolt strength2
bond/concrete capacity2 3.2.3
ASTM A325 ASTM F593
carbon steel stainless steel
Embed. Adhesive
Thread depth capsule(s) Tensile Tensile1 Shear1 Tensile1 Shear1 3.2.4
size in. required lb (kN) lb (kN) lb (kN) lb (kN) lb (kN)
3/8-16 4-3/8 12,715 9,935 5,960 8,280 4,970
(1) 1/2 x 4-1/4 3.2.3
UNC (110) (56.6) (44.2) (26.5) (36.8) (22.1)
1/2-13 5 18,275 17,665 10,600 14,720 8,835
(1) 5/8 x 5
UNC (127) (81.3) (78.6) (47.2) (65.5) (39.3) 3.2.5
5/8-11 6-5/8 29,840 27,610 16,565 23,010 13,805
(1) 7/8 x 6-5/8
UNC (168) (132.7) (122.8) (73.7) (102.4) (61.4)
3.2.6
3/4-10 8-1/4 36,660 39,760 23,855 28,165 16,900
(1) 1 x 8-1/4
UNC (210) (163.1) (176.9) (106.1) (125.3) (75.1)
3.2.7
1 Use lower value of either bond/concrete capacity or steel strength. Minimum concrete compressive strength f'c is 2,000 psi.
2 Steel values in accordance with AISC
3.2.8
ASTM A325 bolts Fy = 92 ksi , Fu = 120 ksi
ASTM F593 (AISI 304/316) Fy = 65 ksi, Fu = 100 ksi for 3/8” thru 5/8”
Fy = 45 ksi, Fu = 85 ksi for 3/4”
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scr ccr
1.5 2.0
Shear &
Tension
ccr
1.0 1.5 3.2.3
Spacing tension/shear
smin = 0.5 hef scr = 1.5 hef s c
ƒA = 0.3(s/hef) + 0.55
hef
smin hef
)
0.5 1.0
r(
for scr>s>smin
ea
(II)
Sh
ar
She
n
sio
Edge distance tension cmin 3.2.3
Ten
0 0.5
cmin = 0.5 hef ccr = 1.5 hef
0 .2 .4 .6 .8 1.0
ƒRN = 0.4(c/hef) + 0.40 Anchor Spacing Adjustment Factor
for ccr>c>cmin (fA) 3.2.4
0
Edge distance shear 0 .2 .4 .6 .8 1.0
⊥ toward edge Edge Spacing Adjustment Factor 3.2.3
cmin = 0.5 hef ccr = 2.0 hef (fRV, fRN)
ƒRV1 = 0.54(c/hef) – 0.09
for ccr>c>cmin Table 10 - HVU load adjustment factors for 3/8-in. diameter anchors 3.2.5
Anchor
Edge distance shear 3/8-in. diameter
diameter 3.2.6
II to or away from edge
Edge distance shear
cmin = 0.5 hef ccr = 2.0 hef Adjustment Spacing Edge distance Edge distance shear (II to or away
ƒRV2 = 0.36(c/hef) + 0.28 factor tension/shear tension (⊥ toward edge) from edge) 3.2.7
for ccr>c>cmin ƒA ƒRN ƒRV1 ƒRV2
Embedment 7 7 7
Depth, in. 3-1/2 5-1/4 3-1/2 5-1/4 3-1/2 5-1/4 3-1/2 5-1/4 7
3.2.8
1-3/4 0.70 0.60 0.18 0.46
2 0.72 0.63 0.22 0.49
2-5/8 0.78 0.70 0.70 0.60 0.32 0.18 0.55 0.46
3 0.81 0.72 0.74 0.63 0.37 0.22 0.59 0.49
Spacing (s)/Edge distance (c), in.
3-1/2 0.85 0.75 0.70 0.80 0.67 0.60 0.45 0.27 0.18 0.64 0.52 0.46
4 0.89 0.78 0.72 0.86 0.70 0.63 0.53 0.32 0.22 0.69 0.55 0.49
4-1/2 0.94 0.81 0.74 0.91 0.74 0.66 0.60 0.37 0.26 0.74 0.59 0.51
5-1/4 1.00 0.85 0.78 1.00 0.80 0.70 0.72 0.45 0.32 0.82 0.64 0.55
6 0.89 0.81 0.86 0.74 0.84 0.53 0.37 0.90 0.69 0.59
7 0.95 0.85 0.93 0.80 1.00 0.63 0.45 1.00 0.76 0.64
7-7/8 1.00 0.89 1.00 0.85 0.72 0.52 0.82 0.69
8-1/2 0.89 0.86 0.78 0.57 0.86 0.72
9 0.91 0.89 0.84 0.60 0.90 0.74
10 0.94 0.91 0.94 0.68 0.97 0.79
10-1/2 0.96 0.94 1.00 0.72 1.00 0.82
12 0.98 0.97 0.84 0.90
13 1.00 1.00 0.91 0.95
14 1.00 1.00
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5 0.90 0.79 0.73 0.87 0.71 0.64 0.55 0.33 0.23 0.70 0.56 0.49 cmin = 0.5 hef ccr = 2.0 hef
5-1/2 0.94 0.81 0.74 0.92 0.75 0.66 0.61 0.38 0.26 0.75 0.59 0.51 ƒRV1 = 0.54(c/hef) – 0.09
6 0.97 0.83 0.76 0.96 0.78 0.68 0.67 0.42 0.29 0.79 0.62 0.53
for ccr>c>cmin
6-3/8 1.00 0.85 0.78 1.00 0.80 0.70 0.72 0.45 0.32 0.82 0.64 0.55
7 0.88 0.80 0.84 0.73 0.80 0.50 0.35 0.87 0.68 0.58 Edge distance shear
8 0.93 0.83 0.90 0.78 0.93 0.59 0.42 0.96 0.73 0.62 II to or away from edge
8-1/2 0.95 0.85 0.93 0.80 1.00 0.63 0.45 1.00 0.76 0.64
cmin = 0.5 hef ccr = 2.0 hef
9 0.97 0.87 0.96 0.82 0.67 0.48 0.79 0.66
ƒRV2 = 0.36(c/hef) + 0.28
9-9/16 1.00 0.89 1.00 0.85 0.72 0.52 0.82 0.69
10 0.90 0.87 0.76 0.55 0.84 0.70 for ccr>c>cmin
10-1/2 0.92 0.89 0.80 0.58 0.87 0.72
12 0.97 0.96 0.93 0.67 0.96 0.79
12-3/4 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.72 1.00 0.82
14 0.80 0.87
16 0.93 0.96
17 1.00 1.00
Table 12 - HVU load adjustment factors for 5/8-in. and 3/4-in. diameter anchors
Anchor
5/8-in. diameter 3/4-in. diameter
diameter
Edge distance Edge distance
Edge distance shear Edge distance shear
Adjustment
Spacing Edge distance shear (II to or away Spacing Edge distance shear (II to or away
factor
tension/shear tension (⊥ toward edge) from edge) tension/shear tension (⊥ toward edge) from edge)
ƒA ƒRN ƒRV1 ƒRV2 ƒA ƒRN ƒRV1 ƒRV2
Embedment 5 7-1/2 10 5 7-1/2 10 5 7-1/2 10 5 7-1/2 10 6-5/8 10 13-1/4 6-5/8 10 13-1/4 6-5/8 10 13-1/4 6-5/8 10 13-1/4
depth, in.
2-1/2 0.70 0.60 0.18 0.46
3-5/16 0.75 0.67 0.27 0.52 0.70 0.60 0.18 0.46
3-3/4 0.78 0.70 0.70 0.60 0.32 0.18 0.55 0.46 0.72 0.63 0.22 0.48
4 0.79 0.71 0.72 0.61 0.34 0.20 0.57 0.47 0.73 0.64 0.24 0.50
4-1/2 0.82 0.73 0.76 0.64 0.40 0.23 0.60 0.50 0.75 0.67 0.28 0.52
5 0.85 0.75 0.70 0.80 0.67 0.60 0.45 0.27 0.18 0.64 0.52 0.46 0.78 0.70 0.70 0.60 0.32 0.18 0.55 0.46
5-1/2 0.88 0.77 0.72 0.84 0.69 0.62 0.50 0.31 0.21 0.68 0.54 0.48 0.80 0.72 0.73 0.62 0.36 0.21 0.58 0.48
6 0.91 0.79 0.73 0.88 0.72 0.64 0.56 0.34 0.23 0.71 0.57 0.50 0.82 0.73 0.76 0.64 0.40 0.23 0.61 0.50
Spacing (s)/Edge distance (c), in.
6-5/8 0.95 0.82 0.75 0.93 0.75 0.67 0.63 0.39 0.27 0.76 0.60 0.52 0.85 0.75 0.70 0.80 0.67 0.60 0.45 0.27 0.18 0.64 0.52 0.46
7 0.97 0.83 0.76 0.96 0.77 0.68 0.67 0.41 0.29 0.78 0.62 0.53 0.87 0.76 0.71 0.82 0.68 0.61 0.48 0.29 0.20 0.66 0.53 0.47
7-1/2 1.00 0.85 0.78 1.00 0.80 0.70 0.72 0.45 0.32 0.82 0.64 0.55 0.89 0.78 0.72 0.85 0.70 0.63 0.52 0.32 0.22 0.69 0.55 0.48
8 0.87 0.79 0.83 0.72 0.77 0.49 0.34 0.86 0.66 0.57 0.91 0.79 0.73 0.88 0.72 0.64 0.56 0.34 0.24 0.71 0.57 0.50
9 0.91 0.82 0.88 0.76 0.88 0.56 0.40 0.93 0.71 0.60 0.96 0.82 0.75 0.94 0.76 0.67 0.64 0.40 0.28 0.77 0.60 0.52
9-15/16 0.95 0.85 0.93 0.80 0.98 0.63 0.45 1.00 0.76 0.64 1.00 0.85 0.78 1.00 0.80 0.70 0.72 0.45 0.32 0.82 0.64 0.55
10 0.95 0.85 0.93 0.80 1.00 0.63 0.45 0.76 0.64 0.85 0.78 0.80 0.70 0.73 0.45 0.32 0.82 0.64 0.55
11-1/4 1.00 0.89 1.00 0.85 0.72 0.52 0.82 0.69 0.89 0.80 0.85 0.74 0.83 0.52 0.37 0.89 0.69 0.59
12 0.91 0.88 0.77 0.56 0.86 0.71 0.91 0.82 0.88 0.76 0.89 0.56 0.40 0.93 0.71 0.61
13 0.94 0.92 0.85 0.61 0.90 0.75 0.94 0.84 0.92 0.79 0.97 0.61 0.44 0.99 0.75 0.63
13-1/4 0.95 0.93 0.86 0.63 0.92 0.76 0.95 0.85 0.93 0.80 1.00 0.63 0.45 1.00 0.76 0.64
15 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.72 1.00 0.82 1.00 0.89 1.00 0.85 0.72 0.52 0.82 0.69
18 0.88 0.93 0.96 0.94 0.88 0.64 0.93 0.77
20 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.73 1.00 0.82
22 0.81 0.88
24 0.89 0.93
26-1/2 1.00 1.00
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3.2.3
Table 14 - HVU load adjustment factors for 1-in. and 1-1/4-in. diameter anchors
Anchor
1-in. diameter 1-1/4-in. diameter
diameter 3.2.5
Edge distance Edge distance
Edge distance shear Edge distance shear
Adjustment
Spacing Edge distance shear (II to or away Spacing Edge distance shear (II to or away 3.2.6
factor
tension/shear tension (⊥ toward edge) from edge) tension/shear tension (⊥ toward edge) from edge)
ƒA ƒRN ƒRV1 ƒRV2 ƒA ƒRN ƒRV1 ƒRV2
Embedment 3.2.7
12 15 18 12 15 18 12 15 18 12 15 18
depth, in. 8-1/4 12-3/8 16-1/2 8-1/4 12-3/8 16-1/2 8-1/4 12-3/8 16-1/2 8-1/4 12-3/8 16-1/2
4-1/8 0.70 0.60 0.18 0.46
4-1/2 0.71 0.62 0.20 0.48 3.2.8
5 0.73 0.64 0.24 0.50
6 0.77 0.69 0.30 0.54 0.70 0.60 0.18 0.46
6-3/16 0.78 0.70 0.70 0.60 0.32 0.18 0.55 0.46 0.70 0.61 0.19 0.47
7 0.80 0.72 0.74 0.63 0.37 0.22 0.59 0.48 0.73 0.63 0.23 0.49
7-1/2 0.82 0.73 0.76 0.64 0.40 0.24 0.61 0.50 0.74 0.70 0.65 0.60 0.25 0.18 0.51 0.46
8-1/4 0.85 0.75 0.70 0.80 0.67 0.60 0.45 0.27 0.18 0.64 0.52 0.46 0.76 0.72 0.68 0.62 0.28 0.21 0.53 0.48
Spacing (s)/Edge distance (c), in.
9 0.88 0.77 0.71 0.84 0.69 0.62 0.50 0.30 0.20 0.67 0.54 0.48 0.78 0.73 0.70 0.70 0.64 0.60 0.32 0.23 0.18 0.55 0.50 0.46
10 0.91 0.79 0.73 0.88 0.72 0.64 0.56 0.35 0.24 0.72 0.57 0.50 0.80 0.75 0.72 0.73 0.67 0.62 0.36 0.27 0.21 0.58 0.52 0.48
11 0.95 0.82 0.75 0.93 0.76 0.67 0.63 0.39 0.27 0.76 0.60 0.52 0.83 0.77 0.73 0.77 0.69 0.64 0.41 0.31 0.24 0.61 0.54 0.50
12-3/8 1.00 0.85 0.78 1.00 0.80 0.70 0.72 0.45 0.32 0.82 0.64 0.55 0.86 0.80 0.76 0.81 0.73 0.68 0.47 0.36 0.28 0.65 0.58 0.53
13 0.87 0.79 0.82 0.72 0.76 0.48 0.34 0.85 0.66 0.56 0.88 0.81 0.77 0.83 0.75 0.69 0.50 0.38 0.30 0.67 0.59 0.54
14 0.89 0.80 0.85 0.74 0.83 0.52 0.37 0.89 0.69 0.59 0.90 0.83 0.78 0.87 0.77 0.71 0.54 0.41 0.33 0.70 0.62 0.56
16 0.94 0.84 0.92 0.79 0.96 0.61 0.43 0.98 0.75 0.63 0.95 0.87 0.82 0.93 0.83 0.76 0.63 0.49 0.39 0.76 0.66 0.60
16-1/2 0.95 0.85 0.93 0.80 1.00 0.63 0.45 1.00 0.76 0.64 0.96 0.88 0.83 0.95 0.84 0.77 0.65 0.50 0.41 0.78 0.68 0.61
18 0.99 0.88 0.98 0.84 0.70 0.50 0.80 0.67 1.00 0.91 0.85 1.00 0.88 0.80 0.72 0.56 0.45 0.82 0.71 0.64
18-9/16 1.00 0.89 1.00 0.85 0.72 0.52 0.82 0.69 0.92 0.86 0.90 0.81 0.75 0.58 0.47 0.84 0.73 0.65
22-1/2 0.96 0.95 0.89 0.65 0.93 0.77 1.00 0.93 1.00 0.90 0.92 0.72 0.59 0.96 0.82 0.73
24 0.99 0.98 0.96 0.70 0.98 0.80 0.95 0.93 1.00 0.77 0.63 1.00 0.86 0.76
24-3/4 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.72 1.00 0.82 0.96 0.95 0.80 0.65 0.87 0.78
27 0.79 0.87 1.00 1.00 0.88 0.72 0.93 0.82
30 0.89 0.93 1.00 0.81 1.00 0.88
33 1.00 1.00 0.90 0.94
36 1.00 1.00
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53% @ 212°F
10% • 100
(Phenol)
100% @ 70°F
Caustic soda 40% •
% of Load @ 70°F
Sodium hydroxide 20% • 60
Chlorinated lime conc. •
solution 40
Citric acid 10% •
Common salt solution 10% • 20
Communal waste water •
0
Diesel oil •
Ethanol 96% • 20 60 100 140 180 220
Ethylene glycol conc. • Base material temperature, °F
Formic acid 10% • 1 Temperature of concrete test sample is maintained at temperature,
Hydrochloric acid 20% • removed from the controlled environment and tested to failure.
30% • 2 Long-term creep test in accordance with ICC-ES Acceptance
Hydrogen peroxide 5% • Criteria AC58.
50% •
Lactic acid Table 16 - Table 17 -
10% •
Machine oil • HVU capsule volume Full cure time
Methanol conc. •
Size (in3) Base material
Methyl isobutyl ketone conc. • Full cure
HVU 3/8 (M10) 0.37 temperature
Mixture of amines Vol%1 • time
Mixture of aromatic HVU 1/2 (M12) 0.61 °F °C
Vol%2 •
hydrocarbons 1.04 23 –5 5 hr
HVU 5/8 (M16)
40% • 32 0 1 hr
Nitric acid HVU 3/4 2.07
20% •
Petrol/Gasoline • HVU 7/8 (M20) 2.62 50 10 30 min
40% • HVU 1 (M24) 4.21 above 68 20 20 mn
Phosphoric acid 20% •
HVU 1-1/4 (M32) 9.46
2-Propanol conc. •
Propylene glycol conc. •
Sodium carbonate 10% • Table 18 - Influence of high energy radiation
Sodium Silicate Radiation Recommendation
50% • Detrimental effect
(pH=14) exposure1,2 for use
40% • < 10 Mrad Insignificant Full Use
Sulphuric acid 20% •
Restricted use
Xylene conc. • 10 – 100 Mrad Moderate
Frec. = 0.5 Fperm.
1 35 Vol% Triethanolamine, 30 Vol% n-Butylamine and 35 Vol% N,N- No recommendation
Dimethylaniline > 100 Mrad Medium to strong
for use
2 60 Vol% Toluene, 30 Vol% Xylene and 10 Vol% Methylnaphthalene 1 Mrad = Megarad
2 Dosage over life span.
Samples of the HVU Resin were immersed in the various chemical compounds for up to one year. At the end of the test period,
the samples were analyzed. Any samples showing no visible damage and having less than a 25% reduction in bending (flexural)
strength were classified as Resistant. Samples that had slight damage, such as small cracks, chips, etc. or reduction in
bending strength of 25% or more, were classified as Partially Resistant. Samples that were heavily damaged or destroyed were
classified as Not Resistant.
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Setting Tools
Square Drive Shaft 1/2 Square Drive Shaft 3/4 Square Drive Shaft 1
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Description Qty Master Carton Qty Description Qty Description Qty Description Qty
3/8 x 3 10 360 - - - - - -
3/8 x 4-3/8 10 240 - - - - - -
3/8x 5-1/8 20 200 3/8 x 5-1/8 10 3/8 x 5-1/8 20 3/8 x 5-1/8 10
3/8 x 8 10 160 - - 3/8 x 8 10 - -
3/8 x 12 10 90 - - - - 3/8 x 8 10
1/2 x 3-1/8 10 240 - - - - - -
1/2 x 4-1/2 10 160 - - - - - -
1/2 x 6-1/2 20 160 1/2 x 6-1/2 10 1/2 x 6-1/2 20 1/2 x 6-1/2 10
1/2x 8 10 120 - - 1/2 x 8 10 1/2 x 8 10
1/2 x 10 10 120 - - 1/2 x 10 10 - -
- - - - - - - 1/2 x 11 * 10
1/2 x 12 10 80 - - - - 1/2 x 12 10
5/8 x 8 20 80 5/8 x 7-5/8 10 5/8 x 7-5/8 20 5/8 x 7-5/8 10
- - - - - 5/8 x 10 10 - -
5/8 x 9 10 60 - - - - 5/8 x 9 10
5/8 x 12 10 60 - - - - 5/8 x 12 10
5/8 x 17 10 40 - - - - - -
3/4 x 10 10 40 3/4 x 9-5/8 5 3/4 x 9-5/8 10 3/4 x 9-5/8 * 5
3/4 x 11 10 30 - - - - 3/4 x 10 5
3/4 x 12 10 30 - - 3/4 x 12 10 - -
3/4 x 14 10 30 3/4 x 14 * 5 3/4 x 14 10 3/4 x 16 5
- - - - - 3/4 x 16 10 - -
3/4 x 17 10 20 - - - - 7/8 x 10 5
3/4 x 19 10 20 - - - - - -
3/4 x 21 10 20 - - - - - -
3/4 x 25 10 20 - - - - 7/8 x 16 5
7/8 x 10 10 20 7/8 x 10 (HDG) 5 7/8 x 10 10 - -
- - - 7/8 x 12 (HDG) * 5 - - - -
7/8 x 13 10 20 7/8 x 16 (HDG) 5 - - - -
1 x 12 4 16 1 x 12 5 1 x 12 4 1 x 12 * 4
1 x 14 2 16 1 x 14 * 5 - - - -
1 x 16 2 12 1 x 16 * 5 - - 1 x 16 * 4
1 x 20 2 12 1 x 21 * 5 - - 1 x 20 * 4
1-1/4 x 16 4 8 1-1/4 x 16 4 - - - -
1-1/4 x 22 4 8 - - - - - -
- - - 1-1/4 x 23 * 4 - - - -
*Item not returnable
HIS-N carbon steel and HIS-RN 316 stainless steel internally threaded inserts1
Description Useable thread length (in) Qty
3/8 x 4-1/4 1 10
1/2 x 5 1-3/16 5
5/8 x 6-5/8 1-1/2 5
3/4 x 8-1/4 2 5
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Listings/Approvals 3.3.6
ICC-ES (International Code Council)
ESR-1546 3.3.6
City of Los Angeles
No. 25939
European Technical Approval
ETA-99/0009
ETA-99/0016
Qualified under NQA-1 Nuclear Quality
Program
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HDA-PF and HDA-TF carbon steel with sherardized heavy zinc plating
Cone bolts meet strength requirements of ISO 898, class 8.8. Minimum yield strength is 92.8 ksi (640 MPa) and minimum
tensile strength is 116 ksi (800 MPa).
Sleeve for the M10 and M12 has a minimum tensile strength of 123 ksi (850 MPa).
Sleeve for the M16 has a minimum tensile strength of 101.5 ksi (700 MPa).
Nuts and washers are carbon steel.
All carbon steel components have an average zinc plating thickness of 53 µm in accordance with ASTM A153.
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Anchor nomenclature
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Table 3 - Hilti HDA-P and HDA-T carbon and stainless steel design strength with concrete / pullout failure
in cracked concrete1,2,3,4,5
Tension - фNn Shear - фVn
Nominal Effective
anchor embed. ƒ'c = 2500 psi ƒ'c = 3000 psi ƒ'c = 4000 psi ƒ'c = 6000 psi ƒ'c = 2500 psi ƒ'c = 3000 psi ƒ'c = 4000 psi ƒ'c = 6000 psi
diameter mm (in.) lb (kN) lb (kN) lb (kN)" lb (kN) lb (kN) lb (kN) lb (kN) lb (kN)
100 5,845 6,405 7,395 9,055 13,125 14,375 16,600 20,330
M10
(3.9) (26.0) (28.5) (32.9) (40.3) (58.4) (63.9) (73.8) (90.4)
125 7,305 8,005 9,240 11,320 18,340 20,090 23,200 28,415
M12
(4.9) (32.5) (35.6) (41.1) (50.4) (81.6) (89.4) (103.2) (126.4)
190 14,615 16,005 18,485 22,640 34,370 37,650 43,475 53,245
M16
(7.5) (65.0) (71.2) (82.2) (100.7) (152.9) (167.5) (193.4) (236.8)
250 21,920 24,010 27,725 33,955 51,875 56,830 65,620 80,365
M20
(9.8) (97.5) (106.8) (123.3) (151.0) (230.8) (252.8) (291.9) (357.5)
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5/8 ≤ tfix < 13/16 7,830 9,060 8,185 7,830 10,080 9,060 3.3.6
M10
(15 ≤ tfix < 20) (34.8) (40.3) (36.4) (34.8) (44.8) (40.3)
3.3.6
5/8 ≤ tfix < 13/16 10,815 9,790 13,155 11,690
(15 ≤ tfix < 20) 11,395 (48.1) (43.5) 11,395 (58.5) (52.0)
M12
13/16 ≤ tfix < 2 (50.7) 12,130 10,815 (50.7) 14,465 13,005
3.3.6
(20 ≤ tfix < 50) (54.0) (48.1) (64.3) (57.8)
13/16 ≤ tfix < 1 19,875 17,825 23,235 20,900 3.3.6
(20 ≤ tfix < 25) (88.4) (79.3) (103.4) (93.0) 3.3.6
1 ≤ tfix < 1-3/16 22,505 20,315 24,550 22,065
3.3.6
(25 ≤ tfix < 30) 21,140 (100.1) (90.4) 21,140 (109.2) (98.1)
M16
1-3/16 ≤ tfix < 1-3/8 (94.0) 24,845 22,355 (94.0) 25,715 23,090
(30 ≤ tfix < 35) (110.5) (99.4) (114.4) (102.7)
1-3/8 ≤ tfix < 2-3/8 26,885 24,110 26,595 23,965
(35 ≤ tfix < 60) (119.6) (107.2) (118.3) (106.6)
1 ≤ tfix < 1-9/16 29,370 26,450
(25 ≤ tfix < 40) (130.6) (117.7)
1-9/16 ≤ tfix < 2-1/8 33,060 33,025 29,665
M20 n/a n/a n/a
(40 ≤ tfix < 55) (147.1) (146.9) (132.0)
2-1/8 ≤ tfix < 4 35,510 32,005
(55 ≤ tfix < 100) (158.0) (142.4)
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5 (127) 0.71 0.67 0.88 0.76 0.57 0.56 0.28 0.22 0.56 0.43 n/a n/a
6 (152) 0.75 0.70 1.00 0.86 0.59 0.57 0.37 0.28 0.74 0.57 n/a n/a
7 (178) 0.80 0.74 0.96 0.60 0.58 0.47 0.36 0.93 0.71 n/a n/a
7-1/8 (181) 0.80 0.74 0.97 0.60 0.59 0.48 0.37 0.96 0.73 0.64 n/a
thickness (h) - in. (mm)
7-1/2 (191) 0.82 0.75 1.00 0.61 0.59 0.52 0.40 1.00 0.79 0.66 n/a
8 (203) 0.84 0.77 0.61 0.60 0.57 0.44 0.87 0.68 0.62
9 (229) 0.88 0.80 0.63 0.61 0.68 0.52 1.00 0.72 0.66
10 (254) 0.92 0.84 0.64 0.62 0.80 0.61 0.76 0.69
11 (279) 0.97 0.87 0.66 0.63 0.92 0.70 0.79 0.73
12 (305) 1.00 0.91 0.67 0.64 1.00 0.80 0.83 0.76
14 (356) 0.97 0.70 0.67 1.00 0.90 0.82
16 (406) 1.00 0.73 0.69 0.96 0.88
18 (457) 0.76 0.72 1.00 0.93
20 (508) 0.79 0.74 0.98
24 (610) 0.84 0.79 1.00
30 (762) 0.93 0.86
36 (914) 1.00 0.93
42 (1067) 1.00
Table 7 - Load adjustment factors for M10 and M12 HDA-P and HDA-T carbon and stainless steel anchors in cracked concrete1,2
M10 and M12 Spacing factor Edge distance Spacing factor Edge distance in shear Conc. thickness
HDA-P and HDA-T in tension factor in tension in shear 3 ⊥ toward edge II to edge factor in shear 4
cracked concrete ƒAN ƒRN ƒAV ƒRV ƒRV ƒHV
Nominal diameter M10 M12 M10 M12 M10 M12 M10 M12 M10 M12 M10 M12
Effective mm 100 125 100 125 100 125 100 125 100 125 100 125
embedment hef (in.) (3.94) (4.92) (3.94) (4.92) (3.94) (4.92) (3.94) (4.92) (3.94) (4.92) (3.94) (4.92)
3-1/8 (79) n/a n/a 0.66 n/a n/a n/a 0.12 n/a 0.25 n/a n/a n/a
3-1/2 (89) n/a n/a 0.70 n/a n/a n/a 0.15 n/a 0.29 n/a n/a n/a
4 (102) 0.67 n/a 0.76 0.66 0.55 n/a 0.18 0.14 0.36 0.27 n/a n/a
4-1/2 (114) 0.69 n/a 0.82 0.71 0.56 n/a 0.21 0.16 0.43 0.33 n/a n/a
5 (127) 0.71 0.67 0.88 0.76 0.57 0.56 0.25 0.19 0.50 0.38 n/a n/a
Spacing (s) / edge distance (ca ) / concrete
6 (152) 0.75 0.70 1.00 0.86 0.58 0.57 0.33 0.25 0.66 0.50 n/a n/a
7 (178) 0.80 0.74 0.96 0.59 0.58 0.42 0.32 0.83 0.64 n/a n/a
7-1/8 (181) 0.80 0.74 0.97 0.59 0.58 0.43 0.33 0.86 0.65 0.62 n/a
thickness (h) - in. (mm)
7-1/2 (191) 0.82 0.75 1.00 0.60 0.58 0.46 0.35 0.92 0.71 0.63 n/a
8 (203) 0.84 0.77 0.61 0.59 0.51 0.39 1.00 0.78 0.65 0.60
9 (229) 0.88 0.80 0.62 0.60 0.61 0.46 0.93 0.69 0.63
10 (254) 0.92 0.84 0.63 0.61 0.71 0.54 1.00 0.73 0.67
11 (279) 0.97 0.87 0.65 0.62 0.82 0.63 0.76 0.70
12 (305) 1.00 0.91 0.66 0.63 0.94 0.71 0.80 0.73
14 (356) 0.97 0.69 0.66 1.00 0.90 0.86 0.79
16 (406) 1.00 0.71 0.68 1.00 0.92 0.84
18 (457) 0.74 0.70 0.98 0.89
20 (508) 0.77 0.72 1.00 0.94
24 (610) 0.82 0.77 1.00
30 (762) 0.90 0.83
36 (914) 0.98 0.90
42 (1067) 1.00 0.97
> 48 (1219) 1.00
1 Linear interpolation not permitted.
2 When combining multiple load adjustment factors (e.g. for a 4 anchor pattern in a corner with thin concrete member) the design can become very conservative.
To optimize the design, use Hilti PROFIS Anchor Design software or perform anchor calculation using design equations from ACI 318 Appendix D.
3 Spacing factor reduction in shear, ƒAV, assumes an influence of a nearby edge. If no edge exists, then ƒAV = ƒAN.
4 Concrete thickness reduction ƒactor in shear, ƒHV, assumes an influence of a nearby edge. If no edge exists, then ƒHV = 1.0.
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6 (152) n/a n/a 0.66 n/a n/a n/a 0.15 n/a 0.30 n/a n/a n/a 3.3.1
7 (178) n/a n/a 0.72 n/a n/a n/a 0.19 n/a 0.38 n/a n/a n/a
7-1/8 (181) n/a n/a 0.73 n/a n/a n/a 0.20 n/a 0.39 n/a n/a n/a 3.3.2
thickness (h) - in. (mm)
7-1/2 (191) 0.67 n/a 0.75 n/a 0.56 n/a 0.21 n/a 0.42 n/a n/a n/a
8 (203) 0.68 n/a 0.78 0.66 0.56 n/a 0.23 0.15 0.46 0.31 n/a n/a 3.3.3
9 (229) 0.70 n/a 0.85 0.71 0.57 n/a 0.28 0.18 0.55 0.37 n/a n/a
10 (254) 0.72 0.67 0.91 0.76 0.58 0.56 0.32 0.22 0.65 0.43 n/a n/a
3.3.4
11 (279) 0.75 0.69 0.98 0.81 0.59 0.57 0.37 0.25 0.75 0.50 0.59 n/a
12 (305) 0.77 0.70 1.00 0.86 0.59 0.57 0.43 0.28 0.85 0.57 0.61 n/a
3.3.5
14 (356) 0.81 0.74 0.96 0.61 0.58 0.54 0.36 1.00 0.71 0.66 0.58
16 (406) 0.86 0.77 1.00 0.63 0.60 0.66 0.44 0.87 0.71 0.62
18 (457) 0.90 0.80 0.64 0.61 0.78 0.52 1.00 0.75 0.66
3.3.6
20 (508) 0.95 0.84 0.66 0.62 0.92 0.61 0.79 0.69
24 (610) 1.00 0.91 0.69 0.64 1.00 0.80 0.87 0.76 3.3.7
30 (762) 1.00 0.74 0.68 1.00 0.97 0.85
36 (914) 0.78 0.72 1.00 0.93 3.3.8
42 (1067) 0.83 0.75 1.00
> 48 (1219) 0.88 0.79 3.3.9
Table 9 - Load adjustment factors for M16 and M20 HDA-P and HDA-T carbon and stainless steel anchors in cracked concrete 1,2
3.3.6
M16 and M20 Spacing factor Edge distance Spacing factor Edge distance in shear Conc. thickness
HDA-P and HDA-T in tension factor in tension in shear 3 ⊥ toward edge II to edge factor in shear 4 3.3.6
cracked concrete ƒAN ƒRN ƒAV ƒRV ƒRV ƒHV
Nominal diameter M16 M20 M16 M20 M16 M20 M16 M20 M16 M20 M16 M20
Effective mm 190 250 190 250 190 250 190 250 190 250 190 250 3.3.6
embedment hef (in.) (7.48) (9.84) (7.48) (9.84) (7.48) (9.84) (7.48) (9.84) (7.48) (9.84) (7.48) (9.84)
3-1/8 (79) n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a 3.3.6
3-1/2 (89) n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a
4 (102) n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a 3.3.6
4-1/2 (114) n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a
5 (127) n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a 3.3.6
Spacing (s) / edge distance (ca ) / concrete
6 (152) n/a n/a 0.66 n/a n/a n/a 0.13 n/a 0.27 n/a n/a n/a
7 (178) n/a n/a 0.72 n/a n/a n/a 0.17 n/a 0.34 n/a n/a n/a
7-1/8 (181) n/a n/a 0.73 n/a n/a n/a 0.17 n/a 0.35 n/a n/a n/a
thickness (h) - in. (mm)
7-1/2 (191) 0.67 n/a 0.75 n/a 0.55 n/a 0.19 n/a 0.38 n/a n/a n/a
8 (203) 0.68 n/a 0.78 0.66 0.56 n/a 0.21 0.14 0.41 0.27 n/a n/a
9 (229) 0.70 n/a 0.85 0.71 0.57 n/a 0.25 0.16 0.49 0.33 n/a n/a
10 (254) 0.72 0.67 0.91 0.76 0.57 0.56 0.29 0.19 0.58 0.38 n/a n/a
11 (279) 0.75 0.69 0.98 0.81 0.58 0.56 0.33 0.22 0.67 0.44 0.57 n/a
12 (305) 0.77 0.70 1.00 0.86 0.59 0.57 0.38 0.25 0.76 0.50 0.59 n/a
14 (356) 0.81 0.74 0.96 0.60 0.58 0.48 0.32 0.96 0.64 0.64 0.56
16 (406) 0.86 0.77 1.00 0.62 0.59 0.59 0.39 1.00 0.78 0.68 0.60
18 (457) 0.90 0.80 0.63 0.60 0.70 0.46 0.93 0.72 0.63
20 (508) 0.95 0.84 0.65 0.61 0.82 0.54 1.00 0.76 0.67
24 (610) 1.00 0.91 0.68 0.63 1.00 0.71 0.84 0.73
30 (762) 1.00 0.72 0.67 1.00 0.94 0.82
36 (914) 0.76 0.70 1.00 0.89
42 (1067) 0.81 0.73 0.97
> 48 (1219) 0.85 0.77 1.00
1 Linear interpolation not permitted.
2 When combining multiple load adjustment factors (e.g. for a 4 anchor pattern in a corner with thin concrete member) the design can become very conservative.
To optimize the design, use Hilti PROFIS Anchor Design software or perform anchor calculation using design equations from ACI 318 Appendix D.
3 Spacing factor reduction in shear, ƒAV, assumes an influence of a nearby edge. If no edge exists, then ƒAV = ƒAN.
4 Concrete thickness reduction factor in shear, ƒHV, assumes an influence of a nearby edge. If no edge exists, then ƒHV = 1.0.
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HDA-T anchor
Description HDA-T HDA-TF HDA-TR HDA Stop drill bit Diamond core bit1 Setting tool
bolt dia. x hef / tfix,max Box Description (mm)
overall length ℓ Galvanized Sherardised 316 Stainless Qty dia. x drill depth Diameter Description
M10x100/20 TE-C-B20x120 TE-C-ST 20 M10
● ● ● 12 20mm
150 mm TE-Y-B20x120 TE-Y-ST 20 M10
M12x125/30 TE-C-B22x155 TE-C-ST 22 M12
● ● ● 8 22mm
190 mm TE-Y-B22x155 TE-Y-ST 22 M12
M12x125/50 TE-C-B22x175 TE-C-ST 22 M12
● ● ● 8 22mm
210 mm TE-Y-B22x175 TE-Y-ST 22 M12
M16x190/40 TE-Y B30x230
● ● ● 4
275 mm
30mm TE-Y-ST 30 M16
M16x190/40 TE-Y B30x250
● ● ● 4
295 mm
M20x250/50 TE-Y B37x300
● 2
360 mm
37mm TE-Y-ST 37 M20
M20x250/100 TE-Y B37x350
● 2
410 mm
1 The drilling depth with the diamond core bit must not exceed 2/3 of the specified minimum drill hole depth. The last 1/3 of the drill hole depth must be completed
with the specified hammer drill and stop drill bit. Always consult the engineer of record before cutting rebar.
HDA-P anchor
Description HDA-P HDA-PF HDA-PR HDA Stop drill bit Diamond core bit1 Setting tool
bolt dia. x hef / tfix,max Box Description (mm)
overall length ℓ Galvanized Sherardised 316 Stainless Qty dia. x drill depth Diameter Description
M10x100/20 TE-C B20x100 TE-C-ST 20 M10
● ● ● 12 20mm
150 mm TE-Y B20x100 TE-Y-ST 20 M10
M12x125/30 TE-C B22x125 TE-C-ST 22 M12
● ● ● 8 22mm
190 mm TE-Y B22x125 TE-Y-ST 22 M12
M12x125/50 TE-C-B22x125 TE-C-ST 22 M12
● ● ● 8 22mm
210 mm TE-Y-B22x125 TE-Y-ST 22 M12
M16x190/40
● ● ● 4
275 mm
TE-Y B30x190 30mm TE-Y-ST 30 M16
M16x190/40
● ● ● 4
295 mm
M20x250/50
● 2
360 mm
TE-Y B37x250 37mm TE-Y-ST 37 M20
M20x250/100
● 2
410 mm
1 The drilling depth with the diamond core bit must not exceed 2/3 of the specified minimum drill hole depth. The last 1/3 of the drill hole depth must be completed
with the specified hammer drill and stop drill bit. Always consult the engineer of record before cutting rebar.
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Notes
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HSL-3 Heavy-duty Expansion Anchor HSL-3-B Heavy-duty Expansion Anchor 3.3.2.4 Installation instructions
with Torque Cap 3.3.2.5 Ordering information
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The technical data contained in this section are Hilti Simplified Design Tables.
The load values were developed using the Strength Design parameters and
variables of ESR-1545 and the equations within ACI 318-11 Appendix D. For a
detailed explanation of the Hilti Simplified Design Tables, refer to section 3.1.7.
Data tables from ESR-1545 are not contained in this section, but can be found on
www.icc-es.org or at www.us.hilti.com.
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3.3.6
Table 3 - Hilti HSL-3 design strength with concrete / pullout failure in cracked concrete1,2,3,4,5
Tension - фNn Shear - фVn 3.3.7
Nominal Effective
anchor embed. ƒ'c = 2500 psi ƒ'c = 3000 psi ƒ'c = 4000 psi ƒ'c = 6000 psi ƒ'c = 2500 psi ƒ'c = 3000 psi ƒ'c = 4000 psi ƒ'c = 6000 psi
diameter mm (in.) lb (kN) lb (kN) lb (kN)" lb (kN) lb (kN) lb (kN) lb (kN) lb (kN)
3.3.8
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(smin,1 – smin,2)
s ≥ smin,2 + ___________ (c – cmin,2)
(cmin,1 – cmin,2) 3.3.9
3.3.9
Figure 2 3.3.9
Anchors not permitted For a specific edge distance, the permitted
in shaded area 3.3.9
spacing is calculated as follows:
Case 2
cmin,2
spacing s
cmin,1 at smin,1
Case 1
cmin,1
sdesign
smin,2 cmin,2 at smin,2
smin,1 Concrete
Edge
cdesign
edge distance c
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4 (102) 0.78 0.74 0.71 0.68 0.59 0.53 0.63 0.58 0.57 0.71 0.32 0.28 0.71 0.59 0.53 n/a n/a n/a
4-3/8 (111) 0.81 0.76 0.73 0.74 0.64 0.56 0.65 0.58 0.58 0.81 0.36 0.32 0.81 0.64 0.56 0.76 n/a n/a
4-1/2 (114) 0.82 0.77 0.74 0.77 0.65 0.58 0.65 0.59 0.58 0.85 0.38 0.34 0.85 0.65 0.58 0.77 n/a n/a
thickness (h) - in. (mm)
4-3/4 (121) 0.84 0.79 0.75 0.81 0.69 0.60 0.66 0.59 0.59 0.92 0.41 0.37 0.92 0.69 0.60 0.79 0.61 n/a
5 (127) 0.85 0.80 0.76 0.85 0.73 0.63 0.67 0.60 0.59 0.99 0.44 0.40 0.99 0.73 0.63 0.81 0.62 n/a
5-3/8 (137) 0.88 0.83 0.78 0.91 0.78 0.68 0.68 0.60 0.60 1.00 0.49 0.44 1.00 0.78 0.68 0.84 0.64 0.62
6 (152) 0.92 0.86 0.82 1.00 0.87 0.76 0.70 0.62 0.61 0.58 0.52 0.87 0.76 0.89 0.68 0.66
7 (178) 0.99 0.92 0.87 1.00 0.89 0.73 0.64 0.63 0.73 0.65 1.00 0.89 0.96 0.73 0.71
8 (203) 1.00 0.98 0.92 1.00 0.77 0.65 0.64 0.89 0.80 1.00 1.00 0.79 0.76
9 (229) 1.00 0.98 0.80 0.67 0.66 1.00 0.95 0.83 0.80
10 (254) 1.00 1.00 0.83 0.69 0.68 1.00 0.88 0.85
12 (305) 1.00 1.00 0.90 0.73 0.72 0.96 0.93
14 (356) 1.00 0.96 0.77 0.75 1.00 1.00
16 (406) 1.00 0.81 0.79
18 (457) 0.85 0.82
20 (508) 0.89 0.86
24 (610) 0.96 0.93
> 30 (762) 1.00 1.00
Table 7 - Load adjustment factors for M8, M10, and M12 HSL-3 anchors in cracked concrete1,2
M8, M10 and M12 Spacing factor Edge distance Spacing factor Edge distance in shear Conc. thickness factor
HSL-3 in tension factor in tension in shear 3 ⊥ toward edge II to edge in shear 4
cracked concrete ƒAN ƒRN ƒAV ƒRV ƒRV ƒHV
Nominal dia. M8 M10 M12 M8 M10 M12 M8 M10 M12 M8 M10 M12 M8 M10 M12 M8 M10 M12
Effective mm 60 70 80 60 70 80 60 70 80 60 70 80 60 70 80 60 70 80
embedment hef (in.) (2.36) (2.76) (3.15) (2.36) (2.76) (3.15) (2.36) (2.76) (3.15) (2.36) (2.76) (3.15) (2.36) (2.76) (3.15) (2.36) (2.76) (3.15)
2-3/8 (60) 0.67 n/a n/a 0.75 n/a n/a 0.58 n/a n/a 0.33 n/a n/a 0.65 n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a
2-1/2 (64) 0.68 n/a n/a 0.78 n/a n/a 0.58 n/a n/a 0.35 n/a n/a 0.71 n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a
2-3/4 (70) 0.69 0.67 n/a 0.83 0.75 n/a 0.59 0.54 n/a 0.41 0.13 n/a 0.82 0.26 n/a n/a n/a n/a
3 (76) 0.71 0.68 n/a 0.88 0.79 n/a 0.60 0.55 n/a 0.46 0.15 n/a 0.88 0.29 n/a n/a n/a n/a
3-1/8 (79) 0.72 0.69 0.67 0.91 0.81 n/a 0.60 0.55 0.54 0.49 0.16 n/a 0.91 0.31 n/a n/a n/a n/a
3-1/2 (89) 0.75 0.71 0.69 0.99 0.88 0.80 0.62 0.55 0.55 0.59 0.18 0.17 0.99 0.37 0.33 n/a n/a n/a
Spacing (s) / edge distance (ca) / concrete
4 (102) 0.78 0.74 0.71 1.00 0.97 0.88 0.63 0.56 0.56 0.72 0.23 0.20 1.00 0.45 0.40 n/a n/a n/a
4-3/8 (111) 0.81 0.76 0.73 1.00 0.94 0.65 0.57 0.56 0.82 0.26 0.23 0.51 0.46 0.76 n/a n/a
4-1/2 (114) 0.82 0.77 0.74 1.00 0.96 0.65 0.57 0.56 0.85 0.27 0.24 0.54 0.48 0.77 n/a n/a
thickness (h) - in. (mm)
4-3/4 (121) 0.84 0.79 0.75 1.00 1.00 0.66 0.57 0.57 0.93 0.29 0.26 0.58 0.52 0.80 0.54 n/a
5 (127) 0.85 0.80 0.76 1.00 1.00 0.67 0.58 0.57 1.00 0.31 0.28 0.63 0.56 0.82 0.56 n/a
5-3/8 (137) 0.88 0.83 0.78 1.00 1.00 0.68 0.58 0.58 0.35 0.31 0.70 0.63 0.85 0.58 0.56
6 (152) 0.92 0.86 0.82 1.00 1.00 0.70 0.59 0.59 0.41 0.37 0.83 0.74 0.89 0.61 0.59
7 (178) 0.99 0.92 0.87 1.00 1.00 0.73 0.61 0.60 0.52 0.47 1.00 0.93 0.97 0.66 0.63
8 (203) 1.00 0.98 0.92 1.00 0.77 0.62 0.61 0.64 0.57 1.00 1.00 0.70 0.68
9 (229) 1.00 0.98 0.80 0.64 0.63 0.76 0.68 0.74 0.72
10 (254) 1.00 1.00 0.83 0.65 0.64 0.89 0.80 0.79 0.76
12 (305) 1.00 1.00 0.90 0.69 0.67 1.00 1.00 0.86 0.83
14 (356) 1.00 0.97 0.72 0.70 0.93 0.90
16 (406) 1.00 0.75 0.73 0.99 0.96
18 (457) 0.78 0.76 1.00 1.00
20 (508) 0.81 0.79
24 (610) 0.87 0.84
> 30 (762) 0.96 0.93
1 Linear interpolation not permitted.
2 When combining multiple load adjustment factors (e.g. for a 4 anchor pattern in a corner with thin concrete member) the design can become very conservative.
To optimize the design, use Hilti PROFIS Anchor Design software or perform anchor calculation using design equations from ACI 318 Appendix D.
3 Spacing factor reduction in shear, ƒAV, assumes an influence of a nearby edge. If no edge exists, then ƒAV = ƒAN.
4 Concrete thickness reduction factor in shear, ƒHV, assumes an influence of a nearby edge. If no edge exists, then ƒHV = 1.0.
If a reduction factor value is in a shaded cell, it may not be permitted if both edge and spacing are less than “critical” distances.
Check table 5 and figure 2 of this section to calculate permissable edge distance, spacing and concrete thickness combinations.
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6 (152) 0.75 0.70 0.67 0.61 0.51 0.45 0.59 0.58 0.57 0.43 0.33 0.27 0.61 0.51 0.45 n/a n/a n/a
6-1/4 (159) 0.76 0.71 0.68 0.63 0.53 0.47 0.60 0.58 0.57 0.46 0.35 0.29 0.63 0.53 0.47 0.63 n/a n/a 3.3.1
7 (178) 0.80 0.74 0.70 0.71 0.57 0.50 0.61 0.59 0.58 0.54 0.42 0.34 0.71 0.57 0.50 0.67 n/a n/a
thickness (h) - in. (mm)
7-1/2 (191) 0.82 0.75 0.71 0.76 0.61 0.53 0.62 0.60 0.59 0.60 0.46 0.38 0.76 0.61 0.53 0.69 0.63 n/a
8 (203) 0.84 0.77 0.73 0.81 0.65 0.55 0.63 0.61 0.59 0.66 0.51 0.41 0.81 0.65 0.55 0.71 0.65 n/a
3.3.2
8-7/8 (225) 0.88 0.80 0.75 0.90 0.72 0.60 0.64 0.62 0.60 0.77 0.60 0.48 0.90 0.72 0.60 0.75 0.69 0.64
9 (229) 0.88 0.80 0.75 0.91 0.73 0.61 0.64 0.62 0.60 0.79 0.61 0.49 0.91 0.73 0.61 0.75 0.69 0.65 3.3.3
10 (254) 0.92 0.84 0.78 1.00 0.81 0.68 0.66 0.63 0.62 0.92 0.71 0.58 1.00 0.81 0.68 0.79 0.73 0.68
11 (279) 0.97 0.87 0.81 1.00 0.89 0.75 0.67 0.65 0.63 1.00 0.82 0.67 1.00 0.89 0.75 0.83 0.77 0.71 3.3.4
12 (305) 1.00 0.91 0.84 0.97 0.81 0.69 0.66 0.64 0.94 0.76 0.97 0.81 0.87 0.80 0.75
14 (356) 1.00 0.97 0.90 1.00 0.95 0.72 0.69 0.66 1.00 0.96 1.00 0.96 0.94 0.86 0.80
16 (406) 1.00 1.00 0.95 1.00 0.75 0.71 0.69 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.92 0.86
3.3.5
18 (457) 1.00 0.78 0.74 0.71 0.98 0.91
20 (508) 0.82 0.77 0.73 1.00 0.96 3.3.6
24 (610) 0.88 0.82 0.78 1.00
30 (762) 0.97 0.90 0.85 3.3.7
36 (914) 1.00 0.98 0.92
> 48 (1219) 1.00 1.00
3.3.8
Table 9 - Load adjustment factors for M16, M20, and M24 HSL-3 anchors in cracked concrete1,4 3.3.9
M16, M20 and M24 Spacing factor Edge distance Spacing factor Edge distance in shear Conc. thickness factor
HSL-3 in tension factor in tension in shear 3 ⊥ toward edge II to edge in shear 4 3.3.9
cracked concrete ƒAN ƒRN ƒAV ƒRV ƒRV ƒHV
Nominal dia. M16 M20 M24 M16 M20 M24 M16 M20 M24 M16 M20 M24 M16 M20 M24 M16 M20 M24
3.3.9
Effective mm 100 125 150 100 125 150 100 125 150 100 125 150 100 125 150 100 125 150
embedment hef (in.) (3.94) (4.92) (5.91) (3.94) (4.92) (5.91) (3.94) (4.92) (5.91) (3.94) (4.92) (5.91) (3.94) (4.92) (5.91) (3.94) (4.92) (5.91)
4 (102) 0.67 n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a 0.55 n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a
4-1/2 (114) 0.69 n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a 0.56 n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a
4-3/4 (121) 0.70 n/a n/a 0.85 n/a n/a 0.56 n/a n/a 0.22 n/a n/a 0.43 n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a
3.3.9
5 (127) 0.71 0.67 n/a 0.88 0.76 n/a 0.56 0.55 n/a 0.23 0.18 n/a 0.47 0.36 n/a n/a n/a n/a
5-1/2 (140) 0.73 0.69 n/a 0.95 0.81 n/a 0.57 0.56 n/a 0.27 0.21 n/a 0.54 0.42 n/a n/a n/a n/a 3.3.9
5-7/8 (149) 0.75 0.70 0.67 1.00 0.84 0.75 0.57 0.56 0.55 0.30 0.23 0.19 0.59 0.46 0.37 n/a n/a n/a
Spacing (s) / edge distance (ca) / concrete
6 (152) 0.75 0.70 0.67 1.00 0.86 0.76 0.58 0.56 0.56 0.31 0.24 0.19 0.61 0.47 0.38 n/a n/a n/a 3.3.9
6-1/4 (159) 0.76 0.71 0.68 1.00 0.88 0.78 0.58 0.57 0.56 0.33 0.25 0.20 0.65 0.50 0.41 0.56 n/a n/a
7 (178) 0.80 0.74 0.70 1.00 0.96 0.84 0.59 0.57 0.56 0.39 0.30 0.24 0.77 0.60 0.48 0.59 n/a n/a
3.3.9
thickness (h) - in. (mm)
7-1/2 (191) 0.82 0.75 0.71 1.00 1.00 0.88 0.59 0.58 0.57 0.43 0.33 0.27 0.86 0.66 0.54 0.62 0.56 n/a
8 (203) 0.84 0.77 0.73 1.00 1.00 0.92 0.60 0.59 0.57 0.47 0.36 0.30 0.94 0.73 0.59 0.64 0.58 n/a
8-7/8 (225) 0.88 0.80 0.75 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.61 0.59 0.58 0.55 0.43 0.35 1.00 0.85 0.69 0.67 0.61 0.57
9 (229) 0.88 0.80 0.75 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.61 0.60 0.58 0.56 0.43 0.35 1.00 0.87 0.71 0.67 0.62 0.58
10 (254) 0.92 0.84 0.78 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.63 0.61 0.59 0.66 0.51 0.41 1.00 1.00 0.83 0.71 0.65 0.61
11 (279) 0.97 0.87 0.81 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.64 0.62 0.60 0.76 0.59 0.48 1.00 1.00 0.95 0.75 0.68 0.64
12 (305) 1.00 0.91 0.84 1.00 1.00 0.65 0.63 0.61 0.87 0.67 0.54 1.00 1.00 0.78 0.71 0.67
14 (356) 1.00 0.97 0.90 1.00 0.68 0.65 0.63 1.00 0.84 0.68 1.00 0.84 0.77 0.72
16 (406) 1.00 1.00 0.95 0.70 0.67 0.65 1.00 0.84 0.90 0.82 0.77
18 (457) 1.00 0.73 0.69 0.67 1.00 0.95 0.87 0.82
20 (508) 0.75 0.71 0.68 1.00 1.00 0.92 0.86
24 (610) 0.80 0.76 0.72 1.00 0.94
30 (762) 0.88 0.82 0.78 1.00
36 (914) 0.95 0.88 0.83
> 48 (1219) 1.00 1.00 0.94
1 Linear interpolation not permitted.
2 When combining multiple load adjustment factors (e.g. for a 4 anchor pattern in a corner with thin concrete member) the design can become very conservative.
To optimize the design, use Hilti PROFIS Anchor Design software or perform anchor calculation using design equations from ACI 318 Appendix D.
3 Spacing factor reduction in shear, ƒAV, assumes an influence of a nearby edge. If no edge exists, then ƒAV = ƒAN.
4 Concrete thickness reduction factor in shear, ƒHV, assumes an influence of a nearby edge. If no edge exists, then ƒHV = 1.0.
If a reduction factor value is in a shaded cell, it may not be permitted if both edge and spacing are less than “critical” distances.
Check table 5 and figure 2 of this section to calculate permissable edge distance, spacing and concrete thickness combinations.
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The Hilti HSL-GR Stainless Steel Heavy Guide specifications 3.3.3.2 Material specifications
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N
Anchor spacing adjustment factors Edge distance adjustment factors
s = Actual spacing c = Actual edge distance
s
V s min = 1.0 h nom c min = 1.0 h nom
Tension
s cr = 3.0 h ef c cr = 2.5 h ef
c
c min = 1.0 h nom
h Shear
c cr = 2.5 h nom
hnom
Anchor Size
mm (in.)
M10 75 (3)
M12 80 (3-3/16)
M16 105 (4-1/8)
M20 130 (5-1/8)
h ef - actual embedment
depth
h nom - standard embedment
depth
Load adjustment factors (anchor spacing) ƒA Load adjustment factors (edge disdtance) ƒR
Tension/Shear Tension ƒRN Shear ƒRV
Spacing s Anchor diameter Edge distance c Anchor diameter Anchor diameter
mm (in.) M10 M12 M16 M20 mm (in.) M10 M12 M16 M20 M10 M12 M16 M20
65 (2-1/2) 65 (2-1/2)
75 (3) .70 75 ( 3) .70 .30
80 (3-1/8) .71 .70 80 (3-1/8) .71 .70 .33 .30
105 (4-1/8) .76 .74 .70 105 (4-1/8) .78 .76 .70 .48 .44 .30
130 (5-1/8) .81 .79 .73 .70 130 (5-1/8) .85 .83 .74 .70 .64 .59 .41 .30
155 (6-1/8) .86 .84 .77 .72 155 (6-1/8) .91 .88 .79 .73 .80 .74 .52 .39
175 (6-7/8) .90 .87 .80 .75 162 (6-3/8) .93 .90 .80 .75 .84 .78 .55 .41
195 (7-5/8) .94 .91 .82 .77 187 (7-3/8) 1.0 .96 .85 .78 1.0 .92 .66 .50
225 (8-7/8) 1.0 .97 .87 .80 200 (7-7/8) 1.0 .88 .80 1.0 .72 .55
240 (9-3/8) 1.0 .89 .82 225 (8-7/8) .92 .84 .83 .64
275 (10-3/4) .94 .86 265 (10-3/8) 1.0 .91 1.0 .79
315 (12-3/8) 1.0 .91 275 (10-3/4) .92 1.0 .82
350 (13-3/4) .95 300 (11-3/4) .96 .91
395 (15-1/2) 1.0 325 (12-3/4) 1.0 1.0
430 (17) 350 (13-3/4)
470 (18-1/2) 390 (15-3/8)
s min = 1.0 h nom s cr = 3.0 h ef c min = 1.0 h nom c cr = 2.5 h ef c min = 1.0 h nom c cr = 2.5 h nom
ƒA = 0.15
s
h ef
+ 0.55
ƒRN = (0.30)
( c – 1.0 hnom
2.5 h ef – 1.0 h nom ) + 0.70
ƒRV = 0.47
c
h nom
– 0.17
for s cr > s > s min for c cr > c > c min for c cr > c > c min
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ƒ'c = 2,000 psi ƒ'c = 3,000 psi ƒ'c = 4,000 psi ƒ'c = 6,000 psi 3.3.4
Nominal
Anchor embedment Tension Shear Tension Shear Tension Shear Tension Shear
diameter mm (in.) kN (lb) kN (lb) kN (lb) kN (lb) kN (lb) kN (lb) kN (lb) kN (lb) 3.3.5
75 23.8 47.8 31.9 51.6 40.0 55.2 40.3 57.3
M10 3.3.6
(3) (5,350) (10,785) (7,165) (11,595) (8,985) (12,410) (9,055) (12,880)
80 30.4 70.5 39.3 75.9 48.2 81.4 60.9 87.1 3.3.7
M12
(3-3/16) (6,830) (15,845) (8,830) (17,070) (10,835) (18,300) (13,700) (19,590)
3.3.8
105 61.6 121.1 73.0 139.1 84.5 157.1 107.0 163.7
M16
(4-1/8) (13,840) (27,220) (16,420) (31,270) (19,005) (35,320) (24,065) (36,800) 3.3.9
130 87.7 184.7 107.3 204.7 126.9 224.8 155.3 224.8
M20 3.3.9
(5-1/8) (19,715) (41,510) (24,115) (46,025) (28,520) (50,540) (34,910) (50,540)
3.3.9
Combined shear and tension loading
( ) ( )
Nd Vd
5/3 5/3
+ ≤ 1.0
N rec Vrec 3.3.9
3.3.9
3.3.3.4 Installation instructions
Installation Instructions For Use (IFU) are included with each product package. They can also be viewed or downloaded online 3.3.9
at www.us.hilti.com (US) and www.hilti.ca (Canada). Because of the possibility of changes, always verify that downloaded IFU
3.3.9
are current when used. Proper installation is critical to achieve full performance. Training is available on request. Contact Hilti
Technical Services for applications and conditions not addressed in the IFU.
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Table 2 - HSL-I M12 allowable loads in 4,000 psi normal-weight concrete1 3.3.7
1 Figure illustrates 65 mm embedment.
Nominal 3.3.8
2 Torque nut configuration before application of
Anchor length embedment Tension Shear installation torque.
Description mm mm lb lb
3.3.9
113 65 2,335 2,265
HSL - I M12 65/80
130 80 3,150 2,350 3.3.7
1 Allowable loads calculated using a 4:1 factor of safety.
3.3.7
( ) ( )
Nd Vd 3.3.7
5/3 5/3
+ ≤ 1.0
N rec Vrec
3.3.7
3.3.7
3.3.4.4 Installation instructions
3.3.7
Installation Instructions For Use (IFU) are included with each product package. They can also be viewed or downloaded online
at www.us.hilti.com (US) and www.hilti.ca (Canada). Because of the possibility of changes, always verify that downloaded IFU
are current when used. Proper installation is critical to achieve full performance. Training is available on request. Contact Hilti
Technical Services for applications and conditions not addressed in the IFU.
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Notes
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The KWIK Bolt TZ (KB-TZ) is a torque Product features 3.3.5.2 Material specifications
controlled expansion anchor which is • Product and length identification 3.3.5.3 Technical data
especially suited to seismic and cracked marks facilitate quality control after 3.3.5.4 Installation instructions
concrete applications. This anchor line installation.
3.3.5.5 Ordering information
is available in carbon steel, type 304 and • Through fixture installation and
type 316 stainless steel versions. The variable thread lengths improve
productivity and accommodate Impact section
anchor diameters range from 3/8-, 1/2-, dog point
various base plate thicknesses.
5/8- and 3/4-inch in a variety of lengths.
• Type 316 stainless steel wedges
Applicable base materials include provide superior performance in
normal-weight concrete, structural cracked concrete. 3.3.1
lightweight concrete, and lightweight • Ridges on expansion wedges Nut
3.3.2
concrete over metal deck. provide increased reliability. Washer
• Mechanical expansion allows 3.3.3
Guide specifications
immediate load application.
Torque controlled expansion anchors Red 3.3.4
• Raised impact section (dog point)
mark
shall be KWIK Bolt TZ (KB-TZ) supplied prevents thread damage during 3.3.5
by Hilti meeting the description in installation.
• Bolt meets ductility requirements Anchor 3.3.6
Federal Specification A-A 1923A, type 4.
thread
The anchor bears a length identification of ACI 318 Section D1.
3.3.7
mark embossed into the impact section • ACI 349-01 Nuclear Design Guide
(dog point) of the anchor surrounded by is available. Call Hilti Technical 3.3.8
Support.
four embossed notches identifying the
Anchor 3.3.9
anchor as a Hilti KWIK Bolt TZ. Anchors
body
are manufactured to meet one of the 3.3.9
following conditions:
3.3.9
• The carbon steel anchor body,
nut, and washer have an Stainless
electroplated zinc coating steel
conforming to ASTM B633 to a expansion 3.3.9
minimum thickness of 5 µm. The sleeve
stainless steel expansion sleeve (wedges) 3.3.9
conforms to type 316.
3.3.9
• Stainless steel anchor body, nut Expansion
and washer conform to type 304. cone
3.3.9
Stainless steel expansion sleeve
conforms to type 316.
Listings/Approvals
• Stainless steel anchor body, nut,
washer, and expansion sleeve ICC-ES (International Code Council)
ESR-1917
conform to type 316 stainless steel.
City of Los Angeles
Research Report No. 25701
FM (Factory Mutual)
Pipe Hanger Components for Automatic
Sprinkler Systems for 3/8 through 3/4
UL LLC
Pipe Hanger Equipment for Fire
Protection Services for 3/8 through 3/4
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Carbon steel anchor components plated in accordance with ASTM B633 to a minimum thickness of 5 µm.
Nuts conform to the requirements of ASTM A563, Grade A, Hex.
Washers meet the requirements of ASTM F844.
Expansion sleeves (wedges) are manufactured from type 316 stainless steel
Stainless steel
Stainless steel KB-TZ anchors are made of type 304 or 316 material and have the following minimum bolt fracture loads.
1
All nuts and washers are made from type 304 or type 316 stainless steel respectively.
Nuts meet the dimensional requirements of ASTM F594.
Washers meet the dimensional requirements of ANSI B18.22.1, Type A, plain.
Expansion sleeve (wedges) are made from type 316 stainless steel.
1 Bolt fracture loads are determined by testing in a universal tensile machine for quality control at the manufacturing facility. These loads are
not intended for design purposes. See tables 4 and 16 for the steel design strengths of carbon steel and stainless steel, respectively.
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3.3.9
3.3.9
Figure 1 - KWIK Bolt TZ specifications
3.3.9
3.3.9
3.3.9
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Mechanical Anchoring Systems
Table 3 - Hilti KWIK Bolt TZ carbon steel design strength with concrete / pullout failure in cracked concrete1,2,3,4,5
Tension - фNn Shear - фVn
Nominal Effective Nominal
anchor embed. embed. ƒ'c = 2500 psi ƒ'c = 3000 psi ƒ'c = 4000 psi ƒ'c = 6000 psi ƒ'c = 2500 psi ƒ'c = 3000 psi ƒ'c = 4000 psi ƒ'c = 6000 psi
diameter in. (mm) in. (mm) lb (kN) lb (kN) lb (kN) lb (kN) lb (kN) lb (kN) lb (kN) lb (kN)
2 2-5/16 1,475 1,615 1,865 2,285 1,685 1,845 2,130 2,605
3/8
(51) (59) (6.6) (7.2) (8.3) (10.2) (7.5) (8.2) (9.5) (11.6)
2 2-3/8 1,565 1,710 1,975 2,420 1,685 1,845 2,130 2,605
(51) (60) (7.0) (7.6) (8.8) (10.8) (7.5) (8.2) (9.5) (11.6)
1/2
3-1/4 3-5/8 3,195 3,500 4,040 4,950 6,970 7,640 8,820 10,800
(83) (91) (14.2) (15.6) (18.0) (22.0) (31.0) (34.0) (39.2) (48.0)
3-1/8 3-9/16 3,050 3,345 3,860 4,730 6,575 7,200 8,315 10,185
(79) (91) (13.6) (14.9) (17.2) (21.0) (29.2) (32.0) (37.0) (45.3)
5/8
4 4-7/16 4,420 4,840 5,590 6,845 9,520 10,430 12,040 14,750
(102) (113) (19.7) (21.5) (24.9) (30.4) (42.3) (46.4) (53.6) (65.6)
3-3/4 4-5/16 4,010 4,395 5,075 6,215 8,640 9,465 10,930 13,390
(95) (110) (17.8) (19.5) (22.6) (27.6) (38.4) (42.1) (48.6) (59.6)
3/4
4-3/4 5-9/16 5,720 6,265 7,235 8,860 12,320 13,495 15,585 19,085
(121) (142) (25.4) (27.9) (32.2) (39.4) (54.8) (60.0) (69.3) (84.9)
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1 See section 3.1.7.3 to convert design strength value to ASD value. 3.3.2
2 Hilti KWIK Bolt TZ carbon steel anchors are to be considered ductile steel elements.
3.3.3
3 Tensile фNsa = ф Ase,N futa as noted in ACI 318 Appendix D.
4 Shear values determined by static shear tests with фVsa < ф 0.60 Ase,V futa as noted in ACI 318 Appendix D.
3.3.4
5 Seismic shear values determined by seismic shear tests with фVsa < ф 0.60 Ase,V futa as noted in ACI 318
Appendix D. See section 3.1.7.4 for additional information on seismic applications.
3.3.5
3.3.6
Figure 2 3.3.7
Anchors not permitted For a specific edge distance, the permitted spacing is calculated as follows:
in shaded area 3.3.8
Case 2
(smin,1 – smin,2) 3.3.9
spacing s
s ≥ smin,2 + ___________ (c – cmin,2) cmin,1 at smin,1
(cmin,1 – cmin,2)
cmin,2
3.3.9
Case 1 sdesign
3.3.9
cmin,1
cmin,2 at smin,2
smin,2
smin,1 Concrete cdesign
Edge edge distance c 3.3.9
3.3.9
Table 5 - KWIK Bolt TZ carbon steel installation parameters 1
3.3.9
Setting Nominal anchor diameter do
information Symbol Units 3/8 1/2 5/8 3/4 3.3.9
Effective minimum in. 2 2 3-1/4 3-1/8 4 3-3/4 4-3/4
hef
embedment (mm) (51) (51) (83) (79) (102) (95) (121)
in. 4 5 4 6 6 8 5 6 8 6 8 8
Min. member thickness hmin
(mm) (102) (127) (102) (152) (152) (203) (127) (152) (203) (152) (203) (203)
in. 2-1/2 2-3/4 2-3/8 3-5/8 3-1/4 4-3/4 4-1/8
cmin,1
(mm) (64) (70) (60) (92) (83) (121) (105)
Case 1
for in. 5 5-3/4 5-3/4 6-1/8 5-7/8 10-1/2 8-7/8
smin,1 ≥ (mm) (127) (146) (146) (156) (149) (267) (225)
in. 3-5/8 4-1/8 3-1/2 4-3/4 4-1/4 9-1/2 7-3/4
cmin,2
(mm) (92) (105) (89) (121) (108) (241) (197)
Case 2
for in. 2-1/2 2-3/4 2-3/8 3-1/2 3 5 4
smin,2 ≥ (mm) (64) (70) (60) (89) (76) (127) (102)
1 Linear interpolation is permitted to establish an edge distance and spacing combination between Case 1 and Case 2.
Linear interpolation for a specific edge distance c, where cmin,1 < c < cmin,2, will determine the permissible spacings.
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Table 7 - Load adjustment factors for 3/8-in. diameter carbon steel KWIK Bolt TZ
in cracked concrete1,2
Edge Edge distance in shear Conc.
Spacing distance Spacing thickness
factor factor in factor ⊥ Toward factor in
3/8-in. KB-TZ CS in tension tension in shear3 edge II To edge shear4
cracked concrete ƒAN ƒRN ƒAV ƒRV ƒRV ƒHV
Effective in. 2 2 2 2 2 2
embed. hef (mm) (51) (51) (51) (51) (51) (51)
Nominal in. 2-5/16 2-5/16 2-5/16 2-5/16 2-5/16 2-5/16
embed. hnom (mm) (59) (59) (59) (59) (59) (59)
2-1/2 (64) 0.71 0.87 0.60 0.49 0.87 n/a
Spacing (s) / edge distance (ca) / concrete
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3-1/2 (89) 0.79 0.68 0.64 0.51 0.65 0.56 0.64 0.23 0.64 0.47 n/a n/a
3.3.1
4 (102) 0.83 0.71 0.73 0.56 0.68 0.57 0.73 0.29 0.73 0.56 0.84 n/a
4-1/8 (105) 0.84 0.71 0.75 0.57 0.68 0.57 0.75 0.30 0.75 0.57 0.85 n/a
3.3.2
thickness (h) - in. (mm)
4-1/2 (114) 0.88 0.73 0.82 0.61 0.70 0.58 0.82 0.34 0.82 0.61 0.89 n/a
5 (127) 0.92 0.76 0.91 0.67 0.72 0.59 0.91 0.40 0.91 0.67 0.94 n/a
5-1/2 (140) 0.96 0.78 1.00 0.73 0.74 0.60 1.00 0.46 1.00 0.73 0.98 n/a 3.3.3
5-3/4 (146) 0.98 0.79 0.77 0.75 0.60 0.49 0.77 1.00 n/a
6 (152) 1.00 0.81 0.80 0.76 0.61 0.53 0.80 0.66 3.3.4
7 (178) 0.86 0.93 0.81 0.63 0.66 0.93 0.71
8 (203) 0.91 1.00 0.85 0.64 0.81 1.00 0.76 3.3.5
9 (229) 0.96 0.89 0.66 0.97 0.81
10 (254) 1.00 0.94 0.68 1.00 0.85
11 (279) 0.98 0.70 0.89
3.3.6
12 (305) 1.00 0.72 0.93
14 (356) 0.75 1.00 3.3.7
16 (406) 0.79
18 (457) 0.83 3.3.8
> 20 (508) 0.86
3.3.9
Table 9 - Load adjustment factors for 1/2-in. diameter carbon steel KWIK Bolt TZ in cracked concrete1,2
Spacing factor Edge distance Spacing factor Edge distance in shear Conc. thickness 3.3.9
1/2-in. KB-TZ CS in tension factor in tension in shear3 ⊥ toward edge II to edge factor in shear4
cracked concrete ƒAN ƒRN ƒAV ƒRV ƒRV ƒHV 3.3.9
Effective in. 2 3-1/4 2 3-1/4 2 3-1/4 2 3-1/4 2 3-1/4 2 3-1/4
embed. hef (mm) (51) (83) (51) (83) (51) (83) (51) (83) (51) (83) (51) (83)
Nominal in. 2-3/8 3-5/8 2-3/8 3-5/8 2-3/8 3-5/8 2-3/8 3-5/8 2-3/8 3-5/8 2-3/8 3-5/8
embed. hnom 3.3.9
(mm) (60) (92) (60) (92) (60) (92) (60) (92) (60) (92) (60) (92)
2-3/8 (60) n/a 0.62 n/a 0.63 n/a 0.54 n/a 0.13 n/a 0.26 n/a n/a
2-1/2 (64) n/a 0.63 n/a 0.65 n/a 0.55 n/a 0.14 n/a 0.29 n/a n/a
3.3.9
2-3/4 (70) 0.73 0.64 0.93 0.68 0.62 0.55 0.62 0.16 0.93 0.33 n/a n/a
3 (76) 0.75 0.65 1.00 0.71 0.63 0.55 0.71 0.19 1.00 0.38 n/a n/a 3.3.9
Spacing (s) / edge distance (ca) / concrete
3-1/2 (89) 0.79 0.68 1.00 0.79 0.65 0.56 0.89 0.24 1.00 0.47 n/a n/a
4 (102) 0.83 0.71 1.00 0.86 0.68 0.57 1.00 0.29 1.00 0.58 0.84 n/a 3.3.9
4-1/8 (105) 0.84 0.71 1.00 0.88 0.68 0.58 1.00 0.30 1.00 0.61 0.85 n/a
thickness (h) - in. (mm)
4-1/2 (114) 0.88 0.73 0.94 0.70 0.58 0.34 0.69 0.89 n/a
5 (127) 0.92 0.76 1.00 0.72 0.59 0.40 0.81 0.94 n/a
5-1/2 (140) 0.96 0.78 0.74 0.60 0.47 0.93 0.98 n/a
5-3/4 (146) 0.98 0.79 0.75 0.60 0.50 1.00 1.00 n/a
6 (152) 1.00 0.81 0.76 0.61 0.53 1.00 0.66
7 (178) 0.86 0.81 0.63 0.67 0.71
8 (203) 0.91 0.85 0.65 0.82 0.76
9 (229) 0.96 0.90 0.66 0.98 0.81
10 (254) 1.00 0.94 0.68 1.00 0.85
11 (279) 0.98 0.70 0.90
12 (305) 1.00 0.72 0.94
14 (356) 0.76 1.00
16 (406) 0.79
18 (457) 0.83
> 20 (508) 0.86
1 Linear interpolation not permitted.
2 When combining multiple load adjustment factors (e.g. for a 4 anchor pattern in a corner with thin concrete member) the design can become very conservative.
To optimize the design, use Hilti PROFIS Anchor Design software or perform anchor calculation using design equations from ACI 318 Appendix D.
3 Spacing factor reduction in shear, ƒAV, assumes an influence of a nearby edge. If no edge exists, then ƒAV = ƒAN.
4 Concrete thickness reduction factor in shear, ƒHV, assumes an influence of a nearby edge. If no edge exists, then ƒHV = 1.0.
If a reduction factor value is in a shaded cell, this indicates that this specific edge distance may not be permitted with a certain spacing (or vice versa).
Check with table 5 and figure 2 of this section to calculate permissable edge distance, spacing and concrete thickness combinations.
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4 (102) 0.71 0.67 0.64 0.51 0.58 0.56 0.32 0.23 0.64 0.47 n/a n/a
4-1/4 (108) 0.73 0.68 0.67 0.53 0.58 0.57 0.35 0.26 0.67 0.51 n/a n/a
4-1/2 (114) 0.74 0.69 0.70 0.56 0.59 0.57 0.38 0.28 0.70 0.56 n/a n/a
thickness (h) - in. (mm)
4-3/4 (121) 0.75 0.70 0.73 0.58 0.59 0.58 0.42 0.30 0.73 0.58 n/a n/a
5 (127) 0.77 0.71 0.77 0.60 0.60 0.58 0.45 0.33 0.77 0.60 0.63 n/a
5-1/2 (140) 0.79 0.73 0.85 0.64 0.61 0.59 0.52 0.38 0.85 0.64 0.66 n/a
5-7/8 (149) 0.81 0.74 0.90 0.67 0.62 0.59 0.57 0.42 0.90 0.67 0.68 n/a
6 (152) 0.82 0.75 0.92 0.69 0.62 0.59 0.59 0.43 0.92 0.69 0.69 0.62
6-1/8 (156) 0.83 0.76 0.94 0.70 0.62 0.60 0.61 0.44 0.94 0.70 0.69 0.62
8 (203) 0.93 0.83 1.00 0.91 0.66 0.63 0.91 0.66 1.00 0.91 0.79 0.71
10 (254) 1.00 0.92 1.00 0.70 0.66 1.00 0.92 1.00 0.89 0.80
12 (305) 1.00 0.74 0.69 1.00 0.97 0.87
14 (356) 0.77 0.72 1.00 0.94
16 (406) 0.81 0.75 1.00
18 (457) 0.85 0.78
20 (508) 0.89 0.82
22 (559) 0.93 0.85
> 24 (610) 0.97 0.88
Table 11 - Load adjustment factors for 5/8-in. diameter carbon steel KWIK Bolt TZ in cracked concrete1,2
Spacing factor Edge distance Spacing factor Edge distance in shear Conc. thickness
5/8-in. KB-TZ CS in tension factor in tension in shear3 ⊥ toward edge II to edge factor in shear4
cracked concrete ƒAN ƒRN ƒAV ƒRV ƒRV ƒHV
Effective in. 3-1/8 4 3-1/8 4 3-1/8 4 3-1/8 4 3-1/8 4 3-1/8 4
embed. hef (mm) (79) (102) (79) (102) (79) (102) (79) (102) (79) (102) (79) (102)
Nominal in. 3-9/16 4-7/16 3-9/16 4-7/16 3-9/16 4-7/16 3-9/16 4-7/16 3-9/16 4-7/16 3-9/16 4-7/16
embed. hnom (mm) (90) (113) (90) (113) (90) (113) (90) (113) (90) (113) (90) (113)
3 (76) n/a 0.63 n/a n/a n/a 0.55 n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a
3-1/4 (83) n/a 0.64 n/a 0.66 n/a 0.55 n/a 0.17 n/a 0.35 n/a n/a
3-1/2 (89) 0.69 0.65 n/a 0.69 0.57 0.56 n/a 0.19 n/a 0.39 n/a n/a
3-5/8 (92) 0.69 0.65 0.83 0.71 0.57 0.56 0.28 0.20 0.56 0.41 n/a n/a
Spacing (s) / edge distance (ca) / concrete
4 (102) 0.71 0.67 0.89 0.75 0.58 0.56 0.33 0.24 0.65 0.47 n/a n/a
4-1/4 (108) 0.73 0.68 0.93 0.78 0.58 0.57 0.36 0.26 0.71 0.52 n/a n/a
4-1/2 (114) 0.74 0.69 0.97 0.81 0.59 0.57 0.39 0.28 0.78 0.56 n/a n/a
thickness (h) - in. (mm)
4-3/4 (121) 0.75 0.70 1.00 0.84 0.59 0.58 0.42 0.31 0.84 0.61 n/a n/a
5 (127) 0.77 0.71 0.87 0.60 0.58 0.45 0.33 0.91 0.66 0.63 n/a
5-1/2 (140) 0.79 0.73 0.93 0.61 0.59 0.52 0.38 1.00 0.76 0.66 n/a
5-7/8 (149) 0.81 0.74 0.98 0.62 0.59 0.58 0.42 0.84 0.68 n/a
6 (152) 0.82 0.75 1.00 0.62 0.60 0.60 0.43 0.87 0.69 0.62
6-1/8 (156) 0.83 0.76 0.62 0.60 0.62 0.45 0.89 0.69 0.62
8 (203) 0.93 0.83 0.66 0.63 0.92 0.67 1.00 0.79 0.71
10 (254) 1.00 0.92 0.70 0.66 1.00 0.93 0.89 0.80
12 (305) 1.00 0.74 0.69 1.00 0.97 0.87
14 (356) 0.78 0.72 1.00 0.94
16 (406) 0.82 0.75 1.00
18 (457) 0.85 0.79
20 (508) 0.89 0.82
22 (559) 0.93 0.85
> 24 (610) 0.97 0.88
1 Linear interpolation not permitted.
2 When combining multiple load adjustment factors (e.g. for a 4 anchor pattern in a corner with thin concrete member) the design can become very conservative.
To optimize the design, use Hilti PROFIS Anchor Design software or perform anchor calculation using design equations from ACI 318 Appendix D.
3 Spacing factor reduction in shear, ƒAV, assumes an influence of a nearby edge. If no edge exists, then ƒAV = ƒAN.
4 Concrete thickness reduction factor in shear, ƒHV, assumes an influence of a nearby edge. If no edge exists, then ƒHV = 1.0.
If a reduction factor value is in a shaded cell, this indicates that this specific edge distance may not be permitted with a certain spacing (or vice versa).
Check with table 5 and figure 2 of this section to calculate permissable edge distance, spacing and concrete thickness combinations.
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4-3/4 (121) n/a 0.67 0.49 0.59 n/a 0.57 0.35 0.26 0.49 0.51 n/a n/a
5 (127) 0.72 0.68 0.51 0.61 0.59 0.57 0.38 0.28 0.51 0.55 n/a n/a
3.3.1
5-1/2 (140) 0.74 0.69 0.55 0.65 0.60 0.58 0.43 0.32 0.55 0.64 n/a n/a
6 (152) 0.77 0.71 0.60 0.69 0.60 0.58 0.49 0.36 0.60 0.69 0.65 n/a
thickness (h) - in. (mm)
7 (178) 0.81 0.75 0.70 0.78 0.62 0.60 0.62 0.46 0.70 0.78 0.70 n/a 3.3.2
7-3/4 (197) 0.84 0.77 0.78 0.86 0.63 0.61 0.72 0.53 0.78 0.86 0.73 n/a
8 (203) 0.86 0.78 0.80 0.89 0.64 0.61 0.76 0.56 0.80 0.89 0.75 0.67 3.3.3
8-7/8 (225) 0.89 0.81 0.89 0.99 0.65 0.63 0.89 0.65 0.89 0.99 0.78 0.71
9-1/2 (241) 0.92 0.83 0.95 1.00 0.66 0.63 0.98 0.72 0.98 1.00 0.81 0.73 3.3.4
10 (254) 0.94 0.85 1.00 0.67 0.64 1.00 0.78 1.00 0.83 0.75
10-1/2 (267) 0.97 0.87 0.68 0.65 0.84 0.85 0.77 3.3.5
12 (305) 1.00 0.92 0.71 0.67 1.00 0.91 0.82
14 (356) 0.99 0.74 0.70 0.99 0.89
16 (406) 1.00 0.78 0.73 1.00 0.95
3.3.6
18 (457) 0.81 0.75 1.00
20 (508) 0.85 0.78 3.3.7
22 (559) 0.88 0.81
> 24 (610) 0.92 0.84 3.3.8
Table 13 - Load adjustment factors for 3/4-in. diameter carbon steel KWIK Bolt TZ in cracked concrete1,2 3.3.9
Spacing factor Edge distance Spacing factor Edge distance in shear Conc. thickness
3/4-in. KB-TZ CS in tension factor in tension in shear3 ⊥ toward edge II to edge factor in shear4 3.3.9
cracked concrete ƒAN ƒRN ƒAV ƒRV ƒRV ƒHV
3.3.9
Effective in. 3-3/4 4-3/4 3-3/4 4-3/4 3-3/4 4-3/4 3-3/4 4-3/4 3-3/4 4-3/4 3-3/4 4-3/4
embed. hef (mm) (95) (121) (95) (121) (95) (121) (95) (121) (95) (121) (95) (121)
Nominal in. 4-5/16 5-9/16 4-5/16 5-9/16 4-5/16 5-9/16 4-5/16 5-9/16 4-5/16 5-9/16 4-5/16 5-9/16
embed. hnom (mm) (110) (141) (110) (141) (110) (141) (110) (141) (110) (141) (110) (142) 3.3.9
4 (102) n/a 0.64 n/a n/a n/a 0.56 n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a
4-1/8 (105) n/a 0.64 n/a 0.69 n/a 0.56 n/a 0.21 n/a 0.42 n/a n/a 3.3.9
4-1/2 (114) n/a 0.66 n/a 0.73 n/a 0.56 n/a 0.24 n/a 0.48 n/a n/a
Spacing (s) / edge distance (ca) / concrete
4-3/4 (121) n/a 0.67 0.88 0.75 n/a 0.57 0.35 0.26 0.70 0.52 n/a n/a
5 (127) 0.72 0.68 0.91 0.77 0.59 0.57 0.38 0.28 0.76 0.56 n/a n/a
3.3.9
5-1/2 (140) 0.74 0.69 0.98 0.83 0.60 0.58 0.44 0.32 0.87 0.64 n/a n/a
6 (152) 0.77 0.71 1.00 0.88 0.60 0.59 0.50 0.37 1.00 0.73 0.65 n/a 3.3.9
thickness (h) - in. (mm)
7 (178) 0.81 0.75 1.00 0.99 0.62 0.60 0.63 0.46 1.00 0.92 0.70 n/a
7-3/4 (197) 0.84 0.77 1.00 1.00 0.64 0.61 0.73 0.54 1.00 1.00 0.74 n/a
8 (203) 0.86 0.78 1.00 0.64 0.61 0.77 0.56 1.00 0.75 0.67
8-7/8 (225) 0.89 0.81 1.00 0.65 0.63 0.90 0.66 1.00 0.79 0.71
9-1/2 (241) 0.92 0.83 1.00 0.67 0.64 0.99 0.73 1.00 0.81 0.74
10 (254) 0.94 0.85 0.67 0.64 1.00 0.79 0.84 0.75
10-1/2 (267) 0.97 0.87 0.68 0.65 0.85 0.86 0.77
12 (305) 1.00 0.92 0.71 0.67 1.00 0.92 0.83
14 (356) 0.99 0.74 0.70 0.99 0.89
16 (406) 1.00 0.78 0.73 1.00 0.95
18 (457) 0.81 0.76 1.00
20 (508) 0.85 0.78
22 (559) 0.88 0.81
> 24 (610) 0.92 0.84
1 Linear interpolation not permitted.
2 When combining multiple load adjustment factors (e.g. for a 4 anchor pattern in a corner with thin concrete member) the design can become very conservative.
To optimize the design, use Hilti PROFIS Anchor Design software or perform anchor calculation using design equations from ACI 318 Appendix D.
3 Spacing factor reduction in shear, ƒAV, assumes an influence of a nearby edge. If no edge exists, then ƒAV = ƒAN.
4 Concrete thickness reduction factor in shear, ƒHV, assumes an influence of a nearby edge. If no edge exists, then ƒHV = 1.0.
If a reduction factor value is in a shaded cell, this indicates that this specific edge distance may not be permitted with a certain spacing (or vice versa).
Check with table 5 and figure 2 of this section to calculate permissable edge distance, spacing and concrete thickness combinations.
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Table 15 - Hilti KWIK Bolt TZ stainless steel design strength with concrete / pullout failure in cracked concrete1,2,3,4,5
Tension - фNn Shear - фVn
Nominal Effective Nominal
anchor embed. embed. ƒ'c = 2500 psi ƒ'c = 3000 psi ƒ'c = 4000 psi ƒ'c = 6000 psi ƒ'c = 2500 psi ƒ'c = 3000 psi ƒ'c = 4000 psi ƒ'c = 6000 psi
diameter in. (mm) in. (mm) lb (kN) lb (kN) lb (kN) lb (kN) lb (kN) lb (kN) lb (kN) lb (kN)
2 2-5/16 1,520 1,665 1,925 2,355 1,685 1,845 2,130 2,605
3/8
(51) (59) (6.8) (7.4) (8.6) (10.5) (7.5) (8.2) (9.5) (11.6)
2 2-3/8 1,750 1,915 2,210 2,710 2,375 2,605 3,005 3,680
(51) (60) (7.8) (8.5) (9.8) (12.1) (10.6) (11.6) (13.4) (16.4)
1/2
3-1/4 3-5/8 3,235 3,545 4,095 5,015 6,970 7,640 8,820 10,800
(83) (91) (14.4) (15.8) (18.2) (22.3) (31.0) (34.0) (39.2) (48.0)
3-1/8 3-9/16 3,050 3,345 3,860 4,730 6,575 7,200 8,315 10,185
(79) (91) (13.6) (14.9) (17.2) (21.0) (29.2) (32.0) (37.0) (45.3)
5/8
4 4-7/16 3,795 4,160 4,800 5,880 9,520 10,430 12,040 14,750
(102) (113) (16.9) (18.5) (21.4) (26.2) (42.3) (46.4) (53.6) (65.6)
3-3/4 4-5/16 5,270 5,775 6,670 8,165 12,200 13,365 15,430 18,900
(95) (110) (23.4) (25.7) (29.7) (36.3) (54.3) (59.5) (68.6) (84.1)
3/4
4-3/4 5-9/16 5,720 6,265 7,235 8,860 12,320 13,495 15,585 19,085
(121) (142) (25.4) (27.9) (32.2) (39.4) (54.8) (60.0) (69.3) (84.9)
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1 See section 3.1.7.3 to convert design strength value to ASD value. 3.3.2
2 Hilti KWIK Bolt TZ stainless steel anchors are to be considered ductile steel elements.
3.3.3
3 Tensile фNsa = ф Ase,N futa as noted in ACI 318 Appendix D.
4 Shear values determined by static shear tests with фVsa < ф 0.60 Ase,V futa as noted in ACI 318 Appendix D.
3.3.4
5 Seismic shear values determined by seismic shear tests with фVsa < ф 0.60 Ase,V futa as noted in ACI 318
Appendix D. See section 3.1.7.4 for additional information on seismic applications.
3.3.5
3.3.6
Figure 3 3.3.7
Anchors not permitted For a specific edge distance, the permitted spacing is calculated as follows:
in shaded area 3.3.8
Case 2
(smin,1 – smin,2) 3.3.9
spacing s
s ≥ smin,2 + ___________ (c – cmin,2) cmin,1 at smin,1
(cmin,1 – cmin,2)
cmin,2
3.3.9
Case 1 sdesign
3.3.9
cmin,1
cmin,2 at smin,2
smin,2
smin,1 Concrete cdesign
Edge edge distance c 3.3.9
3.3.9
Table 17 - Stainless steel KWIK Bolt TZ installation parameters 1
3.3.9
Setting Nominal anchor diameter do
information Symbol Units 3/8 1/2 5/8 3/4 3.3.9
Effective minimum in. 2 2 3-1/4 3-1/8 4 3-3/4 4-3/4
hef
embedment1 (mm) (51) (51) (83) (79) (102) (95) (121)
in. 4 5 4 6 6 8 5 6 8 6 8
Min. member thickness hmin
(mm) (102) (127) (102) (152) (152) (203) (127) (152) (203) (152) (203)
in. 2-1/2 2-7/8 2-1/8 3-1/4 2-3/8 4-1/4 4
cmin,1
(mm) (64) (73) (54) (83) (60) (108) (102)
Case 1
for in. 5 5-3/4 5-1/4 5-1/2 5-1/2 10 8-1/2
smin,1 ≥ (mm) (127) (146) (133) (140) (140) (254) (216)
in. 3-1/2 4-1/2 3-1/4 4-1/8 4-1/4 9-1/2 7
cmin,2
(mm) (89) (114) (83) (105) (108) (241) (178)
Case 2
for in. 2-1/4 2-7/8 2 2-3/4 2-3/8 5 4
smin,2 ≥ (mm) (57) (73) (51) (70) (60) (127) (102)
1 Linear interpolation is permitted to establish an edge distance and spacing combination between Case 1 and Case 2.
Linear interpolation for a specific edge distance c, where cmin,1 < c < cmin,2, will determine the permissible spacings.
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Table 19 - Load Adjustment Factors for 3/8-in. Diameter Stainless Steel KWIK Bolt TZ
in Cracked Concrete1,2
Edge Edge distance in shear Conc.
Spacing distance Spacing thickness
factor factor in factor ⊥ toward factor in
3/8-in. KB-TZ SS in tension tension in shear3 edge II to edge shear4
cracked concrete ƒAN ƒRN ƒAV ƒRV ƒRV ƒHV
Effective in. 2 2 2 2 2 2
embed. hef (mm) (51) (51) (51) (51) (51) (51)
Nominal in. 2-5/16 2-5/16 2-5/16 2-5/16 2-5/16 2-5/16
embed. hnom (mm) (59) (59) (59) (59) (59) (59)
2-1/4 (57) 0.69 n/a 0.59 n/a n/a n/a
Spacing (s) / edge distance (ca) / concrete
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3-1/4 (83) 0.77 0.67 0.59 0.49 0.64 0.56 0.59 0.21 0.59 0.42 n/a n/a
3.3.1
3-1/2 (89) 0.79 0.68 0.64 0.51 0.65 0.56 0.64 0.23 0.64 0.47 n/a n/a
4 (102) 0.83 0.71 0.73 0.56 0.68 0.57 0.73 0.29 0.73 0.56 0.84 n/a
3.3.2
thickness (h) - in. (mm)
4-1/2 (114) 0.88 0.73 0.82 0.61 0.70 0.58 0.82 0.34 0.82 0.61 0.89 n/a
5 (127) 0.92 0.76 0.91 0.67 0.72 0.59 0.91 0.40 0.91 0.67 0.94 n/a
5-1/4 (133) 0.94 0.77 0.95 0.70 0.73 0.60 0.95 0.43 0.95 0.70 0.96 n/a 3.3.3
5-1/2 (140) 0.96 0.78 1.00 0.73 0.74 0.60 1.00 0.46 1.00 0.73 0.98 n/a
6 (152) 1.00 0.81 0.80 0.76 0.61 0.53 0.80 1.00 0.66 3.3.4
7 (178) 0.86 0.93 0.81 0.63 0.66 0.93 0.71
8 (203) 0.91 1.00 0.85 0.64 0.81 1.00 0.76 3.3.5
9 (229) 0.96 0.89 0.66 0.97 0.81
10 (254) 1.00 0.94 0.68 1.00 0.85
11 (279) 0.98 0.70 0.89
3.3.6
12 (305) 1.00 0.72 0.93
14 (356) 0.75 1.00 3.3.7
16 (406) 0.79
18 (457) 0.83 3.3.8
> 20 (508) 0.86
3.3.9
Table 21 - Load adjustment factors for 1/2-in. diameter stainless steel KWIK Bolt TZ in cracked concrete1,2
Spacing factor Edge distance Spacing factor Edge distance in shear Conc. thickness 3.3.9
1/2-in. KB-TZ SS in tension factor in tension in shear3 ⊥ toward edge II to edge factor in shear4
cracked concrete ƒAN ƒRN ƒAV ƒRV ƒRV ƒHV 3.3.9
Effective in. 2 3-1/4 2 3-1/4 2 3-1/4 2 3-1/4 2 3-1/4 2 3-1/4
embed. hef (mm) (51) (83) (51) (83) (51) (83) (51) (83) (51) (83) (51) (83)
Nominal in. 2-3/8 3-5/8 2-3/8 3-5/8 2-3/8 3-5/8 2-3/8 3-5/8 2-3/8 3-5/8 2-3/8 3-5/8 3.3.9
embed. hnom (mm) (60) (92) (60) (92) (60) (92) (60) (92) (60) (92) (60) (92)
2 (51) n/a 0.60 n/a n/a n/a 0.54 n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a 3.3.9
2-1/8 (54) n/a 0.61 n/a 0.60 n/a 0.54 n/a 0.11 n/a 0.22 n/a n/a
2-7/8 (73) 0.74 0.65 0.97 0.70 0.60 0.55 0.47 0.18 0.94 0.35 n/a n/a
3 (76) 0.75 0.65 1.00 0.71 0.60 0.55 0.50 0.19 1.00 0.38 n/a n/a
3.3.9
Spacing (s) / edge distance (ca) / concrete
3-1/4 (83) 0.77 0.67 1.00 0.75 0.61 0.56 0.56 0.21 1.00 0.42 n/a n/a
3-1/2 (89) 0.79 0.68 1.00 0.79 0.62 0.56 0.63 0.24 1.00 0.47 n/a n/a 3.3.9
4 (102) 0.83 0.71 1.00 0.86 0.64 0.57 0.77 0.29 1.00 0.58 0.75 n/a
thickness (h) - in. (mm)
4-1/2 (114) 0.88 0.73 1.00 0.94 0.66 0.58 0.92 0.34 1.00 0.69 0.79 n/a
5 (127) 0.92 0.76 1.00 0.67 0.59 1.00 0.40 0.81 0.84 n/a
5-1/4 (133) 0.94 0.77 0.68 0.60 0.43 0.87 0.86 n/a
5-1/2 (140) 0.96 0.78 0.69 0.60 0.47 0.93 0.88 n/a
6 (152) 1.00 0.81 0.71 0.61 0.53 1.00 0.92 0.66
7 (178) 0.86 0.74 0.63 0.67 0.99 0.71
8 (203) 0.91 0.78 0.65 0.82 1.00 0.76
9 (229) 0.96 0.81 0.66 0.98 0.81
10 (254) 1.00 0.85 0.68 1.00 0.85
11 (279) 0.88 0.70 0.90
12 (305) 0.92 0.72 0.94
14 (356) 0.99 0.76 1.00
16 (406) 1.00 0.79
18 (457) 0.83
> 20 (508) 0.86
1 Linear interpolation not permitted.
2 When combining multiple load adjustment factors (e.g. for a 4 anchor pattern in a corner with thin concrete member) the design can become very conservative.
To optimize the design, use Hilti PROFIS Anchor Design software or perform anchor calculation using design equations from ACI 318 Appendix D.
3 Spacing factor reduction in shear, ƒAV, assumes an influence of a nearby edge. If no edge exists, then ƒAV = ƒAN.
4 Concrete thickness reduction factor in shear, ƒHV, assumes an influence of a nearby edge. If no edge exists, then ƒHV = 1.0.
If a reduction factor value is in a shaded cell, this indicates that this specific edge distance may not be permitted with a certain spacing (or vice versa).
Check with table 17 and figure 3 of this section to calculate permissable edge distance, spacing and concrete thickness combinations.
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3-1/4 (83) 0.67 0.64 0.51 0.45 0.56 0.55 0.24 0.17 0.47 0.34 n/a n/a
3-1/2 (89) 0.69 0.65 0.54 0.47 0.57 0.56 0.26 0.19 0.53 0.38 n/a n/a
4 (102) 0.71 0.67 0.59 0.51 0.58 0.56 0.32 0.23 0.59 0.47 n/a n/a
thickness (h) - in. (mm)
4-1/2 (114) 0.74 0.69 0.65 0.55 0.59 0.57 0.38 0.28 0.65 0.55 n/a n/a
5 (127) 0.77 0.71 0.71 0.59 0.60 0.58 0.45 0.33 0.71 0.59 0.63 n/a
5-1/2 (140) 0.79 0.73 0.79 0.63 0.61 0.59 0.52 0.38 0.79 0.63 0.66 n/a
6 (152) 0.82 0.75 0.86 0.68 0.62 0.59 0.59 0.43 0.86 0.68 0.69 0.62
7 (178) 0.87 0.79 1.00 0.79 0.64 0.61 0.75 0.54 1.00 0.79 0.74 0.67
8 (203) 0.93 0.83 0.90 0.66 0.63 0.91 0.66 0.90 0.79 0.71
10 (254) 1.00 0.92 1.00 0.70 0.66 1.00 0.92 1.00 0.89 0.80
12 (305) 1.00 0.74 0.69 1.00 0.97 0.87
14 (356) 0.77 0.72 1.00 0.94
16 (406) 0.81 0.75 1.00
18 (457) 0.85 0.78
20 (508) 0.89 0.82
22 (559) 0.93 0.85
> 24 (610) 0.97 0.88
Table 23 - Load adjustment factors for 5/8-in. diameter stainless steel KWIK Bolt TZ in cracked concrete1,2
Spacing factor Edge distance Spacing factor Edge distance in shear Conc. thickness
5/8-in. KB-TZ SS in tension factor in tension in shear3 ⊥ toward edge II to edge factor in shear4
cracked concrete ƒAN ƒRN ƒAV ƒRV ƒRV ƒHV
Effective in. 3-1/8 4 3-1/8 4 3-1/8 4 3-1/8 4 3-1/8 4 3-1/8 4
embed. hef (mm) (79) (102) (79) (102) (79) (102) (79) (102) (79) (102) (79) (102)
Nominal in. 3-9/16 4-7/16 3-9/16 4-7/16 3-9/16 4-7/16 3-9/16 4-7/16 3-9/16 4-7/16 3-9/16 4-7/16
embed. hnom (mm) (90) (113) (90) (113) (90) (113) (90) (113) (90) (113) (90) (113)
2-3/8 (60) n/a 0.60 n/a 0.57 n/a 0.54 n/a 011 n/a 0.22 n/a n/a
2-3/4 (70) n/a 0.61 n/a 0.61 n/a 0.54 n/a 0.13 n/a 0.27 n/a n/a
3 (76) 0.66 0.63 n/a 0.64 0.56 0.55 n/a 0.15 n/a 0.31 n/a n/a
Spacing (s) / edge distance (ca) / concrete
3-1/4 (83) 0.67 0.64 0.77 0.66 0.56 0.55 0.24 0.17 0.48 0.35 n/a n/a
3-1/2 (89) 0.69 0.65 0.81 0.69 0.57 0.56 0.27 0.19 0.53 0.39 n/a n/a
4 (102) 0.71 0.67 0.89 0.75 0.58 0.56 0.33 0.24 0.65 0.47 n/a n/a
thickness (h) - in. (mm)
4-1/2 (114) 0.74 0.69 0.97 0.81 0.59 0.57 0.39 0.28 0.78 0.56 n/a n/a
5 (127) 0.77 0.71 1.00 0.87 0.60 0.58 0.45 0.33 0.91 0.66 0.63 n/a
5-1/2 (140) 0.79 0.73 0.93 0.61 0.59 0.52 0.38 1.00 0.76 0.66 n/a
6 (152) 0.82 0.75 1.00 0.62 0.60 0.60 0.43 0.87 0.69 0.62
7 (178) 0.87 0.79 0.64 0.61 0.75 0.55 1.00 0.74 0.67
8 (203) 0.93 0.83 0.66 0.63 0.92 0.67 0.79 0.71
10 (254) 1.00 0.92 0.70 0.66 1.00 0.93 0.89 0.80
12 (305) 1.00 0.74 0.69 1.00 0.97 0.87
14 (356) 0.78 0.72 1.00 0.94
16 (406) 0.82 0.75 1.00
18 (457) 0.85 0.79
20 (508) 0.89 0.82
22 (559) 0.93 0.85
> 24 (610) 0.97 0.88
1 Linear interpolation not permitted.
2 When combining multiple load adjustment factors (e.g. for a 4 anchor pattern in a corner with thin concrete member) the design can become very conservative.
To optimize the design, use Hilti PROFIS Anchor Design software or perform anchor calculation using design equations from ACI 318 Appendix D.
3 Spacing factor reduction in shear, ƒAV, assumes an influence of a nearby edge. If no edge exists, then ƒAV = ƒAN.
4 Concrete thickness reduction factor in shear, ƒHV, assumes an influence of a nearby edge. If no edge exists, then ƒHV = 1.0.
If a reduction factor value is in a shaded cell, this indicates that this specific edge distance may not be permitted with a certain spacing (or vice versa).
Check with table 17 and figure 3 of this section to calculate permissable edge distance, spacing and concrete thickness combinations.
224 Hilti, Inc. (US) 1-800-879-8000 | www.us.hilti.com I en español 1-800-879-5000 I Hilti (Canada) Corp. 1-800-363-4458 I www.hilti.ca I Anchor Fastening Technical Guide 2014
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4-1/2 (114) n/a 0.66 0.48 0.57 n/a 0.56 0.32 0.24 0.48 0.47 n/a n/a
5 (127) 0.72 0.68 0.51 0.61 0.59 0.57 0.38 0.28 0.51 0.55 n/a n/a
5-1/2 (140) 0.74 0.69 0.55 0.65 0.60 0.58 0.43 0.32 0.55 0.64 n/a n/a
3.3.1
thickness (h) - in. (mm)
6 (152) 0.77 0.71 0.60 0.69 0.60 0.58 0.49 0.36 0.60 0.69 0.65 n/a
7 (178) 0.81 0.75 0.70 0.78 0.62 0.60 0.62 0.46 0.70 0.78 0.70 n/a
8 (203) 0.86 0.78 0.80 0.89 0.64 0.61 0.76 0.56 0.80 0.89 0.75 0.67 3.3.2
9 (229) 0.90 0.82 0.90 1.00 0.66 0.63 0.91 0.67 0.91 1.00 0.79 0.71
9-1/2 (241) 0.92 0.83 0.95 0.66 0.63 0.98 0.72 0.98 0.81 0.73 3.3.3
10 (254) 0.94 0.85 1.00 0.67 0.64 1.00 0.78 1.00 0.83 0.75
12 (305) 1.00 0.92 0.71 0.67 1.00 0.91 0.82 3.3.4
14 (356) 0.99 0.74 0.70 0.99 0.89
16 (406) 1.00 0.78 0.73 1.00 0.95 3.3.5
18 (457) 0.81 0.75 1.00
20 (508) 0.85 0.78
22 (559) 0.88 0.81
3.3.6
> 24 (610) 0.92 0.84
3.3.7
Table 25 - Load adjustment factors for 3/4-in. diameter stainless steel KWIK Bolt TZ in cracked concrete1,2
Edge distance in shear 3.3.8
Spacing factor Edge distance Spacing factor Conc. thickness
3/4-in. KB-TZ SS in tension factor in tension in shear3 ⊥ toward edge II to edge factor in shear4
cracked concrete ƒAN ƒRN ƒAV
3.3.9
ƒRV ƒRV ƒHV
Effective in. 3-3/4 4-3/4 3-3/4 4-3/4 3-3/4 4-3/4 3-3/4 4-3/4 3-3/4 4-3/4 3-3/4 4-3/4 3.3.9
embed. hef (mm) (95) (121) (95) (121) (95) (121) (95) (121) (95) (121) (95) (121)
Nominal in. 4-5/16 5-9/16 4-5/16 5-9/16 4-5/16 5-9/16 4-5/16 5-9/16 4-5/16 5-9/16 4-5/16 5-9/16 3.3.9
embed. hnom (mm) (110) (141) (110) (141) (110) (141) (110) (141) (110) (141) (110) (142)
4 (102) n/a 0.64 n/a 0.68 n/a 0.56 n/a 0.20 n/a 0.40 n/a n/a
4-1/4 (108) n/a 0.65 0.81 0.70 n/a 0.56 0.21 0.22 0.42 0.44 n/a n/a
Spacing (s) / edge distance (ca) / concrete
4-1/2 (114) n/a 0.66 0.85 0.73 n/a 0.56 0.23 0.24 0.46 0.48 n/a n/a 3.3.9
5 (127) 0.72 0.68 0.91 0.77 0.57 0.57 0.27 0.28 0.54 0.56 n/a n/a
5-1/2 (140) 0.74 0.69 0.98 0.83 0.58 0.58 0.31 0.32 0.62 0.64 n/a n/a
3.3.9
thickness (h) - in. (mm)
6 (152) 0.77 0.71 1.00 0.88 0.58 0.59 0.35 0.37 0.71 0.73 0.58 n/a
7 (178) 0.81 0.75 1.00 0.99 0.60 0.60 0.44 0.46 0.89 0.92 0.62 n/a
8 (203) 0.86 0.78 1.00 1.00 0.61 0.61 0.54 0.56 1.00 1.00 0.67 0.67 3.3.9
9 (229) 0.90 0.82 1.00 0.62 0.63 0.65 0.67 1.00 0.71 0.72
9-1/2 (241) 0.92 0.83 1.00 0.63 0.64 0.70 0.73 1.00 0.73 0.74 3.3.9
10 (254) 0.94 0.85 0.64 0.64 0.76 0.79 0.74 0.75
12 (305) 1.00 0.92 0.67 0.67 1.00 1.00 0.82 0.83
14 (356) 0.99 0.69 0.70 0.88 0.89
16 (406) 1.00 0.72 0.73 0.94 0.95
18 (457) 0.75 0.76 1.00 1.00
20 (508) 0.78 0.78
22 (559) 0.81 0.81
> 24 (610) 0.83 0.84
1 Linear interpolation not permitted.
2 When combining multiple load adjustment factors (e.g. for a 4 anchor pattern in a corner with thin concrete member) the design can become very conservative.
To optimize the design, use Hilti PROFIS Anchor Design software or perform anchor calculation using design equations from ACI 318 Appendix D.
3 Spacing factor reduction in shear, ƒAV, assumes an influence of a nearby edge. If no edge exists, then ƒAV = ƒAN.
4 Concrete thickness reduction factor in shear, ƒHV, assumes an influence of a nearby edge. If no edge exists, then ƒHV = 1.0.
If a reduction factor value is in a shaded cell, this indicates that this specific edge distance may not be permitted with a certain spacing (or vice versa).
Check with table 17 and figure 3 of this section to calculate permissable edge distance, spacing and concrete thickness combinations.
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Figure 4 - Installation of KWIK Bolt TZ in the soffit of concrete over metal deck floor and roof assemblies - W Deck
Figure 5 - Installation of KWIK Bolt TZ in the soffit of concrete over metal deck floor and roof assemblies - B Deck
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Table 27 - Hilti KWIK Bolt TZ carbon steel design strength in the soffit of cracked lightweight concrete 3.3.6
over metal deck1,2,3,4,5,6,7 3.3.7
Loads according to Figure 4 Loads according to Figure 5
3.3.8
Tension - фNn Shear - фVn Tension - фNn Shear - фVn
Nominal Effective Nominal
anchor embed. embed. ƒ'c = 3000 psi ƒ'c = 4000 psi ƒ'c = 3000 psi ƒ'c = 4000 psi ƒ'c = 3000 psi ƒ'c = 4000 psi ƒ'c = 3000 psi ƒ'c = 4000 psi 3.3.9
diameter in. (mm) in. (mm) lb (kN) lb (kN) lb (kN) lb (kN) lb (kN) lb (kN) lb (kN) lb (kN)
2 2-5/16 950 1,095 1,3858 1,3858 1,080 1,245 1,8508 1,8508 3.3.9
3/8
(51) (59) (4.2) (4.9) (6.2) (6.2) (4.8) (5.5) (8.2) (8.2) 3.3.9
2 2-3/8 950 1,095 1,950 1,950 860 995 1,680 1,680
(51) (60) (4.2) (4.9) (8.7) (8.7) (3.8) (4.4) (7.5) (7.5)
1/2
3-1/4 3-5/8 1,705 1,970 3,215 3,215 1,955 2,255 2,565 2,565 3.3.9
(83) (92) (7.6) (8.8) (14.3) (14.3) (8.7) (10.0) (11.4) (11.4)
3.3.9
3-1/8 3-9/16 1,300 1,500 2,9908 2,9908 1,875 2,165 3,0608 3,0608
(79) (90) (5.8) (6.7) (13.3) (13.3) (8.3) (9.6) (13.6) (13.6) 3.3.9
5/8
4 4-7/16 3,020 3,485 3,9258 3,9258
n/a n/a n/a n/a 3.3.9
(102) (113) (13.4) (15.5) (17.5) (17.5)
1 See section 3.1.7.3 to convert design strength value to ASD value.
2 Linear interpolation between embedment depths and concrete compressive strengths is not permitted.
3 Tabular value is for one anchor per flute. Minimum spacing along the length of the flute is 3 x hef (effective embedment).
4 Tabular values are lightweight concrete and no additional reduction factor is needed.
5 No additional reduction factors for spacing or edge distance need to be applied.
6 Comparison to steel values in table 4 is not required. Values in tables 26 and 27 control.
7 Tabular values are for static loads only. For seismic loads, multiply cracked concrete tabular values by αseis = 0.75.
See section 3.1.7.4 for additional information on seismic applications.
8 For the following anchor sizes, an additional factor for seismic shear must be applied to the cracked concrete tabular values for seismic conditions:
3/8-inch diameter - αv,seis = 0.63
5/8-inch diameter - αv,seis = 0.94
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Figure 6 - Installation of the KWIK Bolt TZ on the top of sand-lightweight concrete over metal deck floor
and roof assemblies
Table 28 - Hilti KWIK Bolt TZ carbon steel design strength in the top of uncracked concrete
over metal deck1,2,3,4
Tension - фNn Shear - фVn
Nominal Effective Nominal
anchor embed. embed. ƒ'c = 3000 psi ƒ'c = 4000 psi ƒ'c = 3000 psi ƒ'c = 4000 psi
diameter in. (mm) in. (mm) lb (kN) lb (kN) lb (kN) lb (kN)
2 2-5/16 1,790 2,070 2,605 3,005
3/8
(51) (59) (8.0) (9.2) (11.6) (13.4)
2 2-3/8 2,415 2,790 2,605 3,005
1/2
(51) (60) (10.7) (12.4) (11.6) (13.4)
Table 29 - Hilti KWIK Bolt TZ carbon steel design strength in the top of cracked concrete
over metal deck1,2,3,4,5
Tension - фNn Shear - фVn
Nominal Effective Nominal
anchor embed. embed. ƒ'c = 3000 psi ƒ'c = 4000 psi ƒ'c = 3000 psi ƒ'c = 4000 psi
diameter in. (mm) in. (mm) lb (kN) lb (kN) lb (kN) lb (kN)
2 2-5/16 1,615 1,865 1,845 2,130
3/8
(51) (59) (7.2) (8.3) (8.2) (9.5)
2 2-3/8 1,710 1,975 1,845 2,130
1/2
(51) (60) (7.6) (8.8) (8.2) (9.5)
1 See section 3.1.7.3 to convert design strength value to ASD value.
2 Linear interpolation between embedment depths and concrete compressive strengths is not permitted.
3 Apply spacing, edge distance, and concrete thickness factors in tables 30 and 31 as necessary. Compare to the steel values
in table 4. The lesser of the values is to be used for the design.
4 Tabular values are for normal weight concrete only. For lightweight concrete multiply design strength by λa as follows:
for sand-lightweight, λa = 0.68; for all-lightweight, λa = 0.60
5 Tabular values are for static loads only. For seismic loads, multiply cracked concrete tabular values by αseis = 0.75.
See section 3.1.7.4 for additional information on seismic applications.
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3-1/4 (83) n/a n/a 0.36 n/a n/a n/a 0.72 n/a 0.72 n/a 0.73 0.75 3.3.1
3-1/2 (89) n/a n/a 0.39 n/a n/a n/a 0.81 n/a 0.81 n/a 0.76 0.78
4 (102) 0.83 n/a 0.44 n/a 0.67 n/a 0.99 n/a 0.99 n/a 0.81 0.84
3.3.2
thickness (h) - in. (mm)
4-1/2 (114) 0.88 n/a 0.50 0.50 0.69 n/a 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00
5 (127) 0.92 n/a 0.56 0.56 0.71 n/a
5-1/2 (140) 0.96 n/a 0.61 0.61 0.73 n/a 3.3.3
6 (152) 1.00 n/a 0.67 0.67 0.75 n/a
6-1/2 (165) 1.00 0.72 0.72 0.77 0.78 3.3.4
7 (178) 0.78 0.78 0.79 0.81
8 (203) 0.89 0.89 0.83 0.85 3.3.5
9 (229) 1.00 1.00 0.87 0.89
10 (254) 0.91 0.94 3.3.6
11 (279) 0.95 0.98
12 (305) 1.00 1.00
3.3.7
Table 31 - Load adjustment factors for carbon steel KWIK Bolt TZ in the top of cracked concrete over metal deck 1,2
3.3.8
3/8-in. and 1/2-in. Edge distance in shear
KB-TZ CS Spacing factor Edge distance Spacing factor Conc. thickness 3.3.9
cracked concrete in tension factor in tension in shear3 ⊥ toward edge II to edge factor in shear4
over metal deck ƒAN ƒRN ƒAV ƒRV ƒRV ƒHV 3.3.9
Anchor in. 3/8 1/2 3/8 1/2 3/8 1/2 3/8 1/2 /8 1/2 3/8 1/2
diameter da (mm) (9.5) (12.7) (9.5) (12.7) (9.5) (12.7) (9.5) (12.7) (9.5) (12.7) (9.5) (12.7) 3.3.9
Effective in. 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
embed. hef (mm) (51) (51) (51) (51) (51) (51) (51) (51) (51) (51) (51) (51)
Nominal in. 2-5/16 2-3/8 2-5/16 2-3/8 2-5/16 2-3/8 2-5/16 2-3/8 2-5/16 2-3/8 2-5/16 2-3/8
embed. hnom 3.3.9
(mm) (59) (60) (59) (60) (59) (60) (59) (60) (59) (60) (59) (60)
3 (76) n/a n/a 1.00 n/a n/a n/a 0.65 n/a 1.00 n/a n/a n/a
3.3.9
Spacing (s)/edge distance (ca)/concrete
3-1/4 (83) n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a 0.73 n/a n/a 0.74 0.76
3-1/2 (89) n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a 0.82 n/a n/a 0.76 0.79
4 (102) 0.83 n/a n/a 0.67 n/a 1.00 n/a n/a 0.82 0.84 3.3.9
thickness (h) - in. (mm)
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Figure 7 — Bolt head with length identification mark and KWIK Bolt TZ head notch embossment
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Hilti KWIK HUS-EZ (KH-EZ) anchors are Product features 3.3.6.2 Material specifications
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5/8
(83) (14.4) (15.8) (18.2) (22.4) (15.5) (17.0) (19.6) (24.1) 3.3.5
5 6,705 7,345 8,485 10,390 14,445 15,825 18,270 22,380
(127) (29.8) (32.7) (37.7) (46.2) (64.3) (70.4) (81.3) (99.6) 3.3.6
4 4,380 4,795 5,540 6,785 9,430 10,330 11,930 14,610
(102) (19.5) (21.3) (24.6) (30.2) (41.9) (45.9) (53.1) (65.0)
3/4 3.3.7
6-1/4 9,345 10,235 11,820 14,475 20,125 22,045 25,455 31,175
(159) (41.6) (45.5) (52.6) (64.4) (89.5) (98.1) (113.2) (138.7)
3.3.8
Table 3 - Hilti KWIK HUS-EZ design strength with concrete / pullout failure in cracked concrete1,2,3,4,5
3.3.9
Tension - фNn Shear - фVn
Nominal Nominal
anchor embed. ƒ'c = 2500 psi ƒ'c = 3000 psi ƒ'c = 4000 psi ƒ'c = 6000 psi ƒ'c = 2500 psi ƒ'c = 3000 psi ƒ'c = 4000 psi ƒ'c = 6000 psi 3.3.7
diameter in. (mm) lb (kN) lb (kN) lb (kN) lb (kN) lb (kN) lb (kN) lb (kN) lb (kN)
1-5/8 300 315 345 390 765 835 965 1,180
3.3.7
(41) (1.3) (1.4) (1.5) (1.7) (3.4) (3.7) (4.3) (5.2)
1/4
2-1/2 760 830 960 1,175 1,585 1,735 2,000 2,450
(64) (3.4) (3.7) (4.3) (5.2) (7.1) (7.7) (8.9) (10.9)
1-5/8 475 520 600 730 695 760 880 1,080 3.3.7
(41) (2.1) (2.3) (2.7) (3.2) (3.1) (3.4) (3.9) (4.8)
2-1/2 1,400 1,535 1,775 2,170 1,510 1,655 1,910 2,340 3.3.7
3/8
(64) (6.2) (6.8) (7.9) (9.7) (6.7) (7.4) (8.5) (10.4)
3-1/4 2,185 2,390 2,765 3,385 4,705 5,155 5,950 7,285
3.3.7
(83) (9.7) (10.6) (12.3) (15.1) (20.9) (22.9) (26.5) (32.4)
2-1/4 1,035 1,135 1,310 1,605 1,115 1,220 1,410 1,725
3.3.7
(57) (4.6) (5.0) (5.8) (7.1) (5.0) (5.4) (6.3) (7.7)
3 1,755 1,920 2,220 2,715 1,890 2,070 2,390 2,925
1/2
(76) (7.8) (8.5) (9.9) (12.1) (8.4) (9.2) (10.6) (13.0)
4-1/4 3,190 3,495 4,040 4,945 6,875 7,530 8,695 10,650
(108) (14.2) (15.5) (18.0) (22.0) (30.6) (33.5) (38.7) (47.4)
3-1/4 2,040 2,235 2,580 3,165 2,200 2,410 2,780 3,405
(83) (9.1) (9.9) (11.5) (14.1) (9.8) (10.7) (12.4) (15.1)
5/8
5 4,225 4,625 5,340 6,540 9,095 9,965 11,505 14,090
(127) (18.8) (20.6) (23.8) (29.1) (40.5) (44.3) (51.2) (62.7)
4 2,755 3,020 3,485 4,270 5,940 6,505 7,510 9,200
(102) (12.3) (13.4) (15.5) (19.0) (26.4) (28.9) (33.4) (40.9)
3/4
6-1/4 5,885 6,445 7,440 9,115 12,670 13,880 16,030 19,630
(159) (26.2) (28.7) (33.1) (40.5) (56.4) (61.7) (71.3) (87.3)
1 See section 3.1.7.3 to convert design strength value to ASD value.
2 Linear interpolation between embedment depths and concrete compressive strengths is not permitted.
3 Apply spacing, edge distance, and concrete thickness factors in table 6 to 15 as necessary. Compare to the steel values in table 4.
The lesser of the values is to be used for the design
4 Tabular values are for normal weight concrete only. For lightweight concrete multiply design strength by λa as follows:
for sand-lightweight, λa = 0.68; for all-lightweight, λa = 0.60
5 Tabular values are for static loads only. For seismic loads, multiply cracked concrete tabular values by the following reduction factors:
1/4-in diameter by 1-5/8-in nominal embedment depth - αseis = 0.60
All other sizes - αseis = 0.75
See section 3.1.7.4 for additional information on seismic applications.
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spacing s
Case 2 cmin,1 at smin,1
as follows:
cmin,2
(smin,1 – smin,2) sdesign
Case 1 s ≥ smin,2 + ___________ (c – cmin,2)
(cmin,1 – cmin,2) cmin,2 at smin,2
cmin,1
smin,2 cdesign
smin,1 Concrete edge distance c
Edge
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3-1/2 (89) 1.00 0.81 0.73 0.95 0.74 0.65 0.58 0.89 0.30 0.61 0.98 n/a n/a
4 (102) 0.86 0.77 1.00 0.78 0.68 0.59 1.00 0.37 0.74 1.00 0.84 n/a
thickness (h) - in. (mm)
4-1/2 (114) 0.90 0.80 0.81 0.70 0.60 0.44 0.88 0.89 n/a
4-3/4 (121) 0.93 0.82 0.83 0.71 0.60 0.48 0.96 0.91 0.64
5 (127) 0.95 0.83 0.84 0.72 0.61 0.52 1.00 0.94 0.66
6 (152) 1.00 0.90 0.91 0.76 0.63 0.68 1.00 0.72
7 (178) 0.97 0.98 0.81 0.65 0.86 0.78
8 (203) 1.00 1.00 0.85 0.67 1.00 0.83
9 (229) 0.90 0.69 0.88
10 (254) 0.94 0.71 0.93
11 (279) 0.98 0.74 0.97
12 (305) 1.00 0.76 1.00
14 (356) 0.80
16 (406) 0.84
18 (457) 0.89
20 (508) 0.93
24 (610) 1.00
Table 9 - Load adjustment factors for 3/8-in. diameter KWIK HUS-EZ in cracked concrete1,2
Spacing factor Edge distance Spacing factor Edge distance in shear Conc. thickness factor
3/8-in. KH-EZ in tension factor in tension in shear 3 ⊥ toward edge II to edge in shear 4
Cracked concrete ƒAN ƒRN ƒAV ƒRV ƒRV ƒHV
in. 1-5/8 2-1/2 3-1/4 1-5/8 2-1/2 3-1/4 1-5/8 2-1/2 3-1/4 1-5/8 2-1/2 3-1/4 1-5/8 2-1/2 3-1/4 1-5/8 2-1/2 3-1/4
Embedment hnom
(mm) (41) (64) (83) (41) (64) (83) (41) (64) (83) (41) (64) (83) (41) (64) (83) (41) (64) (83)
1-1/2 (38) n/a n/a n/a 0.92 0.66 0.57 n/a n/a n/a 0.49 0.25 0.09 0.92 0.50 0.17 n/a n/a n/a
2 (51) n/a n/a n/a 1.00 0.79 0.66 n/a n/a n/a 0.76 0.39 0.13 1.00 0.77 0.26 n/a n/a n/a
2-1/4 (57) 0.84 0.70 0.65 1.00 0.85 0.70 0.66 0.60 0.55 0.90 0.46 0.16 1.00 0.85 0.31 n/a n/a n/a
2-1/2 (64) 0.88 0.72 0.67 1.00 0.92 0.75 0.67 0.61 0.55 1.00 0.54 0.18 1.00 0.92 0.37 n/a n/a n/a
3 (76) 0.95 0.77 0.70 1.00 1.00 0.85 0.71 0.63 0.56 1.00 0.71 0.24 1.00 1.00 0.48 n/a n/a n/a
3-1/4 (83) 0.99 0.79 0.72 0.90 0.73 0.64 0.57 0.80 0.27 0.55 0.95 n/a n/a
Spacing (s)/edge distance (ca)/concrete
3-1/2 (89) 1.00 0.81 0.73 0.95 0.74 0.65 0.58 0.90 0.31 0.61 0.98 n/a n/a
4 (102) 0.86 0.77 1.00 0.78 0.68 0.59 1.00 0.37 0.75 1.00 0.84 n/a
thickness (h) - in. (mm)
4-1/2 (114) 0.90 0.80 0.81 0.70 0.60 0.44 0.89 0.89 n/a
4-3/4 (121) 0.93 0.82 0.83 0.71 0.60 0.48 0.97 0.92 0.64
5 (127) 0.95 0.83 0.85 0.72 0.61 0.52 1.00 0.94 0.66
6 (152) 1.00 0.90 0.92 0.77 0.63 0.69 1.00 0.72
7 (178) 0.97 0.98 0.81 0.65 0.86 0.78
8 (203) 1.00 1.00 0.85 0.67 1.00 0.83
9 (229) 0.90 0.69 0.88
10 (254) 0.94 0.72 0.93
11 (279) 0.99 0.74 0.97
12 (305) 1.00 0.76 1.00
14 (356) 0.80
16 (406) 0.85
18 (457) 0.89
20 (508) 0.93
24 (610) 1.00
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4 (102) 0.94 0.81 0.71 1.00 0.80 0.71 0.65 0.57 0.87 0.26 1.00 0.52 n/a n/a n/a
4-1/2 (114) 0.99 0.85 0.73 0.87 0.73 0.67 0.58 1.00 0.31 0.62 0.96 n/a n/a
4-3/4 (121) 1.00 0.87 0.75 0.91 0.74 0.68 0.58 0.33 0.67 0.99 0.85 n/a
thickness (h) - in. (mm)
5 (127) 0.89 0.76 0.95 0.76 0.69 0.58 0.36 0.72 1.00 0.87 n/a 3.3.1
6 (152) 0.96 0.81 1.00 0.81 0.73 0.60 0.47 0.95 0.95 n/a
6-3/4 (171) 1.00 0.85 0.85 0.76 0.61 0.57 1.00 1.00 0.68 3.3.2
7 (178) 0.86 0.86 0.77 0.62 0.60 0.69
8 (203) 0.91 0.91 0.80 0.64 0.73 0.73
9 (229) 0.97 0.96 0.84 0.65 0.87 0.78 3.3.3
10 (254) 1.00 1.00 0.88 0.67 1.00 0.82
11 (279) 0.92 0.69 0.86 3.3.4
12 (305) 0.95 0.70 0.90
14 (356) 1.00 0.74 0.97 3.3.5
16 (406) 0.77 1.00
18 (457) 0.80
20 (508) 0.84
3.3.6
> 24 (610) 0.91
3.3.7
Table 11 - Load adjustment factors for 1/2-in. diameter KWIK HUS-EZ in cracked concrete1,2
Spacing factor Edge distance Spacing factor Edge distance in shear Conc. thickness factor 3.3.8
1/2-in. KH-EZ in tension factor in tension in shear 3 ⊥ toward edge II to edge in shear 4
cracked concrete ƒAN ƒRN ƒAV ƒRV ƒRV ƒHV 3.3.9
in. 2-1/4 3 4-1/4 2-1/4 3 4-1/4 2-1/4 3 4-1/4 2-1/4 3 4-1/4 2-1/4 3 4-1/4 2-1/4 3 4-1/4
Embedment hnom
(mm) (57) (76) (108) (57) (76) (108) (57) (76) (108) (57) (76) (108) (57) (76) (108) (57) (76) (108) 3.3.7
1-3/4 (44) n/a n/a n/a 0.82 0.66 0.55 n/a n/a n/a 0.45 0.28 0.08 0.82 0.57 0.17 n/a n/a n/a
2 (51) n/a n/a n/a 0.90 0.72 0.58 n/a n/a n/a 0.55 0.35 0.10 0.90 0.70 0.21 n/a n/a n/a 3.3.7
2-1/2 (64) n/a n/a n/a 1.00 0.83 0.65 n/a n/a n/a 0.77 0.49 0.14 1.00 0.83 0.29 n/a n/a n/a
3 (76) 0.83 0.73 0.66 1.00 0.94 0.72 0.67 0.62 0.56 1.00 0.64 0.19 1.00 0.94 0.38 n/a n/a n/a
3-1/2 (89) 0.88 0.77 0.68 1.00 0.79 0.70 0.64 0.56 0.80 0.24 1.00 0.48 n/a n/a n/a
Spacing (s)/edge distance (ca)/concrete
4 (102) 0.94 0.81 0.71 1.00 0.87 0.72 0.66 0.57 0.98 0.29 1.00 0.59 n/a n/a n/a
4-1/2 (114) 0.99 0.85 0.73 0.95 0.75 0.69 0.58 1.00 0.35 0.70 1.00 n/a n/a 3.3.7
4-3/4 (121) 1.00 0.87 0.75 0.99 0.77 0.70 0.59 0.38 0.76 0.88 n/a
thickness (h) - in. (mm)
5 (127) 0.89 0.76 1.00 0.78 0.71 0.59 0.41 0.82 0.91 n/a 3.3.7
6 (152) 0.96 0.81 1.00 0.84 0.75 0.61 0.54 1.00 0.99 n/a
6-3/4 (171) 1.00 0.85 0.88 0.78 0.62 0.64 1.00 0.70
3.3.7
7 (178) 0.86 0.89 0.79 0.63 0.68 0.72
8 (203) 0.91 0.95 0.83 0.65 0.83 0.77
9 (229) 0.97 1.00 0.87 0.67 0.99 0.81 3.3.7
10 (254) 1.00 0.91 0.68 1.00 0.86
11 (279) 0.95 0.70 0.90
12 (305) 0.99 0.72 0.94
14 (356) 1.00 0.76 1.00
16 (406) 0.79
18 (457) 0.83
20 (508) 0.87
> 24 (610) 0.94
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4 (102) 0.78 0.67 1.00 0.76 0.65 0.56 0.81 0.22 1.00 0.43 n/a n/a
4-1/2 (114) 0.81 0.69 0.83 0.66 0.57 0.97 0.26 0.52 n/a n/a
5 (127) 0.85 0.71 0.89 0.68 0.58 1.00 0.30 0.60 0.85 n/a
thickness (h) - in. (mm)
5-1/2 (140) 0.88 0.74 0.96 0.70 0.58 0.35 0.70 0.89 n/a
6 (152) 0.92 0.76 1.00 0.72 0.59 0.40 0.80 0.93 n/a
7 (178) 0.99 0.80 0.75 0.61 0.50 1.00 1.00 0.65
8 (203) 1.00 0.84 0.79 0.62 0.61 0.69
9 (229) 0.89 0.83 0.64 0.73 0.74
10 (254) 0.93 0.86 0.65 0.86 0.78
11 (279) 0.97 0.90 0.67 0.99 0.81
12 (305) 1.00 0.94 0.68 1.00 0.85
14 (356) 1.00 0.71 0.92
16 (406) 0.74 0.98
18 (457) 0.77 1.00
20 (508) 0.80
24 (610) 0.86
> 30 (762) 0.95
Table 13 - Load adjustment factors for 5/8-in. diameter KWIK HUS-EZ in cracked concrete1,2
Spacing factor Edge distance Spacing factor Edge distance in shear Conc. thickness
5/8-in. KH-EZ in tension factor in tension in shear3 ⊥ toward edge II to edge factor in shear4
cracked concrete ƒAN ƒRN ƒAV ƒRV ƒRV ƒHV
in. 3-1/4 5 3-1/4 5 3-1/4 5 3-1/4 5 3-1/4 5 3-1/4 5
Embedment hnom
(mm) (83) (127) (83) (127) (83) (127) (83) (127) (83) (127) (83) (127)
1-3/4 (44) n/a n/a 0.63 0.51 n/a n/a 0.27 0.07 0.53 0.14 n/a n/a
2 (51) n/a n/a 0.68 0.54 n/a n/a 0.33 0.09 0.65 0.17 n/a n/a
2-1/2 (64) n/a n/a 0.77 0.59 n/a n/a 0.46 0.12 0.77 0.24 n/a n/a
3 (76) 0.71 0.63 0.87 0.65 0.62 0.55 0.60 0.16 0.87 0.32 n/a n/a
3-1/2 (89) 0.74 0.65 0.98 0.70 0.64 0.56 0.75 0.20 0.98 0.40 n/a n/a
Spacing (s)/edge distance (ca)/concrete
4 (102) 0.78 0.67 1.00 0.76 0.66 0.57 0.92 0.25 1.00 0.49 n/a n/a
4-1/2 (114) 0.81 0.69 0.83 0.68 0.57 1.00 0.29 0.59 n/a n/a
5 (127) 0.85 0.71 0.89 0.70 0.58 0.34 0.69 0.89 n/a
thickness (h) - in. (mm)
5-1/2 (140) 0.88 0.74 0.96 0.72 0.59 0.40 0.79 0.93 n/a
6 (152) 0.92 0.76 1.00 0.74 0.60 0.45 0.90 0.97 n/a
7 (178) 0.99 0.80 0.78 0.61 0.57 1.00 1.00 0.68
8 (203) 1.00 0.84 0.82 0.63 0.69 0.72
9 (229) 0.89 0.86 0.65 0.83 0.77
10 (254) 0.93 0.89 0.66 0.97 0.81
11 (279) 0.97 0.93 0.68 1.00 0.85
12 (305) 1.00 0.97 0.70 0.89
14 (356) 1.00 0.73 0.96
16 (406) 0.76 1.00
18 (457) 0.79
20 (508) 0.83
24 (610) 0.89
> 30 (762) 0.99
1 Linear interpolation not permitted.
2 When combining multiple load adjustment factors (e.g. for a 4 anchor pattern in a corner with thin concrete member) the design can become very conservative.
To optimize the design, use Hilti PROFIS Anchor Design software or perform anchor calculation using design equations from ACI 318 Appendix D.
3 Spacing factor reduction in shear, ƒAV, assumes an influence of a nearby edge. If no edge exists, then ƒAV = ƒAN.
4 Concrete thickness reduction factor in shear, ƒHV, assumes an influence of a nearby edge. If no edge exists, then ƒHV = 1.0.
If a reduction factor value is in a shaded cell, this indicates that this specific edge distance may not be permitted with a certain spacing (or vice versa).
Check with table 5 and figure 2 of this section to calculate permissable edge distance, spacing and concrete thickness combinations.
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4-1/2 (114) 0.76 0.65 1.00 0.72 0.59 0.56 0.39 0.20 0.79 0.41 n/a n/a
5 (127) 0.79 0.67 0.76 0.60 0.56 0.46 0.24 0.92 0.48 n/a n/a
3.3.1
5-1/2 (140) 0.81 0.69 0.81 0.61 0.57 0.53 0.28 1.00 0.55 n/a n/a
thickness (h) - in. (mm)
6 (152) 0.84 0.71 0.86 0.62 0.58 0.61 0.31 0.63 0.69 n/a 3.3.2
7 (178) 0.90 0.74 0.97 0.64 0.59 0.77 0.40 0.79 0.75 n/a
8 (203) 0.96 0.78 1.00 0.66 0.60 0.94 0.48 0.97 0.80 n/a 3.3.3
8-1/8 (206) 0.96 0.78 0.66 0.60 0.96 0.50 0.99 0.80 0.65
9 (229) 1.00 0.81 0.68 0.62 1.00 0.58 1.00 0.85 0.68 3.3.4
10 (254) 0.84 0.70 0.63 0.68 0.89 0.72
11 (279) 0.88 0.72 0.64 0.78 0.94 0.75 3.3.5
12 (305) 0.91 0.74 0.65 0.89 0.98 0.79
14 (356) 0.98 0.78 0.68 1.00 1.00 0.85 3.3.6
16 (406) 1.00 0.82 0.71 0.91
18 (457) 0.86 0.73 0.96 3.3.7
20 (508) 0.90 0.76 1.00
24 (610) 0.98 0.81
3.3.8
30 (762) 1.00 0.89
> 36 (914) 0.96
3.3.9
Table 15 - Load adjustment factors for 3/4-in. diameter KWIK HUS-EZ in cracked concrete1,2
Spacing factor Edge distance Spacing factor Edge distance in shear 3.3.7
Conc. thickness
3/4-in. KH-EZ in tension factor in tension in shear3 ⊥ toward edge II to edge factor in shear4
cracked concrete ƒAN ƒRN ƒAV 3.3.7
ƒRV ƒRV ƒHV
in. 4 6-1/4 4 6-1/4 4 6-1/4 4 6-1/4 4 6-1/4 4 6-1/4
Embedment hnom
(mm) (102) (159) (102) (159) (102) (159) (102) (159) (102) (159) (102) (159)
1-3/4 (44) n/a n/a 0.57 0.48 n/a n/a 0.11 0.06 0.22 0.11 n/a n/a 3.3.7
2 (51) n/a n/a 0.61 0.50 n/a n/a 0.13 0.07 0.27 0.14 n/a n/a
2-1/2 (64) n/a n/a 0.68 0.54 n/a n/a 0.19 0.10 0.37 0.19 n/a n/a 3.3.7
3 (76) 0.67 0.60 0.76 0.58 0.57 0.54 0.24 0.13 0.49 0.25 n/a n/a
3-1/2 (89) 0.70 0.62 0.85 0.63 0.58 0.55 0.31 0.16 0.61 0.32 n/a n/a
3.3.7
4 (102) 0.73 0.64 0.93 0.67 0.59 0.56 0.38 0.19 0.75 0.39 n/a n/a
Spacing (s)/edge distance (ca)/concrete
4-1/2 (114) 0.76 0.65 1.00 0.72 0.60 0.56 0.45 0.23 0.90 0.46 n/a n/a
5 (127) 0.79 0.67 0.77 0.61 0.57 0.52 0.27 1.00 0.54 n/a n/a
3.3.7
5-1/2 (140) 0.81 0.69 0.81 0.62 0.58 0.60 0.31 0.63 n/a n/a
thickness (h) - in. (mm)
6 (152) 0.84 0.71 0.87 0.63 0.58 0.69 0.36 0.71 0.72 n/a
7 (178) 0.90 0.74 0.97 0.65 0.60 0.87 0.45 0.90 0.78 n/a
8 (203) 0.96 0.78 1.00 0.67 0.61 1.00 0.55 1.00 0.83 n/a
8-1/8 (206) 0.96 0.78 0.68 0.61 0.56 0.84 0.67
9 (229) 1.00 0.81 0.70 0.63 0.66 0.88 0.71
10 (254) 0.84 0.72 0.64 0.77 0.93 0.75
11 (279) 0.88 0.74 0.65 0.89 0.98 0.78
12 (305) 0.91 0.76 0.67 1.00 1.00 0.82
14 (356) 0.98 0.80 0.70 0.89
16 (406) 1.00 0.85 0.72 0.95
18 (457) 0.89 0.75 1.00
20 (508) 0.93 0.78
24 (610) 1.00 0.84
30 (762) 0.92
> 36 (914) 1.00
1 Linear interpolation not permitted.
2 When combining multiple load adjustment factors (e.g. for a 4 anchor pattern in a corner with thin concrete member) the design can become very conservative.
To optimize the design, use Hilti PROFIS Anchor Design software or perform anchor calculation using design equations from ACI 318 Appendix D.
3 Spacing factor reduction in shear, ƒAV, assumes an influence of a nearby edge. If no edge exists, then ƒAV = ƒAN.
4 Concrete thickness reduction factor in shear, ƒHV, assumes an influence of a nearby edge. If no edge exists, then ƒHV = 1.0.
If a reduction factor value is in a shaded cell, this indicates that this specific edge distance may not be permitted with a certain spacing (or vice versa).
Check with table 5 and figure 2 of this section to calculate permissable edge distance, spacing and concrete thickness combinations.
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Table 17 - Hilti KWIK HUS-EZ in the soffit of cracked lightweight concrete over metal deck1,2,3,4,5,6
Installation in lower flute Installation in upper flute
Tension - фNn7 Shear - фVn7,8 Tension - фNn7 Shear - фVn7,8
Nominal Nominal
anchor embedment ƒ'c = 3000 psi ƒ'c = 4000 psi ƒ'c = 3000 psi ƒ'c = 4000 psi ƒ'c = 3000 psi ƒ'c = 4000 psi ƒ'c = 3000 psi ƒ'c = 4000 psi
diameter in. (mm) lb (kN) lb (kN) lb (kN) lb (kN) lb (kN) lb (kN) lb (kN) lb (kN)
1-5/8 280 305 725 725 340 370 725 725
(41) (1.2) (1.4) (3.2) (3.2) (1.5) (1.6) (3.2) (3.2)
1/4
2-1/2 605 700 1,325 1,325 635 735 1,960 1,960
(64) (2.7) (3.1) (5.9) (5.9) (2.8) (3.3) (8.7) (8.7)
1-5/8 525 605 905 905 770 890 2,200 2,200
(41) (2.3) (2.7) (4.0) (4.0) (3.4) (4.0) (9.8) (9.8)
2-1/2 1,035 1,195 905 905 1,345 1,555 3,655 3,655
3/8
(64) (4.6) (5.3) (4.0) (4.0) (6.0) (6.9) (16.3) (16.3)
3-1/4 1,805 2,085 2,165 2,165
n/a n/a n/a n/a
(83) (8.0) (9.3) (9.6) (9.6)
2-1/4 535 620 965 965 640 740 4,710 4,710
(57) (2.4) (2.8) (4.3) (4.3) (2.8) (3.3) (21.0) (21.0)
3 1,255 1,450 1,750 1,750
1/2 n/a n/a n/a n/a
(76) (5.6) (6.4) (7.8) (7.8)
4-1/4 2,195 2,535 2,155 2,155
n/a n/a n/a n/a
(108) (9.8) (11.3) (9.6) (9.6)
3-1/4 1,710 1,975 2,080 2,080
n/a n/a n/a n/a
(83) (7.6) (8.8) (9.3) (9.3)
5/8
5 3,885 4,485 2,515 2,515
n/a n/a n/a n/a
(127) (17.3) (20.0) (11.2) (11.2)
4 1,710 1,975 2,255 2,255
3/4 n/a n/a n/a n/a
(102) (7.6) (8.8) (10.0) (10.0)
1 See section 3.1.7.3 to convert design strength value to ASD value.
2 Linear interpolation between embedment depths and concrete compressive strengths is not permitted.
3 Tabular value is for one anchor per flute. Minimum spacing along the length of the flute is 3 x hnom (nominal embedment).
4 Tabular values are lightweight concrete and no additional reduction factor is needed.
5 No additional reduction factors for spacing or edge distance need to be applied.
6 Comparison to steel values in table 4 is not required. Values in tables 16 and 17 control.
7 Tabular values are for static loads only. For seismic loads, multiply cracked concrete tabular values by αseis = 0.75.
See section 3.1.7.4 for additional information on seismic applications.
8 For the following anchor sizes, an additional factor for seismic shear must be applied to the cracked concrete tabular values for seismic conditions:
1/4-inch diameter - αv,seis = 0.75
3/8-inch diameter - αv,seis = 0.60
1/2-inch diameter - αv,seis = 0.60
5/8-inch diameter - αv,seis = 0.60
3/4-inch diameter - αv,seis = 0.70
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3.3.1
3.3.2
3.3.3
3.3.4
1 A
nchors may be placed in the upper or lower flute of the steel deck profile provided the minimum concrete cover above the drilled hole is
satisfied. Anchors in the lower flute may be installed with a maximum 1-inch offset in either direction from the center of the flute. The offset 3.3.5
distance may be increased proportionally for profiles with lower flute widths greater than those shown provided the minimum lower flute edge
distance is also satisfied. 3.3.6
3.3.7
Figure 4 – Installation of KWIK HUS-EZ on the top of sand-lightweight concrete over metal floor and roof assemblies
3.3.8
3.3.9
3.3.7
3.3.7
3.3.7
3.3.7
3.3.7
3.3.7
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Table 19 - Hilti KWIK HUS-EZ in the top of ucracked concrete over metal deck1,2,3,4
Tension - фNn Shear - фVn
Nominal
Anchor embed. ƒ'c = 3000 psi ƒ'c = 4000 psi ƒ'c = 3000 psi ƒ'c = 4000 psi
diameter depth (20.7 MPa) (27.6 MPa) (20.7 MPa) (27.6 MPa)
in. (mm) in. (mm) lb (kN) lb (kN) lb (kN) lb (kN)
1/4 1-5/8 315 345 835 965
(6.4) (41) (1.4) (1.5) (3.7) (4.3)
3/8 1-5/8 520 600 760 880
(9.5) (41) (2.3) (2.7) (3.4) (3.9)
1 See section 3.1.7.3 to convert design strength value to ASD value.
2 Linear interpolation between embedment depths and concrete compressive strengths is not permitted.
3 Apply spacing, edge distance, and concrete thickness factors in tables 20 and 21 as necessary. Compare to
the steel values
in table 4. The lesser of the values is to be used for the design.
4 Tabular values are for normal weight concrete only. For lightweight concrete multiply design strength by λa
as follows:
for sand-lightweight, λa = 0.68; for all-lightweight, λa = 0.60
5 Tabular values are for static loads only. For seismic loads, multiply cracked concrete tabular values by the
following reduction factors:
1/4-inch diameter - αseis = 0.60
3/8-inch diameter- αseis = 0.75.
See section 3.1.7.4 for additional information on seismic applications.
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2-1/2 (64) n/a n/a 0.63 0.83 n/a n/a 0.63 0.83 0.63 0.83 0.78 0.83
3 (76) 0.92 0.95 0.75 1.00 0.68 0.71 0.75 1.00 0.75 1.00 0.85 0.91 3.3.1
3-1/4 (83) 0.96 0.99 0.81 0.70 0.72 0.81 0.81
thickness (h) - in. (mm)
3-1/2 (89) 0.99 1.00 0.88 0.71 0.74 0.88 0.88 3.3.2
4 (102) 1.00 1.00 0.74 0.78 1.00 1.00
4-1/2 (114) 0.77 0.81 3.3.3
5 (127) 0.80 0.84
5-1/2 (140) 0.83 0.88 3.3.4
6 (152) 0.86 0.91
6-1/2 (165) 0.89 0.95 3.3.5
7 (178) 0.92 0.98
7-1/2 (191) 0.95 1.00
3.3.6
8 (203) 0.98
9 (229) 1.00
3.3.7
Table 21 - Load adjustment factors for KWIK HUS-EZ in the top of cracked concrete over metal deck 1,2
3.3.8
1/4-in. and 3/8-in. Edge distance in shear
KH-EZ Spacing factor Edge distance Spacing factor Conc. thickness 3.3.9
uncracked concrete in tension factor in tension in shear3 ⊥ toward edge II to edge factor in shear4
over metal deck ƒAN ƒRN ƒAV ƒRV ƒRV ƒHV 3.3.7
Anchor in. 1/4 3/8 1/4 3/8 1/4 3/8 1/4 3/8 1/4 3/8 1/4 3/8
diameter da (mm) (6.4) (9.5) (6.4) (9.5) (6.4) (9.5) (6.4) (9.5) (6.4) (9.5) (6.4) (9.5) 3.3.7
Nominal in. 1-5/8 1-5/8 1-5/8 1-5/8 1-5/8 1-5/8 1-5/8 1-5/8 1-5/8 1-5/8 1-5/8 1-5/8
embed. hnom (mm) (41) (41) (41) (41) (41) (41) (41) (41) (41) (41) (41) (41)
1-3/4 (44) n/a n/a 0.99 1.00 n/a n/a 0.51 0.62 0.99 1.00 n/a n/a
2 (51) n/a n/a 1.00 n/a n/a 0.62 0.76 1.00 n/a n/a 3.3.7
Spacing (s)/edge distance (ca)/concrete
2-1/2 (64) n/a n/a n/a n/a 0.87 1.00 0.78 0.83
3 (76) 0.92 0.95 0.68 0.71 1.00 0.85 0.91 3.3.7
3-1/4 (83) 0.96 0.99 0.70 0.73
thickness (h) - in. (mm)
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Table 23 – Allowable shear loads for KWIK HUS-EZ installed in grout-filled masonry walls (lb)1,2,3,4,5
Spacing Edge distance
Load reduction factor at cmin
Nominal Load Load direction Load direction
anchor Embedment Load at ccr Critical - Scr Minimum - Smin reduction Critical - ccr Minimum - cmin perpendicular parallel
diameter in.6 and scr in.7 in.7 factor at Smin8 in.9 in.9 to edge to edge
1 5/8 675 1.00 1.00
1/4 4 4 1.00 4 4
2 1/2 840 1.00 1.00
1 5/8 1,140 0.61 1.00
3/8 2 1/2 1,165 6 4 0.94 6 4 0.70 1.00
3 1/4 1,190 0.70 1.00
2 1/4 1,845 0.50 1.00
1/2 3 2,055 8 4 0.88 8 4 0.45 0.94
4 1/4 2,745 0.40 0.89
3 1/4 3,040 0.36 0.82
5/8 10 4 0.36 10 4
5 3,485 0.34 0.92
4 3,040 0.36 0.82
3/4 10 4 0.36 10 4
6 1/4 3,485 0.34 0.92
1 All values are for anchors installed in fully grouted masonry with minimum masonry prism strength of 1,500 psi. Concrete masonry units
may be lightweight, medium-weight or normal-weight.
2 Anchors may not be installed within one inch in any direction of a vertical joint.
3 Linear interpolation of load values between minimum spacing smin and critical spacing scr and between minimum edge distance cmin and
critical edge distance ccr is permitted.
( )( )
Tapplied Vapplied Tapplied 5/3 Vapplied 5/3
4 For combined loading: For 1/4-in. - + ≤ 1 For 3/8- through 3/4-in. - + ≤ 1
Tallowable Vallowable Tallowable Vallowable
5 See figure 5 for anchor locations.
6 Embedment depth is measured from the outside face of the concrete masonry embedment.
7 Critical spacing scr is the anchor spacing where full load values may be used. The minimum spacing smin is the minimum spacing for which
values are available and installation is recommended. Spacing is measured from the center of one anchor to the center of the adjacent
anchor.
8 Load reduction factors are multiplicative, both spacing and edge distance load reduction factors must be considered. Load values for
anchors installed at less than ccr or scr must be multiplied by the appropriate load reduction factor based on actual edge distance (c) or
spacing (s).
9 The critical edge distance ccr is the edge distance where full load values may be used. The minimum edge distance cmin is the minimum
edge distance for which values are available and installation is recommended. For tension, ccr equals cmin. Edge distance is measured from
the center of the anchor to the closest edge.
10 Load values must be reduced by 21% for installations within 1 1/4 inches of the bed joint.
11 Load values must be reduced by 13% for installations within 1 1/4 inches of the bed joint.
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Table 25 – KWIK HUS-EZ allowable loads installed in end of wall or vertical members of wall openings1,2,3 3.3.7
Shear lb
3.3.8
Load direction
Minimum Minimum
Nominal embedment Edge Critical end Parallel Perpendicular 3.3.9
anchor depth distance4 spacing5 distance6 Tension to edge of to edge of
diameter in. in. in. in. lb masonry wall masonry wall 3.3.7
1 1/2 360 525 205
1 5/8
3 3/4 380 595 585 3.3.7
1/4 4 4
1 1/2 590 610 225
2 1/2
3 3/4 755 635 585
1 1/2 355 725 215
1 5/8
3 3/4 465 1010 825 3.3.7
3/8 6 6
1 1/2 565 875 240
3 1/4 3.3.7
3 3/4 1020 1195 1050
1 3/4 500 855 260
2 1/4 3.3.7
3 3/4 525 1100 1050
1/2 8 8
1 3/4 650 925 280
4 1/4 3.3.7
3 3/4 1150 1240 1050
5/8 5 3 3/4 10 10 1605 2215 1050
3/4 6 1/4 3 3/4 12 12 1865 2550 1050
1 All values are for anchors installed in fully grouted concrete masonry with minimum masonry prism strength of 1,500 psi. Concrete masonry
units may be lightweight, medium-weight or normal-weight conforming to ASTM C90. Allowable loads are calculated using safety factor of 5.
2 See figure 6 and 7 for allowable anchor installation locations on the top of grout-filled concrete masonry walls. Anchors may not be installed
within one inch of a vertical joint. See figure 7 for anchor installation locations in end-of-wall and vertical members of wall openings.
3 Anchors may not be installed within one inch in any direction of a vertical joint.
4 For load values at edge distances between listed values linear interpolation is permitted.
5 Critical spacing equals minimum spacing.
6 Minimum end distance applicable to top-of-wall and end-of-wall and does not apply for wall openings such as windows.
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Figure 5 – Acceptable locations (shaded areas) for Hilti KWIK HUS-EZ anchors in grout-filled concrete masonry
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3.3.1
3.3.2
3.3.3
3.3.4
3.3.5
3.3.6
3.3.7
3.3.6.5 Ordering information1
Total Length without Minimum Embedment 3.3.8
Description Hole Diameter Anchor Head Depth Qty (pcs) / Box
KH-EZ 1/4x1-7/8 1/4 1-7/8 1-5/8 100 3.3.9
KH-EZ 1/4x2-5/8 1/4 2-5/8 2-1/2 100
3.3.7
KH-EZ 1/4x3 1/4 3 2-1/2 100
KH-EZ 1/4x3-1/2 1/4 3-1/2 2-1/2 100 3.3.7
KH-EZ 1/4x4 1/4 4 2-1/2 100
KH-EZ 3/8x1-7/8 3/8 1-7/8 1-5/8 50
KH-EZ 3/8x2-1/8 3/8 2-1/8 1-5/8 50
3.3.7
KH-EZ 3/8x3 3/8 3 2-1/2 50
KH-EZ 3/8x3-1/2 3/8 3-1/2 2-1/2 50 3.3.7
KH-EZ 3/8x4 3/8 4 3-1/4 50
3.3.7
KH-EZ 3/8x5 3/8 5 3-1/4 30
KH-EZ 1/2x2-1/2 1/2 2-1/2 2-1/4 30 3.3.7
KH-EZ 1/2x3 1/2 3 2-1/4 30
KH-EZ 1/2x3-1/2 1/2 3-1/2 3 25
KH-EZ 1/2x4 1/2 4 3 25
KH-EZ 1/2x4-1/2 1/2 4-1/2 4 1/4 25
KH-EZ 1/2x5 1/2 5 4 1/4 25
KH-EZ 1/2x6 1/2 6 4-1/4 25
KH-EZ 5/8x3-1/2 5/8 3-1/2 3-1/4 15
KH-EZ 5/8x4 5/8 4 3-1/4 15
KH-EZ 5/8x5-1/2 5/8 5-1/2 3-1/4 15
KH-EZ 5/8x6-1/2 5/8 6-1/2 3-1/4 15
KH-EZ 5/8x8 5/8 8 3-1/4 15
KH-EZ 3/4x4-1/2 3/4 4-1/2 4 10
KH-EZ 3/4x5-1/2 3/4 5-1/2 4 10
KH-EZ 3/4x7 3/4 7 4 10
KH-EZ 3/4x8 3/4 8 4 10
KH-EZ 3/4x9 3/4 9 4 10
1 All dimensions in inches
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Notes
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Hilti KWIK HUS-EZ I (KH-EZ I) anchors • Thread design enables quality 3.3.7.2 Material specifications
are comprised of a body with an setting and exceptional load 3.3.7.3 Technical data
internally threaded hex washer head. values in wide variety of base
3.3.7.4 Installation instructions
material strengths.
The anchor is manufactured from
• Anchor is fully removable 3.3.7.5 Design guidelines
carbon steel and is heat treated.
It has a minimum 0.0003 inch (8 μm) • Anchor size is same as drill 3.3.7.6 Ordering information
bit size and uses standard
zinc coating in accordance with
ANSI B212.15 – 1994 drill bits.
DIN EN ISO 4042. The internally
• Suitable for reduced edge
threaded head is larger than the distances and spacing.
diameter of the anchor and is formed 3.3.1
with serrations on the underside. The 3.3.7.2 Material
specifications 3.3.2
anchor body is formed with threads
running most of the length of the Hilti KWIK HUS-EZ I anchors are 3.3.3
anchor body. The anchor is installed in manufactured from carbon steel.
3.3.4
a predrilled hole with a powered impact The anchors are bright zinc plated to
wrench or torque wrench. The anchor a minimum thickness of 8 µm. 3.3.5
threads cut into the concrete on the
3.3.7.3 Technical 3.3.6
sides of the hole and interlock with
the base material during installation.
data
3.3.7
Applicable base materials include The data contained in tables 1-4 of
normal-weight concrete, structural this section have been evaluated in 3.3.8
lightweight concrete and lightweight accordance with AC 193. For more
3.3.9
concrete over metal deck. detail, see ICC-ES ESR 3027.
3.3.9
Guide specifications Figure 1 — KWIK HUS-EZ I anchor
installation details 3.3.9
Screw anchors shall be
KWIK HUS-EZ I as supplied by
Hilti, Inc. Anchors shall be
manufactured from heat treated 3.3.9
carbon steel material, zinc plated to a Listings/Approvals
3.3.9
minimum thickness of 8 µm. Anchors ICC-ES (International Code Council)
shall be installed using a drill bit of ESR-3027 3.3.9
(Cracked & Uncracked Concrete)
same nominal diameter as anchor. City of Los Angeles
Research Report No. 25897 3.3.9
Product features FM Approved
• Suitable for cracked and
uncracked normal weight
and lightweight concrete, and
lightweight concrete over
metal deck.
Independent code evaluation
IBC® / IRC® 2009
• Suitable for seismic and
IBC® / IRC® 2006
nonseismic loads. IBC® / IRC® 2003
• Quick and easy to install.
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Table 2 - Calculated ACI 318-11 Appendix D strength design capacity for single anchor in tension1,2,3,4,5
Normal-weight concrete6 Lightweight over metal deck7
ƒ'c= 2500 psi1 ƒ'c= 4000 psi ƒ'c= 3000 psi2
Uncracked Cracked
concrete concrete
Internal Nominal
Anchor thread embedment Uncracked Cracked Uncracked Cracked Lower Upper Lower Upper
size size in. concrete concrete Seismic concrete concrete Seismic flute flute flute flute
1/4-20
1-5/8 587 300 240 675 346 277 545 670 280 342
UNC
1/4 x 1-5/8
3/8-16
1-5/8 587 300 240 675 346 277 545 670 280 342
UNC
1/4-20
2-1/2 1,533 758 758 1,940 958 958 1,218 1,275 605 634
UNC
1/4 x 2-1/2
3/8-16
2-1/2 1,533 758 758 1,940 958 958 1,218 1,275 605 634
UNC
1 Based on single anchor with edge and spacing values greater than those given as critical values in table 1.
2 Based on lower value of concrete breakout or pullout strength.
3 These loads are factored resistance loads in accordance with chapter 9 of ACI 318-11.
4 Interpolation of values for other embedments is not permitted.
5 Minimum concrete thickness and edge distance must comply with table 1.
6 Tabular values for normal-weight conduct may be adjusted for higher compressive strengths using a multiplication factor of (ƒ'c /2,500) 0.3 for 1-5/8 in.
embedment and (ƒ'c /2,500) 0.5 for 1-5/8 in. embedment.
7 Tabular values for lightweight conduct may be adjusted for higher compressive strengths using a multiplication factor of (ƒ'c /3,000) 0.3 for 1-5/8 in. embedment
and (ƒ'c /3,000) 0.5 for 1-5/8 in. embedment.
Table 3 - KWIK HUS-EZ I (KH-EZ I) allowable stress design values for illustrative purposes1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11
Nominal anchor diameter Nominal embedment, hnom Effective embedment, hef Allowable tension load
Internal thread size in. in. in. lb
1-5/8 1.18 470
1/4-20 UNC or 3/8-16 UNC 1/4
2-1/2 1.92 1,340
1 Single anchor with static tension load only.
2 Concrete determined to remain uncracked for the life of the anchorage.
3 Load combinations are taken from ACI 318 section 9.2 (no seismic loading).
4 40% dead load and 60% live load, controlling load combination 1.2D + 1.6L.
5 Calculation of weighted average for conversion factor α = 1.2(0.4) + 1.6(0.6) = 1.44.
6 Minimum compressive strength of normal-weight concrete is 4,000 psi.
7 Edge distance ca1 = ca2 ≥ ca2. See table 1.
8 Slab thickness h ≥ hmin. See table 1.
9 Values are for Condition B where supplementary reinforcement in accordance with ACI 318 D.4.4 is not provided.
10 Allowable tension load equals the lesser of Np or the Concrete Breakout from table 1 divided by α factor 1.44.
11 Values are for single anchors installed without influence of base material edge distance or adjacent anchors.
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3.3.1
3.3.2
3.3.3
3.3.4
1 A
nchors may be placed in the upper or lower flute of the steel deck profile provided the minimum concrete cover above the drilled hole is
satisfied. Anchors in the lower flute may be installed with a maximum 1-inch offset in either direction from the center of the flute. The offset 3.3.5
distance may be increased proportionally for profiles with lower flute widths greater than those shown provided the minimum lower flute edge
distance is also satisfied.
3.3.6
Table 4 - KWIK HUS EZ I (KH-EZ I) Allowable stress design tension values for installations in soffit of concrete
3.3.7
over steel deck floor and roof assemblies1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11
Tension 3.3.8
lb
Nominal anchor diameter Nominal embedment Effective embedment
Internal thread size in. in. in. Upper flute Lower flute 3.3.9
1-5/8 1.18 466 378 3.3.9
1/4-20 UNC or 3/8-16 UNC 1/4
2-1/2 1.92 885 846
3.3.9
1 Single anchor with static tension load only.
2 Concrete determined to remain uncracked for the life of the anchorage.
3 Load combinations are taken from ACI 318 section 9.2 (no seismic loading).
4 40% dead load and 60% live load, controlling load combination 1.2D + 1.6L.
3.3.9
5 Calculation of weighted average for conversion factor α = 1.2(0.4) + 1.6(0.6) = 1.44.
6 Minimum compressive strength of lightweight or normal-weight concrete is 3,000 psi. 3.3.9
7 Edge distance ca1 = ca2 ≥ ca2. See table 1.
8 Slab thickness h ≥ hmin. See table 1. 3.3.9
9 Values are for Condition B where supplementary reinforcement in accordance with ACI 318 D.4.4 is not provided.
10 Allowable tension load equals the factored load from table 2 divided by 1.44. 3.3.9
11 Values are for single anchors installed without influence of base material edge distance or adjacent anchors.
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Table 6 - KWIK HUS-EZ I (KH-EZ I) allowable stress design values for installations into hollow core concrete panels1,2
Min. effective Allowable load3 Ultimate load
embedment hef
Hanger rod size in. Tension lb Shear lb4,5 Tension lb Shear lb4,5
1/4-20 UNC 485 1,930
1-3/8 455 1,810
3/8-16 UNC 755 3,025
1 The admissible anchor location must be established to prevent damage to the prestressed cable during the drilling process. Verify the location and height of the
cable with the hollow core plank supplier to confirm admissible anchor location.
2 Minimum compressive strength of prestressed concrete is 7,000 psi. Published ultimate loads represent the average results conducted in local base materials.
Due to variations in materials and dimensionl configurations, on-site testing is required to determine the actual performance.
3 Allowable loads calculated with a factor of safety of 4
4 The bottom of the shear plane adjacent to the top of the coupler.
5 Shear values controlled by the steel strength of the screws used to fasten the shear fixture to the KH EZ-I Screw Anchor. The minimum tensile strength of the
screw was 125 ksi. Shear design values should consider the screw or threaded rod steel strength.
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The KWIK Bolt 3 (KB3) is a torque Guide specifications 3.3.8.2 Material specifications
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Stainless steel
Anchor bodies smaller than 3/4-inch, excluding all KWIK Bolt 3 Countersunk, are produced from AISI Type 304 or
Type 316 stainless steel having the bolt fracture loads shown in table 1.
Anchor bodies 3/4-inch and larger, and all stainless steel KWIK Bolt 3 Countersunk anchor bodies, are produced from
AISI Type 304 or Type 316 stainless steel having the mechanical properties shown in table 1.
Nuts meet the dimensional requirements of ASTM F594.
Washers meet the dimensional requirements of ANSI B18.22.1, Type A, plain.
Stainless steel expansion wedges for AISI Type 304 are made from either AISI Type 304 or Type 316. Stainless steel expansion
wedges for AISI Type 316 anchors are made from type 316. All stainless steel nuts and washers for AISI Type 304 or Type 316
anchors are manufactured from AISI Type 304 or 316, respectively.
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3.3.1
3.3.2
3.3.3
3.3.4
3.3.5
3.3.6
3.3.7
3.3.8
3.3.9
3.3.9
3.3.9
Figure 1 - KWIK Bolt 3 installation
3.3.9
3.3.9
Table 2 - Carbon Steel KWIK Bolt 3 specifications
Nominal anchor diameter 3.3.9
Setting
information Symbol Units 1/4 3/8 1/2 5/8 3/4 1
3.3.9
Drill bit dia. dbit 1/4 3/8 1/2 5/8 3/4 1
Minimum nominal in. 1-3/4 2-3/8 2-1/4 3-5/8 3-1/2 4-3/8 4-1/4 5-5/8 4-5/8 6-3/8
hnom
embedment (mm) (44) (60) (57) (92) (89) (111) (108) (143) 117 162
Minimum effective in. 1-1/2 2 2 3-1/4 3-1/8 4 3-3/4 5 4 5-3/4
hef
embedment (mm) (38) (51) (51) (83) (79) (102) (95) (127) (102) (146)
in. 2 2-5/8 2-5/8 4 3-7/8 4-3/4 4-1/2 5-3/4 5 6-3/4
Minimum hole depth ho
(mm) (51) (67) (67) (102) (98) (121) (114) (146) (127) (171)
Fixture hole diameter dh in. 5/16 7/16 9/16 11/16 13/16 1-1/8
Anchor length ℓ See ordering information
ft-lb 4 20 40 60 110 150
Installation torque Tinst
(Nm) (5) (27) (54) (81) (149) (203)
Wrench size in. 7/16 9/16 3/4 15/16 1-1/8 1-1/2
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Table 4 - Steel design strength for Hilti KWIK Bolt 3 carbon steel anchors1,2
Nominal Tensile3 Shear4
Nominal anchor embedment фNsa фVsa
diameter in. (mm) lb (kN) lb (kN)
1-3/4 1,590 1,065
1/4
(44) (7.1) (4.7)
2-3/8 4,770 2,905
3/8
(60) (21.2) (12.9)
2-1/4 4,315
(57) 8,745 (19.2)
1/2
3-1/2 (38.9) 4,390
(89) (19.5)
3-1/2
(89) 13,515 7,950
5/8
4-3/8 (60.1) (35.4)
(111)
4-1/4 10,180
(108) 19,080 (45.3)
3/4
5-1/2 (84.9) 10,785
(140) (48.0)
1 See section 3.1.7.3 to convert design strength value to ASD value.
2 KWIK Bolt 3 carbon steel anchors are to be considered ductile steel elements.
3 Tensile фNsa = ф Ase,N futa as noted in ACI 318 Appendix D.
4 Shear values determined by static shear tests with фVsa < ф 0.60 Ase,V futa as noted in ACI 318 Appendix D.
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spacing s
Case 2 cmin,1 at smin,1
as follows:
cmin,2
(smin,1 – smin,2) sdesign
Case 1 s ≥ smin,2 + ___________ (c – cmin,2)
(cmin,1 – cmin,2) cmin,2 at smin,2
cmin,1
smin,2 cdesign
smin,1 Concrete edge distance c
Edge
3.3.9
Table 6 - Load adjustment factors for 1/4-in. diameter KWIK Bolt 3 carbon steel anchor in uncracked concrete1,2
Edge distance in shear Concrete 3.3.9
1/4-in. KB3 Spacing factor Edge distance Spacing factor thickness factor
carbon steel in tension factor in tension in shear3 ⊥ toward edge II To edge in shear4
uncracked concrete ƒAN ƒRN ƒAV ƒRV ƒRV ƒHV
Embedment hnom 1-3/4 1-3/4 1-3/4 1-3/4 1-3/4 1-3/4 3.3.9
in. (mm) (44) (44) (44) (44) (44) (44)
1-1/4 (32) 0.64 n/a 0.56 n/a n/a n/a 3.3.9
Spacing (s) / Edge Distance (ca) / Concrete
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2-1/2 (64) 0.71 0.63 0.54 0.47 0.61 0.55 0.53 0.14 0.54 0.28 n/a n/a
3 (76) 0.75 0.65 0.62 0.52 0.63 0.55 0.70 0.19 0.70 0.37 n/a n/a
3-1/2 (89) 0.79 0.68 0.72 0.57 0.65 0.56 0.88 0.23 0.88 0.47 n/a n/a
4 (102) 0.83 0.71 0.82 0.62 0.68 0.57 1.00 0.29 1.00 0.57 0.84 n/a
thickness (h) - in. (mm)
4-1/2 (114) 0.88 0.73 0.92 0.68 0.70 0.58 0.34 0.68 0.89 n/a
5 (127) 0.92 0.76 1.00 0.74 0.72 0.59 0.40 0.74 0.94 n/a
6 (152) 1.00 0.81 0.89 0.76 0.61 0.53 0.89 1.00 0.66
7 (178) 0.86 1.00 0.81 0.63 0.66 1.00 0.71
8 (203) 0.91 0.85 0.64 0.81 0.76
9 (229) 0.96 0.89 0.66 0.97 0.81
10 (254) 1.00 0.94 0.68 1.00 0.85
11 (279) 0.98 0.70 0.89
12 (305) 1.00 0.72 0.93
14 (356) 0.75 1.00
16 (406) 0.79
18 (457) 0.83
20 (508) 0.86
> 24 (610) 0.93
1 Linear interpolation not permitted.
2 When combining multiple load adjustment factors (e.g. for a 4 anchor pattern in a corner with thin concrete member) the design can become very conservative.
To optimize the design, use Hilti PROFIS Anchor Design software or perform anchor calculation using design equations from ACI 318 Appendix D.
3 Spacing factor reduction in shear, ƒAV, assumes an influence of a nearby edge. If no edge exists, then ƒAV = ƒAN.
4 Concrete thickness reduction factor in shear, ƒHV, assumes an influence of a nearby edge. If no edge exists, then ƒHV = 1.0.
If a reduction factor value is in a shaded cell, this indicates that this specific edge distance may not be permitted with a certain spacing (or vice versa). Check
with table 5 and figure 2 of this section to calculate permissable edge distance, spacing and concrete thickness combinations. Use of Hilti KWIK Bolt 3 anchors
with edge distance and spacing dimensions smaller than what is noted in this table is permitted.
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2-3/8 (60) 0.63 0.60 0.40 0.36 0.55 0.54 0.15 0.11 0.30 0.21 n/a n/a
2-1/2 (64) 0.63 0.60 0.41 0.37 0.55 0.54 0.16 0.12 0.32 0.23 n/a n/a
3 (76) 0.66 0.63 0.46 0.40 0.56 0.55 0.21 0.15 0.42 0.30 n/a n/a 3.3.1
thickness (h) - in. (mm)
4 (102) 0.71 0.67 0.55 0.47 0.58 0.56 0.32 0.23 0.55 0.47 n/a n/a
5 (127) 0.77 0.71 0.67 0.55 0.60 0.58 0.45 0.33 0.67 0.55 0.63 n/a 3.3.2
6 (152) 0.82 0.75 0.80 0.63 0.62 0.59 0.59 0.43 0.80 0.63 0.69 0.62
7 (178) 0.87 0.79 0.93 0.74 0.64 0.61 0.75 0.54 0.93 0.74 0.74 0.67 3.3.3
8 (203) 0.93 0.83 1.00 0.84 0.66 0.63 0.91 0.66 1.00 0.84 0.79 0.71
9 (229) 0.98 0.88 0.95 0.68 0.64 1.00 0.79 0.95 0.84 0.75 3.3.4
10 (254) 1.00 0.92 1.00 0.70 0.66 0.92 1.00 0.89 0.80
11 (279) 0.96 0.72 0.67 1.00 0.93 0.83
3.3.5
12 (305) 1.00 0.74 0.69 0.97 0.87
14 (356) 0.77 0.72 1.00 0.94
3.3.6
16 (406) 0.81 0.75 1.00
18 (457) 0.85 0.78
3.3.7
20 (508) 0.89 0.82
24 (610) 0.97 0.88
3.3.8
> 30 (762) 1.00 0.97
Table 10 - Load adjustment factors for 3/4-in. diameter KWIK Bolt 3 carbon steel anchor in uncracked concrete1,2 3.3.9
3/4-in. KB3 Spacing factor Edge distance Spacing factor Edge distance in shear Conc. thickness
3.3.9
carbon steel in tension factor in tension in shear3 ⊥ toward edge II to edge factor in shear4
uncracked concrete ƒAN ƒRN ƒAV ƒRV ƒRV ƒHV
3.3.9
Embedment hnom 4-1/4 5-1/2 4-1/4 5-1/2 4-1/4 5-1/2 4-1/4 5-1/2 4-1/4 5-1/2 4-1/4 5-1/2
in. (mm) (108) (140) (108) (140) (108) (140) (108) (140) (108) (140) (108) (140)
2-1/2 (64) n/a n/a n/a 0.42 n/a n/a n/a 0.09 n/a 0.18 n/a n/a
2-3/4 (70) n/a n/a 0.36 0.44 n/a n/a 0.15 0.11 0.31 0.21 n/a n/a 3.3.9
3 (76) n/a n/a 0.38 0.45 n/a n/a 0.17 0.12 0.35 0.24 n/a n/a
3-1/4 (83) n/a 0.61 0.40 0.47 n/a 0.54 0.20 0.14 0.39 0.27 n/a n/a 3.3.9
Spacing (s) / edge distance (ca) / concrete
3-1/2 (89) n/a 0.62 0.41 0.49 n/a 0.55 0.22 0.15 0.41 0.30 n/a n/a
3-3/4 (95) 0.67 0.63 0.43 0.50 0.57 0.55 0.24 0.17 0.43 0.34 n/a n/a 3.3.9
4 (102) 0.68 0.63 0.45 0.52 0.57 0.55 0.27 0.18 0.45 0.37 n/a n/a
4-1/2 (114) 0.70 0.65 0.49 0.56 0.58 0.56 0.32 0.22 0.49 0.44 n/a n/a
thickness (h) - in. (mm)
3.3.9
5 (127) 0.72 0.67 0.53 0.59 0.59 0.57 0.38 0.26 0.53 0.52 n/a n/a
6 (152) 0.77 0.70 0.62 0.67 0.60 0.58 0.49 0.34 0.62 0.67 0.65 n/a
7 (178) 0.81 0.73 0.72 0.75 0.62 0.59 0.62 0.43 0.72 0.75 0.70 n/a
8 (203) 0.86 0.77 0.82 0.84 0.64 0.61 0.76 0.52 0.82 0.84 0.75 0.66
9 (229) 0.90 0.80 0.92 0.95 0.66 0.62 0.91 0.62 0.92 0.95 0.79 0.70
10 (254) 0.94 0.83 1.00 1.00 0.67 0.64 1.00 0.73 1.00 1.00 0.83 0.74
11 (279) 0.99 0.87 0.69 0.65 0.84 0.87 0.77
12 (305) 1.00 0.90 0.71 0.66 0.96 0.91 0.81
14 (356) 0.97 0.74 0.69 1.00 0.99 0.87
16 (406) 1.00 0.78 0.72 1.00 0.93
18 (457) 0.81 0.74 0.99
20 (508) 0.85 0.77 1.00
24 (610) 0.92 0.82
30 (762) 1.00 0.91
> 36 (914) 0.99
1 Linear interpolation not permitted.
2 When combining multiple load adjustment factors (e.g. for a 4 anchor pattern in a corner with thin concrete member) the design can become very conservative.
To optimize the design, use Hilti PROFIS Anchor Design software or perform anchor calculation using design equations from ACI 318 Appendix D.
3 Spacing factor reduction in shear, ƒAV, assumes an influence of a nearby edge. If no edge exists, then ƒAV = ƒAN.
4 Concrete thickness reduction factor in shear, ƒHV, assumes an influence of a nearby edge. If no edge exists, then ƒHV = 1.0.
If a reduction factor value is in a shaded cell, this indicates that this specific edge distance may not be permitted with a certain spacing (or vice versa). Check
with table 5 and figure 2 of this section to calculate permissable edge distance, spacing and concrete thickness combinations. Use of Hilti KWIK Bolt 3 anchors
with edge distance and spacing dimensions smaller than what is noted in this table is permitted.
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3.3.9
3.3.9
3.3.9
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spacing s
Case 2 cmin,1 at smin,1
as follows:
cmin,2
(smin,1 – smin,2) sdesign
Case 1 s ≥ smin,2 + ___________ (c – cmin,2)
(cmin,1 – cmin,2) cmin,2 at smin,2
cmin,1
smin,2 cdesign
smin,1 Concrete edge distance c
Edge
Table 13 - Stainless steel KWIK Bolt 3 installation parameters1
Setting Nominal anchor diameter do
information Symbol Units 1/4 3/8 1/2 5/8 3/4 1
Effective minimum in. 1-1/2 2 2 3-1/4 3-1/8 4 3-3/4 5 4 5-3/4
hef
embedment (mm) (38) (51) (51) (83) (79) (102) (95) (127) (102) (146)
Minimum member in. 4 4 5 4 6 6 8 5 6 8 6 8 8 8 10
hmin
thickness (mm) (102) (102) (127) (102) (152) (152) (203) (127) (152) (203) (152) (203) (203) (203) (254)
in. 1-3/8 2 1-5/8 2-1/2 1-7/8 1-5/8 1-5/8 3-1/4 2-1/2 2-1/2 3-1/4 3 2-7/8 3/1/02 3
c min,1
(mm) (35) (51) (41) (68) (48) (41) (41) (83) (64) (64) (83) (76) (73) (89) (76)
Case 1
for s min,1 in. 1-3/4 4 3-5/8 5 4-5/8 4-1/2 4-1/4 5-5/8 5-1/4 5 7 6-7/8 6-5/8 6-3/4 6-3/4
≥ (mm) (44) (102) (92) (127) (117) (114) (108) (143) (133) (127) (178) (175) (168) (172) (172)
in. 1-5/8 1-3/4 2-1/2 2-7/8 2-3/8 2-3/8 2-1/8 3-7/8 3 2-3/4 4-1/8 3-3/4 3-3/4 4-1/4 3-3/4
cmin,2
(mm) (41) (83) (64) (73) (60) (60) (54) (98) (76) (70) (105) (95) (95) (108) (95)
Case 2
for s min,2 in. 1-1/4 2 1-3/4 2-1/2 2-1/4 2-1/8 1-7/8 3-1/8 2-1/8 4 3-1/2 3-1/2 3-1/2 5 4-3/4
≥ (mm) (32) (51) (44) (64) (57) (54) (48) (79) (54) (54) (102) (89) (89) (127) (121)
1 Linear interpolation is permitted to establish an edge distance and spacing combination between Case 1 and Case 2.
Linear interpolation for a specific edge .distance c, where cmin,1 < c < cmin,2 will determine the permissible spacings.
Table 14 - Load adjustment factors for 1/4-in. diameter KWIK Bolt 3 stainless steel anchor in uncracked concrete1,2
Edge distance in shear Concrete
1/4-in. KB3 Spacing factor Edge distance Spacing factor thickness factor
stainless steel in tension factor in tension in shear3 ⊥ toward edge II to edge in shear4
uncracked uoncrete ƒAN ƒRN ƒAV ƒRV ƒRV ƒHV
Embedment hnom 1-3/4 1-3/4 1-3/4 1-3/4 1-3/4 1-3/4
in. (mm) (44) (44) (44) (44) (44) (44)
1-1/4 (32) 0.64 n/a 0.56 n/a n/a n/a
Spacing (s) / edge distance (ca) / concrete
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2-1/2 (64) 0.71 0.63 0.54 0.47 0.61 0.55 0.53 0.14 0.54 0.28 n/a n/a
3 (76) 0.75 0.65 0.62 0.52 0.63 0.55 0.70 0.19 0.70 0.37 n/a n/a
3-1/2 (89) 0.79 0.68 0.72 0.57 0.65 0.56 0.88 0.23 0.88 0.47 n/a n/a
4 (102) 0.83 0.71 0.82 0.62 0.68 0.57 1.00 0.29 1.00 0.57 0.84 n/a 3.3.9
thickness (h) - in. (mm)
4-1/2 (114) 0.88 0.73 0.92 0.68 0.70 0.58 0.34 0.68 0.89 n/a
5 (127) 0.92 0.76 1.00 0.74 0.72 0.59 0.40 0.74 0.94 n/a 3.3.9
6 (152) 1.00 0.81 0.89 0.76 0.61 0.53 0.89 1.00 0.66
7 (178) 0.86 1.00 0.81 0.63 0.66 1.00 0.71 3.3.9
8 (203) 0.91 0.85 0.64 0.81 0.76
9 (229) 0.96 0.89 0.66 0.97 0.81 3.3.9
10 (254) 1.00 0.94 0.68 1.00 0.85
11 (279) 0.98 0.70 0.89
12 (305) 1.00 0.72 0.93
14 (356) 0.75 1.00
16 (406) 0.79
18 (457) 0.83
20 (508) 0.86
> 24 (610) 0.93
1 Linear interpolation not permitted.
2 When combining multiple load adjustment factors (e.g. for a 4 anchor pattern in a corner with thin concrete member) the design can become very conservative.
To optimize the design, use Hilti PROFIS Anchor Design software or perform anchor calculation using design equations from ACI 318 Appendix D.
3 Spacing factor reduction in shear, ƒAV, assumes an influence of a nearby edge. If no edge exists, then ƒAV = ƒAN.
4 Concrete thickness reduction factor in shear, ƒHV, assumes an influence of a nearby edge. If no edge exists, then ƒHV = 1.0.
If a reduction factor value is in a shaded cell, this indicates that this specific edge distance may not be permitted with a certain spacing (or vice versa). Check
with table 13 and figure 3 of this section to calculate permissable edge distance, spacing and concrete thickness combinations. Use of Hilti KWIK Bolt 3 anchors
with edge distance and spacing dimensions smaller than what is noted in this table is permitted.
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3-1/8 (79) 0.67 0.63 n/a 0.41 0.56 0.55 n/a 0.16 n/a 0.32 n/a n/a
3-1/4 (83) 0.67 0.64 0.49 0.42 0.56 0.55 0.24 0.17 0.47 0.34 n/a n/a
3-1/2 (89) 0.69 0.65 0.51 0.44 0.57 0.56 0.26 0.19 0.51 0.38 n/a n/a
4 (102) 0.71 0.67 0.56 0.47 0.58 0.56 0.32 0.23 0.56 0.47 n/a n/a
thickness (h) - in. (mm)
5 (127) 0.77 0.71 0.68 0.55 0.60 0.58 0.45 0.33 0.68 0.55 0.63 n/a
6 (152) 0.82 0.75 0.81 0.63 0.62 0.59 0.59 0.43 0.81 0.63 0.69 0.62
7 (178) 0.87 0.79 0.95 0.74 0.64 0.61 0.75 0.54 0.95 0.74 0.74 0.67
8 (203) 0.93 0.83 1.00 0.84 0.66 0.63 0.91 0.66 1.00 0.84 0.79 0.71
9 (229) 0.98 0.88 0.95 0.68 0.64 1.00 0.79 0.95 0.84 0.75
10 (254) 1.00 0.92 1.00 0.70 0.66 0.92 1.00 0.89 0.80
11 (279) 0.96 0.72 0.67 1.00 0.93 0.83
12 (305) 1.00 0.74 0.69 0.97 0.87
14 (356) 0.77 0.72 1.00 0.94
16 (406) 0.81 0.75 1.00
18 (457) 0.85 0.78
20 (508) 0.89 0.82
24 (610) 0.97 0.88
> 30 (762) 1.00 0.97
Table 18 - Load adjustment factors for 3/4-in. diameter KWIK Bolt 3 stainless steel anchor in uncracked concrete1,2
Edge distance in shear Concrete
3/4-in. KB3 Spacing factor Edge distance Spacing factor thickness factor
stainless steel in tension factor in tension in shear3 ⊥ toward edge II to edge in shear4
uncracked concrete ƒAN ƒRN ƒAV ƒRV ƒRV ƒHV
Embedment hnom 4-1/4 5-1/2 4-1/4 5-1/2 4-1/4 5-1/2 4-1/4 5-1/2 4-1/4 5-1/2 4-1/4 5-1/2
in. (mm) (108) (140) (108) (140) (108) (140) (108) (140) (108) (140) (108) (140)
2-7/8 (73) n/a n/a n/a 0.43 n/a n/a n/a 0.11 n/a 0.23 n/a n/a
3 (76) n/a n/a n/a 0.44 n/a n/a n/a 0.12 n/a 0.24 n/a n/a
3-1/4 (83) n/a n/a 0.37 0.46 n/a n/a 0.20 0.14 0.37 0.27 n/a n/a
Spacing (s) / edge distance (ca) / concrete
3-1/2 (89) n/a 0.62 0.39 0.47 n/a 0.55 0.22 0.15 0.39 0.30 n/a n/a
4 (102) 0.68 0.63 0.42 0.51 0.57 0.55 0.27 0.18 0.42 0.37 n/a n/a
4-1/2 (114) 0.70 0.65 0.45 0.54 0.58 0.56 0.32 0.22 0.45 0.44 n/a n/a
5 (127) 0.72 0.67 0.49 0.58 0.59 0.57 0.38 0.26 0.49 0.52 n/a n/a
thickness (h) - in. (mm)
6 (152) 0.77 0.70 0.57 0.65 0.60 0.58 0.49 0.34 0.57 0.65 0.65 n/a
7 (178) 0.81 0.73 0.67 0.73 0.62 0.59 0.62 0.43 0.67 0.73 0.70 n/a
8 (203) 0.86 0.77 0.76 0.82 0.64 0.61 0.76 0.52 0.76 0.82 0.75 0.66
9 (229) 0.90 0.80 0.86 0.92 0.66 0.62 0.91 0.62 0.91 0.92 0.79 0.70
10 (254) 0.94 0.83 0.95 1.00 0.67 0.64 1.00 0.73 1.00 1.00 0.83 0.74
11 (279) 0.99 0.87 1.00 0.69 0.65 0.84 0.87 0.77
12 (305) 1.00 0.90 0.71 0.66 0.96 0.91 0.81
14 (356) 0.97 0.74 0.69 1.00 0.99 0.87
16 (406) 1.00 0.78 0.72 1.00 0.93
18 (457) 0.81 0.74 0.99
20 (508) 0.85 0.77 1.00
24 (610) 0.92 0.82
30 (762) 1.00 0.91
> 36 (914) 0.99
1 Linear interpolation not permitted.
2 When combining multiple load adjustment factors (e.g. for a 4 anchor pattern in a corner with thin concrete member) the design can become very conservative.
To optimize the design, use Hilti PROFIS Anchor Design software or perform anchor calculation using design equations from ACI 318 Appendix D.
3 Spacing factor reduction in shear, ƒAV, assumes an influence of a nearby edge. If no edge exists, then ƒAV = ƒAN.
4 Concrete thickness reduction factor in shear, ƒHV, assumes an influence of a nearby edge. If no edge exists, then ƒHV = 1.0.
If a reduction factor value is in a shaded cell, this indicates that this specific edge distance may not be permitted with a certain spacing (or vice versa). Check
with table 13 and figure 3 of this section to calculate permissable edge distance, spacing and concrete thickness combinations. Use of Hilti KWIK Bolt 3 anchors
with edge distance and spacing dimensions smaller than what is noted in this table is permitted.
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4-1/2 (114) n/a n/a 0.49 0.51 n/a n/a 0.31 0.18 0.49 0.36 n/a n/a
4-3/4 (121) n/a 0.64 0.50 0.53 n/a 0.56 0.34 0.20 0.50 0.39 n/a n/a
5 (127) 0.71 0.64 0.52 0.54 0.59 0.56 0.37 0.21 0.52 0.43 n/a n/a
3.3.1
thickness (h) - in. (mm)
6 (152) 0.75 0.67 0.60 0.60 0.60 0.57 0.48 0.28 0.60 0.56 n/a n/a
7 (178) 0.79 0.70 0.70 0.67 0.62 0.58 0.61 0.35 0.70 0.67 n/a n/a
3.3.2
8 (203) 0.83 0.73 0.80 0.74 0.64 0.60 0.74 0.43 0.80 0.74 0.74 n/a
9 (229) 0.88 0.76 0.90 0.82 0.65 0.61 0.89 0.51 0.90 0.82 0.78 n/a
10 (254) 0.92 0.79 1.00 0.91 0.67 0.62 1.00 0.60 1.00 0.91 0.83 0.69
3.3.3
11 (279) 0.96 0.82 1.00 0.69 0.63 0.69 1.00 0.87 0.72
12 (305) 1.00 0.85 0.70 0.64 0.79 0.91 0.76
3.3.4
14 (356) 0.91 0.74 0.67 1.00 0.98 0.82
16 (406) 0.96 0.77 0.69 1.00 0.87 3.3.5
18 (457) 1.00 0.81 0.71 0.92
20 (508) 0.84 0.74 0.98 3.3.6
24 (610) 0.91 0.79 1.00
30 (762) 1.00 0.86 3.3.7
> 36 (914) 0.93
1 Linear interpolation not permitted.
3.3.8
2 When combining multiple load adjustment factors (e.g. for a 4 anchor pattern in a corner with thin concrete member) the design can become very conservative.
To optimize the design, use Hilti PROFIS Anchor Design software or perform anchor calculation using design equations from ACI 318 Appendix D. 3.3.9
3 Spacing factor reduction in shear, ƒAV, assumes an influence of a nearby edge. If no edge exists, then ƒAV = ƒAN.
4 Concrete thickness reduction factor in shear, ƒHV, assumes an influence of a nearby edge. If no edge exists, then ƒHV = 1.0. 3.3.9
If a reduction factor value is in a shaded cell, this indicates that this specific edge distance may not be permitted with a certain spacing (or vice versa). Check
with table 13 and figure 3 of this section to calculate permissable edge distance, spacing and concrete thickness combinations. Use of Hilti KWIK Bolt 3 anchors 3.3.9
with edge distance and spacing dimensions smaller than what is noted in this table is permitted.
3.3.9
3.3.9
3.3.9
3.3.9
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Table 21 - Steel design strength for Hilti KWIK Bolt 3 hot-dip galvanized anchors1,2
Nominal
Nominal anchor embedment Tensile 3 фNsa Shear 4 фVsa
diameter in. (mm) lb (kN) lb (kN)
2-1/4 2,925
(57) 8,745 (13.0)
1/2
3-1/2 (38.9) 3,815
(89) (17.0)
3-1/2
(89) 13,515 7,565
5/8
4-3/8 (60.1) (33.7)
(111)
4-1/4
(108) 19,080 11,050
3/4
5-1/2 (84.9) (49.2)
(140)
1 See section 3.1.7.3 to convert design strength value to ASD value.
2 KWIK Bolt 3 carbon steel anchors are to be considered ductile steel elements.
3 Tensile фNsa = ф Ase,N futa as noted in ACI 318 Appendix D.
4 Shear values determined by static shear tests with фVsa < ф 0.60 Ase,V futa as noted in ACI 318 Appendix D.
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spacing s
Case 2 cmin,1 at smin,1
as follows:
cmin,2
(smin,1 – smin,2) sdesign
Case 1 s ≥ smin,2 + ___________ (c – cmin,2)
(cmin,1 – cmin,2) cmin,2 at smin,2
cmin,1
smin,2 cdesign
smin,1 Concrete edge distance c
Edge
3.3.9
3.3.9
3.3.9
3.3.9
3.3.9
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3-1/8 (79) 0.76 0.66 n/a 0.48 0.64 0.56 n/a 0.20 n/a 0.40 n/a n/a
3-1/4 (83) 0.77 0.67 0.67 0.49 0.64 0.56 0.79 0.21 0.79 0.42 n/a n/a
3-1/2 (89) 0.79 0.68 0.72 0.51 0.65 0.56 0.88 0.23 0.88 0.47 n/a n/a
thickness (h) - in. (mm)
4 (102) 0.83 0.71 0.82 0.56 0.68 0.57 1.00 0.29 1.00 0.56 0.84 n/a
4-1/2 (114) 0.88 0.73 0.92 0.61 0.70 0.58 0.34 0.61 0.89 n/a
5 (127) 0.92 0.76 1.00 0.67 0.72 0.59 0.40 0.67 0.94 n/a
6 (152) 1.00 0.81 0.80 0.76 0.61 0.53 0.80 1.00 0.66
7 (178) 1.00 0.86 0.93 0.81 0.63 0.66 0.93 0.71
8 (203) 0.91 1.00 0.85 0.64 0.81 1.00 0.76
9 (229) 0.96 0.89 0.66 0.97 0.81
10 (254) 1.00 0.94 0.68 1.00 0.85
11 (279) 0.98 0.70 0.89
12 (305) 1.00 0.72 0.93
14 (356) 0.75 1.00
16 (406) 0.79
18 (457) 0.83
20 (508) 0.86
> 24 (610) 0.93
Table 24 - Load adjustment factors for 5/8-in. diameter KWIK Bolt 3 hot-dip galvanized anchor in uncracked concrete1,2
5/8-in. KB3 Spacing factor Edge distance Spacing factor Edge distance in shear Conc. thickness
hot-dip galvanized in tension factor in tension in shear 3 ⊥ toward edge II to edge factor in shear 4
uncracked concrete ƒAN ƒRN ƒAV ƒRV ƒRV ƒHV
Embedment hnom 3-1/2 4-3/8 3-1/2 4-3/8 3-1/2 4-3/8 3-1/2 4-3/8 3-1/2 4-3/8 3-1/2 4-3/8
in. (mm) (89) (111) (89) (111) (89) (111) (89) (111) (89) (111) (89) (111)
2 (51) n/a n/a n/a 0.34 n/a n/a n/a 0.08 n/a 0.17 n/a n/a
2-1/8 (54) n/a 0.59 n/a 0.34 n/a 0.53 n/a 0.09 n/a 0.18 n/a n/a
2-1/4 (57) n/a 0.59 0.38 0.35 n/a 0.54 0.14 0.10 0.27 0.20 n/a n/a
2-1/2 (64) 0.63 0.60 0.41 0.37 0.55 0.54 0.16 0.12 0.32 0.23 n/a n/a
Spacing (s) / edge distance (ca) / concrete
3 (76) 0.66 0.63 0.45 0.40 0.56 0.55 0.21 0.15 0.42 0.30 n/a n/a
3-1/2 (89) 0.69 0.65 0.50 0.44 0.57 0.56 0.26 0.19 0.50 0.38 n/a n/a
4 (102) 0.71 0.67 0.54 0.47 0.58 0.56 0.32 0.23 0.54 0.47 n/a n/a
thickness (h) - in. (mm)
4-1/2 (114) 0.74 0.69 0.60 0.51 0.59 0.57 0.38 0.28 0.60 0.51 n/a n/a
5 (127) 0.77 0.71 0.66 0.55 0.60 0.58 0.45 0.33 0.66 0.55 0.63 n/a
6 (152) 0.82 0.75 0.79 0.63 0.62 0.59 0.59 0.43 0.79 0.63 0.69 0.62
7 (178) 0.87 0.79 0.92 0.74 0.64 0.61 0.75 0.54 0.92 0.74 0.74 0.67
8 (203) 0.93 0.83 1.00 0.84 0.66 0.63 0.91 0.66 1.00 0.84 0.79 0.71
9 (229) 0.98 0.88 0.95 0.68 0.64 1.00 0.79 0.95 0.84 0.75
10 (254) 1.00 0.92 1.00 0.70 0.66 0.92 1.00 0.89 0.80
11 (279) 0.96 0.72 0.67 1.00 0.93 0.83
12 (305) 1.00 0.74 0.69 0.97 0.87
14 (356) 0.77 0.72 1.00 0.94
16 (406) 0.81 0.75 1.00
18 (457) 0.85 0.78
20 (508) 0.89 0.82
24 (610) 0.97 0.88
> 30 (762) 1.00 0.97
1 Linear interpolation not permitted.
2 When combining multiple load adjustment factors (e.g. for a 4 anchor pattern in a corner with thin concrete member) the design can become very conservative.
To optimize the design, use Hilti PROFIS Anchor Design software or perform anchor calculation using design equations from ACI 318 Appendix D.
3 Spacing factor reduction in shear, ƒAV, assumes an influence of a nearby edge. If no edge exists, then ƒAV = ƒAN.
4 Concrete thickness reduction factor in shear, ƒHV, assumes an influence of a nearby edge. If no edge exists, then ƒHV = 1.0.
If a reduction factor value is in a shaded cell, this indicates that this specific edge distance may not be permitted with a certain spacing (or vice versa).
Check with table 22 and figure 4 of this section to calculate permissable edge distance, spacing and concrete thickness combinations. Use of Hilti KWIK Bolt 3
anchors with edge distance and spacing dimensions smaller than what is noted in this table is permitted.
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4 (102) 0.68 0.63 0.45 0.52 0.57 0.55 0.27 0.18 0.45 0.37 n/a n/a
4-1/2 (114) 0.70 0.65 0.49 0.56 0.58 0.56 0.32 0.22 0.49 0.44 n/a n/a
5 (127) 0.72 0.67 0.53 0.59 0.59 0.57 0.38 0.26 0.53 0.52 n/a n/a
5-1/2 (140) 0.74 0.68 0.57 0.63 0.60 0.57 0.43 0.30 0.57 0.60 n/a n/a 3.3.1
thickness (h) - in. (mm)
6 (152) 0.77 0.70 0.62 0.67 0.60 0.58 0.49 0.34 0.62 0.67 0.65 n/a
7 (178) 0.81 0.73 0.72 0.75 0.62 0.59 0.62 0.43 0.72 0.75 0.70 n/a 3.3.2
8 (203) 0.86 0.77 0.82 0.84 0.64 0.61 0.76 0.52 0.82 0.84 0.75 0.66
9 (229) 0.90 0.80 0.92 0.95 0.66 0.62 0.91 0.62 0.92 0.95 0.79 0.70 3.3.3
10 (254) 0.94 0.83 1.00 1.00 0.67 0.64 1.00 0.73 1.00 1.00 0.83 0.74
11 (279) 0.99 0.87 0.69 0.65 0.84 0.87 0.77 3.3.4
12 (305) 1.00 0.90 0.71 0.66 0.96 0.91 0.81
14 (356) 0.97 0.74 0.69 1.00 0.99 0.87
3.3.5
16 (406) 1.00 0.78 0.72 1.00 0.93
18 (457) 0.81 0.74 0.99
3.3.6
20 (508) 0.85 0.77 1.00
24 (610) 0.92 0.82
3.3.7
30 (762) 1.00 0.91
> 36 (914) 0.99
3.3.8
1 Linear interpolation not permitted.
2 When combining multiple load adjustment factors (e.g. for a 4 anchor pattern in a corner with thin concrete member) the design can become very conservative.
To optimize the design, use Hilti PROFIS Anchor Design software or perform anchor calculation using design equations from ACI 318 Appendix D.
3.3.9
3 Spacing factor reduction in shear, ƒAV, assumes an influence of a nearby edge. If no edge exists, then ƒAV = ƒAN.
4 Concrete thickness reduction factor in shear, ƒHV, assumes an influence of a nearby edge. If no edge exists, then ƒHV = 1.0. 3.3.9
If a reduction factor value is in a shaded cell, this indicates that this specific edge distance may not be permitted with a certain spacing (or vice versa).
Check with table 22 and figure 4 of this section to calculate permissable edge distance, spacing and concrete thickness combinations. Use of Hilti KWIK Bolt 3 3.3.9
anchors with edge distance and spacing dimensions smaller than what is noted in this table is permitted.
3.3.9
3.3.9
3.3.9
3.3.9
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Table 27 - Hilti KWIK Bolt 3 stainless steel design strength in the soffit
of uncracked lightweight concrete over metal deck1,2,3,4,5,7
Loads according to figure 5
Nominal Effective Nominal Tension - фNn Shear - фVn
anchor embed. embed. ƒ'c = 3000 psi ƒ'c = 4000 psi ƒ'c = 3000 psi ƒ'c = 4000 psi
diameter in. (mm) in. (mm) lb (kN) lb (kN) lb (kN) lb (kN)
1-1/2 1-3/4 1,175 1,355 1,315 1,315
1/4
(38) (44) (5.2) (6.0) (5.8) (5.8)
2 2-3/8 1,675 1,935 1,675 1,675
3/8
(51) (60) (7.5) (8.6) (7.5) (7.5)
2 2-1/4
(51) (57) 1,265 1,460 1,135 1,135
1/2
3-1/4 3-1/2 (5.6) (6.5) (5.0) (5.0)
(83) (89)
3-1/8 3-1/2
(79) (89) 2,880 3,325 3,700 3,700
5/8
4 4-3/8 (12.8) (14.8) (16.5) (16.5)
(102) (111)
1 See section 3.1.7.3 to convert design strength value to ASD value.
2 Linear interpolation between embedment depths and concrete compressive strengths is not permitted.
3 Tabular value is for one anchor per flute. Minimum spacing along the length of the flute is 3 x hef (effective embedment).
4 Tabular values are lightweight concrete and no additional reduction factor is needed.
5 No additional reduction factors for spacing or edge distance need to be applied.
6 Comparison to steel values in table 4 is not required. Values in tables 26 control.
7 Comparison to steel values in table 12 is not required. Values in tables 27 control.
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3.3.9
Table 29 - KWIK Bolt 3 carbon steel allowable loads for anchors installed in top of grout-filled concrete masonry walls1,6
Shear 3.3.9
Nominal Anchor Nominal Embedment Tension V1 V2
Diameter in. (mm) lb (kN) lb (kN) lb (kN)
1/2 3 (76) 645 (2.9) 310 (1.4) 615 (2.7)
3.3.9
5/8 3-1/2 (89) 850 (3.8) 310 (1.4) 615 (2.7)
1 All values are for anchors installed in fully grouted concrete masonry with minimum masonry prism strength of 1,500 psi. Concrete masonry units may be 3.3.9
lightweight, medium-weight or normal-weight conforming to ASTM C90. Allowable loads are calculated using safety factor of 4.
2 Anchors must be installed a minimum of 1-3/8 inch from any vertical mortar joint (see figure below).
3.3.9
3 Anchor locations are limited to one per masonry cell.
4 Embedment depth is measured from the outside face of the concrete masonry unit. 3.3.9
5 Linear interpolation to determine load values at intermediate edge distances is permitted.
6 All allowable loads based on safety factor of 4.
3.3.8.4 Installation
instructions
Installation Instructions For Use (IFU) are
Grout V2 included with each product package.
They can also be viewed or downloaded
V1 online at www.us.hilti.com (US) and
www.hilti.ca (Canada). Because of the
possibility of changes, always verify that
Min 1-3/4" downloaded IFU are current when used.
Proper installation is critical to achieve
full performance. Training is available on
Min 4" request. Contact Hilti Technical Services
for applications and conditions not
Figure 6 - Installation in grout-filled Figure 7 - KWIK Bolt 3 installed
addressed in the IFU.
concrete masonry unit in the top of masonry walls
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Length
Size in. (mm) Box Carbon steel 304 SS
C1/4 x 2 2 (51) 100 •
C1/4 x 3 3 (76) 100 • •
C1/4 x 5 5 (127) 100 •
C3/8 x 2-1/4 2-1/4 (57) 100 •
C3/8 x 3 3 (76) 100 •
C3/8 x 4 4 (102) 50 • •
3.3.1
C3/8 x 5 5 (127) 50 •
3.3.2
3.3.3
Rod Coupling KWIK Bolt 3 anchor product line
3.3.7
HHDCA ceiling anchor product line
3.3.8
Length Eyelet size
Size in. (mm) in. Box quantity 3.3.9
3.3.9
3.3.9
3.3.9
3.3.9
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Notes
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Hilti KWIK HUS (KH) anchors are Product features 3.3.9.2 Material specifications
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Installation torque 3
Tinst ft-lb 40 45 85 115
Effective embedment hef in. 1.11 1.86 2.20 1.52 2.16 3.22 2.39 3.88 2.92 4.84
Minimum hole depth ho in. 1-7/8 2-3/4 3-1/2 2-5/8 3-3/8 4-5/8 3-5/8 5-3/8 4-3/8 6-5/8
Critical edge distance cac in. 2.50 3.12 3.74 2.75 3.70 5.25 3.63 5.81 4.41 7.28
Effective tensile stress area Ase in2 0.086 0.161 0.268 0.392
Minimum specified ultimate strength futa psi 107,120 97,140 90,180 81,600
1 The data presented in this table is to be used in conjunction with the design criteria of ACI 318 Appendix D.
2 For installation through the soffit of steel deck into concrete. See figure 3.
3 Tinst applies to installations using a calibrated torque wrench.
4 Because of variability in measurement procedures, the published torque of an impact tool may not correlate properly with the above
setting torques. Over-torquing can damage the anchor and/or reduce its holding capacity.
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(smin,1 – smin,2) sdesign
Case 1 s ≥ smin,2 + ___________ (c – cmin,2)
(cmin,1 – cmin,2) cmin,2 at smin,2
cmin,1
smin,2 cdesign
smin,1 Concrete edge distance c
Edge
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Table 4 - Load adjustment factors for 3/8-in. diameter KWIK HUS in uncracked concrete1,2
3/8-in. KH Spacing factor Edge distance Spacing factor Edge distance in shear Conc. thickness
uncracked in tension factor in tension in shear 3 ⊥ toward edge II to edge factor in shear 4
concrete ƒAN ƒRN ƒAV ƒRV ƒRV ƒHV
Embedment in. 1-5/8 2-1/2 3-1/4 1-5/8 2-1/2 3-1/4 1-5/8 2-1/2 3-1/4 1-5/8 2-1/2 3-1/4 1-5/8 2-1/2 3-1/4 1-5/8 2-1/2 3-1/4
hnom (mm) (41) (64) (83) (41) (64) (83) (41) (64) (83) (41) (64) (83) (41) (64) (83) (41) (64) (83)
1-1/2 (38) n/a n/a n/a 0.61 0.59 0.54 n/a n/a n/a 0.49 0.25 0.20 0.61 0.50 0.40 n/a n/a n/a
2 (51) n/a n/a n/a 0.80 0.70 0.62 n/a n/a n/a 0.75 0.38 0.31 0.80 0.70 0.62 n/a n/a n/a
2-1/4 (57) 0.84 0.70 0.67 0.90 0.76 0.67 0.65 0.60 0.59 0.90 0.46 0.37 0.90 0.76 0.67 n/a n/a n/a
2-1/2 (64) 0.88 0.72 0.69 1.00 0.82 0.72 0.67 0.61 0.60 1.00 0.54 0.43 1.00 0.82 0.72 n/a n/a n/a
3 (76) 0.95 0.77 0.73 0.96 0.82 0.71 0.63 0.61 0.71 0.57 0.96 0.82 n/a n/a n/a
Spacing (s) / edge distance (ca) / concrete
3-1/4 (83) 0.99 0.79 0.75 1.00 0.87 0.72 0.64 0.62 0.80 0.64 1.00 0.87 0.95 n/a n/a
3-1/2 (89) 1.00 0.81 0.77 0.94 0.74 0.65 0.63 0.89 0.71 0.94 0.98 n/a n/a
4 (102) 0.86 0.80 1.00 0.78 0.68 0.65 1.00 0.87 1.00 1.00 0.84 n/a
thickness (h) - in. (mm)
4-1/2 (114) 0.90 0.84 0.81 0.70 0.67 1.00 0.89 n/a
4-7/8 (124) 0.94 0.87 0.84 0.71 0.69 0.93 0.86
5 (127) 0.95 0.88 0.84 0.72 0.69 0.94 0.87
6 (152) 1.00 0.95 0.91 0.76 0.73 1.00 0.96
7 (178) 1.00 0.98 0.81 0.77 1.00
8 (203) 1.00 0.85 0.80
9 (229) 0.90 0.84
10 (254) 0.94 0.88
11 (279) 0.98 0.92
12 (305) 1.00 0.96
14 (356) 1.00
16 (406)
18 (457)
20 (508)
24 (610)
1 Linear interpolation not permitted.
2 When combining multiple load adjustment factors (e.g. for a 4 anchor pattern in a corner with thin concrete member) the design can become very conservative.
To optimize the design, use Hilti PROFIS Anchor Design software or perform anchor calculation using design equations from ACI 318 Appendix D.
3 Spacing factor reduction in shear, ƒAV, assumes an influence of a nearby edge. If no edge exists, then ƒAV = ƒAN.
4 Concrete thickness reduction factor in shear, ƒHV, assumes an influence of a nearby edge. If no edge exists, then ƒHV = 1.0.
If a reduction factor value is in a shaded cell, this indicates that this specific edge distance may not be permitted with a certain spacing (or vice versa).
Check with table 1 and figure 2 of this section to calculate permissable edge distance, spacing and concrete thickness combinations.
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3-3/4 (95) 0.91 0.79 0.69 1.00 0.76 0.71 0.65 0.57 0.89 0.26 1.00 0.53 0.91 n/a n/a
4 (102) 0.94 0.81 0.71 0.80 0.72 0.66 0.57 0.98 0.29 0.58 0.94 n/a n/a 3.3.1
4-1/2 (114) 0.99 0.85 0.73 0.87 0.75 0.68 0.58 1.00 0.35 0.69 1.00 n/a n/a
thickness (h) - in. (mm)
4-3/4 (121) 1.00 0.87 0.75 0.91 0.76 0.69 0.59 0.38 0.75 0.88 n/a 3.3.2
5 (127) 0.89 0.76 0.95 0.78 0.70 0.59 0.41 0.81 0.91 n/a
6 (152) 0.96 0.81 1.00 0.83 0.75 0.61 0.53 1.00 0.99 n/a 3.3.3
6-3/4 (171) 1.00 0.85 0.87 0.78 0.62 0.64 1.00 0.70
7 (178) 0.86 0.89 0.79 0.63 0.67 0.72 3.3.4
8 (203) 0.91 0.94 0.83 0.65 0.82 0.76
9 (229) 0.97 1.00 0.87 0.66 0.98 0.81 3.3.5
10 (254) 1.00 0.91 0.68 1.00 0.85
11 (279) 0.95 0.70 0.90 3.3.6
12 (305) 0.99 0.72 0.94
14 (356) 1.00 0.76 1.00
3.3.7
16 (406) 0.79
18 (457) 0.83
3.3.8
20 (508) 0.87
> 24 (610) 0.94
3.3.9
Table 6 - Load Adjustment Factors for 5/8-in. Diameter KWIK HUS in Uncracked Concrete 1,2
3.3.8
5/8-in. KH Spacing factor Edge distance Spacing factor Edge distance in shear Conc. thickness
uncracked in tension factor in tension in shear 3 ⊥ toward edge II to edge factor in shear 4 3.3.8
concrete ƒAN ƒRN ƒAV ƒRV ƒRV ƒHV
in. 3-1/4 5 3-1/4 5 3-1/4 5 3-1/4 5 3-1/4 5 3-1/4 5
Embedment hnom
(mm) (83) (127) (83) (127) (83) (127) (83) (127) (83) (127) (83) (127)
3.3.8
1-3/4 (44) n/a n/a 0.62 0.51 n/a n/a 0.24 0.06 0.47 0.13 n/a n/a
2 (51) n/a n/a 0.67 0.54 n/a n/a 0.29 0.08 0.57 0.15 n/a n/a
3.3.8
2-1/2 (64) n/a n/a 0.76 0.59 n/a n/a 0.40 0.11 0.76 0.21 n/a n/a
3 (76) 0.71 0.63 0.86 0.65 0.61 0.55 0.53 0.14 0.86 0.28 n/a n/a
3.3.8
Spacing (s) / edge distance (ca) / concrete
3-1/2 (89) 0.74 0.65 0.97 0.70 0.63 0.55 0.66 0.18 0.97 0.35 n/a n/a
4 (102) 0.78 0.67 1.00 0.76 0.65 0.56 0.81 0.22 1.00 0.43 n/a n/a
4-1/2 (114) 0.81 0.69 0.83 0.66 0.57 0.97 0.26 0.52 n/a n/a
3.3.8
5 (127) 0.85 0.71 0.89 0.68 0.58 1.00 0.30 0.60 0.85 n/a
thickness (h) - in. (mm)
5-1/2 (140) 0.88 0.74 0.96 0.70 0.58 0.35 0.70 0.89 n/a
6 (152) 0.92 0.76 1.00 0.72 0.59 0.40 0.80 0.93 n/a
7 (178) 0.99 0.80 0.75 0.61 0.50 1.00 1.00 0.65
8 (203) 1.00 0.84 0.79 0.62 0.61 0.69
9 (229) 0.89 0.83 0.64 0.73 0.74
10 (254) 0.93 0.86 0.65 0.86 0.78
11 (279) 0.97 0.90 0.67 0.99 0.81
12 (305) 1.00 0.94 0.68 1.00 0.85
14 (356) 1.00 0.71 0.92
16 (406) 0.74 0.98
18 (457) 0.77 1.00
20 (508) 0.80
24 (610) 0.86
> 30 (762) 0.95
1 Linear interpolation not permitted.
2 When combining multiple load adjustment factors (e.g. for a 4 anchor pattern in a corner with thin concrete member) the design can become very conservative.
To optimize the design, use Hilti PROFIS Anchor Design software or perform anchor calculation using design equations from ACI 318 Appendix D.
3 Spacing factor reduction in shear, ƒAV, assumes an influence of a nearby edge. If no edge exists, then ƒAV = ƒAN.
4 Concrete thickness reduction factor in shear, ƒHV, assumes an influence of a nearby edge. If no edge exists, then ƒHV = 1.0.
If a reduction factor value is in a shaded cell, this indicates that this specific edge distance may not be permitted with a certain spacing (or vice versa).
Check with table 1 and figure 2 of this section to calculate permissable edge distance, spacing and concrete thickness combinations.
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4 (102) 0.73 0.64 0.93 0.67 0.58 0.55 0.33 0.17 0.66 0.34 n/a n/a
4-1/2 (114) 0.76 0.65 1.00 0.72 0.59 0.56 0.39 0.20 0.79 0.41 n/a n/a
5 (127) 0.79 0.67 0.76 0.60 0.56 0.46 0.24 0.92 0.48 n/a n/a
5-1/2 (140) 0.81 0.69 0.81 0.61 0.57 0.53 0.28 1.00 0.55 n/a n/a
thickness (h) - in. (mm)
6 (152) 0.84 0.71 0.86 0.62 0.58 0.61 0.31 0.63 0.69 n/a
7 (178) 0.90 0.74 0.97 0.64 0.59 0.77 0.40 0.79 0.75 n/a
8 (203) 0.96 0.78 1.00 0.66 0.60 0.94 0.48 0.97 0.80 n/a
8-1/8 (206) 0.96 0.78 0.66 0.60 0.96 0.50 0.99 0.80 0.65
9 (229) 1.00 0.81 0.68 0.62 1.00 0.58 1.00 0.85 0.68
10 (254) 0.84 0.70 0.63 0.68 0.89 0.72
11 (279) 0.88 0.72 0.64 0.78 0.94 0.75
12 (305) 0.91 0.74 0.65 0.89 0.98 0.79
14 (356) 0.98 0.78 0.68 1.00 1.00 0.85
16 (406) 1.00 0.82 0.71 0.91
18 (457) 0.86 0.73 0.96
20 (508) 0.90 0.76 1.00
24 (610) 0.98 0.81
30 (762) 1.00 0.89
> 36 (914) 0.96
1 Linear interpolation not permitted.
2 When combining multiple load adjustment factors (e.g. for a 4 anchor pattern in a corner with thin concrete member) the design can become very conservative.
To optimize the design, use Hilti PROFIS Anchor Design software or perform anchor calculation using design equations from ACI 318 Appendix D.
3 Spacing factor reduction in shear, ƒAV, assumes an influence of a nearby edge. If no edge exists, then ƒAV = ƒAN.
4 Concrete thickness reduction factor in shear, ƒHV, assumes an influence of a nearby edge. If no edge exists, then ƒHV = 1.0.
If a reduction factor value is in a shaded cell, this indicates that this specific edge distance may not be permitted with a certain spacing (or vice versa).
Check with table 1 and figure 2 of this section to calculate permissable edge distance, spacing and concrete thickness combinations.
Figure 3 – Installation of KWIK HUS (KH) in soffit of concrete over steel deck floor and roof assemblies1
1 A
nchors may be placed in the upper or lower flute of the steel deck profile provided the minimum concrete cover above the drilled hole is
satisfied. Anchors in the lower flute may be installed with a maximum 1-inch offset in either direction from the center of the flute. The offset
distance may be increased proportionally for profiles with lower flute widths greater than those shown provided the minimum lower flute edge
distance is also satisfied.
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3.3.8
3.3.8
3.3.8
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Table 10 – Allowable shear loads for KWIK HUS installed in grout-filled masonry walls (lb)1,2,3,4,5
Spacing Edge distance
Load reduction factor at cmin
Nominal Nominal Load Load direction Load direction
anchor embedment 3 Loads at Critical - scr6 Minimum - smin6 reduction Critical - ccr8 Minimum cmin8 perpendicular parallel
diameter in. ccr and scr in. in. factor at smin7 in. in. to edge to edge
1 5/8 1,140 0.61 1.00
3/8 2 1/2 1,165 6 4 0.94 6 4 0.70 1.00
3 1/4 1,190 0.70 1.00
2 1/4 1,845 0.50 1.00
1/2 3 2,055 8 4 0.88 8 4 0.45 0.94
4 1/4 2,745 0.40 0.89
3 1/4 3,040 0.36 0.82
5/8 10 4 0.36 10 4
5 3,485 0.34 0.92
4 3,040 0.36 0.82
3/4 10 4 0.36 12 4
6 1/4 3,485 0.34 0.92
1 All values are for anchors installed in fully-grouted masonry with minimum masonry prism strength of 1,500 psi. Concrete masonry units shall
be lightweight or normal-weight.
2 Anchors may not be installed within 1 inch in any direction of a vertical joint.
3 Embedment depth is measured from the outside face of the concrete masonry embedment.
4 Linear interpolation of load values between minimum spacing (smin) and critical spacing (scr) and between minimum edge distance (cmin) and
critical edge distance (ccr) is permitted.
( )( )
Tapplied 5/3 Vapplied 5/3
5 For combined loading: + ≤ 1
Tallowable Vallowable
6 Anchor spacing scr is where full load values in the table may be used. Anchor-to-anchor spacing of less than smin is not recommended.
Spacing is measured from the center of one anchor to the center of an adjacent anchor.
7 Load reduction factors are multiplicative, both spacing and edge distance load reduction factors must be considered. Load values for
anchors installed at less than ccr or scr must be multiplied by the appropriate load reduction factor based on actual edge distance or
anchor spacing.
8 Critical edge distance ccr is where full load values in the table may be used. Edge distance spacing of less than cmin is not recommended.
Edge distance is measured from the center of the anchor to the closest edge.
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( )( )
Tapplied 5/3 Vapplied 5/3
2 For combined loading: + ≤ 1
Tallowable Vallowable
3.3.1
3.3.2
3.3.9.4 Installation instructions
Installation Instructions For Use (IFU) are included with each product package. They can also be viewed or downloaded online 3.3.3
at www.us.hilti.com (US) and www.hilti.ca (Canada). Because of the possibility of changes, always verify that downloaded IFU 3.3.4
are current when used. Proper installation is critical to achieve full performance. Training is available on request. Contact Hilti
Technical Services for applications and conditions not addressed in the IFU. 3.3.5
3.3.7
3.3.8
3.3.9
3.3.8
3.3.8
3.3.8
3.3.8
Anchor length Minimum
Description Hole diameter See figure 1 embedment depth Qty / Box 3.3.8
KH 3/8 x 2-1/8 3/8 2-1/8 1-5/8 50 3.3.8
KH 3/8 x 3 3/8 3 2-1/2 50
KH 3/8 x 3-1/2 3/8 3-1/2 2-1/2 50
KH 3/8 x 4 3/8 4 3-1/4 50
KH 3/8 x 5 3/8 5 3-1/4 30
KH 1/2 x 3 1/2 3 2-1/4 30
KH 1/2 x 3-1/2 1/2 3-1/2 3 25
KH 1/2 x 4 1/2 4 3 25
KH 1/2 x 4-1/2 1/2 4-1/2 4- 1/4 25
KH 1/2 x 5 1/2 5 4-1/4 25
KH 1/2 x 6 1/2 6 4-1/4 25
KH 5/8 x 4 5/8 4 3-1/4 15
KH 5/8 x 5-1/2 5/8 5-1/2 3-1/4 15
KH 5/8 x 6-1/2 5/8 6-1/2 3-1/4 15
KH 3/4 x 4-1/2 3/4 4-1/2 4 10
KH 3/4 x 5-1/2 3/4 5-1/2 4 10
KH 3/4 x 7 3/4 7 4 10
KH 3/4 x 9 3/4 9 4 10
1 All dimensions in inches.
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( )( )
Nd
N rec
+
Vd
Vrec
≤ 1.0
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Nominal ƒ'c = 2,000 psi ƒ'c = 4,000 psi ƒ'c = 6,000 psi Allowable steel strength2
anchor Nominal
diameter embedment
in. in. Tension3 Shear Tension3 Shear Tension3 Shear Tension Shear
3/4 230 230 325 330 400 400
1/4 1,620 835
1 355 380 500 535 615 655
1-1/2 650 850 920 1,205 990 1,475
3/8 4,375 2,255
2 1,005 1,390 1,420 1,965 1,740 2,410
2 1,005 1,515 1,420 2,145 1,740 2,625
1/2 7,775 4,005
3 1,845 3,020 2,605 4,270 3,190 5,230
2-3/8 1,300 2,175 1,835 3,075 2,250 3,765
5/8 12,150 6,260
3-7/8 2,705 5,000 3,825 7,070 4,685 8,660
3-1/4
3.3.1
2,080 3,915 2,940 5,540 3,600 6,780
3/4 17,495 9,010
4-1/2 3,385 6,810 4,790 9,630 5,865 11,705
3.3.2
1 Allowable concrete capacities based on a safety factor of 4.
2 Steel strength calculated using 0.33 futa Anominal for tension and 0.17 futa Anominal for shear.
3.3.3
3 Reduce tension capacity by 20% for HCA Hex Head Bolts that are reused. Coils may not be reused.
Nominal ƒ'c = 2,000 psi ƒ'c = 4,000 psi ƒ'c = 6,000 psi Ultimate steel strength2 3.3.5
anchor Nominal
diameter embedment 3.3.6
in. in. Tension2 Shear Tension2 Shear Tension2 Shear Tension Shear
3/4 920 930 1,305 1,315 1,595 1,610 3.3.7
1/4 4,910 2,945
1 1,420 1,515 2,005 2,145 2,460 2,625
1-1/2 2,610 3,410 3,690 4,825 4,515 5,910 3.3.8
3/8 13,255 7,950
2 4,015 5,565 5,675 7,865 6,950 9,635
2 4,015 6,065 5,675 8,575 6,950 10,505 3.3.9
1/2 23,560 14,135
3 7,375 12,080 10,430 17,085 12,770 20,930
2-3/8 5,195 8,700 7,345 12,305 9,000 15,070 3.3.10
5/8 36,815 22,090
3-7/8 10,825 19,995 15,305 28,275 18,745 34,630
3-1/4 8,315 15,660 11,760 22,150 14,400 27,125 3.3.9
3/4 53,015 31,810
4-1/2 13,545 27,235 19,160 38,515 23,465 47,170
1 Steel strength calculated using futa Anominal for tension and 0.6 futa Anominal for shear.
2 Reduce tension capacity by 20% for HCA Hex Head Bolts that are reused. Coils may not be reused.
3.3.9
Table 4 - HCA edge distance and anchor spacing guidelines1,2
3.3.9
Load Direction Critical Minimum Influence factor3
Edge distance Spacing
Tension 3.0 hnom 1.0 hnom ƒAN = 0.70 concrete free 3.3.9
edge
Shear 2.0 hnom 1.0 hnom ƒAV = 0.70
3.3.9
Tension 1.5 hnom 0.8 hnom ƒRN = 0.75
Shear
2.5 hnom 1.0 hnom ƒRV1 = 0.25
⊥ toward edge4
Shear Figure 2 - Oblique shear load
2.5 hnom 1.0 hnom ƒRV2 = 0.50
II or ⊥ away from edge4
towards edge
1 For edge and spacing distances between critical and minimum spacing/edge distances, use linear
interpolation.
2 Influence factors are cumulative.
3 Influence factor at minimum spacing/edge distance. Influence factor at critical equals 1.0.
4 For shear loads in between perpendicular toward edge and parallel with edge, use the
following equation, ƒRVß = 0.25 / (cos ß + 0.5 sin ß ) for 55° ≤ ß < 90°. For 0° ≤ ß < 55°,
use influence factor for shear perpendicular toward edge. See Figure 2.
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Fixture thickness at
Description Bit dia. minimum embedment Box / qty Description Box qty.
HCA 1/4 X 1-3/4 1/4 5/8 100 HCT 1/4 100
HCA 1/4 X 2-1/2 1/4 1-3/8 100 HCT 3/8 100
HCA 1/4 X 3-1/2 1/4 2-3/8 100 HCT 1/2 100
HCA 3/8 X 2-1/4 3/8 1/8 100 HCT 5/8 100
HCA 3/8 X 3 3/8 7/8 100 HCT 3/4 50
HCA 3/8 X 5 3/8 2-7/8 50
HCA 1/2 X 3 1/2 3/8 50
HCA 1/2 X 4 1/2 1-3/8 25
HCA 1/2 X 5-1/2 1/2 2-7/8 25
HCA 1/2 X 7 1/2 4-3/8 25
HCA 5/8 X 3-1/2 5/8 3/8 25
HCA 5/8 X 5 5/8 1-7/8 25
HCA 5/8 X 8 5/8 4-7/8 20
HCA 3/4 X 4-1/2 3/4 1/4 20
HCA 3/4 X 6 3/4 1-3/4 10
HCA 3/4 X 10 3/4 5-3/4 10
1 All dimensions in inches
2 HCA Hex Head Bolts may be reused (4) times. HCT Replacement Coils may not be reused.
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( ) ( )
Nd 5/3 Vd 5/3
+ ≤ 1.0
N rec Vrec
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Table 3 - HDI+, HDI-L+ and HDI carbon steel ultimate loads in concrete (lb)1
Nominal ƒ'c = 2,000 ƒ'c = 4,000 ƒ'c = 6,000
anchor
diameter
in. Tension Shear Tension Shear Tension Shear
1/4 1,995 1,800 2,270 2,500 3,150 2,800
3/8 2,540 3,850 3,685 5,000 5,035 6,000
1/2 3,780 6,000 6,425 8,500 7,810 10,000
5/8 7,500 1,000 11,685 13,000 14,865 15,000
3/4 10,000 15,500 16,260 20,000 22,250 22,000
1 The shear tests were conducted with SAE Grade 5 bolts with minimum yield strength of 85 ksi and minimum tension strength of 120 ksi. Shear testing for the 1/4-in.
models were conducted with SAE Grade 8 bolts with minimum yield strength of 120 ksi and minimum tension strength of 150 ksi in 6,000 psi concrete. High-strength
bolts were used to force concrete failure modes. When using steel bolts with a lower tensile strength, steel failure must be considered.
2 Allowable loads calculated with a factor of safety of 4.
Table 4 - HDI+, HDI-L+ and HDI carbon steel allowable loads in lightweight concrete
and lightweight concrete poured over metal deck (lb)1,2,3,4
Nominal Lightweight concrete poured over metal deck
anchor
Lightweight concrete Upper flute Lower flute
diameter
in. Tension Shear Tension Shear Tension Shear
1/4 465 340 530 335 375 250
3/8 720 940 810 1,010 500 500
1/2 1,035 1,700 1,035 1,755 625 750
5/8 1,465 2,835 875 875
3/4 2,075 3,680 1,250 1,000
1 The shear tests were conducted with SAE Grade 5 bolts with minimum yield strength of 85 ksi and minimum tension strength of 120 ksi. Shear testing for the 1/4-in.
models were conducted with SAE Grade 8 bolts with minimum yield strength of 120 ksi and minimum tension strength of 150 ksi in 6,000 psi concrete. High-strength
bolts were used to force concrete failure modes. When using steel bolts with a lower tensile strength, steel failure must be considered.
2 Minimum compressive strength of structural lightweight concrete is 3,000 psi.
3 See figure 1 for typical details.
4 Allowable loads calculated with a factor of safety of 4.
Table 5 - HDI stainless steel allowable loads Figure 1 - Installation of HDI drop-in anchor in the
in concrete (lb)1,2,3 soffit of concrete over metal deck floor and roof
assemblies W – deck
Nominal ƒ'c = 4,000 ƒ'c = 6,000
anchor
diameter
in. Tension Shear Tension Shear
1/4 480 600 740 600
3/8 1,040 1,230 1,460 1,230
1/2 1,840 2,760 2,410 2,760
5/8 2,630 4,510 3,770 4,510
3/4 3,830 5,580 5,030 5,580
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s min = 2.0 h nom s cr = 3.5 h nom cmin = 2.0 h nom ccr = 3.0 h nom c min = 2.0 h nom c cr = 3.0 h nom
s c c
ƒA = 0.33 – 0.17 ƒRN = 0.2 + 0.4 ƒRV = 0.35 – 0.05
h nom h nom h nom
for s cr > s > s min for ccr > c > cmin for c cr > c > c min
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HDI-SS anchors
Stainless steel
Description Anchor thread size Qty / box
HDI 1/4 SS303 1/4 100
HDI 3/8 SS303 3/8 50
HDI 1/2 SS303 1/2 50
HDI 5/8 SS303 5/8 25
HDI 3/4 SS303 3/4 25
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3.3.8
3.3.12.3 Technical data
Table 1 - HDI-P loads in normal-weight concrete and hollow core concrete panels 3.3.9
Nom. Ultimate loads, lb (kN) Allowable loads, lb (kN)
3
3.3.9
Nominal bit ƒ'c = 4000 psi concrete Hollow core1,2 ƒ'c = 4000 psi concrete Hollow core1,2
anchor Length dia.
diameter in. (mm) in. Tension Shear Tension Shear Tension Shear Tension Shear 3.3.9
1/4 5/8 (15.9) 3/8 1,430 (6.4) 1,870 (8.3) 1,550 (6.9) 2,275 (10.1) 285 (1.3) 375 (1.7) 310 (1.4) 455 (2.0)
3/8 3/4 (19.1) 1/2 1,900 (8.5) 3,000 (13.3) 2,100 (9.3) 4,000 (17.8) 380 (1.7) 600 (2.7) 420 (1.9) 800 (3.6)
1/2 1 (25.4) 5/8 3,000 (13.3) 6,075 (27.0) 3,110 (13.8) 5,495 (24.5) 600 (2.7) 1215 (5.4) 620 (2.8) 1,100 (4.9) 3.3.12
1 The Admissible Anchor Location must be established to prevent damage to the prestressed cable during the drilling process. Verify the location and height of
the cable with the hollow core plank supplier to confirm Admissible Anchor Location. 3.3.9
2 Minimum compressive strength of hollow core panels is 7,000 psi at the time of installation. The minimum thickness “t” is 1 3/8 inches.
3 Allowable loads calculated with a 5:1 factor-of-safety. 3.3.9
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( ) ( )
Nd 5/3 Vd 5/3
+ ≤ 1.0
N rec Vrec
Table 3 - HCI-MD ultimate loads in the soffit of 3,000 psi sand lightweight concrete over metal deck1,2,3
Anchor installed in the Anchor installed in the
upper flute of the deck lower flute of the deck3
Minimum
Nominal Minimum edge Shear
anchor Embedment spacing distance4 Tension Shear Tension lb (kN)
diameter in. (mm) in. (mm) in. (mm) lb (kN) lb (kN) lb (kN) II to flute ⊥ to flute
2 9 12 6,250 6,940 3,280 4,660 3,825
3/8
(51) (229) (305) (27.8) (30.9) (14.6) (20.7) (17.0)
2 9 12 9,485 11,010 4,710 4,660 3,825
1/2
(51) (229) (305) (42.2) (49.0) (21.0) (20.7) (17.0)
2 9 12 9,485 11,010 4,710 4,660 3,825
5/8
(51) (229) (305) (42.2) ( 49.0) (21.0) (20.7) (17.0)
2 9 12 11,195 11,010 5,010 4,660 3,825
3/4
(51) (229) (305) (49.8) (49.0) (22.3) (20.7) (17.0)
1 Allowable loads should be calculated using a minimum safety factor of 4.
2 Load values based on base material or anchor failure modes. Engineer of record must independently evaluate rod or bolt capacity.
3 Load values for anchors installed in accordance with figure 3.
4 Edge distance measurement orientated parallel to flute.
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3.3.1
3.3.2
3.3.3
3.3.13.4 Installation instructions
3.3.4
Installation Instructions For Use (IFU) are included with each product package. They can also be viewed or downloaded online
at www.us.hilti.com (US) and www.hilti.ca (Canada). Because of the possibility of changes, always verify that downloaded IFU 3.3.5
are current when used. Proper installation is critical to achieve full performance. Training is available on request. Contact Hilti
3.3.6
Technical Services for applications and conditions not addressed in the IFU.
3.3.7
3.3.13
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( ) ( )
Nd 5/3 Vd 5/3
+ ≤ 1.0
N rec Vrec
Round Head Slotted – HLC-RS
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Table 4 - Carbon steel sleeve anchor allowable loads Table 5 - Carbon steel sleeve anchor allowable loads 3.3.8
in grout filled block1,2,3,4,5,6,7 in hollow concrete block1,2
Nominal Edge Nominal
3.3.9
Nominal Nominal
anchor embedment distance Tension Shear Anchor embedment Tension Shear
diameter in. (mm) in. (mm) lb (kN) lb (kN) Diameter in. (mm) lb (kN) lb (kN) 3.3.9
4 (101) 1/4 1 (25) 350 (1.5) 305 (1.4)
1/4 1 (25) 290 (1.3) 305 (1.4) 3.3.9
≥ 12 (305) 5/16 1 (25) 375 (1.7) 560 (2.5)
4 (101) 3/8 1-1/4 (32) 435 (1.9) 800 (3.5)
5/16 1 (25) 385 (1.7) 500 (2.2)
≥ 12 (305) 1/2 1-1/2 (38) 565 (2.5) 1,125 (5.0)
4 (101) 1 Based on using a safety factor of 4. 3.3.9
3/8 1-1/4 (32) 435 (1.9) 725 (3.2)
≥ 12 (305) 2 ASTM Specification C90, Type II.
4 (101) 865 (3.8) 3.3.9
1/2 1-1/2 (38) 605 (2.7)
≥ 12 (305) 1,145 (5.1) Table 6 - Carbon steel sleeve anchor allowable loads
4 (101) 1,050 (4.7) in clay brick1,2 3.3.14
5/8 2 (51) 710 (3.2)
≥ 12 (305) 1,815 (8.1) Nominal
Nominal 3.3.9
4 (101) 1,050 (4.7) Anchor embedment Tension Shear
3/4 2 (51) 840 (3.7)
≥ 12 (305) 1,970 (8.8) Diameter in. (mm) lb (kN) lb (kN)
1 Values are for lightweight, medium-weight or normal-weight 1/4 1 (25) 350 (1.5) 305 (1.4)
concrete masonry units conforming to ASTM C90 with 2000 psi 5/16 1 (25) 345 (1.5) 530 (2.3)
grout conforming to ASTM C474. 3/8 1-1/4 (32) 375 (1.7) 850 (3.8)
2 Embedment depth is measured from the outside face of the 1/2 1-1/2 (38) 435 (1.9) 1,230 (5.5)
concrete masonry unit.
1 Based on using a safety factor of 4.
3 Values are for anchors located in the grouted cell, bed joint, cross
web or any combination of the above. 2 Due to wide strength variations encountered in masonry, these
values should be considered as guide values.
4 For anchors installed in the T joint or head joint reduce tension
values by 20%.
5 Values for edge distances between 4 inches and 12 inches may be
calculated by linear interpolation.
6 Anchors are limited to one per unit cell.
7 Based on using a safety factor of 4.
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Definition of nomenclature
Outside diameter of sleeve, see tables
for threaded bolt diameter
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A 3.3.6
Definition of nomenclature
Outside diameter of sleeve, see tables
for threaded bolt diameter
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Listings/Approvals
Metro-Dade County
NOA 12-0625.05
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Thread design
3.3.9
Trilobular, cold formed.
3.3.9
Threads per inch
Nominal 3/16-in. have 8 tpi. 3.3.9
Nominal 1/4-in. have 8 tpi.
Inches of thread per fastener 3.3.15
1.875 inches maximum.
Bending capacity
Ductility at 10° minimum.
1 Minimum tensile and yield strength are the average of strength measurement of (30) tested samples. These are not minimum steel properties
or minimum manufacturing specifications.
2 Minor diameter is the average measurement taken from (30) samples. This is not a controlled dimension.
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Mechanical Anchoring Systems
Table 3 - Tension and shear allowable loads Table 4 - Tension and shear allowable loads
in hollow block1,2,3 in red brick1, 2
Nominal Nominal Nominal Nominal
anchor embedment Tension Shear anchor embedment Tension Shear
diameter in. (mm) lb (kN) lb (kN) diameter in. (mm) lb (kN) lb (kN)
1 150 225 1 125 235
3/16 3/16
(25) (0.67) (1.00) (25) (0.56) (1.05)
1-3/4 290 300 1-3/4 350 300
3/16 3/16
(44) (1.29) (1.33) (44) (1.56) (1.33)
1 165 275 1 205 415
1/4 1/4
(25) (0.73) (1.22) (25) (0.91) (1.85)
1-3/4 310 400 1-3/4 350 500
1/4 1/4
(44) (1.38) (1.78) (44) (1.56) (2.22)
1 All values for anchors installed in hollow concrete masonry with a minimum 1 This test was performed on individual specimens of ASTM C62 common red
prism strength of 1,500 psi. Concrete block may be lightweight, medium- brick. Due to the wide variations encountered in the compressive strength of
weight or normal-weight conforming to ASTM C90. brick, these values should be considered guide values.
2 Screws installed in holes drilled with TKB bits. 2 Allowable loads are based on a safety factor of 4.
3 Allowable loads calculated using a factor of safety of 4.
The anchors are installed a minimum of 12 diameters on center with a minimum edge distance of six diameters for 100 percent
anchor efficiency. Spacing and edge distance may be reduced to six diameter spacing and three diameter edge distance
providing values are reduced 50 percent. Linear interpolation may be used for intermediate spacing and edge margins.
Combined shear and tension loading
( ) ( )
Nd Vd
+ ≤ 1.0
Nd Vd
T-25 TORX bit
Description Diameter Total length Thread length Shank length
3.3.9
KWIK-CON II+ 316-114 TFH 3/16 1-1/4 1-1/8 0
KWIK-CON II+ 316-134 TFH 3/16 1-3/4 1-5/8 0
3.3.9
KWIK-CON II+ 316-134 TFH Bulk 3/16 1-3/4 1-5/8 0
KWIK-CON II+ 316-214 TFH 3/16 2-1/4 1-3/4 3/8
KWIK-CON II+ 316-234 TFH 3/16 2-3/4 1-3/4 7/8
3.3.9
KWIK-CON II+ 316-234 TFH Bulk 3/16 2-3/4 1-3/4 7/8
KWIK-CON II+ 316-314 TFH 3/16 3-1/4 1-3/4 1-3/8
3.3.15
KWIK-CON II+ 316-334 TFH 3/16 3-3/4 1-3/4 1-7/8
KWIK-CON II+ 316-334 TFH Bulk 3/16 3-3/4 1-3/4 1-7/8
KWIK-CON II+ 316-4 TFH 3/16 4 1-3/4 2-1/8
T-27 TORX bit
Description Diameter Total length Thread length Shank length
KWIK-CON II+ 14-114 TFH 1/4 1-1/4 1-1/16 0
KWIK-CON II+ 14-134 TFH 1/4 1-3/4 1-9/16 0
KWIK-CON II+ 14-134 TFH Bulk 1/4 1-3/4 1-9/16 0
KWIK-CON II+ 14-214 TFH 1/4 2-1/4 1-3/4 5/16
KWIK-CON II+ 14-234 TFH 1/4 2-3/4 1-3/4 13/16
KWIK-CON II+ 14-314 TFH 1/4 3-1/4 1-3/4 1-5/16
KWIK-CON II+ 14-314 TFH Bulk 1/4 3-1/4 1-3/4 1-5/16
KWIK-CON II+ 14-334 TFH 1/4 3-3/4 1-3/4 1-13/16
KWIK-CON II+ 14-4 TFH 1/4 4 1-3/4 2-1/16
1 All dimensions in inches. Total Length Total Length
Shank Shank
Thread length length Thread length length
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Mechanical Anchoring Systems
#3 Phillips bit
Description Diameter Total length Thread length Shank length
KWIK-CON II+ 316-114 PFH 3/16 1-1/4 1-1/16 0
KWIK-CON II+ 316-134 PFH 3/16 1-3/4 1-9/16 0
KWIK-CON II+ 316-214 PFH 3/16 2-1/4 1-3/4 5/16
KWIK-CON II+ 316-234 PFH 3/16 2-3/4 1-3/4 13/16
KWIK-CON II+ 316-314 PFH 3/16 3-1/4 1-3/4 1-5/16
KWIK-CON II+ 316-334 PFH 3/16 3-3/4 1-3/4 1-13/16
KWIK-CON II+ 316-4 PFH 3/16 4 1-3/4 2-1/16
KWIK-CON II+ 316-114 PFH Stainless Steel 3/16 1-1/4 1-1/16 0
KWIK-CON II+ 316-234 PFH Stainless Steel 3/16 2-3/4 1-3/4 13/16
#3 Phillips bit
Description Diameter Total length Thread length Shank length
KWIK-CON II+ 14-114 PFH 1/4 1-1/4 1-1/16 0
KWIK-CON II+ 14-134 PFH 1/4 1-3/4 1-9/16 0
KWIK-CON II+ 14-214 PFH 1/4 2-1/4 1-3/4 5/16
KWIK-CON II+ 14-234 PFH 1/4 2-3/4 1-3/4 13/16
KWIK-CON II+ 14-314 PFH 1/4 3-1/4 1-3/4 1-5/16
KWIK-CON II+ 14-334 PFH 1/4 3-3/4 1-3/4 1-13/16
KWIK-CON II+ 14-4 PFH 1/4 4 1-3/4 2-1/16
Shank Shank
Thread length length Thread length length
304 Hilti, Inc. (US) 1-800-879-8000 | www.us.hilti.com I en español 1-800-879-5000 I Hilti (Canada) Corp. 1-800-363-4458 I www.hilti.ca I Anchor Fastening Technical Guide 2014
Reference
Notes
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Reference
4.0 Reference
306 Hilti, Inc. (US) 1-800-879-8000 | www.us.hilti.com I en español 1-800-879-5000 I Hilti (Canada) Corp. 1-800-363-4458 I www.hilti.ca I Anchor Fastening Technical Guide 2014
Reference
Hilti, Inc. (US) 1-800-879-8000 | www.us.hilti.com I en español 1-800-879-5000 I Hilti (Canada) Corp. 1-800-363-4458 I www.hilti.ca I Anchor Fastening Technical Guide 2014 307
Reference
308 Hilti, Inc. (US) 1-800-879-8000 | www.us.hilti.com I en español 1-800-879-5000 I Hilti (Canada) Corp. 1-800-363-4458 I www.hilti.ca I Anchor Fastening Technical Guide 2014
Reference
Hilti, Inc. (US) 1-800-879-8000 | www.us.hilti.com I en español 1-800-879-5000 I Hilti (Canada) Corp. 1-800-363-4458 I www.hilti.ca I Anchor Fastening Technical Guide 2014 309
Reference
310 Hilti, Inc. (US) 1-800-879-8000 | www.us.hilti.com I en español 1-800-879-5000 I Hilti (Canada) Corp. 1-800-363-4458 I www.hilti.ca I Anchor Fastening Technical Guide 2014
Reference
Table 7 - Basic dimensions for M profile metric thread series – ANSI B1.13M-1979
Basic diameter Thread Area
Major Minor pitch Nominal Tensile stress1
Nominal size mm (D) mm mm (P) mm2 mm2
M8 8 6.62 1.25 50.3 36.6
M10 10 8.34 1.50 78.5 58.0
M12 12 10.07 1.75 113.1 84.3
M16 16 13.80 2.00 201.1 157.0
M20 20 17.25 2.50 314.2 245.0
M24 24 20.70 3.00 452.4 353.0
1 Tensile stress area = 0.7854 (D - 0.9382 P) 2
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Reference
Table 8 - ASTM basic dimensions for deformed steel bars for concrete reinforcement, Imperial units
Table 9 - ASTM basic dimensions for deformed steel bars for concrete reinforcement, SI units
312 Hilti, Inc. (US) 1-800-879-8000 | www.us.hilti.com I en español 1-800-879-5000 I Hilti (Canada) Corp. 1-800-363-4458 I www.hilti.ca I Anchor Fastening Technical Guide 2014
Reference
Payment Terms: Net 30 days from date of invoice. Customer agrees to pay all costs incurred by Hilti in collecting any delinquent
amounts, including attorney’s fees.
Freight: All sales are F.O.B. Destination with transportation allowed via Hilti designated mode. Delivery dates are
estimates only and Customer accepts all risks associated with any delay, even if Hilti is advised that time is of
the essence. Additional charges for expedited shipments, special handling requirements, and orders below
certain dollar amounts shall be the responsibility of Customer. Fuel surcharges may apply depending on market
conditions.
Credit: All orders sold on credit are subject to Credit Department approval.
Return Policy: Products must be in saleable condition to qualify for return. Saleable condition is defined as unused items in
original undamaged packaging and unbroken quantities and in as-new condition. All returns are subject to Hilti
inspection and acceptance, and a $125 restocking charge if returned more than 90 days after invoice date.
Proof of purchase is required for all returned materials.
Ineligible Return: Special order products and discontinued items are not eligible for return or credit. Dated materials are only
returnable in case quantity and within 14 days after invoice date. In no event shall any product be returnable or
qualify for credit after 1 year from invoice date.
Warranty: Hilti warrants that for a period of 12 months from the date it first supplies a product it will, at its sole option and
discretion, refund the purchase price of, repair, or provide a replacement for, such product which contains a
defect in material or workmanship. Hilti warrants that for a period of 12 months from the date it first supplies a
service, it will, at its sole option and discretion, refund the purchase price of, or reperform, such portion of the
service that does not conform to the contract requirements. Absence of Hilti’s receipt of notification of any such
defect or nonconformance within this 12-month period shall constitute a waiver of all claims with regard to such
product and service.
THE FOREGOING WARRANTY IS IN LIEU OF ALL OTHER WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE IMPLIED
WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. Hilti shall in no event be liable for, and Customer hereby
agrees to indemnify Hilti against, all claims related to special, direct, indirect, incidental, consequential, and any other damages arising out of or related
to the sale, use, or inability to use the product, including costs and attorney’s fees, even if caused in whole or in part by the negligence of Hilti.
Order Acceptance is limited to the express terms contained herein, and terms are subject to change by Hilti without
Acceptance: notice. Terms and Conditions of Sale may be viewed at www.us.hilti.com. Additional or different terms
proposed by Customer are deemed material and are objected to and rejected, but such rejection shall not
operate as a rejection of the offer unless it contains variances in the terms of the description, quantity, price
or delivery schedule of the goods. Orders are not deemed “accepted” by Hilti unless and until it ships the
associated items – if a partial shipment occurs, only that part of the order is deemed “accepted”.
Domestic Origin: Origin information may be obtained by written request to Hilti, Inc., Contract Compliance, P. O. Box 21148,
Tulsa, Oklahoma 74121. Hilti’s Quality Department personnel are the only individuals authorized to warrant the
country of origin of Hilti products.
Business Size: Hilti is a large business.
Prices: Prices are those stated on the order, and unless otherwise noted are based on purchasing all items on the order
– pricing for individual products may vary for purchases of different quantities or item combinations. Hilti does
not maintain most favored customer records, makes no representation with respect to same, and rejects any
price warranty terms proposed by Customer. Hilti's published net price list is subject to change without notice.
Consent to All transactions shall be deemed to have been made and entered into in Tulsa, Oklahoma. Any and all disputes
Jurisdiction: arising directly or indirectly from such transactions shall be resolved in the courts of the County of Tulsa, State of
Oklahoma, to the exclusion of any other court, and any resulting judgment may be enforced by any court having
jurisdiction of such an action. All transactions shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws
of the State of Oklahoma.
Indemnification: Customer hereby agrees to indemnify Hilti for any costs, including attorney’s fees, incurred by Hilti as a
result, in whole or in part, of any violation by Customer of any Federal, State or Local statute or regulation, or
of any nationally accepted standard. It shall be Customer’s sole responsibility to comply with all applicable
laws, regulations, and codes regarding the handling, use, transportation, or disposal of products upon taking
possession of same.
Insurance: Hilti’s insurance is reflected on the Certificate of Insurance available at www.us.hilti.com, which contains what is
current at that particular time. In no event shall Hilti be obligated to continue to provide the same insurance or
any other insurance, including coverage, limits, or deductibles.
Convert Check When Customer provides a check as payment, it authorizes Hilti to use information from the check to make a
to EFT: one time electronic funds transfer from Customer’s checking account or to process the payment as a check
transaction. When Hilti uses information from Customer’s check to make an electronic funds transfer, funds may
be withdrawn from the account as soon as the same day the check is received, and Customer will not receive its
check back from the financial institution.
Authorization: HILTI LEGAL DEPARTMENT PERSONNEL ARE THE ONLY INDIVIDUALS AUTHORIZED TO MODIFY THESE
TERMS AND CONDITIONS, WARRANT PRODUCT SUITABILITY FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATIONS, ACCEPT
INFORMATION ON THE POTENTIAL FOR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES, OR EXECUTE CUSTOMER
DOCUMENTS, AND ANY SUCH ACTION IS NULL AND VOID UNLESS IN WRITTEN FORM SIGNED BY SUCH
INDIVIDUAL SPECIFICALLY INDICATING THE INTENT TO MODIFY THESE TERMS AND CONDITIONS OF
SALE. HILTI SALES REPRESENTATIVES (INCLUDING ACCOUNT MANAGERS, REGIONAL MANAGERS, AND
CUSTOMER SERVICE REPRESENTATIVES) HAVE NO SUCH AUTHORITY.
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Reference
Order Acceptance is limited to the express terms contained herein, and terms are subject to change by Hilti without
Acceptance: notice. Terms and Conditions of Sale may be viewed at www.hilti.ca. Additional or different terms proposed
by Customer are deemed material and are objected to and rejected, but such rejection shall not operate as
a rejection of the offer unless it contains variances in the terms of the description, quantity, price or delivery
schedule of the goods. Orders are not deemed “accepted” by Hilti unless and until it ships the associated items
– if a partial shipment occurs, only that part of the order is deemed “accepted”.
Domestic Origin: Origin information may be obtained by written request to Hilti, Inc., Contract Compliance, P. O. Box 21148,
Tulsa, Oklahoma 74121. Hilti’s Quality Department personnel are the only individuals authorized to warrant the
country of origin of Hilti products.
Business Size: Hilti is a large business.
Prices: Prices are those stated on the order, and unless otherwise noted are based on purchasing all items on the order
– pricing for individual products may vary for purchases of different quantities or item combinations. Hilti does
not maintain most favored customer records, makes no representation with respect to same, and rejects any
price warranty terms proposed by Customer. Hilti's published net price list is subject to change without notice.
Consent to All transactions shall be deemed to have been made and entered into in Tulsa, Oklahoma. Any and all disputes
Jurisdiction: arising directly or indirectly from such transactions shall be resolved in the courts of the County of Tulsa, State of
Oklahoma, to the exclusion of any other court, and any resulting judgment may be enforced by any court having
jurisdiction of such an action. All transactions shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws
of the State of Oklahoma.
Indemnification: Customer hereby agrees to indemnify Hilti for any costs, including attorney’s fees, incurred by Hilti as a
result, in whole or in part, of any violation by Customer of any Federal, State or Local statute or regulation, or
of any nationally accepted standard. It shall be Customer’s sole responsibility to comply with all applicable
laws, regulations, and codes regarding the handling, use, transportation, or disposal of products upon taking
possession of same.
Insurance: Hilti’s insurance is reflected on the Certificate of Insurance available at www.us.hilti.com, which contains what is
current at that particular time. In no event shall Hilti be obligated to continue to provide the same insurance or
any other insurance, including coverage, limits, or deductibles.
Convert Check When Customer provides a check as payment, it authorizes Hilti to use information from the check to make a
to EFT: one time electronic funds transfer from Customer’s checking account or to process the payment as a check
transaction. When Hilti uses information from Customer’s check to make an electronic funds transfer, funds may
be withdrawn from the account as soon as the same day the check is received, and Customer will not receive its
check back from the financial institution.
Authorization: HILTI LEGAL DEPARTMENT PERSONNEL ARE THE ONLY INDIVIDUALS AUTHORIZED TO MODIFY THESE
TERMS AND CONDITIONS, WARRANT PRODUCT SUITABILITY FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATIONS, ACCEPT
INFORMATION ON THE POTENTIAL FOR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES, OR EXECUTE CUSTOMER
DOCUMENTS, AND ANY SUCH ACTION IS NULL AND VOID UNLESS IN WRITTEN FORM SIGNED BY SUCH
INDIVIDUAL SPECIFICALLY INDICATING THE INTENT TO MODIFY THESE TERMS AND CONDITIONS OF
SALE. HILTI SALES REPRESENTATIVES (INCLUDING ACCOUNT MANAGERS, REGIONAL MANAGERS, AND
CUSTOMER SERVICE REPRESENTATIVES) HAVE NO SUCH AUTHORITY.
314 Hilti, Inc. (US) 1-800-879-8000 | www.us.hilti.com I en español 1-800-879-5000 I Hilti (Canada) Corp. 1-800-363-4458 I www.hilti.ca I Anchor Fastening Technical Guide 2014
Reference
Notes
Hilti, Inc. (US) 1-800-879-8000 | www.us.hilti.com I en español 1-800-879-5000 I Hilti (Canada) Corp. 1-800-363-4458 I www.hilti.ca I Anchor Fastening Technical Guide 2014 315
Reference
Notes
316 Hilti, Inc. (US) 1-800-879-8000 | www.us.hilti.com I en español 1-800-879-5000 I Hilti (Canada) Corp. 1-800-363-4458 I www.hilti.ca I Anchor Fastening Technical Guide 2014
Reference
Notes
Hilti, Inc. (US) 1-800-879-8000 | www.us.hilti.com I en español 1-800-879-5000 I Hilti (Canada) Corp. 1-800-363-4458 I www.hilti.ca I Anchor Fastening Technical Guide 2014 317
Reference
Notes
318 Hilti, Inc. (US) 1-800-879-8000 | www.us.hilti.com I en español 1-800-879-5000 I Hilti (Canada) Corp. 1-800-363-4458 I www.hilti.ca I Anchor Fastening Technical Guide 2014
Reference
Notes
Hilti, Inc. (US) 1-800-879-8000 | www.us.hilti.com I en español 1-800-879-5000 I Hilti (Canada) Corp. 1-800-363-4458 I www.hilti.ca I Anchor Fastening Technical Guide 2014 319
Reference
Notes
320 Hilti, Inc. (US) 1-800-879-8000 | www.us.hilti.com I en español 1-800-879-5000 I Hilti (Canada) Corp. 1-800-363-4458 I www.hilti.ca I Anchor Fastening Technical Guide 2014
PROFIS Anchor Engineering
software Services
Corporate Engineering
• Technical reports and approvals
• Online technical design center
• Technical software programs, i.e. PROFIS
• Product application consultation
• Firestop Engineering Judgements
• Project specific CAD support
• Decking submittal support
Volume 2:
Anchor Fastening
Technical Guide