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Line-to-Line Fault
Symmetrical Components Most Searched Terms
Solid Grounding

Sequence Impedance When the system is unbalanced the voltages, currents and the phase Star Delta Starter

Sequence Networks impedances are in general unequal. Such a system can be solved by a
Peak Value, Average Value and RMS
symmetrical per phase technique, known as the method of symmetrical
Value
Circuit Analysis of 3 components. This method is also called a three-component method. The
Phase System – method of symmetrical components simplified the problems of the unbalanced Active, Reactive and Apparent Power
Balanced Condition three-phase system. It is used for any number of phases but mainly used for
Electrical Bus-Bar and its Types
the three-phase system.
Zero Sequence
Emf Equation of a DC Generator
Current
The unbalanced three phase system is solved regarding symmetrical
Electrical Earthing
Transposition of components, and then it can be transferred back to the actual circuit. The
Conductors balanced set of components can be given as a positive sequence component, Two Wattmeter Method of Power
negative sequence component, and zero phase sequence component. Measurement
Two Wattmeter
Method – Balanced Load Reciprocity Theorem
Consider an unbalanced voltage phasor system shown in the figure below.
Condition
Suppose that the phasors are represented by Va, Vb and Vc and their phase Eddy Current Loss
Phase Sequence sequence is Va, Vb, and Vc. The phase sequence of the positive component is Va,
Excitation System
Vb and Vc and the phase sequence of negative components is Va, Vc, and Vb.
Corona Power Loss

Common Terms New Additions


Synchronous Machine Methods of Measurements

Regenerative Braking Wagner Earthing Device

Thevenin’s Theorem Power in AC Circuit

Auto Transformer Optical Pyrometer

Armature Winding Photoelectric Tachometer

DC Machine Difference Between LVDT & RVDT

RLC Series Circuit Difference Between Active & Reactive


In positive phase sequence component, the set of three phasors are equal in
Power
RS Flip Flop magnitude, spaced 120° apart from each other and having the same phase
sequence as the original unbalanced phasors. The positive sequence component Maximum Demand Indicator
Power Triangle
of the unbalanced three phase system is shown below.
Hot Wire Anemometer
Parallel Resonance

Difference Between Eddy Current &


Hysteresis Loss

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Circuit Theory

Comparisons

DC Machines

Electrical Drives

Electrical Instrumentation

Electrical Machines

In negative phase sequence component, the set of the three phasors are equal Electrical Measurement
in magnitude, spaced 120° apart from each other and having the phase
Electrical Terms
sequence opposite to that of the original phasors. The negative phase sequence
 0
is shown in the figure below Electronic Instrumentation

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Induction Motor

 Magnetic Circuit

Power Systems

Special Machines

Switchgear and Protection


 0

Synchronous Machines

 Transformer

0
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In zero phase sequence components, the set of three phasors is equal in
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magnitude to zero phase displacement from each other. The zero phase
sequence component is shown in the figure below.

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The active power is the useful power


and the reactive power is the waste
power of the system. Click here for
detail study about the topic.
https://circuitglobe.com/difference-
between-active-and-reac…
The three phase balanced system is a special case of a general three-phase
system in which zero and negative sequence components are zero.

Related Terms:
1. Sequence Networks

2. Line-to-Line Fault

3. Negative Sequence Relay

4. Symmetrical & Unsymmetrical Faults

5. Difference Between Active and Passive Components

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