Conference Aims: In traditional South East Asian households women
play an important role in caring for elderly parents.
Migration of women would alter this support system within We aim to bring together researchers from across the the family. What new institutional care arrangements for world for this biennial event to discuss contemporary the elderly are needed and what are the impact of these on population and health issues in the South East Asia region. the well-being of the elderly? Country contexts for discussion include Brunei, Timor- Migration, both internal and international, is an Leste, Indonesia, Philippines, Malaysia, Singapore, important demographic phenomenon that the majority of Cambodia, Thailand, Vietnam, Laos, and Myanmar, countries in the region have been experiencing either as a together comprising a population of 640 million. We have sending or receiving country. The scale of international huge contrasts in scale, with Indonesia at around 245 female migration is unique to this region. In particular, million and Timor-Leste the smallest with 1.2 million Indonesia sends about 1.69 million international female people. migrants; Philippines 2.84 million and Myanmar 1.24 Family planning programmes have played a part million. Female migration has a significant social impact on in reducing population growth. Modern contraceptive use the family, particularly on left-behind children, husbands varies in the region with higher rates in Thailand (79%) and and elderly parents. Far less understood is the impact of Vietnam (77%) but lower use in others. For example, in the female migration on health and wellbeing, particularly the Philippines the rate is only 38%. The conference agenda emotional aspects for the migrant herself. An intractable will address some key research areas reflecting this development challenge of migration is how to sustain the context: What are the emerging family planning needs of economic contribution of migration. We encourage men and women in countries where contraceptive use is submission of papers on both national and international higher; and countries where it is lower? Contraceptive use migration that focus on impact. among specific demographic sub-groups may be vitally Family systems changes are important across important to reduce unwanted pregnancy and recourse to South-East Asia. Changes in women’s roles in the family abortion. What is the future role of publically funded represent a major fault line in maintaining traditional family national family planning programmes in an era of structures. Women’s education and employment levels are continuing fertility decline? What would be the best way to the main triggers of the change in women’s role from home target family planning programmes? We welcome papers maker to bread winner. Marriage is also changing: Self- on innovative ways of targeting family planning services selection is replacing arranged marriages and increasing and integrating them with other health services. number of women remain single, marry later, or divorce. In 2015, more than half of the countries in the We encourage presentation of both comparative and local region had fertility rates below replacement level (2.1 studies, and those linking family, marriage and divorce. children per woman). Why are fertility rates declining and With regard to non-health UN sustainable how low it will drop? A particular focus of the conference development goals (SDGs), the outlook is diverse. The agenda will be to understand the economic and social region exhibits significant economic and structural benefits, and the population dividend, of low fertility rates inequality: In Indonesia, Cambodia and Myanmar, poverty to women, couples and families. What policies and levels have declined by about 50% percent since the 1990s. programmes in low fertility countries can tap demographic In contrast, poverty levels have been increasing in Timor– dividends resulting from fertility decline? We anticipate Leste (49%). What are the links between non-health SDGs conference papers that examine these issues, drawing and population change, and how could SDGs be part of the contrasts within and between countries in the region. wider population agenda? We hope to receive papers on An inevitable consequences of fertility rate these putative links to inform policy across sectors. decline is population ageing. The population aged 65+ Regional health indicators show a mixed picture. varies between 10% in Thailand and Singapore and around The death rate is highest in the Lao PDR and lowest in 3.5% in Timor–Leste and the Lao PDR. Current levels of Singapore. Adolescent health and wellbeing is a topic of Please send abstracts by July 1st, 2018 to: fertilityrate decline and rapid socio-economic particular interest as rapid social change is taking place Email: seaaconference2018@gmail.com transformation present challenges for caring for the amid advances in access to social and digital media. ageing population. Studies identify teenage pregnancy and induced abortion as 6. National and International Migration a concern, particularly in the Philippines and Thailand. In the Important dates for your calendar: Session Chair: Professor Irudaya Rajan, Centre for Philippines one among every 10 adolescents is a mother. Development Studies, Trivandrum, India The conference invites papers that provide new insights Deadline for receiving extended abstracts: 1 July, 2018 National and international migration; International female towards understanding from a continuum of care Session Chairs notify results: 15 July, 2018 migration; Consequence of migration on the migrant and the perspective covering all stages of reproductive life. Full papers received: 10 October, 2018 left behind; migration policies, Re-integration and return The region is experiencing a significant increase in Conference: 8-9 November, 2018 migration. the burden of non-communicable disease, driven by lifestyle changes, and a coexistence of communicable and non- 7. Lifestyle Diseases and Mortality communicable diseases. Diabetes, an important lifestyle Conference Themes: Session Chair: Professor Djoko Wahono Soeatmadji, SpPD., disease is increasing in the region- about 18% of the 20-79 KEMD, Medical Faculty, Brawijaya University, Indonesia age group in Malaysia were diabetic. Smoking, another key Diabetes and its impact on the family and the patient risk factor, is high in South East Asia (28% in Singapore and 1. Family Planning wellbeing; Heart diseases among various population; Cancer; 75% in Indonesia) despite several initiatives to control it. Session Chair: Professor Terry Hull, Australian National Alcohol misuse; use of drugs; and Smoking The nexus between lifestyle and health is an area needing University, Canberra special focus in policies/programmes that address certain Current and emerging family planning needs; Contraceptive 8. Maternal, Adolescent, and Child Health lifestyles. We anticipate conference papers providing use among special groups (e.g. teenagers, minorities); Role Session Chair: Professor William Stones, Malawi College of deeper insights to these issues. of public funding and private provision. Medicine, Blantyre, Malawi What type of health systems do the countries in Maternal morbidity and mortality; pre- and post- natal care; South East Asia require to meet emerging health needs? 2. Fertility and Population Dividend Sexually transmitted infections; Neonatal and infant This is an important area for investigation. Health systems Session Chair: Professor. drh. Muhammad Rizal Martua mortality; Immunization; Demand side financing are currently geared to cater to maternal and child health Damanik, The National Population and Family Planning programmes; C-sections; Health insurance for maternal services with some provision for curative services. The Board, Indonesia health; Teenage pregnancy; Exposure to the internet and its emergence of non-communicable diseases, the growing Very low fertility and future fertility rates; Fertility rates impact on sexual and reproductive health. elderly population, and an increasing burden of mental among special groups/minorities; Reversal of fertility rates; health problems require the health system to be aligned and Voluntary childlessness; Benefits of low fertility and 9. Health System and Health Financing with changes in the health profile of the population. The mortality rates. Session Chair: Professor Abbas Buhiya, Partners in role of the private sector is important in this context. New Population and Development (PPD), Dhaka, Bangladesh universal health insurance programmes have been launched 3. Population Ageing Public and private health care system and changes needed in many countries but the impact on health outcomes are Session Chair: Dr. Rosserin Gray, Institute for Population to address new and emerging health needs; Human yet to be evaluated, for example the Indonesian Universal and Social Research, University Mahidol, Thailand resources for health; Health insurance and universal health Health Care programme that launched in 2013. The Elderly care in the context of family system changes and coverage conference will welcome papers on comparative analysis of female migration; Institutional care; Mental health; health systems in the region enabling cross learning. Studies Provision of general health care; and Old age pension 10. Plenary Session Chair: Professor Saseendran that evaluate current insurance programmes will also be Pallikadavath, University of Portsmouth, UK encouraged. 4. Family, Marriage and Divorce Panelists: Session Chairs Session Chair: Professor Gavin Jones, National University of Singapore, Singapore Participants: Changing family structure; Marriage in the changing socio- economic context; and Determinants of divorce. Please send abstracts to: We encourage senior, mid and early career researchers and Email : seaaconference2018@gmail.com post-graduate students to submit structured (Context; 5. Population and Development @PBGlobalHealth Objectives; Methods; Results and Discussion) extended Session Chair: Dr. Wendy Hartanto, MA., The National PBGlobalHealth abstracts (word limit 1000). Session chairs will select papers Population and Family Planning Board, Indonesia for oral and poster presentations. Key criteria are: scientific Registration via EventBrite: Sustainable development goals; Underserved population sub quality, relevance and study country. In case of many high- groups; Economic and structural inequalities; and Poverty. https://www.eventbrite.co.uk/preview?eid=4479 quality papers, overflow sessions will be organised. 1361167