PROJECT REPORT

ON
SIX MONTHS INDUSTRIAL TRAINING

Four Months Industrial Training at Srishti Constructions

And
Two Months Software Training at GNA IMT

In partial fulfillment of the requirements for the award of the Degree of

Bachelor of Technology in

CIVIL ENGINEERING

By

PREETPAL SINGH
GU14-0005

Under the guidance of

Industrial Mentor Academic Mentor

Mr. Sandeep Bansal Mr. Harpinder Pal Singh

Department of Civil Engineering

FACULTY OF ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY
GNA UNIVERSITY, SHRI HARGOBINDGARH,
PHAGWARA, PUNJAB
 CERTIFICATE OF ORIGINALITY OF WORK

I Preetpal Singh Univ. Reg No. GU14-0005 Student of Civil Engineering Branch fourth
Year, have undergone the six-month industrial training at Srishti Constructions & GNA IMT.

I hereby declare that the work is an original one and has not been submitted earlier to this
university or any other institution for fulfilment of the requirement of a course of study.

Mr. Harpinder Pal Singh Preetpal Singh

Academic Mentor GU14-0005
8th Semester
 ACKNOWLEDGEMENT

As the professional courses not only require the theoretical knowledge but practical knowledge
too, that is why university started conducting training programs for the students, so that they can
get ample view of practical problems. I would like to express my gratitude to all the people
behind the screen who helped to transform an idea into a real application.

I find it a matter of Honor in showing the feeling of indebtedness and thankfulness to the MR.
SANJEEV BANSAL, Site in charge at construction site at GNA University for providing this
opportunity to carry out the industrial training. It is my privilege to express my profound
ineptness, my deep sense of gratitude to Srishti Construction, Jalandhar showing trust in me and
assigning me such an important and interesting project

I profoundly thank MR. CR TRIPATHY, who has been an excellent guide and also a great
source of inspiration to our work. I would like to thank my guide ER.GURMEET CHAND, for
his technical guidance, constant encouragement and support in carrying out the projects.

The satisfaction and euphoria that accompany the successful completion of the task would be
great but incomplete without the mention of the people who made it possible with their constant
guidance and encouragement crowns all the efforts with success. In this context, we would like
to thank all the other staff members, both teaching and non-teaching, who extended their timely
help and eased the task.

PREETPAL SINGH
 CONTENTS
Sr. No. Description Page No.
1. GENERAL INTRODUCTION 1
2. INFORMATION ABOUT THE COMPANY 2
2.1 Projects done by the company 2
2.2 Location of Project 3
3 STEPS OF CONSTRUCTION WORK 4
4 METHODOLOGY OF WORK 5
4.1 Site Clearance 5
4.2 Layout for Excavation 5
4.3 Excavation 5
4.4 Laying of P.C.C. 5
4.5 Waterproofing 5
4.6 Foundation 6
4.7 Columns 7
4.8 Beam & Slab 10
4.9 Stair & Lift 11
4.10 Brickwork 12
5. SCAFFOLDING 14
5.1 Materials 14
5.2 Types of Scaffolding 15
5.3 Formwork 16
6. INFORMATION ABOUT THE EQUIPMENT 19
6.1 Safety Considerations 20
6.2 Blockages 21
6.3 Safety Measures on operating Plants and Machineries 23
7. BAR BENDING SCHEDULE 24
7.1 BBS of CF2 25
8. SAFETY MEASURES 26
9. INSPECTION & QUALITY CONTROL 27
SOFTWARE TRAINING 29
1. AUTOCAD 30
1.1 Introduction 30
1.2 Layout & Sketching 30
1.3 Drawing Environment 31
1.4 Function Keys 32
1.5 Basic Drawing Commands 33
1.6 AutoCAD 3D 33
1.7 Basic 3D Functions 34
1.8 Adding Materials 34
1.9 Rendering 35
1.10 Projects 36
1.11 Structural Drawings 37
2. 3DS MAX 42
2.1 Introduction 42
2.2 3ds Max in Civil Engineering 42
2.3 Startup Defaults 44
2.4 Units Setup 45
2.5 Viewports 46
2.6 Application Button 47
2.7 Pull Down Menus 47
2.8 Main Toolbars 48
2.9 Command Panel 48
2.10 Shortcut Keys 49
2.11 Basic Modeling 51
2.12 Modifiers 54
2.13 AEC Elements 55
2.14 Materials 56
2.15 Lighting 57
2.16 Adding Cameras 57
2.17 Rendering 58
2.18 Projects 59
3. REVIT 60
3.1 Introduction 60
3.2 Building Information Modeling 60
3.3 Benefits of BIM for Civil Engineering 61
3.4 Element Behavior in a parametric Software 64
3.5 Terminology of Autodesk Revit 65
3.6 Exploring User Interface 66
3.7 Using General Sketching Tools 68
3.8 Draw Tools 69
3.9 Element Properties 71
3.10 Adding Levels 73
3.11 Structural Items in Revit 74
3.12 Modeling 75
 LIST OF FIGURES
Sr. No. Description Page No.
1. Location of Project 3
2. Shuttering Plates 8
3. Concrete Blocks Used in Construction 13
4. Scaffolding Elements 14
5. Bar Bending Machine 19
6. Elevation of hospital created in AutoCAD 3d 36
7. Elevation of college created in AutoCAD 3d 36
8. Reinforcement Details of a beam 37
9. Reinforcement Details of a Staircase 37
10. Reinforcement Details of a square isolated footing 38
11. Reinforcement Details of a circular isolated footing 39
12. Reinforcement Details of a combined footing 40
13. Column Layout and reinforcement details 41
14. Initial Settings of 3ds Max 44
15. Units Setup 45
16. System Units 46
17. Viewports 46
18. Menus 47
19. Toolbars 48
20. Command Panel buttons 48
21. Command Panels 49
22. Basic Modeling Tools 51
23. Gizmos 53
24. Taper Modifier 54
25. Doors & Windows 55
26. Projects in 3ds Max 59
27. Revit Elements 64
28. Revit Interface 66
29. Features in Revit 68
30. Editing Elements 71
31. Walls 76
32. Doors Schedule 81
 LIST OF TABLES
Sr. No. Description Page No.
1. Steel Quantity in footings 7
2. Column Properties 9
3. Beam Size 10
4. Time Period for removal of shuttering 17
5. Size & Weight of bars 1 meter length 24
6 (a). BBS of CF2 25
6 (b). Steel requirement of CF2 25
7. Function Keys in AutoCAD 32
8. Draw Tools in Revit 69