DAFTAR ISI

Kata Pengantar ................................................................................................. i

Daftar Isi ............................................................................................................ iii
Daftar Tabel....................................................................................................... v
Daftar Gambar .................................................................................................. vi

BAB I PENDAHULUAN
1.1 Sejarah Dan Perkembangan Pabrik ................................................. 1
1.1.1 Sejarah PT. Pertamina (Persero) .......................................... 1
1.1.2 Sejarah PT. Pertamina RU III Plaju ...................................... 4
1.2 Lokasi Pabrik ................................................................................... 6
1.3 Jenis Produk Yang Dihasilkan ......................................................... 8
1.3.1 Produk Bahan Bakar Minyak (BBM) ................................... 8
1.3.2 Produk Non Bahan Bakar Minyak (Non BBM) .................... 10
1.3.3 Produk Petrokimia ................................................................ 11
1.4 Pemasaran ........................................................................................ 11
1.5 Struktur Organisasi Dan Menejemen Perusahaan ........................... 12
1.5.1 Struktur Organisasi PT. Pertamina RU III Plaju ................... 12
1.5.2 Manajemen Perusahaan ......................................................... 15

BAB II TINJAUAN UMUM

2.1 Bahan Baku...................................................................................... 17
2.1.1 Bahan Baku Utama ............................................................... 17
2.1.2 Bahan Baku Penunjang ......................................................... 18
2.2 Deskripsi Proses .............................................................................. 19
2.2.1 Unit Crude Distiller And Gas Plant(CD&GP) ..................... 20
2.2.2 Unit Crude Distiller And Light Ends(CD&L) ...................... 33
2.2.3 Polypropylene Unit ............................................................... 39
2.3 Utilitas ............................................................................................ 46
2.3.1 Penyediaan Air ...................................................................... 46
2.3.2 Pembangkit Listrik ................................................................ 48
2.3.3 Sistem Bahan Bakar ............................................................. 49
2.3.4 Boiler Utility ........................................................................ 49
2.3.5 Pengolahan Limbah ............................................................... 50
2.3.5.1 Potensi Limbah ......................................................... 50
2.3.5.2 Pengolahan Limbah ................................................... 52

BAB III TINJAUAN PUSTAKA

3.1 Tinjauan Umum Furnace ............................................................... 55
3.2 Klasifikasi Furnace ........................................................................ 56
3.3 Sistem Draft ................................................................................... 58
3.4 Komponen-komponen Furnace FC F-2 ......................................... 60
3.5 Efisiensi Furnace ........................................................................... 62
BAB IV TUGAS KHUSUS
4.1 Judul Tugas Khusus .......................................................................... 65
4.2 Latar belakang ................................................................................... 65
4.3 Tujuan ............................................................................................... 65
4.4 Manfaat ............................................................................................. 66
4.5 Perumusan Masalah .......................................................................... 66
4.6 Pemecahan Masalah .......................................................................... 66
4.6.1 Langkah Perhitungan ............................................................... 66
4.6.1.1 Menghitung Neraca Massa ............................................. 66
4.6.1.2 Menghitung Neraca Panas ............................................. 68
4.6.1.3 Menghitung Efisiensi ..................................................... 70
4.7 Pengumpulan Data ............................................................................ 71
4.8 Data Pengamatan Proses ................................................................... 72
4.8.1 Data Desain Proses.................................................................. 72
4.8.2 Data Aktual Proses .................................................................. 73
4.9 Data Hasil Perhitungan ..................................................................... 75
4.10 Pembahasan ....................................................................................... 78

BAB V PENUTUP
5.1 Kesimpulan ................................................................................................. 81
5.2 Saran ............................................................................................................ 81

DAFTAR PUSTAKA
LAMPIRAN
 DAFTAR TABEL

1. Tabel 2-1 : Unit Pengolahan PT. Pertamina ( Persero) RU III ..................... 9

2. Tabel 2-2 : Sejarah PT. Pertamina (Persero) RU III ..................................... 11
3. Tabel 2-3 : Data Luas Wilayah PT. Pertamina (Persero) RU III .................. 16
4. Tabel 2-4 : Umpan Unit Primary Process ..................................................... 21
5. Tabel 2-5 : Umpan Unit Secendory Process ................................................. 22
6. Tabel 2-6 : Power Station di Unit Utilitas..................................................... 31
7. Tabel 2-7 : Kondisi Operasi WTU ................................................................ 32
8. Tabel 2-8 : Warna Pipa Untuk Transportasi Fluida ...................................... 39
9. Tabel 2-9 : Jenis dan Fungsi Peralatan Proses .............................................. 43
10. Tabel 2-10 : Sistem Pengolahan Limbah ...................................................... 47
11. Tabel 2-11 : Standar Bahan Baku Mutu Limbah Cair .................................. 47
12. Tabel 2-12 : Sumber dan Upaya Pengolahan Limbah .................................. 49
13. Tabel 4-1 : Data Analisa Orsat .................................................................... 73
14. Tabel 4-2 : Data Hasil Pemeriksaan Feed ................................................... 73
15. Tabel 4-3 : Flow Rate Udara Regenerator-Reaktor .................................... 74
16. Tabel 4-4 : Kondisi Operasi Regen-Reaktor ............................................... 74
17. Tabel 4-5 : Heat Balance Regenerator ........................................................ 86
18. Tabel 4-6 : Heat Balance Reaktor ............................................................... 93
19. Tabel 4-7 : Perbandingan Hasil Perhitungan dan Desain ........................... 95
 DAFTAR GAMBAR

1. Gambar 2-1 : Peta Refinery PT. Pertamina (Persero) RU III ......................... 10

2. Gambar 2-2 : Logo PT. Pertamina (Peresero) ................................................. 14
3. Gambar 2-3 : Peta Lokasi PT. Pertamina (Persero) RU III............................. 16
4. Gambar 2-4 : Struktur Organisasi ................................................................... 17
5. Gambar 2-5 : Struktur Organisasi di Unit CD&L ........................................... 20
6. Gambar 2-6 : PFD PT. Pertamina (Persero) RU III ........................................ 24
7. Gambar 2-7 : Skema Clarifier ......................................................................... 33
8. Gambar 2-8 : Skema Pemrosesan Air Mentah ................................................ 34
9. Gambar 2-9 : Unit Penukar Ion Demineralization Plant ................................. 36
10. Gambar 2-10 : Blok Diagram Nitrogen Plant ............................................... 38
11. Gambar 3-1 : Flow Diagram RFCCU ........................................................... 50
 DAFTAR LAMPIRAN

1. Lampiran 1 : Psychrometry Chart

2. Lampiran 2 : Tabel Heat of Combution of Residual Fuel Oils
3. Lampiran 3 : Combution Heat of Coke
4. Lampiran 4 : Specific Heat of Gasses at 1 Atm
5. Lampiran 5 : UOP K faktor ᵒAPI and Engler Distilation
6. Lampiran 6 : Enthalpy of Heavy Petroleum Fraction
7. Lampiran 7 : Morning Report
8. Lampiran 8 : Diagram Alir RFCCU