Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Presented by:
GRANETA, JAMAICA M.
SY 2017-2018
TABLE OF CONTENTS
COMPANY
PROFILE…………………………………………………..........…………………………………….1
OVERVIEW OF THE SITE…………………………….………………………………………….2
I. BACKGROUND OF THE DESIGN………………………………………………………….3
INTRODUCTION………………….………………………………………………………..3
II. DESIGN OBJECTIVES…………………………………………………………………………7
III. PROCEDURE OF THE DESIGN………………………………………………………....8
SCOPES AND DELIMITATIONS……………………………………………………..8
IV. DESIGN CONSIDERATIONS………………………………………………………………9
V. DESIGN CALCULATIONS……………………………………………………………….…14
CALL SUMMARY………………………………………….……………………………….15
VOICE BANDWIDTH CALCULATIONS………………………………………….17
VIDEO BANDWIDTH CALCULATION……………………………………….....20
DATA BANDWIDTH CALCULATION……………………………………………..21
WIRELESS LAN BANDWIDTH CALCULATION…………………………….21
OVERALL BANDWIDTH COMPUTATION………………………………………22
IP ADDRESSING (SUBNETTING)………………………………………………..23
CABLE LENGTH DETERMINATION………………………………………………24
LINK POWER BUDGET CALCULATIONS……………………………………..25
VI. BILL OF MATERIALS……………………………………………………………………….30
VII. EQUIPMENTS………………………………………………………………………………….32
VIII. DESIGN LAYOUT…………………………………………………………….…………….54
IX. APPENDICES…………………………………………………………………….…………….61
FIELD WORK/SURVEY…………………………………………………………….…..61
RESUMES ……………………………………………………………………………………62
REVISIONS………………………………………………………………………………….64
APPROVALSHEET………………………………………………………………………..65
LIST OF FIGURES
Figure I. Pasay City Hall
LIST OF TABLES
Table IV. Number of Incoming and Outgoing Calls of Pasay City Hall per week
bring the best experience and satisfaction for customers providing them a
VISION
MISSION
telecoms networks.
vice mayor and the city councilors. The mayor acts as the chief executive of
the city while the city councilors act as its legislative body. The vice mayor,
acts as the presiding officer of the city legislature. The legislative body is
operation for decades. This means that requirements for future applications
must be assessed and taken into account right from the initial planning
phase onwards.
POL brings the LAN up to light speed. It uses fiber optic cable instead
of copper in the horizontal cabling and the Gigabit Passive Optical Network
that has been developed for fiber optic access networks. With the use of
Passive Optical Network (PON) technology within the Local Area Network
While POL can be used as a fiber to the desk solution, it differs from
transmission distances. Therefore the POL is the most future proof fiber to
the work area network, eliminating for example the need for blow in
technology since there is simply no conceivable reason why the used fiber
an Ethernet network.
cables, its distribution infrastructure, passive optical splitters and two main
active electronic components. An optical line terminal (OLT), the main switch
from the end user equipment. The fiber cable and passive equipment
between the OLT and ONT are often simply referred to as the optical
at the work area can be connected to a single transceiver port in the optical
line terminal (OLT) by the use of optical 1:n splitters. The OLT acts as the
main switch for the building and connects the LAN to the Data Center and
the Internet through the optical backbone and provider network. OLTs also
as the end user interface to the network. It converts the optical signal into
an electrical and then distributes the signal via twisted pair data cable to a
towards to the work area, so there is no need for centralized access switches
eliminate the need for floor distributors, which in turn frees up floor space
saving fiber cable are replacing bulky copper cable bundles. And this will
reduce the thermal load as well. Also the use of singlemode fiber increases
the life expectancy of the ODN dramatically as with the bandwidth demands
technology with its roots in the fiber to the home GPON technology so it
serves with true carrier grade robustness, reliability and Quality of Service
d. Wireless Network
SPECIFIC OBJECTIVES
cabling standard.
1. Look for a potential enterprise that has at least 100 possible users.
devices and its locations. Request a copy of their floor plan layout if possible.
4. Design a Passive Optical LAN suitable for the chosen enterprise following the
correct standards.
The design was exclusive only for the Pasay City Hall.
Standard.
A. ENTRANCE FACILITY
connections between outside plant and inside building cabling. The physical
standard.
room.
B. EQUIPMENT ROOM
The design aspects of the equipment room are specified in the EIA/TIA
building.
At least one rack free be provided for the new equipment and should
The Equipment Room is located in the room below no water level. Any
C. BACKBONE CABLING
The maximum length allowed for single fiber mode is 3000 meter based on
TIA/EIA 568-C.3
protected from humidity levels and condensation and are separated with
power cables.
1:8 splitters were used in every floor for the distribution of horizontal
cabling.
D. TELECOMMUNICATION ROOM
wire.
E. HORIZONTAL CABLING
Total cable distance is the sum of floor-based distance and auxiliary distance.
connectivity solution
- RJ - Patch Panel
- Cable Installation
following are the cabling types recognized and maximum backbone distances:
100 ohm UTP (24 or 22 AWG) 800 meters (2625 ft.) Voice*
equipment.
data.
which is presented in tabular form are the existing equipment facilities, the
number of calls held per week, and call duration summary. The data
gathered are used to compute the bandwidth requirements for voice, video,
Most of the equipment comprises the personal computer (PC). They only
have analog telephones connected directly from PSTN. They don’t have a private
The following data are estimated and given by the General Services Offices
(GSO)
The table shows the busy hour call happens on Monday, 9:00-10:00am with
19 calls.
The table shows the busy hour call has a duration of 39 mins which
BANDWIDTH CALCULATIONS
The bandwidth required for voice, video and data services are
voice and geovision for video. The computed bandwidth determines what
This is subdivided into two categories: VoIP phone and analog phone.
CODEC INFORMATION
BIT RATE SAMPLING Mean Opinion
CODEC DESCRIPTION
(kbps) RATE (kHz) Score (MOS)
Pulse Code
G.711 64 8 4.1
Modulation (PCM)
G.729 CS-ACELP 8 8 3.92
G.728 CS-ACELP 16 8 3.61
Dual rate speech
G.723 5.6/6.3 8 3.8-3.9
coder
Table VI. Different types of CODECs.
scheduling. The formula can be used to calculate a one of the following three
1. Busy hour traffic (BHT): The number of hours of call traffic during the
busiest hour of operation. Codec Sampling Rate Voice Payload G.711 64Kbps
160 bytes
2. Blocking: The Percentage of call that are blocked because not enough
Blocking = 0.01
SERVICE BANDWIDTH
IP Phone 960 kbps
BHT 320 kbps
TOTAL 1280 kbps
Table IX. Overall voice bandwidth summary
Number of IP Camera = 41
Number of IP Camera = 41
interview
OVERALL BANDWDTH
B. PRIVATE IP ADDRESS
To get the number of hosts per subnet, we use the formula
32-N
# of hosts = 2 – 2 *N = subnet mask
SUBNET MASK
REQUIRED ALLOWABLE
VLAN NAME NUMBER CIDR SUBNET MASK NUMBER OF
OF HOSTS HOSTS
PC_VLAN 231 /24 255.255.255.0 254
IPCAM_VLAN 41 /26 255.255.255.192 62
WAP_VLAN 21 /27 255.255.255.224 30
VOICE_VLAN 12 /27 255.255.255.224 30
Table XIV. Subnet Mask Determination
IP ADDRESS
ALLOWABLE HOSTS
VLAN VLAN NETWORK BROADCAST
NUMBER OF ADDRESS
ID NAME ADDRESS ADDRESS
HOSTS RANGE
192.168.10.1 –
10 PC_VLAN 192.168.10.0/24 254 192.168.10.255
192.168.10.254
192.168.20.1 –
20 IPCAM_VLAN 192.168.20.0/26 62 192.168.20.63
192.168.20.62
192.168.30.1 –
30 WAP_VLAN 192.168.30.0/27 30 192.168.30.31
192.168.30.30
192.168.30.1 –
40 VOICE_VLAN 192.168.40.0/27 30 192.168.30.31
192.168.30.30
Table XV.IP Addressing Deployment
from Optical Line Terminal to the LAST Optical Network Unit adding the
maximum possible length of Cat6 that will be used for the connection
LOCATION DISTANCE
The total length of fiber optic cable from the OLT to the last ONU plus
architecture below to show the possible losses that the system may have.
The computation aims to know the possible losses and minimize the losses
The proponents use class B system budget loss for the design. Class B
system budget loss is based from the ITUT G.984.2 Classes for Optical
SOLUTION
Attenuation
System Margin = ONT Laser Diode Output – OLT Detector Sensitivity – OLT
Note: If the system does not exceed 25dB then the distance is supported.
SOLUTION
Attenuation
System Margin = ONT Laser Diode Output – OLT Detector Sensitivity – OLT
Note: If the system does not exceed 25dB then the distance is supported.
SOLUTION
Attenuation
System Margin = ONT Laser Diode Output – OLT Detector Sensitivity – OLT
Note: If the system does not exceed 25dB then the distance is supported.
(0.34dB/km
(0.34dB/km
(0.20dB/pie
(0.20dB/pie
(10.6dB/Pie
(0.20dB/pie
(0.20dB/pie
Distribution
Connector
Connector
Connector
connector
Splitter
Feeder
TOTAL
Cable
Cable
OLT
ce)
ce)
ce)
ce)
ce)
)
)
0.20dB 0.009dB 0.20dB 10.6dB 0.20dB 0.00034dB 0.20dB 11.409dB
Table XVIII. Computation of 1310nm link loss budget
(0.21dB/km
(0.20dB/pie
(0.20dB/pie
(10.6dB/Pie
(0.20dB/pie
(0.20dB/pie
Distribution
Connector
Connector
Connector
connector
Splitter
Feeder
TOTAL
Cable
Cable
OLT
ce)
ce)
ce)
ce)
ce)
)
)
0.20dB 0.007dB 0.20dB 10.6dB 0.20dB 0.00021dB 0.20dB 11.407dB
Table XIX. Computation of 1490nm link loss budget
(0.20dB/km
(0.20dB/km
(0.20dB/pie
(0.20dB/pie
(10.6dB/Pie
(0.20dB/pie
(0.20dB/pie
Distribution
Connector
Connector
Connector
connector
Splitter
TOTAL
Cable
OLT
ce)
ce)
ce)
ce)
ce)
)
Note: If the Link loss Budget does not exceed 25dB then the distance is supported.
BILL OF MATERIALS
GENERAL UN TOTAL
MODEL QUANTITY PRICE
NAME IT PRICE
Equipment 19" Cabinet CMO 3,250.0
PC 3 9750
Rack 22U 0
19" Cabinet CMO
Equipment 6,250.0
42U PC 1 6250
Rack 0
800x800 mm.
Optical line 130,974 130974.
Huawei MA5680T PC 1
Terminal .75 75
19" Patch Panel 1,850.0
Patch Panel PC 5 9250
Rack mount 0
Bend Insensitive
me
Fiber Cable Fiber 1500 18.00 27000
ter
(G657)
0.9mm Boot Size
SC Simplex
PC 6 850.75 5104.5
Connector 9/125 Single-mode
Fiber Connector
Optical 1x8 PLC Fiber 3,150.7
PC 4 12603
Splitter Splitter 5
Cat-6- UTP Cable ree 2,396.2
UTP Cable 8 19170
and RJ5 l 5
Telecommu 6167-dual
nication telephone/ PC 200 650.00 130000
Outlet (RJ45/RJ12/RJ11)
Optical
Huawei HG86457 6,295.0
Network PC 18 113310
Unit Gpon ONT 0
Terminal
Huawei
32,500.
Firewall USG6650/6660/667 PC 1 32500
00
0/668
6,550.7
IP Phone Cisco IP Phone PC 12 78609
5
25,750. 105575
IP Camera Geo Vision Ip cam PC 41
00 0
Wireless
Cisco Aironet 3600 15,550.
Access PC 15 233250
Series 00
Point
| COMMUNICATION SYSTEMS DESIGN 30
GN4016-SHH02 25,354. 25354.7
NVR PC 1
16CH Gaia NVR 75 5
15,250.
IP PBX eSpace U1960 PC 1 15250
00
IBM Bladecenter 70,150.
Data Server PC 1 70150
HX5 00
Power 13,399.
ETP-4830-A1 PC 2 26799.5
Supply 75
Standard Window
15,000.
Aircon Type CE- PC 2 30000
00
SC185EPH(2HP)
TOTAL 2,031,075.50
Huawei MA5680T
B+ Module C+ Module
One-fiber bi-directional
One-fiber bi-directional
Type optical module, class
optical module, class C+
B+
Key Features
One Piece with pre-domed ceramic ferrule is designed for easy assembly
ROHS compliant
Specifications
Return loss:
meters (295 ft) of solid "horizontal" cabling between the patch panel and the
wall jack, plus 5 meters (16 ft) of stranded patch cable between each jack
and the attached device. For 10GBASE-T, an unshielded Cat 6 cable should
Description:
cables
Color clear
TELECOMMUNICATION OUTLET
(RJ45/RJ12/RJ11)
Specifications:
Features 24 Gigabit Ethernet ports IEEE 802.3af PoE and 802.3at PoE+
HUAWEI USG6650/6660/6670/6680
Specifications:
Specifications:
Day and Night function (with Supports iPhone, iPad, Android &
removable IR-cut filter) 3GPP
Specifications:
Specifications:
Specification of Transmitter
Specification of Receiver
_____________________________________________________________________________________
PERSONAL INFORMATION
Age : 21
Date of Birth : May 6, 1997
Gender : Male
Civil Status : Single
Height : 5’4’’
Weight : 53 kg
Nationality : Filipino
EDUCATIONAL ATTAINMENT
PERSONAL INFORMATION:
Age : 21
Date of Birth : January 4, 1997
Gender : Female
Civil Status : Single
Height : 5’2’’
Weight : 53 kg
Nationality : Filipino
Religion : Iglesia Ni Cristo
EDUCATIONAL ATTAINMENT:
Page number
Consistency in standards