Professional Documents
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Flow sensors
Grundfos Direct Sensors™
Flow sensors
1. Product overview 3
Table of contents
2. Product introduction 4
Vortex principle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
Construction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
Material . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
Definitions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
6. Product range 37
VFI transmitters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
VFS and VFS QT sensors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38
7. Accessories 39
Sensor interface, converter unit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
M12 cable . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
Snap-on cable . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
8. Appendix 40
Pressure drop curves. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40
Installation of the VFI sensor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42
Intended use for pressurised systems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43
2
Flow sensors
1
1. Product overview
Product overview
This data booklet is for the latest version of Grundfos Direct Sensors™. Customers already buying Grundfos Direct
Sensors™ might be buying a sensor with another specification.
Variant Description Technical data
VFI
Flow range: 0.3 - 240 m3/h (1.3 - 1057 gpm)
System pressure: Maximum 30 bar (435 psig)
Vortex flow sensor, industry
System temperature: -30 to +110 °C (-22 to +230 °F)
• all stainless steel
Signal: 4-20 mA (2-wire)
• Grundfos flanges or fittings.
Power supply: 12.5 - 30 VDC
Enclosure class: IP67
VFI+T
Flow range: 0.3 - 240 m3/h (1.3 - 1057 gpm)
Temperature range: 0-100 °C (32-212 °F)
Vortex flow sensor, industry
System pressure: Maximum 30 bar (435 psig)
• combined flow and temperature
System temperature: -30 to +110 °C (-22 to +230 °F)
measurement
Signal: 4-20 mA (2-wire)
• Grundfos flanges or fittings.
Power supply: 12.5 - 30 VDC
Enclosure class: IP67
VFS
Flow range: 1.3 - 400 l/min (0.2 - 106 gpm)
Temperature range: 0-120 °C (32-248 °F)
Vortex flow sensor, standard
System pressure: Maximum 24 bar (348 psig)
• combined flow and temperature
System temperature: 0-100 °C (32-212 °F)
measurement
Signal: 2 x 0.5 - 3.5 VDC (4-wire)
• composite flow pipe.
Power supply: 5 VDC (PELV)
Enclosure class: IP44
3
Flow sensors
2
2. Product introduction
Product introduction
Material
The Grundfos vortex flow sensors are available in
three material variants, suitable for different liquids:
• EPDM O-rings: Suitable for water; drinking-water
approved.
TM04 9236 3710
4
Flow sensors
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• ACS.
Certificates
Applications + 75
CE C, CSA, US EAC
• Pump control
• HVAC systems
• temperature control and chiller systems
• renewable energies such as heat pumps, solar
thermals, fresh water and micro-CHP systems
• monitoring and control systems
• water treatment plants
• water utility and distribution systems
• HPC (High-Performance Computing) and IT cooling
systems.
5
Flow sensors
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Electrical connections
Vortex Flow sensor, Industry (VFI and VFI+T2)
2 1
3 4
Pin 1 2 3 4
Pin 1 2 3 4
Directives
The Grundfos Direct Sensors™ are in conformity with
these council directives on the approximation of the
laws of the EC member states:
• Low Voltage Directive (2014/35/EU)
– Standards used: EN 61010-1:2010
• EMC Directive (2014/30/EU).
– Standards used: EN 61326-1:2013 and EN
61326-2-3:2013
The Grundfos Direct Sensors™ are exempted from the
Pressure Equipment Directive (PED) according to
Article 4, paragraph 3 in the PED 2014/68/EU.
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Flow sensors
3
VFI and VFI+T2, 0.3 - 6 m3/h (1.3 - Specifications
non-freezing
Ambient temperature, operation -25 to +60 °C (-13 to +140 °F)
Ambient temperature, peak -55 to +70 °C (-67 to +158 °F)
Storage temperature -55 to +70 °C (-67 to +158 °F)
Humidity, relative 0-95 %, non-condensing
Electrical data, VFI without temperature output
Fig. 8 Dimensions, VFI with flanges
Power supply, VFI 12.5 - 30 VDC
Output signals 4-20 mA
A B C D ISO/DIN flange, DN 18 pipe – Signal cut off 21 mA
mm 200 18 120 140 Maximum power consumption 660 mW
DN 25/32 PN 25/40 60 Ω at 12.5 VDC
in 7.87 0.71 4.72 5.51
100 Ω at 13.3 VDC
Maximum load impedance
For flanges according to ANSI and JIS standards or for 600 Ω at 24 VDC
900 Ω at 30 VDC
other pressure ranges, contact Grundfos Direct Maximum cable length 30 m (98 ft)
Sensors™. Electrical data, VFI+T with temperature output
Power supply 16.6 - 30 VDC
Output signals 0-10 VDC
(-10 °C at 0 V, 120 °C at 10 V)
– Signal cut off 11 VDC
Maximum power consumption 270 mW
Maximum load impedance 10 kΩ
TM04 7153 1610
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Flow sensors
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VFI and VFI+T2, 0.6 - 12 m3/h (2.6 - Specifications
Vortex Flow sensor, Industry (VFI and VFI+T2)
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Flow sensors
3
VFI and VFI+T2, 1.3 - 25 m3/h (5.7 - Specifications
0 Q min Q max Install the VFI sensor with threaded ends by means of
T max
union nuts.
Fig. 16 Flow response
9
Flow sensors
3
VFI and VFI+T2, 2-40 m3/h (8.8 - 176 Specifications
Vortex Flow sensor, Industry (VFI and VFI+T2)
gpm) Flow
Measuring range 2-40 m3/h (8.81 to 176.11 gpm)
Accuracy (± 1 σ) in water,
± 1.5 % FS
0-100 °C (32-212 °F)
Response time Less than 1 s
Resolution 0.05 m3/h (0.22 gpm)
Temperature, VFI+T with temperature output
non-freezing
Ambient temperature,
-25 to +60 °C (-13 to +140 °F)
operation
Ambient temperature, peak -55 to +70 °C (-67 to +158 °F)
Storage temperature -55 to +70 °C (-67 to +158 °F)
Fig. 18 Dimensions, VFI with flanges Humidity, relative 0-95 %, non-condensing
Electrical data, VFI without temperature output
Power supply 12.5 - 30 VDC (± 5 %)
A B C D ISO/DIN flange
Output signals 4-20 mA
mm 200 18 131 150 – Signal cut off 21 mA
DN 40 PN 16/25/40
in 7.87 0.71 5.16 5.91 Maximum power consumption 660 mW
60 Ω at 12.5 VDC
For flanges according to ANSI and JIS standards or for 100 Ω at 13.3 VDC
Maximum load impedance
other pressure ranges, contact Grundfos Direct 600 Ω at 24 VDC
900 Ω at 30 VDC
Sensors™.
Maximum cable length 30 m (98 ft)
Electrical data, VFI+T with temperature output
Sensor output signals
Power supply, VFI 16.6 - 30 VDC
VFI VFI+T Output signals 0-10 VDC
(-10 °C at 0 V, 120 °C at 10 V)
TM06 0951 1316 - TM07 2164 2918
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Flow sensors
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VFI and VFI+T2, 3.2 - 64 m3/h Specifications
(-10 °C at 0 V, 120 °C at 10 V)
– Signal cut off 11 VDC
10 V
Maximum power consumption 270 mW
Maximum load impedance 10 kΩ
Maximum cable length 30 m (98 ft)
Materials
Sensing element Silicon-based MEMS
0.5
O-ring EPDM or FKM
0 Q min Q max
Housing Stainless steel 1.4404 (AISI 316 L)
T max Flow pipe Stainless steel 1.4408 (AISI 316)
Fig. 22 Flow response Flange, no liquid contact Cast iron or stainless steel
Bluff body Stainless steel 1.4401 (AISI 316 L)
Corrosion-resistant coating, EPDM
Wetted materials or FKM, Stainless steel 1.4401/04/08
(AISI 316 L)
Environmental standards
Enclosure class IP67, cable connected
Temperature cycling IEC 68-2-14
Vibration, non-destructive 20-2000 Hz, 10G, 4 h
Electromagnetic compatibility EN 61326-1
Complete weight
With cast iron flanges, cable
9.4 kg (20.7 lbs)
etc
With stainless steel flanges,
8.2 kg (18.0 lbs)
cable etc
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Flow sensors
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VFI and VFI+T2, 5.2 - 104 m3/h Specifications
Vortex Flow sensor, Industry (VFI and VFI+T2)
(-10 °C at 0 V, 120 °C at 10 V)
– Signal cut off 11 VDC
10 V
Maximum power consumption 270 mW
Maximum load impedance 10 kΩ
Maximum cable length 30 m (98 ft)
Materials
Sensing element Silicon-based MEMS
0.5 O-ring EPDM or FKM
0 Q min
Housing Stainless steel 1.4404 (AISI 316 L)
Q max
T max Flow pipe Stainless steel 1.4408 (AISI 316)
Flange, no liquid contact Cast iron or stainless steel
Fig. 25 Flow response
Bluff body Stainless steel 1.4401 (AISI 316 L)
Corrosion-resistant coating,PDM or
Wetted materials FKM,tainless steel 1.4401/04/08
(AISI 316 L)
Environmental standards
Enclosure class IP67, cable connected
Temperature cycling IEC 68-2-14
Vibration, non-destructive 20-2000 Hz, 10G, 4 h
Electromagnetic compatibility EN 61326-1
Complete weight
With cast iron flanges, cable etc 11.5 kg (25.3 lbs)
With stainless steel flanges,
11.9 kg (26.2 lbs)
cable etc
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Flow sensors
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VFI and VFI+T2, 8-160 m3/h (35-704 Specifications
(-10 °C at 0 V, 120 °C at 10 V)
– Signal cut off 11 VDC
10 V
Maximum power consumption 270 mW
Maximum load impedance 10 kΩ
Maximum cable length 30 m (98 ft)
Materials
Sensing element Silicon-based MEMS
0.5 O-ring EPDM or FKM
0
Housing Stainless steel 1.4404 (AISI 316 L)
Q min Q max
T max Flow pipe Stainless steel 1.4408 (AISI 316)
Flange, no liquid contact Cast iron or stainless steel
Fig. 28 Flow response
Bluff body Stainless steel 1.4401 (AISI 316 L)
Corrosion-resistant coating, EPDM
Wetted materials or FKM, Stainless steel
1.4401/04/08 (AISI 316 L)
Environmental standards
Enclosure class IP67, cable connected
Temperature cycling IEC 68-2-14
Vibration, non-destructive 20-2000 Hz, 10G, 4 h
Electromagnetic compatibility EN 61326-1
Complete weight
With cast iron flanges, cable etc 13.2 kg (29.0 lbs)
With stainless steel flanges,
13.7 kg (30.1 lbs)
cable etc
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Flow sensors
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VFI and VFI+T2, 12-240 m3/h Specifications
Vortex Flow sensor, Industry (VFI and VFI+T2)
non-freezing
Ambient temperature,
-25 to +60 °C (-13 to +140 °F)
operation
Ambient temperature, peak -55 to +70 °C (-67 to +158 °F)
Storage temperature -55 to +70 °C (-67 to +158 °F)
Fig. 30 Dimensions, VFI with flanges Humidity, relative 0-95 %, non-condensing
Electrical data
Power supply 12.5 - 30 VDC (± 5 %)
A B C D ISO/DIN flange
Output signals 4-20 mA
mm 250 25 163 235 – Signal cut off 21 mA
DN 100 PN 25/40
in 9.84 0.98 6.42 9.25 Maximum power consumption 660 mW
60 Ω at 12.5 VDC
For flanges according to ANSI and JIS standards or for 100 Ω at 13.3 VDC
other pressure ranges, contact Grundfos Direct Maximum load impedance
600 Ω at 24 VDC
Sensors™. Flanged with PN 16 available upon 900 Ω at 30 VDC
request. Maximum cable length 30 m (98 ft)
Electrical data, VFI+T with temperature output
Sensor output signals Power supply 16.6 - 30 VDC
Output signals 0-10 VDC
VFI VFI+T (-10 °C at 0 V, 120 °C at 10 V)
– Signal cut off 11 VDC
TM06 0951 1316 - TM07 2164 2918
14
Flow sensors
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15
Flow sensors
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Directives VFS QT sensors
Vortex Flow sensor, Standard (VFS and VFS QT)
Snap-on sensor
The VFS flow sensor consists of a composite flow pipe Fig. 36 Snap-on sensor
and a sensor fitted with cable.
The VFS flow sensor is available in 1-20, 2-40, 5-100, Differential Temperature
10-200, 20-400 l/min versions.
The differential temperature is between two standard
Direct Sensors TM from Grundfos.
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Flow sensors
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VFS, 1-20 l/min (0.2 - 5.3 gpm) Specifications
3.0
2.5 Housing Composite (PPS, PA66)
TM07 2484 3618
4.5
4.0
3.5
3.0
2.5
2.0
1.5
1.0
TM06 3354 5214
0.5
0.0
0 120
Tmax
T max ==
Peak temperature
peak temperature
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Flow sensors
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VFS, 2-40 l/min (0.5 - 10.6 gpm) Specifications
Vortex Flow sensor, Standard (VFS and VFS QT)
Flow
Measuring range 2-40 l/min (0.5 - 10.6 gpm)
Accuracy (± 1 σ) in water,
± 1 % FS
0-100 °C (32-212 °F)
Response time (63.2 %) Less than 1 s
Resolution max flow/16384 l/min or gpm
3.0
2.5 EPDM-O-rings or FKM O-rings or
Sealing
TM07 2484 3618
4.5
Electromagnetic compatibility EN 61326-1
4.0
3.5
3.0
2.5
2.0
1.5
1.0
TM06 3354 5214
0.5
0.0
0 120
Tmax
T max ==
Peak temperature
peak temperature
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Flow sensors
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VFS, 5-100 l/min (1.3 - 26 gpm) Specifications
Resolution 0.006 K
Differential Temperature
Accuracy 15-90 °C (59-194 °F) 0.3 K
Ambient temperature,
-25 to +60 °C (-13 to +140 °F)
operation
Ambient temperature, peak -55 to +90 °C (-67 to +194 °F)
Humidity, relative 0-95 %, non-condensing
Maximum System Pressure 24 bar (348 psig)
Fig. 49 Dimensions, VFS, 5-100 l/min, with adapters Burst Pressure 30 bar (435 psig)
Maximum system pressure Max 10 bar (145 psig) at 100 °C
examples (212 °F)
A B C D E F
Electrical data
ISO 7/1 - 5 VDC (± 5 %), PELV
mm 129 ISO 228/1 - 65 - 223 Power supply
Rc 3/4 Grounding of sensor supply required
G1A
in 5.08 2.56 - 8.78 3/4" NPT Output signals Ratiometric
Digital output signals Grundfos open data protocol
Sensor output signals 0.5 - 3.5 V for flow (zero at 0.35 V)
Analog output signals 0.5 - 4.1 V for temperature
(zero at 0.5 V and 100 °C at 3.5 V)
3.5
Power consumption Appr. 75 mW
Flow output signal
3.0
2.5 Load impedance > 47 kΩ
TM07 2484 3618
4.5
4.0 Environmental standards
3.5 Enclosure class IP44, cable connected
3.0 Temperature cycling IEC 68-2-14
2.5
Vibration, non-destructive 20-2000 Hz, 10G, 4 h
2.0
1.5 Electromagnetic compatibility EN 61326-1
1.0
TM06 3354 5214
0.5
0.0
0 120
Tmax
T max ==
Peak temperature
peak temperature
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Flow sensors
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VFS, 10-200 l/min (2.6 - 53 gpm) Specifications
Vortex Flow sensor, Standard (VFS and VFS QT)
Flow
Measuring range 10-200 l/min (2.6 to 52.8 gpm)
Accuracy (± 1 σ) in water,
± 1 % FS
0-100 °C (32-212 °F)
Response time (63.2 %) Less than 1 s
Resolution max flow/16384 l/min or gpm
3.0
2.5 Maximum cable length 3 m (9.10 ft)
TM07 2484 3618
2.0 Materials
1.5
Sensing element Silicon-based MEMS
1.0
0.5 EPDM-O-rings or FKM O-rings or
Sealing
0.0 EPDM sealing cap with FKM O-rings
0 Q min Q max Housing Composite (PPS, PA66)
Fig. 55 Flow response in Analogue mode Flow pipe PPA 40-GF
Corrosion-resistant coating, EPDM
Wetted materials
or FKM, PPS, PPA 40-GF
[V] Environmental standards
Temperature output signal
4.5
Enclosure class IP44, cable connected
4.0
3.5 Temperature cycling IEC 68-2-14
3.0 Vibration, non-destructive 20-2000 Hz, 10G, 4 h
2.5 Electromagnetic compatibility EN 61326-1
2.0
1.5
1.0
TM06 3354 5214
0.5
0.0
0 120
Tmax
T max ==
Peak temperature
peak temperature
20
Flow sensors
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VFS, 20-400 l/min (5.3 - 106 gpm) Specifications
Resolution 0.006 K
Differential Temperature
Accuracy 15-90 °C (59-194 °F) 0.3 K
Accuracy 0-120 °C (32-248 °F) 0.5 K
operation
Ambient temperature, peak -55 to +90 °C (-67 to +194 °F)
Humidity, relative 0-95 %, non-condensing
Maximum System Pressure 24 bar (348 psig)
Burst Pressure 30 bar (435 psig)
Fig. 59 Dimensions, VFS 20-400 l/min, with adapters Maximum system pressure Max 10 bar (145 psig) at 100 °C
examples (212 °F)
Electrical data
A B C D E F
5 VDC (± 5 %), PELV
ISO 7/1- R Power supply
mm 180 ISO 228/1 - 80 - 293 Grounding of sensor supply required
1 1/4
G 1 1/2 A Output signals Ratiometric
in 7.09 3.15 - 11.54 1 1/4" NPT
Digital output signals Grundfos open data protocol
0.5 - 3.5 V for flow (zero at 0.35 V)
Sensor output signals Analog output signals 0.5 - 4.1 V for temperature
(zero at 0.5 V and 100 °C at 3.5 V)
Power consumption Appr. 75 mW
3.5
Load impedance > 47 kΩ
Flow output signal
3.0
2.5 Maximum cable length 3 m (9.10 ft)
TM07 2484 3618
2.0
Materials
1.5
1.0 Sensing element Silicon-based MEMS
0.5 EPDM O-rings, FKM O-rings or
0.0 Sealing
EPDM sealing cap with FKM O-rings
0 Q min Q max
Housing Composite (PPS, PA66)
Fig. 60 Flow response in Analogue mode Flow pipe PPA 40-GF
Corrosion-resistant coating, EPDM
Wetted materials
or FKM, PPS, PPA 40-GF
[V]
Temperature output signal
Environmental standards
4.5
4.0 Enclosure class IP44, cable connected
3.5 Temperature cycling IEC 68-2-14
3.0 Vibration, non-destructive 20-2000 Hz, 10G, 4 h
2.5
2.0 Electromagnetic compatibility EN 61326-1
1.5
1.0
TM06 3354 5214
0.5
0.0
0 120
Tmax
T max ==
Peak temperature
peak temperature
21
Flow sensors
4
VFS QT, 1-18 l/min (0.2 - 4.8 gpm) Specifications
Vortex Flow sensor, Standard (VFS and VFS QT)
Flow
Measuring range 1-18 l/min (0.2 to 4.8 gpm)
Accuracy (± 1 σ) in water,
± 1 % FS
0-120 °C (32-248 °F)
Response time (63.2 %) Less than 1 s
Resolution max flow/16384 l/min or gpm
3.5
3.0 required
2.5 Output signals Ratiometric
TM07 2747 4118
4.5
Sensing element Silicon-based MEMS
4.0
3.5 EPDM O-rings, FKM O-rings or
3.0 Sealing EPDM sealing cap with FKM
2.5 O-rings
2.0 Housing Composite (PPS, PA66)
1.5 Flow pipe Stainless steel AISI 316 EN 1.4408
1.0
TM06 3354 5214
22
Flow sensors
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VFS QT, 2-40 l/min (0.5 - 10.6 gpm) Specifications
3.0
2.5 5 VDC (± 5 %), PELV
Power supply
TM07 2484 3618
4.5 Materials
4.0 Sensing element Silicon-based MEMS
3.5
EPDM O-rings, FKM O-rings or
3.0 Sealing
2.5 EPDM sealing cap with FKM O-rings
2.0 Housing Composite (PPS, PA66)
1.5 Flow pipe Stainless steel AISI 316 EN 1.4408
1.0
TM06 3354 5214
Insert PPA 40 GF
0.5
0.0 Corrosion-resistant coating,
0 120 Wetted materials EPDM or FKM,
Tmax
T max == PPS, PPA 40-GF, 1.4408
Peak temperature
peak temperature Environmental standards
Fig. 69 Temperature response in Analogue mode Enclosure class IP44, cable connected
Temperature cycling IEC 68-2-14
Vibration, non-destructive 20-2000 Hz, 10G, 4 h
Electromagnetic compatibility EN 61326-1
23
Flow sensors
4
VFS QT, 5-100 l/min (1.3 - 26 gpm) Specifications
Vortex Flow sensor, Standard (VFS and VFS QT)
Flow
Measuring range 5-100 l/min (1.3 to 26.4 gpm)
Accuracy (± 1 σ),
± 1 % FS
0-100 °C (32-212 °F)
Response time (63.2 %) Less than 1 s
Resolution max flow/16384 l/min or gpm
3.0
2.5 Power supply grounding of the sensor supply
TM07 2484 3618
2.0 (PELV).
1.5 Output signals Ratiometric
1.0 Digital output signals Grundfos open data protocol
0.5
0.0 0.5 - 3.5 V for flow (zero at 0.35 V)
0 Q min Q max Analog output signals 0.5 - 4.1 V for temperature
(zero at 0.5 V and 100 °C at 3.5 V)
Fig. 72 Flow response in Analogue mode Power consumption Appr. 75 mW
Load impedance > 47 kΩ
[V] Maximum cable length 3 m (9.10 ft)
Temperature output signal
4.5 Materials
4.0 Sensing element Silicon-based MEMS
3.5
EPDM O-rings, FKM O-rings or
3.0 Sealing
2.5 EPDM sealing cap with FKM O-rings
2.0 Housing Composite (PPS, PA66)
1.5 Flow pipe Stainless steel AISI 316 EN 1.4408
1.0
TM06 3354 5214
24
Flow sensors
4
VFS QT, 10-200 l/min (2.6 - 53 gpm) Specifications
3.0
2.5 5 VDC (± 5 %), PELV
Power supply
Grounding of sensor supply required
TM07 2484 3618
2.0
1.5 Output signals Ratiometric
1.0 Digital output signals Grundfos open data protocol
0.5
0.5 - 3.5 V for flow (zero at 0.35 V)
0.0
0 Q min Q max Analog output signals 0.5 - 4.1 V for temperature
(zero at 0.5 V and 100 °C at 3.5 V)
Fig. 76 Flow response in Analogue mode Power consumption Appr. 75 mW
Load impedance > 47 kΩ
Maximum cable length 3 m (9.10 ft)
[V]
Temperature output signal
4.5 Materials
4.0 Sensing element Silicon-based MEMS
3.5
EPDM O-rings, FKM O-rings or
3.0 Sealing
EPDM sealing cap with FKM O-rings
2.5
2.0 Housing Composite (PPS, PA66)
1.5 Flow pipe Stainless steel 1.4408 (AISI 316)
1.0
TM06 3354 5214
25
Flow sensors
5
Certificates
26
Flow sensors
5
MFS sensors Snap-on sensor
Differential Temperature
The differential temperature is between two standard
Direct Sensors TM from Grundfos.
Fig. 80 The MFS family
MFS QT sensors
TM05 4743 2512
27
Flow sensors
5
MFS 2-20 l/min (0.53 - 5.3 gpm) Specifications
Multi Flow sensor, standard (MFS and MFS QT)
Flow
Measuring range 2-20 l/min (0.53 to 5.3 gpm)
Accuracy (± 1 σ) in water,
± 1 % FS
Environmental standards
TM06 6560 1716
1.5
1.0 Enclosure class IP44, cable connected
0.5 Temperature cycling IEC 68-2-14
0.0 Vibration, non-destructive 20-2000 Hz, 10G, 4 h
0 P max T max
T Peak Electromagnetic compatibility EN 61326-1
28
Flow sensors
5
MFS 4-40 l/min (1.06 - 10.6 gpm) Specifications
4.0
3.5 Environmental standards
3.0 Enclosure class IP44, cable connected
2.5 Temperature cycling IEC 68-2-14
2.0 Vibration, non-destructive 20-2000 Hz, 10G, 4 h
output signal
1.5
Electromagnetic compatibility EN 61326-1
1.0
0.5
0.0
0 P max T max
T Peak
29
Flow sensors
5
MFS 10-100 l/min (2.6 - 26 gpm) Specifications
Multi Flow sensor, standard (MFS and MFS QT)
Flow
Measuring range 10-100 l/min (2.6-26 gpm)
Accuracy (± 1 σ) in water
± 1 % FS
0-120 °C (32-248 °F)
Response time (63.2 %) Less than 4 s
4.0
Housing Composite (PPS, PA66)
3.5
Flow pipe PPA 40-GF
3.0
2.5 Corrosion-resistant coating, EPDM
Wetted materials
2.0
or FKM, PPS, PPA 40-GF
output signal
30
Flow sensors
5
MFS 20-200 l/min (5.3 - 53 gpm) Specifications
Response time
250 ms
(63.2 % at 50 % FS flow)
Resolution 0.006 K
Differential Temperature
Fig. 99 Dimensions, MFS 20-200 l/min, without adapter Accuracy 15-90 °C (59-194 °F) 0.3 K
Accuracy 0-120 °C (32-248 °F) 0.5 K
System conditions and
environment
TM06 3428 0314
Electrical data
2.5 5 VDC (± 5 %), PELV
2.0 Power supply
Grounding of sensor supply required
TM07 2485 3618
31
Flow sensors
5
MFS 40-400 l/min (10.6 - 106 gpm) Specifications
Multi Flow sensor, standard (MFS and MFS QT)
Flow
Measuring range MFS 40-400 (10.6 - 106 gpm)
Accuracy (± 1 σ), in water
± 1 % FS
0-120 °C (32-248 °F)
Response time (63.2 %) Less than 4 s
1.5 required
1.0 Digital output signals Grundfos open data protocol
0.5 0.5 - 3.5 for flow (zero at 0.35 V)
0.0 Analog output signals, only two and
0 Q min Q max signals possible (analogue pressure (zero at 0.5 V)
variants are upon request) 0.5 - 4.1 V for temperature
Fig. 106 Flow response in Analogue mode (zero at 0.5 V and 100 °C at 3.5 V)
Power consumption Approximately 75 mW
[V] Load impedance > 47 kΩ
4.5 Materials
Pressure and temperature
32
Flow sensors
5
MFS QT 2-18 l/min (0.39 - 4.8 gpm) Specifications
1.5
Materials
1.0
Sensing element Silicon-based MEMS
0.5
0.0 Sealing EPDM O-ring or FKM O-ring
0 P max T max Housing Composite (PPS, PA66)
T Peak
Flow pipe Stainless steel AISI 316 EN 1.4408
Fig. 111 Pressure and temperature response in Analogue Insert PPA 40 GF
mode Corrosion-resistant coating, EPDM
Wetted materials
or FKM, PPS, PPA 40-GF, 1.4408
Environmental standards
Enclosure class IP44, cable connected
Temperature cycling IEC 68-2-14
Vibration, non-destructive 20-2000 Hz, 10G, 4 h
Electromagnetic compatibility EN 61326-1
33
Flow sensors
5
MFS QT 4-40 l/min (1 - 10.6 gpm) Specifications
Multi Flow sensor, standard (MFS and MFS QT)
Flow
Measuring range QT 4-40 l/min (1-10.6 gpm)
Accuracy (± 1 σ) in water
± 1 % FS
0-120 °C (32-248 °F)
Response time (63.2 %) Less than 4 s
Resolution max flow/16384 l/min or gpm
4.0
Digital output signals Grundfos open data protocol
3.5
0.5 - 3.5 for flow (zero at 0.35 V)
3.0
Analog output signals, only two and
2.5
signals possible (analogue pressure (zero at 0.5 V)
2.0 variants are upon request) 0.5 - 4.1 V for temperature
output signal
34
Flow sensors
5
MFS QT 10-100 l/min (2.6 - 26 gpm) Specifications
Response time
TM05 4672 2512
250 ms
(63.2 % at 50 % FS flow)
2xB Resolution 0.006 K
Differential Temperature
A
Accuracy 15-90 °C (59-194 °F) 0.3 K
Accuracy 0-120 °C (32-248 °F) 0.5 K
Fig. 117 Dimensions, MFS QT 10-100 l/min, with threads
System conditions and environment
Aqueous media compatible with
A B C wetted materials
Liquid types
mm 129 66.5 Kinematic viscosity less than or
ISO 228/1 - G1A equal to 2 mm2/s (cSt)
in 5.08 2.62
System temperature, operation 0-120 °C (32-248 °F)
-25 °C (-13 °F), non-freezing
Sensor output signals System temperature, peak
120 °C (-248 °F)
Ambient temperature,
-25 to +60 °C (-13 to +140 °F)
3.5 operation
3.0 Ambient temperature, peak -55 to +90 °C (-67 to +194 °F)
Flow output signal
1.5
1.0 Materials
0.5 Sensing element Silicon-based MEMS
0.0 Sealing EPDM O-ring or FKM O-ring
0 P max T max
T Peak Housing Composite (PPS, PA66)
Flow pipe Stainless steel AISI 316 EN 1.4408
Fig. 119 Pressure and temperature response in Analogue Insert PPA 40 GF
mode Corrosion-resistant coating, EPDM
Wetted materials
or FKM, PPS, PPA 40-GF, 1.4408
Environmental standards
Enclosure class IP44, cable connected
Temperature cycling IEC 68-2-14
Vibration, non-destructive 20-2000 Hz, 10G, 4 h
Electromagnetic compatibility EN 61326-1
35
Flow sensors
5
MFS QT 20-200 l/min (5.3 - 53 gpm) Specifications
Multi Flow sensor, standard (MFS and MFS QT)
Flow
Measuring range 20-200 l/min (5.3 - 53 gpm)
Accuracy (± 1 σ) in water
± 1 % FS
0-120 °C (32-248 °F)
1.5
Ambient temperature, peak -55 to +90 °C (-67 to +194 °F)
1.0
0.5 Humidity, relative 0-95 %, non-condensing
0.0 Maximum System Pressure 30 bar (435 psig)
0 Q min Q max Burst Pressure 40 bar (580 psig)
Max 16 bar (232 psig) at 100 °C
Fig. 122 Flow response in Analogue mode Maximum system pressure (212 °F)
example Max 8 bar (116 psig) at 120 °C (248
°F)
[V]
4.5 Electrical data
Pressure and temperature
1.5
variants are upon request)
1.0 (zero at 0.5 V and 100 °C at 3.5 V)
0.5 Power consumption Approximately 75 mW
0.0 Load impedance > 47 kΩ
0 P max T max
T Peak Materials
Sensing element Silicon-based MEMS
Fig. 123 Pressure and temperature response in Analogue
Sealing EPDM O-ring or FKM O-ring
mode
Housing Composite (PPS, PA66)
Flow pipe Stainless steel AISI 316, EN 1.4408
Insert PPA 40 GF
Corrosion-resistant coating, EPDM
Wetted materials
or FKM, PPS, PPA 40-GF, 1.4408
Environmental standards
Enclosure class IP44, cable connected
Temperature cycling IEC 68-2-14
Vibration, non-destructive 20-2000 Hz, 10G, 4 h
Electromagnetic compatibility EN 61326-1
36
Flow sensors
6
6. Product range
Product range
VFI transmitters
Scope of delivery
• Flow pipe with transmitter
• flanges, only for flange versions
• fittings and union nuts for threaded versions
• 5 m (16.4 ft) cable with free cable end
• quick guide.
O-ring Connection type
Complete product Flow range Flange size Cast iron Stainless Outside
EPDM FKM Thread
flange steel flange usage*
VFI/--0.3-6m/1/C/M5.00-X/EG6/SG/30F/AC-1 ● ● ●
VFI/--0.3-6m/1/C/M5.00-X/VG6/SG/30F/AC-1 ● ● ●
VFI/--0.3-6m/1/C/M5.00-X/EG6/SS/30F/AC-1 0.3 - 6 m3/h DN 25/32 ● ● ●
VFI/--0.3-6m/1/C/M5.00-X/VG6/SS/30F/AC-1 1.32 - 26.4 gpm ANSI 1 1/4" ● ● ●
VFI/--0.3-6m/1/C/M5.00-X/EG6/SS/07P/AC-1 ● ● ●
VFI/--0.3-6m/1/C/M5.00-X/VG6/SS/07P/AC-1 ● ● ●
VFI/-0.6-12m/1/C/M5.00-X/EG6/SG/30F/AC-1 ● ● ●
VFI/-0.6-12m/1/C/M5.00-X/VG6/SG/30F/AC-1 ● ● ●
VFI/-0.6-12m/1/C/M5.00-X/EG6/SS/30F/AC-1 0.6 - 12 m3/h DN 25/32 ● ● ●
VFI/-0.6-12m/1/C/M5.00-X/VG6/SS/30F/AC-1 2.64 - 52.8 gpm ANSI 1 1/4" ● ● ●
VFI/-0.6-12m/1/C/M5.00-X/EG6/SS/07P/AC-1 ● ● ●
VFI/-0.6-12m/1/C/M5.00-X/VG6/SS/07P/AC-1 ● ● ●
VFI/-1.3-25m/1/C/M5.00-X/EG6/SG/30F/AC-1 ● ● ●
VFI/-1.3-25m/1/C/M5.00-X/VG6/SG/30F/AC-1 ● ● ●
VFI/-1.3-25m/1/C/M5.00-X/EG6/SS/30F/AC-1 1.3 - 25 m3/h DN 25/32 ● ● ●
VFI/-1.3-25m/1/C/M5.00-X/VG6/SS/30F/AC-1 5.72 - 110.1 gpm ANSI 1 1/4" ● ● ●
VFI/-1.3-25m/1/C/M5.00-X/EG6/SS/09P/AC-1 ● ● ●
VFI/-1.3-25m/1/C/M5.00-X/VG6/SS/09P/AC-1 ● ● ●
VFI/---2-40m/1/C/M5.00-X/EG6/SG/31F/AC-1 ● ● ●
VFI/---2-40m/1/C/M5.00-X/VG6/SG/31F/AC-1 2-40 m3/h DN 40 ● ● ●
VFI/---2-40m/1/C/M5.00-X/EG6/SS/31F/AC-1 8.81 - 176.1 gpm ANSI 1 1/2" ● ● ●
VFI/---2-40m/1/C/M5.00-X/VG6/SS/31F/AC-1 ● ● ●
VFI/-3.2-64m/1/C/M5.00-X/EG6/SG/32F/AC-1 ● ● ●
VFI/-3.2-64m/1/C/M5.00-X/VG6/SG/32F/AC-1 3.2 - 64 m3/h DN 50 ● ● ●
VFI/-3.2-64m/1/C/M5.00-X/EG6/SS/32F/AC-1 14.09 - 281.8 gpm ANSI 2" ● ● ●
VFI/-3.2-64m/1/C/M5.00-X/VG6/SS/32F/AC-1 ● ● ●
VFI/5.2-104m/1/C/M5.00-X/EG6/SG/33F/AC-1 ● ● ●
VFI/5.2-104m/1/C/M5.00-X/VG6/SG/33F/AC-1 5.2 - 104 m3/h DN 65 ● ● ●
VFI/5.2-104m/1/C/M5.00-X/EG6/SS/33F/AC-1 22.89 - 457.9 gpm ANSI 2 1/2" ● ● ●
VFI/5.2-104m/1/C/M5.00-X/VG6/SS/33F/AC-1 ● ● ●
VFI/--8-160m/1/C/M5.00-X/EG6/SG/35F/AC-1 ● ● ●
VFI/--8-160m/1/C/M5.00-X/VG6/SG/35F/AC-1 8-160 m3/h DN 80 ● ● ●
VFI/--8-160m/1/C/M5.00-X/EG6/SS/35F/AC-1 35.22 - 704.5 gpm ANSI 3" ● ● ●
VFI/--8-160m/1/C/M5.00-X/VG6/SS/35F/AC-1 ● ● ●
VFI/-12-240m/1/C/M5.00-X/EG6/SG/42F/AC-1 ● ● ●
VFI/-12-240m/1/C/M5.00-X/VG6/SG/42F/AC-1 12-240 m3/h DN 100 ● ● ●
VFI/-12-240m/1/C/M5.00-X/EG6/SS/42F/AC-1 52.83 - 1057 gpm ANSI 4" ● ● ●
VFI/-12-240m/1/C/M5.00-X/VG6/SS/42F/AC-1 ● ● ●
37
Flow sensors
6
VFS and VFS QT sensors
Product range
Scope of delivery
• Flow pipe with sensor
• composite flow pipe with brass adapter (only VFS)
• stainless steel flow pipe (only VFS QT)
• quick guide.
5-100 l/min
VFS/--5-100l/1/D/S------/VG4/CB/04B/SW-1 ● ● ISO 7/1 R 3/4
VFS/-10-200l/1/D/S------/EG4/CB/05B/SW-1 ● ● ISO 7/1 R 1
10-200 l/min
VFS/-10-200l/1/D/S------/VG4/CB/05B/SW-1 ● ● ISO 7/1 R 1
VFS/-20-400l/1/D/S------/EG4/CB/07B/SD-1 ● ● ISO 7/1 R 1 1/4
20-400 l/min
VFS/-20-400l/1/D/S------/VG4/CB/07B/SD-1 ● ● ISO 7/1 R 1 1/4
VFS/---1-18l/l/D/S------/EG4/Q-/04P/SW-1 ● ● ISO 228/1-G3/4 A
1-18 l/min
VFS/---1-18l/l/D/S------/VG4/Q-/04P/SW-1 ● ● ISO 228/1-G3/4 A
VFS/---2-40l/1/D/S------/EG4/Q-/04P/SW-1 ● ● ISO 228/1-G3/4 A
2-40 l/min
VFS QT
38
Flow sensors
7
7. Accessories
Accessories
Sensor interface, converter unit Snap-on cable
The SI Converter sensor interface from Grundfos Cable with snap-on connection in sensor end and
Direct Sensors™ is an external power supply, signal different variants in the equipment end, such as open
amplifier and signal converter for Grundfos sensors, end, ferrules and various types of connectors.
standard variants (MFS, VFS, RPS and DPS). Use the cable for the standard sensor series such as
SI Converter has built-in precision resistors enabling MFS, VFS, RPS and DPS.
the sensor to give 4-20 mA, 1-5 V and 2-10 V output The cable is available in various lengths, mainly 1.2 m
signals. and 2.9 m.
SI Converter is designed for applications where
sensors from the standard product range are used. Description Length [mm]
The sensor interface delivers a 4-20 mA input signal to
Ferrules, 1.2 m 1200
external controllers.
Ferrules, 2.9 m 2900
Specifications
• Voltage range: 115-230 VAC ± 10 % or 24 VDC
• frequency: 50-60 Hz
• power consumption: Maximum 2.5 W
• ambient temperature: -20 to +50 °C (-4 to +122 °F)
• enclosure class: IP20.
Part
Sensor interface, SI Converter, IP20
M12 cable
The 4-wire screened cable with M12 connector in the
sensor end and open end in the equipment end is
available as an accessory. Use the cable for the
industrial sensor series such as RPI, DPI II and VFI.
Description Length
Cable, industry
2 m (6.6 ft)
M2.000X
Cable, industry
5 m (16.4 ft)
M5.000X
39
Flow sensors
8
8. Appendix
Appendix
[psig]
[psi]
Δp [bar]
0.6 8.7
DN100 SBB
B
0.5 7.3
SB
B
B
SB
B
0.4
80
5.8
SB
SB
Head loss:
50
DN
25
40
B
DN
BB
0.3
DN
4.4
SB
DN
B
S
SB
65
18
DN
32
DN
0.2 2.9
DN
0.1 1.5
0.08 1.16
0.06 0.87
0.05 0.73
0.04 0.58
0.03 0.44
0.02 0.29
0.01 0.15
0.008 0.116
0.006 0.087
0.005 0.073
0.004 0.058
0.003 0.044
0.002 0.029
0.001 0.015
0.0008
0.0116
0.0006 0.0087
0.0005 0.0073
0.0004 0.0058
0.0003 0.0044
TM06 6536 1716
0.3 0.4 0.6 0.8 1 1.2 1.5 2 3 4 5 6 8 10 12 15 20 30 40 50 60 80100 150 200 300 Q [m3/h]
2.6 5.3 7.9 11 13 16 21 26.4 52.8 79.3 106 159 264.2 528.3 792.5 1057 Q [gpm (US)]
40
Flow sensors
8
VFS sensor
Appendix
Selection of flow sensor to minimise pressure drop at 1 cSt
Δp [mbar] [psid]
1000 14.5038
00
0
Head loss:
1 - - 18
-2
100
40
-4
20
2-
10
1
5-
20
12
1-
100 1.4504
10 0.1450
1 0.0145
0.1 0.0015
0.026 0.13 0.26 1.32 2.64 13.2 26.4 132 264 Q [gpm (US)]
41
Flow sensors
8
Installation of the VFI sensor
Appendix
min. 10 x D min. 5 x D
42
Flow sensors
8
Intended use for pressurised systems
Appendix
1
3
2 3
1 2
6
4
6 Qmax 5
6
TM07 1885 2018
43
Flow sensors
9
http://product-selection.grundfos.com
44
45
46
47
ECM: 1245557
97790189 1018
GRUNDFOS A/S
www.grundfos.com
Telephone: +45 87 50 14 00
DK-8850 Bjerringbro . Denmark
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