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EMBARGOED UNTIL RELEASE AT 8:30 A.M.

EDT, WEDNESDAY, MAY 1, 2019 BEA 19-19


Technical: Todd Siebeneck (301) 278-9705 gdpbystate@bea.gov
Catherine Wang (301) 278-9670
Media: Jeannine Aversa (301) 278-9003 Jeannine.aversa@bea.gov

Gross Domestic Product by State, Fourth Quarter and Annual 2018


Texas Had the Fastest Growth in the Fourth Quarter

Quarterly GDP by state in 2018:Q4

Real gross domestic product (GDP) increased in 49 states and the District of Columbia in the fourth
quarter of 2018, according to statistics released today by the U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis. The
percent change in real GDP in the fourth quarter ranged from 6.6 percent in Texas to 0.0 percent in
Delaware (table 1).

Wholesale trade, mining, and information services were the leading contributors to the increase in real
GDP nationally (table 2). Mining and wholesale trade were the leading contributors to the increase in
real GDP in Texas, the fastest growing state.

Other highlights

• Wholesale trade increased 9.1 percent nationally and contributed to growth in all 50 states
(GDP by Industry table 1).

• Mining increased 38.0 percent nationally and contributed to growth in 49 states. In addition to
Texas, this industry was the leading contributor to the increase in real GDP in Wyoming,
Oklahoma, Alaska, and New Mexico—the second through fifth fastest growing states.

• Information services increased 8.9 percent nationally and contributed to growth in every state
and the District of Columbia.

Annual GDP by state in 2018

Real GDP increased in 49 states and the District of Columbia in 2018. The percent change in real GDP
ranged from 5.7 percent in Washington to –0.3 percent in Alaska (table 4).

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Information services; professional, scientific, and technical services; and durable goods manufacturing
were the leading contributors to national economic growth in 2018. Information services and retail
trade were the leading contributors to the increase in real GDP in Washington, the fastest growing state
(table 5).

Other highlights

• In addition to Washington, information services was the leading contributor to the increase in
real GDP in four additional states, including California.

• Professional, scientific, and technical services was the leading contributor to the increase in real
GDP in Utah, the second fastest growing state.

• Durable goods manufacturing was the leading contributor to the increase in real GDP in Idaho,
the third fastest growing state.

Updates to Gross Domestic Product by State

Today, BEA also released revised quarterly estimates for 2015:Q1 to 2018:Q3 and annual statistics for
2015–2017. Updates are made each year about this time to incorporate new and revised state source
data.

Next release: July 25, 2019 at 8:30 A.M. EDT


Gross Domestic Product by State, First Quarter 2019

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Additional Information
Resources For deta ils, see the FAQ “Why does BEA publish estimates
a t a nnual rates?”
• Sta y i nformed about BEA developments by
Quantities and prices. Qua nti ties, or “real” measures, are
rea ding the BEA blog, signing up for BEA’s email
expressed as i ndex numbers with a specified reference
s ubscription service, or following BEA on Twitter
yea r equal to 100 (currently 2012). Qua ntity i ndexes are
@BEA_News.
ca l culated using a Fisher-chained weighted formula that
• Hi s torical time series for these estimates can be
i ncorporates weights from two adjacent periods (quarters
a ccessed in BEA’s Interactive Data Application.
for qua rterly da ta a nd a nnuals for annual data). “Real”
• Acces s BEA data by registering for BEA’s Data
dol lar series a re calculated by multiplying the published
Appl ication Programming Interface (API).
qua ntity i ndex by the current dollar va lue i n the reference
• For more on BEA’s statistics, s ee our monthly
yea r (2012) a nd then dividing by 100. Percent changes
onl ine journal, the Survey of Current Business.
ca l culated from chained-dollar l evels and quantity i ndexes
• BEA's news release schedule. a re conceptually the same; a ny di fferences a re due to
rounding.
Definitions
Chained-dollar values a re not additive because the
rel a tive weights for a given period differ from those of the
Gross domestic product (GDP) by state i s the market value
reference year.
of goods and servi ces produced by the labor a nd property
l oca ted i n a s tate. GDP by s tate is the s tate counterpart of
Cha i ned-dollar va lues of GDP by s tate a re derived by
the Na tion's GDP, the Bureau's featured a nd most
a pplying national chain-type price i ndexes to the current
comprehensive measure of U.S. economic activity.
dol lar va lues of GDP by s tate for the 21 NAICS-based
i ndustry s ectors. The chain-type index formula that is used
Current-dollar statistics a re va lued in the prices of the i n the national accounts is then used to calculate the
peri od when the transactions occurred—that i s, at va l ues of total real GDP by s tate a nd real GDP by s tate a t
“ma rket va lue.” Also referred to as “nominal GDP” or more a ggregated industry l evels. Real GDP by s tate may
“current-price GDP.” refl ect a s ubstantial volume of output that is sold to other
s ta tes a nd countries. To the extent that a state's output is
Real values a re i nflation-adjusted s tatistics—that is, these produced and sold in national markets at relatively
excl ude the effects of price changes. uni form prices (or sold locally a t national prices), real GDP
by s ta te captures the differences a cross states that reflect
Contributions to growth a re a n industry’s contribution to the rel ative differences i n the mix of goods and servi ces
the s tate’s overall percent change i n real GDP. The tha t the s tates produce. However, real GDP by s tate does
contri butions a re additive a nd ca n be summed to the not ca pture geographic differences in the prices of goods
s ta te’s overall percent change. a nd s ervices that are produced and sold locally.

Statistical conventions

Seasonal adjustment and annual rates. Qua rterly va lues


a re expressed at s easonally-adjusted annual ra tes (SAAR).

List of News Release Tables

Ta bl e 1. Percent Change in Real Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by State and Region, 2017:Q1–2018:Q4
Ta bl e 2. Contributions to Percent Cha nge in Real Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by Sta te and Region, 2018:Q3–2018:Q4
Ta bl e 3. Current-Dollar Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by Sta te and Region, 2017:Q1–2018:Q4
Ta bl e 4. Percent Change in Real Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by State, 2015-2018
Ta bl e 5. Contributions to Percent Cha nge in Real Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by Sta te and Region, 2017-2018

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WEDNESDAY, May 1, 2019

Table 1. Percent Change in Real Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by State and Region, 2017:Q1-2018:Q4
Seasonally adjusted at annual rates
2017 2018
Rank 2018:Q4
Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4
United States 1.8 3.0 2.8 2.3 2.2 4.2 3.4 2.2 --
New England 0.6 2.8 3.1 -0.5 3.6 0.6 3.3 1.7 --
Connecticut -4.0 3.2 1.9 -2.2 1.7 -3.6 9.0 1.8 27
Maine 1.5 -0.1 3.6 0.4 2.0 2.5 3.1 0.7 46
Massachusetts 2.6 3.2 3.4 0.7 4.7 2.2 1.8 1.8 26
New Hampshire 5.7 0.1 7.4 -3.7 6.4 -0.7 3.9 1.7 30
Rhode Island -4.3 5.7 1.2 -0.6 1.3 3.2 -5.7 1.0 43
Vermont 2.7 0.9 1.4 0.2 0.9 4.0 -1.1 1.9 20
Mideast 3.1 1.0 2.9 0.9 1.1 3.9 2.6 1.1 --
Delaware -0.7 -5.9 7.1 -5.7 -1.2 0.8 9.0 0.0 50
District of Columbia 2.3 -0.1 7.3 -3.9 3.7 1.4 6.3 0.1 --
Maryland -0.7 2.9 1.2 2.8 0.4 3.7 -0.9 1.2 40
New Jersey 0.7 4.2 2.0 -1.1 3.6 2.4 1.8 1.8 23
New York 6.0 -0.8 2.7 2.4 0.5 4.7 3.0 0.2 49
Pennsylvania 1.3 2.4 4.1 0.0 0.7 4.0 3.2 2.5 12
Great Lakes -0.7 1.4 2.5 0.8 2.8 1.8 3.9 1.5 --
Illinois -2.1 1.1 3.0 -0.5 4.0 0.6 5.0 1.3 37
Indiana 1.0 -1.0 0.4 3.8 4.0 -0.4 1.9 0.9 44
Michigan -1.5 2.4 1.8 2.9 2.3 3.8 3.3 1.8 24
Ohio -0.2 2.3 3.0 -0.2 0.2 3.1 4.9 1.4 35
Wisconsin 1.1 1.7 4.0 -0.1 4.9 1.6 2.4 2.1 16
Plains -1.8 3.2 -1.2 1.3 0.9 6.4 1.5 1.4 --
Iowa -3.6 2.6 -4.5 1.7 1.4 6.5 -0.2 0.3 48
Kansas -2.9 1.1 1.6 1.5 0.6 5.4 1.2 0.9 45
Minnesota 0.7 1.8 -2.3 2.9 0.1 7.6 2.5 1.1 42
Missouri -0.8 4.9 0.9 0.5 1.4 6.2 1.8 1.8 28
Nebraska -2.7 4.4 -0.5 1.0 0.7 4.7 -0.8 2.2 13
North Dakota -8.8 10.9 -3.7 -0.9 0.5 9.6 3.2 3.5 8
South Dakota -5.4 0.8 -1.4 -4.2 4.6 2.4 4.5 2.1 17
Southeast 1.7 1.4 2.1 2.5 1.9 3.4 4.4 1.8 --
Alabama 3.4 1.2 1.1 3.7 1.2 2.2 1.8 2.1 15
Arkansas 0.1 2.1 -2.2 1.8 1.0 1.7 0.6 1.5 34
Florida 1.7 1.1 3.2 3.8 4.1 1.4 7.2 2.0 19
Georgia 3.4 1.5 3.7 3.1 -0.5 2.6 7.6 2.1 18
Kentucky -1.2 1.4 1.0 3.2 -1.8 4.5 0.9 1.8 22
Louisiana 2.8 -0.6 -1.1 -0.7 4.3 1.4 -0.1 1.3 39
Mississippi 2.3 -1.7 1.4 -0.3 1.3 2.2 2.0 0.5 47
North Carolina 1.6 2.0 0.9 3.1 2.0 7.7 0.5 1.9 21
South Carolina 3.9 1.0 0.5 1.1 1.4 2.5 3.2 1.6 32
Tennessee 1.2 2.4 2.5 2.1 0.6 6.6 5.2 1.6 31
Virginia -1.0 2.4 2.9 1.7 2.9 2.9 4.9 1.5 33
West Virginia 5.9 -0.1 5.2 -1.3 -2.0 6.8 9.3 1.8 29
Southwest 1.9 3.9 3.4 1.0 2.5 4.3 3.7 5.9 --
Arizona 4.1 1.1 6.8 0.9 5.2 2.6 7.4 3.5 7
New Mexico -1.7 -0.1 4.0 -0.9 -1.1 4.3 5.5 4.1 5
Oklahoma 1.7 6.9 -1.2 0.0 0.8 5.4 0.2 5.5 3
Texas 1.8 4.4 3.3 1.3 2.4 4.5 3.3 6.6 1
Rocky Mountain 0.4 3.8 4.6 3.2 1.4 4.9 3.9 3.1 --
Colorado 0.7 2.9 5.9 3.4 0.3 5.9 4.1 3.8 6
Idaho 0.6 6.7 2.1 6.6 2.0 5.6 3.6 2.7 11
Montana -2.0 3.8 -1.1 0.4 -0.4 3.2 1.4 1.3 38
Utah -0.4 2.8 6.0 2.7 5.9 3.7 4.7 1.8 25
Wyoming 4.6 11.5 -0.6 0.1 -6.2 3.0 2.8 6.0 2
Far West 3.2 5.4 3.2 4.9 1.9 6.2 2.0 2.3 --
Alaska -1.0 2.3 3.9 -2.5 -5.7 1.7 2.9 4.9 4
California 3.4 5.9 3.0 5.4 0.9 6.6 1.2 2.2 14
Hawaii 3.2 -0.2 1.4 0.6 0.0 2.4 1.6 1.1 41
Nevada 3.1 2.2 4.8 -0.5 6.4 2.5 2.7 2.8 10
Oregon 2.2 5.1 2.3 5.2 2.0 3.6 4.2 1.3 36
Washington 2.6 5.4 4.1 4.7 7.2 7.2 5.4 3.1 9
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis
WEDNESDAY, May 1, 2019

Table 2. Contributions to Percent Change in Real Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by State and Region, 2018:Q3-2018:Q4--Continues
Seasonally adjusted at annual rates
Percentage points
Percent change Mining,
Agriculture,
in real GDP by quarrying, and Durable goods Nondurable goods Transportation and Finance and
forestry, fishing, Utilities Construction Wholesale trade Retail trade Information
state oil and gas manufacturing manufacturing warehousing insurance
and hunting
extraction
United States 2.2 0.02 0.52 0.01 -0.09 0.26 0.06 0.53 -0.14 -0.05 0.47 -0.47
New England 1.7 0.03 0.02 0.02 -0.14 0.20 0.12 0.47 -0.14 -0.01 0.53 -0.48
Connecticut 1.8 0.01 0.01 0.03 -0.03 0.17 0.53 0.42 -0.16 -0.03 0.51 -0.51
Maine 0.7 0.19 0.01 0.05 -0.29 0.20 -0.08 0.45 -0.21 0.02 0.07 -0.33
Massachusetts 1.8 0.00 0.02 0.01 -0.17 0.20 -0.01 0.44 -0.10 0.00 0.65 -0.53
New Hampshire 1.7 0.05 0.02 0.03 -0.17 0.35 -0.01 0.80 -0.23 -0.09 0.46 -0.36
Rhode Island 1.0 0.03 0.01 0.04 -0.09 0.10 -0.12 0.53 -0.05 0.00 0.29 -0.33
Vermont 1.9 0.52 0.08 0.02 -0.15 0.25 0.05 0.46 -0.26 -0.02 0.25 -0.33
Mideast 1.1 0.05 0.15 -0.02 -0.09 0.04 0.18 0.35 -0.10 -0.04 0.47 -0.80
Delaware 0.0 0.11 0.00 -0.02 -0.11 0.12 0.11 0.26 -0.12 0.00 0.12 -1.48
District of Columbia 0.1 0.00 0.00 -0.20 -0.03 0.00 0.00 -0.02 -0.08 0.06 0.90 -0.13
Maryland 1.2 0.03 0.02 -0.05 -0.16 0.11 -0.07 0.33 -0.21 -0.02 0.40 -0.43
New Jersey 1.8 0.01 0.03 0.00 -0.01 0.02 0.41 0.72 -0.09 -0.02 0.26 -0.44
New York 0.2 0.04 0.01 -0.04 -0.10 0.00 0.14 0.20 -0.07 -0.07 0.59 -1.31
Pennsylvania 2.5 0.09 0.68 0.06 -0.09 0.09 0.24 0.48 -0.14 -0.02 0.41 -0.26
Great Lakes 1.5 -0.08 0.23 0.03 -0.10 0.35 0.05 0.60 -0.18 -0.08 0.25 -0.52
Illinois 1.3 -0.12 0.10 0.03 -0.14 0.23 -0.08 0.68 -0.16 -0.09 0.29 -0.69
Indiana 0.9 -0.43 0.18 0.08 0.04 0.28 0.13 0.57 -0.15 -0.09 0.14 -0.30
Michigan 1.8 -0.05 0.07 0.04 -0.14 0.82 -0.03 0.57 -0.23 -0.10 0.23 -0.29
Ohio 1.4 -0.11 0.55 0.04 -0.10 0.28 0.04 0.58 -0.22 -0.02 0.19 -0.65
Wisconsin 2.1 0.38 0.22 -0.01 -0.06 0.17 0.44 0.53 -0.16 -0.16 0.45 -0.41
Plains 1.4 -0.01 0.27 -0.03 -0.09 0.29 0.21 0.60 -0.17 -0.16 0.28 -0.53
Iowa 0.3 -0.65 0.04 0.01 -0.13 0.43 0.47 0.59 -0.22 -0.06 0.10 -0.83
Kansas 0.9 -0.23 0.14 0.03 -0.18 0.29 -0.07 0.54 -0.17 -0.03 0.19 -0.28
Minnesota 1.1 -0.36 0.19 0.04 -0.02 0.31 0.04 0.59 -0.09 -0.16 0.39 -0.45
Missouri 1.8 -0.09 0.08 0.04 -0.16 0.32 0.38 0.64 -0.20 -0.14 0.39 -0.49
Nebraska 2.2 2.30 0.04 -0.53 0.01 0.08 0.27 0.46 -0.24 -0.36 0.19 -0.66
North Dakota 3.5 -0.52 3.79 -0.14 0.09 0.15 0.09 0.62 -0.17 -0.52 0.10 -0.39
South Dakota 2.1 1.14 0.01 0.04 -0.07 0.21 0.39 0.95 -0.18 -0.11 0.14 -0.87
Southeast 1.8 0.08 0.18 0.01 -0.11 0.20 -0.01 0.54 -0.20 -0.07 0.35 -0.39
Alabama 2.1 0.15 0.29 0.04 -0.08 0.45 -0.03 0.49 -0.19 -0.06 0.19 -0.34
Arkansas 1.5 -0.17 0.14 0.06 -0.07 0.30 0.00 0.91 -0.21 -0.32 0.19 -0.24
Florida 2.0 0.02 0.03 -0.01 -0.12 0.10 -0.01 0.53 -0.29 0.00 0.44 -0.31
Georgia 2.1 0.07 0.04 0.00 0.04 0.03 -0.01 0.71 -0.14 -0.12 0.65 -0.54
Kentucky 1.8 0.18 0.35 0.04 -0.11 0.49 0.01 0.68 -0.19 -0.17 0.17 -0.36
Louisiana 1.3 0.01 1.17 0.05 -0.15 -0.03 -0.64 0.22 -0.33 0.00 0.20 -0.24
Mississippi 0.5 -0.33 0.25 -0.02 -0.22 0.31 -0.12 0.52 -0.25 -0.18 0.15 -0.46
North Carolina 1.9 0.49 0.02 0.01 -0.14 0.24 0.06 0.44 -0.11 -0.04 0.31 -0.50
South Carolina 1.6 0.02 0.06 0.07 -0.20 0.44 0.06 0.53 -0.13 -0.05 0.23 -0.28
Tennessee 1.6 -0.10 0.08 0.02 -0.14 0.33 0.22 0.63 -0.12 -0.13 0.26 -0.54
Virginia 1.5 0.05 0.11 0.00 -0.11 0.22 0.04 0.44 -0.16 -0.08 0.33 -0.37
West Virginia 1.8 0.05 1.43 0.07 -0.33 0.19 -0.03 0.58 -0.35 -0.10 0.10 -0.08
Southwest 5.9 0.15 2.88 0.06 0.07 0.62 -0.06 0.99 -0.08 0.02 0.37 -0.24
Arizona 3.5 0.12 0.23 0.04 0.44 0.55 0.03 0.68 -0.29 -0.02 0.59 -0.39
New Mexico 4.1 0.38 2.92 0.03 0.00 0.01 -0.03 0.29 -0.24 -0.18 0.27 -0.24
Oklahoma 5.5 0.39 4.28 -0.06 -0.05 0.24 -0.09 0.61 -0.23 0.09 0.08 -0.25
Texas 6.6 0.12 3.25 0.09 0.01 0.72 -0.07 1.13 -0.01 0.03 0.36 -0.21
Rocky Mountain 3.1 0.24 1.08 0.00 -0.31 0.24 0.10 0.53 -0.04 -0.08 0.58 -0.55
Colorado 3.8 0.21 1.29 0.00 -0.42 0.21 0.16 0.50 -0.05 -0.03 0.85 -0.66
Idaho 2.7 0.90 0.11 -0.01 -0.28 0.44 0.39 0.56 -0.15 -0.17 0.08 -0.31
Montana 1.3 -0.17 0.98 0.04 -0.20 0.03 -0.34 0.53 -0.14 -0.10 0.16 -0.28
Utah 1.8 0.10 0.32 -0.03 -0.26 0.33 0.03 0.63 0.06 -0.13 0.46 -0.59
Wyoming 6.0 0.41 4.56 0.20 0.42 0.05 -0.13 0.32 -0.03 -0.09 0.12 -0.22
Far West 2.3 -0.09 0.14 0.00 -0.09 0.29 0.02 0.38 -0.12 -0.04 0.85 -0.31
Alaska 4.9 0.14 4.44 0.00 0.30 -0.01 -0.25 0.17 -0.10 0.11 0.06 -0.22
California 2.2 -0.14 0.09 0.00 -0.14 0.25 0.03 0.40 -0.13 -0.04 0.90 -0.33
Hawaii 1.1 0.07 0.03 -0.01 -0.29 0.02 -0.04 0.35 -0.31 -0.52 0.43 -0.10
Nevada 2.8 0.09 0.27 -0.01 0.42 0.37 0.06 0.18 -0.21 0.05 0.30 -0.32
Oregon 1.3 -0.03 0.03 0.01 -0.10 0.33 -0.01 0.49 -0.14 -0.11 0.22 -0.46
Washington 3.1 0.08 0.03 0.00 0.01 0.50 -0.01 0.33 -0.04 0.04 1.20 -0.21
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis
WEDNESDAY, May 1, 2019

Table 2. Contributions to Percent Change in Real Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by State and Region, 2018:Q3-2018:Q4--Table Ends
Seasonally adjusted at annual rates
Percentage points
Professional, Administrative and Other services (except
Real estate and Management of Arts, Government
scientific, and support and waste Educational Health care and Accomodation government and
rental and companies and entertainment, and government
technical management and services social assistance and food services government
leasing enterprises and recreation enterprises
services remediation services enterprises)
United States 0.40 0.26 0.06 0.17 -0.02 0.18 -0.01 0.02 0.04 -0.02
New England 0.38 0.35 0.05 0.16 -0.02 0.18 -0.04 -0.01 0.04 -0.03
Connecticut 0.38 0.21 0.02 0.15 -0.01 0.13 -0.05 0.01 0.03 -0.05
Maine 0.36 0.11 0.09 0.19 -0.01 0.08 -0.07 -0.13 0.08 -0.11
Massachusetts 0.39 0.52 0.07 0.16 -0.06 0.21 -0.04 -0.01 0.04 0.00
New Hampshire 0.34 0.17 -0.02 0.10 0.11 0.21 -0.03 0.08 0.05 -0.13
Rhode Island 0.37 0.08 0.02 0.20 0.02 0.11 -0.07 -0.09 0.06 -0.06
Vermont 0.36 0.19 0.02 0.20 -0.04 0.28 -0.02 0.01 0.02 0.06
Mideast 0.42 0.20 0.04 0.16 -0.09 0.25 -0.06 -0.01 0.03 -0.04
Delaware 0.43 0.22 0.05 0.16 -0.01 0.18 0.00 -0.01 0.03 0.01
District of Columbia 0.40 0.02 0.01 0.18 -0.17 0.01 0.03 0.02 -0.20 -0.65
Maryland 0.38 0.29 0.03 0.19 0.06 0.20 -0.04 0.01 0.08 0.09
New Jersey 0.44 0.31 0.05 0.25 -0.08 0.14 -0.09 -0.07 0.04 -0.06
New York 0.45 0.15 0.01 0.11 -0.12 0.33 -0.09 0.00 0.04 -0.01
Pennsylvania 0.38 0.22 0.11 0.16 -0.08 0.24 -0.02 0.01 0.02 -0.04
Great Lakes 0.32 0.18 0.07 0.13 0.00 0.16 -0.02 0.00 0.03 0.05
Illinois 0.41 0.30 0.08 0.09 -0.02 0.16 -0.03 0.01 0.02 0.24
Indiana 0.22 0.11 0.02 0.16 -0.02 0.16 0.01 -0.04 0.03 -0.15
Michigan 0.40 0.18 0.07 0.17 0.00 0.14 -0.04 0.00 0.00 -0.02
Ohio 0.23 0.11 0.10 0.17 0.05 0.18 -0.02 0.00 0.05 0.00
Wisconsin 0.30 0.07 0.08 0.09 0.00 0.14 0.01 0.02 0.03 -0.02
Plains 0.29 0.16 0.08 0.15 -0.05 0.14 -0.01 0.00 0.02 -0.08
Iowa 0.25 0.04 0.07 0.13 -0.10 0.16 -0.01 -0.08 0.08 0.01
Kansas 0.30 0.11 0.00 0.27 -0.04 0.18 -0.02 0.00 0.01 -0.15
Minnesota 0.32 0.17 0.12 0.11 -0.08 0.09 0.01 -0.01 0.01 -0.06
Missouri 0.28 0.30 0.09 0.16 -0.01 0.20 0.00 0.06 0.02 -0.12
Nebraska 0.26 0.09 0.04 0.27 -0.07 0.07 -0.04 0.03 -0.01 0.00
North Dakota 0.33 0.20 0.06 -0.03 0.01 0.16 -0.02 -0.10 -0.03 -0.24
South Dakota 0.25 0.05 0.03 0.07 0.00 0.09 0.00 -0.02 0.01 -0.02
Southeast 0.41 0.26 0.07 0.21 0.00 0.20 0.00 0.03 0.03 -0.03
Alabama 0.31 0.30 0.03 0.19 0.01 0.21 0.00 0.03 0.06 0.07
Arkansas 0.27 0.14 0.20 -0.01 -0.01 0.20 0.00 0.07 0.02 0.00
Florida 0.58 0.34 0.08 0.26 -0.02 0.28 0.02 0.03 0.03 -0.04
Georgia 0.43 0.29 0.08 0.34 0.01 0.11 0.01 0.05 0.01 0.06
Kentucky 0.28 0.16 0.05 0.16 -0.02 0.22 -0.01 -0.04 0.04 -0.11
Louisiana 0.43 0.18 0.03 0.03 0.01 0.22 0.08 0.01 0.08 -0.06
Mississippi 0.22 0.14 0.05 0.23 -0.01 0.17 -0.02 0.07 0.07 -0.01
North Carolina 0.35 0.27 0.10 0.17 -0.01 0.17 -0.02 0.02 0.02 0.00
South Carolina 0.35 0.22 0.03 0.29 0.00 0.09 0.01 0.04 0.01 -0.18
Tennessee 0.31 0.18 0.08 0.22 -0.02 0.28 -0.06 0.01 0.04 0.07
Virginia 0.40 0.31 0.04 0.20 0.02 0.15 0.00 0.04 0.04 -0.11
West Virginia 0.23 0.05 0.08 -0.01 0.00 0.13 -0.03 0.02 0.01 -0.25
Southwest 0.36 0.34 0.03 0.12 0.03 0.13 0.03 0.04 0.07 -0.01
Arizona 0.34 0.33 0.00 0.42 0.06 0.22 0.01 0.12 0.03 -0.04
New Mexico 0.31 0.07 0.01 0.13 -0.03 0.28 -0.01 -0.01 0.06 0.06
Oklahoma 0.20 0.05 -0.03 0.10 -0.02 0.12 0.03 0.08 0.04 -0.06
Texas 0.38 0.39 0.04 0.06 0.04 0.10 0.04 0.03 0.08 0.00
Rocky Mountain 0.40 0.43 0.08 0.16 0.01 0.15 0.01 0.04 0.11 -0.06
Colorado 0.44 0.70 0.11 0.19 0.04 0.16 0.01 0.06 0.13 -0.08
Idaho 0.35 0.27 0.06 0.27 -0.04 0.20 -0.05 -0.03 0.06 0.00
Montana 0.32 0.15 0.01 0.16 -0.01 0.24 0.02 -0.06 0.07 -0.14
Utah 0.38 0.07 0.06 0.09 -0.02 0.09 0.06 0.05 0.10 0.01
Wyoming 0.26 0.19 0.00 -0.01 -0.03 0.04 -0.05 0.08 0.04 -0.14
Far West 0.48 0.29 0.05 0.22 -0.03 0.17 0.00 0.06 0.03 0.02
Alaska 0.31 0.03 0.04 -0.02 0.00 0.40 0.05 -0.02 0.03 -0.48
California 0.47 0.39 0.04 0.20 -0.04 0.15 -0.01 0.05 0.02 0.04
Hawaii 0.68 0.00 0.09 0.37 0.01 0.12 -0.01 -0.08 0.06 0.26
Nevada 0.46 -0.03 0.16 0.50 0.03 0.02 0.00 0.31 0.05 0.13
Oregon 0.45 0.08 0.16 0.25 -0.06 0.29 -0.02 0.03 0.07 -0.13
Washington 0.53 0.00 0.02 0.20 0.01 0.24 0.05 0.04 0.10 -0.03
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis
WEDNESDAY, May 1, 2019

Table 3. Current-Dollar Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by State and Region, 2017:Q1-2018:Q4
Millions of dollars
Percent of the U.S.
Seasonally adjusted at annual rates
2017 2018 2017 2018
Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4
United States 19,162,550 19,359,123 19,588,074 19,831,829 20,041,047 20,411,924 20,658,204 20,865,140 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
New England 1,025,381 1,036,158 1,049,408 1,054,099 1,068,841 1,078,395 1,091,558 1,102,178 5.4 5.4 5.4 5.3 5.3 5.3 5.3 5.3
Connecticut 261,977 264,949 267,504 267,711 270,268 269,863 276,934 279,653 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.3
Maine 61,009 61,230 62,104 62,538 63,173 64,082 64,798 65,349 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3
Massachusetts 531,748 537,860 545,137 549,051 558,137 565,224 570,024 575,635 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8
New Hampshire 80,163 80,427 82,235 81,891 83,566 84,035 85,201 86,046 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4
Rhode Island 58,159 59,201 59,692 59,966 60,503 61,432 60,807 61,341 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3
Vermont 32,325 32,490 32,737 32,942 33,193 33,760 33,794 34,154 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2
Mideast 3,506,591 3,529,933 3,575,801 3,610,059 3,641,801 3,706,637 3,746,976 3,776,242 18.3 18.2 18.3 18.2 18.2 18.2 18.1 18.1
Delaware 71,844 71,164 72,953 72,708 73,168 74,104 76,084 76,537 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4
District of Columbia 133,203 133,734 136,752 135,916 137,894 138,995 141,729 142,502 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7
Maryland 392,538 396,750 399,867 404,507 406,765 413,154 413,990 417,776 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0
New Jersey 589,342 597,752 604,195 605,970 613,929 622,802 627,955 634,721 3.1 3.1 3.1 3.1 3.1 3.1 3.0 3.0
New York 1,579,802 1,583,899 1,603,651 1,626,476 1,639,572 1,672,337 1,692,093 1,701,399 8.2 8.2 8.2 8.2 8.2 8.2 8.2 8.2
Pennsylvania 739,860 746,635 758,383 764,483 770,473 785,245 795,126 803,307 3.9 3.9 3.9 3.9 3.8 3.8 3.8 3.8
Great Lakes 2,613,571 2,633,067 2,665,423 2,688,464 2,719,392 2,756,341 2,793,859 2,820,272 13.6 13.6 13.6 13.6 13.6 13.5 13.5 13.5
Illinois 814,757 820,408 831,712 836,365 848,781 857,915 871,706 879,947 4.3 4.2 4.2 4.2 4.2 4.2 4.2 4.2
Indiana 347,477 348,366 351,390 357,055 361,722 365,166 368,311 371,629 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.8
Michigan 499,028 503,384 507,682 513,285 517,532 525,696 531,719 537,087 2.6 2.6 2.6 2.6 2.6 2.6 2.6 2.6
Ohio 635,316 641,630 650,541 655,792 660,142 672,046 683,443 689,139 3.3 3.3 3.3 3.3 3.3 3.3 3.3 3.3
Wisconsin 316,994 319,280 324,097 325,967 331,217 335,519 338,680 342,470 1.7 1.6 1.7 1.6 1.7 1.6 1.6 1.6
Plains 1,204,320 1,218,323 1,220,813 1,233,132 1,242,427 1,272,983 1,281,355 1,293,315 6.3 6.3 6.2 6.2 6.2 6.2 6.2 6.2
Iowa 181,643 183,496 182,358 184,418 185,992 190,851 191,150 192,608 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9
Kansas 158,012 159,167 160,735 162,419 163,403 167,101 168,106 169,558 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8
Minnesota 349,000 351,868 351,682 356,518 358,441 368,188 371,720 374,920 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.8
Missouri 298,919 303,577 305,804 307,902 310,229 317,567 319,915 323,287 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.5 1.6 1.5 1.5
Nebraska 116,766 118,536 118,893 119,988 120,822 123,216 123,085 124,742 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6
North Dakota 50,646 51,972 51,581 52,250 52,982 54,756 55,462 55,657 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3
South Dakota 49,334 49,706 49,760 49,636 50,558 51,305 51,918 52,544 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3
Southeast 4,060,327 4,089,148 4,133,443 4,185,637 4,224,926 4,297,640 4,360,107 4,405,126 21.2 21.1 21.1 21.1 21.1 21.1 21.1 21.1
Alabama 208,786 210,298 212,082 215,497 217,292 220,336 222,223 224,654 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.1
Arkansas 122,497 123,605 123,640 125,113 126,126 127,904 128,485 129,812 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6
Florida 964,925 971,078 983,520 998,335 1,013,896 1,025,023 1,047,230 1,059,144 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.1 5.0 5.1 5.1
Georgia 553,671 557,294 565,001 572,517 573,874 582,375 594,935 601,503 2.9 2.9 2.9 2.9 2.9 2.9 2.9 2.9
Kentucky 198,426 199,833 201,423 204,281 204,097 208,240 209,401 211,621 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0
Louisiana 234,730 236,514 238,997 242,313 247,195 252,140 253,642 255,492 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2
Mississippi 109,067 109,181 110,293 111,063 112,087 113,792 114,800 115,749 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6
North Carolina 530,411 534,880 539,469 546,794 551,214 566,967 569,417 575,605 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8
South Carolina 219,708 221,061 222,548 224,269 225,947 229,197 231,906 234,367 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.1
Tennessee 342,572 345,710 349,680 353,379 355,030 363,911 369,803 373,663 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.8
Virginia 503,144 507,407 513,368 517,780 523,384 530,922 539,141 544,348 2.6 2.6 2.6 2.6 2.6 2.6 2.6 2.6
West Virginia 72,391 72,288 73,422 74,296 74,784 76,833 79,123 79,168 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4
Southwest 2,215,237 2,243,769 2,276,543 2,314,931 2,354,972 2,407,850 2,446,574 2,478,598 11.6 11.6 11.6 11.7 11.8 11.8 11.8 11.9
Arizona 321,316 322,995 329,518 332,329 338,437 342,890 350,529 355,311 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.7
New Mexico 93,193 93,323 94,628 95,809 96,752 98,734 100,801 101,452 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5
Oklahoma 183,596 187,043 187,461 191,291 194,787 199,963 201,903 203,250 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0
Texas 1,617,132 1,640,409 1,664,936 1,695,501 1,724,996 1,766,263 1,793,342 1,818,585 8.4 8.5 8.5 8.5 8.6 8.7 8.7 8.7
Rocky Mountain 656,177 663,952 674,318 685,711 693,437 708,078 718,363 726,029 3.4 3.4 3.4 3.5 3.5 3.5 3.5 3.5
Colorado 340,012 343,316 349,748 355,707 358,716 366,954 372,517 376,994 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.8
Idaho 70,631 72,065 72,746 74,327 75,082 76,732 77,562 78,640 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4
Montana 46,415 47,040 47,155 47,683 48,070 48,902 49,274 49,635 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2
Utah 162,215 163,887 167,145 169,564 173,073 176,260 179,150 180,862 0.8 0.8 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9
Wyoming 36,903 37,644 37,523 38,430 38,496 39,230 39,860 39,899 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2
Far West 3,766,709 3,830,787 3,879,086 3,948,042 3,985,515 4,075,463 4,111,128 4,155,069 19.7 19.8 19.8 19.9 19.9 20.0 19.9 19.9
Alaska 50,990 51,214 51,847 52,696 52,832 53,732 54,630 54,851 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3
California 2,741,614 2,791,626 2,826,429 2,880,021 2,899,362 2,967,681 2,987,090 3,018,337 14.3 14.4 14.4 14.5 14.5 14.5 14.5 14.5
Hawaii 88,183 88,593 89,383 90,015 90,566 91,661 92,462 93,419 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.4
Nevada 154,797 155,890 158,250 159,146 162,807 164,889 166,765 168,752 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8
Oregon 221,100 224,764 227,132 231,233 233,601 237,318 240,731 243,085 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2
Washington 510,026 518,701 526,044 534,931 546,347 560,182 569,449 576,624 2.7 2.7 2.7 2.7 2.7 2.7 2.8 2.8

Overseas activity 1/ 114,239 113,992 113,239 111,760 109,736 108,536 108,281 108,307 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.5
1. Economic activity taking place outside the borders of the United States by the military and associated federal civilian support staff.
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis
WEDNESDAY, May 1, 2019

Table 4. Percent Change in Real Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by State, 2015-2018
2015 2016 2017 2018 Rank 2018
United States 2.9 1.6 2.2 2.9 --
New England 2.6 1.1 1.3 2.0 --
Connecticut 1.8 -0.2 -0.6 1.0 44
Maine 0.4 2.1 1.7 1.9 28
Massachusetts 3.6 1.7 2.2 2.7 15
New Hampshire 2.4 1.9 2.0 2.2 21
Rhode Island 1.5 0.0 0.8 0.6 47
Vermont 1.1 1.6 1.3 1.2 40
Mideast 1.7 1.3 1.5 2.0 --
Delaware 3.0 -2.9 -0.1 0.3 48
District of Columbia 1.8 2.0 1.7 2.1 --
Maryland 1.7 3.1 2.0 1.6 35
New Jersey 1.6 0.7 1.3 2.0 27
New York 1.5 1.4 1.4 2.1 25
Pennsylvania 2.0 1.1 1.7 2.1 24
Great Lakes 1.1 1.0 1.3 2.2 --
Illinois 1.0 0.3 0.6 2.1 23
Indiana -1.0 1.7 1.6 1.9 30
Michigan 2.3 1.9 1.6 2.7 14
Ohio 1.2 0.7 1.6 1.8 32
Wisconsin 1.4 1.1 1.4 2.5 17
Plains 1.2 0.4 0.8 2.0 --
Iowa 2.1 0.4 -0.3 1.4 37
Kansas 1.2 2.3 0.8 1.9 29
Minnesota 1.0 2.0 2.1 2.2 22
Missouri 1.1 -0.9 0.9 2.3 20
Nebraska 2.4 0.5 0.3 1.5 36
North Dakota -3.0 -7.1 -1.6 2.5 18
South Dakota 2.6 0.3 -0.4 1.3 39
Southeast 2.5 1.7 2.0 2.6 --
Alabama 1.3 0.5 1.8 2.0 26
Arkansas 0.4 0.5 0.9 0.9 45
Florida 3.9 3.4 2.5 3.5 5
Georgia 3.3 3.3 2.9 2.6 16
Kentucky 0.5 0.5 1.1 1.4 38
Louisiana -0.2 -1.2 0.1 1.1 41
Mississippi 0.4 0.3 0.5 1.0 42
North Carolina 3.1 1.1 1.9 2.9 12
South Carolina 3.2 2.8 2.6 1.6 34
Tennessee 3.1 1.9 2.4 3.0 11
Virginia 1.9 0.3 1.8 2.8 13
West Virginia -0.5 -1.2 1.4 2.4 19
Southwest 4.4 0.4 1.9 3.1 --
Arizona 2.2 3.3 3.0 4.0 4
New Mexico 1.9 0.1 0.0 1.8 33
Oklahoma 3.5 -2.8 0.2 1.8 31
Texas 5.1 0.2 2.0 3.2 10
Rocky Mountain 4.0 2.3 2.6 3.4 --
Colorado 4.4 2.4 3.1 3.5 7
Idaho 3.0 3.7 2.4 4.1 3
Montana 3.8 -1.1 0.4 0.9 46
Utah 4.0 3.9 2.7 4.3 2
Wyoming 2.6 -3.8 0.5 0.3 49
Far West 4.8 3.1 3.5 3.7 --
Alaska 0.7 -1.8 -0.2 -0.3 50
California 5.0 3.0 3.6 3.5 6
Hawaii 3.4 2.3 1.6 1.0 43
Nevada 4.2 2.4 2.5 3.2 9
Oregon 5.3 4.6 3.2 3.4 8
Washington 4.2 3.8 4.1 5.7 1
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis
WEDNESDAY, May 1, 2019

Table 5. Contributions to Percent Change in Real Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by State and Region, 2017-2018--Continues
Seasonally adjusted at annual rates
Percentage points
Percent change Mining,
Agriculture,
in real GDP by quarrying, and Durable goods Nondurable goods Transportation and Finance and
forestry, fishing, Utilities Construction Wholesale trade Retail trade Information
state oil and gas manufacturing manufacturing warehousing insurance
and hunting
extraction
United States 2.9 -0.04 0.02 0.03 0.12 0.34 0.16 0.20 0.21 0.08 0.45 -0.24
New England 2.0 (D) (D) 0.02 (D) 0.23 0.17 0.14 0.18 0.04 0.36 -0.49
Connecticut 1.0 -0.01 -0.02 0.01 -0.04 0.33 0.20 0.09 0.13 0.05 0.35 -0.79
Maine 1.9 -0.06 0.00 -0.07 0.09 0.13 0.25 0.25 0.28 -0.12 0.11 -0.14
Massachusetts 2.7 -0.01 0.00 0.03 0.13 0.14 0.18 0.12 0.17 0.06 0.44 -0.35
New Hampshire 2.2 -0.01 0.00 0.01 -0.01 0.52 0.12 0.33 0.25 0.05 0.33 -0.48
Rhode Island 0.6 (D) (D) 0.09 (D) 0.28 -0.04 0.16 0.27 0.05 0.07 -0.87
Vermont 1.2 -0.11 -0.22 0.02 -0.04 0.27 0.18 0.28 0.21 -0.01 0.01 -0.32
Mideast 2.0 (D) (D) 0.05 (D) (D) (D) 0.12 0.15 0.05 0.54 -0.60
Delaware 0.3 (D) (D) -0.06 -0.01 0.10 0.30 0.11 0.08 -0.01 -0.11 -0.74
District of Columbia 2.1 0.00 0.00 0.06 (D) (D) (D) 0.01 0.05 0.01 0.52 -0.08
Maryland 1.6 -0.01 0.00 0.02 -0.11 0.13 0.14 0.14 0.12 0.07 0.20 -0.16
New Jersey 2.0 -0.01 0.01 0.16 -0.03 0.21 0.14 0.22 0.13 0.06 0.26 -0.22
New York 2.1 -0.01 0.00 0.02 0.06 0.07 0.09 0.12 0.17 0.05 0.76 -1.13
Pennsylvania 2.1 -0.03 -0.13 0.05 0.05 0.17 0.23 0.07 0.14 0.04 0.52 -0.08
Great Lakes 2.2 -0.04 0.07 0.02 -0.01 0.56 0.27 0.29 0.11 0.08 0.13 -0.12
Illinois 2.1 -0.04 0.06 0.00 -0.02 0.34 0.17 0.20 0.08 0.13 0.24 -0.03
Indiana 1.9 -0.03 0.09 0.05 -0.01 0.69 0.16 0.39 0.07 0.04 -0.06 -0.07
Michigan 2.7 -0.03 -0.02 0.02 0.06 1.19 0.25 0.29 0.18 0.07 0.12 -0.19
Ohio 1.8 -0.02 0.08 0.03 -0.09 0.39 0.30 0.28 0.08 0.09 0.10 -0.15
Wisconsin 2.5 -0.08 0.18 -0.02 0.10 0.36 0.61 0.41 0.18 -0.02 0.18 -0.21
Plains 2.0 -0.11 0.05 0.05 -0.01 0.44 0.34 0.30 0.13 0.00 0.21 -0.21
Iowa 1.4 -0.19 -0.01 -0.01 0.06 0.58 0.60 0.27 0.08 -0.02 0.12 -0.36
Kansas 1.9 -0.10 -0.08 0.01 0.01 0.54 0.23 0.34 0.11 0.06 0.14 -0.30
Minnesota 2.2 -0.03 0.01 0.04 0.01 0.40 0.10 0.15 0.20 0.02 0.15 -0.06
Missouri 2.3 -0.04 0.00 -0.01 -0.05 0.46 0.41 0.45 0.12 -0.05 0.45 -0.23
Nebraska 1.5 -0.40 -0.01 0.32 0.03 0.22 0.73 0.18 0.09 0.01 0.12 -0.17
North Dakota 2.5 -0.07 1.48 0.06 -0.29 0.35 0.06 0.51 0.03 -0.01 0.11 -0.10
South Dakota 1.3 -0.20 -0.07 0.05 0.06 0.49 0.36 0.38 0.14 -0.04 0.09 -0.65
Southeast 2.6 -0.01 -0.01 0.04 0.18 0.25 0.30 0.20 0.22 0.06 0.17 -0.10
Alabama 2.0 0.00 -0.01 0.07 0.10 0.35 0.25 0.29 0.21 0.01 0.10 -0.16
Arkansas 0.9 0.08 -0.28 0.04 -0.14 0.04 0.60 0.26 0.12 0.00 -0.48 0.06
Florida 3.5 -0.04 -0.01 0.02 0.37 0.18 0.12 0.41 0.36 0.13 0.21 -0.08
Georgia 2.6 0.02 -0.02 0.01 0.32 0.29 0.34 -0.08 0.19 0.09 0.31 -0.27
Kentucky 1.4 -0.05 0.06 0.06 -0.09 0.18 0.53 0.26 0.13 -0.01 -0.02 -0.29
Louisiana 1.1 -0.02 -0.10 0.09 0.13 0.08 0.03 0.24 0.07 -0.01 0.07 -0.15
Mississippi 1.0 0.13 0.02 0.00 -0.04 0.10 0.10 0.17 0.16 0.04 -0.02 -0.18
North Carolina 2.9 -0.05 -0.01 0.11 0.18 0.41 0.42 0.14 0.18 0.06 0.29 -0.01
South Carolina 1.6 -0.01 0.01 -0.21 -0.18 0.38 0.41 0.12 0.25 0.02 0.14 -0.12
Tennessee 3.0 0.01 0.03 0.01 0.05 0.42 0.09 0.25 0.32 0.03 0.24 -0.01
Virginia 2.8 -0.01 0.06 0.15 0.02 0.18 0.60 0.13 0.14 0.01 0.14 -0.04
West Virginia 2.4 -0.01 -0.12 0.03 1.34 0.12 -0.02 0.11 0.10 -0.08 0.03 -0.05
Southwest 3.1 -0.03 0.19 0.03 0.20 0.48 0.00 0.48 0.26 0.10 0.20 -0.10
Arizona 4.0 -0.06 -0.08 0.03 0.43 0.50 0.19 0.36 0.29 0.30 0.37 0.02
New Mexico 1.8 -0.13 0.52 0.02 0.19 0.04 -0.09 0.12 0.16 0.16 0.00 -0.07
Oklahoma 1.8 -0.09 -0.01 -0.08 0.10 0.84 0.06 0.25 0.18 -0.17 0.06 -0.12
Texas 3.2 -0.01 0.24 0.05 0.16 0.46 -0.04 0.55 0.27 0.08 0.20 -0.12
Rocky Mountain 3.4 (D) -0.05 0.05 0.32 (D) (D) 0.32 0.28 0.11 0.42 -0.09
Colorado 3.5 -0.04 0.00 0.05 0.31 0.16 0.16 0.31 0.22 0.12 0.54 -0.19
Idaho 4.1 -0.35 -0.02 0.07 0.47 0.57 0.48 0.46 0.25 0.08 0.05 0.01
Montana 0.9 0.11 -0.11 -0.07 0.11 0.00 -0.14 0.23 0.20 0.00 0.13 -0.12
Utah 4.3 -0.01 -0.03 0.06 0.37 0.31 0.16 0.31 0.50 0.12 0.51 0.08
Wyoming 0.3 (D) -0.50 0.13 0.12 (D) (D) 0.23 0.09 0.11 0.01 -0.05
Far West 3.7 -0.07 -0.05 0.02 0.20 0.41 0.01 0.00 0.34 0.14 1.16 -0.18
Alaska -0.3 -0.04 -1.24 0.09 0.14 0.00 -0.12 0.14 0.07 0.34 -0.04 -0.14
California 3.5 -0.07 -0.02 -0.01 0.18 0.41 -0.01 -0.10 0.23 0.14 1.20 -0.22
Hawaii 1.0 -0.03 0.01 0.06 -0.12 0.00 -0.06 0.00 0.27 0.04 0.21 -0.16
Nevada 3.2 -0.01 -0.49 0.01 0.38 0.68 0.13 0.23 0.31 0.24 0.32 -0.01
Oregon 3.4 -0.03 0.00 0.07 0.30 0.87 0.23 0.15 0.20 0.06 0.29 -0.17
Washington 5.7 -0.07 0.01 0.11 0.27 0.22 0.02 0.38 1.06 0.15 1.84 -0.05
(D) Data are suppressed to avoid disclosure of confidential information.
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis
WEDNESDAY, May 1, 2019

Table 5. Contributions to Percent Change in Real Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by State and Region, 2017-2018--Table Ends
Seasonally adjusted at annual rates
Percentage points
Professional, Administrative and Other services (except
Real estate and Management of Arts, Government
scientific, and support and waste Educational Health care and Accomodation government and
rental and companies and entertainment, and government
technical management and services social assistance and food services government
leasing enterprises and recreation enterprises
services remediation services enterprises)
United States 0.34 0.41 0.09 0.12 0.02 0.24 0.02 0.02 0.03 0.00
New England 0.34 0.62 0.11 0.10 0.07 0.02 0.02 -0.01 0.04 -0.03
Connecticut 0.30 0.18 0.02 0.09 0.01 0.10 -0.01 -0.02 0.03 -0.05
Maine 0.30 0.43 0.17 0.06 -0.02 0.23 0.02 0.04 0.04 -0.05
Massachusetts 0.37 0.96 0.24 0.09 0.13 -0.12 0.04 -0.01 0.06 -0.02
New Hampshire 0.35 0.33 -0.07 0.13 0.04 0.29 0.02 0.03 0.05 -0.06
Rhode Island 0.28 0.20 -0.34 0.17 0.05 0.08 -0.04 0.02 0.00 0.05
Vermont 0.34 0.29 -0.02 0.11 -0.07 0.28 0.01 -0.11 0.05 0.06
Mideast 0.30 0.30 0.05 0.14 0.02 0.31 0.03 0.02 0.03 0.27
Delaware 0.32 0.16 -0.12 0.20 0.00 0.16 -0.09 0.10 0.00 -0.07
District of Columbia 0.14 0.86 0.09 0.02 0.05 0.07 0.07 0.07 0.22 -0.07
Maryland 0.19 0.45 0.07 0.07 0.07 0.18 -0.03 -0.02 0.03 0.08
New Jersey 0.37 0.27 0.05 0.10 0.00 0.27 0.04 0.07 0.01 -0.15
New York 0.31 0.27 0.02 0.21 0.01 0.36 0.04 0.02 0.02 0.65
Pennsylvania 0.30 0.23 0.10 0.08 0.02 0.37 0.01 -0.01 0.04 -0.04
Great Lakes 0.26 0.25 0.04 0.10 0.00 0.19 0.02 0.00 0.03 -0.06
Illinois 0.30 0.35 -0.03 0.13 0.00 0.18 0.02 0.01 0.02 0.03
Indiana 0.16 0.20 0.05 0.08 -0.01 0.16 0.01 0.00 0.02 -0.09
Michigan 0.31 0.19 0.04 0.10 -0.01 0.19 -0.03 0.01 0.05 -0.07
Ohio 0.21 0.20 0.03 0.09 0.00 0.19 0.02 -0.01 0.02 -0.04
Wisconsin 0.26 0.22 0.18 0.10 0.02 0.23 0.08 -0.02 0.03 -0.28
Plains 0.24 0.22 0.07 0.06 0.00 0.23 0.02 -0.01 0.02 -0.05
Iowa 0.21 0.11 0.04 0.08 -0.02 0.08 0.01 -0.03 0.02 -0.20
Kansas 0.19 0.19 0.10 0.18 0.00 0.21 0.02 -0.03 0.03 0.07
Minnesota 0.24 0.29 0.15 -0.01 0.02 0.33 0.06 -0.01 0.03 0.13
Missouri 0.26 0.28 0.11 0.08 -0.01 0.21 0.01 0.00 0.02 -0.14
Nebraska 0.26 0.14 -0.24 0.09 -0.02 0.33 -0.01 -0.01 0.02 -0.20
North Dakota 0.27 0.14 0.03 0.04 0.03 0.04 0.06 -0.03 -0.03 -0.20
South Dakota 0.28 0.19 0.06 0.03 -0.02 0.20 0.01 -0.02 0.04 -0.04
Southeast 0.35 0.39 0.09 0.13 0.02 0.24 0.02 0.02 0.04 -0.02
Alabama 0.21 0.35 -0.03 0.09 -0.01 0.20 0.02 0.00 0.04 -0.09
Arkansas 0.24 0.19 -0.08 0.16 0.04 0.22 0.01 -0.02 0.05 -0.18
Florida 0.52 0.47 0.08 0.21 0.01 0.33 0.04 0.08 0.05 0.03
Georgia 0.40 0.27 0.20 0.12 0.03 0.28 0.01 0.02 0.03 -0.01
Kentucky 0.21 0.17 0.09 0.08 0.01 0.18 0.02 -0.03 0.03 -0.12
Louisiana 0.23 0.21 -0.07 0.14 0.01 0.14 0.02 -0.03 0.04 -0.04
Mississippi 0.22 0.10 0.07 0.03 0.00 0.23 0.01 -0.07 0.00 -0.03
North Carolina 0.29 0.54 0.03 0.06 0.08 0.22 0.02 0.00 0.04 -0.08
South Carolina 0.33 0.29 0.08 0.04 0.01 0.18 0.01 -0.02 0.03 -0.09
Tennessee 0.27 0.36 0.33 0.06 0.00 0.24 0.04 0.10 0.06 0.08
Virginia 0.34 0.58 0.09 0.18 0.00 0.15 0.00 -0.01 0.02 0.07
West Virginia 0.30 0.32 0.11 0.18 -0.01 0.29 0.01 -0.06 0.02 -0.23
Southwest 0.33 0.44 0.10 0.15 0.01 0.20 0.02 0.04 0.05 -0.04
Arizona 0.55 0.33 -0.13 0.27 0.03 0.43 0.08 0.08 0.07 -0.06
New Mexico 0.27 0.28 0.03 0.07 -0.01 0.15 0.02 0.01 0.06 -0.02
Oklahoma 0.22 0.21 0.00 0.15 0.00 0.15 0.03 0.01 0.03 -0.02
Texas 0.30 0.50 0.16 0.14 0.01 0.16 0.01 0.04 0.05 -0.03
Rocky Mountain 0.41 0.58 0.02 0.13 0.03 0.22 0.05 0.08 0.06 0.11
Colorado 0.47 0.66 -0.03 0.14 0.03 0.21 0.07 0.09 0.06 0.13
Idaho 0.39 0.39 0.21 0.28 0.02 0.39 0.04 0.09 0.05 0.13
Montana 0.30 0.17 0.00 0.10 0.00 0.18 0.04 0.00 0.04 -0.24
Utah 0.37 0.70 0.04 0.07 0.05 0.20 0.01 0.07 0.08 0.29
Wyoming 0.31 0.21 -0.01 0.09 -0.01 0.14 0.02 0.09 0.03 -0.45
Far West 0.44 0.60 0.17 0.09 0.02 0.31 0.03 0.03 0.02 -0.01
Alaska 0.18 0.01 -0.01 -0.04 0.00 0.37 0.01 -0.01 -0.02 -0.03
California 0.44 0.67 0.21 0.08 0.03 0.32 0.02 0.06 0.00 -0.06
Hawaii 0.51 0.10 0.03 0.08 -0.01 0.25 -0.02 -0.06 0.03 -0.14
Nevada 0.50 0.26 0.25 0.25 0.04 0.35 0.18 -0.38 0.05 -0.11
Oregon 0.45 0.24 0.07 0.11 -0.01 0.24 0.03 0.11 0.07 0.10
Washington 0.45 0.61 0.03 0.09 0.01 0.28 0.02 0.03 0.05 0.24
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis

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