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SLAB DESIGN :-

(One long & one short edge discontineous)


(TWO WAY) in ft.
Short Span (Clear) 12.24 3.73 m
Long Span (Clear) 17.15879 5.23 m
Live Load on the Slab (LL) 3.50 KN / sqm
Comp.stess of concrete M - 15 (fck) 15.00 N / sqm
Tensile stress of steel (fy) 415.00 N / sqm
Unit wt of concrete 25.00 KN / cum
Unit wt of floor finish 50 mm 24.00 KN / sqm
Clear concrete cover 15.00 mm
Bearing of slab 230.00 mm
Overall depth 124.33 mm
Provide Overall depth D 125.00 mm
Dia of bars for short direction 10.00 mm
Dia of bars for long direction 10.00 mm
Effective Depth d 105.00 mm
Loading on the slab
Dead Load of the slab (DL) 3.13 KN / sqm
Floor Finish 1.20 KN / sqm
Other Load 0.50 KN / sqm
Live Load on the slab 3.50 KN / sqm
Total Load on the slab (TL) 8.33 KN / sqm
Design Load = (Total Load x Load Factor i.e. 1.5) 12.49 KN / sqm
Effective Span lx 3.83 m
ly 5.33 m
Ratio ly/lx 1.391
From Table (26 or 27 of IS 456) BM Coefficients are as follows;
1.5 ax 1.75 ay
For negative moments (at top) 0.075 0.071080838 0.084 0.047
For positive moments (at bottom) 0.056 0.052951763 0.063 0.035
Calculated BM per unit width of slab are as follows;
Mx = ax w lx2 My = ay w lx2
For negative moments (at top) 13.05 8.63 KN-m/m
For positive moments (at bottom) 9.72 6.43 KN-m/m

Effective depth of slab will now be fixed up on consideration of


of flexural strength as well as control of deflection.
Flexural strength consideration
Maximum BM = 13.05 KN-m/m
BM = 0.36 x fck x 0.48 (1-0.42 x 0.48) x 1000 d =2
BM x 106 N-mm/m
or 0.36 x 15 x 0.48 (1-0.42 x 0.48) x 1000 d = 2
13054450.12
or d= 79 mm
Tension R/F for the positive BM along the short span is
BM = 9.72
Ast = BM / 0.87 x fy (1-0.42 x 0.48) x d
= 9724930 / 0.87 x 415 (1-0.42 x 0.48) x 79
= 424.8 mm2/m
Control of deflection
Actual Span / effective depth ratio = 3835 / 79
= 48.29
pt = 100 Ast/bd = 100 x 424.8 / 1000 x 79 = 0.53
From Modification curve, Modification factor = 1.2
Basic value of span / effective depth ratio = 26
Therefore permitted value of span / effective depth ratio = 26 x 1.2
= 31.2
Actual S/d is > Permitted S/d
Hence effective depth "d" should be increase
Try an effective depth "d" = 100 mm
Tension R/F for short span +BM is given by =
0.87 x fy x Ast (d - fy x Ast / (fck x 1000)) = 9.72 x 1000000
0.87 x 415 x Ast (100 - 415 x Ast / (15 x 1000)) = 9724929.629
8666271 Increase Steel 9724929.6
Ast = 258.52 Very this steel ar
Actual Span / effective depth ratio = 3835 / 100 make "OK"
= 38.35
pt = 100 Ast/bd = 100 x 258.52 / 1000 x 100 = 0.259
From Modification curve, Modification factor = 1.45
Basic value of span / effective depth ratio = 26 Change as per c
Therefore permitted value of span / effective depth ratio = 26 x 1.45 for "pt"
= 37.70
Actual S/d is > Permitted S/d
Hence effective depth "d" should be increase
Adopt Overall thickness (D) = 120 mm
Minimum R/F in slab = 0.12% of area of slab
= 0.12 x D x 1000 / 100
= 144 mm2/m 8 mm dia 349 mm c/c
0.87 x 415 x Ast (d - 415 x Ast / (15 x 1000)) = BM x 1000000
Effective depth for R/F in long direction will, therefore, be = 100 - dia. Of long R/F
= 100 - 10 = 90.00 mm
Tension R/F per unit width of slab calculated by above eq. For different BM are as follow;
Bendind Moments
Short Span Long Span
For negative moments (at top) Increase Steel KN-m/m Increase Steel KN-m/m
For positive moments (at bottom) Increase Steel KN-m/m Increase Steel KN-m/m
Reinforcements
Short Span Long Span
Top R/F (At support) 357.00 Very these R/F area 233.00 mm2/m
Bottom R/F (At Mid Span) 258.52 for the BM 160.00 mm2/m
These R/F will be provided within the middle strips in the two directions.
Adopting 8 or 10 mm dia bars for the R/F, the calculated spacing of bars will be as follows;
Reinforcements Spacing
Dia of bars Short Span Dia of bars Long Span
Top R/F (At support) 10.00 210 10.00 330 mm c/c
Bottom R/F (At Mid Sp 10.00 300 10.00 490 mm c/c
Maximum Spacing 300 270 mm c/c
No. of bars in slab
Short Span Long Span
Top R/F 26.00 Nos. of Length 5334.999192 12.00 Nos. of Length 3834.999144 mm
Bottom R/F 18.00 Nos. of Length 5334.999192 8.00 Nos. of Length 3834.999144 mm
Very this steel area to
make "OK"

Change as per curve


for "pt"

834.999144 mm
834.999144 mm
SLAB DESIGN :- 0
Edges conditions :- (One long & one short edge discontineous)

Room Size :- 12.23753 x 17.15879 Thickness of Slab :- 120 mm


Concrete Grade M-15 (fck 15 N/Sqm) Steel :- HYSD (fy 415 N/Sqm)
Live Load :- 3.5 KN/Sqm
Floor Finish + Other Load :- 1.2 + 0.5 KN/Sqm
Calculated BM per unit width of slab are as follows;
Mx My
For negative moments (at top) Support :- 13.05 8.63 KN-m/m
For positive moments (at bottom) Mid Span:- 9.72 6.43 KN-m/m
Maximum R/F(Flexural Consideration) :- 424.76 mm2/m, 8 mm dia. 118 C/C
Required Reinforcements & Spacing
Short Span
Top At support :- 357.00 mm2/m 10 mm dia. 210 mm c/c
Bottom At Mid Span :- 258.52 mm2/m 10 mm dia. 300 mm c/c
Long Span
Top At support :- 233.00 mm2/m 10 mm dia. 270 mm c/c
Bottom At Mid Span :- 160.00 mm2/m 10 mm dia. 270 mm c/c

Minimum R/F :- 144.00 mm2/m 8 mm dia 349 mm c/c


Maximum Spacing :- 270 mm

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SLAB DESIGN :- Frontside Bed Room
Edges conditions :- (All four edges contineous)

Room Size :- 12.5 x 13.25 Ft. Thickness of Slab :- 125 mm


Concrete Grade M-15 (fck 15 N/Sqm) Steel :- HYSD (fy 415 N/Sqm)
Live Load :- 3.5 KN/Sqm
Floor Finish + Other Load :- 1.2 + 0.5 KN/Sqm
Calculated BM per unit width of slab are as follows;
Mx My
For negative moments (at top) Support :- 6.69 6.13 KN-m/m
For positive moments (at bottom) Mid Span:- 5.04 4.60 KN-m/m
Maximum R/F(Flexural Consideration) :- 307.77 mm2/m, 8 mm dia. 162 C/C
Required Reinforcements & Spacing
Short Span
Top At support :- 183.52 mm2/m 8 mm dia. 270 mm c/c
Bottom At Mid Span :- 136.65 mm2/m 8 mm dia. 300 mm c/c
Long Span
UP Top At support :- 182.61 mm2/m 8 mm dia. 270 mm c/c
Bottom At Mid Span :- 135.04 mm2/m 8 mm dia. 294 mm c/c

Minimum R/F :- 150.00 mm2/m 8 mm dia 335 mm c/c


Maximum Spacing :- 294 mm

8 mm dia.
7" c/c

8 mm dia.
9" c/c

8 mm dia.
6" c/c

UP

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UP

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SLAB DESIGN :- Drawing Room
Edges conditions :- (All four edges contineous)

Room Size :- 14 x 15.5 Ft. Thickness of Slab :- 125 mm


Concrete Grade M-15 (fck 15 N/Sqm) Steel :- HYSD (fy 415 N/Sqm)
Live Load :- 3.5 KN/Sqm
Floor Finish + Other Load :- 1.2 + 0.5 KN/Sqm
Calculated BM per unit width of slab are as follows;
Mx My
For negative moments (at top) Support :- 8.90 7.64 KN-m/m
For positive moments (at bottom) Mid Span:- 6.73 5.73 KN-m/m
Maximum R/F(Flexural Consideration) :- 355.92 mm2/m, 10 mm dia. 221 C/C
Required Reinforcements & Spacing
Short Span
Top At support :- 251.36 mm2/m 10 mm dia. 300 mm c/c
Bottom At Mid Span :- 186.64 mm2/m 10 mm dia. 300 mm c/c
UP
Long Span
Top At support :- 239.40 mm2/m 10 mm dia. 285 mm c/c
Bottom At Mid Span :- 176.06 mm2/m 10 mm dia. 285 mm c/c

Minimum R/F :- 150.00 mm2/m 8 mm dia 335 mm c/c


Maximum Spacing :- 285 mm

10 mm dia.
8" c/c

10 mm dia.
7" c/c

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UP

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SLAB DESIGN :- Backside Bed Room
Edges conditions :- (Two short edges contineous)

Room Size :- 15.5 x 17 Ft. Thickness of Slab :- 145 mm


Concrete Grade M-15 (fck 15 N/Sqm) Steel :- HYSD (fy 415 N/Sqm)
Live Load :- 3.5 KN/Sqm
Floor Finish + Other Load :- 1.2 + 0.5 KN/Sqm
Calculated BM per unit width of slab are as follows;
Mx My
For negative moments (at top) Support :- 0.00 14.01 KN-m/m
For positive moments (at bottom) Mid Span:- 13.24 10.90 KN-m/m
Maximum R/F(Flexural Consideration) :- 558 mm2/m, 10 mm dia. 141 C/C
Required Reinforcements & Spacing
Short Span
Top At support :- 0.00 mm2/m #DIV/0!
Bottom At Mid Span :- 315.48 mm2/m 10 mm dia. 240 mm c/c
Long Span
Top At support :- 370.40 mm2/m 10 mm dia. 210 mm c/c
Bottom At Mid Span :- 281.48 mm2/m 10 mm dia. 270 mm c/c

Minimum R/F :- 174 mm2/m 8 mm dia 289 mm c/c


Maximum Spacing :- 300 mm

10 mm dia.
6" c/c

10 mm dia.
5" c/c

UP
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SLAB DESIGN :- Study Room
Edges conditions :- (One long edge discontineous)

Room Size :- 9 x 10.5 Ft. Thickness of Slab :- 125 mm


Concrete Grade M-15 (fck 15 N/Sqm) Steel :- HYSD (fy 415 N/Sqm)
Live Load :- 3.5 KN/Sqm
Floor Finish + Other Load :- 1.2 + 0.5 KN/Sqm
Calculated BM per unit width of slab are as follows;
Mx My
For negative moments (at top) Support :- 4.67 3.75 KN-m/m
For positive moments (at bottom) Mid Span:- 3.49 2.84 KN-m/m
Maximum R/F(Flexural Consideration) :- 254.92 mm2/m, 8 mm dia. 197 C/C
Required Reinforcements & Spacing
Short Span
Top At support :- 126.06 mm2/m 8 mm dia. 300 mm c/c
Bottom At Mid Span :- 93.45 mm2/m 8 mm dia. 300 mm c/c
Long Span
Top At support :- 109.39 mm2/m 8 mm dia. 294 mm c/c
Bottom At Mid Span :- 82.13 mm2/m 8 mm dia. 294 mm c/c

Minimum R/F :- 150.00 mm2/m 8 mm dia 335 mm c/c


Maximum Spacing :- 294 mm

8 mm dia.
7" c/c

8 mm dia.
7" c/c

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SLAB DESIGN :- Kitchen
Edges conditions :- (One long & one short edge discontineous)

Room Size :- 9 x 15.5 Ft. Thickness of Slab :- 125 mm


Concrete Grade M-15 (fck 15 N/Sqm) Steel :- HYSD (fy 415 N/Sqm)
Live Load :- 3.5 KN/Sqm
Floor Finish + Other Load :- 1.2 + 0.5 KN/Sqm
Calculated BM per unit width of slab are as follows;
Mx My
For negative moments (at top) Support :- 8.32 4.76 KN-m/m
For positive moments (at bottom) Mid Span:- 6.23 3.55 KN-m/m
Maximum R/F(Flexural Consideration) :- 341.01 mm2/m, 8 mm dia. 147 C/C
Required Reinforcements & Spacing
Short Span
Top At support :- 231.25 mm2/m 8 mm dia. 210 mm c/c
Bottom At Mid Span :- 170.40 mm2/m 8 mm dia. 290 mm c/c
Long Span
Top At support :- 140.21 mm2/m 8 mm dia. 294 mm c/c
Bottom At Mid Span :- 103.29 mm2/m 8 mm dia. 294 mm c/c

Minimum R/F :- 150.00 mm2/m 8 mm dia 335 mm c/c


Maximum Spacing :- 294 mm

8 mm dia.
8" c/c

8 mm dia.
5" c/c

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