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XC Core System
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NOTE: A NOTE indicates important information that helps you make better use of your product.
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2019 - 02
Rev. A04
Contents
1 About Dell EMC XC740xd XC Series Appliance and the XC Core System solution.......................................... 4
2 Documentation references.............................................................................................................................6
3 License management..................................................................................................................................... 7
Setting up Nutanix Customer Portal................................................................................................................................7
Managing the license...................................................................................................................................................8
4 Deploying an appliance.................................................................................................................................. 9
Before you begin................................................................................................................................................................ 9
Setting up your appliance for first use........................................................................................................................... 10
Deploying XC Series Appliance and XC Core System............................................................................................10
Default cluster credentials............................................................................................................................................... 12
7 Updating firmware........................................................................................................................................ 18
Updating XC hardware component firmware by using Nutanix Life Cycle Manager (LCM).................................. 18
8 Replacing hardware...................................................................................................................................... 19
Replacing components with no cluster data................................................................................................................. 19
Replacing failed front hard drive and SSD components that contain cluster data..................................................20
9 Recovering an appliance...............................................................................................................................21
10 Getting help............................................................................................................................................... 22
Contacting Dell EMC....................................................................................................................................................... 22
Dell EMC SupportAssist..................................................................................................................................................22
Locating Service Tag....................................................................................................................................................... 22
Quick Resource Locator.................................................................................................................................................. 23
A Bare metal recovery.....................................................................................................................................24
Creating a RASR USB disk for Hyper-V........................................................................................................................ 24
Creating a RASR USB disk for ESXi and AHV..............................................................................................................24
Contents 3
1
About Dell EMC XC740xd XC Series Appliance
and the XC Core System solution
NOTE: The information in this document applies to both Dell EMC XC740xd Series Appliances, and Dell EMC XC Core System
offering. Sections or information that apply to only one of the offerings (XC Series or XC Core) will be called out explicitly.
The Dell EMC XC740xd XC Series Appliance and the XC Core System solution include the Dell EMC appliance and software from Nutanix
(used as a virtual appliance), which simplifies virtualization by converging computer, storage, and network into a single appliance that is
deployed in a clustered environment. The following illustrations show the Dell EMC XC740xd XC Series Appliance and the XC Core System:
NOTE: For more information about deploying the Dell EMC XC740xd XC Series Appliance and the XC Core System, see the
manuals available at Dell.com/XCSeriesmanuals.
4 About Dell EMC XC740xd XC Series Appliance and the XC Core System solution
Figure 3. Back view of 4 x 2.5-inch hard drive configuration
About Dell EMC XC740xd XC Series Appliance and the XC Core System solution 5
2
Documentation references
Table 1 provides the reference document link on the Dell support site for Nutanix solution software documentation, Dell EMC
documentation, and supported hardware, firmware, and software.
Information Link
Nutanix solution software documentation
See the Dell EMC XC740xd Series Hyper-Converged Appliances
Dell EMC documentation
Support Matrix available at Dell.com/XCSeriesmanuals
Supported hardware, firmware, and software
6 Documentation references
3
License management
NOTE: This chapter does not apply to XC Core appliances.
The Nutanix virtual computing platform consists of various features that enable you to administer your environment according to your
current and future requirements.
Licensed features on the XC Series appliances can be upgraded to an enhanced feature set, which is updated for a longer term, or
reassigned to nodes or clusters as permitted by the licensing terms provided in the Dell EMC Nutanix EULA.
• Starter license
• Pro and Ultimate license
Starter license:
Each Nutanix node and block is delivered with a default Starter license, which is issued for a six-year term that begins on the shipping date
for your appliance order. You are not required to register this license on the Nutanix Customer Portal account that was assigned to you
when you purchased your nodes.
The Pro and Ultimate license types require you to download a license file from the Nutanix Customer Support Portal and install it on your
cluster. When you upgrade to a Pro or Ultimate license, or add nodes or clusters to your environment with these licensed features, you
must generate the license file, download it, and then install it.
NOTE: The most current information about your license is available at the Nutanix Customer Support Portal. You can view
information about license types, expiration dates, and any free license inventory (that is, unassigned available licenses).
1 Go to http://portal.nutanix.com, click +Create account, type the required information, and then click Register.
An email would be sent to your registered email address. Click the verification link to activate your account. The Welcome screen is
displayed.
2 Select Support Portal, type the Serial Number or Service Tag of your appliance, and then click Activate.
NOTE: To find the Service Tag of your appliance, see the Locating Service Tag section in this
document.
The Customer Portal account is now created and allows you to manage your licenses.
License management 7
Managing the license
Perform the following steps to manage your licenses:
1 In Nutanix Documentation portal, open the Web Console Guide, and then see the License Management section.
For more information about accessing Web Console Guide, see the Documentation Matrix section in the Dell EMC XC740xd Series
Hyper-Converged Appliances Support Matrix available at Dell.com/XCSeriesmanuals.
2 Perform the relevant licensing tasks for your appliance.
8 License management
4
Deploying an appliance
Before you begin
Before you deploy XC Series Appliance and XC Core System, ensure that you read through this document and familiarize yourself with the
process and required materials.
WARNING: Before you set up and operate your appliance, review the safety instructions that shipped with your storage
enclosure.
WARNING: The weight of your appliance with all the physical disk drives installed (full weight) is 35-70 lbs.
WARNING: Your appliance must be installed by Dell EMC certified service technicians.
CAUTION: Before installing your appliance in the rack, ensure that the weight of the appliance does not exceed the weight limit
of the rack. For more information, see the Rack Installation instructions that is shipped with your appliance.
CAUTION: It is important that you complete all the tasks in this guide before doing other configurations.
NOTE: For weight stability, always load the rack by using bottom-up approach.
• Power cables
• Network cables—optical and/or copper (Intel SFP+ or Category 6 Ethernet)
• Rail kit
• Nutanix documentation
• Dell EMC Documentation
NOTE: For more information about the Dell EMC documentation and Nutanix documentation, see the Documentation matrix
section in Dell EMC XC740xd Series Hyper-Converged Appliances Support Matrix available at Dell.com/XCSeriesmanuals.
NOTE: The Boot Optimized Server Storage (BOSS) card shipped with XC Series Appliance and XC Core System is the appliance
boot device. This PCIe card supports up to two M.2 SATA SSDs configured in RAID1 for high availability. Write intensive activities
and processes leveraged by XC Series Appliance and XC Core System, are intended to take place on the SSDs and HDDs and not
the BOSS boot device. Any applications defaulting write activity to the BOSS boot drive should be redirected accordingly.
The following are some of the examples of write intensive applications not to be run on the boot device:
Deploying an appliance 9
Setting up your appliance for first use
Make sure that your appliance components are properly installed. Your appliance is shipped with physical disk drives, power supply units
(PSUs), and fan components. Ensure that all components are properly seated and are not dislodged or damaged during shipping.
NOTE: The preferred setup is to connect the management port across all three appliances to the same switch
(management network).
The deployment of XC Series Appliance and XC Core System involves running the first time boot scripts, creating an XC cluster, and
configuring the storage cluster with Hypervisor Management Interface.
10 Deploying an appliance
Nutanix first boot scripts
Use the Nutanix first boot script information that applies to your appliance and associated hypervisor.
NOTE: These Nutanix first boot scripts run automatically after the first boot of the appliance and include multiple reboot tasks.
• Creating vSwitch Nutanix, internal and external port groups and vmkernal interface with address on internal portgroup
• Activating vMotion and management on the default external vmkernel interface (vmk0)
• Enabling TSM-SSH, TSM, sshClient, nfsClient, and ntpClient through the firewall
• Denying vprobeServer through the firewall
• Setting advanced ESXi parameters
• Enabling auto-start, setting the default RAM, and number of vCPU for the CVM
• Electing applicable data-disk storage controller for PCI pass-through
• Disabling drivers associated with pass-through storage controllers
• Installing the following VIBs: Nutanix VAAI, updated ixgbe and igb driver, and GPU VIBs (if applicable)
• Renaming local VMFS datastore to standard naming convention: NTNX-local-ds-<block id>-<node_position>
• Starting CVM and checking for the existence of /tmp/svm_boot_succeeded
• Restarting host
NOTE: These Nutanix first boot scripts that are run from the Nutanix first boot scripts wizard, require minimal or no user
intervention.
Creating a cluster
You can create a Nutanix storage cluster by using one of the following ways:
Deploying an appliance 11
• Using Nutanix Foundation from all locally discovered appliances that are ready to be clustered
• Creating a cluster manually by using command line interface
NOTE: Use the hypervisor information that applies for your specific appliance.
NOTE: For more information, see the Acropolis Virtualization Administration Guide. To access Acropolis Virtualization
Administration Guide, see the Documentation Matrix section in the Dell EMC XC740xd Series Hyper-Converged Appliances
Support Matrix available at Dell.com/XCSeriesmanuals.
NOTE: The XC740xd–12C is not included in the hypervisor management configuration because though it participates in the
storage cluster but it is not available as a compute resource.
VMware vSphere
1 Create storage pools through the Nutanix web console.
2 Create and mount containers as NFS datastores on appropriate hosts through the Nutanix web console.
3 Manually add and configure vSphere clusters by using the Nutanix guidelines.
NOTE: For more information, see the vSphere Administration Guide. To access vSphere Administration Guide, see the
Documentation Matrix section in the Dell EMC XC740xd Series Hyper-Converged Appliances Support Matrix available at
Dell.com/XCSeriesmanuals.
Microsoft Hyper-V
1 Create storage pools and containers through the Nutanix web console.
2 Run Hyper-V setup script from any CVM to join hosts to a domain, create a Hyper-V failover cluster, and register a storage cluster as
an SMB share.
3 Optionally, add a cluster to System Center Virtual Machine Manager either with the Hyper-V setup script or manually.
12 Deploying an appliance
NOTE: The default password is not set for ESXi hosts.
NOTE: Use the hypervisor credentials that apply to your specific hypervisor.
NOTE:
1 For Username and Password of Web management console, see the Service Tag available on the appliance.
2 The default password is not set for ESXi hosts.
Deploying an appliance 13
5
Downloading and installing software applications
OpenManage Essentials is a hardware management application that provides a comprehensive view of the appliance and its components.
OpenManage Essentials enables you to:
NOTE: For more information about the supported OpenManage Essentials versions, see the Dell EMC XC740xd Series Hyper-
Converged Appliances Support Matrix available at Dell.com/XCSeriesmanuals.
Topics:
NOTE: To install OpenManage Essentials, you must have local appliance administrator privileges, and the appliance you are using
must meet the criteria mentioned in the Installation Prerequisites and Minimum Requirements section of the OpenManage
Essentials User’s Guide, go to Dell.com/openmanagemanuals.
NOTE: OpenManage Essentials must be installed on the management network or a network that has access to the IMPI or
iDRAC ports.
NOTE: Install Dell Repository Manager only if you want to customize the Firmware Bundles and Update Packages.
1 Go to Dell.com/support.
2 On the Product Support page, click Drivers & downloads.
3 Use the Search field to locate the Dell Nautilus Firmware Update Utility for SAS and SATA disk and solid
state drives.
4 Click Download File. In the Do you want to run or save NautilusDOSA49_ZPE.exe from downloads.dell.com?, click Run.
5 Complete the instructions provided in the Dell SAS/SATA Hard drive Utility wizard.
6 In the unzipped folder, open NautilusDOSA49, and then double-click dddp.
7 Create the bootable Nautilus package and complete one of the following tasks:
• To create a bootable CD or DVD image (ISO), click Create Bootable CD Image and follow instructions. Copy the .iso image file to
CD, or save the bootable ISO on a management workstation.
• Connect a USB flash drive to the appliance and follow instructions to create a bootable USB flash drive.
• iDRAC
• OpenManage Essentials
• Nutanix Prism
• Nutanix web console
NOTE: For more information about accessing Nutanix Prism Web Console Guide, see the Documentation Matrix section in the
Dell EMC XC740xd Series Hyper-Converged Appliances Support Matrix available at Dell.com/XCSeriesmanuals.
In the Nutanix Prism Web Console Guide document, see the following sections:
• Health Monitoring
• Virtual Machine Monitoring
• Performance Monitoring
• Alert and Event Monitoring
NOTE: For more information about accessing Nutanix Prism Central Guide, see the Documentation Matrix section in the Dell
EMC XC740xd Series Hyper-Converged Appliances Support Matrix available at Dell.com/XCSeriesmanuals.
Components Utility
Network Daughter Card Dell Update Packages (DUPs), iDRAC, and LCM
NOTE: To update the firmware of the appliance by using Dell Update Packages (DUPs), iDRAC, and LCM, see the respective
User’s Guide at Dell.com/support/home.
18 Updating firmware
8
Replacing hardware
This section describes high-level tasks to replace the components within the appliance.
To perform the hardware replacement tasks, you have to download the below documents from Dell.com/XCSeriesmanuals:
NOTE: For more information about downloading the Nutanix Hardware Replacement Documentation, see the
Documentation matrix section in the Dell EMC XC740xd Series Hyper-Converged Appliance Support Matrix available at
Dell.com/XCSeriesmanuals.
• Dell EMC XC740xd Series Hyper-Converged Appliance Service and Installation Manual
After downloading these documents, you are ready to proceed with the below hardware replacement tasks:
Topics:
• System memory
• Cooling fans
• Network Daughter Cards or Network Interface Cards
• PSUs
Perform the following steps to replace the components with no cluster data:
NOTE: For more information about accessing Nutanix Hardware Replacement Guide, see the Documentation Matrix
section in the Dell EMC XC740xd Series Hyper-Converged Appliances Support Matrix available at Dell.com/
XCSeriesmanuals.
2 Replace the failed component.
For more information, see the Installing and removing components section in Dell EMC XC740xd Series Hyper-Converged Appliance
Installation and Service Manual available at Dell.com/XCSeriesmanuals.
3 Restart the appliance of the relevant hypervisor.
For more information, see the Failure of Components that do not Contain Cluster Data section in the Nutanix Hardware Replacement
Guide on the Nutanix documentation portal.
Replacing hardware 19
NOTE: For more information about accessing Nutanix Hardware Replacement Guide, see the Documentation Matrix
section in the Dell EMC XC740xd Series Hyper-Converged Appliances Support Matrix available at Dell.com/
XCSeriesmanuals.
NOTE: For more information about accessing Nutanix Hardware Replacement Guide, see the Documentation Matrix
section in the Dell EMC XC740xd Series Hyper-Converged Appliances Support Matrix available at Dell.com/
XCSeriesmanuals.
2 Remove the failed hard drive or SSD.
For more information, see the Installing and removing components, hard drives, Removing a hot-swap hard drive, and Installing a hot-
swap hard drive sections in Dell EMC XC740xd Series Hyper-Converged Appliance Installation and Service Manual available at
Dell.com/XCSeriesmanuals.
NOTE: Before installing the new hard drives and SSDs, ensure that any foreign RAID configuration available in the
appliance must be removed. Otherwise, they will not be recognized by the CVM.
3 Install a new hard drive or SSD.
For more information, see the Completing Data Drive Replacement and complete the replacement of the failed hard drive or SSD
sections in the Nutanix Hardware Replacement Guide on the Nutanix documentation portal.
NOTE: For more information about accessing Nutanix Hardware Replacement Guide, see the Documentation Matrix
section in the Dell EMC XC740xd Series Hyper-Converged Appliances Support Matrix available at Dell.com/
XCSeriesmanuals.
20 Replacing hardware
9
Recovering an appliance
Dell EMC provides an option to recover the appliance in the event of an appliance failure or a cluster node failure. For more information
about recovering an appliance, contact Dell EMC support.
Recovering an appliance 21
10
Getting help
Topics:
1 Go to Dell.com/support/home.
2 Select your support category.
3 Verify your country or region in the Choose a Country/Region drop-down menu at the upper-right corner of the page.
4 Select the appropriate service or support link based on your requirement.
Dell EMC SupportAssist is a software application that transparently collects information about your appliance and automatically creates
support cases when issues are detected. Dell EMC SupportAssist helps Dell EMC to provide you an enhanced, personalized, and efficient
support experience. Dell EMC uses the data to solve common problems, designs, and markets the products.
For more information about installing and configuring Dell EMC SupportAssist, see Dell.com/supportassist.
22 Getting help
Figure 6. Locating Service Tag of your system
Getting help 23
A
Bare metal recovery
To maintain a fast and efficient bare metal recovery option, Dell EMC recommends using the Rapid Appliance Self-Recovery (RASR) tool.
WARNING: When you create a RASR USB disk, all the data saved on the USB disk is deleted.
WARNING: When you perform a Factory Restore on your appliance with the RASR USB backup disk, all the data saved on the
appliance is deleted.
After bare metal recovery deployment, you can create a RASR USB disk by using any of the following methods:
Topics:
IMPORTANT: The USB disk contains factory installed configuration information specific for this appliance and must not
be used in another appliance. As a best practice, clearly label the newly created USB disk with the appliance's Service
Tag.
NOTE: This process may take few minutes depending on the speed of the USB device.
NOTE: This process may take a few minutes depending on the speed of the USB device.