OptiX OSN 7500 II Hardware Guide

OptiX OSN 7500 II Hardware Description P-0
 Product
Introduction.......................................................................................................P3
 Cabinet , Sub-
rack…………………………………………………………………………….P7
 Boards……………………………………………………………………………………..…P1
4
 Common Network Elements and
Configuration…………………………………………...P50
 Features……………………………………………………………………………………...P5
8
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 References
 OptiX OSN 7500 II Product Documentation

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 The OptiX OSN 7500 II is of a "dual core" architecture. That is, the OptiX OSN
7500 II can be used in packet mode or in TDM mode.
 In packet mode, the OptiX OSN 7500 II supports the following technologies:
 Multi-Protocol Label Switched-Transport Profile (MPLS-TP)
 Multi-Protocol Label Switch (MPLS)
 ETH PWE3 (Pseudo Wire Edge to Edge Emulation)
 TDM PWE3
 ATM PWE3
 In TDM mode, the OptiX OSN 7500 II supports the following technologies:
 Synchronous digital hierarchy (SDH)
 Plesiochronous digital hierarchy (PDH)
 WDM (Wavelength Division Multiplexing)

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 The OptiX OSN 7500 II is a high-end product in the next generation SDH (NG-SDH).
The OptiX OSN 7500 II can be networked with the other OptiX transmission
equipment (the OptiX OSN 9500, OptiX OSN 7500, OptiX OSN 3500, OptiX OSN
3500 II, OptiX OSN 2500, OptiX OSN 1500, OptiX 155/622H(Metro 1000), and
OptiX OSN 550) to optimize the carrier's investment.
 The OptiX OSN 7500 II supports the SDH processing boards at the STM-64, STM-
16, STM-4 and STM-1 levels.
 Usually, the OptiX OSN 7500 II can be networked with the OptiX OSN 9500 or
OSN3500.
 The OptiX OSN 7500 II is mainly used at the core layer of an MAN transmission
network.

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 Totally six main units:

 TDM service unit:
 Tributary unit (TU): access low rate signal (PDH, Ethernet EoS, ATM )
& process it.
 Line unit (LU): access optical high rate signal (STM-1/4/16/64 SDH
signal) & process it.
 Packet service unit:
 Ethernet interfaces: FE/GE/10GE
 Cross-connect Unit:
 TDM: change VC-4,VC-3,VC-12 level signal’s direction & channel
 Packet: Switching for packets
 Timing Unit:
 Provide timing signal for the system
 Frequency synchronization (SDH & synchronous Ethernet)
 Time synchronization (IEEE 1588V2)
 Auxiliary Unit: Provide kinds of Auxiliary interf1aces to monitor the
equipment & signals’ status.
 SCA Unit: Collect alarm and performance events & communicate with
another HUAWEI’s Hybrid MSTP equipment in the same network.

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 The OptiX OSN 7500 II subrack can be installed in a 300-mm or 600-mm deep
ETSI cabinet.
 The external case-shaped devices can be installed in the cabinet as required.
 COA
 Fiber management spool, which is used to spool the redundant fibers
inside the cabinet
 Thought:
 Why 2200 (H) and 2600 (H), these two cabinet just can be inserted
maximum 2 sub-racks?

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 The PDU, TN81PDU, is installed at the top of the cabinet, and is divided into two
parts, namely, part A and part B that back up each other.
 The TN81PDU provides eight power output interfaces, supplying power to the
subracks inside the cabinet.
 Power output area: On both sides of the DC PDU, there are respectively four
output terminal blocks that are used to connect to the power cables of subracks.
 Power input area: The TN81PDU supports corresponding power input capability
based on the power supply capacity of the telecommunications room.
 When the telecommunications room provides four power inputs not less
than 32 A, part A and part B can respectively be connected to four -48 V
DC power cables and four power ground cables, that is, eight -48 V DC
power cables and eight power ground cables in total
 When the telecommunications room provides two power inputs not less
than 63 A, part A and part B can respectively be connected to two -48 V
DC power cables and two power ground cables, that is, four-48 V DC
power cables and four power ground cables in total
 Power switch area: On both sides of the DC PDU, there are respectively four
power output switches that correspond to the output terminal blocks. The power
output switches control power supply to the corresponding subracks.

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 The indicators on the ETSI cabinet are power supply indicators and alarm severity
indicators.
 If alarm occurs, indicators will be lit, and not flash
 If alarm indicator is lit, alarm occurs on one or more sub-racks inside the
cabinet
 The cabinet indicators are driven by the subrack. The cabinet indicators can
be lit only after the cables are correctly connected and the subrack is
powered on
 The Voltage range of input power supply should be –38.4 V to –57.6 V or –
48 V to –72 V
 Max. power consumption of single subrack is 2300 W

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 OptiX OSN 7500 II subrack has a two-layer structure. The subrack consists of a
processing board area, an interface board area, a fan area, and a cable routing
area.
 Processing board area: This area houses the processing boards of the OptiX OSN
7500 II.
 Interface board area: This area houses the interface boards of the OptiX OSN
7500 II.
 Cross-connect boards area: This area is used to house the cross-connect boards
for the OptiX OSN 7500 II.
 Fan area: This area houses fan modules, which dissipate heat generated by the
equipment.

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 An OptiX OSN 7500 II subrack consists of an upper layer and a lower layer,
wherein 40 slots are available. There are 20 slots at the upper layer and 18 slots
at the lower layer. In addition, there are two slots for fan boards.
 Slot layout of an OptiX OSN 7500 II subrack:
 Slots for service interface boards: slots 26-33 and 34-41
 Slots for service processing boards: slots 1-8 and 11-18
 Slots for cross-connect and timing boards: slots 9-10
 Slots for power interface boards: slots 22-23
 Slots for system control and communication boards: slots 24-35
 The table lists the mapping between slots for interface boards and slots for
processing boards.
 If overhead bytes pass through the backplane bus between two slots, the two
slots are called paired slots. Paired slots achieve automatic transparent
transmission of overhead bytes such as K bytes, D bytes, and E1 overhead bytes.
This improves multiplex section protection (MSP) switching performance and DCC
communication with other NEs even after the system control board on the local
NE cannot be detected.

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 When different cross-connect boards are used, the access capacity of each slot on
the equipment varies.
 The figure shows the slot access capacity of the OptiX OSN 7500 II when the
TNN1PSXCS board is used.

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 Boards are functionally classified into cross-connect boards and system control
boards, EOS processing boards, EOS interface boards, SDH boards, PDH boards,
auxiliary boards, and so on.

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 Different boards have different appearance and dimensions.

 The barcode on the front panel of the board indicates the board version, name
and board features.
 Two types of barcodes are used for the boards of the OptiX OSN 7500 II.
 16-character manufacturing code + board version + board name + board
feature code
 20-character manufacturing code + board version + board name + board
feature code
 For details on the board feature code, see the section that describes the board
feature code for each board.
 The boards with ports on the front panel, can process and access the signals.
 The boards without ports on the front panel, just can process the signals, and
they need the interface boards to access the signals.

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 Board naming rule

 S stand for SDH
 L stand for Line Unit
 64 stand for STM-64
 Q stand for quadruple
 (A): the board support the SEP optical module
 The meaning of S-16.1
 S: the distance
 16: the STM level
 1:optical interface type

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 The difference between SL16 and SL16A is that SL16A supports the small form-
factor pluggable(SFP).

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 ESD protection label，The equipment is sensitive to static electricity.

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 The front panel of the SLH1 does not have an interface. Hence, the SLH1 must be
used with the EU08 or OU08.The EU08 is an electrical interface board and the
OU08 is an optical interface board.

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 Features of SL64:
 Transmits and receives 1 x STM-64 optical signals.
 Process the signals about the overhead bytes and AU-pointer.
 Collect the Alarms or performance events, send these information to
SCC board to process.
 Change the STM-64 signal to 64* VC4 signals, transmit to the cross-
connect unit.

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 PDH service processing boards include the boards which can process E1/T1, E3/T3,
E4/STM-1 services.
 Naming rules of PDH service processing boards:
 S - SDH
 P - PDH
 M - MIX
 D - Double
 Q - quadruple

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 Indicators：
 STAT：Board hardware status indicator
 ACT：Service activation status indicator
 PROG：Board software status indicator
 SRV：Service alarm indicator
 The MU04 is an E4/STM-1 electrical interface board. The MU04 can be used on
the OptiX OSN equipment series to transmit and receive signals for the E4/STM-1
electrical processing board.

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 Functions of PQ1:
 Transmits and receives 64 x E1 signals.
 Process the signals about the low path overhead bytes and TU-
pointer
 Collect the Alarms or performance events, send these information to
SCC board to process
 Collect and process the 64 x E1 signals, form to one VC4 signals,
transmit to the cross-connect unit

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 Board naming rule

 E stand for Ethernet
 G stand for GE
 S stand for L2 Switching
 If there is no interface port on the board, then the board must work with an
interface board.

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 The EGS4 consists of the Ethernet access module, network processor module,
mapping module, interface converting module, logic and control module, clock
module, and power module.

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 The cross-connect module performs the following functions:

 Higher order cross-connect matrix: implements higher order cross-
connection at the VC-4 level.
 Lower order cross-connect matrix: implements lower order cross-
connection at the VC-3 or VC-12 level.
 Packet cross-connect matrix: implements cross-connection for packet data.
 The communication and control module performs the following functions:
 Provides communication channels to achieve communication with the SCA
and processing boards.
 Configures the board and monitors the running status of the board.
 Implements protection switching between PSXCS boards.
 Works with the SCA to detect the status signals of buttons LAMP TEST and
ALM CUT and to perform actions accordingly.
 The clock module performs the following functions:
 Provides one 75-ohm external clock input/output interface and one 120-
ohm external clock/time interface.
 Traces external clock sources and line clock sources, and provides the
PSXCS and other boards with a synchronous clock source to achieve
synchronization at the physical layer.
 Supports the IEEE 1588 V2 protocol to achieve clock/time synchronization.

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 The cross-connect board supports the 1+1 hot backup (non-revertive).

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 The SCA performs the synchronous equipment management function (SEMF) and
message communication function (MCF), and processes protocol packets.
 Performs the service configuration function and service grooming function,

monitors the service performance, and collects information about performance
events and alarms.
 Provides the 10/100 Mbit/s Ethernet interface, which is used for communicating
with the NMS.
 Provides the F&f interface, which is used for OAM management.
 Processes 160 DCCs (D1-D3). In this manner, the link is provided for transmitting
the NM information.
 Supports service performance monitoring and collects information about
performance events and alarms.
 Provides alarm input/output interfaces with eight inputs and two outputs.
 Provides one two-output alarm cascading interface.
 Provides 1+1 Hot Backup for the SCA Unit. When the active board is faulty,
services are switched to the standby board automatically.

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 The front panel of the board has the following indicators:

 Working status indicator (STAT) - three colors (red, green, and orange)
 Program status indicator (PROG) - two colors (red and green)
 Service status indicator (SRV) - three colors (red, green, and orange)
 Active/Standby status indicator (ACT) - one color (green)
 CAUTION:
 When two SCA boards are installed on an NE, ports ETH of the two boards
must not be connected to cables at the same time; otherwise, a loop will
be formed. As a result, a broadcast storm is generated. It is recommended
that you use the interfaces on the SCA in slot 24.

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 If there are no optical channels among NEs, the Ethernet interface can
achieve extended ECC communication.
 The distance of the cable which is used to connect two Ethernet ports can
not be longer than 60M.

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 The storage area of the database is divided into four sections: MDB
(memory running database), DRDB (power drop protection database), FDB0
(FLASH database storage area 1), and FDB1 (FLASH database storage area
2); Each database of MDB requests the memory space dynamically during
the creation, and therefore is non-consecutive. However, the three
database storage areas, DRDB, FDB0, and FDB1 are consecutive.

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 The PIU is a power interface board that is mainly used to receive the power
supply for the OptiX OSN equipment.
 The front panel of the PIU has two power interfaces. The table below describes
the usage of the power interfaces of the PIU.
Interface Usage
RTN1(+) First BGND power input interface
NEG1(-) First -48 V power input interface
 The firstRTN2(+)
power input is suppliedSecond
to the boards installed
BGND power in the
input left-side slots of a
interface
subrack (slots 1-9, slots 26-33, slot 24, and slot 42).

NEG2(-) Second -48 V power input interface
The second power input is supplied to the boards installed in the right-side slots
of a subrack (slots 10-18, slots 34-41, slot 25, and slot 43).

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 During the long-haul transmission of optical signals, the attenuation of

signals is high. The BA and PA should be used, and thus the optical
receiver can normally receive optical signals.
 Increases the launched optical power of the line board to 13–15 dBm or 15–17
dBm. As a result, when the G.652 optical fiber with a loss of 0.275 dB/km is used,
the transmission distance can be 120 km, 130 km, or above.
 Provides the PA module to pre-amplify the received optical signals. Increases the
power of the small-volume optical signals by 22-33 dB (N2BPA) so that the
sensitivity of the receiver increases to -38 dBm.
 Supports the automatic control of the laser temperature and optical power of the
EDFA module.
 Supports the automatic monitoring of the input and output optical power of the
EDFA module and query of the optical power of the EDFA module.
 Supports the protection function of the EDFA module. When no optical signals are
received, the laser is automatically turned off. When optical signals are received,
the laser is automatically turned on.
 Supports the reporting of the performance parameters of the laser. Reports
various alarms and performance events, which facilitates the management and
maintenance of the equipment.
 Supports the software upgrade and expansion without interrupting services.

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 The OBU1 is an optical booster amplifier board that amplifies optical signals.
 The OBU1 is available in two types, namely, OBU101 and OBU103. The OBU101 is
used at the receive end and the OBU103 is used at the transmit end.
 Amplifies a maximum of 40 channels of optical signals with the channel spacing
of 100 GHz at the same time.
 Supports the system to transmit services over different fiber spans without
electrical regeneration.
 The typical gain of the OBU101 is 20 dB and the typical gain of the OBU103 is 23
dB.
 Provides the online monitoring interface. A small amount of optical signal can be
transmitted to the spectrum analyzer through the interface so that the spectrum
and optical performance of the multiplexed optical signal can be monitored
without a service interruption.
 The EDFA inside the board has the gain lock function. When one or more channels
are added or dropped, or optical signals of certain channels fluctuate, the signal
gain of other channels is not affected.
 The EDFA inside the board has the transient control function. When channels are
added or dropped, the board can suppress the fluctuation of the optical power in
the path to realize the smooth upgrading and expansion.

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 The DCU is a dispersion compensation board. The DCU compensates for the
dispersion that is accumulated in the fiber during the transmission of the optical
signals in the 10 Gbit/s system, and compresses optical signal pulse. In this
manner, the optical signals that are transmitted can be restored. In addition, the
DCU can realize long-haul optical transmission when it works with an optical
amplifier board.
 During the long-haul transmission (more than 80 km) of 10 Gbit/s signals, the
pulse width of the optical signals is expanded and the signals are severely
distorted due to the impact of dispersion. As a result, the optical signals cannot
be normally received by the optical receiver. Therefore, the DCU is required to
compensate for the dispersion.
 The operating wavelength of the chirp grating of the DCU is 1550.12 nm.
Therefore, the central wavelength of the optical signals transmitted by the optical
interface board on the opposite end must also be 1550.12 nm. Otherwise, the
dispersion of the optical signals cannot be compensated for and the insertion loss
is high. As a result, no optical signals can be transmitted.

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1.SDH Unit
2.PDH Unit
3.EOS Unit
4.Cross-connect and System Control Unit
5.Auxiliary Unit

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 For the TM, the equipment needs one SDH unit and some PDH units

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 For the ADM, the equipment needs two SDH units and some PDH units

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 For the MADM, the equipment needs more than three SDH units and some
PDH units.

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 For the OSN 7500 II, the SDH units can be used for regenerate the SDH
signals .

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 The fiber connection between REG and ADM are different;

 The regeneration function just on one board, do not need the cross-
connect board;
 In the REG mode, the board only processes the frame header, RSOH

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 Tributary protection switching (TPS), a function provided by the

equipment, is intended to protect N tributary processing boards through a
standby tributary processing board.

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 TPS protection for E3/DS3/E4/STM-1 service need the (Tributary protection

bridge) TSB board, so the protection slot needs the interface slot.
 The PQ3 boards can be configured into two 1:N (N≤3) TPS protection groups
when the PQ3 boards work with two D34S boards and two TSB8 boards.
 The SPQ4 can be configured into two 1:N (N≤3) TPS protection groups when the
SPQ4 works with the MU04 and TSB8.

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OptiX OSN 7500 II Hardware Description P-0

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 Totally six main units:

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 Different boards have different appearance and dimensions.

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 Board naming rule

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 ESD protection label，The equipment is sensitive to static electricity.

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 Board naming rule

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 The cross-connect module performs the following functions:

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 The cross-connect board supports the 1+1 hot backup (non-revertive).

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 Performs the service configuration function and service grooming function,

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 The front panel of the board has the following indicators:

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RTN1(+) First BGND power input interface

NEG1(-) First -48 V power input interface

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 During the long-haul transmission of optical signals, the attenuation of

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