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THE 1987 CONSTITUTION OF THE STATE POLICIES

REPUBLIC OF THE PHILIPPINES


Sec. 7. The State shall pursue an independent
foreign policy.
PREAMBLE 8. Freedom from nuclear weapons in its
territory.
We, the sovereign Filipino people,
imploring the aid of Almighty God, in order to 9. The State shall promote a just and
build a just and humane society, and establish a dynamic social order.
Government that shall embody our ideals and
10. The State shall promote social justice
aspirations, promote the common good,
in all phases of national development.
conserve and develop our patrimony, and
secure to ourselves and our posterity, the 11. Human rights.
blessings of independence and democracy
under the rule of law and a regime of truth, 12. Family as a basic autonomous social
justice, freedom, love, equality, and peace, do institution.
ordain and promulgate this Constitution. 13. Vital role of the youth in nation-
building.

ARTICLE I: NATIONAL TERRITORY 14. Role of women in nation-building.

The national territory comprises the 15. Protect and promote the right to
Philippine archipelago, with all the islands and health of the people.
waters embraced therein, and all other 16. Protect and advance the right of the
territories over which the Philippines. people.
17. The State shall give priority to
ARTICLE II: DECLARATION OF PRINCIPLES education, science and technology, arts,
AND STATE POLICIES culture, and sports.

PRINCIPLES 18. Labor as a primary social economic


force.
Sec. 1. The Philippines is a democratic and
republican State. 19. Self-reliant and independent national
economy.
2. The Philippines renounces war as an
instrument of national policy 20. Indispensable role of the private
sector.
3. Civilian authority is, at all times,
supreme over the military. 21. Comprehensive rural development
and agrarian reform.
4. The prime duty of the Government is
to serve and protect the people. 22. Indigenous cultural communities.

5. The maintenance of peace and order 23. Non-governmental, community-


based, or sectoral organizations.
6. The separation of Church and State
shall be inviolable. 24. Vital role of communication and
information in nation-building.
25. Autonomy of local governments.
26. Equal access to opportunities for
public service and prohibit political dynasties.
27. Maintain honesty and integrity in the
public service.
28. Full public disclosure of all the
transactions involving public interest.

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