KISI-KISI UTS

1. A liquid metal flows at a rate of 4.00 kg/s through a tube having an inside diameter of
0.05 m. The liquid enters at 500 K and is heated to 505 K in the tube. The tube will is
maintained at a temperature of 30 K above the fluid bulk temperature and constant heat
flux is maintained. Calculate the required tube length. The average physical properties
are as follows: π = 7.1 x 10 -4 Pa s, ρ = 7400 kg/m3, Cp = 120 J/Kg K, k = 13 W/m K.

2. Air at 206.8 kPa an average of 477.6 K is being heated as it flows through a tube of
25.4 mm inside diameter at a velocity of 7.62 m/s. The heating medium is 488.7 K
steam condensing on the outside of the tube. Since the heat-transfer coefficientof
condensing steam is several thousand W/m2.K and the resistance of the metal wall is
very small, it will be assumed that the surface wall temperature of the metal in contact
with the air is 488.7 K. Calculate thw heat-transfer coefficient for an L/D > 60 and also
the heat-transfer flux q/A.

3. Whole milk at 293 K having a density of 1030 kg/m3 and viscosity of 2.12 cp is flowing
at the rate of 0.605 kg/s in a glass pipe having a diameter of 63.5 mm.
a. Calculate the Reynolds number. Is this turbulent flow?
b. Calculate the flow rate needed in m3/s for a Reynolds number of 2100 and the
velocity in m/s.

4. An oil is being pumped inside a 10 mm diameter pipe at a Reynolds number of 2100.

The oil density is 855 kg/m3 and viscosity is 2.1 × 10−2 𝑃𝑎. 𝑠
a. What is the velocity in the pipe ?
b. It is desired to maintain the same Reynolds number of 2100 and the same
velocity as in part (a) using a second fluids with a density of 925 kg/m 3 and
viscosity of 1.5 × 10−2 𝑃𝑎. 𝑠. What pipe diameter should be used ?

5. A hydrocarbon liquid enters a simple flow system shown Figure at an average velocity
of 1.282 m/s, where 𝐴1 = 4.33 × 10−3 𝑚2 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝜌1 = 902 𝑘𝑔/𝑚3 . The liquid is heated
in process and the exit density is 875 𝑘𝑔/𝑚3 . The cross-sectional area at point 2 is
5.26 × 10−3 𝑚2 . The process is steady state.
 a. Calculate the mass flow rate 𝑚 at the entrance and exit
b. Calculate the average velocity 𝑣 in 2

6. (a) Estimate the transition leght at the entrance to a 15 mm tube through which 100
percent glycerol at 60oC is flowing at a velocity of 0.3 m/s. The density og glycerol is
1240 kg/m3. (b) Repeat part (a) for 100 percent n-propyl alchol entering a 3-in. Pipe at
30oC and a velocity of 7 ft/s. The density of n-propyl alcohol is 50 lb/ft3.

Ketentuan UTS
 Open A4 2halaman (harus tulisan tangan)
 Menggunakan kalkulator
 Open Appendix (tidak ada coretan di Appendix)
 Appendix bawa masing-masing, Appendix yang digunakan :
 Semua Appendix A.1 (Geankoplis)
 A.2-3 (Geankoplis)
 A.2-4 (Geankoplis)
 A.5-1 (Geankoplis) atau A.5 (McCabe)
 A.14 (McCabe)