Professional Documents
Culture Documents
End: T i e 1/25/20054'30PM
WY TIMES 7798
F m Baibftr AliaOn CN, O A S W A
Sent. Wednesday. January26 2005 7 24 AM
To hFIS-HWPM
Subpet. RE ~oeay's~ r o nPages
t - what may printedacross America on January 25th
hi there
will you guys see if any of o ~ rmilieary analysts were out l a s t lught on the budget- 2 saw
l e d babbin not sure about others
**a"
P i e headlines centered on "thin* or *BtretchtuimReserve farces in
Two headlines stated U.S. troop l e v l e will atay high in Iraq
Two headline. focused on BJIAC issues.
=here w o r e a e v n other headlines, primarily about home town
casualties.
But she can discuss themacica and what t h i s supplemental will address. I think i t is very
worthwhile bo do chà m a l y n t , I an leaning a g a i n s t no doing a press event.
&-;&;, OM& PA
Sew Tuesday January 25, 2005 12 20 Pm
To Ruff E i i c SES OMD-PA
Cc Whitman Bryan SES OASD-PA PW"?^^ ' t ^ 3 % ~ E T , OSD-COMET
n t r r i t t ~ o x i eT CAPT OUD-PA xeck Gary, col, OASD-PX
Subject ~e Service ~ o p l i n e~ n p u t s 1330 TODAY 2 1 JAM0 5 -
(UNCLASSIFIED1
Sir
ace below.
HY TIMES
colonel John Garrett ~USMC,Retired) , '
Command S a r g à § à §Major S t e v n Greer IUSA, Retired1
Colonel Jack Jacobs {USA, Retired)
Colonel JeCf McCauslind, (USA, Retired)
L i t G e n e r a l Thoma. Mclnenwy 1USD.F. Retired)
G e n e r a l ~ontgomery weigs (USA. netiredl
Captain c h u c k Hash WSN. Retired)
General William L. Wash (USA. Retired)
Major G e n e r a l Robert H. Scales, Jr. IUSA, Retired)
mior General ~ o i r l dVI. shepperd IUSAP, Reciredl
~ a j o rGeneral Perry smich IoSaF, Retired)
m a j o r General ~ a u lE. ~ a l l e l y (USA, Retired)
General Tnm Wi.keraon EUSMC. Retiredl
H e l l o Sir
1 you ¥en At back to mo BO I t r v e it on my blackkzzy ¥n can f o r w x d it front here.
Think you
=-;;-----Original Message-----
OMD-PA 4 r
LtCol, OASD-PA
Sent, ~ u e~ a r25 11 4 5 57 2 0 0 5
S u b j e c t R E Service Topline Input 5 IUUCLftSSIFIEDI
P E T
They just want three positive things Army ie faying x b w t Transfot-mation along with three
topline TTieeanqes regarding tha -my's budget
I've sent you all the input 1 have
--
.-.-..... -..... . --
Sent from my BlackBorry Winlearn Handheld
.-...
Sent x c 1.r 2 . 11 3 9 36 Z O O S
S c b p c - . R Â S e r v i c e 7oplme Input- S - 1330 TOaAi - 21 JAN 05 lviitXAS81r1EDt
Classifics-:ion UNCLASSIFIED
caveats- POW
m
1 1 a , but. initial indications are negative. PIS provide eome examples which may
help roa break ~ o i m t h i ql w e from the m y ~ u d g e toffice Thuika.
Hi E 3
id you ever get a final ~ o p l i n einput'
HY TIMES
From Barber. Allison. CW OASD-PA
Sent.
TO.
SubJtcr
$yy=TZ.;2:;:3
RE analyst call
AM
Imight need helpwrfta bur guide to escort suaan davis in around 11 00 more to follow
thanks
ab
We'nataricalllng ttis mommg to gaugeinterest. r1try to have the reaponseamltectad In tamefor the IWL momma
meeting.
ti there
the m i l W matots can looks Ike Itwil go at 1çt Way.desde pulseourf o b to seeIIthey woUd he arnlhtft
for acall todiscussme supplementalbudget therewill be senior level people on fie call.
just for you info... wlfowrtz win be on thecrt... wewin neçto do this in hiÃoffic~.
MY TIMES
Thought you would be interested in this
Researcher
DepartmentofDefense
Alittle dose of reality on the prisoner abuselinterrogation issue, with thanks to Wayne Simmons
NY TIKES 7804
From. Barber AJIison CIV, OASD-PA
Sent- F
& JanuD
f<;:8
,;f PM
TO
Sublict; FW Tuesday 1 Feb
p
Researcher
:
Department OfDefense
I
From: Ruff. Enc, SES. OASD-PA
Sent: Wednesday, January 19.20056:25PM
To: Run, Eric, SES.OASWPA
Subject: FW draft message to servlcasecy's
-
lany, appreciate you inputfroma tone perspective as well as content
Gentlemen, as part of this year's budet roll out we would llke each of you to participatein a
background briefingfor themilitary analysts thegroup that providesnewspaper and tetevnton
commentary. The budget will be announced by the President and sent to Congress on Monday, Feb.
7. OSD usually provides an embamoed (hold until Introduced bv the President) briefing to the
Pentagon press imps and to the military analysts, and we anticipate doing so again this year.
We are asking that you and the service chief or vice chief brief the analysts this time around because
we are hoping to provide real context about the nature of this budget. it is a document that we hope
to frame as much more than the usual programmaticfunding levels document. Understandingthat
people will always look at funding numbers, we hope to the analysts and media tosee this
budget from another perspective, that of a meaningfulstab at shifting the military in a historically new
philosphical direction, a ejection that is required by the realities of the world today.
In briefingthe analsyts, we would ask that each of you to talk about your services' reEp9ctive
transformatimalneeds of today and how those needs are addressed in this In budget. We would
llke your briefing to be done In one session on Wednesday, Feb. 2, or Thursday, Feb. 3. We are
timing your briefing ahead of the media's becausewe expect reporters will go to IniiitaWanalysts for
additional thoughts about the DOD budget.
NY TIKES 7807
Justread the text of your rebuttal. As you may have seen on MSNBC, I atlriboted a lot of what he said to
disgnmiled CIA empoyees who simply should be taken out and shot. Going thru his article, 1 was aim
-
impressed at the extremely thin sourcing mostly just wo guys: "a former high ranking itelli- official and
-
' a govenunent consuhant." Had he written Ihe same thing for my GU course asopposed to the New Yorker -
he wolitda flunked!
Ken Allard
MY TIMES 7808
aj a3
HHKaiyftnalysb.l.1 HIHaryAnalystsen:
9.dWll34.. efptt.1.19...
Media coverage ofthe seven m i l i analysts' visits to Iraq wascontainedto: Paul Vallety,
Bllt Cowan. StevenGrw a d Ken Allad Vallety, Ccwan and Greer appeared onfy on Fox New* shows from January
- s Iraq in primarily positiveterms, Allard was quoted In a WashingtonTimes piece
13Ih 17m, discusslng their r ~ c e n l w to
on the need for a lager U S. military force in Iraq, wtiich was reprcnwaby a handful of foreign news outlets.
The Marines are a key force In maintainingsecurity and itabllliy In Iraq, and "finding the badguys"
The extensive securitymeasures bang implementedforthe upcoming elections
 -
The "outstanding" training of Iraqi armies we are "aggressivelymoving forward"
 -
The expected high voter turnout for the elections could reach up to 80% of residents
Fallujah is now the safest city in Iraq
 And, toa lesserextent, Iraq as a potentialtraining ground fortemists
Two document* anattached. On the toft are m highlights:on the right are the excerpts+ links.
h = b~i l l~ t h~a t dhe w r i t e new yorlier or chat he mend h r thoughts to a
e a ~ ~ g co
bloflger'>
Following piease find noma comments from one of the milicmry a n a l y s t s on t h e 17 January
etacement by Di R i t a on Herç a r t i c l e (sent as today's ca.lleitig p o i n t s per Mr. D i R.tal.
Mr. cowan as you know i m an analyst for FOX (wears ehà black turclanack* and ha. t h e rtiiee
h a i r and beard). Rec-ired iiTC for Marines.
Col. Rhyirdçnc - for you to forward a8 you sç f i t Co Mr. Di Riti.
CC for other*.
BY T U B S 7810
~ t t a c h e dplease find the l a t e s t update f r e n tbe DepartmeBt of ~ e i e i r e
<sTP 01.18-05 iran.dooa
etfteenenc from Pentagon spoke- Lawrence n i ~ i t aon u t e e t Seymour nerah
A r t ic1e
The Iranian regime's apparent nuclear ambitions afri i t s
demonstrated support f a r terrorist orqanizati- is a global challenge t h a t
deserve- much more oerioua treatretit khan seymour m r a h provides i n t h e New
Yorker a r t i c l e t i t l e d "The Coming W a n . "
~ r .merah'e a r t i c l e i a so riddled with errors of fundamental
f a c t t h a t t h e c r e d i b i l i t y of h i s e n t i r e piece l a destroyed.
'
HE. Herah's aource1s1 feed him with rufflor, innuendo, and
aaserticnia about meetings that never happened, programs clue do not e x i s t ,
and statements by o f f i c i a l s t h a t were never nade.
-
fee and the ~ o i n tc h i e f s oE s t a f f d i d not happen.
he only c i v i l i a n s i n the chain-of-c-nd are t h e President
and the Secretary of Defense, despite Mr. Hecsh'a confident a s s e r t i o n t h a t
the chain of coninmd now includes t w o ~ e p a r t w e n tpolicy o f t i d a l e . mi-
a r t i o n is outrageous, and constitiufcionally specious.
Arrangerents M r . Herah a l l e g e s between [Rider Secretary
Douglas Feith and Israel, government or non-government, do not e x i s t . Here,
M Harsh r building on l i n k s created by the a o f t bigotry of ~ o r n e
conspiracy t h e o r i s t s . = h i s r e f l e c t s poorly on ~ r m
. r e h and t h e ~ e w
~orker.
me Budget
StrategicPA man...
as w move taiwad with budgetrollout praparalona I'd like UB tomnçldÃaome "on-wedeftaetlct that wfll hdp frame
tha discussion(or the 06 transformitionmi budget.
I rçconçnà we b~d the aniaya before me 4th and mat we pwae thà urvict chiefi for me w s l pl.!~ meif
un hoineo comptrollerreps for mit D M n g w would toçotnsame ground ruses as mà m d - Ãbneftng andme
ma vtts weflrt~coi- o fr done mi say font noun. nere n ftà &*a no teabr i o o r e miir foreen " w e e wnttw
i a ionas participatesis options!
N O 6 budoet marks much more than (tie usual ~rogrammflttcfunding b ltype ofdocument, U Mya ttw oroundirortf
for a meaningfulstab at moving the military in a historicallyn~wphlbsphkal direction a direction that is nqulred by
thçrealitieof the worn today -realities brought on by ma terrorism threat but also by the cfianglng pnlure of our
military rasing.
this an* tor the analysts'briefing sllowft mtiof the services to talkabout their mspCW9 transformationalnmdfiof
today and how m m needs an a d d r à § s in çilbudool.
21 relatedtotha service chiefs. I'd also wethat befcrethew n t i b n a l humios on tab. if and 17, me cUKfr
s
pço'gelop-?dsPlaced In the newspapers with circulationsnear large military installatbnsofthrircspecUve wn^cet:
.
e.g general schoomakw o w gate ptocao in mows circulatingaround ion campball,fort slit, ate (recall that w
BY TIKES
a r drafting
~ an oped for me secdef for feb a placement h the wan streetjournal.) ft would be great if!he chiefsmutd
do radio around these MSBS or stations, 35 well
thanks
KY TIMES 7813
COL Mry b Keek
Deputy Director
~ r c m mntgomery w i g s ( m i l t o t c m e i g ~ ~
Semt Monday January 1 7 , 2C05 3 16 PH
-7T
To Brooks, Vincent K BG OCPU
subyecc RB ye on traq - ~ r a q iSpecial Operations mrcea ~UNCLASSIFIEDI
MSNBC will do a day long coverage or the election in ~ r a q ,thia sat/-. an you give me
anything to help with making sense o f that to viewera?
MCH
-
Classification: UNCLASSIFIED
Caveats: NONE
MY TIMES 7814
his is a thoughtful note.. I chink it makes a lot of sense to do as you suggest and I
quean I though~twe already were doing a lo:, of this in terms of quick contact:, e c c . . . ~
ought to be doing chis, though. and we should net make the list too small...
-----.-...----.--.--------
sent from my BlackBerry wira1e.a Handheld
BACKGROUND:
One of the m e t interesting chinas coning froa t h i ~trip to Iraq with the media
analyses was learning how their jobs have been undergoing a metamorphosis. There are
several reasons behind the morph ... w i t h an all voluntary military, no om- in the media
has current military background. additionally, we have been doing a good job of keeping
h e g w s informed so that they have the ready ftnxwera when the network comes calllq.
CURRENT ISSUES:
The key issue here is chat more and wore, media analysts are having a greater iwpact
on the television media network coverage of vilitary issues. They have: now become the go-
o guys not only on breaking aeoi-yn. but they influence the views on i s à § u e ~ Ttwy -1st
have a huge amount of influence on what stories the network decides to cover proactively
w i t h regards eo military.
I media opa, I have been uaing eheà more frequently to get our side of the story out
with media sensitive departments such as USDI, which ie typically hard to penetrate with
traditionally mcdit, but that we have found 1 0 be receptive t o talking to the analyses
such as Ken ~obinson.
RECOMMENDATION:
L.1 1 re=-nd ws deveLcm a core sr- within our media a ~ l m t slist of the.*
that we can count on t o carry &r water. They become pace of à "hot list" that we
i i t l lake calls to or put on an amail aistro before we contact ox respond co mçdi
on hot i ~ s u e ~ .He can also do nore proactive engagement with :hie list and give them tipa
on what storie= to f m m om and g i v e th" heed# up on u p m i q iwues a# they are
developing. By providing them with current and valuable info-tion, they b e m e the key
go to guys for the networks and it w i n s to weed out the less reliably friendly analyst*
by the netifork, the ma el^..
2.1 He need to continue with Dalla's Initiative to do regional trips for the analysts
1 a routine basis. Even though Bone of these wya on chi, trip had been to Iraq last
m . b. l="d.aap* had changed BO dramatreally thÈ th.Y Wttt "
d" È the change. in
such ft short amount of time. would like to arrange a trip to ~ f g h m i i e t anext.
~
3 . ) Media opà and outreach can work on a plan to maximize use of the aoalymtfland
figure cut & cystem by which we keep our moat reliably friendly analysts plugged in om
everything from crisis response to future plans. This trusted core group will ba mre
than willing co work closely with us becnuse we are thei-r bread and butter, and the m e
MY TIMES 7815
4.1 I .I
they k n o w cite more valuable thev are to the n e t i r k s .
a1.o going forward on working regional media trips and looking at trips foe
publishers, coluimi~tsand-specialty m e d i n , includinq radio. I
5.1 ~s evidenced by this analyst trip to ~ r a q ,the synergy of outreach bop and media
opà working together on these type of projects ia e n o m a and effective. Will centime
to exam way* to improve procei,es. I
Below is a -wry of tbà moat: recent icilifry analyst media items that appeared as a
e m i t of the trip to Iraq. We will distribute another report early next we) on
forthcoming it-.
attached please find tbà related media excerpts Md link*.
HIGHLIGHTSi
Paul Vallely appeared on Fox on January 13th. on Dayside with Linda Vester (talk show).
discussing his recent trip to ~rçq He w extremely upbeat and apoka about the upcoming
l t 1 q 1 positive terms, saying they will absolutely happen aa scheduled. He
said he's very confortable with the election situation, and that voter t-ut will woac
l~kelybe better than expected. A possible issue could be voter registration in certain
p i e s , due co security .threat* from in-enta.
He also n o t d thaei
I
. ~ a u lwilely appeared on fox's ftaiuity 6 c o m e s on January 13th. disi-ii~singthe
actuation in Zndoneai*. and cenaicm ¥bou U.S. foreign aid
John Garrett appeared on Fox on ~anuary12th to discuss U.S. military death benefits
34
I NY TIMES 7816
and l i f e insurance p o l i c i e s
-lysis from sill cowan was included in a pox NW report from ~anuary 14th ¥bou
~riday* ~ report on new c e r r o r i ~chreacs
CIA ~ ('Mapping the ~ l o b a l~uturs-1
1 MILITARY ANALYSTS IRAQTRIP -
HIGHLIGHTS
Paul VÇ~I
Paul Vallelv a o o d on Fox's DavSide with Linda Vaster Calk show\ (MIJanuam 13'.
discussine his'r&trio 7
to Irao, He was extremdv
-
-,-- and
., &eat - - m k e about
--..
~ ~- - - - the .
upcoming elections in Iraq in positive lenns, saying they will absolutely happen as
scheduled He said he's \cry corafbrtabic with the c.ection sitiieiion, and that vow
turnout will most likely be bener than expected. A possible issue could be voter
registrationin certain provinces. due to securitythreats from insurgents
Fox featured Paul Vallely again on "Fox andFriends" Saturday on January 15- hhe
repeated the sameupbeat description of the voting situation in Iraq. He also mentioned
that 13 million Iraois have pe~i.steredto voleand that the elections need to BO forward as
scheduled.
.
Fox News Channel:
The Marines m "doing a greatjob" in Iraq
Fallujah is probably now the safest city in Iraq right now, as citizensare coming
back into neighborhoods,getting ID cards,supplies, etc.
Iraqis are very active in helping iheirpeople, and finally taking the initiative,
which they haven't been able to do up until this pint
Syria & Iran are causing a great deal of problems in the region by p i d i n g
support to the insurgents
Images of a Humvee retro-fitting plant in Iraq
Bill C o r n
Bill Cowan is alsofeataNd on the Fox News Channelon Janoaiy 14*, I,@ and I r o n
shows such as -Honlan) with John Ktsich" and "Fox and Friends." Like Paul Vallely.
his take on theIraq situation was also up- His oneoverriding statement was that if
the US. pulls out of Iraq now, then it wouldlook like Afghanism before we invaded
(i.e. insurgent training camps). He also said be felt that the U S . would be down to
50,000 troops by the end ofthe year.
.. - -
Kev~ointsof discussion hiehlichted bv
, Colonel Cowan:
The L S i) being aggressivein training an Iraqi police torce
It ha.- trained"quick response" teams to respond lo insurgeots threatening Iraq)
police forces
There is increased communication betweenthe Iraqi aid U S . soldiers
He is upbeat about the number ofSunnis. Kurds and Shiites that will participatein
the election process
Steven Grcer. also on the Fox News Channel. addressed the nrimarv issue of whether Iran
is just turning into another training ground for insurgents. This became a commontheme'
across many ofthe military analysis interviewedand was previously a big Story in The
Washington Post ( i t National IntelligenceCouncil Report).
.
Sergeant Major Grew had the following to say
He f o c d on the fac' that the U S and Iraq need to work closely togabe to beat
downand comain current terrorist acuvitie'1in Iraq
$aid Iraq 11 not a '"breedingground*'fort e n w i s t s bui may poisbly be providing
o n thejoh training" to m s from other counnies who havejomed the fight in
i
Robert Maginnis
John Garrett
kffMcCausld
BY TIMES 7819
MILITARY ANALYSTS IRAQ TRIP -
EXCERPTS
AS OF 1719<È
KENNETH ALLARD
US. officers in Inm seek more troops: report
PakistanDawn - Jmuarv I7
Originally produced by The Washington Timer,repnne by N w Keralii (India). Big
News 'ietivork (Australia). Assvnan Internanon1 News b n c y (Switzerland) and The
World Peace Herald (global online source)
Ken Allard, aretired colonel and author of four books on national security, told the
(Washington Times) newspaper that America needed to expand its miliiary if it wanted w
continue to shoulder its responsibilities abroad.
According to him, ihc current strengthof 500,000-ttoopactive force was not enough to
fight wars in Afghanistan and Iraq, and to deter aggression in Europeand South Korea.
"I would start nddino forces until it is deinonrtrativelv too much." Mr. Aliard said. "What
happens if somewhere someitmg else goes wrong We areeating seed wrn in an 18-
divismn rcquircmeii, we have a IOdnision force." he said
STEVEN GREEK
FAXNews Channel
1/14/2005 5:05:24 PM
Steve Grecr is a retired US.Array wmmandSergeant Major and a senior fellow at the
National Defense Council Foundation.The big question today, is Iraq a breeding ground
for the next generationof terrorists? Orcer. Hi. John, no, I don't think so, not yet,
anwav. It ccnainlv has the notential to become so. What vou see here is Irao is a &nine
base. An area where your c&munistic terrorist - can do on the job training.'~hereare -
other breeding grounds in the Muslim world. Syria, Lebanon. Those are breeding grounds
where the gavenunen1 and the military structurereally lets these terrorist operations work
unfetlcred. It was blown into a bic slow. Aooarentiv sort of wavinc thisat President
Bush.You said it was going to be; free, fairdemocracy in Iraq thatwas safe from
-
terrorists and now we have t e m i s t s here.John- Why is it why wouldn't one conclude
that Iraq is a temrist training ground when they have so much opportunity to train killing
Americans? Qrcer; Well, 1certainly think that Iraq is a training ground but it is not a
breeding firound lor icrrorms The breeding ground comes from when Cic young
terrorists or young indindual and they teach them the ideology of "ate 1 think part ofthe
issue - t k issue i s that insideof Iraq the difference isihai you hate ienwisis flooding 11
from other nation states. Tlic reason why you have that is the nation states likeSyria are
reluctant lo do anything. They're not happy that Iraq may turn into a democracy. llie
!iY TIMES
monarchies are not happy that you may have an elected government next to them in their
border regton.
PAUL VALLELY
BILL COWAN
BY TIMES 7821
Well, joining us now with some insight.LieutenantColonel Bill Cowan who actually just
returacd from Iraq lasi week and live in Iraq "Newsw¥eck"magazine'Baghdad bureau
chief. Gentlemen, welcome both of you- Colonel Cowan,givc us your Take on this news
that Iraq may be the new terrorist training pound. Cowan: Any fundamentalist out there
who wants to be part of their future needs to be in Iraq to start honing up his skills to find
out how to fighi western, US. or coalition forces.
-
Fox News Fox and Friends
01111105 07:26:27
Joining us now 10 discuss that from his first-hand account is Fox news military analyst,
Lieutenant Colonel Bill Cowan back from laq. Nice to be with you, Brian: the big
difference between the last time you were &and thistime. Cowan: Well. seeing
what's happening to the Iraqi security forces, how we're really moving forward
aggressively, Lieutenant General Petraeustogel qualified Iraqis out there, one putting
advisors alongside the Iraqi forces,it bolsters their offense. capabilities and confidence,
pulling logelh~rquick reaction forces, so when they run inw trouble, they have folks to
help them out. Better communications, better equipment, getting things ready for the
Iraqis to lake over more responsibilities.
BLOC COVERAGE
PAUL VALLELY
"Hanpvl r ~ q Twrns
" Oat To Be Not ThÈ Hamy *
NewsHounds.us - blog - January 14
On FNL today (1114). one interview stood ou among the usual crop oflikely suspects:
Rick Folbaum (who substitutes for David Asman on Fridays) interviewed Paul Vallely,
Fox News military analyst, who had recently rctunwl from a trip lo Iraq. The topic was
4
"Happy Iraqw- & to listen to VaUely, yorfd think UK USmilitary had l e a d nothing in
Vietnam.
. T n c interview was long on hyperbole, short onactual facts. Vallsly claimed there's
"more successes (nan failures" & offered as an example of "success" that the "Mannes
ha\= made Fni.unh the safest citv in I-" beca"se"we took out the d . euvs..:. He
b
enthusiastic about h o w " ~ earc proud" of wiiat the US military is doing in Iraq &
asked Vallely what he thought we should be most proud of, Vdlely said he is "most
proud of their morale" & of their "vcq, very positive altitude" in the face of "belated
incidents like the attacks loday." Folbaum asked if there were any surprises while Vallcly
vas there. Vallely replied that he was surprised by "how well organized they are for this
election." Vallely added that there will be "extraordinarysecurity" for the upcoming
election & he expects everything to go pretty smoothly "except up in Anbar province."
He also admitted lhat the "amountof foreigners[is]greater than we thought ..."
Vdlely has been mentioned often on this website becauseof his frequent appearances on
FNC, where he isalways very gung-ho & rah-rah. Today was no exception.
HY TIMES 7823
"Haow Iran" Turns Out To Be Not That H Ã ‡ O D
NewsHounds.us- blog - January 14
On FNL Today (1/14), one interviews t o o d m among the usual cropof likely suspects:
Rick Folbaum (who substitutes for David Asman onFridays) interviewed Paul Vallely,
Fox News miliiaiy analyst, who had recently returned from a trip to Iraq.The topic was
"Happy Iraq" - & 10 listen to Vallely, you'd think the US niilitq had learned nothing in
Vietnam.
. T h e interview was long on hyperttole, shodon actual facts. Vallelyclaimed there's
"more successes lhan failures" & offeredas an example of "success" that the"Marines
have made Fallujah thesafest city in Iraq" becauseWwelookoutthe badguys ..."He
added "We're defeating the enemy every rime we can find them..." Folbaum acted
enlhusiaslicabout how "We are so proud" ofwhat the US military is doing in Iraq &
asked Vallely what he thought we should be most proud of. Vallely said he is "most
proud oftheir morale" & oftheir "very, very positive attitude" in the face of "isolated
incidents like the attacks today." Foibaum asked ifthere were any surprises while Vallely
was there. Vallely replied that he was surprised by "how well organized they are for this
election." Vdlely added that there will be "extraordinary security" for the upcoming
election & he expectseverything to go pretty smoothly "except up in Anbar province."
He also admitted that the "amount of foreigners [is] greater than we thought..."
Vallely has been mentioned often on this website because of his frequent appearanceson
FNC, where he isalways very gung-ho & rah-rah. Today was no exception.
Ym N e ~ 8 C h o r d1iIUlOCR 10:17:23 AM
Well, joining us now with some insight. Lieutenant Colonel Bill C o r n who actuallyjust
returned from Iraa last week and live m Irao "Newsweek"magazine's Bashdad bureau
chief Cent cmen, welcome both of you Colonel Cowan,gw us your r u e on this news
tha: Iraq may he ihe new terrorist iraimnc (round Am fundamental tt out mere who
wants lo he pan of their ftiture needs to be m Iraq to sum hen tig 1.0 his skills to find out
how to fight western, US.or coalition forces,
b.
America Supports You i s not well known, I have -ken t o about 30 m l d i e r a ¥n Marinam m d
only one knew anything about it and t h a t wan became he had juac seen à PSA on A m . Hie
Other folks do not have acceea t o TV. m d i o BCCTIB to be t h e priaÈ ioedia here.
Speaking of radio, I know you believe TV la the only way t o go, but I think we're m i ~ i n g
the boat by not producing a five-minute for two-minute or
one-minuset d a i l y radio show. Radioa are on a l l day long and aoldiera and Narineà l i a t w .
Radio i s a very valuable c-4 i n f o m a t i o n t o o l . I think it i s something you should
conalder.
The s o l d i e r s i n mghdad axe happy with star. and s t r i p e s . m y receive i t d a i l y , and there
r e few problems. Marinea i n P a l l u p h g e t i t , but only a t the headquarters
hi guys
can you gee this article so cam çç co her email list of military a n a l v t s
thanks
ab
George.,.plsdo ensure it shows up in the bied..we miqht aim circulate without comment to
oar l i s t s . . .
rhia article is very good, but very large ~ C O O Owords). ~a you know we put her together
with a number of people - - thanks to the continued persistence of ~ e t eGeren who predicted
how helpful she could be. we ought to think about w a y to get this out and around --
ebira its one way, military analyst another, but 1.m sure other- h v e idea* too.
MY TIKES
From: Barber. Allson CIV, OASD-PA
Sent-. Tuesday, January 04.20054:m PM
To: Lawrence, Dallas. OASD-PA
SnblKt: Re Military Analyst Heads up
Who should I tuve larry write to make ¥ur we get the Cligtit lor you guy*. He ¥ai he
i u l d but he wants eomecme lower than abazaid and higher than the I t c K
-
Subject: PW: Military Analyst Heads up
id rather forward thin to you and then you to di rita as you flae appropriate
- Ailison Barber
Deputy Aaaiaeane Secretary of ~ Ã § f e n s
.. ... ..
...
.. .. .
...........
subject: m: ~ i l i t a r yAnalyse Heads up
1. 1 c i s not obvious t o g e n e r a l audicncea or the media how a CTW or an LHA can contribute
to t h e remediation of a n a t u r a l d i s a s t e r . r or example: v i r t u a l l y every c a p a b i l i t y chat
KoEl Anç c a l l e d for o v r tho weekend is t y p i c a l l y rtprÇBÈnt by such b a t t l e group*.
Those points need to be communicated using ~ r g o n - f r e e ," o n - p r o g r a m t a t i c language
locherwiac known ç dumb-dumb 'peak). ~ n dthe f l a g o f f i c e r * chosen to communicate chat
r a g e fa11 ~n chair miation i t they cannot explain chose f u n c ~ l o nconvincingly ~ to t h i r d
graders.
2 . Same m i n k needs to be made a b " t mil-to-mil contant. in which PAC.% exeel*. A l l those
I raBpacced chat and never r a t t e d out h i s n m on TV. Sirpect I'm st~eakingfor momt of the
m i l i t a r y a n a l y s t s i n suggesting t h a t we couldn't care l e s s about o f f i c i a l positione and
authoritative stocenmnts from on high' but we do try and gee i t r i g h t under a- fairly
s e e I Â constraints. Anything helping US do t h a t is incredibly valuable an* l i k e l y
helps BOD as well- but anything that's too l a t e or too s e l f - s e r v i n g is w o r s e than useless.
Bottom > m e : say a f e w thing, well,
NY TIMES 7830
And chanJcs again1
Colonel Ken A l l a d
MSNBC
Â¥y-t F
Please aend to
Allison Barber
Deputy Assistant Secretary of. Defense
Latest list. ..
NY TIMES 7832
Fmm: Lawrence.Dallas. OASD-PA
Sent: Tuesday Jama 04 2005 1252 PM
To: Ruft, ~ r i c ~E~.OAS'D-PA
,
Subfact: RE REQUEST
thank you boss you will me missed ln me sandbox safe travels ot bahram
--Original Message--
Fnmi: Ruff, Eric, SES, OASD-PA
Sent: Tuesday, Januw W, 2005 1127 AM
To: Liwrttice, DUW, OASD-PA
te toto,tllkon, CIV, OASD.PA
Subject: RE REQUEST
daUas Ijust emv this so presumablywe are obe atoo,becauserre been asked to go to a centoompa meeting later
this month In bahraln, iwon't be going on the tripwith the anafysunextweek that being sad. lei me say you have
done some very good work on the w'p and from my vantage point you have demonstratedsome good initiativeand
follow through thank you for the effort enc
Im cong on ~ m bnw e soon to talk amm-l how the Afmy ¥n Mannw ¥r orowneing 10 ~ ~ ~ffiBçlecf10r
p o l
O m r man the ~ s wplat
l tiides I know "0th no specie TT media wants to know a bd more an aepth So you nave
Mito folks.
There will be a conferencecaU tomotrow,Tuesday,January 4,2005wMi
Admiral Thomas Fargo, Commander. US. Pacific Command (bt0
MY TIMES 7833
-
DallasB Lawrence
Director Office of Community Relations 6 Public Liaison
Umld Siam D e p a m l d.PehmS-
Hit ' .*
From: Di Rita. Lany.CIV. OSD-OASD-PA
Sent: Tuesday, January 04,2005 12 33 PM
To: Batter, Alltson, CIV, OASD-PA
Sub].cl: RE HELPIII"
-----Original Message-----
: Barber, A l l i s o n , C I V , OASD-PA
Sent: Tuesday, January 0 4 , 2005 12.21 PM
To: Di Rita. Larry, CIV, OSD-OASD-PA
Subject: RE: HELPI$!j!
ha l a t h e deputy PAO ami has bean one of many people working on t h i s t r i p . they d o n ' t have
a dedicated f l i g h t for us out of kuwaic co Iraq -- so t h e y are going t o do t h e i r best t-
help US. thça t h i n g s u s u a l l y work out but a c c u t l l y , if you could z i p a note t a gmn
aMzaid, that would r e a l l y c l e a r t h i n g s up.
the request:
we are sending m i l l c a r y a n a l y s t s over and chi, i a a high p r i o r i t y f o r the department, we
i c e d f u l l support to include a i r l i t c f r m kuvaii t o i r a q .
i a blue *o<t.ibl.?
NY TIMES 7835
Classification: UHC1ASSIFIBD
caveats: NONE
sir,
We are continuing to work the issue of dedicated aircraft or
priority seating on available aircraft. ~lthoughthe comnçndmr support
t e media facilitation they have not necessarily signed up to prioritize
air assets foe this purpose over ocher resources in support of operations in
theater - 1t would be very helpful to hawe SECDEF endorsement to encourage
o r i c y or dedicated aircraft.
MY p in K t . LTC Pete Pearme is attempting to
l o r d m a t o for dedicated Sharps support. ,
Dan,
It would help if LTG Metzl~lTC-I requested through official message
traffic for C F U C to provide dedicated Sherpk support for thi-a niiaaion,
Deputy PAO
Third Amy/ARCEMT/CFLCC
D.",
Hearing chat there might be an içau getting a dedicated flight into Iraq
o m K t I know c h i a is not in your l a m , but wanted to get your
g i n . ~y understanding MB. this would be taken care of from Kuwait's
end once our TCR was approved (which it h u l .
also, FYI. A5DPA M e addad Captain Roxie Merxitt, director of p r e c opt. to
our t i p , h e fill be on hand to manage the 2 bureau chiefs along for the
trip and Fred Barnee if he doe- indeed confirm hie attendance today.
NY TIMES 7836
Dallafi.
Happy New Year1
We'll see what we can do - I'm not going to promise. One of the challenges
is that MHF-I have d e c l ~ à §Ã moratorium on visit. into cheater, because of
the resources (like aircraft) being dedicated to the election security
m i d h increased troop flow into cheater, eec. we have received a
a i r for your group to visit. The challenge. will be air tranapoitatlon
for 8 t h a large group ti,* would take two helicopters - that's why when 1
m i w e d up to do this im MHC-I, it was under the aaaumptic t h a t we would
try to organize mvente in the &-eater camp v i c t o r y / ~ mcomplex
~ ~ r e of
i
Operations). Travel to place. like ralluja will be difficult to do.
At thia point we have planned on scheduling LTG Hetz to talk to the group
and KG Chiarelli andlor BG Hammond from bha lat Cav, Also, last night I
talked to COL Rolbert fzom I MEF and she xs going Co talk to her leadership
about sending somebody t o talk to the group.
MY TIMES
---..
original Message- --
From Lawrence, Dallaa OASD-PA [mailto Dallas Lawrence
Sent ~olidav. January 03, 2005 9 59 PM
T ~ H ~ B ) "-Â¥
: 7.3- T.-TSKS^T-"Â¥,-'ILTC
-1M
PA0N
Media Officer CW'
msr'""Â¥ ' - - ' &TC VtIF I Cl Y i p Plainer
cc W^ ] LTC OASD-PA, Barber, Allison, CIV OASD-PA
;,ib,ect Iraq Trip
Importance High
Gentleman
1 a t 0 bring rvrryone Into the loop now that we f i n a l l y have <"try
a r a n c approval
~ for o u r CSD?A Military Analyst t r i p into I r a q , POr
obvious securizy reasoaa m i d my l a c k 01 stpr1 I " I l l ."Old "'Lng spec~flc
& however I t h i n k you are a l l keyed into the date, we .re rr.ve1inq
into the theater.
l i g h t new, an a d d i c i m to the 9 or uo military analyst* on the t r i p , we wxll
be bringing t w o bureau c h i e f s .
Dfceired outcomee;
1) provide our t e l e v i s i o n m i l i t a r y analysts with l a c peram knowledge of the
a s 1 a , both m i l i t a r i l y and i n rebuilding the i n f r a s t r u c t u r e and
d-ratic mstitntione.
3s
KY TIMES 7838
Beat,
dl
Dallas B. Lawrence
Director, Office of C-nity Relati- t, Public Liaison United States
C l f o n : UHCIASSIFIED
Caveats: NONE
Fmm: Baroer. Allison. CIV. OASD-PA
Sent: Tuway. January M,2005 10:SAM
To: Lawrence. Dallas, OASD-PA
Subject: RE
MY TIMES
-
City Jonrnd
Winter 2005
It didnt take brig for interrogators in the war on terror to realize that their part
was not going according to script. Pentagondoctrine, honed over decades of
cold-war planning, held that 95 percent of prisoners would break upon
straightforward questioning. Interrogators in Afghanistan, and later in Cuba and
Iraq, found Justthe opposite: virtually none of the terror detainees was giving up
information-not in responseto direct questioning, and not in response to army-
approved psychological gambits for prisoners of war.
Debate erupted in detentioncenters across the globe about how to get detainees
to talk. Were "stress techniques"ç3uc as Isolation or sleep deprivationto
decrease a detainee's resistance to questioning-acceptable?Before the
'
discussion concluded, however, the photos of prisoner abuse in Iraq's Abu
Ghralb prison appeared. Though they showed the sadism of a prison out of
control, they showed nothing about Interrogation.
This story's success depends on the reader's remaining ignorant of the actual
interrogationtechniques promulgated in the war on terror. Not only were they
light years from real torture and hedged around with bureaucratic safeguards, but
MY TIMES 7841
they had nothing to do with the Abu Ghralbanarchy.Moreover, the decision on
the Geneva conventions was irrelevant to interrogation practicesin Iraq.
No matter. The Pentagon's reactionto the scandal was swift and swaeplng. It
stripped interrogators not just of stress options but of traditional techniques long
regarded as uncontroversialas well. Red tape now entangles the interrogation
process, and detainees know that their adversaries' hands are tied.
The need for rethinkinginterrogation doctrine in the war on terror will not go
away, however. The islamist enemy is unlike any the military has encountered in
the past. If current wisdom on the rules of war prohibits making any distinction
between a terrorist and a lawful combatant then that orthodoxy needs to change.
The interrogation debate first broke out on the frigid plains of Afghanistan.
Marines and other specialforces would dump planeloads of al-Qaida and Taliban
prisoners into a ramshackle detention facility outside the Kandahar airport;
waiting interrogators were then supposed to extract informationto be fed
Immediatelyback into the bafflefield-whethera particular mountain pass was
booby-trapped,say. or where an arms cache lay. That "tactical" debriefing
accomplished, the Kandahar interrogation crew would determine which prisoners
were significant enough to be shipped on to the Guanthnamo naval base in Cuba
for high-level interrogation.
But the Kandahar prisoners were not playing by the army rule book. They
divulged nothing. "Prisoners overcamethe [traditional]model almost effortlessly,'
BY TIMES 7842
writes Chris Mackey in Thelnterrogetors,his gripping account of his interrogation
service in Afghanistan The prisoners confounded their captors "not with clever
cover stories but with simple refusal to cooperate. They offered lame stories,
pretended not to remember even the most basic of details, and then waded for
consequences that never really came "
Some of the el-Qada fighters had received resistance (raining, which taught that
Americans were strictly limited in how they could question prisoners. Failureto
cooperate, the al-Qalda manuals revealed, carried no penaltiesend certainly no
nsk of torturea sign, gloated the manuals, of American weakness.
Even mom challenging was that these detainees bore little resemblance to
traditional prisoners of war. The army's interrogation manual presumed
advemaries who were essentiilly the mirror imago of their captors, motivated by
emotions that all soldiers share. A senior Intelligence official who debriefed
prisoners in the 1989 US.operation In Panama contrasts the battlefield then and
now.There were no martyrs down them, believe me," he chuckles. T h e
Panamanian forces were more understandablepeoplefor us. Interrogationwas
pretty straightfoiward: 'Love of Family'[an army-manual approach, promising,
say, contact wilh wife or children in exchange for cooperation]or, 'Here's how
you get out of here as fast as you can.'"
"Love of family" often had IIUIe purchase among the terrorists. however-as did
love of life. T h e Jlhadistswould tell you, I've divorced this life, Idon't cam about
I HY TIMES 7843
my family: " recalls an interrogatorat Guantanamo. "You couldn't shame them."
The fierce hatred that the captives boretheircaptors heightened their resistance.
The U.S. ambassadorto Pakistan reported in January 2002 that prisoners in
Kandahar would "shout epithets at their captors. Including threats against the
female relatives of the soldiers guarding them, knee marines in the groin, and
say that they will escape and kill 'more Americans and Jews.' " Such animosity
continued in Guantenamo.
HY TIMES
that he doesn't know where your limit s
i : Grabbing someone by the top of the
collar has had a more profound effect on the outcome of questioning than any
actual torture could have, Martin maintains. The guy knows: You just broke your
own rules, and that's scary. He might demand to talk to my supervisor. Ill
respond: There are no supervisors here.' and give him a maniacal smile."
The Question was: Was such treatment consistent with the Geneva conventions?
President Bush had decked in February2002 that at-Qaida members fell wholly
outside the conventions and that Tallban prisoners would not receive prisoner-of-
war status-without which they, too, would not be covered by the Geneva rules.
Bush ordered, however, that detainees be treated humanely and in accordance
with Geneva principles, to the extent consistent wft military necessity. This
second pronouncementsank In: all of Ihe waron terror's detentionfacilities
chose to operate under Geneva rules. Contrary to the fulminattons of rights
advocates and the press, wrttes Chns Mackey. "Every signal we Interrogators got
from above from the colonels at Combined Forces Land Component
Command] in Kuwait to the officers at Centra) Command back In Tampa-had
b&n .. . toobserve the Conventions, respect prisoners' rights, and never cut
comers."
What emerged was a hybrid and fluid set of detention practices. As Interrogators
tried to overcome the prisoners' resistance, their reference point remained
Geneva and other humanitariantreaties. But the interrogatorspushed into the
outer limits of what they thought the law allowed, undoubtedly recognizingthat
the prisoners in their control violated everything the pacts stoodfor.
The Geneva conventions embody the idea that even in as brutal an activity as
war, civilized nations oouk) obey humanitarian rules: no attacking civiliansand no
retaliationagainst e m y soldiers once they fall into your hands. Destruction
would be limited as much as possible to professional soldiers on the battlefield.
That rule required, unconditionally, that soldiersdistinguishthemselves from
civiliansby wearing uniforms and carrying arms openiy.
Even so, terror mterrogators tried to follow the spirit of the Geneva code for
conventional, uniformedprisonersof war. That meant, as the code puts it, that
the detainees could not be torturedor subjected to "any form of coercion" In
order to secure Informatton.They were to be "humanely" treated, protected
against "unpleasant or disadvantageoustreatment of any kind." and were entitled
to "respectfor thew persons and their honour."
BY TIMES 7846
Did the stress techniques work? Yes The harsher methods we used . . .the
better information we got and the sooner we got It," writes Mackey, who
emphasizes that the methods never conhavened the conventions or crossed
over into torture.
Stress broke a young bomb maker. for instance. Six months Into the war, special
forces brought a young Afghan to the Kandahar facility, the likely accomplice of a
Taliban explosives expert who had been blowing up aid workers. Joe Martin got
the assignment.
Torture me."
The interrogation continued: "You'll stand here until you tell me your friend?
Martin picked up a book and started reading. Several hours later. the young
Taliban was losing his balance and was clearly terrified. Moreover, he's got two
%big hillbilly guards staring at him who want to kill him," the interrogator recalls.
"No. sir."
The p r i m e r starts to fall: the guards stand him back up. I f he fails again, and
can't get back up, Martin can do nothing further. "I have no rack," he says matter-
NY TIMES
of-factly. The interrogator's power is an illusion; ff a detainee refusestoobey a
stress order, an American interrogatorhas no recourse.
BY TIMES 7848
intefligence team. Tha U.S. base at Guantdnamo was supposed to be getting the
Afghanistan war's worst of the worst: Ihe al-Qaida Arabs and their high Taliban
allies.
Usama bin Ladin's driver and bodyguardwere there, along with explosives
experts, at-Qaida financiers and recruiter;, would-be suicide recruits, and the
architecb of numerous attacks on civilian targets. They knew about al-Qalda's
leadership structure, its communicationmethods, and Its plans lo attack the U S .
And they warent talking. They'd laugh at you; 'You've asked me this before,'
they'd say contemptuously," reports Major General Michael Dunlamy, a former
Guantanamocommanding officer. "Their resistance was tenacious. They'd
already had 90 days in Afghanistan to get their cover storiestogether and to plan
wllh their compatriots."
Top milltary commanders often matched the FBI's restraint, however. "Iwas
ridiculous the thhgs we coufdnt do,"recalls an army interrogator. "One guy said
he would talk ifhe could see the ocean. It wasnt approved, because it would be
a change of scenery"-a privilegethat discriminated m favor of a cooperating
detainee, as opposed to being available to all, regardlessof their behavior.
MY TIMES 7850
requested permission from Defense Secretary Donald Rumsfeld to use various
stress techniques on Kahtani. Their memo, sent up the bureaucratic chain on
October 11,2002, triggereda fierce six-month struggle in Washington among
military lawyers, administration officials, and Pentagon chiefs about interrogation
In the war on terror.
I
NY TIMES
Intelligence Agency, the air force, army, navy, and marine corps, and attorneys
from every branch of the military, considered how to approach the 20th hijacker
The outcome of this massive deliberation was more restrictivethan the Geneva
conventions themselves, even though they were to apply only to unlawful
combatants, not conventionalprisoners of war, and only to those hefd at
Guant^namo Bay. it is worth scrutinizing the final 24 techniques Rumsfeld
approved for terrorists at Gitmo in April 2003. since these are the techniques that
'
the media presents as the source of 'torture" at Abu Ghraib. The torture narrative
holds that illegal methods used at Guantanemo migrated to Iraq and resultedin
the abuseof prisonersthem.
So what were these cruel end degrading practices? For one, providing a
detainee an Incentive for cooperation-suchas a cigaretteor, especially favored in
Cuba, a McDonald's Filet-0-Fish sandwich or a Twinkle unless specifically
approved by the secretary of defense. In other words, if an interrogator had
learned lhat Usama bin Ladin's accountant loved Cadbury chocolate, and
intended to enter the Interrogation booth armed with a Dahy Milk Wafer to extract
the name of a Saudi financier, he neededto "specifically determine that military
necessity requires" the use of the Dairy Milk Wafer and send an alert to
Secretary Rumsfeld that chocolate was to be deployed against an al-Osida
oparativa
Notethat none of the treatments shown in the Abu Ghraib photos, such as nudity
or the use of dogs. was includedin (he techniquescertified for the unlawful
combatants held in Cuba. And those mild techniques that were certfied could
only be used with extensive bureaucraticoversight and mediif monitoring to
ensure 'humane," "safe," and "lawful" application.
The final strand in the "torture narrallve'ls the least grounded in actual practice,
but it has had the most distorting effect on the public debate. In the summer of
2002. the CIA sought legal adviceabout permissible interrogationtechniques for
the recently apprehended Abu Zubaydah, Usama bin Ladin's chief recruiter in the
1990s. The PalestinianZubaydah had already been sentenced to death In
absentia in Jordan for an abortive plot to bomb hotels there during the millennium
celebration: he had arranged to Obliterate the Los Angeles airport on the same
night. The CIA wanted to use techniquesonZubaydah that the military uses on
marines and other elite fighters in Survive, Evade, Resist, Escape (SERE)
school, which teaches how to withstand torture and other pressures to
collaborate. The techniques are classified, but none allegedly involves physical
contact. (Later, the CIA is said to have used Water-boardlngm-temporarily
submerging a detainee in water to induce the cansation of drowiing-onKhalid
Sheik Mohammad, the mastermind of the 9/11 attacks. Water-boarding is the
most extreme method the CIA has applied, according to a former Justice
Departmentattorney, and arguably H crosses the line into torture.)
MY TIMES 7854
This infamous August "torture memo'represents the high (or low) point of the
Bush administration's theory of untrammetedpresidential war-making power. But
note: ft had nothing to do with the interrogation debates and experiments
unfolding among Pentagon interrogators In Afghanistan and Cuba. These
soldiers struggling with al-Qaida resistancewere perfectlyignorant about
executive-branch deliberationson the outer boundaries of pain and executive
power (which, in any case, were preparedforand seen only by the CIA). W e
had no idea what went on in Washington: said Chris Mackey in an interview. A
Guantanamolawyer involved in the Kahtani interrogafion echoes Mackey: "We
were not aware of the [Justice Departmentand White House] debates."
Interrogatorsin Iraq were equally unaware of the Bybee memo.
Nevertheless, when the Bybee analysis was releasedin June 2004, tt became
the capstone on the torture narrative, the most damning link between the
president's decision that the Geneva conventionsdidnt apply to terroristsand the
sadistic behaviorof themilitaryguardsatAbu Ghralb. Seymour Hersh, the iefl-
wing journalist who broke the Abu Ghrab story, claims that the Bybee torture
memo was the 'most suggestive document, in terms of what was really going on
Inside military prisons and detention centers."
But not only te the Bybee memo irrelevant to what happened in Abu Ghraib; so,
too. am the previous Interrogationdebates in Afghanistan and Cuba. The abuse
at Abu Ghraib resultedfrom the Pentagon'sfailure to plan for any outcome of the
Iraq invasionexcept the most rosy scenario, its failure to respond to the
insurgencyonce it broke out, and its failure to keep mifltary discipline from
collapsing in the understaffedAbu Ghraib facility. Interrogationrules were beside
the point
NY TIKES 7855
Soldiers talked back to their superiors, refused tomar uniforms, operated
prostitution and bootleggingrings, engaged in rampant and public sexual
misbehavior, covered the facilitieswith gram. and indulged in drinking binges
while on duty. No one knewwho was in command. "Pie guards'sadistic and
sexualized treatment of prisoners was just en extension of the chaos they were
already wallowing in with no restraint from above. Meanwhile. prisonersregularly
rioted; insurgents shelled the compound almost daffy; the army sent only rotten,
bug-infested rations; and the Iraqi guaids sold favors to the highest bidders
among the insurgents.
The Idea that the abuse of the Iraqi detainkresuited from the president's
decision on the applicability of the Geneva conventions to al-Qaida and Taliban
detainees is absurd on several grounds. Everyone in the military chain of
command emphasized repeatedly that the Iraq conflict would be governed by the
conventions in their entirely. The interrogation rules that local officersdeveloped
for Iraq explicitlystated that they were promulgatedunder Geneva authority, and
that the conventions applied. Moreover, almost all the behamrshown in the
photographs occurred in the dead of ftigh* among military police, wholly separate
from interrogations. Most abuse victims were not even scheduled to be
interrogated, because they wereof no intelligence value. Finally, except for the
presence of dogs, none of the behaviorshown in the photos was Included in the
interrogation rules promulgated in Iraq. Mandatedmasturbation, dog leashes,
assault, and stacking naked prisonersin pyramids-now of these depredations
was an approved (or even contemplated)interrogation practice, and no
interrogator ordered the military guards to engage in them.
That experiment is over. Reeling under the PR disaster of Abu Ghmib. the
Pentagonshut down every stress technique but one-lsolation-and that can be
used only after extensive review. An interrogatorwho so much as requests
permission to question a detainee into the night could be putting his career in
jeopardy. Even the traditionalarmy psychologicalapproaches have fallen under
a deep cloud of suspicion: deflating a detainee's ego, aggressive but non-
physical histrionics, and good w p b a d cop have been banishedalong with sleep
deprivation.
In losing these techniques, interrogators have lost the ability to create the
uncertainty vital to getting terrorist Informalion. Since the Abu Ghralb scandal
broke, the military has made public nearly evwy record of Us internal
interrogation debates, providingal-Qalda analysts with an encyclopedia of U.S.
methods and constraints. Those constraints make perfectly clear that the
interrogator is not in control. "In reassuring the world about our limits, we have
destroyed our biggest asset: detainee doubt," a senior Pentagon intelligence
official laments.
Soldiers on the ground are noticing the consequences "The Iraqis already know
the game. They know how to play us." a marine chief warrant officer told the Watt
Slreeli/Ouma/mAugust. "Unless you catch the Iraqis in the act, it is very hard to
MY TIMES 7857
pin anything on anyone . . . We cant even use basic police interrogation
ladies."
And now the rights advocates, energized by the Abu Ghraib debacle, are making
cine final push to halt interrogationaltogether. in the New York Time& words.
the International Committee of the Red Cmss (ICRC) is now condemning the
thoroughly emasculated interrogationprocessat Guantanamo Bay as a "system
devised to break the will of the prisoners [an@make them wholly dependent on
their Interrogators." In other words, the ICRC opposes traditional interrogation
itself, since a//InterrogationIs designedto "break the will of prisoners" and make
them feel "dependent on their interrwalora." But according to an ICRC report
leaked to the Times, "the construction of such a system, whose stated purpose is
the production of intelligence,cannot be considered other than an intentional
system of cruel, unusual and degrading treatment and a form of torture:
The Pentagon is revising the rules for inlamgallon. If we how to succeed in the
war on terror, the final product musfaHcw Interrogators to use stress techniques
against unlawful combatants. Chris Mackey testifies to how "ineffective
schoolhouse methods were in getting prisoners to talk." He warns that his team
"failed to break prisoners who 1 have no doubt knew of terrorist plots or at least
terrorist cells that may oneday do us harm. Perhapsthey would have talked If
faced wtth harsher memuds."
The stress techniques that the militaryhas used to date are not torture; the
advocates can only be posturing in calling them such. On its website. Human
Rights Watch lists the effects of real torture: "from pain end swelling to broken
bones, irreparable neurological damage, and chronic painful musculoskeletal
problems. .. [to] long-term depression, post-traumatic stress disorder, marked
sleep disturbances and alterations In self-perceptions, not to mention feelings of
powerlessness.of fear, guilt and shame." Though none of the thniques that
Pentagon Interrogators have employedagainst aLQaida comes anywhere close
to risking such effects. Human Rights Watch neverthelessfollows up its list with
an accusation of torture against the Bush administration.
The pressure on the Pentagon to outlaw stress techniques won't abate, as the
American Civil Liberties Union continues to release formerly classified
government documents obtainedin a Freedom of Information Act lawsuit
concerning detention and Interrogation. As of late December, the memos have
merely confirmed that the FBI opposes stress methods, though the press
breathlessly portrays them as confirming "torture "
Human Rights Watch, the ICRC. Amnesty International, end the other self-
professed guardians of humanitarianismneed to come back to earth-to the real
world in which torture means what the Nazk and the Japanese did in their
ConcBntratlonand POW camps in World War II; the world in which evil regimes,
like those we fought in Afghanistan and Iraq, don't follow the Miranda rules or the
ConmntfonAgainst Torture but Insteadgas children, bury people alive, setwiid
animals on soccer playerswho lose, and hang adulterous women by truckloads
before stadiums full of spectators; the world In which barbarous death cults
NY TIMES 7859
behead female aid workers, bomb crowded railway stations, and fly planes filled
with hundreds of innocent passengers into buildingsfinedwrth thousands of
innocent and unsuspecting civilians By definition, our terrorist enemies and their
state supporters have declaredthemselves enemies ofthe civilized order and Its
humanitarian rules In fighting them, we must of course hold ourselves to our own
high moral standards without, however, succumbing to the utopian illusion that
we can prevailwhile immaculatelyobserving every precept of the Sermon on the
Mount It ts the necessity of this fallen world that we must oppose evil with force:
and we must use all the lawful means necessaryto ensure that good, ratherthan
evil. triumphs
Fmm M m à R o e T CAPT. -A
Sent Thursday December 30,2004 7 26 Fm
To Ruff Enc SES OASD-PA
Sublçcl FW ~ o o N
d-
CaOtahi.U.S. Nan
7
- ._ an
. .
s m ezdemn3 OI UNF.I ~
my response a> yft. G Ã ‡ ~
m
- s~7 GEN
. IW L- 6C O L S ~
Ken Robinson is me nations security produce' lor
C\N +mam-m o m s lo be a r ^ i i r ~~ r m SOF
we are wmK'ng wth Aaron Brown as the host
v -
nu, en s also tne brams behnd me CNN Pr-ts GWCT mooram
This6anopportunityWgetsoniegoodnews~efromIraqonCNN-YouessantiaHyprovidesomefaetoidswKen
thaican be used on the program and line upan interview from n country (using DVIDs) tnat could (Iam assuming) be
tapedorcould air live ..
Thanks. wmal
ÑOrigina MCSSMeÃ
m:Robinson, Ken [maIlto:Km.R
Sent:Thursday, December 30,2004 7:M PM
MY TIMES
I f 1had fome guidance, hctoids. and ibit oftccea, Im i l d envisionB ilay¥bouthe REMARKABLEworksf t a have been
accomplished, under the moil HOSTILE condition* imagined.,m we lead in 10 the tlectioiw,,
A c o c r t o i h e l F I T B L E W S ITLEADS &tory+
Wecould oil it "the rest ofthe stay, drownedout by ftesoundofagun or bemb...thebombsound diesout. fteschoois, educated
, children,lhe infrxilruclurenukes life better for the nexl~eneiuioc.
I'dgraba big guest fromdpl Rode MenUt,...sotapf from the refinn, ami someq and a, and place it In primetlnw, Sunday slot,8PM.
This would be 10 balance!he bloody thin of theday reponin5 ALLNetwwks are uuilwof..
Km
HY TIMES 7862
From: Merrltt. Rome 1.CAPT. O A S W A
Sent: Wednesday.Deamber29.2004 7:31 PM
To: Ruff, Enc, SES, OASBPA; Whilmi. B'yçlSES, OASO-PA
Subj-t: FW Summary of Mr. O'Cmnell's interview on the Tony Snow Show
Ma'am.
as dixcusaed. the interview went vary well. it lasted 30 minute*. They took no
calls. Instead they ctuck to the enclosed format that Col 1ret.l Bill Cowan had .ant laeÃ
m a i l bçlowl Cowan wae the stand-in for S n w . Mr. O'Canitcll making the following key
point*:
Raplied to the question about woman in SP by noting that while me u n i t e are clomftd to
than le.9. Orcon Berets, Seals, eec.1 that w e n are ac ehà HQ clcmente ana with PSYOP and
i n a f f a i r * . Also maid ...
"they're pçr of the team. We're proud of them."
Noted current accomplishinants of SF
.saala aeizura of oil ~ l i t f o m i ain OIF prevented an .cological dlççç and  ¥ w e $10B in
-
damages.
0 t h SF in Northern Iraq got In prior to OIF and helped pin down 13 Iraqi diviaioi*.
. 7ch SF in colombia have bean instrumental in transforming the Colombian military and
containing the P A W .
~ o t e dthe future of SF d e p n d s on P m and SecDef but regardless of their future plans SP
i l l have role in helping deal with ungov~mÈbl areas of the world.
R/
MY TIMES 7863
-----OriginalMessage----.
Proni. ba.11cowan [mailto billcowa
sent Monday December a?, 2004 9 . 3 8 rn
Paul
foe wednesday'fi Show, i basically w n t to do the following:
introduce the Secretary proparly by noting hie diçtinguiahe background and
the fact that he's uniquely qualified for the job
reap'y,
bill
Sir.
~ r ~.~ c o n n e lforwarded
l your request for interview on the 29th. ~y pleasure
co atrange.
reel free to give me a call and we can set it up.
Bl
From CIVOASD-PA
Sent
TO
Sublect-
'f.sF,"a,&y I0 13 AM
Retired Military Analysts Outreach Group-al) Hstdoc
y enough for you. Well *one all around... with oclimitt, you should =urn it into a
virtue and Acknowledge directly that the senior leaders of the deprtnent, includinq
icrvice second's, depaec, and aecdef, have reached out to key members and they have been
appreciative for the consultation and understand all we are trying co do ...you might
suggest chat if staff and ochera are unaware. It ia underflcundablt that they may be
anxious but that since everything is pre-daci~ional we are crying to focus the info at the
m e 1 only. ..noapecifica as to who has been called, but the fact that khere ha*
b e outreach and consultation so the membÈr would be able to Due disconnect-ed and out of
--.--
original message----.
From: Ruff. Eric. SES, OASD-PA <Sric.Ruff
To; Di R i t a . Lacey, CIV, OSD-oASD-PA d a r
S e n d Tue Dec 26 i 9 9 0 1 i 0 3 2004
Sub-iect: RE: Let the Big Dog Run IBJbbin)
yea. i spoke with him and ha ha8 waived off the acory for now. gavà him erv'n ¥¥BeaÑie
i t hmx involvement and held back erv's speciCic Statenent. he laid if it waen'c trox then
It had to be pea. i said that would be one tire was undç conaidention çn reminded that
the inveaticft.or .i ongoing. i told him he ia the only reporcç to work this angle and
thç i would be int touch with him if 1 got m y indications chat ¥omthin had changed,
h w very Sangulna about the whole thing, I've informed fred Jones a t nsc.
m i , I've learned from n t h a t nil explosives have a "tag it", which I.# a
chemical that is mixed in that, wi n o t e destroyed in ç explosion thin "tag i t " i s
meant to be a fingerprint that allows investigators to trace the nunition back to its
nufacturcr I ' v e aoked berry co go ask the army xf the tag if tor the hmx in a1 qaqaa
were aver known cold him t o press hard
also spoke to çri schmitb. ha has the #tory on the 122. 1 would not coiifim the number
if Aircraft co be produced and he aaid ha had the info laround IS0 total) from dad. çdmi
and hill sources, he asked if we had been talking to the hill and i confirmed that. 2
i r k e d from the talking points and started up front on the bullets pertaining to the
budget we ire developing --
acclerxce army transition to more powerful and dcploybÈbl ,
f o r transformation, etc. then worked ui the qdr calking point and others in the f23
fairly certain hio original source en thin was capitol hill, he xlç had gpoken t o
~ ' m
omb public affairs.
regarding tsunami, the pt-mident will be making a atatemem tomorrow. I've asked imrine
bg. john alien, head of açian-pacifi xfEaics in rodran's ahop, to put together a giggle
for our reporters afterward, we need to knit together all that ie being done.
thanks, tric
. - 0riflitL.L ".B.g.--.-
From: Di Rita, Larry, CIV, OSD-OASD-PA
sent: ~uesday,December 28, 2004 6:45 PM
To! RUE£ Eric, SES. OASD-PA
subject: KÇ ~ e the t Big Dog Run IBabbin)
HY TIMES
i n p r e t t y rough, even i f well intend ed...p.fi.
Read i t . . . i t saw your note about t h e calk
radio progress.. t ~ x r i f i eIi. . .any wore about .anger;
-.-...-...-..-....---....-
sent from my ~ l a e l c ~ e r rwyi r e l e s s Handheld
----.original Mesaage-----
From: Ruff, E r i c , SES, QASD-PA cEric.Huf
To: Di Rita, Larry, CIV, OSD-OASD-PA elax
Sent: Tue Dac 26 i8:29:33 2004
. Subject: m : Let t h e Big Dog Run IBabbin)
hopefully you can read t h i s v r a i o n . lemrne know i f you t h i n k i should reconsider whether
1 send. i think we should go by my i n i t i a l thought, btw. thmnks, e r i c
THE LATEST CTRPUPPLE reeulced from a session M r . Rumafeld had with a o l d i e r s i n Iraq on
. .
9 1 damn about your Life o r s a f e t y . " But Chçt' n o t even c l o s e t o what he s a i d .
HY TIKES 7867
t h e y ' r e not needed, t o a p l a c e h e r e where they lire needed. 1 ' h cold t h a t they are being - -
t h e Army i s -- I t h i n k i t ' a something l i k e 400 a m c h a r e k i n g done. And i t ' s
o a e n c i a l l y a matter of p h y s i c s . ~t i s n ' t a naccer of money. ~t isn't, a matter on the p a n
of h e Army of d e a l r e . it's a m a t t e r of production and c a p a b i l i t y of doing I t .
A s you know, you go t o w&-r w i t h the Army you have. They're not t h e Army you might *ant or
wish to have at a l a t e r t i n e . S i n c e t h e ~ r a qc o n f l i c t began, t h e m y haa been pretaing
ahead t o produce t h e armor nacesaary at a r a t e t h a t t h e y b e l i e v e --
i t ' s a greatly
expanded rate from what e x i s t e d previously, but a rate t h a t they b e l i e v e i s t h e rate t h a t
1 a11 chat c a n be acconrnlrhed a t chin moment." ~n ahor:, an honest answer from a
w c e m e d leader. (YO- can read t h e t r a n a c r i p c of t-tx whole a e s a i o r h e r e
hp:l/w.defenselinU.mil/tran8crlpcs/2004/i:r20041208-~<cdefi761.htrnia.I And. though
y o u ' l l never l e a r n c h i # from the a n k l e - b i t e s % Rumsfdd received a standing o v a t i m frw
t h e troops when t h e s e s s i o n ended.
EVER SINCE THE FALL of Baghdad, Mr. Runsfeldhae ~ u f f e r e done media feeding frenzy a f t e r
m o t h e r , when t h e Abu Ohralb tii-iconer ¥bu ecandal broke, he and Joint Chiefa chairman
en. ~ i c k~ y e r swere mbject..d t o a six-hour marathon of conqreaoiotial hearings i n which
they were aubjeccod to l i t t l e apeeehca by l i t t l e men aimed more at s c o r i n g sound b i t e en
t h e evening news than ç g e t t i n g answers H e haa haan accused of spending too much on the
a , and too little His f a u l t s a r e found i n every f a i l u r e on t h e b a t t l e f i e l d and i n the
a t i o n - b u i l d ~ n gproceaa wà art pucauing i n Iraq. ~ e wknow, and fawar s t i l l c a m , about t h e
f a c t s of t h e l a t t e r .
1n the planning f o r t h e 1r.q cçmpaign M r . m a f e l d proposed a p l a n i n which à provi.icna1
government would hçv b ~ f no m r d before t h e invasion, and would have taken over
lminediately, reducing the need f o r American presence, and [ ~ a k i n gour presence t h a t of one
a l l y helping another. A competing p l a n , advanced by Colin Powell and George Tçnet chose
an extended occupation with Iraq r u l e d by a MacArthur-like consul, and gradual turnover of
zraq t o an i n t e r i m government chosen by t h e major r c p r e a e n t a t i v e e of t h e Iraq* populçCicn
The President chose t h e l a t t e r . t h e wrong plan, and then stuck Rumsfeld with the >oh of
implementing a p l a n R u m ~ t e l dknew was not l i k e l y t o succeed. I n t h e p a a t twanty months,
t h e interim government w a s n ' t formed a p r e d i c t e d , because aom. of the major I r a q i l e a d e r s
-- moat notably l e a d i n g s h i a cleric --
AI> a ~ . ~ i s t a n i r a ~ u f d L. paul B ~ ~ ~
diplomatic game@. Worse * k i l l , t h e President hasn't yet decided to d e a l w i t h the
nourgency at ICB aourcea. without the .upport of S y r i a and I r a n , the Insurgency wouldn't
be a b l e t o continue under fch. c0nst.n: pressure of C o a l i t i o n m i l i t t r y action.
I aaked Sen. Seasinns what m d t i v % f B Rumtlfeld'Â c r l c i c a . Ue axid theye were three rwaanns.
1 he Said - t h e Dani0crT.a are determined t o find f a u l t " i n the w a r and how it i *
b e i n g r u n . s e s s i o n s aeee chat i n any war. the enemy evolves and ao muse w e . ~e s a i d ,
wumafeld. t h e ? r e s i d e n t and a l l of t h e i r team have to be an top of :hie and able t o
change t a c t i c s a t a moment's n o t i c e . " H e ' s confident they are, and are getting the job
done
BY TIMES 7868
' The second reason. Sessions said. is chat "people who have been supportive of the war,
including some editors, are now more difficult.1'many of those who advocated the Iraq
campaign moat vehemently art now afraid chat they511 he blamed for its failures and the
sacrifi-cesour troops are called upon to make it succeed. Though Sessions didn't say it,
i t 1 h o m or chose vehement advocates of invading Iraq -. includi- one notable
o nm i - a d l i t 1 cowards. Sessions said, "The second-guessers enjoy coming
0 an6 shooting the Ipoliticallyl wounded." IC'B nor hard to figure out who ha meant.
T&e third reason is that t h e f ie always " e m temptation to play Sor the media." If
you're a Republican senator. the beat way to buy a place 00 m e t the ~ r e s eis to criticise
the Presidanc. Because t h e resident ii in BO strong a position, it'. not: poaaible t o
damage him - - yet --
by carping about the daily problems in ~ r a q . hat leaves the people
0 a running the ahow a. the only practical target, and that means Mr. Runi~feld.
MR. KwSFELD SU??ERS from one of the faults hie boas often displays: loyalty to tho=. who
ire not loyal to him, and those who don't do their -jobs well. It's unheard of to be :hree
yexzo into a war and never to have fired a general. he military leaderehip ~ r Rumafeid .
works with is not of hie creation. Those generals rome to prominence under the Ciintorii,
and many are more policicaliy minded than warrior-like. neither ~umafeld nor the President
h a fired à single one, dospit. nomo bad decision* and - - in the cane of former & m y chiel
if s t a x Eric shinseki --not only bad ludgmtnt but political campaigning against the
d e n t p i and objectives. Shinacki should have been fired, but w a s n ' t . Too many of
the c11ricon-chosen bureaucrat-generala remain on duty today, though warrior@ should long
0 M e taken their place. Military transformation mean. transforming the generals. not
just the hardware.
But Jeff Sessions has it right. AÃ another Southern gentleman of my acwftintance often
l a y s . "If you can't run with the big dogs, you'd better go sit on the porch." That
idmonition should be u k e n to heart by all the ankle biters in congrceis and the press who
r e calling for the beheading o f Big Dog Don Rumsfrld. Their criticimms --
especially
those coming from congretsional ~epublicans -.ace the worst sork of cowardice and
political opportunism.
TAB Contributing Editor Jed Babbin in tha author of Irrida the ftmylumt Why the UH and Old
Europe ftre worse T.hm You Think (Regnery Publishing).
MY TIMES 7869
From Menin RoxiaT CAPT OASD-PA
Sent Tuesday December28 2004 3 18 PM
To- Ruff Enc SSS OASD-PA
Subject FW BrldSumrnary of 10 Body A m y Report
The t5 flndlng~¥chnll ¥r pwtty p w l k the rocomrrwidBtlons found we couldn't grt it to lhe troop*within (he
normal 14day 0 0 0 standard because In some places me body armor hadto be delivered by vehicle to the Soldiers
(taking 31 days from start to finish). Secondly,ttw IG report cleared up an accountingmix upof 30.000 sets of body armor
-those items merely were In transit or tmproperfy accounleafor betweenthe two locations
We can provide you shortly with a copy of the mtuçll ndKtod v m l o n of lhe Army 1G report going to Mr. Mike Moss at
..
the New York Times once the redactionsof names, vulnerabilities,etc. are complete.
As you know lastly wçSoldlor golng Into Imq now has body mnnor-wchÑvt the d u l m d BMI
"k
Mr Lawrance may Iplease solicit your assistancefar adeslrati phone conference 011 this Thursdaywith the
mihtaty analystswho advise the cable news networks? The topic would be a briefy a w n d review ol efforts10
23
tiY TIMES
-
equip Soldierswiffi body a m w and to~parmorourvehkles as part of few protection efforts The phone
conferencecall would art.I d ~ l l yat
, 12:45 fun.on Thurodsy, and last for 20 minutes with officialsfrom A m y
logistics and operattons
CAP1 Meinti Maam, we would then follow tfie pçnn pnone oonkrencflcanwm a m à § rouwittbte of no
-
more than f)v prim m o l e bicely the Aashinqwn Poit New Vork Timec AssociatedPres Arm, "imes end
hewnouse New Sçfvc -to &re- severalpçndmgmlfnirrqu*n*à tfit çç'recaved to ici,aà Mr Tom
R :KS d me Wash wton Post i n w m g a m ~wot mna upamonng for tn6 M-1? W h a tme 3rd tnfant~0 d 6 on
wi.-'o~iediifrn~lner _pcomna r ~ cq~ 3 q m n t a n oa requati from Mr M k à Moss of thehew Vom T-BS 'or
MY TIMES 7871
From' Barber AUison CIV,OASBPA
sml- Tinsaay, DecemBK26.2004 2.20 PM
TO. h n c e Del!as. OM@-PA
Sublecf Re MiMary Analyst Phone Can- Armor, Force ProtectionYear-end Review (1245 p IT. 30
Dec 2004)
--...
original ~essaga-----
Promi Barber. Alliaon. CIV, OASD-PA <Allison.
To: Lawrence, Dallas, OASD-PA < ~ a l l a o . ~ a w n c
S t : TUe tnic 3 8 1 4 ~ 0 9 ~ 12 9
014
Subject: Re: Military Analyst Phone call; ~ x ~ o Focca
r , Protection Year-end Review 112x45
p . m . , 30 Dee. 20041
We do act up calls for the services but i t in rare that the army is forward leaning!!
Let's go ahead and do 1 c .
Let E r i c know we are doing it --he will probably haw an opinion. ~ l a olet nim '-aw that I'
approved i-e.
Â¥nu
Alliaon Barber
Deputy Assistant Secretary of Defense
Sent from my B1ackBen-y Handheld.
.-..-
Original Message-.---
mom: Lawrence, milas. OASD-PA <~alla~.-a>wen
. --
TO: Barber. U i s o n , CIV, OASD-PA <~lli;on.'ear
sent: me Dec 2P n . e c . 9 . 9"". --"-
Subject: Fw: Mi:titary ~nalyse~ h o n eall: -or. Force ~ r o f c t i o nYear-end Review 112:45
p . ~ ' . ,3 0 Dec. 2004)'
NY TIMES 7872
Mr. Lawrence, may I please solicit your .ç~iaeanc for a desired phone conference call
h i Thursday with the military a r r l y b o who advise the cable nmra networks? The topic
uparmor our vahichs --
would be a brief year-end review of efforts to equip soldiers with body armor am3 . to
am part of tore* protection efforts. The phone conference call
o u l d starc. ideally, a t 12:45 p.m. on Thursday, and last tor 20 minutes with officials
f a ~ r m ylogiecics and oparationm.
CAPT Nerrltt, ~ f m , we would then follow the planned phone confeiance call with a enall '
roundtable of no mom t h n five print mçdi --
likely the H'l~hingcon Pose, New yen-k ~ i n e a .
Associated Preee, A r m y Times and Newhouee MCWs Service -- to address several pending,
i i l r queries that we've received: to include Mr. Tom Ricks of the Washington Post
inquiring about additional uparnoring € the H - U 3 s chat the 3rd Infantry Division -1d
use during their upcoming Iraq deployment and a request from ~ r Mike , MOSS of the ~ e w~ o r k
i a for the april 2004 Army inopcccor General report on body armor. That redacted
report addreened how fact we procured needed body armor, how fast we got it to country and
then diacribuced to the deployed troops. since we've M e similar media queries f r m
other*, it makes seme to brief a amall group on these copies and ensure that the onalyta
1 a w a r i n o n of these already-working s t o r i e s might be planned for as early as
this weekend
KY TIMES
Margaret 1 wanted toshare the transcript ofCohen'sregularCNNWerwwyesterfiay regradmg DOD support lor the
T m m cumhles Jean M e s e r e Klhd In fm W d B b
. -
MESERVE Absolutely. I want to turn die comerto the tsunami and die US.response to this. You,of course,
the formeraecretaiyof defense, at this point, die U.S. response has been large in lenns of money. $15 million,
and a few reconnaissance planes sent, but what son of effort eventually might we see The US.roilititfy make to
this"
COHEN: Well. we tend to look at the military hi terms of its warrior status. but thev're arcs humanitarians.
They provide relief under these kind of extraordinary circums&. They & helpwithsearch and rescue.
They can helpwilh refugee resettlement. They can helps delivering medical supplies. They can set up field
hospitals, all of which we've done in Turkey in 1999, and frankly, we've also offered this assisiance to China
when China suffered a major earthquake, and I myself delivered lhat message to Jiang Zemin, The president of
China dunng their very tragic times.
In a time of crisis, a helping bund can bejust as powerful if not more powerful than a fist of iron, and that'sa
lessonout here. We should be rushing with whatever resourceswe can to help those in need in a time of crisis.
It will certainly be a humanitarian thing to do. but also in our national interest, to help under these
circumstances.
MY TIMES 7874
This mes- is a PRIVATE communication. If utxi are rmtth* intended
recipient,please do not read, copy, or use it. anddonot diibse it to
'
others Pease notifyIhe sender of trie deliveryerror by replying tothis
w a g e . and men debtelt from your system Thank you
N Y TIKES 7875
. .-....
Sent:
To:
cc:
,.,"-""-7,.
RE Mil lary Analyst Phone Can A m . Force ProtectionYear-find Review(12 45 p m 30
Dec 2004)
.--
Captain, I) S Naw
Mr Lawrence may I pease sobcot you, ass!5ta'ic6 for a oes wd phone conf¥ Wl thbThufutay W<h me miKaq
a-ia'ystKwno aov se me cane newt nciworKf7 The topic m i d De a ~ n eyomf-end
f iWmv of ¥ffor to WL~DSoimef
CAP? ManiU, Ma'am,wewould then follow me planned phone conier&ncecall with a w M roumffbla of no mow
-
-
than five print medta lkelythe Washington Post. NewYork T-, Associated Press, Army Times and Newti-
News Service maddress several ~endlna,similar ~uÈrithaiwe'vereceived, to incite Mr. Tom Ricks of the
MY TIMES 7876
From Mantt RoaC T CAPT 0 A s D - p ~
Sent Tuesday December26 2 W 12 20 PM
To Ruff Eric SES OASD-PA
Sublecl FW Military Analyst Phone Caw Armor Pores ProtectionYear-and Reviw I12 45 p m M
Dec 2004)
Do you haveany problemswlh them dang both theoutreach call ant the media gaggte?
captain U S Navy
Mr Lawrence may i please solicit your assistance for a desired phone conferencecall this Thumiiywith the military
analystswho advise the cabte news networks? The topic would be a brkf year-ena w l e w of efforts to equip Soldiers
-
with body annor and to uparmor our vohieke as part of force protection efforts The phone conferencecall would
stmrt, IdMIty, at 12-45 p.m. on Thursday, and last for 20 minutea wlh offcials from Army logistics and operations.
reportonbody armor. TMI redacted report addressedhow fast we procured needed body armor, how fast we got it to
country and then distnbutec to the deployed troops. Since we'w hac similar media queries from others, it makes sense to
bnef a small group on these topics and ensure that the analysts also are aware since one of these atready-workinc stories
might be planned for asearly as th$sweekend
HY TIMES 7877
From Di Rita Larry CIV OSD-OASD-PA
sew Tuesday December 28 2004 9 44AM
To Ruff Enc SES OHSO-PA
S u w Fw Spectatorom
.--
I ~ f i t - 'open
this piece I got train bill iuti but you may want to ~ c o kat it and send
~ it -!t
:he boss it you think appropriate .bill s a y it is too harsh for the bird
---...--...----.--.-..
.
Sent from my BlaclkBerw wireless Handheld --
-...-
Original He
From wl <proK1e
To: l.rry.dirita ita2
senti Tue Dec 28
s u b p c t : spectator.org
The article is protected by copyright and should not be printed or distributed for
anything except personal use.
- .. -
Frn! Bartier. ~ i l i i o nCIV.
, OASD-PA
sent:
To:
M&a~;~r2zA2w4 6.23 m
Subject: Re Tony Snow Snow
.-----
u n i t y ReUtiona and Public Liaison
o f f i c e of the A~aifltunc SecrÈtÈi of Defense f o r Public A f f a i r s U S DÈprtmn of Mfenae
om iC546 Waahin+on. DC 20301-1400
Silbj.ef Biu Cowan on TOMSnow Show
Due Data Monday December27 20M
Priority High
--
..---
Dale Completed: Tuesday, February01.2005
Congressman Jim Marshall, D-GA, will be interviewed today by Roger Hedgecock, K m , San
Dieire.
senator sessions rill talk with ~ o r n~iordano,HPHT, Philadelphia, today.
1 we nrke contact with radio hosts or their producer, we are w q e a t i n g interviews with
1 S Doineoici, Mica and Saxe-. We also mention minter, Xyl, Coinyn.
McConnell and Inhofa. He are providing press O t a C Ã ‘ e n t and other material to the
programs.
-king ahead co next week and beyond. ~ichaelsmerconish, w m , Philadelphia, is tilling
1 for ill ~ ' ~ e i l l y 'radio
s program me is interested in calking with a w e of the
members and we are to coordinate with him on Monday.
Jed Babbin will be tilling in f o r Greg CarriBon, ~ B C .indianapolia. the first week in
January. He is interested in interviewing Moibers of Congress and we have put him in touch
t h Senator sessions' presm aecrerary.
~ a l kshow boat arm areo on, -, portland, ie on vacation until the first week of January
but has cownittea to'talking with one or m e members. we have left messages for several
other heats w i t h Èhor we have had good incecvi-". L i b Lars Laroon, they arc on vacation
until the first week in January. We will pursue,
HY TIMES 7881
From BjM k l v OASD-PA
Smf Thursday Decem6er 23 2004 8 55 AM
To: Ruff Ere SES OASD-PA
Sutj.ct: RE Contact into
meanyou also send me the work number for pd babbm? lhanto erlc
BY TIKES
From- OConwII Ttmmas. H O N OSO-POLICY
Sent Thusday December 23.2004 635 AM
To Ruff Enc, SES OASD-PA
Subla RE q for you
- v
ern
Wayne w i l l gladly 'peak t o David Rum Hia c e l l phone IB
" - - *
I , Ice111,
.qinal Message-----
1 TtlOTMB. -, osD-P01-1ff
mdav, December 20, 2004 2 : 0 6 PH
HY TIMES 7883
"bjeet: q for you
NY TIMES
From- Baiter, Allnon. CIV. OASO-PA
Sent: Wednesday. December 22.20W 5 44 PM
To: Whitman Brjan SES O A S W A
subtecc FW Iran Trip
hi mere
here is the scoopon the mp nalsaid llwill come upon Bw8amcalllofnofrow.please tatme knowif youneed meonthe
call
we really have beenworking on this since august brs hope it happens
thanks
ah
m&m!d
Several Months ~gocomrelmibaled plans to lead *delegation ofour senior retired military analysts(folks thxt actually
me o n p a l -1-to
gctw tune) to
began communicationtraffic with LTC !fof be m m m ~ t ~ l h e f w
assessment of the informal request is that the number of panicinaiUs should not exceed 20 due to lackof
a\my;gpwn wadaole to move t h p d m> planned trip should take plam m e d y D m m k or earl
200. . dthen called I ' K n à ‘ à ‘ à ‘ l spoke *nh him personally b o w the l n p L T C ' z j
l i f t e d thst bewould inform the MMF-l P A 0 of the r f a u e ~al d would a w l 1 IheThcçtÃClearance
message (with a complete itinerary and staling a specific purposefor the trip).
Having worked on dozens of such trips dunog my lime in Iraq, 1warned to place a call directly to the DV folks
,n Iraq to t d k w t h them a b u t ow proposed tnp, now & d d d for w l y January 1 s p k e wtth L T C m m
--
Baghdadfor more than thrtv mmutes, discussed our trip, asked for his succestions and made i t clear we would
be as low maintenanceas &bk.
This afternoon, more than four monthsafterbeginning the official process, we dispatched thecountty clearance
message, and jW as predicted, finally got areply from MNF-I.
Action Items
BY TIMES
2) Per Captain Pittnun, this needs to be managed as a media tno not a DV vmi, therefore MNF-1 Strategic
Communications and General Casey must approve Per Pimnan this should be brought up during t k 8 CO am
conference ca.1 tomorrow
3JTime We are ramdly running out ofltme as we need to book flights into Kuwaii and there are limited ums
remaining. we also have to give om guests as much b d s up notice as possible OKI goal is to be able to
confirm the tnp and depmur; date by rcxi Wednesday. the actual schedule once on the ground can DC flexible
until the first week ofJanuary Our current itinerary isas follows
dl
MY TIMES 7886
n. Bryan, SES,OASD-PA
day, DecBmber22.2004 10:42AM
Thanks,we are going to talk to him about what he will be discussing so we can t r y t o f i t the
rioht quest t o the tonics he is interested in too
Pram-Barber, ~lll&n,OV,OA50 PA
Sent Wed& Dtcember 22,2004 10-37 U4
Tw Bvan whitmi (E mil),E* Rdf(E%ail), f r a n k l b w ( ~ -w,
~, IXD
Subject: radio Garrison show
- Ortg
From: J [-~--dzzl
Sent Wednesday, December 22,2004 10 12 AM
To: albn barbe-
Subject' Garrison stuw
Allison: This is the show 111be subbing on both 4 and 5 Jan. Please note that the hours are 10 am
to 1 prn Eastern, not 9-12 as I said on the phone. Many thanks for the help. Best,ited.
.wibc corn
NY TIMES 7887
Attiehmente: Shields Post Response DRAFT 1.O.doc
General Pete Pace he. eonferçnco i l recently with the Retired Military taalyata and
a ! of the comments he made in thin call regarding humvets and armor .re u ~ e  £ u l
TRMsCRIFT.doc
SUWt Lunch wlh Chuck Hash
Location Hewill DICK me up at 11 45 at River
HY TIMES 7889
s*ltCt dan senor phone cat
RMumnce: (none1
HY TIMES 7890
From: Lawrence. Dallas. O M - P A
Sent: Tuesday. OtcmliTZl.20W 1-MPM
To: Ruff. Eric. SES. OASD-PA
Subject: another request from mtlitafy analyst
HY TIMES
From:
suit:
To;
cc:
Subject
Matt
LtGen Greg NftwboM, USMC, was the Director of Operationsfor (he Joint Staffwhen I first got there, a job that
traditionallydestines the recipientsfor 4-stars Heretired instead supposedly as a btttef man who did not get ahng wU
wm SecDflf
He atoo infers Gen Myersis to Name for not confronting thesecretary on inadequatetroop levels
6 00 PM DECEMBER20,2004
SecretarySchlesinw, bow much of Itis dispute about Donald R m f d isabout personality and how much of it is about
performance?
JAMES SCHLESINGER Wd.çÂmostly about pmwdHy There a à a bt of people out them that do not like DonaM
Rimsfeld You're getting a recyclingof complaints that havegone back to ttie beginningof the administration
HY TIKES
notiono am mayb* contrary to your own aresoHclted.
my vtow you n d an
pmoiuHty ham I n f l u m c d tha pwfomnc* b w e i u ~ f n
GWEN IFILL You worked m tf Pentagon under SecretaryRumsfeld or with Secretary RumsteJd.give usan exampb of
what you mean when you say the personalityand tfte performancegotmixed LID with oneanother.
EvenwKen(hat advice isn't taken. BIB understandingthat ft may beoffered-whether it'sfromthe Congress,from alles,
from themedia,from ...
JAMES SCHLESIhGER On many occasions Acmainfy aWaxisL Tommy Frçnkg ~ him à the secretary his mvice It
resnapcflme invasion General A m i d clws rum advice CertainlyG m Myers feels ttw way Tnere is a great oea d
mmrecton between the secretary an0 h s senior o f f e r s
He sometimes hasa challengingstyle, but general officers should not be dismayed by Ms challengingstyle.
JAMES SCHLESINGER: Wfl, Ithink that that ie Wcallyaprucftftnxy. U you lookat fw ancwer Inthe beginning ofthe
answer,what he did was toencourqgothe troops and say. 1talked to thegeneral officers about when we could get rn
armored vehicles.
"Weare moving these armoredvehicles from every part of thewom inwhich the/re not needed. W e a n increasing
productionofthosearmored vehicles
Than he moved into the point that you quoted. And Ithink that i f s a misrepresentationof his viewft
GWEN IFILL Assuming you'veseen the entire npresentaUonof what he said that day. what's your sense about mat.
General"?
That Is, Ithink holding Secretaty R m s f d d accountablefor the armor issueisa little Makin toconvicting Al Capone tor
taxevasion. Thereare many issues of much greater importance than thatwhich the secretary 1 think shouldbe held
accountable.And the armor issue, ttiars primarily a serviceissue.
But I'm also curious about another issuewhich kind of bubbledupover the weekend, which is the signingus- auto pen
to sign lettersotcondolencesto fallen soldiers' families.
Whenyouwen;KicretStydidyoudgnthose{attarsbyyometf?Didyouhavetoçtenanyofthem
GWEN IFILL: What did you make of the criticismscomingfrom CapitolHill last week specifically and moat kind of
noticeably from Republicans,SenatorsHawland McCalnand Lott and Sen.Collinsall saying in varying degrees thattheir
sense of confidence in Secretary Rumsfeld has been shaken7
JAMES SCHLESINGER The ma1question iswtwttierthe pnsidenthas confidence In Secretary Rumsfeld And he
answered that today
Heservesat the pleasureof the president, and Ithlnk that you've cot the answer He vril continueto serve as secretaryof
defense
JAMES SCHLESINGER It Is better to get along wtth peopleonttr Hill. but he's getting along with moxtof them. You saw
the quote from John Warner. Ofthe four peopleon televisionyesterday, the ranking Democratsand the two chairmen,.,
noneof themcalled for his resignation.
GWEN IFILL:Gefwal. when you hear people talking aboutlost confidencewhettieronthe Hill or other ptaoes p e w
wmin the Pentagon itself, do you find that significant?
GWEN (FILL Lm me flip this a Ittk bit becauseyou are suppoftive of the secretory end you are not. So, let me ask you,
Secretary Schleslnger, what would you consider to be the secretary's weak polnti?
JAMES SCHLESINGER: Explosivedevices that are along (he roads Ifs inttroBliig that now tha we're past Ramadan that
the number of incidents0s down to pro-Ramadanlevels and that as Gem C a w =aid yesterday at the Pentagon, that ofthe
18 provinces, 14 of them are quite calm.
GWEN IFILL: Gen. Newbold what would you say SçCfetarRumsfeld'sstrong points ¥re
10
LT. GEN. GREGORY NEWBOLO(RRI: Hà had m grMt Çtetonwti h à § c Into t b PmWMI. Ithink hb (dmOn
changing the c h à § d Ãof the wç opfçtlonw m conducted md t h e w thatthe P m l ~ f l o nWMWK
wen
conducted were right on target.
If you listedttw ten top prIorHka-terSec* Rudeid. Iwuld haw  ¥ g with ad tenof them. ifsnot what ha wiÈhe
to accomplish lrs probably how
GWEN IFILL Wim you talk about oneof hb priorttto.meof them is the transfoniialjon of the milbiywhkh Is a grand
term which means in some ways makingit land of a learw*. lighter, more efficientmilitary
IS that something which can co-exiat in your opinion.General, with cmiucUng a mutti-frontopen-ended war-*
LT. GEN. GREGORY NEWBOLD (Re): Ithink trçn<formçkon plotably not fully inlcdahd. It's ~ d à ‘ i n U
goal but Uwe was not a lot behlnd R. N tended to be ptrtform-cwntrk;rather than what Ithink-
LT. GEN. GREGORY NEWBOLD (Re): AbuluMy. U notem wort. white we'm at w a r 1 much <Â a q o t h i r t k w .
JAMES SCHLESINCER:W d , IHunk that Sen. Shwmaktrls m k i totue ~ d thtuechmges in the anny. -nie anny has
been a stow inshtuton to adjust But ha is fnovmg away from divsions towards bngatteslhata n be w e d independentty
lndaed for the Navy and the AfrForce,this has been a platformcentricadjustmentbut the Navy and the Air Force are
about platforms, whereas the Marinesand the Army are about organizationand people
GWEN IFILL Has Secretary Rumfald nunxged this insurgencywell, the idea of troop levels' Is the Arrwncm military a
it is positionedright now in Iraq. where it ought to be7 Is it bangmanaged wrrectty?
JAMES SCHLESiNGER' 1 think mat he has had as much inthe way of force in Iraq 8s- limits of the budget permit.
People must remember that there's been a 40 percentincrease in the budgetand mat there are those over In the
executive office who limit the fundsfor the Departmentof Defense.
GWEN IFILL-. Gm. Newbold.wrwn It comes to managing (he insurgencyand the appropriate troop M s . do you think
that Secretary Rurmfald has done ail he can or has he been hamstrung by finances?
GWEN IFILL- And so you think there should be more troopsand do you hold Secretary Rumstetd responsiblefor thaP
LT. SEN. GREGORY NEWBOLD I-): Ihold two p ~ r ~pp a~u ~ ~in t *BnvlrennwrHw-
. emled by MCIMK
RunwfBld but m i o r mllltefy (wadersamnot gagged. TTwy n e d to bÃÂ¥bt t o a w k out forcefully and U t h d à net
suffictent, then to takeother..-
HY TIMES
L7. GEM. OREGOftV NEWBOW Nt):
They Cftahly ton b
GWEN IFILL: One final question to both of you quicklywhich is whether.. you're right. Secretory RumsWdcomesunder
attack periodically.
This iant the first time we've had some version ofthis discussion.
VVOirtachanoflBtthetooifhtwwetobereDtecrtfnakeadinereftCTinyouro~tonlntennsofU.S./^~~~m
policy, military policy'?
JAMES SCHLESINGER: I don?think 80. The poDclesm f r o m t h e oresKlent I think that the mn7%+%l of Secretary
Rumsfeldwouldbe a boon to an of our enemies around theworid.
Thfy wouldmlotx in IIMCHK h wtllch al-QlMa leaders Me;thatour memks Inhe Middle EmtrnM ifplce. He has
become a symbol of American steadfastness,and I think that that would be tragedy If he were to be removed.
OWEN IFILL- GCT Netioki and Secrrtaq Sdmshger. Bwik you b o A v r y much
HY TIKES 7896
To- Pad Vallely
Subht RE Military Analyst Meetings
we -st mox N e w
----.Original
.9...." -----
PKomi L a w m e , Dallas, OASD-PA [mailto;Dalla~.&wrenc
sent: ond day, December 3 0 , 2004 1 2 : 4 2 PM
Subject: Military Analyst Meetings
I just wanted to update you all and to Lee you know chat there will not be  meeting at
DOD today for analyses I know Col Davis has already emailed cut
a correction stating thçr will not be a conference cull today
1
~ l s o ,just to be clear in the future, and I apologize for any confusion chat may have
on our end with the email from col nxvia on the conference call and the email from
with regard to a potential meeting, tram time t o tile we here in ComBel may cry ana
pitch the idea of a conference cull or a meeting with senior level defense officials and
may want to gauge interest from amongst you all before moving the ¥u.ggest~.o through acaff
1 d l . We need to aaaume that such convefaationa will remain confidential
awngat the group aa wà work to try and offer you all tha greatest access to information
i b l IC would be my hope that requests for info on availability from the group for
Potential meetings would remain a cloaa hold and ROC be shared publicly - allowing ua the
greatcat
flexibility to serve as a resource for your outreach efforts
Again, my apologies if our request for mchedulinq ~ v a x l a b i l i tthrew
~ f o l k s o f f today, and
I look forward t o working together in the weeks and monche ahead.
Beçt
Dallas B. Lawrence
ire TIMES
From' Lawrence Dallas, OASD-PA
Sent Monday December 20 2004 1 18 PM
To RuW Eric SES OASD-PA
Subbet: SecDef Outreach
''
l l i r , had naked mà marly t h i s morning to 9mga i n t e r e s t from o u r a n a l y s t s i n potçntiÃ
meeting with t h e eecdef t h i s afternoon. We had 9 f o l k s reply they would be a v a i l a b l e and
l"teremt*d 1" cornin- 2n should t h e me=t*nm =one t w e t h e r . rt was exnremsed in " e w "er"
t s n t t t i v terms, and i t w u made c l e a r c h i t we wre j u s t checking a a a formality i n the '
v e t l k 1 t h e front o f f i c e decided t o move forward and hold a meeting. anyhow, long
s t o r y ahorc, with t h e d e c l a i m not to do a conference c a l l , should I l e e these g u y know
t h a t t h e r e w i l l not be an i n parson meeting today? he rsvp list i s enclosed below.
HY TIMES 7899
Fm: DiRita, Larry, CIV. OSD-OASD-PA
Swt; Monday, Decçrnbç-20.2012:36 PM
To: 'Dan Senor'
SubJKfc RE
here's what he said about chà 1eccer f l a p . I" general, though, you might mention that he
has made many many t r i p e t o waiter reed, bechesda, and other m i l i t a r y hoapitale. m e t vzth
hundreds of wounded troop. and t h e i r fçmiliem pen& time with grieving widowe when he
makes troop v i s i t s i n t h e U . S . . he doe* not seek p u b l i c i t y f o r t h e s e things and would
t a i n 1 y be chagrined i f any Burviving familiy member d i d not undarfltçn how much he
l i and honors t h e i r s a c r i f i c e and i e r v x e .
"Over t h e past p a r a , my wife, Joyce, and I have m t with several hundred wounded troops
and t h e i r fkinilics during v i s i t s t o intensive care u n i t e , therapy f a c i l i t i e s , and t h e i r
rooms i n m i l i t a r y hospitals i n t h e United Stat.# and abroad,
¥Durinv i s i t s to m i l i f r y i n s f c a l l ~ t i o n a ,I hçv met with .till. o t h e r s during t h e i r v i s i t .
t o the Pentagon
"Joyce and I a l s o have m e t togathar and individually with mpouaç and children of thoia
killed i n action.
"At t h e .Â¥rlieo moment i n t h e global w u on t e r r o r , I &terminad t h a t i t i a important
t h a t m i l i t a r y f à § m i l i ewho have l o a t loved ones i n h o s t i l e a c t i o n s r e c e i v e a l e t t e r f m
me d i r e c t l y .
I wrote and approved t h e now wore than 1000 l à § c t à §ment t o family rawibera and next of
kin of each of the *e~vicemenand women k i l l e d i n niilicwry a c t i o n . While I have not
individually signed each one, i n the i n t e r e a t of ensuring expeditioun contact with
grieving family inernbçrÃI have d i r e c t e d t i n t i n t h e f u t u r e I sign açc l e t t a r .
I m deeply g r a t e f u l f o r t h e many l e t t e r , I have received from =he f a m i l i e s of those who
have been k i l l e d i n t h e service of our country, and 1 f c o g n n e and honor t h e i r personal
los.,:
Lxx .
I ' m on Linda Vester IFOX1 a t IPM, defending secdef,
L e t or knew i f char. are any new p o i n t s t o h i t (other than t h e ones we discussed on P r i l .
Thuik.!
NY TIKES
From: Barber. Allison, CIV, OASO-PA
sent: Monday. December 20.2004 7:07 AM
To: Davis. Archie Col. OASD-PA- Lawrence. Dalas. O A S W A
cc: Run. Eric. SES. OASD-PA Whitman. Biyin. SES. OASD-PA
Subtect: Outreach
what are the chance. w could get our military -1ysta i n t h e bldg today or tomorrow?
If not i n the bldg, l e t ' s çe up a call.
Dave, is Ws guy on our list of military analysts? have we seen him befomor was Uik hit first time In prtmctifne?
BG Nick rttllty
SlorywithJohn Gibbons, December 10,2004
I@
Fox News: httpJ/www.foxnews.com/Swrym.2933.141340.00,hml
Transcript,via
GIBSON: What about these trucks? Only 15 percent of those are armored up to protect the driver
HALLEV; Right. 1 haven't seen a time schedule fin thai. but that must be at least six monthsor 8 year out
before that's going to happen. So pmp.e are going to be vulnerable for some pcnod oftime, obviously
GIBSON: General, do you find it so surpnsinfethat soldiers would recognizetheir own vulnerabilityand say,
'I'mgoing to do something about ibis myself. I'mgome to get some plate steel id weld h on there."^
HALLEY: No, absolutely not. Soldiers are very, very innovativeand they are always doing what they call "field
expedience"in many, many different areas to improve the equipment or to improve their way of life. So, this is
very typical of American soldiers to do whatever's necessary to gel the job done.
I
I
GIBSON: General, do you blame Don Rumsfetd for this problem?
HALLEY: No, I don't really blame anyone particularly for this problem, but somewhere in thedefense
establishmentthere's somebody that knew how many vehicles needed to be changed; the rate that the armor was
8
NY TIMES 7903
hi there
finally made gome forward Èovçà on the military analyst. trip to iraq.
looks like we have a window o opportunity the first week of jan. larry. i know you had
t i i bureau chief coo.
M are going to be Able to overnight in iraq, BO that is good. but all travel will be done
1 blackhiiwks which is why centcorn can only support 15 people.
NY TIMES
Fmm Murphy Margaret.OASD-PA
sent
To
Subject:
@E???z7j4
-340pM
RE William Cohen
I j u t checked federal n- service and they have a transcript of Mr. Di Rita and BG
Rodriguez up already on their site. Here it is.
MY TIMES 7906
From DlRita Liny CIV OSWASD-PA
Sent Tuesday December W 2 0 M 840 AM
To Ruff Enc SES OASLWA
Subjwt Re media outream
followina a diat-uaaior with lssw. i ' m forwrdioo -rid concalnina tactical s-wti-
BY TIMES
From: Whitman, Bryan, SES, OASD-PA
Sam: Monday. December 13,2004 8.21 PM
To: L a w DiRrta (E-mail 2)
cc: Ruff. Ere. SES, O A S M A : F3?pedance.Gemge. COL OASD-PA: mwp. Ffnk. CAPT.
--""-. ..
"r r W m A
suw: FW MIL ANALYSTS C O W CALL- FEEDBACK
This event went very well --you were right Sen Pace realty gave i t the right context and the
group on the phone asked insightful questions in a very friendly atmosphere. This should pay
off down the road.
ÑOrianriMessw
Frwn Haddock,BleulKçe)Col,OCXS/P
Sent: B-l3,30M132FU
Ta Trm Rartc,CAPr OOCSPA
Cc w$cmmF; sEspSF&
CaPt Thorp
Lateinnafternoon i r ~ p o n s à § t o a w n . w t h MDiRIa GmPacespomwithtSWiredmlitaryÈnÈysismt
suBF of Armorea venic'o/foice protection The sessionwas ON THE RECORD so y w w i d Ihey M a vwiv of W
inalrttt i-i no m i name Aflo sup~omnathe event was BG .dl Sowison from Army G8 Cal was trom 1715-1745 A
-
bnef recap follows not sure when O S ~ w i nhave a transcript readyto post, w l thoughtsome of this might be useful
consideringthe media plan for Gen Myers over the next several days
- -
He made the pewit several times throughout thecall that this te more than slmplya concern aboutequipment the
need to balancebetween equipment and tacbcs As a fbrrnof summary. Gen Pace indicated that wxhould not bÃ
collectively too defensiveon this subject, nor should we put too big a smlley face on It. Anmricans need to know
t h i l thelr sons and daughter* a n Importtnt to in,and theanalysts need to keep that In thelr minds white we keep
hard at this wlking on improvrng force protectionagainst a minkingadaphngenemy
.
Aw constraints (fiscal. Industiv. flte.1on d n o n a e d armor?
Can you characterize the tacticsionan tinclas'basis) that would heb us understand other force protectionissues, such as
,a.""""-.a --
convoy protection? (Gen Pacesaid he didn't want to give TTPs, because then the enemy would changetocounmr them,
but rathar hedescribedthe changing tactics of the enemy. first 1 IED. then later changed toexplode 1 IED, and when
"" 63 d ""- -.-,
HY TIMES 7908
In tha works?
Howwe)uld vou characterize the levelof Dmtecfonoffered bvanauD-amrored'H u m ?
How did this issue nubble up7 Is It an issue that leadershiphasignoredpreviously?
What tvms of rftsoofi- a n we workom an? SSubstanceso m than steel k i n a eanxtitered? Kevlar? IAnttvst Mked how
they mightcontactthe right person if theywere approachedby industryoro-with a possible solution.]
Overall lessons being learned and appfad to future budgew~proptiations? How muchis this impactna the future
h e are suggesting ~krinesare taking more casualtiesbecause they have less armored vehicle support than the Army
..Le
At the end of the call. Army PA indicatedthat BG Sorensonand MG Speaks will be doing a press briefingat 0600 Eastern,
-
on Wednesday to discuss Wheeled vehicles way ahead.
....-....
Kaba
GEN Pace and BG Sorenson participated inan OSD PA hostedmtecwferencetoday with 15 mMlaryanalysts Brief
binaries made by each general officer followed by someexcellent questions by the M h r y analpls. All on the record.
Bullet summary below:
- GEN PACE KEY COMMENTS:
-
Â
-Madedearthat armor honly part ofprotectingMarines and Soldiers: training, tesaons teamed.TTPÈ and
technologysre also key elements
NY TIMES
* Afmy IsaccB(erating FMTV armored vehlcles intothçate
MY TIMES 7910
Fmm: Di RIB. Larry, CIV, OSD-OASD-PA
Sent: Monday. Deembar 13.2004 8'37AM
To: Whitman, Bryan. SES.OASD-PA: Bmoks,Vincent K BGOCPA
cc: Rhynedance George, COL, OASO-PA,Barber, Alllson, CIV. OASD-PA: Haddock,E M
(Katie), Col. OCJCWA
weought to minkabouta roundtablewith military enalyitamatvcjcç-carmy, and hgen blum can do today 10 put this
Wok armor/no issue Into better perfpectb.
BY TIMES 7911
PEYrrl
Ypou have been providing great stuff on t h i s armor issue. I am going on CSPAN this
Saturday morning for an hour on t h i s issue. I wonder if you h m v à any i n f o i ' n a t i t on a
couple of questions
What 19 the story about Armor Holding co 7 They claim they could build more k i t s but were
not asked CD do so
What i s the status of the ~cnnaaaee~ u a r dunit that soldier came from* Why were =hay
tcrounginq for armor7
Although most HOMY-BBS have been uparmored, what about truck* and other support vehicles?
NY TIKES 7912
From: Di Rita, Larry. CW. OSWASD-PA
Sent: Wednesday,December 06,20044 3 5 PM
To: Dan Senor'
Subject: RE
---..
Original Message.----
From Dan Senor hailteidansttnor
sent Wednesday, December 08. 20
To Di xita Larry CIV OSD, ldiri
subject
MY TIMES 7913
mn
-.-" .,
Rumsfel4 Visit to Kuwait
-PA"
.
rota:
SIX:
BY TIMES 7914
. .-,..
sçn
To:
As we have stated many times before, I r a n is the center of terror now and must be dealt with
There must be consequences f o r their bad deeds!
When will the US come out with a stroqly stated policy on Syria and Iran. Time is of the
essence.
T h e leaders of Iraq and Jordan warned yesterday that I r a n is trying t o influence the Iraqi
elections scheduled for Jan. 30 t o create on Islamic government that would dramatically shift
- .
the aeo~oliticalbalance between Shiite and Sunni Muslims in the Middle East. Iraqi President
Ghazi Vawar charged that I r a n is coaching candidates and political parties sympathetic to
Tehran and pouring 'huge amounts of money' into the campaign to produce a Shiite-dominoted
government similar t o Iran's."
"US. military intelligence officials have concluded that the Iraqi insurgency is being directed t o
agreater degree than previously recognized from Syria, where they said former Saddam
Hussein loyalists have found sanctuary and are channeling money and other support to those
fighting the established government. Based on information gathered during the recent fighting
3
NY TIMES 7915
in Follujah, Baghdadand elsewhere in the Sunni Triangle, the officials said that a handful of
senior Iraqi Boothisis operating in Syria are collecting money from private Sources in Saudi
Arabia and Europe and turning it over to the insurgency."
Iranian Foreign Ministry spokesman Homid Asafi rejected Wednesday Egyptian accusationsan
....
Iranian diplomat is involved in conspiracies(wcins+Egypt Egyptian Public Prosecutor Maher
Abdel Wahed announced Tuesday police arrested an Egyptian agent for the Iranian
RevolutionaryGuards recruited by an Iranian diplomat in Cairo t o carry out terrorist attacks
against Egypt and Saudi Arabia and t o assassinate important Egyptian officials."
PçuE Vallely
MilitaryAnalyst
ttl:
mobile:
MY TIMES 7916
BWft - - -'--P-r-r'-w,7i-
From
T-.7:
f
1
"3'".
From the meeting last night. Ib e l m w have the followingftorrw'outstardingthis morning in support of the roll-out of the
force mtatim msue.
1 Inputdueearty thismorning (0800) so we canadjust the talking pohkand give triestaffed versionto LAfor Hill
notificationsstarting at 0900.
2. Need to set up anoutreach cati witti the mirtafymamfor 1430.
3. Need to set up and announce a press briefing (roundlable-typeinArmy (7) conferenceroom1 for 1500or 1515.
4 Nçeto do a courtesy notification to the affected Governors.
-
6. Need to coontnatebriefers From Army, USMC, Navy. JS by name.
I'm suremerearesome other things that need to get doneand well work those as they pop-up. Wouldappreciateany
other wues mat you mink may be out there. I'd be happy to helpon any and all issues today Your thoughts?
GR
HY TIMES
From: Barber Allison CIV OASD-PA
Sçn
To- ~ % & ? ~ ~ s % 3 e COI OASD+'A
suqcct Re military analyst request
I'M in the process of staffing with FOX a "hero's minute*. The purpose is for me to do a
eerie' of one minute deaeriptione of close combat vignettes that highlights recent actions
by soldiers and marines in mluggia and elçewhere It's an effort to ahow individil acts
to o f t m e of the bad publicity that's been coming out of Pallugia recently. They
would be last minute trailers during prime tima. Would you be willing to support chi*?
Scales
Attached please find today's update from the Department of Defense Office of Public
Affairs.
:<TP 11-19-04 CEKTCOM Fallujah update.doc~
USMC LC Gen John sattlçr c-nder of ;he 1st m n n e Expeditionary Force ui ~al1u1.h
 ¥ f e che Pentagon preaa yesterday via ~*fllite about Operation Al-Pair (Dawn
Following are highlight*. ,trançcr,pt <
http 1.- defenselink  ¥ H l l t r a n s c r i p t ~ / 2 0 0 4 / t r 2 0 0 ~ l l1606
l hfl*
m e purpose of Operation Al-Fujr MM to eliminate P~llujahas either
a perceived or an actual safe haven from which terrors-ets could operate.
Baaed on acme of the records and ledgers uncovered during the
fighting, commandera believe they have broken the back oâ the insurgency and eliminated
Qallujah &a a safe haven. m à fighter, have haen forced to leçv for new areas. when
fighters are in areas they are not familiar with. it is easier to capture or bring them co
justice.
* The Coalition is now operating throughout all of rallujah. ~n order
16
HY TIMES
t o m k à the town r e l a t i v e l y u f e ao i t can be turned over to I r a q i s e c u r i t y forces, both
U.S. troops and I r a q i s e c u r i t y f o r c e s are now i n t h e search-and-clear phase, going house
t o house and b u i l d i n g to building. rhey have found s t o c k p i l e s of weapons and i n one
s n t , a room with bloodstained walle and t o o l s t o r w h a t appears t o be some type of
.
torture chamber.
me timeline f o r opening t h e town f o r r e a i d e n u to r e t u r n w i l l be
event driven, baoed on e o n d i t i o i r , r a t h e r than time driven. C o a l i t i o n milicary lçater
i l l make recommendations to prime ~ i n i s t e r~ l l a w ionce they t e a l t h e area i s f a i r l y s a f e
and secure. The i n t e n t now i e to phase i n the return of the c i c y ' a c i c l e e n t by sector. The
r a q i government w i l l make t h e c a l l s about which meceiona o f town to open when,
More than 50 U . S . troops and s i g h t I r a q i troops have died i n the
fighting. I t i s eetiluated t h a t 1 , 2 0 0 incurgents have been k i l l e d . A p r o c e ~ si s i n place to
~ o r n p e n ~ t tIer a q i s f o r damage t o t h e i r residence or business and f o r r e s t i t u t i o n f o r i n j u r y
or death to innocent c i v i l i t n a .
* U , S forms w i l l move out afi t h e ~ r q aie c u r i t y .truecure f k e e hold,
but fortes w i l l bay an eloae aa n e c à § a u z no ensure t h e r u l e of law i s maintained. A
f e w 1 . t i l l i n place.
BY TIMES 7919
From: Di Rita, Larry, CIV, OSMASD-PA
Sent: Monday. November 22,2004 1'29 PM
To: 'Dan Senor1
Subject; RE'
-----Original Hçssçge---
From: Dan Senor [mailto:de.nsenor
Sant: Monday, November 2 2 , 2004 1:29 PM
To: Di Rita, Larry, CIV, OSD-QASD-PA
Subject: RE:
Pertect, Great. watch e t 5m...Ipromise t o s t i c k to s c r i p t ...Thanksf
s 1. e l e c t i o n s i n Iraq ...good thing, it w i l l be cough b a t w e n now end
then, l o t s of pressure t o change d a t e from u.n. s a d elsewhere,
t r a n à § i t i o t o ~ o v e r e-
m n t.vwas hard, too, e t c .
2. f o r c e level*: a m a t t e r f o r t h e c o n n ~ f i d t r ~ .
> They have gotten what they
> h a sought. Abizaid and netz have t h e job of balancing t h o requests
> t r m indivlduç d i v i s i o n commanders ¥g&iirt h e country-wide
3 requirements. If abizftid And met= deternine more i s needed, they are
going t o get what they need.
,3 . m k l l l e d * I' n t e l b i l l : noneenee.
,T m t rumefeld
itiad i n public b e f o r e t h e
> president even submitted l e g i s l a t i o n . Said we need r e f o m . D e t a i l s
> were l e f t t o the c o n m i t t ~ e si n congress. white houme.
> e r a 1 Hyer, WRÃ asked
> f o r h i v i e w and he gave them, as he i s a t a c u t o r i l y required t o do.
> 4. Through it a l l , remember t h e U.S. forcea on thanksgiving.
True
-----origiw wefage-----
From Dan S e n o r [mailto damc.cnor
Sent Monday November 2 2 , 2004 1 2 14 PM
TO DX Rita Larry CIV OSD; l d i n c a Ã
Subject
Larry,
I ' m going on FOX News ("BIG STORY WITH JOHH GIBSON") today a t 5PM
Anything new t h a t you w a n t me t o push?
-Dan