Professional Documents
Culture Documents
VOLUME XVIII
ISSUE 1
FALL 2010
Fall 2010
TABLE OF CONTENTS
3 Editor’s Note
WEST
4 Dance crews
6 Bruce Cabanayan
8 K-Town Jersey Shore
SOUTH
10 Eaphy Mao
12 Political leaders
14 Vietnamese fishers
16 A brief history lesson
MIDWEST cover art by DIANA LING
17 Midwestern culture
18 Beibei Bai
NORTHEAST
20 Japanese Shumei
farming
22 Maithreyi Shankar
24 USC at a glance
25 Voices of immigrants
26 Opinion: “Asian
American” too broad
Edi
BAMBOO OFFSHOOT
VOLUME XVIII | ISSUE 1
tor
FALL 2010
’s
NIMISHA THAKORE online now! Check out our
Editor-in-Chief spankin’ new website for weekly
No
content about everything Asian
MICHELLE BANH
American under the sun (p. 26).
USC News Editor
te
PHILANA HO
Arts & Entertainment Editor Flower Mound, Texas, is 86 percent white.
No, that’s not an exaggeration, and yes, it’s really called Flower
ALYSON OWYANG Mound.
Opinion Editor
Flo Mo, as I affectionately call it, is where I did most of my growing up. It’s
DIANA LING an interesting thing, being Indian and American and Texan all at once.
DAVID LAU I don’t fit the Texan stereotype. Don’t care much about the Dallas Cowboys, don’t
Art & Design Editors have an accent, and I’m vegetarian to boot. But I’m still a proud Texan! Case in point: I am the
obnoxious owner of a 3’x5’ Texas flag.
ELIZABETH DENG I also don’t fit the Indian stereotype. Got my dad’s frizzy curls instead of a Bollywood
Managing Editor mane, don’t feel the need to marry a nice Indian boy, and likely to the chagrin of the entire
Indian community, I’ve decided to shun medicine, engineering and business to be a journalist.
ELAINE JIANG But I’m still a proud Indian! Case in point: I’ve learned classical Indian dance since I was 6.
Business Manager
Growing up in Texas, I never felt brown enough for the brown kids or white enough for the
white kids. I live in a strange space in between, and it took me a long time to realize that other
STAFF people live there too. This got me thinking: what is it like being Asian American across the
CONTRIBUTORS country?
Ivana Banh And so this issue is dedicated to the geographic diversity of Asian America. We don’t simply
Tiffany Banh exist in pockets on the East and West coasts. We exist everywhere and our environments at
Rebecca Gao least partly shape who we turn out to be. Read about Eaphy Mao, one of only 2 Asians in his
Chanel Hung high school class in Ponca City, Oklahoma (p. 10), Japanese-style farming in upstate New York
Stacy Kwok (p. 20), and even the three-headed monster that is “K-Town,” L.A.’s Asian version of “Jersey
Edwin Lee
Shore” (p. 8) – somewhat horrifying, but you can’t look away.
Cherise Osaki
Karen Pham We’ve tried our best to give you a snapshot of Asian American communities in the West,
Alekya Reddy South, Midwest, and Northeast, from coast to coast. Y’all enjoy now, ya hear?
Maithreyi Shankar
Anne Su Yours till the cows come home,
Chloe Wang
Yimu Xue
Vivian Yan
Rita Yeung
about us contact
We serve as both a sounding board and a resource for Bamboo Offshoot c/o
USC’s growing Asian Pacific American population. Bamboo Asian Pacific American Student Services
Offshoot is dedicated to educating its readers about issues University of Southern California
impacting the APA community both on campus and in the Student Union 410
surrounding LA area and features stories covering topics as Los Angeles, CA 90089
diverse as politics, entertainment and health.
http://BambooOffshoot.com
Out of the
desert,
parched
cultural
roots start
to grow
USC senior Bruce Cabanayan
discovered his Filipino culture
here, after growing up in a
small, predominantly white
suburb of Phoenix, Ariz.
B
ruce Cabanayan wasn’t Inside was no different. among a predominantly
hard to spot through the Cabanayan’s warmth radiated Caucasian population, Cabanayan
students crowded in the off the sand-colored walls and occasionally felt the sparseness
shade alongside Tommy he was instantly at home. of the Asian community. Because
Trojan. In fact, he hadn’t always of the large ratio of Caucasians
The 20-year-old USC senior referred to Los Angeles as home to Asians, Cabanayan felt the
had donned a light blue polo and until moving his life here four students at his school formed
khaki shorts, sporting an outfit years ago to pursue a degree assumptions about him. He never
that embodied his put-together yet in biochemistry. Born in San thought the issue of ethnicity was
laid-back personality. After initial Diego, Calif., Cabanayan and an outright problem – just that
introductions, we hopped on our his family later relocated to there was something separating
bikes and made our way to his Chandler, Ariz., a small suburb the Asian community from the
H
ow to break down the the many different layers and Shore.” We are introduced to a new
beat at Club Karma. characteristics… I want people to type of Asian American, ranging
Defending yourself from know that Asians have layers… from the juiced muscle head
grenades.* GTL.** We’ve got insecurities… gorillas (hold the hoisin sauce) to
These are just a few lessons we’ve heartaches… challenges… I want the platinum blonde diva.
learned from the classy guidos to capture all of that on camera Throw away any conceptions
and guidettes of Seaside Heights, for all the world to see.” of a studious, reserved, and
the stars of MTV’s latest reality Thus we are introduced to a conventional Asian – these people
television hit, “Jersey Shore.” new monstrous hybrid: a reality love to party and go wild.
The show revolves around a show starring Asian Americans But is it a carbon copy of an
group of 8 roommates who hook based in downtown Los Angeles’ already established TV show?
up, get low, and fist pump until Koreatown. Each character seems to be an
their tans melt off. With standout “K-Town” is immersed Asian replica of a “Jersey Shore”
caricatures like Snooki or The with, as a Craigslist casting member: The Situ-Asian; a
Situation, America is exposed advertisement calls for, miniature mom who resembles
to an extreme version of Italian “interesting, attractive, colorful Snooki; an erotic model whose
Americans who have received Asian-Americans with lively, outlandishness resembles
numerous amounts of backlash due strong, and unique personalities JWoww’s.
to their inappropriate, disorderly between the ages of 18 to 30 But when all the booze
conduct. with equally interesting life stops pouring and the rooms stop
Intrigued by this concept, stories and perspectives to share, spinning, it gets one thinking: Who
rapper-actor-model Tyrese Gibson especially individuals who know are these people?
of “Transformers” fame believed he about and/or experienced the Scarlet Chan’s blog is
could monetize on an opportunity Koreatown life.” dedicated “to my hookers, whores,
to introduce to America a new, The cast – Young Lee, and cross-dressers... to my mother
previously unheard of culture. Joe Cha, Peter Le, Steve Kim, who taught me strength and
“I want sexy, wild, personality, I Jennifer Field, Scarlet Chan, courage... to the gays who embrace
want hot tubs, sex scenes,” Gibson Violet Kim, and Jasmine Chang my slutty ways... I heart you.”
has said in interviews. “At the – is a glorified Asian version of Jennifer Field, the only non-
same time, I want people to know the original characters of “Jersey full-Asian cast member, is “a
Southern
in north-central Oklahoma that is
comfortably outnumbered by USC’s
student body of 35,000.
Among those students, more
than 10,000 are Asian – a striking
hospitality
contrast to Mao’s hometown
demographics.
“I was one of two Asian kids
in my class of 300,” said Mao. “So
there were maybe 10 Asians in my
A
lthough Asians only make up a mere 4.6 percent of the United States’ population, several
political leaders of Asian descent are beginning to make their mark in history. Vietnamese
Americans made up 45 percent of Hurricane Katrina’s victims – a statistic that strongly urged people
like Anh Joseph Cao to aid in the recovery of many of those who could not speak English. Other
Asian American political leaders have also been prompted to rise to power in order to aid the
growing Asian population. As can be seen from the accomplishments of leaders like Bobby Jindal and Harry
Lee, their strong cultural connections with the people have clearly been beneficial. •
BOBBY JINDAL In 2008, Bobby Jindal was sworn in as the governor of Louisiana. At the age of 36, Jindal
was not only one of the youngest but also one of the few Indian Americans to take
political office. Jindal was born in Baton Rouge, La., on June 10, 1971, to parents who had emigrated from
India several years earlier. The first-generation baby attended both Brown and Oxford Universities and
completed a two-year stint as a consultant for numerous Fortune 500 companies. Jindal also aided in
rebuilding Louisiana, which was destroyed by Hurricane Katrina. After a multitude of accomplishments with
the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Jindal emerged as one of the most favored candidates for
governor. Since his election, Jindal has been heavily involved with Louisiana’s Hurricane Katrina recovery and
medical and taxing policies.
“King” Harry Lee served 28 years as the sheriff of Jefferson Parish, La., before his death in
HARRY LEE October 2007. Lee was born in 1932 to a Chinese family in New Orleans. He attended
Louisiana State University and Loyola Law School. Lee worked as a right-hand man for a congressman and
was quickly inspired to pursue politics. He ran for sheriff in 1979 and easily defeated his opponent. During his
political career, Lee was often accused of racism. He had been known for barricading to separate races and for
unjust court cases against African Americans. Despite the accusations, Lee’s loyalty to the citizens won him six
re-elections. Lee’s final accomplishments included his quick evacuation of the Parish during Hurricane Katrina,
as well as his patrol of the area after the storm. “The Chinese Cowboy” died of leukemia several months after
Katrina, leaving behind a wife, daughter, and two grandchildren.
Cao’s childhood in Vietnam during the 1970s may very well have inspired him to devote
AHN JOSEPH CAO his life to social equity. After eight years in Saigon, he emigrated to Houston, Texas, as a
refugee following the Vietnam War. Cao’s mother shipped him and two siblings out just three days before the Fall of
Saigon. His father was serving in the Southern Vietnamese Army.
Cao started a new life in the U.S., initially intending to become a Jesuit priest. After graduating with degrees from
Baylor and Fordham Universities and Loyola Law School, Cao became a legal counsel and later part of the
National Advisory Council of the U.S. Conference of Catholic Bishops. As a member of the Conference, Cao aided in
the recovery of Louisiana following Hurricane Katrina. In 2007, Cao was nominated to head the Louisiana
Republican Party and as a delegate to Minneapolis. Cao’s political efforts eventually earned him the title of
Louisiana’s 2nd Congressional District Representative as well as the first Vietnamese American and Vietnam native in
the U.S. Congress.
t
rdn pi l l mo s a
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oto tion Bu od
Ph rma ng in amb
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self after er
Hurrican ican community
e Katrina
...
M
ore than 1 million but now it faces another crisis at sea:
people fled Vietnam
after the fall of Saigon recovering from the BP oil spill.
at the end of the Vietnam
War 35 years ago.
Thousands died trying to escape the to Vietnam, where many fishermen
following the Vietnam War. Most of relied on the sea to fuel their
country via boat. Those who survived the population became involved in
became refugees, most settling in livelihoods.
the fishing and shrimping industries Hurricane Katrina ripped
North America, Europe and Australia. and through the years developed a
The United States accepted through the Gulf Coast in 2005,
thriving network that has come leaving the region devastated
823,000 Vietnamese refugees who together, especially in the midst of
came to rebuild their lives. physically and financially.
disaster. A public housing
In the face of struggles In Louisiana, there are about
establishing a new life in a foreign neighborhood named Versailles is
25,000 Vietnamese Americans, home to many Vietnamese
land, Vietnamese Americans have according to the New Orleans
rapidly built strong and resilient Americans on the outskirts of New
Tourism Marketing Corporation. Of Orleans. In the wake of the
communities throughout the U.S. those, 6,000 live in a concentrated
One such community established damage, the Vietnamese congre-
area of New Orleans East. Roughly gated to rebuild their existence.
itself in New Orleans. 80 percent of Vietnamese Americans
Perhaps finding the tropical With little government funding, the
in the Gulf region have ties to the community reconstructed Versailles
weather familiar to home, the fishing industry, whether it be as
Vietnamese found New Orleans a faster than other neighborhoods in
seafood restaurant owners, vendors, New Orleans. The local
perfect place to settle. Even more, the or fishermen.
Catholic community there sponsored government attempted to imple-
These fishermen’s ties to the ment a landfill harboring toxic
many Vietnamese refugees sea trace back to their roots, back
14 | BAMBOO OFFSHOOT | FALL 2010
Vietnam
ese
America
n fishers
in the G
hit hard u l f
again by CHAN
E L HUNG
waste from the nearby hurricane. The
community rallied together to protest the Vietnamese American Bar
against the city’s will, forming one Association’s efforts to help the
voice to save their neighborhood. about their trade, English isn’t a
New Orleans community. necessity. Yet this language barrier
Now, Vietnamese Americans But while many need assistance,
dependent on the Gulf of Mexico has hindered Vietnamese Americans
few actively seek it, quite possibly in pursuit of filing claims against
for survival face another crisis. The due to cultural norms. Vietnamese
British Petroleum oil spill that started BP to gain compensation. More-
Americans are self-driven hard over, BP offers only about half the
in April and gushed for three months workers and have always managed
has left many out of work and with amount of revenue these fishermen
to rebuild from scratch. It is no would be earning if the Gulf were
many bills to pay. surprise that they are a proud people.
This time, recovery is uncertain. clean and healthy.
Accepting government-sponsored A gloomy future lies ahead for
Many Vietnamese Americans assistance is equivalent to accepting
have lost their jobs now that fishing Vietnamese Americans in the Gulf
charity in a community that deems region. Until BP successfully cleans
zones are restricted and there is no accepting handouts a sign of
work available. Fishers are bringing up the spill, disastrous environ-
weakness. mental and economic implications
in less than half the yield normally The legal fight is another battle
produced in the Gulf waters. Without remain for those who rely on the
all its own. The lengthy and sea to maintain their livelihoods.
jobs, the Vietnamese American complex legal documents that are
community struggles to pay off For such a strong, hardworking
supposed to offer compensation for community, idleness and powerless-
mortgages and bills. damages have proven to be tedious
“Entire livelihoods are affected, ness during BP’s inaction is painful.
and unhelpful. There is no doubt, however, that
and there may not be an immediate Many Vietnamese Americans,
recovery due to the environmental the Vietnamese people will pull
especially the older generation, are through the oil crisis and become
impacts of the spill,” said Mai Phan, not fluent in English. With such a
a Vietnamese lawyer who works with stronger than ever. •
strong community and knowledge
FALL 2010 | BAMBOO OFFSHOOT | 15
SOUTH
Asians in
F
rom as early as the
mid-1800s, people
America: Putting
from Asian
countries have
immigrated to the
APA immigration
United States seeking better
lives. With assurances of
prosperity and opportunities
abound, the U.S. has and
on the map
continues to play the role of
the promised land for many
foreigners.
Filipinos expected just that when
they settled in modern day Louisiana in the
1760s. Arriving by Spanish galleons – broad, multi-
decked ships – that stopped in Mexican ports, these Asian by MICHELLE BANH
pioneers deserted their maritime posts to make their way into
America. Once settled, Filipinos began forming shrimping
villages that have lasted to this day.
Roughly 80 years later, Chinese and Indian immigrants came to the U.S., though
under extremely unsavory circumstances. With the abolition of the slave trade recently
underway, British and Spanish colonialists were running short on African slaves. Before long, South
China and India became the new “it” locations to find replacement laborers. These Chinese and Indian
individuals were ultimately “recruited” to work at remote sugar and cotton plantations.
Approximately 250,000 Chinese and 500,000 Indians were transported to America under this new system of
slavery.
It was not until 1848 that Asians voluntarily immigrated to the U.S. in significant numbers. Lured by the promise of
wealth at “Gold Mountain” (a Chinese nickname for California during the Gold Rush), Chinese immigrants flocked to
America in record numbers. While some became miners, others worked as smalltime merchants, gardeners, and
domestics.
Then in 1865, the Transcontinental Railroad project revolutionized transportation and effectively established Asian
social standing in America.
As the Union Pacific worked westward from Nebraska and the Central Pacific worked eastward from Sacramento, the
two companies hired roughly 3,000 Chinese immigrants to take part. Although they worked strenuous hours –
often without fair pay – and sacrificed a number of their lives in the process, the Chinese were ultimately left out of any
celebrations when the railroad was complete.
Anti-Chinese sentiments came to a head in 1882 with the Chinese Exclusion Act, which stopped all
immigration from China and denied citizenship to any Chinese already in the U.S.
Such were the beginnings of Asian immigration to America – not always positive, but
definitive of the Asian American community today.
“When I read about how Asians used to be persecuted by Americans in
history, I feel a sense of happiness that we have moved so far from that now that
Americans can embrace being Asian,” said Jenny Liu, a USC freshman from
Fremont, Calif.
Though the Asian American community has had its fair share
of obstacles in immigrating to this country, its tremendous
efforts to build and foster an Asian American identity
from the ground up has forever impacted the millions
of people living in America today. •
Chinese railroad workers line the Transcontinental
Railroad, buried in snow. Roughly 3,000 Chinese were
recruited to work on the railroad project,
which started in 1865.
MIDWEST
From cornfields to opportunity:
A new generation of
Midwestern Asian Americans
The Midwest historically represented everything Asian immigrants
left behind: farming, lack of opportunity, and empty open spaces.
But that’s all changing. by MAITHREYI SHANKAR
M
idwestern Asian culture – just In the Minnesota counties of Ramsey and
digest those three words for Hennepin, the Asian population growth stood at an
a second. 81 percent increase from previous years in 2001,
Historically, Asians came to the according to Minnesota Public Radio.
United States predominantly on the “Due to having a lesser presence of
West and East Coasts through the ports of minorities, students do not segregate as often,” said
Angel Island in San Francisco Bay and Ellis Island Ayane Nishi, a freshman neuroscience and
in New York for those who came through Europe or psychology student from Hennepin County, Minn.
around Africa. The coasts According to Nishi, there are
allowed easier access to the The Midwest is certain Asian ethnicities that are larger
homeland, a wealth of opportunity in number and do have a tendency
through port cities, and a way to now booming to congregate, but for the most part
break in and assimilate to a new economically, Asians assimilate into groups.
culture. fostering more “Asian parents will have get-
Middle America, quite togethers, and then their children will
appropriately, became abandoned migration of Asians. also become friends that way,” said
by Asians in their early years Nishi, herself an immigrant from
because it represented all they left Japan.
behind at home: farming, little opportunity, and Immigrant parents, having come to a new
wide open spaces. Especially during the explosions country, desire that cultural identity of the food,
of the Asian population in the late 1800s and the language, and values from their homelands, but
early 1900s, America meant a new day and a new they also seek to integrate into the American
life – neither of which the Midwest represents. culture and value system.
However, the Midwest is now booming “However, I don’t know how it is for people in
economically, boasting a strong economy and other parts of the Midwest,” Nishi said, drawing
balanced by growing cityscapes and open attention to the fact that the Midwest is a very large
cornfields. This growth has fostered more region with a lot of diversity to offer in terms of
migration of Asians to this region. According to ways of life and culture.
Asian-Nation.org, a site about the growth and The Asian American community will have
demographics of Asian Americans in the U.S., the to keep a close watch on the Midwest to see how
city of Chicago, for example, is now 4.3 percent diversity and Asian culture grow there in the years
Asian American. to come. •
B
Story & photography eibei Bai never Midwest, and her years in the
by CHLOE WANG considered herself Midwest in turn defined her
“Asian American” until learning experiences as an Asian
with NIMISHA THAKORE
she came to USC. American at USC.
“I appreciate my In China, Bai attended a private
Growing up in Ohio, culture more because when I was primary school in Tianjin for two
senior Beibei Bai growing up, I wasn’t always years. The school was so rigorous
surrounded by it,” said Bai, a that she didn’t have to relearn the
didn’t consider herself senior majoring in business things she was taught up to second
Asian American. That administration, who until a few grade until middle school in Ohio.
years ago thought of herself as an Because of that, a lot of Bai’s
was an identity she American born in China. friends in the United States thought
discovered only after After living seven years in she was good at math – a common
China, Bai moved to Beavercreek, Asian stereotype.
leaving the Midwest. Ohio, and started life as a “Everyone thought I was great
Midwestern girl. Her years in at math, but it was just… I’ve done it
China defined her move to the already,” she said with a laugh.
Japanes e f a r m i n g
o p hy t ra n s p l a nte d
phi l o s
to t h e U S
lf - a c re f a r m run by
ls o f N e w York, a ha h il o s ophy of
ote Ca t s k il t h e p
In the rem t in u e s p racticing
p a n e s e f amily con
aJ a
u lt u r e f a rming.
ric
natural ag by ANNE SU / Art by RITA YEUNG
“I
t’s a very local, small education, and sustainable living in University was interested in the
operation,” said Akemi the region. Founded in 1999, the Shumei method of farming.
Imai, a USC alum, of her half-acre farm grows a variety of “She actually wrote some
workplace this summer: crops: tomatoes, lettuces, radishes, articles about natural agriculture,
a farm run by a Japanese carrots, potatoes, green beans, and and she was interested in natural
family in upstate New York. even the Japanese greens shungiku agriculture,” said Ban. “She told
In the summer of 2010, after and komatsuna. Shumei America Center and then
graduating from USC in May with Farm director Kenji Ban was she asked someone to start natural
a bachelor’s degree in international originally a farmer with Shumei agriculture here [New York].
relations, Imai interned at the Natural Natural Agriculture in Japan. Shumei decided to send me there.”
Agriculture Farm at Maplecrest and Shumei’s emphasis on the Ban moved to the Catskills
Hunter Village in the Catskill integrity of nature to produce pure village in 2000 to carry out the
Mountains of New York. Out of and wholesome foods for the people Shumei philosophy.
curiosity and an inclination to try new is deeply connected with spirituality In natural agriculture,
things, Imai left the bustling city to and physical relationships between nothing else is needed besides seeds,
help tend a natural agriculture farm. people and the earth. good soil and clean water. Natural
“The farmers have a very Ban was born and raised in fertilizers such as manure or
personal relationship with the people Japan, where he obtained a compost can still be used in organic
who buy the produce. They [the bachelor’s degree in agricultural farming. At NAF, compost is applied
products] taste wonderful, and I wish science from Kochi University. He only when the soil needs to be kept
they could be expanded to more practiced natural agriculture in warm. Conventional farming uses
people… They tend to have a richer Japan for four years before moving genetically modified seeds much of
taste, more flavorful,” she said. to Pomona, Calif., in 1997. the time due to its intention to mass
The Natural Agriculture Farm is The director of the John Lyle produce.
part of the Catskill Mountain Center for Regenerative Studies at Principles and practices of
Foundation, which promotes the arts, Pomona’s California Polytechnic natural agriculture employed at NAF
USC sophomore M
aithreyi
Shankar was part
of an almost
overbearingly Ind
ian community
in Burlington, Mass
., but she’s
realized now that
being Asian
American is not a
bout being
Asian or American
– it’s about
being both.
M
aithreyi Shankar had northwest of Boston that place to live.
an interesting problem measures just less than 12 square “I liked living in the suburbs,”
growing up: she was miles and is home to 24,521 said Shankar of the safe area. “In
an Indian American people, according to the city’s web- April and May, we would walk
who felt left out of the site. It is 80.6 percent white and around places… It made us feel
Indian American crowd. 10.6 percent Asian/Pacific Islander. independent.”
“I always felt like they were Shankar guesses of that Asian Shankar was born in
talking about me! I know it’s demographic, 10 to 20 percent is Mumbai, India, and spent four
irrational, but it’s a feeling I always Indian. years in Singapore before
get. I wanted to be included in the Despite the largely Caucasian moving to the East Coast. Her
community,” she said. population, Shankar, an excitable South Indian family hails from the
She’s talking about the 18-year-old sophomore, speaks of state of Tamil Nadu and speaks
community in Burlington, Mass., multicultural clubs, fairs and Asian both Marathi and Hindi.
where she lived from the age of American leadership programs at Many of the Indians in
5 until venturing cross-country her high school. She even recalls Burlington are Gujarati (originally
to USC to study neuroscience (or the sometimes stuffy nature of an from the state of Gujarat in North
maybe biomedical engineering, it’s extremely close-knit Indian India), leading to language and
still up in the air). community. All things considered, interethnic barriers that Shankar
Burlington is a small town Burlington is a lovely and diverse felt kept her slightly outside their
22 | BAMBOO OFFSHOOT | FALL 2010
Finding her place
on the spectrum Story & photography by NIMISHA THAKORE
“very, very cohesive” commu- organization. She is also involved Shankar wants to continue her
nity. A lot of immigrants weren’t with Undergraduate Residential involvement in various corners of
interested in exploring American Student Community, the Hindu campus to connect communities
culture, while Shankar’s family Student Organization, and is and build conversations. She then
enjoyed such “non-Indian” coordinator of the DESI (Discov- hopes to earn a Ph.D. and become
activities as hiking. ering and Enriching South Asian a professor and entertains the idea
She is small, but her frame Issues) Project. of one day returning to
walls in a kind of energy that It wasn’t until she left the Burlington.
seems on the verge of exploding. suburbia of Burlington that she “I love the Northeast for a
Yet when Shankar talks about realized being Indian American is lot of reasons,” she said. “It feels
her experiences finding cultural not just about being a gung-ho desi intellectual, the seasons [are]
connections in a cliquey high or completely whitewashed. more in tune with reality… And
school environment, she waxes “I realized there’s a spectrum I associate with the East Coast
philosophical. She pushes back a of Indianness… I’ve come to terms culture,” said Shankar.
drape of jet-black hair in a brief with it. I have a better understand- And, after all, it has played at
moment of silence when she’s ing of where I fall,” she said. least some small part in making
searching for the right words. Shankar gestures animatedly her who she is.
“The way I really did culture with her hands as she speaks, Shankar is nothing if not a
was through dance and family, especially when she delves into free spirit. She’s carved out her
not the school. I didn’t like [all] her freshman year wake-up call. own unconventional path from a
the people. You don’t really want She skipped her senior year of high northeast town known for Amy
to be around that when you know school to come straight to USC Poehler and a “ginormous mall”
you’re Indian enough,” she said. with the Resident Honors Program. to an urban heavyweight like Los
Bharatnatyam, a classical Shankar doubted USC’s ability to Angeles.
Indian dance form based on challenge her – but she was wrong. Her strikingly young age
Hinduism, helped shape “Things didn’t pan out belies her introspection and self-
Shankar’s Indian American completely according to plan. I confidence. She never wanted
identity. Because dance wasn’t think I was overconfident,” she to be whiter, but she also never
something that came easily to her, said. “I thought I would ace wanted to be more Indian.
she sweated over it for 13 years. everything and transfer.” Shankar has what many children
“It’s very physical, mental Instead, she had to work hard of immigrants struggle to find:
and spiritual… It was very core to for good grades in her science peace of mind with her place on
developing as an Indian for me,” classes. But as a reward, she found the spectrum.
she said. her place. “It’s how removed you want
At USC, she has continued “Something connected when to be and how connected you
her passion for dance. Shankar I got here,” she said, noting she want to be with your culture,” she
is the founder of USC Drishti didn’t have that in high school. “I said about finding one’s roots.
Classical Indian Dance and is in like what I’m trying to accomplish, “I’m Indian enough for me
the process of getting the team so there’s no reason to leave.” now.” •
recognized as a student In the next three years,
FALL 2010 | BAMBOO OFFSHOOT | 23
GENERAL
USC at a glance
A snapshot of the diversity of Asian American and
Asian international students at USC.
by CHLOE WANG
73%
*According to preliminary data
are from California collected by USC’s Asian Pacific
American Student Services prior to
Most of them identify as... the 2010-2011 school year
VOICES
asked immigrants and
children of immigrants
about life in America...
A
sian American – what a broad, In fact, a single catch-all name distorts the
encompassing term for us. What does view of Asians by non-Asians. While we within
it even mean to be “Asian American” the Asian American community might clearly
anymore in a hyper-localizing, understand the disparity between Thai and
globalizing world? Taiwanese, others might not. With one overarching
In 1968, UC Berkeley student activists began term, we fail to communicate our unique cultures,
referring to themselves as “Asian American” almost encouraging one-size-fits-all stereotypes
as a backlash against the more degrading term on people who trace from the largest, most heavily
“oriental.” Three on-campus anti-war leagues – populated, and arguably the most varied of all
the Chinese American Citizens continents.
Alliance, the Japanese American Just the sheer land range of what
Citizens League, and the Philippine Asian Americans constitutes Asia is mind-boggling.
American Collegiate Endeavor – Imagine if we called everyone in North
joined forces into a conglomerate are too widely and South America “Americans,” be
christened the Asian American distributed for one they Canadians or Columbians, and the
Political Alliance. label to stick. rest of the world assumed that every
A few months later, UCLA American was identical with a few
professor and historian Yuji minor differences – some
Ichioka officially coined the just paler or browner than others.
term “Asian American” to promote solidarity After all, Americans kind of look the same, you
among the various dislocated minority groups, from know?
Korean to Chinese to Indian. Granted, distributing ourselves into
While the consolidation of Asian American smaller, more distinct groups might foster mini-
interest groups may allow for greater lobbying communities less tolerant of the qualities we
power, it fails to appreciate the incredible diversity have in common that a term “Asian American”
within the community. The label may be able might allow. However, they help us recognize the
to unify us, but it also homogenizes us. A Sri individual histories, traditions, and distinctions
Lankan citizen has a vastly different culture and which lend each group its own flair.
heritage than a Vietnamese American but would be For example, at USC, we have the Chinese
encapsulated under the umbrella moniker of “Asian Student Association, the Vietnamese Student
American.” Association, Nikkei, and many more cultural
Just as the French and the Germans are groups under the broad sweep of the Asian Pacific
distinctive peoples not to be clumped together American Student Assembly. Traverse Japan Town
strictly as Europeans, Asian Americans are too on a sushi tasting tour with Nikkei, attend a luau
widely distributed for any one label to stick. with the Hawaii Club, or a beach retreat with
26 | BAMBOO OFFSHOOT | FALL 2010
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