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Republic of the Philippines

Department of Education
Region IV-A CALABARZON
DIVISION OF BATANGAS
Batangas Provincial Sports Complex, Bolbok, Batangas City

Self-Learning Module for Grade 11


EARTH AND LIFE SCIENCE
HOW PLANTS SURVIVE

Directions for the user


Here are some reminders to remember as you go through this module.
1. Read and follow the instructions carefully.
2. Answer the pretest first before reading the content of the module.
3. Take down notes and record points for clarification.
4. Always aim to get at least 80% of the total number of items given
5. Be sure to answer the post test at the end of the module.

Introduction
This is a hand carry material for students which contain lesson on Life Science. This part
of the module contains topics about How Plants Survive through metabolic process of plants
organ systems. Students must explain how the photosynthesis, respiration and nitrogen fixation
helps the metabolic process of the plant organ system by doing the different activities included
in this part of the module. Likewise, concept about this lesson are available for the students
reference in doing each activity incorporated in the procedure.

Pre Test
Take the pretest before proceeding to the lessons. Check your answers against the
answer key at the end of the module.

Multiple Choice:
Directions: Choose the letter of the best answer. Write the chosen letter on a separate sheet of
paper.

1. What are the two products of photosynthesis?


A B C D A. Glucose and CO2
B. CO2 and 02
C. H20 and O2
D. Glucose and O2
2. It is a waste product of photosynthesis and is released into the atmosphere
A B C D through the stomata.
A. Oxygen
B. Carbon dioxide
C. Sugar
D. Water
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Republic of the Philippines
Department of Education
Region IV-A CALABARZON
DIVISION OF BATANGAS
Batangas Provincial Sports Complex, Bolbok, Batangas City

3. In a typical plant, the following factors are necessary for photosynthesis


A B C D except for one. Which one is it?
A. Chlorophyll
B. Light
C. Oxygen
D. Carbon dioxide
4. What is the process of converting nitrogen from the atmosphere into
A B C D ammonia?
A. Nitrogen fixation
B. Light
C. Oxygen
D. Carbon dioxide
5. Which of the following N2 fixer is involved in symbiotic association with
A B C D legumes forming root nodules?
A. Azotabacter
B. Clostridium
C. Rhizobium
D. Rhodospirillum

Competency: Explain the different metabolic processes involved in the plant


organ systems S11/12LT -IVae-24

Objectives:
1. Identify the three metabolic processes in plant organ system
2.Explain the metabolic process in plant organ system

ENGAGEMENT
Rearrange the jumbled letters through wonderful description. Write the correct answer in
the provided space.
1. Used to produce usable energy for plants and other organisms.

O O P H T S S N S E H T Y I ---_______________________
2. Plants is the collection of interrelated biochemical reactions that maintain plant life.

A T L I B O S M E M --- _____________________________
3. Converts glucose (the product of photosynthesis) to produce carbon dioxide and water.

S P R E O N T I R A I---_____________________________
4. Produce by the plants.
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Republic of the Philippines
Department of Education
Region IV-A CALABARZON
DIVISION OF BATANGAS
Batangas Provincial Sports Complex, Bolbok, Batangas City

N E G Y X O---_____________________________________

5. Process of converting nitrogen from the atmosphere into ammonia by the nitrogen-fixing
bacteria called rhizobia.

G E N N IO R T T I X A O N F I---__________________________

Guide Questions:
1. What are the relationship of the words from each other?
______________________________________________________________________
2. What are the three metabolic processes of plant organ systems?
______________________________________________________________________

EXPLORE
Activity 1.
Directions: Name what kind of metabolic process is present in the drawing.

NITROGEN FIXATION RESPIRATION PHOTOSYNTHESIS

___________________________________

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Republic of the Philippines
Department of Education
Region IV-A CALABARZON
DIVISION OF BATANGAS
Batangas Provincial Sports Complex, Bolbok, Batangas City

_________________________________________

_________________________________________

Activity 2. Identify the following description of each statement. Write P for the Photosynthesis, R
for the Respiration and N for the Nitrogen.
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Republic of the Philippines
Department of Education
Region IV-A CALABARZON
DIVISION OF BATANGAS
Batangas Provincial Sports Complex, Bolbok, Batangas City

____________ 1. The CO2 enter the O2 leave through their stomata.


____________ 2. It keeps the loss of nitrogen in the atmosphere.
____________ 3. It convert light energy, CO2, and water into glucose and oxygen.
____________ 4. It takes place in the leaves and stems that contain chlorophyll.
____________ 5. During the process, glucose is being used to produce CO2 and water.
____________ 6. This process usually happens in the roots of legumes.
____________ 7. It involves the process of conversion of atmospheric nitrogen to ammonia.
____________ 8. Carbon dioxide absorbed to form sugar.
____________ 9. The molecules contain energy and are used in the carbon fixing reaction to
form glucose.
____________ 10. The symbiotic relationship between the nitrogen fixing bacteria and the
legumes happen in the root molecules.

EXPLAIN

METABOLIC PROCESS OF PLANT ORGAN SYSTEM

 Metabolism in plants is the collection of interrelated biochemical reactions that maintain


plant life.
 A series of metabolic processes happen in different parts of the plants such as leaves,
stems, and roots. These processes include photosynthesis, respiration, and nitrogen fixation.
 Photosynthesis is a series of complex processes that converts light energy, carbon
dioxide, and water into glucose.
 Respiration converts glucose (the product of photosynthesis) to produce carbon dioxide
and water.
 Nitrogen fixation is a process of converting nitrogen from the atmosphere into ammonia
by the nitrogen-fixing bacteria called rhizobia.

Activity 3. Matching Type


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Republic of the Philippines
Department of Education
Region IV-A CALABARZON
DIVISION OF BATANGAS
Batangas Provincial Sports Complex, Bolbok, Batangas City

Directions: Match column A with the correct answer on column B, write only the letter of answer
on the blank provided.

Column A Column B

_____________ 1. Converts glucose (the a. Metabolism


product of photosynthesis) to produce carbon b. Oxygen
dioxide and water. c. Nitrogen
Fixation
_____________ 2. Process of converting
d. Photosynthesis
nitrogen from the atmosphere into ammonia
e. Respiration
by the nitrogen-fixing bacteria called rhizobia.

_____________ 3. Produce by the plants.

_____________ 4. Used to produce usable


energy for plants and other organisms.

_____________ 5. Plants is the collection of


interrelated biochemical reactions that
maintain plant life.

ELABORATE
Directions: Complete the table by writing the metabolic process of each part of plant organ
system.

PROCESS FUNCTIONS

Photosynthesis

Respiration

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Republic of the Philippines
Department of Education
Region IV-A CALABARZON
DIVISION OF BATANGAS
Batangas Provincial Sports Complex, Bolbok, Batangas City

Nitrogen Fixation

EVALUATION
Directions: Make an illustration of metabolic process of plant organ system.

Reflection
It's been proven by quite a few studies that plants are good for our psychological development.
If you green an area, the rate of crime goes down. Torture victims begin to recover when they
spend time outside in a garden with flowers. So we need them, in some deep psychological
sense, which I don't suppose anybody really understands yet. Jane Goodall

Post Test
Multiple Choice:
Directions: Choose the letter of the best answer. Write the chosen letter on a separate sheet of
paper.

1. It is a series of complex processes that converts light energy, carbon


A B C D dioxide, and water into glucose.
A. Metabolism
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Republic of the Philippines
Department of Education
Region IV-A CALABARZON
DIVISION OF BATANGAS
Batangas Provincial Sports Complex, Bolbok, Batangas City

B.Photosynthesis
C.Nitrogen Fixation
D.Respiration
2. What are the two products of photosynthesis?
A B C D A.Glucose and CO2
B.CO2 and 02
C.H20 and O2
D.Glucose and O2
3.What is the collection of interrelated biochemical reactions that maintain
A B C D plant life?
A.Metabolism
B.Photosynthesis
C.Nitrogen Fixation
D.Respiration
D.Glucose and O2
4.In a typical plant, the following factors are necessary for photosynthesis
A B C D except for one. Which one is it?
A.Chlorophyll
B.Light
C.Oxygen
D.Carbon dioxide
5.Which of the following structures found in leaves of plants are
A B C D responsible for the entrance of carbon dioxide required in
photosynthesis?
A.Cuticle
B.Epidermis
C.Phloem
D.Stomata

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Republic of the Philippines
Department of Education
Region IV-A CALABARZON
DIVISION OF BATANGAS
Batangas Provincial Sports Complex, Bolbok, Batangas City

Answer Key:
Pre Test
1. A
2. B
3. D
4. A
5. C
Engagement
1. PHOTOSYNTHESIS
2. METABOLISM
3. RESPIRATION
4. OXYGEN
5. NITROGEN FIXATION
Explore
Activity 1

PHOTOSYNTHESIS RESPIRATION NITROGEN FIXATION

Activity 2
1. R
2. N
3. P
4. R
5. P
6. N
7. N
8. P
9. P
10. N

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Republic of the Philippines
Department of Education
Region IV-A CALABARZON
DIVISION OF BATANGAS
Batangas Provincial Sports Complex, Bolbok, Batangas City

Explain
1. E
2. C
3. B
4. D
5. A
Elaborate

PROCESS FUNCTIONS
Photosynthesis Complex processes that converts light
energy, carbon dioxide, and water into
glucose.
Respiration Converts glucose (the product of
photosynthesis) to produce carbon dioxide
and water.
Nitrogen Fixation Process of converting nitrogen from the
atmosphere into ammonia by the nitrogen-
fixing bacteria called rhizobia.

PHOTOSYNTHESIS RESPIRATION NITROGEN FIXATION

Post Test
1. D
2. A
3. A
4. B
5. D

References
notes/earth-and-life-science/lesson-83-the-metabolic-processes-in-plants
https://sciencing.com/metabolic-pathways-photosynthesis-cellular-respiration-6456971.html

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