Wireless QUESTIONS

1.Compare the differences between

TDMA&FDMA?

2. Explain about the spread

spectrum?

3. Explain any three multiple

access techniques of wireless
communications?

4. Write about pocket radio

protocols?

5. Write the differences between

wireless and fixed telephone
networks?

6. Explain about traffic routing in

wireless networks?

7. Write about development of

wireless networks?
8. Explain about common channel
signaling?

9. Briefly explain ISDN, BISDN &

ATM?.

10.Write about wireless datagram

protocol?

11. Explain about WAP

architecture?

12. Explain the signaling SS7?

RADAR QUESTIONS

1. Derive the simple form of RADAR

equation?

2. Draw and explain the RADAR

block diagram?
3. Write about the applications of
RADAR?

4. Explain
a) Maximum unambiguous range
b) Second time around signals
c) If Pt=1MW, Tp= 1ms find
unambiguous range?

5. Explain about the minimum

detectable signals with a neat
diagram?

6. Explain the receiver noise and

SNR

7. Explain the system losses of

RADAR systems?

8. Explain integration of RADAR

pulses?

9. Explain about isolation between

Transmitter and Receiver?
10. Write about non zero IF
receiver?

11. Write about FM-CW altimeter?

12. The average time between

false alarms is specified as 30min
and receiver noise is
0.4 MHz then find
a) What is the probability of false
alarm?
b) What is threshold to noise ratio
(VT2/Ψ0)?
c) Repeat (a) and (b) for an
average false alarm time for oCode
No:2420401

IV B. Tech II Semester Regular

Examinations, April/May 2009
WIRELESS COMMUNICATIONS &
NETWORKS

1. a) Distinguish between TDMA

and FDMA with a neat sketch
bringing out salient Features.
b) Discuss the CSMA protocols.
8m+8m
2. a) Discuss the development of
3rd generation wireless networks
b)Explain packet switching with
necessary data formats.
8m+8m
3. a) Explain the most
commonly used interface in ISDN
with a neat block diagram.
b) Explain SSM protocol
architecture with a neat block
schematic 8m+8m
4. a) Discuss the important
capabilities of WML scripts 8m
b) Draw the programming model
for WAP and explain its functioning
8m
5.a) Discuss the application of
wirelessLAN6m.
b) Describe the function of each
layer of protocol with a neat IEEE
802 architecture diagram
10m
 6 a) Draw the BLUE TOOTH
architecture and explain the working
of each layer
b) Discuss about BLUE TOOTH
usage models 8m+8m
7. a) Draw the CDPD architecture
and explain its functions. 8m
+8m
b) Give the overview of SMS
operation in GSM with necessary
protocols architecture
8. a) what is wireless ATM ?
Discuss the WATM entities with a
neat diagram. 8m
b) what is Hiper LAN explain with
neat adhoc network architecture
8m

IV B. Tech II Semester Regular

Examinations, April/May 2009
WIRELESS COMMUNICATIONS &
NETWORKS
( Common to E.C.E, E.Con.E )
Time: 3 Hours
Max. Marks 80
Answer any FIVE questions
All questions carry equal marks

********
1. a) Explain FDMA with its salient
Features, emphasizing the non
liner
effects in FDMA 8m
b) Distinguish between pure
ALOHA and slotted ALOHA in terms
of maximum through
put. 8m.
2. a) Distinguish between wireless
and fixed telephone Networks.
6m
b) Discuss the development of 2
rd
generation wireless networks
10m
3. a) Draw the network diagram
CDPD and discuss the function of
each block. 8m
b) Discuss the networks services
part (NSP) of SS7 with a neat
protocol
architecture
4. a) Explain the operation of
mobile IP. 8m
 b) Write short notes on wireless
datagram protocol. 8m
5. a) Mention the different
categories wireless LAN and
discuss the transmission
techniques of IR LANS with a neat
diagrams 10m
b) Draw the protocol architecture
of LAN and Compare it with OSI
model. 6m
6. a) Discuss the adaptation
protocols of BLUE TOOTH. 10m
b) Mention the radio
specification of BLUE TOOTH. 6m
7. a) Discuss the short message
schemes in GSM 8m
b)Explain how the mobility
support is a achieved in GPRS with
a neat schematic
8m
8. a) Discus the reference model of
WATM network. 8m
b)what is Home RF explain with
overall architecture diagram 8m

SET- 2Code No:2420401

IV B. Tech II Semester Regular
Examinations, April/May 2009
WIRELESS COMMUNICATIONS &
NETWORKS
( Common to E.C.E, E.Con.E )
Time: 3 Hours
Max. Marks 80
Answer any FIVE questions
All questions carry equal marks
********
1. a) Explain in detail about
SDMA, brining out the salient
features.
b) Explain different protocols used
in packet ratio 8m+8m
2. a) Distinguish between
packet switching and circuit
switching with necessary data
Formats. 10m
b) Explain about signaling between
mobile, base station and MSC in l
st
generation
networks with neat diagram
6m
 3. a) Explain the functioning
CDPD networks with a neat block
schematic 8m
b) Draw the block diagram of ISDN
and explain two interface used in
the network 8m
4. a) Draw the general scenario
of mobile IP and explain its
functioning. 8m
b) Discuss wireless datagram
protocols with salient features.
8m
5. a) State the requirements of
wireless LAN? Explain and discuss
the transmission
issues in spread spectrum LANS
10m
b) Write short notes on “IEEE
802.11services” 6m
6. a) Discuss the three error
correction schemes that are used
in BLUE TOOTH 8m
b) Write short notes on BLUE
TOOTH usage model 8m
7. a) Explain the short message
services in GSM 8m
b) Write shot notes on “mobile
application protocol 8m
8. a) Draw the basic architecture of
a WATM networks and Discuss the
protocol
entities in WATM 10m
b) Write short notes on “WPAN”
6m

aSET-3Code No: 2420401

IV B. Tech II Semester Regular
Examinations, April/May 2009
WIRELESS COMMUNICATIONS &
NETWORKS
( Common to E.C.E, E.Con.E )
Time: 3 Hours
Max. Marks 80
Answer any FIVE questions
All questions carry equal marks
********
1. (a) Explain the salient features of
FDMA with a neat diagram.
(b) What is packet radio? Explain
slotted ALOHA and pure ALOHA
with a neat
sketches.
2. (a) Discuss the limitations in
wireless networking.
(b) Discuss the development of 1
st
Generation networks.
3. (a) Write short notes on RAM
Mobile Data (RMD).
(b) Distinguish between ISDN,
BISDN and ATM with necessary
figures.
4. (a) Discuss the Tunneling in
Mobile IP.
(b) Discuss the salient features of
WML scripts.
5. (a) Explain the transmission
techniques that are used in infrared
LAN.
(b) Write short notes on “IEEE 802
services”
6. (a) Explain the logic link control
in BLUE tooth.
(b) Discuss “WLL Technologies”
7. (a) Draw the GPRS architecture
and discuss the location and Hand
off management
procedures with necessary
diagrams.
(b) Discuss the mobility
management in CDPD.
8. (a) Discuss the protocol entries
in wireless ATM.
(b) Write short notes on Hiper
LAN.ne year (8760h)?

1.Define Embedded System .Explain briefly

Embedded System with an Example.

2. Explain the Design challenges in

Embedded System
3.Write the Differences between Single-
Purpose Processors & General –Purpose
Processors.
4.List and Discuss any three Design
Technologies in Embedded System.
5.Explain the Basic architecture of General
–Purpose Processor.
6.Explain Pipe Lineing, Super Scalar & VLIW
Architectures.
7.Explain Instruction sets & Addressing
modes of General – purpose processors.
8.List the PC parallel port signals & Write
the ALP for PC parallel Ports.
9.Discuss about ASIP.
10. Explain General – Purpose processors
design in brief.
11. List the model used to describe
Embedded Systems & Write the
differences between Models &
Languages.
12. List and Explain various State Mission
Models.

EMBEDDED AND REAL TIME SYSTEMS

(ELECTIVE – III)
UNIT I
INTRODUCTION : Embedded systems overview, design challenge, processor
technology, IC technology, Design Technology, Trade-offs. Single purpose
processors RT-level combinational logic, sequential logic (RT-level), custom
single purpose processor design (RT-level), optimizing custom single purpose
processors.

UNIT II
GENERAL PURPOSE PROCESSORS : Basic architecture, operation, Pipelining,
Programmer’s view, development environment, Application Specific
Instruction-Set Processors (ASIPs) – Micro Controllers and Digital Signal
Processors.

UNIT III
STATE MACHINE AND CONCURRENT PROCESS MODELS : Introduction, models
Vs. languages, finite state machines with data path model (FSMD), using state
machines, program state machine model (PSM), concurrent process model,
concurrent processes, communication among processes, synchronization
among processes, implementation, data flow model, real-time systems.

UNIT IV
COMMUNICATION INTERFACE : Need for communication interfaces, RS232 /
UART, RS422 / RS485, USB, Infrared, IEEE 1394 Firewire, Ethernet, IEEE
802.11, Blue tooth.

UNIT V
EMBEDDED / RTOS CONCEPTS – I : Architecture of the Kernel, Tasks and
Task scheduler, Interrupt service routines, Semaphores, Mutex.
UNIT VI
EMBEDDED/RTOS CONCEPTS – II : Mailboxes , Message Queues, Event
Registers, Pipes, Signals

UNIT VII
EMBEDDED / RTOS CONCEPTS – III : Timers, Memory Management, Priority
inversion problem, Embedded operating systems Embedded Linux, Real-time
operating systems, RT Linux, Handheld operating systems, Windows CE.

UNIT VIII
DESIGN TECHNOLOGY : Introduction, Automation, Synthesis, Parallel
evolution of compilation and synthesis, Logic Synthesis, RT synthesis,
Behavioral Synthesis, Systems Synthesis and Hardware/ Software Co-Design,
Verification, Hardware/Software co-simulation, Reuse of intellectual property
codes.

TEXT BOOKS :
1. Embedded System Design – A Unified Hardware/Software Introduction -
Frank Vahid, Tony D. Givargis, John Wiley, 2002.
2. Embedded / Real Time Systems – KVKK Prasad, Dreamtech Press, 2005.

REFERENCES :
1. Embedded Microcomputer Systems – Jonathan W. Valvano, Brooks / Cole,
Thompson Learning.
2. An Embedded Software Primer – David E. Simon, Pearson Ed., 2005.
3. Introduction to Embedded Systems – Raj Kamal, TMS, 2002.
4. Embedded Real Time Systems Programming – Sri Ram V Iyer, Pankaj
Gupta, TMH, 2004
For more details, visit Http://www.jntu.ac.in/