Professional Documents
Culture Documents
By:
Khusnul Mubarok
NIM. 0601496
Agree:
Counsellor I
Counsellor II.
Desiani Natalina M, M. Pd
NIP. 19771222 200501 2 002
Know,
Chairman Programs Studi PGSD
UPI is Tasikmalaya's Campus
Tasikmalaya's Regencies) therewith all its content quite a opus myself and not do
plagiarizing or quotation passes through to make the point that in conflict with
If then deep opus writes this was found marks sense breach to scholarly manner
and available claim of party othering to my opus authenticity this, I readily take
KHUSNUL MUBAROK
NIM. 0601496
PREFACE
blessing and grant from above blessing it, writer can solve this paper writing with
heaving full patient, oomph, and persistence to settle all aught interference. Paper
Writer realises that deep inscriptive this paper still a lot of lack. Therefore
writer expects to criticize and entry that builds utilised paper inscriptive perfection
and college eye lecturer english language already lead writer with
paper,
paper collation,
15. Father (D. Dasuki), Mother (E. Maemunah), and Sister (Ismawati) loving
16. All party already helps deep paper working out process this that can't be
named by piece.
Hopefully Allah SWT gives equal reward reply for goodness charitable
KHUSNUL MUBAROK
NIM. 0601496
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page
ABSTRACTEDLY ................................................................................ i
PREFACE ............................................................................................... ii.
TABLE OF CONTENTS ..................................................................... v
TABLE LIST .......................................................................................... vii
ATTACHMENT LIST .......................................................................... viii
CHAPTER I FOREWORD
1.1. Problem Background ........................................................... 1
1.2. Problem Formula ................................................................. 6
1.3. Problem Limitation .............................................................. 6
1.4. To The Effect Research ....................................................... 6
1.5. Observational Benefit .......................................................... 7
1.6. Conceptual Definition .......................................................... 7
1.7. Observational Method .......................................................... 8
1.8. Location and Subject Is Research ........................................ 9
LITERATURE ....................................................................................... 72
ATTACHMENT ...................................................................................... 75
RESUME .................................................................................................. 99
TABLE LIST
Page
Table 2.1. Curriculum Type Target and Implication to System
Assessment For Child With Invasive Intellectual at School
Inclusive's Education Promoter ...................................................
28
Table 4.1. ANALISYS's Result Basic Skill Teaches ................................. 55
ATTACHMENT LIST
Page
Attachment 1. Observational Permit ................................................................ 72
a. Decree of Paper Title Validation and Appointment
Paper Counsellor Lecturer .................................................................... 73
b. Observational Permit Application ....................................................... 74
c. Observational Permit Of KESBANG'S Office .................................... 75
d. Bank Statement Of Headmaster ........................................................... 76
Attachment 2. Data Usufruct Observation ....................................................... 77
Attachment 3. Inkusif's Child Data at SDN 2 Karanglayung .......................... 79
Attachment 4. ABK'S Networking Instrument ................................................ 80
Attachment 5. Observation Guidances ............................................................ 90
Attachment 6. Interview Guidances ................................................................. 92
Attachment 7. RPP'S Examples ....................................................................... 93
Attachment 8. Activity Documentations .......................................................... 96
CHAPTER I
FOREWORD
Hidayat et. al,. (2006) interpose that “that medley among those is children that
have tall ability as talent (scarred), gifted's child (smart), and children that have
interference in physical good learning and also psychic, well that permanent and
also temporary one.” Those multiple diverse one makes someone shall can
process. In curriculum 2004 are said that “Teacher constitutes one of performing
spear tip curriculum at the site and need to understand by wheter regarding
society, therefore comes into the world an education concept which is education
Inclusive. Hidayat et. al,. (2006) interpose that “ Education Inclusive is education
that equals each society member, including that gets abnormality, to get children
collaborative learning chance in a general way and gets socialization with comate
its coeval and education service suitably with competence each individual.” In this
case teacher shall have good ability to accommodate a variety medley each
including in it child gets special requirement. Thus class that Inclusive wills be
class medley one (heterogeneous). Child gets special requirement be their that
have requirement, well permanent and also temporary, to get education service
opened and gives chance for all individual because everlastingly price to mark
sense equation via the difference with not differentiates gender, intelligence
right for same to societal, get state, work, following education and participates
interpose that ‘Inclusive Education not only work through the few group that
shall can apply method suitably deep comunicated learning material with
heterogeneous student, to been gotten its intent (interest) learning and optimal
studying result.
On its reality, learning performing can walk properly and easy-going if
learning activity at within class. The same as in lingual learning comprises english
language.
In this case language have central role in formative intellectual, social, and
studies area. Expected lingual learning help participant educativing to know her,
its culture, and others culture. Besides, lingual learning also help educative
participant can interpose idea and feel, participate in society, and even finds and
Therefore, english language subject is led to develop that skill that educative
participant can get communication and gets discourse in english language in level
month of June Special Education 1994 one reveals that “basic principle of
education Inclusive is: up to enables, all child obviously together studying without
Seeing lingual role in day-to-day life comprises intern language that one of
therefore those thing one pushes writer to arrange research to english language
it, writer perceives to need to perform research to thing upon deep shaped paper
This research is expected gets to give picture about english language learning
“Inclusive”?
Elementary School
designed is as follows:
Elementary School
professional educator.
c. For reader, with marks sense this research is expected can add
education.
a. Learned Signification
Henry E. Garret in Syaiful Segala (2005: 130) declare for that ‘Studying
also experience that takes in to change self and trick change react to a
b. Learning Signification
Syaiful Segala terminological learning (2005: 61) are “each activities one
that is designed to help someone studies an ability and or point a new one.”
learning method used to mean as trick that is utilized for implementation plan
already being arranged deep shaped real activity and practical to reach to the
effect learning.
Basic Teaching Skills are a set of skill who shall be gained control by a
opening study, wording study, ask basic and sequel, giving support, arranging
place get special requirement increase demulcent, be, and weight fully at
reguler class’. It points out that reguler class constitute relevant studying
place for child to get special requirement, whatever its abnormality type and
methodics qualitative just looks for theory, don't test theory and observing deep its
environment, get interaction with them, try to understand their language and
conjugation about its vicinity the world. Thus, this qualitative method is utilized
(Iqbal Hasan, 2002: 22). To it researcher shall fall to field and is there in the
period of which adequately long time (Nasution, 2005: 5 ). Miles and Huberman
and loads explanation about process which happen deep environmental local.”
covers a number observational method, for example field work, field research,
a. Observational Location
b. Subject is Research
CHAPTER II
BASIS FOR THEORY
(1990) interpose that “School Inclusive is schooled one keep all student at same
class.” This school provide education program that reasonably, against, but
accords ably and the need each student. Beside it there is too succour and
also constitute place each child can accept to be part of that class and mutually
good help of learns, coeval friend, and also other society member that individual
the need child gets abnormality and/or have intelligence potency and privilege
Staub and Peck (1995) interpose that ‘Education Inclusive is child place
get special requirement increase demulcent, be, and weight fully at regular class’.
It points out that reguler class constitute relevant studying place for child to get
special requirement, whatever its abnormality type and anyway its gradation.
Besides Sapon Shevin (O ’ Neil, 1995) declare for that Inclusive education as
system of education service that qualifies that all child gets special requirement be
serviced at closest schools, at reguler class goes together friend one age it. Its
becomes saturated supportive community special requirement each child, its mean
is rich in learned source and gets support of all party, which is students, teacher,
Vaughn, Boss, and Schumm (2000), say that deep practices, inclusive
terminology often been used alternate with mainstreaming's terminology, one that
educations ) worded that education in a general way is effort realize and planned
continence, personality, intelligence, noble behavior and needful skill her, society,
be taught that have abnormality and/or has intelligence potency and privilege
in such a way face to enable all educative participant gets to develop its potency.
Therefore, that that inclusive education can performed, therefore that thing is
poured deep one the so called schooled concept with inclusive school.
those:
education”.
smarten up nation life, intent for its amends participant potency is taught
that becomes devout man and gets godfearing to God That Esa Mighty,
promoter school which is at SD's ladder, SMP, SMA and SMK each
8) Bukittinggi's declaration year 2005 about ” Educations for all ” one for
Base judicial formality base that partly was named above, point out that
a. Section 5 sentences (1): Each citizen has rights same to get quality
education.
education.
notably:
arrangement hit aim, content, and study material and way that is
education.
at educational for SD, SMP, SMA and SMK and Department that
handle governance business at religion area for MI, MTs, MA, and
MAK.
education model more appropriate is model one assume that Inclusive equals
mainstreaming, as Vaughn's opinion, Boss & Schumn (2000). Child place gets
Child gets other child collaborative learning abnormality (normal) all the
reguler class but in the period of particular is withdrawn from Class reguler to go
from Class reguler to go to source room for learned with special counsellor
teacher.
school, but in given areas get other child collaborative learnings (normal) class by
school, but in given areas get other child collaborative learnings (normal) class by
reguler.
reguler.
reguler class each while with all its subject (full inclusive), since plays favorites
child to get abnormality can be at special class or therapy room gets abnormality
gradation link its that enough heavy. Even divides child to get abnormality that its
abnormality gradation heavy, maybe will more a lot of its time be at special class
weight, and doesn't enable at reguler's school (ordinary school), can be channelled
Each school Inclusive can choose model which that will be applied,
even even with assessment process will have distinctive since each student has
(2005: 130) declare for that ‘Studying constitutes a process that happens in so
long duration by the exercise of and also experience that takes in to change self
and trick change react to a given excitement.’ Meanwhile Fontana (in Eman
Suherman, et. al ., 2001: 9 ) declare for that Studying is process relative behaviour
change constant as a result of experience. ’By leaves from view upon, inferential
that studies to constitute a behavioral changed process someone bases training,
61) are “each activity those are designed to help someone studies an ability and or
point a new one.” Meanwhile terminologicals Eman Suherman, et. al. (2001: 8)
learning constitute:
or its happening interaction among learns by student, student with student already
programmed by that teacher that student can study optimal source so gets to reach
gets character “here and now”. Its talk topic is ranging on aught things in the
by various angular couple manner (adjacency pairs) one that constitute basic
a. Listen
b. Speaking
c. Read
d. Write
Charlotte A. Harun, et. al (2007: 81) interpose available two methods that
namely:
(Richard & Rodgers, 1992: 64). Hymes (1972) interpose that CTL begins from
theory that declare for language as communication device (Richard & Rodgers,
1992).
Language teaching thus is teaching about how utilize that language in the
context in point. Language doesn't be studied order thru that really tight, but how
utilize that language is deep gets that communication wherewith. Role learns in
among student with student and also among student with learning material.
which be presented, and talks over it. To class low, medium language that
7) Verbal recognition, activity knows and give meaning to things that gets
agglomerate, game games) language, and plays role as learning activity alternative
teaching method built around the coordination of speech and action; it attempts
University named California Prof. Dr. James J. Asher already successful deep
student will respond to its physical before they begin to result verbal's response or
utterance.
lingual purpose facet and also contain game movement element so gets to remove
stress on educative participant because problem which is faced deep its study
especially upon study intern language. Besides that method can also create
(stand), all following child stands up while listening (listening) say stand up and
Asher “The instructor is the director of stage play in which the students is the
actors's acre”, one that matter teacher (instructor) are fashioned deep stage
manager story and in it student as agent or its characterization. Teacher that
decides about what do will be studied, who that acting out, and features study
material. Meanwhile student has main role as audience and agent. Student listens
Inclusive ”
In perform learning activity at class, teacher ideally has can gain control
1. Opening study
2. Wording study
3. Ask
4. Giving support
5. Arranging variation teaches
6. Leading discussion
7. Teaching group and individual
8. Bringing off class
9. Shut up study. (Department p and k, 1989: 1 )
After learns to be able to gain control basic skill teaches that, one that need
b. Individual Learning
Individual learning given unto by given educative participant to help
them troubleshoot it like on scarred educative participant with
pushes them to give more challenging task.
c. Learning for agglomerate little
Teacher divides educative participant in agglomerate little by use of
strategy which effective one gets to accomplish all participant
requirement is taught. Teacher can push educative participant to be
able to works cooperative more.
d. Learning that Cooperative
Learning that cooperative happens while participant teach to share
responsibility to reach to the effect with. Teacher ought to gets effort
avoid competitive learning. In cooperative's learning, teacher holds
to play a part essential for call into being environmentally supportive
activity studies so participant teach to perceive can settle about
problem their own and perceiving is priced.
Learning that cooperative can help participant educativing to
increase grasp and pleasing taste, having attitude positiving to
thyself, to its group, and to its work. Each educative participant
ought to been given chance to develop a variety skill it so they can
take benefit of activity of work that cooperative.
7. Performing Evaluation
a. Doing assessment up to learning activity process happens (well
word-of-mouth, written, and also watch),
b. Arranging assessments product follow-up. Follow-up is evened out
to the way out of competition which is targetted attained.
“Inclusive”
reguler.
school.
Table 2.1
Curriculum Type Target And Implication to Assessment System
For Child With Invasive Intellectual
At Education Promoter School Inclusive
Type Assessment Assessment Write-up
Sasaran*) ANALISYS
Curriculum system instrument system
(1 ) (2 ) (3 ) (4 ) (5 ) (6 )
Common Common Following Utilizing specified Utilizing Utilizing
student / curriculum / prevailing assessment prevailing format and
reguler and reguler assessment system instrument on on analisys reguler prevailing
slowing at that school duty local norm at that reporting
student Education school system at that
studies school
• *) Demulcents heavy indicator its ABK refers on abnormality degree that is slung and
relevant with common curriculum percentage that can be followed.
• Demulcents heavy zoom its qualification ABK'S student determined by tin an old hand at
school.
Of compare table upon can be concluded that divides student that don't
form learns that bound up with decision making about interest attainment or
participant studying teaches to be taken bases its studying step (Depdiknas: 2007).
interest.
participant is taught.
function is subject to be to insofar know which student grasp to interest who will
be reached. Therefore, teacher needs to understand criterion who shall be
1. Validity
reached and its content ranges all interest which most front for ala
proportional.
2. Reliabilitas
3. Focussed on interest
4. Entirely / Comprehensive
5. Objectivity
6. Teach
Assessment is done to fix learning process to learn and increases
Criterion sixth class assessment upon, giving guidance to learn deep gives
CHAPTER III
OBSERVATIONAL METHOD
3.1. Observational Location
school as location of research because that school constitutes one of school which
3.21.Observational Design
observational qualitative just looks for theory, don't test theory and observing
deep its environment, get interaction with them, try to understand their language
and conjugation about its vicinity the world. Thus, this qualitative research is
particular area (Iqbal Hasan, 2002: 22). To it researcher shall fall to field and is
there in the period of which adequately long time (Nasution, 2005: 5). Miles and
description source and loads explanation about process which happen deep
environmental local.”
subject or one document repository or one certain event’ Subject researches can as
about particular social unit, one that observational result give extent picture and
visceral about that particular social unit. So terminological two that opinion, can
be understood that case study covers objective research its research gets as man,
scene, background and document. That target get exhaustively been studied as a
Case study centralizes attention at one particular case intensively and most
detail about present situation background in question. There is marking even case
study research terminologicals Amirul Hadi and Haryono (1998: 51) are:
Of both of above marking gets to be concluded that subject case study not
at only scope which extends, but can more specific in one's line research. To the
effect Iskandar's terminological case study (2009: 26) are subject to be develop
about a case, conclusion just confines to case most indeed. So, case study will
Methodic this case study utilized by researcher for can observer, gather,
analyzer, and interprets data that gets bearing by methodic executed english
“social situation” or social situation that comprise of three elements which is:
place (place), agent (actors), and activity (activity). Therefore social situation in
given and product its study given won't go to population but transferred goes to
other place on studied case. Therefore of that researcher calls it with subject
research. One that as subject this research is english teacher and schoolgirl student
researcher perform interview with informant that covers: headmaster, learn class
that becomes research sample and de's other teachers that school. As informant,
1) Field Observation
(Nasution, 2003: 56). Direct watch to be done at school and at class that
2) Interview Technique
most structure in consideration that researcher can more get visceral gets
3) Documents Technique
of field has shortly be poured deep shaped writing and analyzed (Nasution, 2003:
129).
Researcher utilizes analisys Miles's model data and Huberman (1984), one
that interposes that activity in analisys qualitative data done by interactive ala and
happens continually until complete, so its data was saturated. Activity in analisys
1. Data Reduction
dicta is restrained.
2. Data Display
flowchart's kind and breakdown of laconic. Researcher thus can more gain
This stage is taken to look for gathered data deep shaped sentence and
collected data of research locations. Its first thing conclusion still gets
character so tentatif, blur, hesitated, but then with its crescent data,
of data collecting process, data processing, and analysis is data. That description
Data already analyzed then is poured deep shaped descriptions. All data which is
after via analisys process data, where does that data choose according to
children that enters school age as compared to another region those are on
via Sectioned Tremendous Education (PLB) to that region to look for data that
authentic and backing up to that phenomenon. Its result a lot of child that point
congenital oldster.
eye to SDN 2 Karanglayung just fine. They don't perceive prestige while schooled
Informant interposes:
Sometime Father thinks that child that insufficiently normal that if is led
specially just have excess than its friend the others. One that must there are
many bittersweet it in face that children, but that thing will be made as
point of affix for teachers at SD Inclusive.
Base explanation from informant that, can pull that red yarn actually
children which have that limitation have potency for can get education that
reasonably, the same as with normal children. Mohammad Sugiarmin (2006: 19)
word that:
region, that thing is expected gets minimization child amount that doesn't get
school at that region. Thus programs studying mandatory nine year make a abode
headmaster, seven teachers PNS and three teachers volunteer. Entirely from them
common teacher and area teacher that at allotment for reguler elementary school.
Even so them periodic ala get upgrading and training of Tremendous Education
directorate (PLB), and gets guidance book supplies that get bearing with Inclusive
constituted with patience therefore result which will be reached won't maximal.
group that have delay in processes studying. But there is two students which have
experienced two students which is Dandi class III and Salman class V.
get guidance face to face at hall learns. Well that by headmaster, its class teacher,
and also another teacher that be not deep task teach at class. That thing is done
that that child not perceives saturated and be fed up with studying at all times at
class, or even if they be in condition that don't enable to follow ala learning in
company with student which another at within class but have regular to get
guidance service of another teacher.
hyperactive. She even can categoried turn in at autis demulcent, since inadequate
other student and teachers performing flag ceremony, More Salman absorbed
going around class. That thing not reputed queer again even friend it at Class have
looked on as commonplace. The same as with Dandi (student class III) one that
also included child which hyperactive and has phenomenas as autis's child
demulcents.
But turned back by lack that they has, kept by excess that if perpetually
been led periodic ala, can point out positive result. It also being experienced by
Salman, she has excess be compared with by student that another deep tutorial
english language and artistry. Therefore guidance for child to get requirement
shall be been done continually until there is step-up which adequately high.
male students and five female students. Of that student amount, available three
students which come under into child that gets special requirement. Two among
those are female students that named Nina and Ida, meanwhile one person again
are male students that named Salman. Two of that student, namely Nina and Ida
its class turned in at autis's faction demulcent and hyperaktif base phenomenas
Such even with that experienced by Nina and Ida. In each subject, they get
to assess that inferior than another friend especially in subject that get exact
Atuh da jang, eta murangkalih nu tiluan mah sesah pisan kenging nilai
anu sae teh. Padahal bapa mah masihan soal-soal teh anu gampil pisan.
Sok dibentenkeun sareng nu sanes, tapi da eh tetep we weleh teu tiasa
keneh ngerjakeun. Di kelas teh pami bapak nuju nerangkeun pelajaran
teh, anjeuna mah merhatikeun mah nya merhatikeun mung pas ditaros teu
tisasa ngawaler.
(Jang –researcher-, child third that distress really get point that nicely.
Eventually Father has given problem those are so easy. And was
differentiated by the other students, but is still they even regular can't work
it. While are Father word study at class, they always notice, but while at
asks they can't answer).
But is turned back all their lack, according to informant they also still have
an excess preferably in the event artistry subject. Even one of amongst those one
named Salman has once represent school to follow contest Regency zoom that
really at special allotment for student what does have special the need. So
basically, even they have to come up short, but if they get guidance chronically
they can also show positive thing something of turn back all their lack.
is not easily, need persistence and patient. That thing is executed utilised increase
student studying result gets that requirement.
Informant interposes that guidance service that given unto by student that
gets that special requirement is executed at the moment study hour be happens.
But service nonetheless that also frequent executed while be rest or outside study
hour. One of form it is with take in that child to special hall in this case teacher
room or headmaster room. Over there they get direct guidance of headmaster or of
its teacher that own. Guidance that be given even miscellaneous, beginning of
study guidance until to guidance that gets bearing with behavioral problem and to
good form.
With marks sense that guidance service system, children that have that
special requirement as more directed and not perceives minder by comes up short
that they has. And for over motivates again, usually guidance which is given that
its atmosphere made by comfortable that student not falts low. Besides supports of
teachers to them good it as praise or flattery to them take in impact that really
become to above take up the threads, namely (a) class model that is utilized, (b)
learning method those are applied, and (c) happening interference and (d) effort to
performing really child which get that abnormality is banded, but has alone
criterions in things, let say interest who they shall reach, and executed assessment
to their studying success. Besides in the period of particular for example that child
be fret or troublesome, that child will carry over special room to get teaching of
the other teacher already follow training to handle child gets special requirement.
its performing process that utilizes various kind modify or variation. For example
it, usually children which have requirement that special more tend can accept
material of what does be passed on by its friend. Of that thing therefore utilized by
coeval tutor method (peer tutorial) utilised help studying process for children to
get that special requirement executed one by really children smart enough.
Inclusive. That interference particularly hail from that teacher is alone. Namely no
special teacher that has basic as educator for child what does gets special
becomes less maximal with its limitation sort. Besides usually children which
have special requirement tends unsettle a more regular to the other child, so that
thing also frequent unsettle for fluency to process teaching and learning. Then
quaint enough one is deep performing evaluate that enough elaborate because so
may not give same problem to child that gets special requirement as well as to
normal child.
Each teacher does ever get effort to settle aught interferences, particularly
which gets bearing by process learning. Usually each teacher already get training
about school inclusive will give guidance service studies outside hour tutorialing
to children that have special requirement, then if that child unsettle to the other
child, therefore that child will carry over special hall to get individual in order that
tool that is adjusted with competence child with criterion has already conferenced
with exhaustive schooled component. Let say in its interest that for child what
does normal it can word something, therefore for child what does get special the
deep an inclusive class. Class that really heterogeneous one actually requires a
special teacher that have interest for can teach children that have special
requirement.
Inclusive shall know and ability students exhaustive characteristic at within class
included student which gets special requirement, well in ability or even in its
disability in absorb studying material, speed and also its delay in studying, and
able to make one planning which ripe its following one that implementably can in
inclusive class model heaving full, namely terminologicals Vaughn, Boss &
Schumn (2000) constituting classes learned model where child get other child
collaborative learning abnormality (normal) all the day at reguler's class by use of
Inclusive:
Material : Transportations
:
Indicator (result modifies) a. naming transportation tool types
setting down transportation tool types in
simple sentence
Days / Date Of :
Thursday / 22nd April 2010
Performing description:
(Suasana kelas sangat gaduh, anak- anak semuanya sibuk masing-masing. Ada
yang sedang main kejar-kejaran, ada yang asyik ngobrol, ada yang nyanyi-
nyanyian. Kemudian guru bahasa Inggris masuk)
G: “Assalamualikum.”
S: “Waalaikumsalam.”
G: (Sambil mengkondisikan anak supaya bisa kondusif belajar) “Eh......nuju
naraon enggal caralik-caralik. Aya Bapa guru enggal.”
(Siswa-siswa pun berebutan duduk dibangkunya masing-masing)
G: “Tos kupingkeun, ayana Ibu sareng hidep sadaya kasumpingan rerencangan
Ibu anu bade ngiringan diajar bahasa Inggris sareng hidep sadayana. Tos
nya teu kenging garandeng wae.”
S: “Siap Bu.”
S: “Bu, Ibu saha nami na?”
G: “Nami na Bapak Khusnul. Tos nya ayeuna uarang bagean di ajar naon?”
S: “Bagean bahasa Inggris, Bu.”
G: “Iya, nah sekarang kita akan belajar mengenai Transportations. Kalian tahu
tidak apa itu transportasions?”
S: (Tiba-tiba ada siswa yang nyeletuk) “Terang Bu. Statsion kan Bu.”
S: (Siswa yang lain tertawa) “ha.........ha............ha......... maenya statsion?”
G:(Guru berusaha untuk mengondisikan kelas kembali) “Tos.......tos......ih sanes
statsion atuh. Ai statsion mah tempat nungguan kareta.”
S: “Mobil, Bu.”
S: “Kareta, Bu.”
G: “Iya. Itu mah jenis-jenis alat transportasi.
(Guru kemudian menuliskan jenis-jenis alat transportasi yang sering digunakan
dalam kehidupan sehari-hari di papan tulis dan melafalkannya kemudian siswa
di-
suruh untuk mengucapkannya kembali)
G: “Sudah sekarang coba perhatikan semuanya ke depan. Tos sok tingalikeun
sadayana kapayun!”
(Guru sudah menuliskan kata-kata di papan tulis dan meyuruh siswa untuk
memperhatikan ke depan lalu guru tersebut melafalkan kata tersebut dan ikuti
oleh siswa)
G: “Car.”
S: “Car.”
G: “Train.”
S: “Train.”
S: (Ada siswa yang bertanya) “Bu, ai motor bahasa Inggris na naon?”
G: “Sok naon cik? Saha nu terang motor bahasa Inggris na naon?”
S: “Euuuu......naonnya?” Hilap deui eung Bu. Pokokna mah cycle cycle kitu we.”
S: “Bycyle, Bu!”
G: “Ya, tapi itu kurang lepatnya. Ani leres mah motorcycle.”
S: “Tah uhun eta. Kan tadi ge pokokna mah anu cycle-cycle an we.”
G: “Iya, pinter-pinter.”
(Guru pun kemudian melanjutkan pelajarannya)
G: (menuliskan kata Aeroplane) “Ini apa?”
S: “Aeroplane, Bu.”
G: “Ya. Good.”
S: “Kapal, Bu.”
G: “Iya, aeroplane.”
G: (menuliskan kata Boat) “Lalu ini?”
S: “Boat, Bu.”
S: “Bu, ari Boat teh naon?”
G: “Kapal cai. Sami sareng Fery.”
G: “Sok ayna catet heula sadayana. Sok enggal nyerat heula.”
(Siswa pun mencatat materi pelajaran yang telah diberikan oleh gurunya.
Kemudian guru melanjutkan pelajaran kembali dengan membuat kalimat
sederhana berdasarkan kata-kata tadi)
G: “Nah sekarang kita akan mencoba menerapkan kata-kata tadi dalam sebuah
kalimat sederhana.” Ayeuna tos tingalikeun heula ka payun conto na.”
(Guru membuat kalimat “My Teacher go to school by car” dan melafalkannya,
kemudian diikuti oleh siswa)
G: “Coba baca “My Teacher go to school by car”.”
(Guru menjelaskan cara membuat kalimat dengan kata-kata tersebut)
G: “Tos perhatikeun ameh tiasa sadayana. Tah kangge nerapkeun dina kalimat
ditambihan ku kata “By”.” Ngartos?
S: “Iya bu.”
G: “Sok ayeuna cobian damel kalimat ngangge kata motorcycle.”
S: “I go to school by motorcycle.”
G: “Iya bagus. Nu sanes?”
S: “My father go to Tasikmalaya by motorcycle.”
G: “Good.”
(Guru menyuruh siswa untuk menuliskan kalimat tersebut di papan tulis)
G: “Ayeuna saha nu bade nyeratkeun kalimat na dina papan tulis?”
S: “Dina Bu, Dina.”
G: “Dina sok seratkeun ka payun!”
S: (Sambil menggerutu dina ke depan) “Ah.......Ibu mah naha ku ab?”
G: “Uhun sok wios ameh tiasa.”
S: (Menulis di papan tulis) “My father go to Tasikmalaya bt motorcycle.”
G: “Tah eta tiasa.....”
S: “heheheh.”
G: “Ayeuna serat heula sok sadayana.”
(Waktu untuk kegiatan pembelajaran sudah hampir habis, guru pun segera
menyimpulkan materi pembelajaran)
G: “Sekarang sudah duduk lagi semuanya. Tos caralik deui sadayana.” Tadi kan
sudah belajar membuat kalimat menggunakan kata-kata dari istilah trans-
portasi. Tiasa teu sadayana?”
S: “ Tiasa Bu.”
G: “Jadi jenis-jenis alat transportasi itu diantaranya ada car, motorcycle,
aeroplane, dan lain sebagainya.” Dan untuk membuat kalimat dengan
menggunakan istilah transportasi jangan lupa mengguanakan kata “by”.”
S: “Uhun, bu.”
(Guru mengkondisikan siswa supaya siap melaksanakan evaluasi harian,
kemudian setelah selesai mengkondisikan guru tersebut meembagikan lembar-
lembar soal kepada setiap siswa)
G: “Tos ayeuna tutup bukuna sadayana. Ibu gaduh oleh kangge hideup sadayana
anu kedah dieusian.”
S: “Bu soalna teu kenging seueur teuingnya!”
S: “Bu teu kenging hese-hese teung deuinya!”
G: “Heunteu, sok ngan sapuluh nonber da. Sok we enggal kerjakeun.” Teu
kenging gandeng wae.!”
(Seluruh siswa pun mengerjakan soal-soal tersebut dengan kondisi yang
beragam. Ada yang garuk-garuk kepala, ada yang tenguk kesana-kemari, ada
yang masih tetap saja ngobrol. Tetapi meskipun begitu soal-soal tersebut bisa
dikerjakan sampai selesai sesuai dengan waktunya, termasuk anak yang
berkebutuhan khusus juga, karena soal yang diberikan berbeda tingkat
kesulitannya. Pembelajaran pun akhirnya selesai, soal-soal pun dikumpulkan)
G: “Sudah belum? Kalo sudah sok enggal kempelkeun ka payun!”
S: “Atos bu.”
S: “Teu acan bu, sa nomber deui.!”
G: “Uhun sok enggal geura kempelkeun.”
S: “Atos bu.”
G: “Karena sudah semuanya, untuk pembelajaran kali ini ibu cukupkan sampai
sekian. Kade hilap ngapalkeun di bumi. Wassalamualaikum.”
S: “Waalikumsalam.”
Of learning process upon, can be analyzed hit basic skill teaches in
Karanglayung
by teacher and interview result with informant, method that is utilized in english
trainings, assignation and any other as it. But in its performing process that
utilizes various kind modify or variation. For example it, usually children which
have requirement that special more tend can accept material of what does be
passed on by its friend. Of that thing therefore utilized by coeval tutor method
(peer tutorial) utilised help studying process for children to get that special
(Richard & Rodgers, 1992: 64) and Full scale Physical Response (TPR) one that
Inclusive. Its causal factor for example since deep its learning learns handicap
not such teacher which special at allotment to teach child that gets special
requirement.
V SDN 2 Karanglayung
follows:
Table 4.1
ANALISYS's result Basic skill Teaches
activity and evokes that student attention is centralized on things who will be
studied. Then PLB'S directorate also names that teacher in the early learning
performed.
been performed, therefore in that learning teacher just accost student and
scanty gives basis hit material who will be studied that actually of that
example activity which was performed by that teacher is utter greeting then
while comes in to class, that teacher take in its friend that will perform
b.Skill Words
teacher activity. Interaction at within class tend regarded by talk activity, well
by learns it is alone, by teacher and student, and also student with student.
sharpnesses, (2) purpose sample and illustration, (3) pressurizings, and (4)
process explanation which did by tend teacher gets chanted character. In that
learning teacher doesn't utilize to sample or illustration who can prop process
sentence, that teacher continually give emphasis to that student utilize word
done in knockabout life.” Its aim is subject to be get information about things
which was known. In teaching and learning process, question that is proposed
learns to aim that student learnedding to get science or increases ability think.
did by teacher is propose question that tries to arouse student startup science.
Its example is typing learn that mengajarakan will material hit transportation,
that teacher asks earlier “ You know not that transportation what?”
Then in the effort it to dig up student grasp to learning material that given
by afters follows study, therefore teacher also perform follow-up skill. Its
cycle that behavioral back (Permik's team, 2008: 22). Supports shaped
student which false in answers question, therefore that teacher is indirect say
false but says “Its answer is subtracted correct”. Then while there is student
which answer question aright, therefore that teacher says “Iya, smart”.
variations in styled teaches, variation in utilize tool and learning media, and
which signifikan who did by teacher. Its learning activity happens according
implementable accordind to classical. That thing not also in line with that
h.In that learning also, teacher doesn't perform learning clically. Learning that
student to set down training answer at blackboard. Besides civil learning also
executed if that teacher give guidance service to child that gets special
requirement.
In skill brings off to class, there are several component that needs to be
1) Responsive attitude
2) Dividing attention
3) Giving agglomerate attention
4) Show promise that selfexplanatory
5) Giving support
6) Giving rebuke (Depdikbud Dikti)
by teacher is as follows:
“Bu, ai sepeda motor teh naon bahasa Inggris na?”,, that teacher not
2) Dividing attention, that thing marked by teacher position that not only
that sits in front stool only, but tries to that interacting can with every
thing.
4) Giving support, marked by gives praise to student who can with really
kupingkeun sadayana, tos caralik deui, tos teu kenging gandeng wae”.
in advance, can be known that tutorial close activity one performed by teacher
is as follows:
with enjoin student so studious on the house, then teacher afterwards close
education model that can be applied deep learning process at within class. Model
Karanglayung utilize reguler's class model (full Inclusive) with modification. That
modification for example is deep learning performing really child which get that
abnormality is banded, but has alone criterions in things, let say interest who they
shall reach, and executed assessment to their studying success. Besides in the
period of particular for example that child be fret or troublesome, that child will
carry over special room to get teaching of the other teacher already follow training
to handle child gets special requirement. So even with class which another, since
Karanglayung
each student. Each student will get point bases ability each. Tremendous
make decisions.” In other words, education decision is made bases analisys results
even make assessment tool that variably, namely assessment tool for normal
student and assessment tool for child to get special requirement. If just makes one
differentiated one among normal student with student that gets special
requirement.
CHAPTER V
5.1. Conclusion
by teacher at class that Inclusive all the same with english language learning
process that executed by teacher at class that reguler/generically. But thing that
indicator and Minimal thoroughness Criterion (KKM) one that has to be reached
by student, namely adjusts with the need child zoom Inclusive. Modify that
teacher at CLASSs was walking with passably. That thing marked by nearly its
performed nine base skill aspects teach that total nine that. That thing points out
question-answer, trainings, assignation and any other as it. But in its performing
process that utilizes various kind modify or variation. For example it, usually
children which have requirement that special more tend can accept material of
what does be passed on by its friend. Of that thing therefore utilized by coeval
tutor method( peer tutorial ) utilised help studying process for children to get that
that at allotment for child what does special requirement and for child what does
normal.
5.2. Recommendation
learning that is utilized and assessment that is made, therefore researcher give
recommendation as follows:
eminently.
tool purpose helps or display tool as media of learnings, that learning becomes
more living.
c. Method that is utilized in more advisable learning process varying again, are
not chanted utilize discourse. In its process can try to utilize TPR'S method that
for ability to get that child communication learning which is done as more
Pane, T.T.E. (2007). Mengenal Metode Total Physical Response (TPR) Dalam
Pembelajaran Bahasa Inggris Untuk Anak Usia Dini. [Online].
Tersedia di : http://www.bpplsp-reg-1.go.id/buletin/read.php?
id=34&dir=1&idStatus=0 [22 Mei 2010]