Acknowledgements
Many people from Oxfam and elsewhere contributed to the production of these guidelines and offered helpful advice and suggestions in the rewriting. In particular I would like to thank the following: Judith Appleton, Sabita Banerji, Andy Bastable, Simon Bibby, Sue Chowdhury, Carmel Dolan, Dave Gillespie, Mohammed Hassan Qazilbash, Lansana Kamara, Annie Lloyd, Richard Luff, Jean McClusky, Momodou Mboge, Shimeles Mekonnen, Mark Myatt, Marion O’ Reilly, Linda Stanton,
Guidelines for Public Health Promotion in Emergencies Page 1
Contents
Oxfam’s Approach to Humanitarian Emergencies 6 Background 7 Defining Ourselves 9 How Do You Go About It? 11
Overview 16 Analysis and Prioritisation 19 Rapid Assessment & Baseline data 21 Information Collection: Use of Different Methodologies 24 What about Gender and Representation? 27 Gender Analysis 28 People Oriented Planning Framework 30
Overview 34 Logical Framework Analysis 35 Possible Objectives for a Water and Sanitation Programme 36
Overview 50 Sample monitoring checklist 53 Methods for Monitoring and Evaluating 54 Sphere sanitation standards, measurable indicators and means of verification 58 Impact Assessment 59
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Public Health Assessment Tool: Example Assessment Checklists 68 Hygiene Practice Checklist 73 How to Conduct a Mapping Exercise 74 Household Observation 75 Example of an observation guide used during an exploratory walk 76 How to conduct a focus group discussion 77 Focus Group Discussion Sample Questions 78 Pocket or Voting Charts 79 Example Baseline Data Report 81 Suggested Monthly Reporting Format 83 Water and Sanitation Programme Logframe 87 Malaria Control Programme Logframe 91 Key activities for job descriptions 94 Sample training timetables 96 Example Community Contract 101 Notes for teaching about oral rehydration 103 Training And Visual Aids Kit 104 Family Hygiene Kit 105 Hygiene Promotion Budget 106 Glossary 107 Bibliography 109
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