?

<0-255> group number

authentication Authentication
bfd Enable HSRP BFD
delay HSRP initialisation delay
follow Name of HSRP group to follow
ip Enable HSRP IPv4 and set the virtual IP address
ipv6 Enable HSRP IPv6
mac-address Virtual MAC address
mac-refresh Refresh MAC cache on switch by periodically sending packet
from virtual mac address
name Redundancy name string
preempt Overthrow lower priority Active routers
priority Priority level
redirect Configure sending of ICMP Redirect messages with an HSRP
virtual IP address as the gateway IP address
timers Hello and hold timers
track Priority tracking
use-bia HSRP uses interface's burned in address
version HSRP version
R1(config-if)#standby v
R1(config-if)#v vrr
R1(config-if)#vrrp
% Incomplete command.
R1(config-if)#vrrp ?
<1-255> Group number
R1(config-if)#vrrp gl
R1(config-if)#glbp ?
<0-1023> Group number
R1(config-if)#glbp hs
R1(config-if)#hsrp st
R1(config-if)#standby 1
% Incomplete command.
R1(config-if)#standby 1 ?
<0-255> group number
authentication Authentication
bfd Enable HSRP BFD
delay HSRP initialisation delay
follow Name of HSRP group to follow
ip Enable HSRP IPv4 and set the virtual IP address
ipv6 Enable HSRP IPv6
mac-address Virtual MAC address
mac-refresh Refresh MAC cache on switch by periodically sending packet
from virtual mac address
name Redundancy name string
preempt Overthrow lower priority Active routers
priority Priority level
redirect Configure sending of ICMP Redirect messages with an HSRP
virtual IP address as the gateway IP address
timers Hello and hold timers
track Priority tracking
use-bia HSRP uses interface's burned in address
version HSRP version
R1(config-if)#standby 1 ?
 authentication Authentication
follow Name of HSRP group to follow
ip Enable HSRP IPv4 and set the virtual IP address
ipv6 Enable HSRP IPv6
mac-address Virtual MAC address
name Redundancy name string
preempt Overthrow lower priority Active routers
priority Priority level
timers Hello and hold timers
track Priority tracking
R1(config-if)#standby 1 ip ?
A.B.C.D Virtual IP address
<cr>
R1(config-if)#standby 1 ip 10.20.30.254 ?
secondary Make this IP address a secondary virtual IP address
<cr>
R1(config-if)#standby 1 ip 10.20.30.254
R1(config-if)#standby 1 ip 10.20.30.254 nstandby 1 ip 10.20.30.254 ostandby 1 ip
10.20.30.254 standby 1 ip 10.20.30.254
R1(config-if)#st
R1(config-if)#standby 6
R1(config-if)#standby 69 no standby 1 ip 10.20.30.254 standby 1 ip 10.20.30.254
ip 10.20.30.254 ip 10.20.30.254 6ip 10.20.30.254 9ip 10.20.30.254 ip 10.20
.30.254
R1(config-if)#
*May 4 00:49:11.067: %HSRP-5-STATECHANGE: FastEthernet0/0 Grp 69 state Speak ->
Standby
R1(config-if)#
*May 4 00:50:43.095: %HSRP-5-STATECHANGE: FastEthernet0/0 Grp 69 state Standby
-> Listen
R1(config-if)#end
R1#sho
*May 4 00:50:48.187: %SYS-5-CONFIG_I: Configured from console by console
R1#show st
R1#show sta
R1#show stan
R1#show standby bri
R1#show standby brief
P indicates configured to preempt.
|
Interface Grp Pri P State Active Standby Virtual IP
Fa0/0 69 100 Listen 10.20.30.3 10.20.30.4 10.20.30.254
R1#ping 10.20.20.2
Type escape sequence to abort.
Sending 5, 100-byte ICMP Echos to 10.20.20.2, timeout is 2 seconds:
.....
Success rate is 0 percent (0/5)
R1#ping 10.20.20.2.2 .2 3.20.2
Type escape sequence to abort.
Sending 5, 100-byte ICMP Echos to 10.20.30.2, timeout is 2 seconds:
.!!!!
Success rate is 80 percent (4/5), round-trip min/avg/max = 1/1/4 ms
R1#ping 10.20.30.220.2show standby brief
P indicates configured to preempt.
|
Interface Grp Pri P State Active Standby Virtual IP
Fa0/0 69 100 Listen 10.20.30.4 unknown 10.20.30.254
R1#show standby brief
P indicates configured to preempt.
|
Interface Grp Pri P State Active Standby Virtual IP
Fa0/0 69 100 Listen 10.20.30.4 10.20.30.2 10.20.30.254
R1#show standby brief
P indicates configured to preempt.
|
Interface Grp Pri P State Active Standby Virtual IP
Fa0/0 69 100 Listen 10.20.30.4 10.20.30.2 10.20.30.254
R1#
*May 4 00:58:04.815: %HSRP-5-STATECHANGE: FastEthernet0/0 Grp 69 state Speak ->
Standby
R1#show standby brief
P indicates configured to preempt.
|
Interface Grp Pri P State Active Standby Virtual IP
Fa0/0 69 100 Standby 10.20.30.2 local 10.20.30.254
R1#show standby brief
P indicates configured to preempt.
|
Interface Grp Pri P State Active Standby Virtual IP
Fa0/0 69 100 Standby 10.20.30.2 local 10.20.30.254
R1#show standby brief
P indicates configured to preempt.
|
Interface Grp Pri P State Active Standby Virtual IP
Fa0/0 69 100 Standby 10.20.30.2 local 10.20.30.254
R1#
*May 4 01:00:25.963: %HSRP-5-STATECHANGE: FastEthernet0/0 Grp 69 state Standby
-> Listen
R1#show standby brief
P indicates configured to preempt.
|
Interface Grp Pri P State Active Standby Virtual IP
Fa0/0 69 100 Listen 10.20.30.3 10.20.30.1 10.20.30.254
R1#
R1 con0 is now available

Press RETURN to get started.

R1>
R1>
R1>
R1>en
R1#conf t
Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z.
R1(config)#inter
R1(config)#interface fas
R1(config)#interface fastEthernet 070
^
% Invalid input detected at '^' marker.
R1(config)#interface fastEthernet 070 /0
R1(config-if)#sta
R1(config-if)#standby 69 pr
R1(config-if)#standby 69 pri
R1(config-if)#standby 69 priority ?
<0-255> Priority value
R1(config-if)#standby 69 priority 220
R1(config-if)#
*May 4 01:14:17.959: %HSRP-5-STATECHANGE: FastEthernet0/0 Grp 69 state Speak ->
Standby
R1(config-if)#end
R1#sh s
*May 4 01:14:42.843: %SYS-5-CONFIG_I: Configured from console by console
R1#sh sta
R1#sh stan
R1#sh standby br
R1#sh standby brief
P indicates configured to preempt.
|
Interface Grp Pri P State Active Standby Virtual IP
Fa0/0 69 220 Standby 10.20.30.3 local 10.20.30.254
R1#telnet 10.20.20. 30.100
Trying 10.20.30.100 ... Open

User Access Verification

Password:
SW1>en
Password:
SW1#en conf t
Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z.
SW1(config)#inter
SW1(config)#interface r
SW1(config)#interface range fas
SW1(config)#interface range fastEthernet 0/3, fas
SW1(config)#interface range fastEthernet 0/3, fastEthernet 0/20 - 22
SW1(config-if-range)#spa
SW1(config-if-range)#spanning-tree sw
SW1(config-if-range)#spanning-tree sw po
SW1(config-if-range)#spanning-tree portf
SW1(config-if-range)#spanning-tree portfast
%Warning: portfast should only be enabled on ports connected to a single
host. Connecting hubs, concentrators, switches, bridges, etc... to this
interface when portfast is enabled, can cause temporary bridging loops.
Use with CAUTION
%Portfast will be configured in 4 interfaces due to the range command
but will only have effect when the interfaces are in a non-trunking mode.
SW1(config-if-range)#end
SW1#wr
Building configuration...
[OK]
SW1#exit
[Connection to 10.20.30.100 closed by foreign host]
R1#en
R1#conf t
Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z.
R1(config)#int fa 0/0
R1(config-if)#shut
*May 4 01:17:04.643: %HSRP-5-STATECHANGE: FastEthernet0/0 Grp 69 state Standby
-> Active
R1(config-if)#shut
R1(config-if)#
*May 4 01:17:19.155: %HSRP-5-STATECHANGE: FastEthernet0/0 Grp 69 state Active -
> Init
R1(config-if)#
*May 4 01:17:21.151: %LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface FastEthernet0/0, changed state
to administratively down
*May 4 01:17:22.151: %LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface FastEthern
et0/0, changed state to down
R1(config-if)#no shut
R1(config-if)#
*May 4 01:18:33.927: %LINK-3-UPDOWN: Interface FastEthernet0/0, changed state t
o up
*May 4 01:18:34.927: %LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface FastEthern
et0/0, changed state to up
R1(config-if)#end
R1#sh
*May 4 01:18:49.963: %SYS-5-CONFIG_I: Configured from console by console
R1#sh stan
R1#sh standby bri
R1#sh standby brief
P indicates configured to preempt.
|
Interface Grp Pri P State Active Standby Virtual IP
Fa0/0 69 220 Standby unknown local 10.20.30.254
R1#
*May 4 01:18:56.095: %HSRP-5-STATECHANGE: FastEthernet0/0 Grp 69 state Standby
-> Active
R1#sh standby brief
P indicates configured to preempt.
|
Interface Grp Pri P State Active Standby Virtual IP
Fa0/0 69 220 Active local unknown 10.20.30.254
R1#conf t
Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z.
R1(config)#int fa 0/0
R1(config-if)#shut
R1(config-if)#no shut
*May 4 01:19:41.547: %HSRP-5-STATECHANGE: FastEthernet0/0 Grp 69 state Active -
> Init
R1(config-if)#no shut
*May 4 01:19:43.543: %LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface FastEthernet0/0, changed state
to administratively down
*May 4 01:19:44.543: %LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface FastEthern
et0/0, changed state to down
R1(config-if)#no shut
R1(config-if)#
*May 4 01:20:51.155: %LINK-3-UPDOWN: Interface FastEthernet0/0, changed state t
o up
R1(config-if)#no shutshut int fa 0/0end
*May 4 01:20:54.211: %LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface FastEthern
et0/0, changed state to up
R1(config-if)#endno shutend int fa 0/0shut end
R1#s
*May 4 01:20:59.423: %SYS-5-CONFIG_I: Configured from console by console
R1#sho conf tsh standby brief conf t en telnet 10.20.30.100sh sta
ndby brief
P indicates configured to preempt.
|
Interface Grp Pri P State Active Standby Virtual IP
Fa0/0 69 220 Speak unknown unknown 10.20.30.254
R1#sh standby brief
P indicates configured to preempt.
|
Interface Grp Pri P State Active Standby Virtual IP
Fa0/0 69 220 Speak unknown unknown 10.20.30.254
R1#sh standby brief
P indicates configured to preempt.
|
Interface Grp Pri P State Active Standby Virtual IP
Fa0/0 69 220 Speak unknown unknown 10.20.30.254
R1#sh standby brief
P indicates configured to preempt.
|
Interface Grp Pri P State Active Standby Virtual IP
Fa0/0 69 220 Speak unknown unknown 10.20.30.254
R1#
*May 4 01:21:17.163: %HSRP-5-STATECHANGE: FastEthernet0/0 Grp 69 state Standby
-> Active
R1#sh standby brief
P indicates configured to preempt.
|
Interface Grp Pri P State Active Standby Virtual IP
Fa0/0 69 220 Active local unknown 10.20.30.254
R1#sh standby brief
FastEthernet0/0 - Group 69
State is Active
12 state changes, last state change 00:00:30
Virtual IP address is 10.20.30.254
Active virtual MAC address is 0000.0c07.ac45
Local virtual MAC address is 0000.0c07.ac45 (v1 default)
Hello time 3 sec, hold time 10 sec
Next hello sent in 1.600 secs
Preemption disabled
Active router is local
Standby router is 10.20.30.2, priority 200 (expires in 10.352 sec)
Priority 220 (configured 220)
Group name is "hsrp-Fa0/0-69" (default)
R1#
R1#
R1#
R1#
R1#
R1#en
R1#conf t
Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z.
R1(config)#inter
R1(config)#interface fas
R1(config)#interface fastEthernet 0/0
R1(config-if)#sta
R1(config-if)#standby 69 ?
authentication Authentication
follow Name of HSRP group to follow
ip Enable HSRP IPv4 and set the virtual IP address
ipv6 Enable HSRP IPv6
mac-address Virtual MAC address
name Redundancy name string
preempt Overthrow lower priority Active routers
priority Priority level
timers Hello and hold timers
track Priority tracking
R1(config-if)#standby 69 tim
R1(config-if)#standby 69 timers ?
<1-254> Hello interval in seconds
msec Specify hello interval in milliseconds
R1(config-if)#standby 69 timers 1 ?
<2-255> Hold time in seconds
R1(config-if)#standby 69 timers 1
% Incomplete command.
R1(config-if)#standby 69 timers 1 000 mse
R1(config-if)#standby 69 timers 1000 mse ?
% Unrecognized command
R1(config-if)#standby 69 timers 1000 1 ?
<2-255> Hold time in seconds
R1(config-if)#standby 69 timers 1 3 ?
<cr>
R1(config-if)#standby 69 timers 1 3
R1(config-if)#end
R1#sh
*May 4 01:33:37.147: %SYS-5-CONFIG_I: Configured from console by console
R1#sh stan
R1#sh standby
FastEthernet0/0 - Group 69
State is Active
12 state changes, last state change 00:12:23
Virtual IP address is 10.20.30.254
Active virtual MAC address is 0000.0c07.ac45
Local virtual MAC address is 0000.0c07.ac45 (v1 default)
Hello time 1 sec, hold time 3 sec
Next hello sent in 0.096 secs
Preemption disabled
Active router is local
Standby router is 10.20.30.2, priority 200 (expires in 2.960 sec)
Priority 220 (configured 220)
Group name is "hsrp-Fa0/0-69" (default)
R1#sh standby conf t en conf t
Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z.
R1(config)#endstandby 69 timers 1 3 interface fastEthernet 0/0
R1(config-if)#interface fastEthernet 0/0end standby 69 tim
ers 1 3 ?
<1-254> Hello interval in seconds
msec Specify hello interval in milliseconds
R1(config-if)#standby 69 timers 50 ms
R1(config-if)#standby 69 timers 50 ms ms
R1(config-if)#standby 69 timers msec 50
% Incomplete command.
R1(config-if)#standby 69 timers msec 50 ?
<1-255> Hold time in seconds
msec Specify hold time in milliseconds
R1(config-if)#standby 69 timers msec 50 1 ho M
R1(config-if)#standby 69 timers 1 M m
R1(config-if)#standby 69 timers 1 m ?
<2-255> Hold time in seconds
R1(config-if)#standby 69 timers 1 ms
R1(config-if)#standby 69 timers msec 100 ?
<1-255> Hold time in seconds
msec Specify hold time in milliseconds
R1(config-if)#standby 69 timers msec 100 2 m
R1(config-if)#standby 69 timers msec 100 msec 200
R1(config-if)#end
R1#
*May 4 01:35:55.063: %SYS-5-CONFIG_I: Configured from console by console
R1#conf tsh standby conf t
Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z.
R1(config)#endstandby 69 timers msec 100 msec 20050 interface fastEther
net 0/0
R1(config-if)#interface fastEthernet 0/0end standby 69 tim
ers msec 100 msec 200 1 2
R1(config-if)#end
R1#
*May 4 01:37:26.063: %SYS-5-CONFIG_I: Configured from console by console
R1#conf t
Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z.
R1(config)#fas
R1(config)#fas endstandby 69 timers 1 2interface fastEthernet 0/0
R1(config-if)#interface fastEthernet 0/0end standby 69 tim
ers 1 2 tr
R1(config-if)#standby 69 track fa =7 0/1
R1(config-if)#shut
R1(config-if)#
*May 4 01:37:58.015: %HSRP-5-STATECHANGE: FastEthernet0/0 Grp 69 state Active -
> Init
R1(config-if)#
*May 4 01:38:00.011: %LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface FastEthernet0/0, changed state
to administratively down
*May 4 01:38:01.011: %LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface FastEthern
et0/0, changed state to down
R1(config-if)#do show standy
show standy
^
% Invalid input detected at '^' marker.
R1(config-if)#do show standy end
R1#show st
*May 4 01:38:22.895: %SYS-5-CONFIG_I: Configured from console by console
R1#show stan
R1#show standby
FastEthernet0/0 - Group 69
State is Init (interface down)
13 state changes, last state change 00:00:27
Virtual IP address is 10.20.30.254
Active virtual MAC address is unknown
Local virtual MAC address is 0000.0c07.ac45 (v1 default)
Hello time 1 sec, hold time 2 sec
Preemption disabled
Active router is unknown
Standby router is unknown
Priority 220 (configured 220)
Track interface FastEthernet0/1 state Up decrement 10
Group name is "hsrp-Fa0/0-69" (default)
R1#show standby conf t sh standby conf t sh standby brie
P indicates configured to preempt.
|
Interface Grp Pri P State Active Standby Virtual IP
Fa0/0 69 220 Init unknown unknown 10.20.30.254
R1#sh ip int bri
Interface IP-Address OK? Method Status Prot
ocol
FastEthernet0/0 10.20.30.1 YES manual administratively down down
FastEthernet0/1 172.16.1.1 YES manual up up
Serial0/0/0 unassigned YES unset administratively down down
Serial0/0/1 unassigned YES unset administratively down down
R1#sh ip int bristandby brie
 P indicates configured to preempt.
|
Interface Grp Pri P State Active Standby Virtual IP
Fa0/0 69 220 Init unknown unknown 10.20.30.254
R1#conf t
Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z.
R1(config)#int fa 0/0
R1(config-if)#no shut
R1(config-if)#int fa
*May 4 01:40:48.363: %LINK-3-UPDOWN: Interface FastEthernet0/0, changed state t
o up
*May 4 01:40:49.363: %LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface FastEthern
et0/0, changed state to up
R1(config-if)#int fa 0/1
R1(config-if)#shut
R1(config-if)#
*May 4 01:40:53.087: %HSRP-5-STATECHANGE: FastEthernet0/0 Grp 69 state Speak ->
Standby
*May 4 01:40:53.967: %TRACKING-5-STATE: 1 interface Fa0/1 line-protocol Up->Dow
n
R1(config-if)#
R1(config-if)#
R1(config-if)#
R1(config-if)#
R1(config-if)#
R1(config-if)#
R1(config-if)#
*May 4 01:40:55.967: %LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface FastEthernet0/1, changed state
to administratively down
*May 4 01:40:56.967: %LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface FastEthern
et0/1, changed state to down
R1(config-if)#
R1(config-if)#
R1(config-if)#
R1(config-if)#end
R1#sh
*May 4 01:41:04.127: %SYS-5-CONFIG_I: Configured from console by console
R1#sh stan
R1#sh standby bri
P indicates configured to preempt.
|
Interface Grp Pri P State Active Standby Virtual IP
Fa0/0 69 210 Standby 10.20.30.2 local 10.20.30.254
R1#conf t
Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z.
R1(config)#inter
R1(config)#interface fas
R1(config)#interface fastEthernet 0/0
R1(config-if)#sat
R1(config-if)#sat t
R1(config-if)#standby 69 t
R1(config-if)#standby 69 tr
R1(config-if)#standby 69 track ?
<1-500> Tracked object number
Async Async interface
Auto-Template Auto-Template interface
BVI Bridge-Group Virtual Interface
CDMA-Ix CDMA Ix interface
CTunnel CTunnel interface
Dialer Dialer interface
 FastEthernet FastEthernet IEEE 802.3
Lex Lex interface
LongReachEthernet Long-Reach Ethernet interface
Loopback Loopback interface
MFR Multilink Frame Relay bundle interface
Multilink Multilink-group interface
Port-channel Ethernet Channel of interfaces
SSLVPN-VIF SSLVPN Virtual Interface
Serial Serial
Tunnel Tunnel interface
Vif PGM Multicast Host interface
Virtual-Dot11Radio Virtual dot11 interface
Virtual-PPP Virtual PPP interface
Virtual-TokenRing Virtual TokenRing
vmi Virtual Multipoint Interface
--More--
R1(config-if)#standby 69 track fa
R1(config-if)#standby 69 track fastEthernet 0/1 ?
<1-255> Decrement value
<cr>
R1(config-if)#standby 69 track fastEthernet 0/1 30
R1(config-if)#end
R1#show stan
R1#show standby
*May 4 01:42:54.719: %SYS-5-CONFIG_I: Configured from console by console
R1#show standby br
R1#show standby brief
P indicates configured to preempt.
|
Interface Grp Pri P State Active Standby Virtual IP
Fa0/0 69 190 Standby 10.20.30.2 local 10.20.30.254
R1#show standby brief conf t
Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z.
R1(config)#inte fa = 0/1
R1(config-if)#no shut
R1(config-if)#
*May 4 01:43:26.727: %LINK-3-UPDOWN: Interface FastEthernet0/1, changed state t
o up
R1(config-if)#
*May 4 01:43:26.727: %TRACKING-5-STATE: 1 interface Fa0/1 line-protocol Down->U
p
*May 4 01:43:27.727: %LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface FastEthern
et0/1, changed state to up
R1(config-if)#
R1(config-if)#
R1(config-if)#
R1(config-if)#
R1(config-if)#
R1(config-if)#
R1(config-if)#
R1(config-if)#
R1(config-if)#
R1(config-if)#
R1(config-if)#
R1(config-if)#
R1(config-if)#no end
R1#conf tshow standby brief
*May 4 01:45:41.667: %SYS-5-CONFIG_I: Configured from console by console
R1#show standby brief
 P indicates configured to preempt.
|
Interface Grp Pri P State Active Standby Virtual IP
Fa0/0 69 220 Standby 10.20.30.2 local 10.20.30.254
R1#show standby brief
FastEthernet0/0 - Group 69
State is Standby
14 state changes, last state change 00:05:00
Virtual IP address is 10.20.30.254
Active virtual MAC address is 0000.0c07.ac45
Local virtual MAC address is 0000.0c07.ac45 (v1 default)
Hello time 1 sec, hold time 3 sec (cfgd 2 sec)
Next hello sent in 0.064 secs
Preemption disabled
Active router is 10.20.30.2, priority 200 (expires in 2.720 sec)
Standby router is local
Priority 220 (configured 220)
Track interface FastEthernet0/1 state Up decrement 30
Group name is "hsrp-Fa0/0-69" (default)
R1#

R1 con0 is now available

Press RETURN to get started.

R1>
R1>
R1>
R1>
R1>
R1>en
R1#
*May 4 01:57:38.543: %LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface FastEthern
et0/0, changed state to down
*May 4 01:57:38.543: %HSRP-5-STATECHANGE: FastEthernet0/0 Grp 69 state Standby
-> Init
R1#
R1#
R1#
R1#
R1#er
R1#erase n st
R1#erase startup-config
Erasing the nvram filesystem will remove all configuration files! Continue? [con
firm]
[OK]
Erase of nvram: complete
R1#
*May 4 01:58:41.295: %SYS-7-NV_BLOCK_INIT: Initialized the geometry of nvram
R1#
*May 4 01:58:47.479: %TRACKING-5-STATE: 1 interface Fa0/1 line-protocol Up->Dow
n
*May 4 01:58:47.607: %LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface FastEthern
et0/1, changed state to down
R1#