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I-81 VIADUCT PROJECT

SECTION 6-3-1
LAND ACQUISITION, DISPLACEMENT, AND
RELOCATION
This section identifies the anticipated acquisition of real property required to implement the I-81
Viaduct Project and assesses the potential effects associated with displacement of residents,
businesses, and other uses.
Anticipated acquisitions include:
 Full and Partial Acquisitions: These would occur when all or a portion of a tax parcel is transferred
from existing ownership to transportation right-of-way, pursuant to applicable State and Federal
regulations, thereby dissolving its current ownership and potentially requiring relocation of the
existing use.
 Temporary and Permanent Easements: Temporary easements acquire the use or control of a piece
of property for specific use(s) during a construction project for a set or limited duration of time
(usually the length of the construction contract). The owner is compensated for their
inconvenience, loss of value, or loss of access on the temporary easement. A permanent easement
is the acquisition of certain rights and interest to use or control a property for a designated
purpose. In most cases, the property owner retains the use of the property for other functions that
do not interfere with the purpose of the easement.
A Federally funded project must adhere to the Uniform Standards of Professional Appraisal Practice
(USPAP) and Uniform Relocation Assistance and Real Property Acquisition Policies Act of 1970, as
codified in 42 USC Sections 4601 et seq., and the applicable implementing regulations set forth in 49
CFR Part 24 (collectively, “the Uniform Act”). The Uniform Act protects the rights of property
owners and tenants of the property that is acquired in order to implement the Project. It intends to
ensure that individuals do not suffer disproportionate injuries because of programs and projects
designed for the benefit of the public as a whole, and to minimize the hardship of displacement on
such persons. In New York, acquisition of real property must also adhere to the New York State
Eminent Domain Procedures Law (EDPL), which seeks to establish the exclusive procedure by which
property is acquired in New York State, ensure just compensation is paid, and establish opportunities
for public participation in the planning of projects necessitating the exercise of eminent domain.
6-3-1.1 AFFECTED ENVIRONMENT
As described in Section 6-1, Introduction, the four study areas for the Project are the Central Study
Area, I-481 South Study Area, I-481 East Study Area, and I-481 North Study Area (see Figure 6-1-1).
6-3-1.1.1 METHODOLOGY
The limits of disturbance for each alternative were used to identify those properties for which land
acquisition or easements would be required for the construction and/or operation of the Viaduct or
the Community Grid Alternatives. Geographic Information Systems (GIS) databases obtained from
the City of Syracuse, Onondaga County, and the State of New York were used to identify and
graphically depict the affected parcels (as shown in Figures 6-3-1-1a through
6-3-1-1d and Figures 6-3-1-2a through 6-3-1-2g) and to obtain available parcel-level data, such as
parcel square footage and area of parcel to be acquired. In addition, tax assessment and rate data were

April 2022
PIN 3501.60 6-123
10.13.21
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0 2,000 FEET
Land Only Acquisition Viaduct Alternative Project Limits
Land and Building Acquisition Parcels
Permanent Easement

Land Acquisitions: Viaduct Alternative


Central Study Area (Northern Portion)
I-81 Viaduct Project Figure 6-3-1-1a
10.13.21

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W Washington St

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0 2,000 FEET
Land Only Acquisition Viaduct Alternative Project Limits
Land and Building Acquisition Parcels
Permanent Easement

Land Acquisitions: Viaduct Alternative


Central Study Area (Southern Portion)
I-81 Viaduct Project Figure 6-3-1-1b
10.13.21

Marlborough Rd
Hazelhurst Ave

Fobes Ave

N Collingwood Ave
Mertens Ave
Fordham Rd

Nor th Ave

Ashdale Ave
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Rigi Ave
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Lynwood Ave

Leo Ave
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Cook Ave

Hastings Pl

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Winthrop Rd

Burns Ave
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W

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S Edwards Ave

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Melrose Ave
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S Glencove Rd

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Glencove Rd

Woodbine Ave
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Columbus Ave

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Niven St Milnor Ave


Maple St

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Ellis St

Didama St
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0 2,000 FEET
Land Only Acquisition Viaduct Alternative Project Limits
Land and Building Acquisition Parcels
Permanent Easement

Land Acquisitions: Viaduct Alternative


Central Study Area (Eastern Portion)
I-81 Viaduct Project Figure 6-3-1-1c
10.13.21

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E Pine Grove Rd

W Pine Grove Rd

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Hy
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Clover Rd
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Ridgecrest Dr

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ve St

n n edy Ln

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Totman Rd
Van Mara

Hamilton Rd
Dr

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Marshia Ave
da
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Roxann Ave
Church Pkwy Pond R
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Wells Ave E
Forest Dr

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Oakley Dr Clarence Dr Ridgewood Dr wo


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Manning Dr
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Greenbriar Rd

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Land Only Acquisition Viaduct Alternative Project Limits
Land and Building Acquisition Parcels
Permanent Easement

Land Acquisitions: Viaduct Alternative


I-481 North Study Area
I-81 Viaduct Project Figure 6-3-1-1d
10.13.21
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Burnet Ave
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Park Ave
Matty Ave

Barker Ave
Wall St

St Apple St
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mil t
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S W Water St E Water St
Market St

h uyl Richmond Ave


Sc
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N
W

La
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S Warren St

W Washington St
S Salina St
ilb

ke E Washington St
NL

S Clinton St
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on

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Av

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Ten

0 2,000 FEET
Land Only Acquisitions Community Grid Alternative Project Limits
Land and Building Acquisitions Parcels
Permanent Easement

Land Acquisitions: Community Grid Alternative


Central Study Area (Northern Portion)
I-81 Viaduct Project Figure 6-3-1-2a
10.13.21

Howard St

Oak St
N Mcbride St
Lo

N Clinton St

Elm St
di
St

N Beech St
W Willow St Burnet Ave

N Salina St

Teall Ave
t
Can al S t hS
St Erie Blvd W L y nc
y
Trac W Water St

Market St
E Water St

W Washington St

Forman Ave
E Washington St

S Franklin St

Pine St
Lombard
W Fayette St Ave

Bank St
E Fayette St
Walton St
Ashworth Pl
s St Wellington Pl

Maple St
Mccarthy Ave

S Warren St
ellu Jefferson
Marc
Lexington Ave
W

St

E Jefferson St

University Ave
St
ga

Walnut Ave
Pr
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Cedar St Pl
non
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Cherry St

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nton
ety

Shonnard St
S Townsend St Monroe St Marshall St

ve
Saf

Dablon Ct
t
on S
St

A
ed S
t
Juds

wick
Larn

Ostrom Ave
On

New St Waverly Ave


on

Dyer Ct

Irving Ave

Gre
da

Jackson St

Ren
ga

Sl
St
Pl

oc

enw
One

S Mcbride St
um ple
Av Tem

ood Pl
E Taylor St University Pl
ida St

e M
id
or St

S mi
la
W Tayl
Montgomery St

nd

th D
Ki Clarendon St
Av

ng Bur t St

r
e

St

College Pl
Redfield Pl
Van Buren St
Lincoln Ave

Henry St

St

Livingston Ave
White

Maryland Ave
Rose Ave Euclid Ave
Tallman St

Sumner Ave
Ostram Ave
Oakwood Ave

E Raynor Ave Mount


City of Syracuse O
Stadium Pl

Sims Dr ly

Ackerman Ave
Oak Leaf Dr
Daisy St m
p
Standart St

us
D

Comstock Ave
Clover St

r
or r Stratford St
est r y D
F

Oxford St Ale t Oakland St


x Eas Fo restry Dr W
Hudson St

Bellevue Ave , Jr.


and

MLK Rd
Blaine St Dorset
er
Huron St

Be
Chester St

Ave

rk
ele
t Terrace

Circle Rd
eS Kensington Rd

yD
astl Rd
WC

Windsor Pl
r
Sterling Ave St
vey e
Ho Av S t
edy
nd enn
n St EK
Ball

tla a
t r Furm Acorn Path
Dearb

lS Co
ard

ina Broad St

Buckingh
rg
Ave

Ma
or n
South

Woodland Ave
Lan
Pl

don

R ich St
Bak

am Ave
Ave

Garfield
Ave

er Av

Cr e scent Ave Hertford St

Haffenden Rd
Ave Ave
Kirk n Av
e E Bord en
e

Ave

nna Andover Rd
Mcle C
Arg

ve
om

n Av
e ard A
E Be
yle

Cente
sto

York St
orde
Hugh es Pl N
nn

Bea

WB

Lancaster Ave
ck

St
Ter

Elizabeth
ial

Dr Rob
N Lorraine Ave

Ave
Art
SS
rd

eard
Ki

ert Dr

Ono kP E Colvi n St
r

WB
Pl

ark
tate

sell S e Ch
d Av
nd
is

app

t Woo
aga C

Mar

EB
Dr
WB

Benedict Ave
St

Hughes Pl

iss
le
Berwyn Ave

W
k
ell

Elk St
Moore Ave
Ave
Kirkw
ree

ay
St

G lahn
k

B lvd
We
ood P

Boi s e Dr
Can

Mckinley Ave
bster
Ave

Lorraine Ave

Rockland Ave
Ja
no

Harriette Ave
l

Ave
me

Fage
n St

Ave

Amherst Ave
sv

Ruth Ave

W Colvin St Ma
il

Ave
le

nle
Hunt Ave

d yF
woo
Av

y Ln ield
Randall Ave

Fern
Bishop Ave

Hope

Nurser
e

t H
hang
eS Warner Ave Mcallister Ave ous
e
Cre
Hatc

Roney Ln

l Rd
Ave

Smal
d
Skytop R
Arnold Ave
h

Mcclure Ave Smith Ln Vincent St


St

e
Forest Av
Elmhurst Ave

0 2,000 FEET
Land Only Acquisitions Community Grid Alternative Project Limits
Land and Building Acquisitions Parcels
Permanent Easement

Land Acquisitions: Community Grid Alternative


Central Study Area (Southern Portion)
I-81 Viaduct Project Figure 6-3-1-2b
10.13.21

Colby Ave
Marlborough Rd
Hazelhurst Ave

Fobes Ave

N Collingwood Ave

N Edwards Ave
Mertens Ave
Fordham Rd

Nor th Ave

Ashdale Ave
Lepage Pl

Rigi Ave
Dr

Lillian Ave
Tyson Pl

Lynwood Ave

Leo Ave
w ood Ave
Gr Vil l a g

Walter Dr
e

Lamson St
an Ed
tB

Laurie Ave
Dorchester Ave
ti

t
lvd m

eS
Rd
d Rd

org
Mi Nor

oo
ldr

Ge
Gray Ave EJ

Wheat o n

stw
Pa e dA am
u es
ve St

Ea
lA
ve

E Milford Dr

d Dr
Kline St Rd Pe
Durston Ave

W Milford D
ck
Av

o
Rugby Rd e

Ridgewo
Shotwell Park

Homecroft Rd
Hampton Rd

r
Nor thcliffe Rd Roxbury Rd
m Rd
Cha tha

Boston St
Clover Ridge Dr
ell Ter

Cook Ave

Hastings Pl

Clifton Pl

Forest Hill Dr
Winthrop Rd

Burns Ave
Culver Dr
en d

P ly
N Glencove R
W

Mosley Dr

d
mo
S Collingwood Ave

S Edwards Ave

uth
Melrose Ave
Rd

Nichols Ave
S Glencove Rd

Aberdeen Ter
Dr
Hillsdale Ave
Glencove Rd

Woodbine Ave
tl e
at

Eldorado St Avon Rd
Se

r
Br

Cresline D
Stafford Ave
dg

Hickok Ave
wi

Luddington St
Mooney Ave
ck

W
Dr

Hasbrouck St
ils

Erickson St
Mariposa St
on

Sunnycrest Rd

Champli n D
St
St

ve
Hixson Ave

hy rt A
rot

Arch St
ua
Teall Ave

Do Sh
Boyden St
Vin

Sunstruck Dr

e
b Av
e St

r
Cale
Se

Schuler St
dg

Kinne St
wi

St
ck

City of Syracuse
Pa

Herbst Ave
S
Elm

t ison St
t
t

Robinson St

Dillay e
in et Av
e Ave
L

co Burn
Gale Ave

ln Craton St
Pa
She rw

rk D Vann St
Greenway Ave
Winton St

r n Dr
Simo
ood Ave

Hawley Ave
Mather St

lvd E
Erie B
Fairview Ave

Polk St
N Beech St

Smith St
Peat St

Lime St
Nor thway St

June Ave ts
Ceda r Rid ge Ap
ve Hazelwood Ave
dA
Bru

Kid
ce

t
hS
St

Canal St
Mountainview Ave
Dev

Foxboro Rd
L yn
Ives Ave

Dakin St
ine

Seeley Rd

Rd
E Water St

Salisbury Park Dr

Melbourne Ave
St

Delray Ave
Beattie St

eld
Audubo n P

gfi
Ball Ave
Ridgeway Ave

rin
E Washington St
Fayette Blvd

Sp
Pine St

Lo m bard
Genesee Park Dr

Ave
Fenway Dr

kw
E Fayette St Harwood Ave
Columbus Ave

Croly St

y
Salt Springs Rd
Westmoreland

Candee Ave

Niven St Milnor Ave


Maple St

Lexington Ave Phillips Rd


Ellis St

Didama St
Elmcre st

Com
Gorla nd Ave
Comstock Ave

tock Pl Dem
s

Rd
Ave

ong
Westcott St

C h ild Cen t er Dr
Cherry St

Bassett S

Edgehill Rd

Madison St
Ferris Ave
Cumberland Ave

Th
orn

Sunn yside Park Rd


de

t
Cambridge St

A lbert Rd
n

Allen St

Harrison St
Hawthorne St
Pa

S
Be
rk

E ast A

Dr
ec
h
Ostrom Ave

St

Fellows Ave

ve

E Adams St Pl Meadowbrook Dr
ol Sco
ist ttho
Br lm B
Cr

Dell St wf lvd
a

Harvard Pl H Deforest Rd
Hurlburt Rd

Marshall St
ord

R amsey A

Bra dfo
ou

Harrington
Hatherly

Kim
Gr

A
sto

t
on S
Sc ott

ve

Juds
ee

nA

Victoria Pl
ber
nw

rd P

Waverly Ave
ve

Sc
ood

Pl
holm

Pl
Rd

y
ve

Trinit
kw

Rd

d
ott

Rd

Concord Pl
l
fie
Pl

y
A

En
Ter

ve

Edgem ont Dr

0 2,000 FEET
Land Only Acquisitions Community Grid Alternative Project Limits
Land and Building Acquisitions Parcels
Permanent Easement

Land Acquisitions: Community Grid Alternative


Central Study Area (Eastern Portion)
I-81 Viaduct Project Figure 6-3-1-2c
10.13.21
Mcclure Ave Smith Ln Vincent St cum H ts

S St
Slo

Hope
e
Forest Av

Hatc

ate St

Bur ten St

Alden St
h St
n

Ave
yL
ne
on Ave

Cannon

Ro
W Bright E
Br
igh

Comstock Ave
Farm Ac r e R d

to

Goodrich Ave

La m
tte Ave Thurber St

n
St
W Lafaye

Av

Ste

Arnold Ave
re

b
e
th

ven
ng Ave
W Corni Butler St Ln
Richardso

Pls
r

Roe Ave

Ch
in oo k D

R em
l St
W Newel
n Ave

Holmes St

ing
ant Ave

ton Ave
W Pleas

e Rd
Kenmore Ave
Wiman Ave

idg
W Calthrop Ave Thayer St

Ivy R
W Lynhurst Ave

Diana Ave
Primrose Ave

e
W Ostrander Ave Tejah A v

Ln
Jean Ave
ow
E Matson Ave Newbury Ho ll
W Matson Ave
Hobart Ave

Game Rd
O Ball Cir
no
nd Hall Ave
Midland Ave

ag
aC Rill Ave Bennington Dr
re
Pierce St

Churchill Ave
ek
Conan St

Bl Belle Ave
vd Ainsley Dr

n lo Dr
Rd
Atlantic Walrath
Ave Ballantyne Rd
Sheldon Ave

Me
Slayton Ave
Empir

Girard

Evale

Coral

Fillmore Ave
e Ave

Ja
en Av

Ave
Ave

m
es
vil
Dawes Ave le
e

Ave Av
c e
Pacifi
Loom

Anderson Ave
Springbrook Ave
is
Ave

W Florence Ave E Flor ence Ave Skytop Rd


r
Stevens

lake D
ie B Cordova St
B ern
Ave

W Glen Ave E Glen Ave


Otto St
Ferndale Dr

Randolph St

Milburn
D r Clarence Ave
C

r ippen Ave
Intrepid Ln
r

Monticello Dr N
Seneca D

Cortland
Pl
Maywood Dr

Minerva St
Roney Rd
Seeley Ave
Orlando Ave
y Green

Rd
City of Syracuse
yette
Academ

Lafa
Dr

Academy S Arsenal Dr
t
Munson

l o Dr S

E Chaffee Ave
Byrne Pl
el

Monti c
or Dr
Academy Pl

Dr
klea Pl

Thu ts
o rman

rl

h
Weymouth Rd r
od Heig
Saturn D
ow D

ndence D
Sunrise Dr

N Inde pe
B r oo

r
r

E Cheltenham Rd
Southwo

Stacy Pl W Cheltenham Rd
Latter Dr

W Warrington Rd E Warrington Rd
Coldbrook Dr

Dr
Eclipse Relian
Brooklea D
t Rd

r Lynn C Invincible Dr
Harding Pl
ir

Rosemont Dr

Fiscoe Ave
Brampton Rd
Wind
em ere R
Crafton Ave
My

dow D d
s tic D apet Dr
Longmea

Searlwyn Rd r
Par

Rd Conifer Dr
Hi l ton

Richfield Ave Parapet Ln

0 2,000 FEET
Land Only Acquisitions Community Grid Alternative Project Limits
Land and Building Acquisitions Parcels
Permanent Easement

Land Acquisitions: Community Grid Alternative


I-481 South Study Area
I-81 Viaduct Project Figure 6-3-1-2d
10.13.21
ne Ln Emilie Ln
on
Yv

Sc
hu
yler R

Lo
uc
d

ks
Rd
Myers Rd

Rd
kes
La
Fa ir

Chrysler Ln

Pheasant Rd
Technology Pl
Town of DeWitt

Benedict Rd
Dee r field R d

Hammersm ith Dr
Curwood Dr
Carson Dr

Wells Dr

Winchester Rd

St
tland Rd
C ir

Sco

Roberts
ell

ill
w

St Sargent Rd Lyons St
ool Dr
r
nD

Bishop Grimes Sch


ur

hb Rutger Rd
as
Dr

W Dr ge
n id
ld
e br
A ro

Ti em D
r
W d
nes Dr

Ric
hw oo
gw
Dr

ood
Dr n
er

Lo
at
illw
St

Br
oa
d
mo

Girden Rd
re Ln

Watertree Dr

Swanka Blvd

ol Ave
Mcco

Frederick St ont Rd
Frem
Old
Ellis St
James St

inlea

Cir
b
To

W Henrietta St cee Ln
Dausmann St

Pen
Silver St

Manlius Townline Rd

E Irving St
W Irving St
Spring St

St W Richmond Rd
N Center St

W Heman St St E Ellis
her
E Heman St Mos
Upton St

W Yates St
E Yates St

0 2,000 FEET
Land Only Acquisitions Community Grid Alternative Project Limits
Land and Building Acquisitions Parcels
Permanent Easement

Land Acquisitions: Community Grid Alternative


I-481 East Study Area (Northern Portion)
I-81 Viaduct Project Figure 6-3-1-2e
10.13.21
Pyle Dr

Wide
waters
Pk wy

e rvice R d
Dr
ec
av
Kr
S
Ce th Rd
li Towpa
Dr

C
om
Paula Dr m
Whirlybird Ln

ns Park
d
kR g Dr
r ic

g e La ndin
Or W
es
tm
Dr
Fietta in
e rra e Cir

st
Sta

er Herit a
Town of DeWitt
c

nto

C ra

Rd
nD

T Pl ig C ir
r
ton
ut

S
Marsh Dr
ry P
k
Grego

Th Robbins Ln
wy

o m
ps
on
Rd

Te
r

or
e Dr Kinne Rd
d Cedar Bay Rd
m el Lyndon Rd
nfi
ca

d
rR
Sy

Haddo

r Fishe
ay D tD
r
Agw
rnu
Br
ock

utte
ton

B
Ln

Windsor Dr

Brampton Alwyn Rd y
Dr a r
Ci
W

t
n

re
sto

Hampshire la
Dro
Dr
Win

Dr

C
n

New
Rd

ilto

ver

fiel
Rd s
all

d
v

Ln
d

Or

ll R d
ning

r
M
Rd

fe fo
ex
n

Pelh en
ow

am
Dow

gt
W

Rd
Gr

ppin
Et

Sho
hr

dg
Dr

eR
Terrace

d
Rd

Lans
d owne
k

Rd
wic
Pick
Dr
ock

r
ll D
d
Pad

nwa

Cha
ring
Cor

Rd Wa
rwic
Ely Dr

Lynacres Blvd
kR
d

d
R
d

Dunh
ate
ire R

am R
d
erg
Rd
ittsh

Amb
Ly

gton

Cante
York rbury
nb

R
Dew

d R d ve Links Rd
r

llin

yA
oo
kC

We

M ar v
we

w ar ds Dr
ir

Ra De
De

nd witt el
all shir le
Rd eR
dS Rd
r

Rd

Pe bb
Ardsley D

Ed

le Hill Rd
Kittell Rd
Elmsford

Miles Ave Southga


N

te
Pos d
Hobson Ave
S

Pebble Hill Rd
Rd

R
te

lub
lf C
rL

Saybro n
o k Ln Go

Jamar Dr
Maple Dr

Burke Ln

Cricket L n
Thistlewood L n
n

C ir Cove L
C l armar Rd
oc

ole Rd Knollwood R
Dr
nR

Po

d
Dunlap
Ede

Ad d
ison Dr
Bittersweet L n

Brockway Ln

Andrews Rd
Leverett Ln
r
st D
re
nec

Haverhill Dr Bridlepath Rd
Sto

Kingsley Rd

0 2,000 FEET
Land Only Acquisitions Community Grid Alternative Project Limits
Land and Building Acquisitions Parcels
Permanent Easement

Land Acquisitions: Community Grid Alternative


I-481 East Study Area (Southern Portion)
I-81 Viaduct Project Figure 6-3-1-2f
10.13.21

Thurston Dr

Pl
r
M c camidge D

el
John

Hot
Rally

T hompson Rd

rl
Da ys T

Ln

s
Gray D

King
d
Darby R

Pickett
Alasta Cobblestone r Hessler Far
ir Dr D mP
r ath

Wr
Farrington Rd Griffin Dr

i g h ts
H
P ony Ln o tel Crse

Appleton Rd
lm Summit Cir

ay
ller

Pa
nR
dN
Hi Dr W
rm

o
Sutton Dr Fa

Vern

R ose Court Dr
Sutton Ct

Joss
E Pine Grove Rd

Dr
Rd
W Pine Grove Dale

k
roo
Drivers Vlg Rd

yb
Hogan D r

Hy
Donn

ac
Harold Pl

int
Rd

h
Mead

Ln
ow

Elwill
S Hogan Dr

Dr
Running B
R ose Arbor Ln Town of Cicero

roo
Marigold Ln

k Ln
Lisi Ga rdens Dr
f C ir hetwind Dr

Patc h m
Ve
E Circle Dr Branif

C
rn
on
W Rd
S
ar
ar

en k Ln
r

Dr

r
Fr B an nister D

Signet Ln
on
Dr

ta
ge
p

Rd
ro

Rd
Dee rs p rings
th
La

L a ng

Rit
Bri g

a Ln
en L

Tuller Rd
Rd
ad

ld A v e
ie
n

Cecilia

Bo r Dr
ys
Dona
en
R Kenn
e th Dr
d

G Birchwood Rd

Clover Rd
lenv
Crestview Dr

iew Dr
Sunrise Dr
Watson R Sunset Pl Ridgecrest Dr
d

nCir
Ave Lisa L K en l ar e
G n
Cora

Eastman Rd
rove St

n n edy Ln

Ke

Totman Rd
Van Mara

Hamilton Rd
Reese Ave

Sl
ee
th

M
ill
Ci
Dr

r
Harr i

Chu Smith Rd n gton Dr


Reddick Dr

rch
er

St
ll T

Marshia Ave
n da

Stephen Pl
Ra

Leroy Rd

Roxann Ave
Church Pkwy Pond R
Round
Verda Ave

d
Wells Ave E E Patricia Ln
Forest Dr

Patricia Ln
Michael Ave

Oakley Dr Clarence Dr Ridgewood Dr wo


o
d Cir
Rose

Cynthia Dr
Manning Dr
Cir

d
Running Ridge R
Elizabeth Dr od
o
ew
Valentine Dr Bell
Bellewood Dr
d Dr Rose St Colonial Dr
Greenbriar Rd

Palmcrest Rd

M arywoo
Clarton

Ka

n Dr y wood Rd
lig
Tre
St

ta Dr
gus
Au

0 2,000 FEET
Land Only Acquisitions Community Grid Alternative Project Limits
Land and Building Acquisitions Parcels
Permanent Easement

Land Acquisitions: Community Grid Alternative


I-481 North Study Area
I-81 Viaduct Project Figure 6-3-1-2g
I-81 VIADUCT PROJECT

obtained from Onondaga County. Combined, the datasets provide ownership, use, assessed values,
and taxes for each property.
When it is considering a property acquisition, NYSDOT completes a series of procedures to classify
the property. NYSDOT procedures include appraisals of each property to be acquired to determine
the cost and income, sale comparable approach, and its fair market value and the monetary damages,
if any, to the remaining property. Appraisals are prepared in conformance with USPAP and the
Uniform Act. For this project, licensed appraisers will be used. An offer of compensation from
NYSDOT is based on the appraisals, which are reviewed for accuracy and content. The law requires
the State to pay each property owner the fair market value, which the State determines by the amount
of money, or sale price, of comparable properties under current market conditions. Value is
determined as of the date New York State acquires the property.
When only a portion of a property is acquired, NYSDOT determines compensation by assessing the
difference in overall market value between a parcel’s current state, before acquisition, and post-
acquisition state. NYSDOT attempts to ensure that there is no depreciation, or minimal depreciation,
in the value of the remainder of the property. However, if the acquisition of a portion of the property
diminishes the remaining utility (e.g., the acquisition results in an irregularly shaped, too small, or
isolated property), the State's valuation will reflect the loss of this value as well as the value of the land
and structures actually acquired if NYSDOT concludes that the taking would leave an uneconomic
remainder. In such instances, the property owner gets the option to sell the remnant to the State. If
the partial acquisition of a property requires the demolition of buildings under temporary easements,
the State’s valuation will reflect the loss of these impacts, but the property ownership will remain with
the ability to rebuild after construction. However, if the acquisition is 50 percent of the property or
more, or the remaining parcel has diminished utility or opportunity for rebuilding, NYSDOT will take
the parcel in full.
If NYSDOT and the property owner cannot reach an agreement on the value of a property to be
taken, the property owner is permitted to file a claim in the New York State Court of Claims. If the
property owner and the State do not agree on the value, the property would be acquired through the
process of eminent domain. While the filing of claims is subject to a time limitation, the property
owner has at least three years from the date of formal acquisition notification. If a claim is filed,
NYSDOT and the property owner can negotiate and settle, or a trial will be held before the Court to
adjudicate the claim.
The assessment of potential effects associated with the acquisition of property accounts for the
location and type of property to be acquired and is based primarily on the type of acquisition
anticipated:
 Full acquisition would displace current owners or resident tenants and any businesses on a site,
resulting in a permanent displacement effect.
 Partial acquisitions and permanent or temporary easements are assessed to determine functional
viability of the remainder of the property in order to determine the scale and extent of the potential
displacement effect.
In addition, the effect assessment includes an analysis of the likely change and reduction of property
taxes that would accrue to all affected levels of jurisdiction (village, town, school district, and county).
The assessment is based on the loss of some or all of an existing tax parcel’s assessed value or on a

April 2022
PIN 3501.60 6-124
I-81 VIADUCT PROJECT

change in tax exemption status that may occur as a result of NYSDOT’s full or partial acquisition of
the property.
6-3-1.1.2 AFFECTED PROPERTIES
As shown in Figures 6-3-1-1 and 6-3-1-2, 202 total properties within Onondaga County would be
fully or partially acquired for either or both the Viaduct and Community Grid Alternatives. Most of
these properties are located in the City of Syracuse (187 properties), eight are in the Town of DeWitt,
and seven are in the Town of Cicero.
6-3-1.2 NO BUILD ALTERNATIVE
The No Build Alternative would maintain the highway in its existing configuration with ongoing
maintenance and repairs to ensure the safety of the traveling public. The No Build Alternative would
not require land acquisition.
6-3-1.3 ENVIRONMENTAL CONSEQUENCES OF THE VIADUCT ALTERNATIVE
6-3-1.3.1 PERMANENT/OPERATIONAL IMPACTS
The Viaduct Alternative would result in the full or partial acquisition of 119 parcels. In the Central
Study Area, the Viaduct Alternative would acquire 118 parcels (21.74 acres), which include 87
properties that would be partially acquired and 31 properties that would be acquired in full. The
Viaduct Alternative would partially acquire one parcel (0.07 acres) in the I-481 North Study Area.
There would be no acquisitions in the I-481 South or I-481 East Study Areas.
Table 6-3-1-1 summarizes the type and extent of the identified property acquisitions. The affected
properties are shown in Figures 6-3-1-1a through 6-3-1-1d. Of the 119 parcels, the land that would
be partially or fully acquired for the alternative includes 35 vacant lots (including three with billboards);
18 surface parking lots; one parking garage; 23 pro