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Roll No. ........................... Total Printed Pages - 8 Prove that every Cauchy sequence is bounded
but the converse is not true.

F-3688   a n n 1




1 1 1 1
an ............ 
n 1 n 2 n 3 n n
B.Sc. (Part - II) Examination, 2022  l  l 
(Old/New Course)
MATHEMATICS  ½ l 1.
PAPER FIRST
Show that the Sequence a n , where
(Advanced Calculus) n 1

1 1 1 1
Time : Three Hours] [Maximum Marks:50 an ............
n 1 n 2 n 3 n n
is monotonic increasing and is bounded above
by1 and so it is convergent and that its limit is l
 
, where ½ l 1.

Note : Attempt any two parts from each question. All
  
questions carry equal marks.


x x2 x3 x4
................., x 0.
1 / Unit - 1 1.2 2.3 3.4 4.5

1.   Test for convergence or Divergence of the


 following series.

P.T.O. F- 3688
[3] [4]

x x2 x3 x4 
................., x 0.
1.2 2.3 3.4 4.5 (i) f(x, y), L

(ii) f(x, y) L  


2 / Unit - 2

2.    
( 1) n sin
1 
n
f(a + h, b + k) - f(a, b)
1
Prove the series ( 1) n sin is conditionally
n h f (a h, b k) k y f (a h, b k)
x
convergent.

 f(x) = | x | , x = 0  0 < < l 


x = 0| x |
Let f(x, y) be a function of two independent vari-
x
ables x and y defined in a region D of xy-plane.
Prove that the function f(x) = | x | is continuous at Let L be a line segment whose end points are
x = 0 , but is not differentiable at x = 0, where the (a, b) and (a + h, b + k). Let L be contained in the
meaning of | x | is the numerical value of x. region D and all points of L, except possibly end
points, are interior points of D and if
  x, yf (x, y), xy –
R2DL (i) f(x, y) is continuous at every point of L.
a, ba + h, b + k (ii) f (x,y) possess continuous partial deriva-
LDL f f
tives i.e. x, y exist at every point of L,
D
except possibly end points, then there ex-

F- 3688 P.T.O. F- 3688


[5] [6]

ists a real number such the  f(x, y) (x,


y) f(x + h,
f(a + h, b + k) - f (a, b)= h f (a h, b k)
x y + k) h k 
k y f (a h, b k)
if f(x, y) and all its partial derivatives are finite
where 0 < < 1 . Prove. and continuous in a certain domain of (x, y) then
to expand f(x + h, y + k) in powers of h and k.
3 / Unit - 3
4 / Unit - 4
3.   ( x, y )lim(a, b) f ( x, y) 
x y
 4.   1      
a b
a2 + b2 = c2 c 
Prove that lim f ( x, y ) , if it exists is
( x, y ) (a, b)
x y
unique. Find the envelope of the straight lines 1
a b
d2y dy when a2 + b2 = c2 and c is a constant.
2
  sin 2 z sin 4 z 4y 0   
dz 2 dz
 u x3 y 2 (1 x y ) 
x
 tan z e  
Transform the equation: Discuss the maximum or minimum value of
d2y dy u x3 y 2 (1 x y ) .
sin 2 2 z 2
sin 4 z 4y 0 by putting
dz dz
tan z ex   x y z a  x m y n z p 


F- 3688 F- 3688
P.T.O.
[7] [8]

If x y z a , then find the maximum value of Evaluate:


xm y n z p 2 x x y x
e (y 2 z ) dxdydz.
0 0 0

5 / Unit - 5
5.  
1
2

Show that

1
2

1 m
 x (1 x n ) p dx  
0

1 5
 x (1 x3 )10 dx 
0

1 m
Express x (1 x n ) p dx in terms of the beta
0

1 5
function and hence evaluate x (1 x3 )10 dx
0

 
2 x x y x
e ( y 2 z ) dxdydz.
0 0 0

F- 3688 P.T.O. F- 3688

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