Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Expert Guided Implementation Methodology Introduction Check of Prerequisites Execution of Implementation Steps Scenario Usage
Change Request Management is able to manage different types of software changes. Therefore SAP Solution Manager projects and cycles allow an individual control:
Implementation / Upgrade / Template Projects: Different (e.g. development) projects with specific periods of time. Those projects are divided in project cycles.
Maintenance Projects: Continuous support of the Productive-System, e.g. Notes, Corrections, Release cycles . Maintenance Projects are divided in maintenance cycles.
SAP Solution Manager projects defines the project types & systems participating in these projects. Project landscapes are defined through one or more Logical Components. Logical Components incorporate Logical Systems that have defined system role types. Only one active cycle can exist simultaneously for each project. IMG and CTS Projects collect changes: An IMG project represents a SAP Solution Manager project in one development system. A CTS Project represents an IMG project in one client.
Project Cycle
CTS Project
CTS Project
CTS Project
CTS Project
IMG Project
CTS Project
CTS Project
The maintenance project is prerequisite for production support. A maintenance project manages maintenance cycles as long as defined by the project lifecycle. The maintenance cycle distributes consistently any maintenance or urgent correction change to any system of the project landscape. One maintenance project can have multiple maintenance systems assigned to it, including the corresponding transport routes. A maintenance cycle belongs to exactly one maintenance project.
Project Cycle
Maintenance Cycle / Project Cycle
Test
Go-Live
Cycle Transaction
Change Manager
PRD
controlled transports
controlled transports
DEV
A Maintenance Cycle is the period of time in which you: make changes in maintenance systems include these changes in new transport requests import these requests into follow-up systems for testing At the end of a maintenance cycle, all transport requests are imported into the production system at the same time. Subsequently, the maintenance cycle can be closed manually and a new one can be created, if necessary (but only in compliance with the rules of the change requests that belong to the maintenance cycle).
Test
Go-Live
Transport requests and transport tasks can be created. Exports are not permitted (except in the case of urgent corrections). Export of urgent corrections are permitted in every phase except for the Go-Live phase. When using the new regular correction (SDMJ), this phase is not recommended because transport of copies can not be exported.
SAP 2010 / Page 15
Transport requests can be released from within a regular correction. For regular corrections, the administrator has to use the task list to import all released corrections into the test systems or he has to schedule regular import batch jobs in the satellite systems.
Release of regular corrections is not possible anymore (code freeze) Errors can be fixed with test messages Urgent corrections can be used as in the previous phases Unfinished developments will not be included in the actual test and golive, they can be included in the next test phase.
If changes still have to be made after the test phase has been completed, transport requests and tasks can be created and released as part of the Preparation for Go-Live phase, but only by using the task list of the schedule manager.
Importing the entire project buffer into the production system. No type of correction can be released during this phase.
Project Cycle
For Implementation, Upgrade and Template Projects
Maintenance Cycle
Only for Maintenance Projects
Usually the phases of the cycle were passed only once. A new cycle has to be created after completing. For these project types no urgent corrections are possible. This is not necessary, because the new functionality is not yet life in production.
Test
Go-Live
Project Cycle
Normal Corrections
Test Messages
(during integration test)
Test
Go-Live
Maintenance Cycle
Normal Corrections
Test Messages
(during integration test)
Urgent Corrections
Configuration Check
Transaction: SOLAR_PROJECT_ADMIN
Check your Project for correct settings before you generate a Task List.
Expert Guided Implementation Methodology Motivation Check of Pre-requisites Execution of Implementation Steps Scenario Usage
Processes
Urgent Correction
SAP Solution Manager Project (Maintenance Project)
Test
Go-Live
Maintenance Cycle
Normal Corrections
Test Messages
(during integration test)
Urgent Corrections
Processes
Urgent Correction
Service Message
Requester
Developer
Change Request
Change Manager
PRD
Controlled transports
Tester
Change Document
e.g. Urgent Correction
Task List
QAS
Controlled transports
IT Operator
Processes
Urgent Correction
Processes
Normal Correction
SAP Solution Manager Project (Maintenance Project)
Test
Go-Live
Maintenance Cycle
Normal Corrections
Test Messages
(during integration test)
Urgent Corrections
Processes
Normal Correction
Service Message
Requester
Developer
Change Request
Change Manager
PRD
Controlled transports
Tester
Change Document
e.g. Normal Correction
Controlled transports
IT Operator DEV
Processes
Normal Correction
The Normal Correction relates to the life cycle of the project Each project can have as many Normal Corrections as required A Normal Correction can be shared by multiple developers, and multiple transport requests and transport tasks can be created A Normal Correction phase depends on the phase of the project cycle Normal Corrections can only be distributed by import project Transport requests/tasks can be created and exported from within the service request Project exports and imports can be managed by the maintenance task-list
Processes
Test Transport
Transport buffer
Transport buffer
DEV
QAS
PRD
Processes
Consolidated Transport
Legend:
Urgent Correction
Transport buffer
Transport buffer
DEV
QAS
PRD
Normal Correction(s)
Processes
Normal Correction
Urgent Correction
Transport requests are generated automatically Test transport functionality is not available. Transports can be propagated directly into the follow-on systems but remain in the transport buffer. Developer and tester must be different persons. An individual task list is used.
Processes
Test Message
SAP Solution Manager Project (Maintenance Project)
Test
Go-Live
Maintenance Cycle
Normal Corrections
Test Messages
(during integration test)
Urgent Corrections
Processes
Test Message
SAP Solution Manager
Developer
Cycle Transaction
Change Manager
PRD
Controlled transports
Tester
Test Message
Task List
QAS
Controlled transports
Processes
Test messages can only be used in the Test phase. Test messages do not require an approval. Test messages allow inserting any system of the system landscape as a reference, supposedly a test system. Test messages must be released before status preparation for go-live is set. Test messages allow creating and releasing transport requests.
Processes
Test Message
Processes
Administration Messages
SAP Solution Manager Project (Maintenance Project)
Test
Go-Live
Maintenance Cycle
Administration Messages
(during all project phases)
Processes
Administration Message
Service Message
Requester
Change Request
Change Manager
PRD
Controlled transports
Admin. Message
Cycle Tasklist
QAS
Controlled transports
IT Operator
Processes
Administration messages allow performing any action including actions where no transport request is needed (including logon system that can be performed within one particular system): server switching, browser update etc.
An administration message can be created during all phases of a project and allows logon any system that is part of the project.
Processes
You will see an overview of all checks which will be performed for completing the cycle, and information about the importance of the checks. Some checks may be ignored, some must not be ignored (marked with ).
Processes
Still opened transactions and transport requests will be assigned automatically to the next cycle.
Processes
When you create a new cycle in the SAP Solution Manager, the saved business transactions and transport requests are assigned to the new cycle. You see messages about the new assignments in the Application Log: Go to transaction SOLAR_PROJECT_ADMIN and select Appl. Log on the tab strip System Landscape Change Requests
To avoid problems with the next steps it is important that all points from today were implemented carefully in your system.
Customer
SAP Expert
During the execution part you have direct access to the Expert via telephone number +353 1 467 4482 to solve questions quickly. Please ensure that the R/3 support connection is open that we can logon to your system.
Disclaimer
"This presentation is part of the SAP Expert Guided Implementation service and cannot be used separately, as lacking elementary empowerment parts. It may only be used by participants of the SAP Expert Guided Implementation Service and affiliated SAP users of registered participants. Unauthorized copying, extraction, alternation and distribution is not permitted. Support and further details on this document will only be provided during the SAP Expert Guided Implementation service."
Weitergabe und Vervielfltigung dieser Publikation oder von Teilen daraus sind, zu welchem Zweck und in welcher Form auch immer, ohne die ausdrckliche schriftliche Genehmigung durch SAP AG nicht gestattet. In dieser Publikation enthaltene Informationen knnen ohne vorherige Ankndigung gendert werden. Einige von der SAP AG und deren Vertriebspartnern vertriebene Softwareprodukte knnen Softwarekomponenten umfassen, die Eigentum anderer Softwarehersteller sind. SAP, R/3, xApps, xApp, SAP NetWeaver, Duet, SAP Business ByDesign, ByDesign, PartnerEdge und andere in diesem Dokument erwhnte SAP-Produkte und Services sowie die dazugehrigen Logos sind Marken oder eingetragene Marken der SAP AG in Deutschland und in mehreren anderen Lndern weltweit. Alle anderen in diesem Dokument erwhnten Namen von Produkten und Services sowie die damit verbundenen Firmenlogos sind Marken der jeweiligen Unternehmen. Die Angaben im Text sind unverbindlich und dienen lediglich zu Informationszwecken. Produkte knnen lnderspezifische Unterschiede aufweisen. Die in dieser Publikation enthaltene Information ist Eigentum der SAP. Weitergabe und Vervielfltigung dieser Publikation oder von Teilen daraus sind, zu welchem Zweck und in welcher Form auch immer, nur mit ausdrcklicher schriftlicher Genehmigung durch SAP AG gestattet. Bei dieser Publikation handelt es sich um eine vorlufige Version, die nicht Ihrem gltigen Lizenzvertrag oder anderen Vereinbarungen mit SAP unterliegt. Diese Publikation enthlt nur vorgesehene Strategien, Entwicklungen und Funktionen des SAP-Produkts. SAP entsteht aus dieser Publikation keine Verpflichtung zu einer bestimmten Geschfts- oder Produktstrategie und/oder bestimmten Entwicklungen. Diese Publikation kann von SAP jederzeit ohne vorherige Ankndigung gendert werden. SAP bernimmt keine Haftung fr Fehler oder Auslassungen in dieser Publikation. Des Weiteren bernimmt SAP keine Garantie fr die Exaktheit oder Vollstndigkeit der Informationen, Texte, Grafiken, Links und sonstigen in dieser Publikation enthaltenen Elementen. Diese Publikation wird ohne jegliche Gewhr, weder ausdrcklich noch stillschweigend, bereitgestellt. Dies gilt u. a., aber nicht ausschlielich, hinsichtlich der Gewhrleistung der Marktgngigkeit und der Eignung fr einen bestimmten Zweck sowie fr die Gewhrleistung der Nichtverletzung geltenden Rechts. SAP haftet nicht fr entstandene Schden. Dies gilt u. a. und uneingeschrnkt fr konkrete, besondere und mittelbare Schden oder Folgeschden, die aus der Nutzung dieser Materialien entstehen knnen. Diese Einschrnkung gilt nicht bei Vorsatz oder grober Fahrlssigkeit. Die gesetzliche Haftung bei Personenschden oder Produkthaftung bleibt unberhrt. Die Informationen, auf die Sie mglicherweise ber die in diesem Material enthaltenen Hotlinks zugreifen, unterliegen nicht dem Einfluss von SAP, und SAP untersttzt nicht die Nutzung von Internetseiten Dritter durch Sie und gibt keinerlei Gewhrleistungen oder Zusagen ber Internetseiten Dritter ab. Alle Rechte vorbehalten.