On the derivation of relativistic equation of mass through quantum mechanical force

Kapil Chandra*1 1 National Laboratory for Fusion, EURATOM/Ciemat, ave. de cumpultanse, Madrid, Spain

Abstract: We derived relativistic equation of mass through quantum mechanical force without using the Lorentz transformation. Our central assumption is that when bodies are moving with relativistic velocity thus according de Broglies wave particle duality, it has wave and particle behavior however total force of bodies is sum of two kind of force first is due to wave properties and other is due to mass properties, when bodies is moving with relativistic velocity the force of these two attributes are relatively increased and this leads us to derivation of relativistic relation of mass and further it may be extended for the relativity of time as well. This proposal can successfully define how the force increases the mass of moving bodies at relativistic velocity instead to increase further the velocity.

Relativity of mass is most important theory of classical physics. This is proposed by Einstein in his seminal paper [1], he derived it through the basic assumption of Lorentz transformation. Here we propose an alternative to restore it again. We will derive it through the perspective of quantum mechanics or quantum mechanical force [2]. We know the quantum mechanical force can be expressed in following mathematical equation,
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chandra.kapil@ciemat.es

(1) where entire notations holds its usual meanings. But from de Broglies wave particle duality equation [3] we know that, (2) if we substitute Eq. (2) in Eq. (1) we will get (3) this shows the force due to mass or matter like properties of wave, we can indentify it as quantum form of classical Newtons force since this is force and it has Planck constant. Now if we assume that when bodies are moving with high velocity it has two kind of force component first is force due to wave aspect and other is due to matter like nature of it thus total force f of moving bodies can be written as in following mathematical expression however, (4) from this equation we can say that, when we take in account the radiation or wave only its mass will be negligible thus second term of RHS of equation can be dropped and in other case when mass is remarkable and wavelength of material wave is too small thus first term of RHS equation can be dropped since it will be negligible. Now, if we assume that, moving particle or matter is moving so fast however it will behave as wave thus total force is in form of wave however total force f can be written as followings, (5) here this term is force due to wave but it can be interchangeable to force due to mass of wave or vice versa. Thus Eq. (4) will turn out as following, (6) Now, if we multiply LHS with c and first term of RHS with v and second term with c and we eliminate the h from the last term thus equation will be equal to following,

(7) and this will be numerically equal to,

(8) if we replace, , thus we will get, (9) and this is mathematically equal to, (10) this shows the relativistic mass of moving bodies, its clear we restored Einsteins relativity of mass equation. From above description we conclude that the relativistic relation of mass can also be deduced through our proposed quantum mechanical force, this show an alternative method to derive it without using the Lorentz transformation. As per the wave particle duality relation velocity increased, the materials wavelength is decreased however to retain it its mass is increased thus when we employ more and more force the wavelength of materials wave will decrease and mass of moving body will increase respectively. References: 1. Einstein, A., On the electrodynamics of moving bodies , Ann. der Phys. vol 17, p. 891921, (1905) 2. Chandra, K., Quantum light pressure and relation between lights wavelength and its corresponding fields, http://www.wbabin.net/files/4430_chandra5.pdf 3. de Broglie, L., Waves and quanta. Nature 112, 540 - 540 (1923).