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The destination network is moved to a different interface on the same router. The path between the source and destination is upgraded with a higher bandwidth link. A topology change occurs where the existing next-hop address or exit interface is notaccessible. The remote destination network interface has to be down for 15 minutes of maintenance.
16. Why is it advisable to enter a next-hop IP address when creating a static route whose exi interface is an
? Adding the next-hop address eliminates the need for the router to do any lookups in therouting table before forwarding a packet. In a multi-access network, the router cannot determine the next-hop MAC address for theEthernet frame without a next-hop address.
Ethernet network
Using a next-hop address in a static route provides a route with a lower metric. In multi-access networks, using a next-hop address in a static route makes that route acandidate default route.17. The output of the Router# show interfaces serial 0/1 command displays the following: Serial0/1 is up, line protocol is down. What is the most likely cause for the line protocol being down? Serial0/1 is shutdown. There is no cable connecting the routers. The remote router is using serial 0/0. No clock rate has been set. 18. Refer to the exhibit. Which static route should be configured on Router1 so that host Awill be able to reach host B on the 172.16.0.0 network? ip route 192.168.0.0 172.16.0.0 255.255.0.0 ip route 172.16.0.0 255.255.0.0 192.168.0.1 ip route 172.16.0.0 255.255.0.0 S0/0/1ip route 172.16.0.0 255.255.0.0 S0/0/0 19. What two devices are responsible for converting the data from the WAN service provider into a form acceptable by the router? (Choose two). the serial port of the router a modem a switch the ethernet port of the router a CSU/DSU device a DTE device20. Which of the following is true regarding
? CDP running on Router D will gather information about routers A, B, C, and E. By default, Router A will receive CDP advertisements from routers B and C. If routers D and E are running different routing protocols, they will not exchange CDPinformation. Router E can use CDP to identify the IOS running on Router B.
CDP and the graphic shown
ons or characteristics of CDP? (Choose two.) It starts up automatically and allows the device to detect directly connected neighbor devices that use CDP. It operates at the network layer and allows two systems to learn about each other. It creates a topology map of the entire network. It allows systems to learn about each other even if different network layer protocols areconfigured. It forwards advertisements about routes for faster convergence.22. Which piece of information is available from examining the output of the command showip interface brief? Interface speed and duplex Interface MTU
21. Which two statements describe functi
ersion 4
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ements correctly describe the concepts of administrative distance andmetric? (Choose two.) Administrative distance refers to the trustworthiness of a particular route. Routes with the smallest metric to a destination indicate the best path. 2. Refer to the exhibit. Which statement correctly describes how R1 will determine the best path to R2? R1 will install an EIGRP route using network B in its routing table because theadministrative distance of EIGRP is lower than RIP. 3. Which two statements are true regarding classless routing protocols? (Choose two.) sends subnet mask information in routing updates allows for use of both 192.168.1.0/30 and 192.168.1.16/28 subnets in the same topology 4. Which command would the network administrator issue to determine if load balancing isin effect on a router? show ip route 5. Which statement is true regarding routing protocols? EIGRP uses DUAL to calculate the shortest path and can be configured to do unequal costload balancing. 6. Which two
vector routing protocol would be efficient? (Choose two.) the network is using a hub and spoke topology the network is using a flat design 7. What is the purpose of a routing protocol? It allows a router to share information about known networks with other routers.
conditions would create a setting where the use of a distance-
8. Which of the following best describes the operation of distance vector routing protocols
hey send their routing tables to directly connected neighbors. 9. Which of the following is associated with link-state routing protocols? shortest-path first calculations 10. Why is fast convergence desirable in networks that use dynamic routing protocols? Routers may make incorrect forwarding decisions until the network has converged. 11. Which of the following conditions must be met in order for a network to have converged The routers in the network are operating with consistent routing knowledge. 12. Which two statements are true regarding metrics? (Choose two.) EIGRP uses bandwidth as a metric. OSPF uses cost based on bandwidth as a metric. 13. Which two statements are true regarding the advantages of the use of static routes?(Choose two).
increased security the administrator maintains control over routing 14. The following line of code is displayed in a routing table:R 209.165.201.0/24 [120/2] via 192.168.252.2, 00:00:16, S0/0/0What can be concluded from this output? The value, 120, is used to determine the best path when a router has more than one routing protocol configured for the same destination network. 15. What will be the result of the following commands?ORL(config)# interface fastethernet 0/0ORL(config-if)# ip address 172.16.3.1 255.255.255.0ORL(config-if)# no shutdown A routing table entry is made to the 172.16.3.0 network with a code of "C". 16. An engineer creates a static route by entering the Router(config)# ip route 10.0.0.0255.255.255.0 192.168.1.2 command. What can be concluded about this route? The administrative distance of this route is 1. 17. Refer to the exhibit. Router1 and Router2 are running EIGRP. All interfaces areoperational and packets can be forwarded between all networks. What information will befound in the routing table for Router1? The administrative distance of the route to network 172.16.0.0 will be 90. 18. The following line of code is present in the routing table:O 10.16.1.0/27 [110/129] via 192.168.1.5, 00:00:05, Serial0/0/1What does the number 129 indicate in this output? The cost for this link has a value of 129. 19. A growing medium-
sized manufacturing company recently began to have routin static routes and has a mixture of over 30 Cisco an
dnon-Cisco routers. The network administrator has decided to convert the network to dynamic
routing. What characteristics of protocols should be considered in this selection process
OSPF can be used between the routers. 20. Refer to the exhibit. If RIP is the routing protocol, what is the value of the metric fromrouter A to network 192.168.5.0/24? 3 21. A router learns two paths with equal metrics to a destination network via the RIP routing protocol. How will the router handle packets to the destination network? The router will install both routes in the routing table and load balance between the two.