Instituto superior vida nueva Trabajo de ingles Nombre: jos Luis erique Pereira administracin de empresas rea de ingles

Primer semestre

PERSONAL PRONOUNS
YO TU EL ELLAS ESTOS-ESTAS NOSOTROS USTEDES ELLAS(AS) I YOU HE SHE IT WE YOU THEY

The most inportan in inglish are the auxiliary verbs An Is Are do does did have was were could max night should must can hadbetter would father Haber-has-he-hemos-han fui-era-estuve-estaba-fuera-fuese fuimos-ramos-estamos-estuvimos-fusemos-furamos podr-pude puede podria deberia-deberiamos debo-debe-debes-demos-deben poder seria mejor preferiria no meaning ,no tienen, significado exacto soy-estoy es-esta son-estn

wil would has had terninacion ria 2 persona habia pasado she-he-its

have

auxiliar haber to be=tener

example: I have work for one year He has work for one years yo e trabajado por 1 ao tu has trabajado por 1 ao

OBJECT PRONOUNS
ME YOU HIM HER IT US YOU THEM It is a pronoum that is used is used as an object in the sentence Example: I see them You eat them She knows me She likes me yo los veo cometelos ellas me conoce ella me gusta

We dont like if He dances for them ADJETIVE=Es el que califica

no nos gusta esto el baila para ellos

POSSESIVE ADJETIVE=es aquel que expresa posecion del sujeto POSSESIVE ADJETIVES MY YOUR HIS HER ITS OUR YOUR THEIR You like me We listen her You read us PERSONAL PRONOUM I YOU HE SHE IT WE YOU THEY TO-BE (SER-ESTAR) AM = SOY-ESTOY I love you I want if I dance for you OBJECT PRONOUM ME YOU HIM HER IT US YOU THEM POSSESIVE ADJETIVE MY YOUR HIS HER ITS OUR YOU THEIR they heip him you cook for them you visit them POSSESIVE PRONOUM MINE YOURS HIS HERS ITS OURS YOURS THEIRS

FORMS

IS = ES-ESTA ARE=SON-ESTAN-ESTAS-SOMOS-ESTAMOS

I AM IM YOU ARE YOURE HE SHE IT WE YOU IS HES

YO SOY- ESTOY TU ERES- ESTAS EL ES - ESTA ELLA ES - ESTA ESTO ES - ESTA NOSOTROS SOMOS - ESTAMOS USTEDES SON - ESTAN ELLOS SON ESTAN

IS SHES IS ITS

ARE WERE ARE YOURE THEIRE

THEY ARE

REGLAS
To be + sustantivo EXAMPLE: I am a manager Place To be + adverbio Manner Time The narkert is next to my house =>place The customers are sitisfied Today is Friday =>time EXAMPLE: to be He is tall We are lazy It is fare He is late My boss is busy The product is oid Fernando es alto somos perezosos la empresa esta lejos de mi casa Felipe esta atrasado mi jefe esta ocupado el producto esta viejo =>monner to be + sdjetivo example She is shart

Teacher Professor Intelligent

=> => =>

ensena a cualquier persona profesor de especialidades inteligente como tal

LAS 3 SON LAS MISMAS PARA USaR DE DIFERENTE MANERA

Nexto Customers Clients Taik Boss To From Of => => => => => junto a clientes determinados clientes espordicos hablar jefe

=>para: direcciones a quien va dirigido =>de: donde se origina =>de: composicin Ham Men => => hombre hombres mujer mujeres

Woman=> Women=> A An A un unas uno una - unos

=> when the following wors begins with consonat or consonat sound Cuando la sgte. Palabras empiezan con cnsonante o sonido de consonante

An

=>when the following wors begins with vowel or vowel soond. Cuando la sgfe. Palabras enpieza con vocal o sonido de vocal A A An => => => book university student

THE PLURAL OF THE NOUNS

1) Sust. Ends in: en los terminaciones se le aumenta sh ch x s o + es

Dish => Sond wich => Fax => Class =>

dishes sndwiches faxes classes

2) Sust end in any con so nant an e + s Store => stores

Los adjetivos indican cualidades. Virtuales y cualidades Beautiful Oid Ugiy Young Tall Tiny Fat Slim Then Long hair Serious Nice Baid Wrinkie Neat Clean Rich Poor Safe Strong Week bonita bonito hermoso viejo feo joven alto pequeo gordo delgado aspecto esttico algo fino cabell largo serio bonito chvere calud arrugas limpio presentable objeto limpio rico pobre seguro fuerte dbil

PERSONALITY NEGATIVE
dishonest lazy envious jealus posscsive conceited arrogant gullible stubborn pessimistic greedy hiserty resentful envidioso celoso posesivo engreid arrogante ingenuo terco coword seifion impatient

count non count nouns Reglas: plural

EXCEPCIN: PLURAL
Ahid Woman women Hon Person Mouse Foot Thoot Fish men people nice feet theet fish children

3) Words ending in y = changes for I + es Example: Bady Toy babies toys 4) Words ending in F and FE donges to V + ES Cuchillo Knife cuchillos knives

Wife Esposa CASO ESPECIAL Roof Techo Leaf Hoja roofs techos leavez hojas

wives esposo

THERE IS THERE ARE

There is There are Ther is hot There are not Is there? Are there? Is not there? Are not there? Preguntas negativas Preguntas afirmativas => => singular - hay plural - hay nagativo positivo

EXAMPLE: There is a car nexto my car Is there a car nexto nime? There are si x students in the classroom? No there are not, six students there are four Yes, there are six students in the classroom Is there one students in the class room? No, there is not , one studebts there are just 4 Yes, there is one student in the classroom. Ojo = para en o =>there is There is cup on the table

Si hay un perro en mi casa squenlo If, there is a dog in my house take it out Take if out => sacarlo Take if off => desprenderse

Hay 500 aves en quito There are five humdred dirds in quito Deseara poder bailar salsa I would wish i can dance salsa Yes If Buying => Buy Take => => si => => afirmacin condicionamiento

comprando comprar coger

QUANTIFIERS
Nome Some Any A lot of Few Litthe Many Much How many How much Some => se usa para conunt y no count ninguno algn algunos alguno unos un poco ninguno ningunos cualquier cualquiera es aumentativo muchos pocos unos cuantos unos pocos - algunos poquito muchos demasiado mucho gran cantidad

ORACIONES CON HASPECTOS POSITIVOS

EXAMPLE:

I have some friends I have some milk Any => se usa para oreciones negativas Preguntas del anbito negativo EXAMPLE: Do you have any milk

PREPOSITION OF LOCATION
IN ON AT => en = > perteneciente a => en => sobre de => en => especifico

The pencil i son the table The children play in the park

Above Under Below In front of A cross On the lett On the right Behind Between Mex to By Aprosite Inside Out side For fren

encima arriba debajo

enfrente de cruzado a la izquierda a la derecha atrs de entre en medio de alado de junto a cerca alado de junto a enfrente de adentro a fuera lejos de

Here There

aqu alla

THE COMPARATIVE FORM

We use the comparative form to compare and contrast different objects or peaple in english La forma comparativa la utilizamos para comparar o contratar dferentes objetos o personas en ingles. EXAMPLE: Maria is taller ton ivan Se utiliza tan despus de la forma comparativa. Monosilabos y bisilavbos = er + tan taller thanner bigger Trislabos que terminan en y = cambia por I + er Todo objetivo que terminan en ful More + ads + tan More beautiful tan pretty pretter

THE SUPERLATIVE FORM

The superlative is the form of an adjetive or aduerd that shows thing has that quality a ve or below the level the others La forma superlativa la usamos para dar a conocer o sealar la mxima cualidad del objetivo o adverbio EXAMPLE: Brian is the tallest the student in the class. Se utiliza the antes del suerlativo. Monoslabos y bislabos =>er + the Lurge largest Hot Long Hard hottest longest hardest

Trislabos que terminen en y = se canbia l + est Easy easiest

Happy happiest

Superlativos de supereoridad se usa the most The most inportan thing in life is love Irregular forms Good Bad Far Fast the best the worst forthest fosterst

Para pasado: Terminan en y se cambia por I + ED