Giddens Transformation 2004 8l

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. . .: , 2004. 208 .
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Anthony Giddens
THE TRANSFORMATION
OF INTIMACY
Sexuality, Love and Eroticism in
Modern Societies
Polity Press
,

-
--

2004

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60.561.54 316.6
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ISBN 5-469-00133-4
,

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Copyright 1992 by Anthony Giddens
, , 2004
, , , 2004
Polity Press.
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ISBN 5-469-00133-4
ISBN 0-7456-1012-9 (.)
, 196105, -, . , . 67.
05784 07.09.01.
005-93,
2; 95 3005 .
29.04.04. 60x90/16. . . . 13. 4000. 711
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26
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Sexual Behaviour in the Human Female. Philadelphia: Saunders, 1948.
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1: An Introduction. Harmonswordth: Pelican, 1981.
46

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Michel Foucault. The confession of the flesh, in Colin Gordon: Michel Foucault: Power/ Knowledge,
Hemel Hempstead: Harvester, 1980. - P. 215-216.
48
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Michel Foucault. Technologies of the self, in Luther H. Martin et al.: Technologies of the self.
London: Tavistock, 1988. ,
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Foucault. The confession of the flesh, in Colin Gordon: Michel Foucault: Power/ Knowledge, Hemel
Hempstead: Harvester, 1980. - P. 215-216.
2
Michel Foucault. Preface to The History of Sexuality, vol.2: The Use of Pleasure. Harmonswordth:
Penguin, 1987.
3
Michel Foucault. On the genealogy of ethics: an overview of work in progress, in Paul Rabinow: The
Foucault Reader, Harmonswordth: Pelican, 1986, P. 362.
. Lois McNay: Foucault and Feminism. Cambridge: Polity, 1992.
50
, ,
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Stephen Heath. The Sexual Fix. London: Macmillan, 1982. P. 7-16.

Ibid. - P. 17.
. Stephen Heath. The Sexual Fix. London: Macmillan, 1982.
Lawrence Stone: Passionate attachments in the West in historical perspective, in William Gayline
and Ethel Person: Passionate Attachments, New York: Free Press, 1988.
. . . Peter Gay: The Bourgeosis Experience, Oxford: Oxford
University Press, vol. 1, 1984; vol. 2, 1986. . James MaHood and Kristine Wenburg: The
Mosher Survey, New York: Arno, 1980,
, .
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. Ronald
Hyam: Empire and Sexuality. Manchester: Manchester University Press, 1990 ,
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Amber Hollibaugh. Desire for the future: radical hope in passion and pleasure, in Carole S. Vance:
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Paul Brown and Carolyn Faudler. Treat Yourself to Sex. Harmonswordth: Penguin, 1979. - P. 35.
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. Adams. Ordinary Lives. London: Virago. 1982. P. 138.
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Barbara Eihreinreich et al.: Remaking Love.

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Foucault. The confession of the flesh. - London, Macmillan, 1984.
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,
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Jacques-Alain Miller, Foucault. The confession of the flesh. . Mark Cousins and
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Betty Frieden. The Feminine Mystique. Harmonswordth: Penguin, 1965.
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Anthony Giddens. Modernity and Self-Identity. -- Cambridge: Polity, 1991.
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, .

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Sigmund Freud. The sexual aberrations, in Three Essays on the Theory of Sexuality, Standard
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60
,
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.
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Jeffrey Weeks. Sexuality. London: Tavistock, 1986, ch. 4.

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passion3,
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1
2
3
Bronislaw Malinowski. The Sexual Life of Savages. - London: Routledge, 1929. - P. 69.
CM. Martin S. Bergmann. The Anatomy of Loving. - New York: Columbia, 1987. - P. 4.
,
, . ,

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3. 63
,
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,
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40
.
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. Francesco
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64
, . ,

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1
Michael Mitteraurer and Reinhard Sieder. The European Family, Oxford: Blackwell, 1982. P. 126129. .
2
Niklass Luhmann. Love as Passion.
Cambridge: Polity, 1986, ch. 5.
3
Beatrice Gottlieb. The meaning of clandestine marriage, in Pobert Wheaton and Tamara K. Harven:
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,
.
,
, ,
.
(Romance
, , ,
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. .): .
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, , ;
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. . .: , 2004. 208 .
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41
,
.

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1
Max Weber. The Protestant Ethic and the Spirit of Capitalism. London: Allen and Unwin, 1976.
66
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Lawrence Stone. The Family, Sex and Marriage in England 1500-1800. Harmonswordth: Pelican,
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2
,
. . .
3. 67
(The Lady's Magazine) 1773 ., .

, ,
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. . .: , 2004. 208 .
41
42
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1
Ann Dally. Inventing Motherhood. London: Burnett, 1982. . Elizabeth Badinter. Myth of
Motherhood. London: Souvenir, 1981.
2
Mary Rayan. The Cradle of the Middle Class. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1981.-P.
102.
68
.
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.
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1
2
Francesco M. Cancian. Love in America. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1987.- P. 21.
Ibid. - P. 15.
3. 69
.
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42
43
, , ;
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. amour passion,
. Amour passion
, -
.
,
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.

1
Nancy Cott. The Bonds of Womanhood. - New Haven: Yale University Press, 1977 Janice Raymond.
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70
? ?
, ? amour passion,
,
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3. 71
. . .: , 2004. 208 .
43
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Janice A. Radway. Reading the Romance. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 1984.
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44
45
4. ,
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150
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1
Sharon Thompson. Search for tomorrow: On feminism and the reconstruction of teen romance, in
Carole S. Vance: Pleasure and Danger. Exploring Female Sexuality. London: Pandora, 1989.
2
Ibid. - P. 350.
3
Ibid. - P. 351.
4. , 73
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Sharon Thompson. Search for tomorrow: Or feminism and the reconstruction of teen romance, in
Carole S. Vance: Pleasure and Danger. Exploring Female Sexuality. London: Pandora, 1989.-P. 351.
2
Ibid. - P. 361.
74
. . .: , 2004. 208 .
45
46
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Sharon Thompson. Search for tomorrow: Or feminism and the reconstruction of teen romance, in
Carole S. Vance: Pleasure and Danger. Exploring Female Sexuality. London: Pandora, 1989. - P. 360.
2
Ibid. - P. 36.
76 ,
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Emily Hancock. The Girl Within. London: Pandora, 1990.
4. , 79
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Anthony Giddens. Modernity and Self-Identity. Cambridge: Polity, 1991.
4. , 81
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52
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Steven Chappie and David Talbott. Burning Desires. New York: Signet, 1990. P. 35.
: (Sexaholics
Anonymous) (Sex and Love Addicts Anonymous),
; , (Sex
Compulsive Anonymous) .
5. , 87
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J Ditzlerand James
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54
Ditzler. If You Really Loved Me. How to Survive an Addiction in the Family. London: Macmillan, 1989.
88
,
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Charlotte Kasl: Women, Sex and Addiction, London: Mandarin, 1990.

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1
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Charlotte Kasl. Women, Sex and Addiction. - London: Mandarin, 1990. - P. 86.
90
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Charlotte Kasl. Women, Sex and Addiction. London: Mandarin, 1990. P. 439.
5. , 91
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Craig Nakken. The Addictive Personality. Roots, Rituals and Recovery. Centre City, Minn.:
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5. , 93
, ,
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. . .: , 2004. 208 .
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Stanton Peele. Love and Addiction. New York: New American History, 1975.
Erving Goffman. Interaction Ritual. London: Allen Lane, 1972.
94
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Anthony Giddens. Modernity and Self-Identity. Cambridge: Polity, 1991.
96
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Anthony Giddens. Modernity and Self-Identity. - Cambridge: Polity, 1991.
98
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59
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Joe Melvill. Baby blues, New Statesman and Society, 3 May 1991. - P. 2.
5. , 99
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Kasl Ch. Women, Sex and Addiction. London: Mandarin, 1990. P. 57.
Ibid. - P. 58.
100
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Kasl Ch. Women, Sex and Addiction. - London: Mandarin, 1990. - P. 279.
Steven Chappie and David Talbott. Burning Desires. New York: Signet, 1990, ch. 1.
Susan Forward. Men Who Hate Women and the Women Who Love Them. New York: Bantam,
1988. - P. 68.
5. , 101
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Peter Trachtenberg. The Casanova Complex. New York: Pocket Books, 1988. - P. 17.
Ibid. - P. 289.
102
,
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. . .: , 2004. 208 .
61
62
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Peter Trachtenberg. The Casanova Complex. - P. 283-284,
5. , 103
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Havelock Ellis. Psychology of Sex. London: Heinemann, 1946. P. 189.
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62
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. .: Colette Dowling. The Cinderella Complex. - New York: Pocket Books, 1981. - P. 34.
6. 107
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Helmstetter. Choice. New York: Pocket Books, 1989. - P. 63-64.
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Shad Helmstetter. Choice. - New York: Pocket Books, 1989. - P. 97.

Charlotte Kasl. Women, Sex and Addiction London: Mandarin, 1990. P. 36.
Jody Hayes. Smart Love. London: Arrow, 1990. P. 174-175.
112
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6. 113
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116
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J. Lewis and . Meredith. Daughters Who Care. London: Routledge, 1988. - P. 54.
Janet Finch. Family Obligations and Social Change. Cambridge: Polity, 1989. P. 205.
Gadlin H. Child discipline and the pursuit of the self: an Historical interpretation, Advances in Child
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Gadlin . Child discipline and the pursuit of the self: an Historical interpretation, Advances in Child
Development and Behaviour, vol. 12, 1978. P. 75-82.
2
Susan Forward. Men Who Hate Women and the Women Who Love Them, New York: Bantam, 1988.
118
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Susan Forward. Men Who Hate Women and the Women Who Love Them. - New York: Bantam,
1988. - P. 198-199.
120
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- P. 202.
2
Stephen Gullo and Connie Church. Loveshock. How to Recover From a Broken Heart and Love
Again. London: Simon and Schuster, 1989.
3
. William Sargant: Battle for the Mind. London: Pan, 1959.
6. 121
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Susan Forward. Toxic Parents. Overcoming Their Hurtful Legacy and Reclaiming Your Life. - New
York: Bantam, 1990.
6. 123
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Susan Forward: Toxic Parents. Overcoming Their Hurtful Legacy and Reclaiming Your Life. - New
York: Bantam, 1990. - P. 16.
. . .: , 2004. 208 .
74
2
75
Ibid. - P. 106-107.
124
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6. 125
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Susan Forward. Toxic Parents. Overcoming Their Hurtful Legacy and Reclaiming Your Life. - New
York: Bantam, 1990. - P. 211.
6. 127
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Pluto, 1985. - P. 1.
7. , 129
5) ;
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. Teresa Brennan: Between Feminism and

Psychoanalysis. London: Routledge, 1989.
2
Signifier.
: [signifier ,
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, - .
, .
. [The Penguin Dictionary of Sociology, p. 218]. . .
7. , 131
,
. (
(essentialism) ,
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78
79
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Anthony Giddens. Structuralism, post-structuralism and the production of culture, in Anthony

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Nancy Chodorow. The Reproduction of Mothering. Berkley: University of California Press, 1978.
Janine Chasseguet-Smirgel. Freud and female sexuality, International Journal of Psychoanalysis,

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79
80
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1
2
Jessica Benjamin. The Bonds of Love. London: Virago, 1990.
Hans Leowald. Waning of the Oedipus complex, in Papers on Psychoanalysis. New Haven: Yale
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134
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Heather Formani. Men. The Darker Continen. London: Mandarin, 1991. P. 13.
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Cf. Michael
7. , 135
, , -
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80
81
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Lesley A. Hall. Hidden Anxieties. Male Sexuality, 1900-1950. - Cambridge: Polity, 1991.
Ibid. - P. 121.
136

, ;
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Andy Moye. Pornography, in Andy Metcalf: Introduction to Andy Metcalf and Martin Humphries: The
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81
82
7. , 137
;
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Andy Moye. Pornography, in Andy Metcalf: Introduction to Andy Metcalf and Martin Humphries: The
Sexuality of Men. - London: Pluto, 1985. - P. 68-69.
138
, ,
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82
83
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Andrea Dworkin. Pornography: Men Possessing Women. London: Women's Press, 1981.
Susan Griffin. Rape: the all-American crime, Ramparts, vol. 10, 1973; Susan Brownmiller. Against
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Liz Kelly. Surviving Sexual Violence. Cambridge: Polity, 1988.
139
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2
Roy Potter. Does rape have an historical meaning?, in Sylvana Tomaselli and Roy Porter: Rape. Oxford: Blackwell, 1986. - P. 235.
140
, ,
: .
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83
84
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Karay Lobel. Naming the Violence. Seattle: Seal, 1986.

. : Lynne Segal. Slow Motion. London: Virago, 1990. P. 262.
7. , 141
: 1
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Complementarity , ;
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2
Sigmund Freud. Three Essays on the Theory of Sexuality, Standard Edition. London: Hogarth,
1953.
3
Ibid.
142
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. . .: , 2004. 208 .
84
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George Stambolian. Male Fantasies / Gay Realities. New York: Sea Horse, 1984.
P. 159-160.
all-loving . .
7. , 143
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Lilian Rubin. Intimate Strangers. New York: Harper and Row, 1983; . Stuart Miller. Men
and Friendship. London: Gateway, 1983.
144
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. . .: , 2004. 208 .
85
86
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86
87
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1
2
Sigmund Freud. On narcissism, Standard Edition, vol. 14. P. 89.
Janine Chasseguet-Smirgel. Female Sexuality, Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Press,

1970. - P. 76-83.
146
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Shere Hite. Women and Love. London: Viking, 1988.
150
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Charlotte Wolfe. Bisexuality. London: Viking, 1988.
8. 155
.
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156
. :
"",
. ,
,
. , 60
- 1.

. ?
, , ,
, .
, , , ,
, ,
, ,
. ,
: ,
. . .: , 2004. 208 .
92
93
, ;
, , , , ,
; , .
.

. ,
.
, .
-, ,
. ,
. ,
, ,
, .
1
Women and Love . 610 . 641,

, . , ,
-, 64
62 .
8. 157
, ,
.
:
, ,
"", .
( holding back . .),
"S L",
( ( sweetness and light
. .). S/L
. , ,
, "" ( , )
, , .
, , , ,
, .
, 1.
- . ,
, - ,
. ( , -)
,
, .
,
, , ,
, .
, ,
,
.
,
, , ,
. ,
( detritus, . . -
. .) ,
.
1
158
, - -
, , . ,
,
, ,
.

. ,
. . .: , 2004. 208 .
93
94
, ,
.

. ,
. - ,
. ,
, , . ,
,
, . ...
, -,
1.
, , ,
. , -
,
.
- , . ,
, ,
;
,
. ,
1960- ,
1
Sydney Albott and Barbara Love. Sappho Was a Right-On Woman. New York: Stein, 1977. - P.
74.
. 8. 159
.
,
-, . , ,
, .

. ;
,
, .
, ,
.
,
, .
,
, ,
. , 40
-
; , 1.

. ,
, . ,
,
( collusive . .)
.

.
,
? ,

, - ,
Heather Formani. Men. The Darker Continent. London: Mandarin, 1991. P. 23-30.
160
. . .: , 2004. 208 .
94
95
.
. -, ,
. ,
,
. ,
.

.
, ;
, , .
,
, , , ,
, ,
.

. ,
:
,
. ,
,
, .
:
. , ,
, ,
.
-, ,
.
, ,
, ,
, ,
.

. , ,
8. 161
, .
,
.
,
, .
,
.
, ,
.
: ?
. ,
, " ".
, ,
, , . ,
. , : .
, , ,
.
,
. ,
,
;
,
.
,
. . .: , 2004. 208 .
95
96
. ,
.
.
, ,
.
, .
, ,
, ,
162
,
, , : -
, .
, ,
, ,
, .
, , ,
1.
,
. ,
, -
, . , ,
,
, .
, :
?
, , ,
, .
,

2.
,
, .
,
, ,
,
, .
.
, , - , ,
. , -, , -:
,
1
2
Shere Hite. Women and Love. London: Viking, 1988. P. 73.
Herb Goldberg. The Hazards of Being Male. - New York: Signet, 1976; The New Male, New York:
Signet, 1979 .
8. 163
, ,
.

, .
,

.
, ,
, . ,
, ,
: ,
, , , - ,
,
.
,
. . .: , 2004. 208 .
96
97
? ?,
,
.
. ,
( ( ) .
.). ,
,
.
, ,
,
, ,
1.
, ,
. :
, ;
, ,
.
, ,

1
Goldberg. The Hazards of Beijing Male. - New York: Signet, 1976. - P. 3.
164
, 1.
.
,
2.
, ,
, ; ,
, . -

.
, ,
. , ;

. , ,

, ,
, .
, ,
; ,
.
, ;
, ,
, ,
.
,
, . , , -
, ,
.
:
, ,
, " " 3.
1
2
3
Goldberg. The New Male. - New York: Signet, 1979. - P. 163.

Barbara Ehrenreich. The Hearts of Men. London: Pluto, 1983.
Ibid. - P. 86.
8. 165
? , ,
. ,
.
,
,
. . .: , 2004. 208 .
97
98
. ,
,
1.
,
. , ,
, ,
. , ,
, . ,
.

,
, .

,
. ,
, .
,
;
,
. ,
,
2.
.
,
,
1
2
Barbara Ehrenreich. The Hearts of Men. - London: Pluto, 1983. - P. 169.

Ibid. - P. 182.
166
. ,
,
, , , ,
, , .
, ,
.
, , ,
;
, .
, ,
, , , ,
1.
, ,
.
,
. ,
, .
:
!
, ,
. ;
, , , ,
, .
, ,
, , ,
.

.
,

. . .: , 2004. 208 .
98
.

1
99
Goldberg. The New Male. - New York: Signet, 1979. - P. 254.
8. 167
.
,
.
, - ;
,
. , ,
, .
, ,
, , .
.
,
.

.
, ,
,
,
.
,
. ,
, .

.
, , ,
. (, ,
), ,
, , ,
. .
,
.
, . ,
,
.
168
,
, ,
.
,
, 1.
, ,
,
.
,
.
.

. ,
, , . ,
,
. ,
. , ,
, .
,
, .
, (
. . .: , 2004. 208 .
99
100
liberationism . .)

.
, ,
,
.
,

.
,
, 1
. : Shere Hite. Women and Love. P. 521-523.
8. 169
, , ,
, ,
. -
.
, ,
.
, ?
,
.
, .
,
, .
,
. ,
,
.
.
. . .: , 2004. 208 .
100
101
9. , ,

? ,
, . ,
, , , , 3.
- ,
.
, , . ,
,
. ,
, , , , , ;
, 1.
: .
, , ,
, ? !
, ! , ,
,
, ,
2.
, ,
,
,
1
2
Edward Carpenter. Selected Writings, vol. 1: Sex, London: GMP, 1984, frontispiece.
Wilhelm Reich. Listen, Little Man. London: Souvenir, 1972.
9. , , 171
.
, ,
.

.
, , ,
;
, , , ,
, , .
, , , ,
, , , .
,
, .
;
, .
, , , ...
, . , ,
, ?
.
?..
,
...
, , ,
. , ...
, , ,
; ;
...
, :
! !1.

, .
. . .: , 2004. 208 .
101
102
Wilhelm Reich. Listen, Little Man. - London: Souvenir, 1972. - P. 43, 61.
172
, , ,
. , , ,
. ,
, , ,
. ,
, ,
1.
?
, , .
, , ,
, .
, . ,
, ,
; .
.
, , ,
, .
, , ,
;
.
,
.

.
, ,
, . ,
, , , ,
.
, ,
2.
1
Wilhelm Reich. Listen, Little Man. - London: Souvenir, 1972. - P. 111-112.

Character Analysis. London: Vision, 1950.
Wilhelm Reich.
9. , , 173
,
- ,
1.
,
. , . ,
, ;
, ,
.
, 2.
. ,
,

.
, , .
. ,
,
.
,
.
,
: .
,
.
. . .: , 2004. 208 .
102
103
;
.
,
.
; ,
, .
1
Wilhelm Reich. The Function of the Orgasm. - New York: Farrar, Strauss and Giroux, 1961.-P. 165-
168.
2
Wilhelm Reich. The Sexual Revolution. - New York: Farrar, Strauss and Giroux, 1962. P. 274 ff.
174

, .
,
. ,
. ,
, , .
, ;
,
. ,
.
.
,
, 1.
, ,
,
. :
.
:
, .

2.
,
, ,
.
,
.
,
.
, , - ,
.
1
2
Reich Character. Analysis. London: Vision, 1950. P. 362.

Herbert Marcuse. Eros and Civilization. London: Allen Lane, 1970. P. 11.
9. , , 175
,
. , , ,

; ,
, . ,

.
,
,
.
,
, .
.
,
. . .: , 2004. 208 .
103
104
,
. , , , -
, .
.
,
. ,
-; ,
, .
, ,
.
.
,
.
: ,
. , ,
, 1.

, 1
Herbert Marcuse. On hedonism, in Negotiations. London: Allen Lane, 1968.
176
,
. , ,
,
1.
;
,
.
amour passion. , ,
: ,
, - ,

.
, 2.
,
, . , ,

, . ,
,
. (
, ,
, )
,
.
,
3.

. , ,
,
.
, 7, , 1
2
3
. Marcuse. Eros and Civilization. London: Allen Lane, 1970. P. 48.

Ibid. - P. 49.
Ibid. - P. 138.
9. , , 177
;
. , ,

, .
, ,
. . .: , 2004. 208 .
104
105
, . -
, ,
. ,
, ,
.
1.
, ,
.
, ,
. 2
,
, .

.
- , .

. He-
3.
, - ,
, - .
, ,
, .
,
, . ,
,
1
2
3
. Marcuse. Eros and Civilization. London: Allen Lane, 1970. P. 164-166.

. . .
Herbert Marcuse. One-Dimensional Man. London: Alen Lane, 1972.
178
, . ,
attraction passionne ( . .),
, ,
.
,
,
,
...
, 1.

, , ,
, ,
, .
,
. ,
. ,
. ,
, , ,
, .
, ; ,
.
?
, , . ,
. ,
,
.
, . ,
, ,
, .
. . .: , 2004. 208 .
105
106
, , ; , ,

1
Marcuse. Eros and Civilization. London: Allen Lane, 1970. P. 179-180.
9. , , 179
, . , , , 1.
, ,
, , .
( , , ,
) ,
- , .
,
. ,
. , , , ,
, .
, -
, .
, ,
, .
,
. ,
, ,
,
.
, ,
.
, ,
, . ,
( ) ,
. ,
.
, , ,
, ?
1
Michel Foucault. The History of Sexuality, vol. 1: An Introduction. Harmonswordth: Pelican,

1981. - P. 159.
180
,
. , , ,
- , ,
. : ,
,
.
, .
,
, . ,
,
, , .
, ;
,
.

. ,
,
.
, ,
,
,
.
, - , ,
( through and through .
nepe.)1.
. . .: , 2004. 208 .
106
107
, ,
.
, , ,
.
. ;
. ,
,
.
1

1981. - P. 139-142.
9. , , 181
, , ,

. , .
;
, ;
, 1.
, ,
, ,
. ,
, , . ,
,
, , ,
,
2.
, 2.
, ,
,
. ,
, ,
,
. ,
,
,
. , ,
. ,
, , , ,
, ,
.
,
, .
;

1

1981. - P. 146.
2
Ibid. - P. 130-131.
182
,
.

.
, , ,
, , ,
. ,

, ,
. , , ,
, .
, - ,
, . ,
. . .: , 2004. 208 .
107
108
, , ,
, . ,
, , ,
, ,
. ,
,
,
.

,
, .
, ( ( distributive) .
.) ,
, ,
,
.
,
, ,
.
9. , , 183
, , ( -
(biopower) . .), ,
.

.

,
, .

.
, , ,
,
. , ,
, . , ,
. , ,
, .

.
,
, .
,
,
, 1.
-
(
,
).

, ,
,
1
Anthony Giddens. Modernity and Self-Identity. Cambridge: Polity, 1991, ch. 5 and passim.
184
, .

(). ,
. . .: , 2004. 208 .
108
109

.

.

, .
,
1.

, ,

. .
,
.
ars erotica ,
.
,

.
, ,
, .
,
, .
, amour passion,
; .
, 2,

.
1
2
f. Mitchell Dean. The Constitution of Poverty. London: Routledge, 1991.

Ibid.
9. , , 185

, ,
. , , ,
.
; ,
, .
, , ,
.
( sequestration . .) ,
, .
, ,
, ,
. ,
, ,
.
,
, ,
. ,
,
, .
,
, .
,
. .

, ,
. . .: , 2004. 208 .
109
110
, ,
. ,
, ( commodification,
,
. .), .
186
; , ,
, .

; ,
.

, ,
, , (
consumerism () . .), .
. ,
;
, , , .
,
,
.
.
,
. ,
;
, .
,
, .
, ,
.
.

.
,
, ,
,
, .
, ,
, ,
, .
9. , , 187
, .
,
,
. ()
,
, , :

.
, ,
.
,
.
-
, .

. ,
, ;

, .
. . .: , 2004. 208 .
110
111
,
. ,

, .
,
, .
,
.

,
, .
. ,
. ,
188
, ,
.

, :
,
, .

-
. ,
, ,
, 1.
,
,
, .

- , ,
,
. ,

. ,
2.
, , ,
, ,
, .
, , ,
,
, .
,
, , ,
.
. ,
1
2
Jeffrey Weeks. Sexuality and Its Discontents. London: Routledge, 1985. P. 213.
Ibid. - P. 219.
9. , , 189

, , . ,
,
, , .
, ,
, ,
, ,
.
. . .: , 2004. 208 .
111
112
,
, ,
:
.

. ,
, ,
, ,
.
,
.

, -
.

.
,
, . ,
,
, ,
. , ,
, ,
,
.
190
, .
-
, ,
.
, ,
. He-, ,
, ,
.
.
, ,
, .
,
, .
,
. , ,
, ,
. - ,
, ,
.
.
, , ,
, , .
, ,
.

, .

. , , ,
. .
, ,
, ,
. . .: , 2004. 208 .
112
113
, .
. . .: , 2004. 208 .
113
114
10.
,
,
.
,
,
. ,
, ,
. ,
, .

: ,
, .
,
.
, , ,
1.
,
, .
1. ,
.
,
1
. .: David Held. Models of

Democracy. Cambridge: Polity, 1986.
192
,
.
2.
. ,
, ,
.
3. .
,
.
4. ( expansion () . .)
,
, .
.
- -: , ,
1.
, ,

. ,
,
( , . .).
,
,
. ,
,
, : ...
;
(, , )
,
2.
1
2
David Held. Models of Democracy. - Cambridge: Polity, 1986. - P. 270.

Ibid. - P. 271.
10. 193
. . .: , 2004. 208 .
114
115
, ,
, .
, ,
. ,
; , ,
,
. ,
, ,
.
, -
. ? ,

. ,

.
:
, .
.
,
(
).
,
, .
:
. -
.

.
: ,
,
.

.
194
.

.
.
. ,
, ,
, .
.

, , .
, ,
, vis-a-vis
.
; . ,
.

droit de seigneur ( (.,
) . .) ,
. , ,
.
, , ,
. . ,
, ,
. . .: , 2004. 208 .
115
116
. ,
,
.
,
.
.
, .
. ,
,

10. 195
. ,
1.

: ,
.
,
- .
,
.
,
. ,
, ,
. ,
, .
. ,
,
.

.

.
, , , ,
. -
,
.
, ,
.
, .
,
,
1
Anthony Giddens. The Consequences of Modernity. - Cambridge: Polity, 1990. - P. 154-158.
196
, ,
.
, ,
.
, .
, .

. , ,
, . , ,
, .
, ,
;
. ,
, ,
. . .: , 2004. 208 .
116
117
, , ,
- , , ,
, , , ... ,
. , , 1.

.

. , ,
,
. ,
. ,
, ,
.
,
,

.
1
. Edward Crowther. Intimacy. Strategies for Successful Relationships. New York: Dell, 1988. P. 45.
10. 197
: , - ,
.
, ,
( agendas . .)
.

.
, ,
.
,
.
, ,
.

.
,
, . ,
,
, .
? , ,
, .
, , ,
; ,
.
,
,
, .
,
,
, ,
.
,
,
. ,
-, ,
.
198

? ,
1.
. . .: , 2004. 208 .
117
118
, ,
. ,
, ,
, .
,
, ,
.

.
?
, ,
, .
, ,
. ,
, ,
, .
, ,
, .
, ,
.
, ,
, ,
, , ,
. ,
, .
1
Allison James and Alan Prout. Constructing and Reconstructing Childhood. Basingstoke: Falmer,
1990. , ,
.
10. 199
1: , ,
, , -
, , ,
( ...whether he is right for me (:
) . .).
2: ,
, , ,
.
3:
, , ,
, , .
4: , ,
, .
5: , (
), ,
. , , ,
.
6: ,
, ,
, 1.
, , ,
, ( :
counter-productive (. . -) . .).
, ,
. ,
,
,
. ,
. . .: , 2004. 208 .
118
119
, . ,
, , ,

1
Barbara De Angelis. Secrets About Men Every Woman Should Know. London: Thorsons, 1990. P. 274.
200
. ,
, ,
. ,
, ,
.
.
, . ,
, , ,
, , ,
- . ,
,
, ;
.
(
sine qua . .) ;
.
. -,
, . ,
, ,
, .
, , , ,
.
? .
, ,
. ,
, , .
, ,
.

. , ,
,
. , ,
-
, , , .
10. 201
, ,
,
. , ,
, .
,
. ,
.
,
, ,
.
; , , ,
, .
,
. ,

, .
,
; , ,
, .
. . .: , 2004. 208 .
119
120
, ,
.
. -
.

.
,
.
, ,
, , .

.
, ,
.
202
,
, .
, , ,
,
. ,
, .
, ,
,
, , ,
, .
, ,
, , .
, ,
(providentialism ,
. .),
.

,
.
- , ,
.
;
.
, ( sequestration
. .) .
,
, ,
.
,
. ,
.
, , :

10. 203
,
.
,
, ,
,
. ,
, ,
. 1
( lifestyle . .),
. . .: , 2004. 208 .
120
121
.
,
, , , - ,
,
, .
, ,
.
.
. . ,
,
, . ,
,
. ?
?.
, , ,
.
,
, ,
.
,
, ,
.
,
1
Anthony Giddens. Modernity and Self-Identity. Cambridge: Polity, 1991, ch. 7.
204
.
, , ,
.
.
1. , ,
.
2.
.
3.
- .
4. -
, -
.
5.
1.
, , ,
,
. ,
, ,
.
,
, - .
: ,
. ,
, , .

. , -
, ,
. . ,
. ,
1
Holly Devor. Gender Bending. Confronting the Limits of Duality. Bloomington: Indiana University
Press, 1989. - P. 147-149.
10. 205
. - 1.
. . .: , 2004. 208 .
121
122

; , ,
. ,
. ,
, ,
;
.
, ,
. ( androgyny (
) . .) ,
.
,
. ,
,
2.
, .
,
, , ,
. ;
, . ,
, ,
, , .
,
, . , ,
, o ,
. ,
,
1
Holly Devor. Gender Bending. Confronting the Limits of Duality. - Bloomington: Indiana University
Press, 1989. - P. 128.
2
John Stoltenberg. Refusing to be a Man. - London: Fontana, 1990.
206
, ,
. ,
() (
), (
underlabourers . .) .

, ,
.
;
,
. , ,
.
3. ,
, ,
.
... , :
.
; , ,
, ,
. ,
;
, .
,
. ,

. -
,
, ,
.
. . .: , 2004. 208 .
122
123
,
.
, ?
.
,
10. 207
, ,
,

. ,
. , ,
,
: .
,
,
. : .
. ,
, : ,
.
, ,
; , ,
.

.
,
. - .

, ,
, .
, ;
.
, , .

. , ,
. ,
, ,
208
.
, , ,
.
.
,
;
, ,
. ,
(
transcendence . .).
(
finitude . .)
( irrelevance ( ) .
.); ,
.
.
. ,
, ,
; .
,
. . .: , 2004. 208 .
123
124
, .
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10. ............................................................. 114

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