DR.

SUDHIR CHANDRA SUR DEGREE ENGINEERING COLLEGE

540, Cossipore Dum Dum Road, Surer Math, Kolkata 700074

Sample Programs in C
Compiled by

e|~ ft~t
Lecturer &

U|~t}| ft~t
Assistant Professor

Dept. of Computer Science & Engineering

-0-

1. Meaning of format specification \n \r \t \b and uses #include<stdio.h> #include<conio.h> void main() { printf(This is a Name List); /* \n to move the cursor to the next line */ /* \t to move the cursor to the next tab (each tab consists of 5 characters) */ /* \b to move the cursor to the backspace */ /* \r to replace the character */ printf(\n Debobrata Dutta); printf(\n Sukhendu\tDey); printf(\n Kalyan\bAdhikary); printf(\n Complete\rJava); getch(); } Output This is a Name List Debobrata Dutta // gone to next line Sukhendu Dey // moved the cursor 5 spaces advance after u KalyaAdhikary // moved one space back side Javalete // first four letters comp of complete have been replaced by java, from the beginning 2. To compute Fahrenheit from centigrade using the C/5 = (F-32)/9 #include<stdio.h> #include<conio.h> void main() { float F,C; printf("enter the value of centigrade temperature:"); scanf("%f",&C); F=(9/5.0)*C+32; printf("The Fahrenheit temperature %f",F); getch(); } Output enter the value of centigrade tempeture:40 The Fahrenheit temperature 104.000000 3. Calculate the simple interest (SI) = (Principle Amount*Year*Rate of Interest)/100 #include<stdio.h> -1-

#include<conio.h> float SI; void main() { float N,R,P; clrscr(); printf("enter the value of years,interest,amount:"); scanf("%f%f%f",&N,&R,&P); SI=(P*R*N)/100.0; printf("The Simple Interest %f",SI); getch(); } Output enter the value of years, interest, amount: 2 5 7000 The Simple Interest 700.000000 4. Swapping of Two Numbers using third Variable #include<stdio.h> #include<conio.h> void main() { int a,b,c; clrscr(); printf("Enter the value of A and B"); scanf("%d%d",&a,&b); printf("\nBefore Swapping A=%d B=%d",a,b); c=a; a=b; b=c; printf("\nAfter Swapping A=%d B=%d",a,b); getch(); } Output Enter the value of A and B 3 4 Before Swapping A=3 B=4 After Swapping A=4 B=3 5. Mirajs Basic salary is input through the keyboard. His DA is 55% of Basic salary, and HRA is 15% of Basic salary. Write a program to calculate his Gross salary. -2-

#include<stdio.h> #include<conio.h> void main() { float bs,da,hra,gross; clrscr(); printf("enter the value of Basic salary"); scanf("%f",&bs); da=0.55*bs; /*Here use of multiplication operator to calculate DA */ hra=0.15*bs; /*Here use of multiplication operator to calculate HRA */ gross=bs+da+hra; /*Here use of addition operator to calculate Gross Salary*/ printf("The Gross Salary is= %f",gross); getch(); } Output enter the value of Basic salary10000 The Gross Salary is= 17000.000000 6. Area and Perimeter of a Triangle, Square, Circle and Rectangle Area of Triangle=1/2*base*height Area of Square = side*side Perimeter of the Square= 4*side 2 Area of Circle = *radius Perimeter of the circle= 2* *radius /* =3.14*/ Area of Rectangle= base*height Perimeter of the Square= 2*(base + height) #include<stdio,h> #include<conio.h> void main() { int tbase, theight, side, radius, rbase, rheight; float tarea, sarea, speri, carea, cperi, rarea, rperi; printf(\nEnter the Base and Height of Triangle); scanf(%d%d,&tbase,&theight); printf(\nEnter the side of Square); scanf(%d,&side); printf(\nEnter the radius of the Circle); scanf(%d,&radius); printf(\nEnter the Base and Height of Rectangle); scanf(%d%d,&rbase,&rheight); tarea=0.5*tbase*theight; sarea=side*side; speri=4*side; carea=3.14*radius*radius; cperi=2*3.14*radius; rarea=rbase*rheight; rperi=2*(rbase+rheight); printf(\nArea of Triangle=%f ,tarea); -3-

printf(\nArea of Square=%f printf(\nArea of Circle=%f printf(\nArea of Rectangle=%f getch(); }

Perimeter of Square=%f,sarea,speri); Perimeter of Circle=%f,carea,cperi); Perimeter of Rectangle=%f,rarea,rperi);

Output Enter the Base and Height of Triangle 2 3 Enter the side of Square 2 Enter the radius of the Circle 2 Enter the Base and Height of Rectangle 2 3 Area of Triangle=3.000000 Area of Square=4.000000 Perimeter of Square=8.000000 Area of Circle=12.560000 Perimeter of Circle=12.560000 Area of Rectangle=6.000000 Perimeter of Rectangle=10.000000 7. Use of AND (&&), OR (||) and NOT (!) Operations #include<stdio.h> #include<conio.h> void main() { int a,b,AND,OR,NOT; clrscr(); printf("enter the value of A and B in between 0 and 1"); scanf("%d%d",&a,&b); AND=a&&b; /* Here use of Logical AND operator */ OR=a||b; /* Here use of Logical OR operator */ NOT=!b; /* Here use of Logical NOT operator */ printf("\nThe AND Operation = %d",AND); printf("\nThe OR Operation = %d",OR); printf("\nThe NOT Operation for B variable = %d",NOT); getch(); } Output enter the value of A and B in between 0 and 1 1 0 The AND Operation = 0 The OR Operation = 1 -4-

The NOT Operation for B variable = 1 8. Write a C program using increment and decrement operators #include<stdio.h> #include<conio.h> void main() { int x=5; int a,b,c,d,e,f,g; clrscr(); printf(\n p=%d,x++); a=x++; /* this is post operation */ x=5; b=x+1; x=5; c=x--; /* this is post operation */ printf(\ns=%d,x--); x=5; d=x-1; x=5; e=++x; /* this is pre operation */ x=5; f=--x; /* this is pre operation */ g=(x++)+(--x); printf(g=%d,g); printf("\n A=%d\tB=%d\tC=%d\tD=%d\tE=%d\tF=%d",a,b,c,d,e,f); getch();. } Output p=5 s=4 A=6 B=6

g=6 C=5

D=4

E=6

F=4

9. Use of XOR(^) and Ones complement(~) #include<stdio.h> #include<conio.h> void main() { int a,b,c,EOR,ONES_COMP; clrscr(); printf("\n Enter the value of a ,b and c"); scanf("%d%d%d",&a,&b,&c); EOR=a^b; ONES_COMP=~c; printf("\nA=%d\nB=%d\nC=%d\nEOR=%d\nONES_COMP=%d",a,b,c,EOR,ONES_COMP); -5-

getch(); } Output Enter the value of a and b 0 1 2 A=0 B=1 C=2 EOR=1 ONES_COMP=1 10. Use of Dot and Arrow operators #include<stdio.h> #include<conio.h> void main() { struct stud { char name[20]; int roll; int age; }st; struct stud *pst; clrscr(); printf("\n Enter the students name--"); scanf("%s",st.name); /* %s use for string*/ printf("\n Enter roll--"); scanf("%d",&st.roll); printf("\n Enter the age--"); scanf("%d",&st.age); pst=&st; printf("\n Name---%s\tRoll---%d\tAge---%d",pst->name,pst->roll,pst->age); getch(); } Output Enter the students name--JOY Enter roll--101 11. To find the Bigger one between two numbers #include<stdio.h> #include<conio.h> -6-

void main() { int a,b,c; clrscr(); printf("Enter the values of A and B"); scanf("%d%d",&a,&b); printf("\nTwo Number A=%d B=%d",a,b); if(a>b) printf("\nNumber=%d is Bigger ",a ); else printf("\nNumber=%d is Bigger ",b ); getch(); } Output Enter the value of A and B 5 4 Two Number A=5 B=4 Number=5 is Bigger Enter the value of A and B 3 4 Two Number A=3 B=4 Number=4 is Bigger 12. Identification of Even or Odd Number #include<stdio.h> #include<conio.h> void main() { int a,c; clrscr(); printf("Enter The Number"); scanf("%d",&a); c=a%2; if(c==0) printf("The Numbe %d is Even",a); else printf("The Numbe %d is Odd",a); getch(); } Output -7-

Enter The Number 5 The Number 5 is Odd Enter The Number 6 The Number 6 is Even 13. Find out a given year is leap year or not #include<stdio.h> #include<conio.h> void main() { int a; clrscr(); printf("Enter The Year"); scanf("%d",&a); if((a%4==0&& a%100!=0)||a%400==0) printf("The Year=%d is Leap Year",a); else printf("The Year=%d is not Leap Year",a); getch(); } Output Enter The Year 2004 The Year=2004 is Leap Year Enter The Year 3000 The Year=3000 is not Leap Year 14. Calculate Roots of a Quadratic Equation //If ax2+bx+c=0 is a Quadratic Equation then roots of this equation calculated by the formula (-b(b2 -4ac)/)2a #include<stdio.h> #include<conio.h> #include<math.h> void main() { float a,b,c,d,e; float root1,root2; clrscr(); printf("Enter The Vales of A ,B and C"); scanf("%f%f%f",&a,&b,&c); e=b*b-4*a*c; if(e>0) -8-

{ d=sqrt(e); /* sqrt() is a Standard Library function Calculate Square root*/ root1=(-b+d)/2*a; root2=(-b-d)/2*a; printf("\nThe Root1=%f",root1); printf("\nThe Root2=%f",root2); } else printf("Roots are imaginary"); getch(); } Output Enter The Vales of A ,B and C 5 4 3 Roots are imaginary Enter The Vale of A ,B and C 1 -1 -6 The Root1=3.000000 The Root2=-2.000000 15. Change the case of a character #include<stdio.h> #include<conio.h> void main() { char c; clrscr(); printf("Enter a Character--------"); scanf("%c",&c); if(c>=65&&c<=90) { c=c+32; printf("\nThe Output is---------%c",c); } else { c=c-32; printf("\nThe Output is---------%c",c); } -9-

getch(); } Output Enter a Character--------a The Output is---------A Enter a Character--------d The Output is---------D 16. Check the status of character (i.e. the character is vowel or not) #include<stdio.h> #include<conio.h> void main() { char c; clrscr(); printf("Enter a Character--------"); scanf("%c",&c); if(c=='a'||c=='A'||c=='e'||c=='E'||c=='i'||c=='I'||c=='o'||c=='O'||c=='u'||c=='U') printf("\nThe Character %c is Vowel",c); else printf("\nThe Character %c is not Vowel",c); getch(); } Output Enter a Character--------A The Character A is Vowel Enter a Character--------a The Character a is Vowel Enter a Character--------B The Character B is not Vowel 17. Calculate the Biggest Number out of three given numbers #include<stdio.h> #include<conio.h> void main() { int a,b, c; clrscr(); printf("Enter the value of A ,B and C--------"); scanf("%d%d%d",&a,&b,&c); if(a>b&&b>c) printf("\nThe Number %d is Biggest ",a); - 10 -

else if(b>a&&a>c) printf("\nThe Number %d is Biggest ",b); else printf("\nThe Number %d is Biggest ",c); getch(); } Output Enter the value of A ,B and C-------5 3 2 The Number 5 is Biggest 18. Write a C program to read marks from keyboard and your program should display equivalent grade according to the following table Marks Grade 80-100 Distinction 60-79 First Class 35-59 Second Class 0-34 Fail #include<stdio.h> #include<conio.h> void main() { float math,phy, chem,avg; clrscr(); printf("Enter the value of A ,B and C--------"); scanf("%f%f%f",&math,&phy,&chem); avg=(math+phy+chem)/3; if(avg>=80&&avg<=100) printf("\nThe Marks %f is Distinction Grade",avg); else if(avg>=60&&avg<=79) printf("\nThe Marks %f is First Class Grade",avg); else if(avg>=35&&avg<=59) printf("\nThe Marks %f is Second Class Grade",avg); else printf("\nThe Marks %f is Fail",avg); getch(); } Output Enter the value of Math ,Physics and Chemistry-------- 11 -

60 80 90 The Marks 76.666664 is First Class Grade Enter the value of Math ,Physics and Chemistry-------30 30 20 The Marks 26.666666 is Fail 19. If cost price and selling price of an item is input through the keyboard, write a program to determine seller has made profit or loss. Also calculate how much profit or loss. #include<stdio.h> #include<conio.h> void main() { float cp,sp,profit,loss; clrscr(); printf("Enter the value Cost price and Selling price--------"); scanf("%f%f%f",&cp,&sp); profit=sp-cp; /*Profit=Cost price-Selling price */ loss=cp-sp; /* Loss=Selling price-Cost price */ if(profit>0) printf("\nThe Seller has nade a Profit=%f",profit); else if(loss>0) printf("\nThe Seller has nade a Loss=%f",loss); else if(profit==0) printf("\nThe Seller has made a no Profit or no Loss"); getch(); } Output Enter the value Cost price and Selling price-------100 75 The Seller has made a Loss=25.000000 Enter the value Cost price and Selling price-------75 95 The Seller has made a Profit=20.000000 Enter the value Cost price and Selling price-------90 90 The Seller has made a no Profit or no Loss - 12 -

20. According to the Gregorian calendar, it was Monday on the date 01/01/1900.If any year is input through the keyboard write a program to find out what is the day on 1st January of this year. #include<stdio.h> #include<conio.h> void main() { int lepday,begday,year; long int normalday,totalday; clrscr(); printf("Enter the Year--------"); scanf("%d",&year); normalday=(year-1)*365L; lepday=(year-1)/4-(year-1)/100+(year-1)/400; totalday=normalday+lepday; begday=totalday%7; printf("\n First day of the year"); if(begday==0) printf("\nMonday"); else if(begday==1) printf("\nTuesday"); else if(begday==2) printf("\nWednesday"); else if(begday==3) printf("\nThrusday"); else if(begday==4) printf("\Friday"); else if(begday==5) printf("\nSaturday"); else if(begday==6) printf("\nSunday"); getch(); } Output Enter the Year--------2006 First day of the year Sunday Enter the Year--------2008 First day of the year - 13 -

Tuesday Enter the Year--------2012 First day of the year Sunday 21. Write a C program that reads a number from 1 to 7 and accordingly display MONDAY to SUNDAY. #include<stdio.h> #include<conio.h> void main() { int n; clrscr(); printf("Enter the number between 1 to 7--------"); scanf("%d",&n); switch(n) { case 1: printf("MONDAY"); break; case 2: printf("TUESDAY"); break; case 3: printf("WEDNESDAY"); break; case 4: printf("THURSDAY"); break; case 5: printf("FRIDAY"); break; case 6: printf("SATURDAY"); break; case 7: printf("SUNDAY"); break; } getch(); } Output Enter the number between 1 to 7--------5 FRIDAY 22. To simulate a menu program using switch case. #include<stdio.h> #include<conio.h> void main() { int ch; - 14 -

float a,b,result; clrscr(); printf("Enter the value of A and B--------"); scanf("%f%f",&a,&b); printf("*************MENU**************"); printf(" 1.ADDITION"); printf(" 2.SUBTRACTION"); printf(" 3.MULTIPLICATION"); printf(" 4.DIVISION"); printf("Enter your choice"); scanf("%d",&ch); switch(ch) { case 1: result=a+b; printf("The Result is-------%d",result); break; case 2: result=a-b; printf("The Result is-------%d",result); break; case 3: result=a*b; printf("The Result is-------%d",result); break; case 4: result=a/b; printf("The Result is-------%d",result); break; default: printf("Wrong choice"); } getch(); } Output Enter the value of A and B-------5 6 23. To read any five numbers and print their sum. #include<stdio.h> #include<conio.h> void main() { int a,result=0,i; clrscr(); for(i=1;i<=5;i++) { printf("Enter the value of %d no. Number--------",i); scanf("%d",&a); - 15 -

result=result+a; } printf("The sum of these five number is----->%d",result); getch(); } Output Enter the value of 1 no. Number--------9 Enter the value of 2 no. Number--------8 Enter the value of 3 no. Number--------7 Enter the value of 4 no. Number--------6 Enter the value of 5 no. Number--------5 The sum of these five number is----->35 24. To find out all the numbers divisible by 5 or 7 in between 1 to 20. #include<stdio.h> #include<conio.h> void main() { int i; clrscr(); for(i=1;i<=20;i++) { if(i%5==0) printf("\nThe Number ---->%d is divisible by 5",i); if(i%7==0) printf("\nThe Number ---->%d is divisible by 7",i); } getch(); } Output The Number ---->5 is divisible by 5 The Number ---->7 is divisible by 7 The Number ---->10 is divisible by 5 The Number ---->14 is divisible by 7 The Number ---->15 is divisible by 5 The Number ---->20 is divisible by 5 25. To find sum of digits of a given number. #include<stdio.h> #include<conio.h> { int n,i,b,sum=0; clrscr(); - 16 -

printf("Enter the Number\n"); scanf("%d",&n); for(i=n;i>=1;i=i/10) { b=i%10; sum=sum+b; } printf("The sum of digits --->%d",sum); getch(); } Output Enter the Number 456 The sum of digits --->15 26. Check whether a number is Perfect or not. /* 6 is perfect number because if all the factors of 6 are added then result is =6(i.e. 1+2+3=6).*/ #include<stdio.h> #include<conio.h> void main() { int n,i,b,per=0; clrscr(); printf("Enter the Number---->"); scanf("%d",&n); for(i=1;i<n;i++) { if(n%i==0) per=per+i; } if(per==n) printf("The given number--->%d is Perfect", per); else printf("The given number--->%d is not Perfect", n); getch(); } Output Enter the Number---->6 The given number--->6 is Perfect Enter the Number---->5 The given number--->5 is not Perfect 27. Check whether a number is Armstrong or not. - 17 -

/*A number is Armstrong if sum of the cubes of the digits is same as the original number (i.e. 153=13+53+33)*/ #include<stdio.h> #include<conio.h> void main() { int a,arm=0,i,b; clrscr(); printf("Enter the Number-------->"); scanf("%d",&a); for(i=a;i>=1;i=i/10) { b=a%10; arm=arm+(b*b*b); } if(arm==a) printf("The number ---->%d is Armstrong",a); else printf("The number ---->%d is not Armstrong",a); getch(); } Output Enter the Number-------->153 The number ---->153 is Armstrong Enter the Number-------->152 The number ---->152 is not Armstrong 28. Check whether a number is Palindrome or not. /*A number is palindrome if the number is same of its reverse number (i.e. 121- 121)*/ #include<stdio.h> #include<conio.h> void main() { int a,pal=0,i,b; clrscr(); printf("Enter the Number-------->"); scanf("%d",&a); for(i=a;i>=1;i=i/10) { b=i%10; pal=pal*10+b; } if(pal==a) - 18 -

printf("The number ---->%d is Palindrome", a); else printf("The number ---->%d is not Palindrome", a); getch(); } Output Enter the Number-------->121 The number ---->121 is Palindrome Enter the Number-------->122 The number ---->122 is not Palindrome 29. Check whether a number is prime or not. /* A number is prime if the number is divisible by 1 and this number only (i.e. 5 is prime number)*/ #include<stdio.h> #include<conio.h> void main() { int a,i; clrscr(); printf("Enter the Number-------->"); scanf("%d",&a); for(i=2;i<a;i++) { if(a%i==0) break; } if(i==a) printf("The number ---->%d is Prime",a); else printf("The number ---->%d is not Prime",a); getch(); } Output Enter the Number-------->5 The number ---->5 is Prime Enter the Number-------->9 The number ---->9 is not Prime 30. Calculate Factorial of a given number. #include<stdio.h> #include<conio.h> void main() - 19 -

{ int a,i,fact=1; clrscr(); printf("Enter the Number-------->"); scanf("%d",&a); for(i=1;i<=a;i++) { fact=fact*i; } printf("The Factorial of %d is ---->%d",a,fact); getch(); } Output Enter the Number-------->5 The Factorial of 5 is ---->120 31. Print Fibonacci series up to a given range #include<stdio.h> #include<conio.h> void main() { int a=0,b=1,i,fib=1,n; clrscr(); printf("Enter the Range------->"); scanf("%d",&n); printf("\n"); printf("%d\t%d",a,b); for(i=1;i<=n-2;i++) { fib=a+b; a=b; b=fib; printf("\t%d",fib); } getch(); } Output Enter the Range------->9 0 1 1 2 3 5 8 13 21

32. Compute the summation for the following series 2+4+6+8+n - 20 -

#include<stdio.h> #include<conio.h> void main() { int n,sum=0,i; clrscr(); printf("Enter the last term------->"); scanf("%d",&n); printf("\n"); for(i=1;i<=n;i++) { if(i%2==0) { printf("%d\t",i); sum=sum+i; } } printf("\n\nSum of the series-----> %d",sum); getch(); } Output Enter the last term------->10 2 4 6 8 10 Sum of the series-----> 30 33. To compute the summation for the following series 1!+ 2!+3!+4!+n! #include<stdio.h> #include<conio.h> void main() { int n,sum=0,fact=1,i; clrscr(); printf("Enter the number term less than 8------->"); scanf("%d",&n); printf("\n"); for(i=1;i<=n;i++) { fact=fact*i; printf("\nFactorial of--->%d is---->%d",i,fact); sum=sum+fact; } printf("\n\nSum of the series-----> %d",sum); getch(); - 21 -

} Output Enter the number term less than 8------->7 Factorial of--->1 is---->1 Factorial of--->2 is---->2 Factorial of--->3 is---->6 Factorial of--->4 is---->24 Factorial of--->5 is---->120 Factorial of--->6 is---->720 Factorial of--->7 is---->5040 Sum of the series-----> 5913 34. To compute the summation for the following series 1+x+x2/2!+x3/3!..........................+xn/n! #include<stdio.h> #include<conio.h> #include<math.h> void main() { int n,sum=0,fact=1,i,x,p; clrscr(); printf("Enter the number term less than 8------->"); scanf("%d",&n); printf("\n Enter the value of X----->"); scanf("%d",&x); printf("\n"); for(i=1;i<=n;i++) { p=pow(x,i);/*This is a standrad library function calculates a value raised to a power*/ fact=fact*i; printf("\nFactorial of--->%d is---->%d p/fact---->%d",i,fact,p/fact); sum=sum+p/fact; } printf("\n\nSum of the series-----> %d",sum); getch(); } Output Enter the number term less than 8------->7 Enter the value of X----->3 Factorial of--->1 is---->1 p/fact---->3 Factorial of--->2 is---->2 p/fact---->4 Factorial of--->3 is---->6 p/fact---->4 Factorial of--->4 is---->24 p/fact---->3 - 22 -

Factorial of--->5 is---->120 p/fact---->2 Factorial of--->6 is---->720 p/fact---->1 Factorial of--->7 is---->5040 p/fact---->0 Sum of the series-----> 17 35. To find the mean and Standard deviation of n data Mean= xi/n Standard Deviation=(xi)2/n-(xi/n)2 #include<stdio.h> #include<conio.h> #include<math.h> void main() { int n,i; float mean,sd,sum1=0,sum2=0,x,p; clrscr(); printf("Enter the number term ------->"); scanf("%d",&n); printf("\n"); for(i=1;i<=n;i++) { printf("\n Enter the value of X%d---->",i); scanf("%f",&x); p=pow(x,2);/*This is a standrad library function calculates a value raised to a power*/ sum1=sum1+x; sum2=sum2+p; } mean=sum1/n; sd=sqrt(sum2/n-(mean*mean)); printf("\n\nMean----->%f SD-------->%f",mean,sd); getch(); } Output Enter the number term ------->5 Enter the value of X1---->6 Enter the value of X2---->3 Enter the value of X3---->4 Enter the value of X4---->2 Enter the value of X5---->9 Mean----->4.800000 SD-------->2.481934 36. To print the following pattern: * ** *** - 23 -

**** #include<stdio.h> #include<conio.h> void main() { int r,i,j; clrscr(); printf("Enter the number row ------->"); scanf("%d",&r); printf("\n"); for(i=1;i<=r;i++) { for(j=1;j<=i;j++) { printf(" * "); } printf("\n"); } getch(); } Output Enter the number row ------->5 * * * * *

* * * * * * * * * *

37. To print the following pattern: 1 2 3 4 5 6 #include<stdio.h> #include<conio.h> #include<math.h> void main() { int r,i,j,k,t=1; clrscr(); printf("Enter the number row ------->"); scanf("%d",&r); printf("\n"); for(i=1;i<=r;i++) - 24 -

{ for(j=1;j<=i;j++) { printf("%3d",t); t++; } printf("\n"); } getch(); } Output Enter the number row ------->3 1 2 3 4 5 6 38. To print the following pattern: 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 #include<stdio.h> #include<conio.h> void main() { int r,i,j,k,t=1; clrscr(); printf("Enter the number row ------->"); scanf("%d",&r); printf("\n"); for(i=1;i<=r;i++) { for(j=1;j<=i;j++) { if(t%2==0) printf("0"); else printf("1"); t++; } printf("\n"); } getch(); } - 25 -

Output Enter the number row ------->5 1 0 0 1 1

1 1 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 1

39. To print the following pattern: **** *** ** * #include<stdio.h> #include<conio.h> void main() { int r,i,j,k; clrscr(); printf("Enter the number row ------->"); scanf("%d",&r); printf("\n"); for(i=1;i<=r;i++) { for(j=0;j<=i-1;j++) { printf(" "); } for(k=0;k<=r-i;k++) { printf("*"); } printf("\n"); } getch(); } Output Enter the number row ------->5 ***** **** *** ** * - 26 -

40. To print the following pattern: * ** *** **** ***** #include<stdio.h> #include<conio.h> void main() { int r,i,j,k; clrscr(); printf("Enter the number row ------->"); scanf("%d",&r); printf("\n"); for(i=1;i<=r;i++) { for(j=1;j<=r-i;j++) { printf(" "); } for(k=1;k<=i;k++) { printf("*"); } printf("\n"); } getch(); } Output Enter the number row ------->5 * ** *** **** ***** 41. To print the following pattern: * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * - 27 -

#include<stdio.h> #include<conio.h> void main() { int r,i,j,k; clrscr(); printf("Enter the number row ------->"); scanf("%d",&r); printf("\n"); for(i=1;i<=r;i++) { for(j=1;j<=r-i;j++) { printf(" "); } for(k=1;k<=i;k++) { printf(" *"); } printf("\n"); } getch(); } Output Enter the number row ------->5 * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * 42. To print the following pattern 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 #include<stdio.h> #include<conio.h> void main() { int r,i,j,k,t=1; clrscr(); printf("Enter the number row ------->"); - 28 -

scanf("%d",&r); printf("\n"); for(i=1;i<=r;i++) { for(j=1;j<=r-i;j++) { printf(" "); } for(k=1;k<=i;k++) { printf("%4d",t); t++; } printf("\n"); } getch(); } Output Enter the number row ------->5 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 43. To print the following Pascal Triangle: 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 3 3 1 1 4 6 4 1 1 5 10 10 5 1 #include<stdio.h> #include<conio.h> void main() { int r,i,j,k,t=1; clrscr(); printf("Enter the number row ------->"); scanf("%d",&r); printf("\n"); for(i=0;i<=r;i++) { for(j=0;j<=r-i;j++) - 29 -

{ printf(" "); } for(k=0;k<=i;k++) { if(i==0||k==0) t=1; else t=t*(i-k+1)/k; printf("%2d",t); } printf("\n"); } getch(); } Output Enter the number row ------->5 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 3 3 1 1 4 6 4 1 1 5 10 10 5 1 44. To print the following Pascal Triangle: * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * #include<stdio.h> #include<conio.h> void main() { int r,i,j,k; clrscr(); printf("Enter the number row of upper pyramid ------->"); scanf("%d",&r); printf("\n"); for(i=1;i<=r;i++) { - 30 -

for(j=1;j<=r-i;j++) { printf(" "); } for(k=1;k<=i;k++) { printf(" *"); } printf("\n"); } for(i=r-1;i>=1;i--) { for(j=r-i;j>=1;j--) { printf(" "); } for(k=1;k<=i;k++) { printf(" *"); } printf("\n"); } getch(); } Output Enter the number row of upper pyramid ------->5 * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * 45. To print the following Pattern: 1 2 3 2 3 4 5 4 3 4 5 6 7 6 5 4 5 6 7 8 9 8 7 6 5 #include<stdio.h> #include<conio.h> void main() - 31 -

{ int r,i,j,k,m; clrscr(); printf("Enter the number row ------->"); scanf("%d",&r); printf("\n"); for(i=1;i<=r;i++) { for(j=1;j<=r-i;j++) { printf(" "); } m=i; for(k=1;k<=i;k++) { printf("%4d",m++); } m=m-2; for(k=1;k<i;k++) { printf("%4d",m--); } printf("\n"); } getch(); } Output Enter the number row ------->5 1 2 3 2 3 4 5 4 3 4 5 6 7 6 5 4 5 6 7 8 9 8 7 6 5 46. To print the following Pattern: ABCDEEDCBA ABCD DCBA ABC CBA AB BA A A #include<stdio.h> #include<conio.h> void main() { int r,i,j,k,t=65,m; - 32 -

clrscr(); printf("Enter the number row ------->"); scanf("%d",&r); printf("\n"); for(i=1;i<=r;i++) { for(j=r;j>=i;j--) { printf("%2c",t); t++; } m=t-1; t=65; for(k=2;k<=2*i-1;k++) { printf(" "); } for(j=r;j>=i;j--) { printf("%2c",m); m--; } printf("\n"); } getch(); } Output Enter the number row ------->5 ABCDEEDCBA ABCD DCBA ABC CBA AB BA A A 47. To reverse a number #include<stdio.h> #include<conio.h> void main() { int n,i,b,rev=0; clrscr(); printf("Enter the Number"); scanf("%d",&n); for(i=n;i>=1;i=i/10) - 33 -

{ b=i%10; rev=rev*10+b; } printf("The reverse number of the given number--->%d",rev); getch(); } Output Enter the Number------>456 The reverse number of the given number--->654 48. To check the number is binary or not #include<stdio.h> #include<conio.h> void main() { int c,r; long int n,t; clrscr(); printf("Enter the Number--->"); scanf("%ld",&n); t=n; r=c=0; while(n>0) { if(n%10==0||n%10==1) c++; r++; n=n/10; } if(c==r) printf("%ld number is a binary number",t); else printf("%ld number is not a binary number",t); getch(); } Output Enter the Number--->123456 123456 number is not a binary number Enter the Number--->1011101 1011101 number is a binary number 49. To print the number and its ASCII value (Range 48 to 60) - 34 -

#include<stdio.h> #include<conio.h> void main() { int i=48; clrscr(); while(i<=60) { printf("\nNumber----->%d i++; } getch(); } Output Number----->48 Number----->49 Number----->50 Number----->51 Number----->52 Number----->53 Number----->54 Number----->55 Number----->56 Number----->57 Number----->58 Number----->59 Number----->60

ASCII------>%c",i,i);

ASCII------>0 ASCII------>1 ASCII------>2 ASCII------>3 ASCII------>4 ASCII------>5 ASCII------>6 ASCII------>7 ASCII------>8 ASCII------>9 ASCII------>: ASCII------>; ASCII------><

50. A menu program using do-while #include<stdio.h> #include<conio.h> #include<math.h> void main() { int ch,ch1; int a,b,result; clrscr(); printf("\nEnter the value of A and B--------"); scanf("%d%d",&a,&b); do { printf("\n*************MENU**************"); printf("\n 1.ADDITION"); printf("\n 2.SUBTRACTION"); printf("\n 3.MULTIPLICATION"); - 35 -

printf("\n 4.DIVISION"); printf("\n 5.EXIT"); printf("\nEnter your choice"); scanf("%d",&ch); switch(ch) { case 1: result=a+b; break; case 2: result=a-b; break; case 3: result=a*b; break; case 4: result=a/b; break; case 5: return; default: printf("\n Wrong choice"); } printf("\nThe Result is-------%d",result); }while(1); getch(); } Output Enter the value of A and B--------12 *************MENU************** 1. ADDITION 2. SUBTRACTION 3. MULTIPLICATION 4. DIVISION 5. EXIT Enter your choice--1 The Result is-------18 *************MENU************** 1. ADDITION 2. SUBTRACTION 3. MULTIPLICATION 4. DIVISION 5. EXIT Enter your choice--2 The Result is-------6 *************MENU************** 1. ADDITION 2. SUBTRACTION 3. MULTIPLICATION - 36 -

4. DIVISION 5. EXIT Enter your choice3 The Result is-------72 *************MENU************** 1. ADDITION 2. SUBTRACTION 3. MULTIPLICATION 4. DIVISION 5. EXIT Enter your choice--4 The Result is-------2 *************MENU************** 1. ADDITION 2. SUBTRACTION 3. MULTIPLICATION 4. DIVISION 5. EXIT Enter your choice--5 51. Use of goto statement #include<stdio.h> #include<conio.h> void main() { int n,i; printf("\n Enter how many number you want to print-->"); scanf("%d",&n); printf("\n Displayed number----"); i=1; loop1: printf("\n %d",i); i++; if(i<n) goto loop1: break; } Output Enter how many number you want to print-->9 Displayed number---1 2 3 4 - 37 -

5 6 7 8 9 52. Use of break statement in loop #include<stdio.h> #include<conio.h> void main() { int n,i; printf("\n Enter how many number you want to print(more than 10)"); scanf("%d",&n); printf("\n Displayed number----"); for(i=1;i<=n;i++) { printf("\n %d",i); if(i==9) break; } getch(); } Output Enter how many number you want to print(more than 10)25 Displayed number---1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 53. Use of break statement as substitute of exit() function #include<stdio.h> #include<conio.h> void main() { int n,i,count; clrscr(); printf("\n Enter how many number you want to print(more than 10)"); - 38 -

scanf("%d",&n); printf("\n Displayed number----"); for(i=1;i<=n;i++) { count=1; for(;;) { printf("\n %d",count); count++; if(count==9) break; } } getch(); } Output Enter how many number you want to print(more than 10) 11 Displayed number---1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 54. Use of block statement - 39 -

#include<stdio.h> #include<conio.h> void main() { int i=5; if(i==5) { /* block statement starting here*/ printf(\n I am INDIAN); printf(\n I am BENGALY); printf(\n I am a MAN); } /* block statement terminate here*/ getch(); } Output I am INDIAN I am BENGALY I am a MAN 55. To print the input array elements #include<stdio.h> #include<conio.h> void main() { int a[20]; /* a is an integer array and it maximum size is 20*/ int size,i; clrscr(); printf("\nEnter how many number you want to store (less than 20)---->"); scanf("%d",&size); for(i=0;i<size;i++) { printf("\nEnter the a[%d] no. element---->",i); scanf("%d",&a[i]); } printf("\nThe displayed Array\n "); for(i=0;i<size;i++) { printf("\na[%d]----->%d",i,a[i]); } getch(); } Output Enter how many number you want to store (less than 20)---->5 Enter the a[0] no. element---->10 - 40 -

Enter the a[1] no. element---->20 Enter the a[2] no. element---->30 Enter the a[3] no. element---->40 Enter the a[4] no. element---->50 The displayed Array a[0]----->10 a[1]----->20 a[2]----->30 a[3]----->40 a[4]----->50 56. To find the maximum element from given input array elements #include<stdio.h> #include<conio.h> void main() { int a[20];/* a is an integer array and it maximum size is 20*/ int size,i,b; clrscr(); printf("\nEnter how many number you want to store (less than 20)---->"); scanf("%d",&size); for(i=0;i<size;i++) { printf("\nEnter the a[%d] no. element---->",i); scanf("%d",&a[i]); } printf("\nThe displayed Array\n "); for(i=0;i<size;i++) { printf("\na[%d]----->%d",i,a[i]); } b=a[0]; for(i=0;i<size;i++) { if(b<a[i]) b=a[i]; } printf("\nThe maximum element ----->%d",b); getch(); } Output Enter how many number you want to store (less than 20)---->5 Enter the a[0] no. element---->20 - 41 -

Enter the a[1] no. element---->10 Enter the a[2] no. element---->50 Enter the a[3] no. element---->40 Enter the a[4] no. element---->30 The displayed Array a[0]----->20 a[1]----->10 a[2]----->50 a[3]----->40 a[4]----->30 The maximum element ----->50 57. To add the corresponding elements of two 1-D(one dimension) arrays and store the result in a third 1-D array c[i]=a[i]+b[i]; #include<stdio.h> #include<conio.h> void main() { int a[20],b[20],c[20]; int size1,size2,i; clrscr(); printf("\nEnter how many numbers you want to store (less than 20) Array 1---->"); scanf("%d",&size1); printf("\nEnter how many numbers you want to store (less than 20) Array 2---->"); scanf("%d",&size2); printf("\n Enter Array 1 elements"); for(i=0;i<size1;i++) { printf("\nEnter the a[%d] no. element---->",i); scanf("%d",&a[i]); } printf("\n Enter Array 1 elements"); for(i=0;i<size2;i++) { printf("\nEnter the b[%d] no. element---->",i); scanf("%d",&b[i]); } printf("\nThe displayed Array 1\n "); for(i=0;i<size1;i++) { printf("\na[%d]----->%d",i,a[i]); } printf("\nThe displayed Array 2\n "); for(i=0;i<size2;i++) - 42 -

{ printf("\na[%d]----->%d",i,b[i]); } printf("\nDisplay the Addition Result \n "); if(size1==size2) { for(i=0;i<size1;i++) { c[i]=a[i]+b[i]; printf("\nc[%d]----->%d",i,c[i]); } } getch(); } Output Enter how many numbers you want to store (less than 20) Array 1---->4 Enter how many numbers you want to store (less than 20) Array 2---->4 Enter Array 1 elements Enter the a[0] no. element---->1 Enter the a[1] no. element---->2 Enter the a[2] no. element---->3 Enter the a[3] no. element---->4 Enter Array 2 elements Enter the b[0] no. element---->4 Enter the b[1] no. element---->3 Enter the b[2] no. element---->2 Enter the b[3] no. element---->1 The displayed Array 1 a[0]----->1 a[1]----->2 a[2]----->3 a[3]----->4 The displayed Array 2 a[0]----->4 a[1]----->3 a[2]----->2 a[3]----->1 Display the Addition Result c[0]----->5 c[1]----->5 - 43 -

c[2]----->5 c[3]----->5 58. Conversion of Decimal number to Binary number #include<stdio.h> #include<conio.h> void main() { int a[20]; int i,ele,j; clrscr(); printf("\nEnter a Decimal Number---->"); scanf("%d",&ele); i=0; while(ele>0) { a[i]=ele%2; i++; ele=ele/2; } printf("\nThe binary number is-------->"); for(j=i-1;j>=0;j--) printf("\t%d",a[j]); getch(); } Output Enter a Decimal Number---->8 The binary number is--------> 1

59. Conversion of Decimal number to Octal number #include<stdio.h> #include<conio.h> void main() { int a[20]; int i,ele,j; clrscr(); printf("\nEnter a Decimal Number---->"); scanf("%d",&ele); i=0; while(ele>0) { a[i]=ele%8; i++; - 44 -

ele=ele/8; } printf("\nThe octal number is-------->"); for(j=i-1;j>=0;j--) printf("\t%d",a[j]); getch(); } Output Enter a Decimal Number---->12345 The octal number is--------> 3 0 0 7 1

60. Conversion of Binary number to Decimal number #include<stdio.h> #include<conio.h> #include<math.h> void main() { int a[20],b; int i,ele,j; clrscr(); printf("\nEnter a Binary Number---->"); scanf("%d",&ele); i=0; while(ele>0) { a[i]=ele%10; i++; ele=ele/10; } j=i-1; b=0; while(j>=0) { b=b+(a[j]*pow(2,j)); j--; } printf("\nThe Decimal number is-------->"); printf("\t%d",b); getch(); } Output Enter a Binary Number---->1000 The Decimal number is--------> 8 - 45 -

61. Conversion of Octal number to Decimal number #include<stdio.h> #include<conio.h> #include<math.h> void main() { int a[20],b; int i,ele,j; clrscr(); printf("\nEnter a Octal Number---->"); scanf("%d",&ele); i=0; while(ele>0) { a[i]=ele%10; i++; ele=ele/10; } j=i-1; b=0; while(j>=0) { b=b+(a[j]*pow(8,j)); j--; } printf("\nThe Decimal number is-------->"); printf("\t%d",b); getch(); } Output Enter a Octal Number---->142 The Decimal number is-------->

98

62. To represent a Multi Dimentional Array in Matrix input #include<stdio.h> #include<conio.h> void main() { int a[20][20]; int row,col,i,j; clrscr(); printf("\nEnter number of row(less than 20)---->"); scanf("%d",&row); printf("\nEnter number of coloum(less than 20)---->"); - 46 -

scanf("%d",&col); for(i=0;i<row;i++) { for(j=0;j<col;j++) { printf("\nEnter the a[%d][%d] no. element---->",i,j); scanf("%d",&a[i][j]); } } printf("\nThe displayed Matrix is\n\n"); for(i=0;i<row;i++) { for(j=0;j<col;j++) { printf("\t%d",a[i][j]); } printf("\n"); } getch(); } Output Enter number of row(less than 20)---->3 Enter number of coloum(less than 20)---->3 Enter the a[0][0] no. element---->1 Enter the a[0][1] no. element---->2 Enter the a[0][2] no. element---->3 Enter the a[1][0] no. element---->4 Enter the a[1][1] no. element---->5 Enter the a[1][2] no. element---->6 Enter the a[2][0] no. element---->7 Enter the a[2][1] no. element---->8 Enter the a[2][2] no. element---->9 The displayed Matrix is 1 4 7 2 5 8 3 6 9

63. Transpose of a Matrix #include<stdio.h> #include<conio.h> void main() - 47 -

{ int a[20][20]; int row,col,i,j; clrscr(); printf("\nEnter number of row(less than 20)---->"); scanf("%d",&row); printf("\nEnter number of coloum(less than 20)---->"); scanf("%d",&col); for(i=0;i<row;i++) { for(j=0;j<col;j++) { printf("\nEnter the a[%d][%d] no. element---->",i,j); scanf("%d",&a[i][j]); } } printf("\nThe displayed Matrix is\n\n"); for(i=0;i<row;i++) { for(j=0;j<col;j++) { printf("\t%d",a[i][j]); } printf("\n"); } printf("\nTranspose of the Matrix is\n\n"); for(i=0;i<row;i++) { for(j=0;j<col;j++) { printf("\t%d",a[j][i]); } printf("\n"); } getch(); } Output Enter number of row(less than 20)---->3 Enter number of coloum(less than 20)---->3 Enter the a[0][0] no. element---->1 Enter the a[0][1] no. element---->2 Enter the a[0][2] no. element---->3 Enter the a[1][0] no. element---->4 Enter the a[1][1] no. element---->5 Enter the a[1][2] no. element---->6 Enter the a[2][0] no. element---->7 - 48 -

Enter the a[2][1] no. element---->8 Enter the a[2][2] no. element---->9 The displayed Matrix is 1 4 7 2 5 8 3 6 9

Transpose of the Matrix is 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

64. Addition of two Matrices #include<stdio.h> #include<conio.h> void main() { int a[20][20],b[20][20],c[20][20]; int row1,col1,row2,col2,i,j; clrscr(); printf("\nEnter number of row1(less than 20)---->"); scanf("%d",&row1); printf("\nEnter number of coloum1(less than 20)---->"); scanf("%d",&col1); printf("\nEnter number of row2(less than 20)---->"); scanf("%d",&row2); printf("\nEnter number of coloum2(less than 20)---->"); scanf("%d",&col2); printf("\n Enter the elements of MATRIX 1"); for(i=0;i<row1;i++) { for(j=0;j<col1;j++) { printf("\nEnter the a[%d][%d] no. element---->",i,j); scanf("%d",&a[i][j]); } } printf("\nThe displayed Matrix1\n\n"); for(i=0;i<row1;i++) { for(j=0;j<col1;j++) { printf("\t%d",a[i][j]); - 49 -

} printf("\n"); } printf("\n Enter the elements of MATRIX 2"); for(i=0;i<row2;i++) { for(j=0;j<col2;j++) { printf("\nEnter the b[%d][%d] no. element---->",i,j); scanf("%d",&b[i][j]); } } printf("\nThe displayed Matrix2\n\n"); for(i=0;i<row2;i++) { for(j=0;j<col2;j++) { printf("\t%d",b[i][j]); } printf("\n"); } if(row1==row2&&col1==col2) { for(i=0;i<row2;i++) { for(j=0;j<col2;j++) { c[i][j]= a[i][j]+b[i][j]; } } } printf("\nThe Addition result of Matrix1 and Matrix2\n\n"); for(i=0;i<row2;i++) { for(j=0;j<col2;j++) { printf("\t%d",c[i][j]); } printf("\n"); } getch(); } Output Enter number of row1(less than 20)---->2 Enter number of coloum1(less than 20)---->2 - 50 -

Enter number of row2(less than 20)---->2 Enter number of coloum2(less than 20)---->2 Enter the elements of MATRIX 1 Enter the a[0][0] no. element---->1 Enter the a[0][1] no. element---->2 Enter the a[1][0] no. element---->3 Enter the a[1][1] no. element---->4 The displayed Matrix1 1 2 3 4 Enter the elements of MATRIX 2 Enter the b[0][0] no. element---->4 Enter the b[0][1] no. element---->3 Enter the b[1][0] no. element---->2 Enter the b[1][1] no. element---->1 The displayed Matrix2 4 2 3 1

The Addition result of Matrix1 and Matrix2 5 5 5 5

65. Multiplication of two Matrices #include<stdio.h> #include<conio.h> void main() { int a[20][20],b[20][20],c[20][20]; int row1,col1,row2,col2,i,j,k; clrscr(); printf("\nEnter number of row1(less than 20)---->"); scanf("%d",&row1); printf("\nEnter number of coloum1(less than 20)---->"); scanf("%d",&col1); printf("\nEnter number of row2(less than 20)---->"); scanf("%d",&row2); printf("\nEnter number of coloum2(less than 20)---->"); scanf("%d",&col2); printf("\n Enter the elements of MATRIX 1"); for(i=0;i<row1;i++) { for(j=0;j<col1;j++) - 51 -

{ printf("\nEnter the a[%d][%d] no. element---->",i,j); scanf("%d",&a[i][j]); } } printf("\nThe displayed Matrix1\n\n"); for(i=0;i<row1;i++) { for(j=0;j<col1;j++) { printf("\t%d",a[i][j]); } printf("\n"); } printf("\n Enter the elements of MATRIX 2"); for(i=0;i<row2;i++) { for(j=0;j<col2;j++) { printf("\nEnter the b[%d][%d] no. element---->",i,j); scanf("%d",&b[i][j]); } } printf("\nThe displayed Matrix2\n\n"); for(i=0;i<row2;i++) { for(j=0;j<col2;j++) { printf("\t%d",b[i][j]); } printf("\n"); } if(col1==row2) { printf("\nMatrix Multiplication is possiable"); for(i=0;i<row1;i++) { for(j=0;j<col2;j++) { c[i][j]=0; for(k=0;k<col1;k++) { c[i][j]=c[i][j]+a[i][k]*b[k][j]; } } } printf("\nThe Multiplication result of Matrix1 and Matrix2\n\n"); - 52 -

for(i=0;i<row2;i++) { for(j=0;j<col2;j++) { printf("\t%d",c[i][j]); } printf("\n"); } } else printf("\nMatrix Multiplication is not possible"); getch(); } Output Enter number of row1(less than 20)---->2 Enter number of coloum1(less than 20)---->2 Enter number of row2(less than 20)---->2 Enter number of coloum2(less than 20)---->2 Enter the elements of MATRIX 1 Enter the a[0][0] no. element---->2 Enter the a[0][1] no. element---->2 Enter the a[1][0] no. element---->2 Enter the a[1][1] no. element---->2 The displayed Matrix1 2 2 2 2

Enter the elements of MATRIX 2 Enter the b[0][0] no. element---->2 Enter the b[0][1] no. element---->2 Enter the b[1][0] no. element---->2 Enter the b[1][1] no. element---->2 The displayed Matrix2 2 2 2 2

Matrix Multiplication is possible The Multiplication result of Matrix1 and Matrix2 8 8 8 8

- 53 -

66. Printing of part of string #include<stdio.h> #include<conio.h> #include<string.h> void main() { char a[20],b[10]; printf(\n Enter first string); scanf(%s,a); printf(\n Enter second string); scanf(%3s,b); printf(\n First string--->%s,a); printf(\n Second string--->%s,b); getch(); } Output Enter first string Good morning Enter second string Rabindranath First string--->Good Second string--->Rab 67. Printing of a string in different ways #include<stdio.h> #include<conio.h> #include<string.h> void main() { char a[14]=indian citizen; printf(\n\n); printf(%14s\n,a); printf(%5s\n,a); printf(%14.6s\n,a); printf(%-14.6s\n,a); printf(%14.0s\n,a); printf(%.4s\n,a); printf(%s\n,a); getch(); } Output indian citizen indian citizen - 54 -

indian indian indi indian citizen 68. To read a total string at a time #include<stdio.h> #include<conio.h> #include<string.h> void main() { char a[20]; clrscr(); printf("\n Enter a string---->"); gets(a); /* It is capable of receiving only one string at a time, the plus point*/ /*with gets() is it can receive a multi-word string*/ printf("%s",a); getch(); } Output Enter a string---->Ram Krishna Ram Krishna 69. To calculate the number of words in a string #include<stdio.h> #include<conio.h> #include<string.h> void main() { char a[20]; int b,i; clrscr(); printf("\n Enter a string---->"); gets(a); printf("\n %s",a); i=0; while(a[i]!='\0') { if(a[i]==' ') b++; i++; } printf("\n\nThe number of words of the string is----->%d",b+1); - 55 -

getch(); } Output Enter a string---->Ram Krishna is a great man Ram Krishna is a great man The number of words of the string is----->6 70. To find how many times does a character occur in a given string #include<stdio.h> #include<conio.h> #include<string.h> void main() { char a[20],c; int b=0,i; clrscr(); printf("\n Enter a string---->"); gets(a); printf("\n %s",a); printf("\n Enter a character---->"); scanf("%c",&c); i=0; while(a[i]!='\0') { if(a[i]==c) b++; i++; } printf("\n\nTotal time use of given character in the string is----->%d",b+1); getch(); } Output Enter a string---->Ram Krishna Ram Krishna Enter a character---->r Total time use of given character in the string is----->2 71. To replace all occurrences of a character in a given string #include<stdio.h> #include<conio.h> #include<string.h> void main() { - 56 -

char a[20],c,r; int i; clrscr(); printf("\n Enter a string---->"); gets(a); printf("\n %s",a); printf("\n Enter a character which want to replace---->"); scanf("%c",&c); printf("\nEnter a character which want to use for substitution---->"); fflush(stdin); /*clear the buffer*/ scanf("%c",&r); i=0; while(a[i]!='\0') { if(a[i]==c) { a[i]=r; } i++; } printf("\nAfter the operation\n"); printf("\n %s",a); getch(); } Output Enter a string---->ram krishna ram krishna Enter a character which want to replace---->r Enter a character which wants to use for substitution---->s After the operation sam ksishna 72. To delete all occurrences of a character in a given string #include<stdio.h> #include<conio.h> #include<string.h> void main() { char a[20],c; int i; clrscr(); printf("\n Enter a string---->"); gets(a); printf("\n %s",a); - 57 -

printf("\n Enter a character which wants to remove---->"); scanf("%c",&c); i=0; while(a[i]!='\0') { if(a[i]==c) { a[i]=' '; } i++; } printf("\nAfter the operation\n"); printf("\n %s",a); getch(); } Output Enter a string---->book is important book is important Enter a character which wants to remove---->o After the operation b k is imp rtant 73: To reverse a string (use of strrev() function). #include<stdio.h> #include<conio.h> #include<string.h> void main() { char a[20]; int b; clrscr(); printf("\n Enter a string---->"); gets(a); printf("\n %s",a); strrev(a); printf("\n\nAfter reversing"); printf(" \n %s",a); getch(); } Output Enter a string---->Ram Krishna Ram Krishna - 58 -

After reversing anhsirK maR 74. To copy a given string into another string (use of strcpy() function). #include<stdio.h> #include<conio.h> #include<string.h> void main() { char a[20],b[20]; clrscr(); printf("\n Enter a string---->"); gets(a); printf("\n %s",a); strcpy(b,a); printf("\n\nAfter copy the string"); printf(" \n %s",b); getch(); } Output Enter a string---->Ram Krishna Ram Krishna After copy the string Ram Krishna 75. To find Achromatic String into a given string #include<stdio.h> #include<conio.h> #include<string.h> void main() { char a[20]; int i; clrscr(); printf("\n Enter a string---->"); gets(a); printf("\n\n%s",a); i=0; printf("\n\n%c.",a[0]); while(a[i]!='\0') { if(a[i]==' ') { i++; - 59 -

printf("%c.",a[i]); } i++; } getch(); } Output Enter a string---->Ram Krishna Ram Krishna R.K. 76. To compare two strings using of strcmp() function. #include<stdio.h> #include<conio.h> #include<string.h> void main() { char a[20],b[20]; int i; clrscr(); printf("\n Enter a string1---->"); gets(a); printf("\n Enter a string2---->"); gets(b); printf("\n\nString1------>%s",a); printf("\n\nString2------>%s",b); i=strcmp(a,b); if(i==0) printf("\nThe strings are equal"); else printf("\nThe strings are not equal"); getch(); } Output Enter a string1---->Ram Krishna Enter a string2---->Ram Krishna String1------>Ram Krishna String2------>Ram Krishna The strings are equal Enter a string1---->Ram Krishna Enter a string2---->Krishna String1------>Ram Krishna String2------>Krishna The strings are not equal - 60 -

77. To convert the string into a string having all letters in upper case, use of strupr() function. #include<stdio.h> #include<conio.h> #include<string.h> void main() { char a[20],b[20]; int i; clrscr(); printf("\n Enter a string1---->"); gets(a); printf("\n\nString1------>%s",a); strupr(a); printf("\n\n After operation"); printf("\n\nString1------>%s",a); getch(); } Output Enter a string1---->Ram Krishna String1------>Ram Krishna After operation String1------>RAM KRISHNA 78. Combining two strings (use of strcat() function). #include<stdio.h> #include<conio.h> #include<string.h> void main() { char a[20],b[20]; int i; clrscr(); printf("\n Enter a string1---->"); gets(a); printf("\n Enter a string2---->"); gets(b); printf("\n\nString1------>%s",a); printf("\n\nString2------>%s",b); strcat(a,b); printf("\n\n After operation"); printf("\n\nString1------>%s",a); getch(); } - 61 -

Output Enter a string1---->Ram Enter a string2---->Gopal String1------>Ram String2------>Gopal After operation String1------>RamGopal 79. To find a sub string in a given string #include<stdio.h> #include<conio.h> #include<string.h> void main() { char a[20],c[10]; int i,j=0,found=0,e1,e2; clrscr(); printf("\n Enter a string---->"); gets(a); printf("\n %s",a); printf("\n Enter a sub string which you want to search---->"); gets(c); i=0; e1=strlen(a); e2=strlen(c); if(e2<=e1) { while(a[i]!='\0'&&c[j]!='\0') { if(a[i]==c[j]) { i++; j++; found=1; } else { j=0; i++; found=0; } if(a[i]=='\0'&&c[j]!='\0') { found=0; break; } - 62 -

} if(found==1) printf("\nThe sub string is found\n"); else printf("\nThe sub string is not found"); } else printf("\nThe sub string is greater than main string"); getch(); } Output Enter a string---->Ram Krishna is great Ram Krishna is great Enter a sub string which you want to search---->is The sub string is found 80. To find out a sub string in a string by using strstr() #include<stdio.h> #include<conio.h> #include<string.h> void main() { char s[25]; char b[10]; clrscr(); printf("\n Enter a string-->"); gets(s); printf("\n Enter the sub string-->"); gets(b); if(strstr(s,b)==NULL) printf("\n String is not found"); else printf("\n String is found"); getch(); } Output Enter a string-->god is good Enter the sub string-->is String is found Enter a string-->god is good Enter the sub string-->doog String is not found

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81. Finding factorial of a number using function #include<stdio.h> #include<conio.h> void factorial(int); void main() { int a; clrscr(); printf("Enter the Number-------->"); scanf("%d",&a); factorial(a); getch(); } void factorial(int n) { int i,fact=1; for(i=1;i<=n;i++) { fact=fact*i; } printf("The number ---->%d th factorial---->%d",n,fact); } Output Enter the Number-------->5 The number ---->5 th factorial---->120 82. To calculate the Least common multiplication between two numbers #include<stdio.h> #include<conio.h> void lcm(int,int); int gcd(int, int); void main() { int a,b; clrscr(); printf("Enter the Number A-------->"); scanf("%d",&a); printf("Enter the Number B-------->"); scanf("%d",&b); lcm(a,b); getch(); } void lcm(int n,int m) { - 64 -

int r; if(n<m) r=(n*m)/gcd(n,m); else r=(n*m)/gcd(m,n); printf("\n LCM of %d and %d = %d",n,m,r); } int gcd(int n,int m) { int r; r=m%n; while(r!=0) { m=n; n=r; r=m%n; } return(n); } Output Enter the Number A-------->12 Enter the Number B-------->15 LCM of 12 and 15 = 60 83. A C-Program regarding Strong number /* If the sum of factorials of all digits of a number is equal to the number, it is called strong number. Example: 145 is a strong number Factorial of 5+factorial of 4+factorial of 1=145 */ #include<stdio.h> #include<conio.h> int factorial(int); void main() { int a,t,s=0,r; clrscr(); printf("Enter the Number-------->"); scanf("%d",&a); t=a; while(a>0) { r=a%10; s=s+factorial(r); a=a/10; } - 65 -

if(t==s) printf("\n The number %d is strong number",t); else printf("\n The number %d is not strong number",t); getch(); } int factorial(int n) { int i,fact=1; for(i=1;i<=n;i++) { fact=fact*i; } return(fact); } Output Enter the Number-------->145 The number 145 is strong number Enter the Number-------->121 The number 121 is not strong number 84. To calculate the Greatest common divisor between two numbers #include<stdio.h> #include<conio.h> int gcd(int,int); void main() { int a,b; clrscr(); printf("Enter the Number A-------->"); scanf("%d",&a); printf("Enter the Number B-------->"); scanf("%d",&b); if(a<b) printf("\nGCD of %d and %d= %d",a,b,gcd(a,b)); else printf("\nGCD of %d and %d= %d",a,b,gcd(b,a)); getch(); } int gcd(int n,int m) { int r; - 66 -

r=m%n; while(r!=0) { m=n; n=r; r=m%n; } return(n); } Output Enter the Number A-------->12 Enter the Number B-------->15 GCD of 12 and 15= 3 85. A C-Program where call by value is used #include<stdio.h> #include<conio.h> int sample(int,int); void main() { int x,y,r; clrscr(); printf("\n Enter the value of X"); scanf("%d",&x); printf("\n Enter the value of Y"); scanf("%d",&y); r=x+y; printf("\n The numbers are displayed before function call"); printf("\n X=%d\tY=%d\tR=%d",x,y,r); r=sample(x,y); printf("\n The numbers are displayed after function call are"); printf("\n X=%d\tY=%d\tR=%d",x,y,r); getch(); } int sample(int a,int b) { int result; a=10; b=20; result=a+b; printf(\n Inside the function); printf(\n A=%d B=%d R=%d,a,b,result); return(result); } - 67 -

Output Enter the value of X 25 Enter the value of Y 35 The numbers are displayed before function call X=25 Y=35 R=60 Inside the function A=10 B=20 R=30 The numbers are displayed after function call are X=25 Y=35 R=30 86. A C-Program where call by reference is used #include<stdio.h> #include<conio.h> int sample(int*,int*); void main() { int x,y,r; clrscr(); printf("\n Enter the value of X"); scanf("%d",&x); printf("\n Enter the value of Y"); scanf("%d",&y); r=x+y; printf("\n The numbers are displayed before function call"); printf("\n X=%d\tY=%d\tR=%d",x,y,r); r=sample(&x,&y); printf("\n The numbers are displayed after function call"); printf("\n X=%d\tY=%d\tR=%d",x,y,r); getch(); } int sample(int *a,int *b) { int result; *a=10; *b=20; result=*a+*b; return(result); } Output Enter the value of X 25 Enter the value of Y 35 The numbers are displayed before function call X=25 Y=35 R=60 The numbers are displayed after function call X=10 Y=20 R=30 - 68 -

87. To Display an Array using a function #include<stdio.h> #include<conio.h> void display(int [],int); void main() { int a[20],i,n; clrscr(); printf("\n Enter the size of array"); scanf("%d",&n); printf("\n Enter the array element"); for(i=0;i<n;i++) scanf("%d",&a[i]); printf("\n Display the Array"); display(a,n); getch(); } void display(int x[],int m) { int j; for(j=0;j<m;j++) printf("\n%d",x[j]); } Output: Enter the size of array5 Enter the array element 1 2 3 4 5 Display the Array 1 2 3 4 5 88. To find out the factorial of a number using recursion #include<stdio.h> #include<conio.h> long int factorial_num(int); void main() { - 69 -

int n; clrscr(); printf("\n Enter a number"); scanf("%d",&n); printf("\n The Factorial of %d number is %ld",n,factorial_num(n)); getch(); } long int factorial_num(int n) { if(n==0) return(1); else return(n*factorial_num(n-1)); } Output Enter a number10 The Factorial of 10 numbers is 3628800 89. To generate the Fibonacci series using recursion #include<stdio.h> #include<conio.h> void fib_num(int); void main() { int n; clrscr(); printf("\n Enter the number of term"); scanf("%d",&n); printf("\n The Fibonacci series as follow\n"); fib_num(n); getch(); } void fib_num(int n) { static int a,b; int c; if(n<2) { a=0; b=1; } else { fib_num(n-1); c=b; - 70 -

b=a+b; a=c; } printf("\t%d",a); } Output Enter the number of term10 The Fibonacci series as follow 0 1 1 2 3 5

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90. To take & display a Student-Record #include<stdio.h> #include<conio.h> void main() { struct student { int roll; char name[20]; char address[20]; char trade[10]; }; struct student s; clrscr(); printf("\n Enter the Roll Number---"); scanf("%d",&s.roll); printf("\n Enter the Name---"); scanf("%s",s.name); printf("\n Enter the Address---"); scanf("%s",s.address); printf("\n Enter the Trade---"); scanf("%s",s.trade); printf("\n\n The Student Record\n\n" ); printf("\tRoll\tName\tAddress\tTrade\n\n"); printf("\t%d\t%s\t%s\t%s",s.roll,s.name,s.address,s.trade); getch(); } Output Enter the Roll Number---1 Enter the Name---Vivak Enter the Address---Kolkata Enter the Trade---CSE The Student Record Roll Name Address Trade - 71 -

Vivak Kolkata CSE

91. A C-Program handling a Student-Database #include<stdio.h> #include<conio.h> void main() { struct student { int roll; char name[20]; int marks[10]; int total; float avg; }; struct student s; int sub_no,i; clrscr(); s.total=0; printf("\n Enter the Roll Number---"); scanf("%d",&s.roll); printf("\n Enter the Name---"); scanf("%s",s.name); printf("\n Enter the Number of subject---"); scanf("%d",&sub_no); printf(" \n Enter the marks"); for(i=0;i<sub_no;i++) { scanf("%d",&s.marks[i]); s.total=s.total+s.marks[i]; } s.avg=s.total/sub_no; printf("\n\n The Student Record\n\n" ); printf("Marks"); for(i=0;i<sub_no;i++) printf("\t%d",s.marks[i] ); printf("\n\n\tRoll\tName\tTotal\tAverage\n\n"); printf("\t%d\t%s\t%d\t%f",s.roll,s.name,s.total,s.avg); getch(); } Output Enter the Roll Number---1 Enter the Name---Ratan Enter the Number of subject---5 Enter the marks - 72 -

90 85 84 80 78 The Student Record Marks 90 85 84 80 78

Roll Name Total Average 1 Ratan 417 83.000000

92. To create a Employee database #include<stdio.h> #include<conio.h> void main() { struct employee { int id; char name[20]; char address[20]; }; struct employee e[50]; int size,i; clrscr(); printf("\n Enter how many records you want to insert"); scanf("%d",&size); for(i=1;i<=size;i++) { printf("\n %d.Enter the ID---",i); scanf("%d",&e[i].id); printf("\n %d.Enter the Name---",i); scanf("%s",e[i].name); printf("\n %d.Enter the Address---",i); scanf("%s",e[i].address); } printf("\n\n The Employee Record\n\n" ); printf("\tID\tName\tAddress\n\n"); for(i=1;i<=size;i++) { printf("\n\t%d\t%s\t%s",e[i].id,e[i].name,e[i].address); } getch(); - 73 -

} Output Enter how many records you want to insert3 1.Enter the ID---1 1.Enter the Name---Avik 1.Enter the Address---Burdwan 2.Enter the ID---2 2.Enter the Name---Arpan 2.Enter the Address---Kolkata 3.Enter the ID---3 3.Enter the Name---Souvik 3.Enter the Address---Delhi The Employee Record ID Name Address 1 Avik Burdwan 2 Arpan Kolkata 3 Souvik Delhi3 93. To store numbers of students and date of birth #include<stdio.h> #include<conio.h> void main() { struct date { int day; int month; int year; }; struct student { int roll; char name[20]; char address[20]; struct date dob; }; struct student s[50]; int size,i; clrscr(); printf("\n Enter how many record you want to insert"); scanf("%d",&size); for(i=1;i<=size;i++) { - 74 -

printf("\n %d.Enter the Roll---",i); scanf("%d",&s[i].roll); printf("\n %d.Enter the Name---",i); scanf("%s",s[i].name); printf("\n %d.Enter the Address---",i); scanf("%s",s[i].address); printf("Date of Birth\n"); printf("Day--"); scanf("%d",&s[i].dob.day); printf("Month--"); scanf("%d",&s[i].dob.month); printf("Year--"); scanf("%d",&s[i].dob.year); } printf("\n\n The Students Record\n\n" ); printf("\tRoll\tName\tAddress\tDate of Birth\n\n"); for(i=1;i<=size;i++) { printf("\n\t%d\t%s\t%s\t%d:%d:%d",s[i].roll,s[i].name,s[i].address,s[i].dob.day,s[i].dob.month,s[ i].dob.year); } getch(); } Output Enter how many record you want to insert3 1.Enter the Roll---1 1.Enter the Name---Avik 1.Enter the Address---Burdwan Date of Birth Day--12 Month--03 Year--1982 2.Enter the Roll---2 2.Enter the Name---Arpan 2.Enter the Address---Kolkata Date of Birth Day--15 Month--05 Year--1982 3.Enter the Roll---3 3.Enter the Name---Souvik 3.Enter the Address---Delhi Date of Birth Day--02 Month--01 Year--1982 - 75 -

The Students Record Roll Name Address Date of Birth 1 Avik Burdwan 12:3:1982 2 Arpan Kolkata 15:5:1982 3 Souvik Delhi 2:1:1982 94. Example of Pointer to a Structure #include<stdio.h> #include<conio.h> void main() { struct student { int roll; char name[20]; char address[20]; char trade[10]; }*s1; clrscr(); printf("\n Enter the Roll Number,Name,Address,Trade---"); scanf("%d%s%s%s",&s1->roll,s1->name,s1->address,s1->trade); printf("\n%d %s %s %s",s1->roll,s1->name,s1->address,s1->trade); getch(); } Output Enter the Roll Number,Name,Address,Trade---1 Antony Delhi CSE 1 Antony Delhi CSE

95. A C-Program handling the basic record of a person #include<stdio.h> #include<conio.h> void main() { struct person { char sex; float height; float weight; - 76 -

}; union bio { struct person rec; }; union bio b; b.rec.sex='M'; b.rec.height=5.9; b.rec.weight=64.5; clrscr(); printf(" Person Record\n\n" ); printf("\nSex--%c",b.rec.sex); printf("\nHeight--%f",b.rec.height); printf("\nWeight--%f",b.rec.weight); getch(); } Output Person Record Sex--M Height--5.900000 Weight--64.500000 96. A basic C-Program using pointer #include<stdio.h> #include<conio.h> void main() { int j=5; int ptr,**ptr2; ptr=&j; ptr2=&ptr; printf("\nThe value of j=%d",j); printf("\nThe address of j=%u",&j); printf("\n\nthe address of j=%u",ptr); printf("\nthe value of j=%d",*ptr); printf(\nthe value of j=%d,**ptr2); getch(); } Output: The value of j=5 The address of j=6524 the address of j=6524 the value of j=5 the value of j=5 - 77 -

97. One Dimension Array representation #include<stdio.h> #include<conio.h> void main() { int a[5]={7,9,4,8,2}; int *ptr; int i=0; ptr=&a[0]; clrscr(); while(*ptr!='\0') { printf("\n\nthe address of a[%d]=%u",i,ptr); printf("\nthe value of a[%d]=%d",i,*ptr); ptr++; i++; } getch(); } Output: the address of a[0]=65516 the value of a[0]=7 the address of a[1]=65518 the value of a[1]=9 the address of a[2]=65520 the value of a[2]=4 the address of a[3]=65522 the value of a[3]=8 the address of a[4]=65524 the value of a[4]=2 /* The elements of array are stored in the memory as shown*/ a[0] a[1] a[2] a[3] a[4] value 7 9 4 8 2 65516 65518 65520 65522 65524

98. Multi-Dimension Array representation by pointer #include<stdio.h> #include<conio.h> - 78 -

void main() { int i,j,a[10][10],r,c; clrscr(); printf("Enter the row of matrix----"); scanf("%d",&r); printf("Enter the coloum of matrix----"); scanf("%d",&c); printf("\nEnter the matrix elements----"); for(i=0;i<r;i++) { for(j=0;j<c;j++) { scanf("%d",&a[i][j]); } } printf("\n The displayed array\n\n"); for(i=0;i<r;i++) { for(j=0;j<c;j++) { printf("\t%d",*(*(a+i)+j)); } printf("\n\n"); } getch(); } Output Enter the row of matrix----3 Enter the coloum of matrix----3 Enter the matrix elements---20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 The displayed array 20 23 21 24 22 25 - 79 -

26

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99. One Dimension Array representation by pointer #include<stdio.h> #include<conio.h> void main() { int i,*a[10],n; clrscr(); printf("Enter the size of array----"); scanf("%d",&n); printf("\nEnter the array elements----"); for(i=0;i<n;i++) scanf("%d",a[i]); printf("\n The displayed array\n\n"); for(i=0;i<n;i++) printf("\t%d",*a[i]); getch(); } Output Enter the size of array----5 Enter the array elements---12 1 34 45 56 The displayed array 12 1 34 45 56

100. Counting the Even and Odd number #include<stdio.h> #include<conio.h> void main() { int i,*a[10],n,even=0,odd=0; clrscr(); printf("Enter the size of array----"); scanf("%d",&n); printf("\nEnter the array elements----"); for(i=0;i<n;i++) - 80 -

scanf("%d",a[i]); printf("\n The displayed array\n\n"); for(i=0;i<n;i++) printf("\t%d",*a[i]); for(i=0;i<n;i++) { if(*a[i]%2==0) even++; else odd++; } printf("\n Total even number=%d",even); printf("\n Total odd number=%d",odd); getch(); } Output Enter the size of array----10 Enter the array elements---11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 The displayed array 11 12 13 14 Total even number=5 Total odd number=5 15 16 17 18 19 20

101. Handling the biggest and the lowest value using Pointer #include<stdio.h> #include<conio.h> void main() { int i,*a[10],n,*big,*low; clrscr(); printf("Enter the size of array----"); scanf("%d",&n); - 81 -

printf("\nEnter the array elements----"); for(i=0;i<n;i++) scanf("%d",a[i]); printf("\n The displayed array\n\n"); for(i=0;i<n;i++) printf("\t%d",*a[i]); *big=*a[0]; *low=*a[0]; for(i=0;i<n;i++) { if(*big<*a[i]) *big=*a[i]; if(*low>*a[i]) *low=*a[i]; } printf("\n Biggest number=%d",*big); printf("\n Lowest number=%d",*low); getch(); } Output Enter the size of array----10 Enter the array elements---10 11 12 3 14 15 34 16 17 18 The displayed array 10 11 12 Biggest number=34 Lowest number=3 3 14 15 34 16 17 18

102. Making the cosine table of given values #include<stdio.h> #include<conio.h> #include<math.h> #define PI 3.141 double cos(double); - 82 -

double table(double (*f)(),double, double,double); void main() { clrscr(); printf("\n The Cosine Table"); table(cos,0.0,PI,0.5); getch(); } double table(double (*f)(), double min, double max, double step) { /* (*f)() is a pointer to function*/ double a, value; for(a=min;a<=max;a+=step) { value=(*f)(a); printf("\n%5.2f %10.4f",a,value); } } Output The Cosine Table 0.00 1.0000 0.50 0.8776 1.00 0.5403 1.50 0.0707 2.00 -0.4161 2.50 -0.8011 3.00 -0.9900 103. To declare a pointer to pointer variable and to display the contents of these pointers #include<stdio.h> #include<conio.h> void main() { int p; int *ptr1,**ptr2; clrscr(); printf("\n Enter a number--"); scanf("%d",&p); ptr1=&p; ptr2=&ptr1; printf("\nThe entered number=%d",p); printf("\n The first pointer value=%d",*ptr1); printf("\n The second pointer value =%d",**ptr2); getch(); } - 83 -

Output Enter a number--99 The entered number=99 The first pointer value=99 The second pointer value =99 104. To represent the student record using structure pointer #include<stdio.h> #include<conio.h> struct student { char name[10]; int roll; float avg; }; void main() { struct student record,*ptr; int n,i; clrscr(); printf("\nEnter the name--"); scanf("%s",record.name); printf("\nEnter the roll--"); scanf("%d",&record.roll); printf("\nEnter the average--"); scanf("%f",&record.avg); printf("\nThe Student Record\n"); ptr=&record; printf("\n %s\t\t %d\t\t %f",ptr->name,ptr->roll,ptr->avg ); getch(); } Output Enter the name--MOON Enter the roll--101 Enter the average--95.23 The Student Record MOON 101

95.230003

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