The number of vowels = the number of syllables To : /te/ 1v = 1s Today: /tede/ 2v = 2s
Vanity: /vnti/ 3v = 3s BUT SOMETIMES VOWELS DISSAPEAR Giving as a consequence a reduction in the number of syllables. EXAMPLE: Basic: /besk/ Basically: /besk1/ Practice: /prkts/ Practically: /prktkli/ Dramatic: /drmtk/ Dramatically: /drmtkli/ Difference: /dItent/ Interest: /ntrst/ Family: /fmli/ Operate: /:pret / Several: /sevrl/ Aspirin: /sprn /
HOMEWORK: 1 FIND 20 WORDS WITH DROPPED SYLLABLE: Wednesday: /wenzde/ Different: /dfrns/ Incidentally: /nsdentli/
Business: /bzns / Evening: /i:vn/
Every: /evri/ General: /denrl/ Enterprise: /entrpraz / Explanatory: /ksplnt:ri/ Familiarly: /fmlli/ Formidable: /f:mdbl/ Everyplace: /evriples/ Secretary: /sekrtri/ Secondary: /sekndri/ Separate: /seprt/ Extremely: /kstri:mli/ Margaret: /ma:get/ Library: /labrri/ Mystery: /mstri/ Hereditary: /hredtri/ Military: /mltri/ HOMEWORK: 2 TRANSLATE TO CONVENTIONAL ENGLISH: a) Whadda you doing tonight? What are you doing tonight?
b) I dunno yet. I think Im gonna just stay home. I dont know yet. I think Im going to just stay home.
a) Wanna go to a movie? Do you want to go to a movie?
b) Im kind a tired. I gotta get up early tomorrow. Im kind a tired. I go to get up early tomorrow.
a) Joo go out last night? You go out last night?
b) Yeak , I shouldna gone to bed so late. Yeak, I should not gone to bed so late.
a) Why doncha just take it easy. Why dont you just take it easy.
b) Ok lemme know when youre free again. Ok let me know when youre free again. See you
INTONATION Its the name given to the different levels of pitch LEVELS OF PITCH: It refers to the level of voice Level 1 = low Level 2= standard Level 3= high THE COMBINATION OF THE DIFFERENT LEVELS: Gives a result Rising Falling intonation Non-final 1) Rising intonation: 2= standard(in initial position) It has levels 3= High Questions with auxiliaries Its usually found in Yes/ No question Initial Position
Rising intonation: Yes / No question 3 3 2 Do you work? 2 Does she smoke?
3 3 2Are you a student? 2 Is she happy?
3 2 Can you swim?
Verbs Adjectives The level 3: Receives stress Nouns Key words Adjectives Content words Demonstratives Negative Form
PRACTICE 1: 3 3 2 Are you writing? 2 Is it good?
3 3 2 Did you good? 2 Have you seen her?
3 2 would you like desert?
PRACTICE 2: 3 1. 2 Did he work yesterday? 5. 2 Can you call me at five? 3 3 2. 2 Does he know about it? 6. 2 Is it good?
3 3 3. 2 Is that it? 7. 2 Ex cuseme?
3 3 4. Really? 8. Right?
2. Falling Intonation:
2 standard It has levels 3 high 1 low
Its usually found in Questions with wh In initial position a) Short wh / questions:
Whats your name?
Where do you wo rk?
Why are you ha ppy?
Nouns Level 3 is stressed (high) adjectives Verbs adverbs Adverbs Demostrative Negative forms
Practice 1
Who is
Who is
How is your fa ther?
How are you do ing?
When are you go ing?
Ivo nne Mar cia 2 3 1 2 3 1 2 2 2 3 3 3 1 1 1 2 2 2 3 3 3 1 1 1