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FOUNDATION CALCULATION SHEET

One-Stop Solution for Foundation

TITLE DESCRIPTION
PROJECT/JOB NO. IBS GM 42 TELEHOUSE
PROJECT/JOB NAME NEW SITE FOUNDATION
CLIENT NAME PT. IBS
SITE NAME -
DOCUMENT NO.
REFERENCE NO.
STRUCTURE NAME GUY SUPPORT
LOAD COMBINATION GROUP

REV DATE DESCRIPTION PREP'D CHK'D APPR'D APPR'D

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Calculation Sheet
of Project No. : IBS GM 42 TELEHOUSE

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SUMMARY REPORT FOR FOUNDATION DESIGN


Project Information
Project Name NEW SITE FOUNDATION
Structure Name GUY SUPPORT

1. CHECK OF STABILITY
1.1 Check of Sliding Force (Bi-Axial)
Ft.Name # L/C Fs Allowable Result
F1 1 4.818 1.5 OK

1.2 Check of Overturning Moment


Ft.Name # L/C X - OVM Y - OVM Allowable Result
F1 1 1.81 1.81 1.5 OK / OK

1.3 Check of Bearing Pressure (Uni-Axial)


2 2
Ft.Name # L/C X - Qu(tonf/m ) Y - Qu(tonf/m ) Allowable Result
F1 1 3.86 3.86 30 OK / OK

1.4 Check of Uplift Force


Ft.Name # L/C Qu / Fz Allowable Result
F1 1 1.63 1.5 OK

2. DESIGN OF FOOTING
2.1 Check of Reinforcement
(Unit : cm2)
Ft.Name Sec.Name # L/C Req.As top / bottom Used.As top / bottom Result
S1 (X) 2 8.64 / 8.64 25.81 / 25.81 OK / OK
F1
S1 (Y) 2 8.64 / 8.64 25.81 / 25.81 OK / OK

2.2 Check of One Way Shear (Unit : tonf)


Ft.Name Sec.Name # L/C fVc Vu Result
S1 (X) 2 53.54 1.85 OK
F1
S1 (Y) 2 51.05 1.85 OK

2.3 Check of Two Way Shear (Unit : tonf)


Ft.Name # L/C Ct. Pr.Name fVc Vu Result
F1 2 1 177.055 6.900 OK

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FOUNDATION LISTS
Group Name No. Description No. Description
ISOLATED 1 F1

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CONTENTS

1. GENERAL
1.1 CODE & STANDARD
1.2 MATERIALS & UNIT WEIGHT
1.3 SUBSOIL CONDITION & SAFETY FACTORS
1.4 LOAD COMBINATION

2. DRAWING
2.1 LOCATION PLAN & DETAIL SKETCH

3. FOUNDATION DATA
3.1 FOOTING AND SECTION DATA
3.2 PIER DATA
3.3 LOAD CASE
3.4 LOAD COMBINATION

4. CHECK OF STABILITY
4.1 CHECK OF SLIDING
4.2 CHECK OF OVERTURNING MOMENT
4.3 CHECK OF CONTACT PRESSURE
4.4 CHECK OF UPLIFT

5. DESIGN OF FOOTING
5.1 DESIGN MOMENT AND SHEAR FORCE
5.2 REQUIRED REINFORCEMENT
5.3 ONE WAY SHEAR FORCE
5.4 TWO WAY SHEAR FORCE

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1. GENERAL
1.1 CODE & STANDARD
Items Description
Design Code American Concrete Institute (ACI 318) [Metric]
Horizontal Force for Wind UNIFORM BUILDING CODE (UBC-1997)
Horizontal Force for Seismic UNIFORM BUILDING CODE [UBC-1997]
Unit System Input : MKS, Output : MKS, Calculation Unit : IMPERIAL

1.2 MATERIALS & UNIT WEIGHT


Items Value
2
Concrete (f'c : compressive strength) 186.750 kgf/cm
Lean Concrete (Lf'c : compressive strength) 0.000 kgf/cm2
Reinforcement (D10 ~ D16 , yield strength) 4000.000 kgf/cm2
Reinforcement (D19 ~ , yield strength) 4000.000 kgf/cm2
Rs (Soil unit weight) 1.600 ton/m3
Rc (Concrete unit weight) 2.400 ton/m3
Es (Steel Modulus of Elasticity) 2.000 106 kgf/cm2
Ec (Concrete Modulus of Elasticity) 208908.000 kgf/cm2

- Soil Capacity
Items Value
Soil Name Unit-01
Footing List F1
Qa (Soil Bearing Capacity) 30 tonf/m2
Buoyancy Not Consider
WL (Water Label from the EL = 0) 0 mm
FD (Frost Depth from the EL = 0) 0 mm
Internal Friction Angle 10
Passive Soil Pressure Consider

1.3 SUBSOIL CONDITION & SAFETY FACTORS


Items Description
Allowable Increase of Soil (Wind) 0%
Allowable Increase of Soil (Seismic) 0%
Allowable Increase of Soil (Test) 0%
Safety factor against overturning for OVM1(FO1) 1.5
Safety factor against sliding for the SL1(FS1) 1.5
Safety factor against uplift 1 1.5
Friction factor (m) 0.35

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1.4 LOAD COMBINATION


Index Load Case Name Load Case Description
1 SW SELF WEIGHT
2 TLD TOTAL LOAD DIAGONAL

Comb . ID Load Combination for stability


1 1.0 SW + 1.0 TLD
Comb . ID Load Combination for Reinforcement
2 1.0 SW + 1.0 TLD

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2. DRAWING REFERENCE DWGS


NO. DWG NO. DWG TITLE

A01

NOTES
* OUTPUT UNIT : mm

01

NEW SITE FOUNDATION PROJECT


1

F1 FOUNDATION LOCATION PLAN


GUY SUPPORT

SQUAD CHECK
Y
PROCESS PIPING VESSELS STRUCT. ELEC. INST.

Z X SCALE JOB NO. MICROFILM NO.

AS SHOWNIBS GM 42 TELEHOUSE

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OUTPUT UNIT : mm

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REFERENCE DWGS
NO. DWG NO. DWG TITLE
2400 CL FOOTING
1200 TOP BOTTOM

TYP.
50
1200

D16@200

D16@200
2400

NOTES
* ANCHOR BOLT
1X4-M12 ANC. BOLTS (TYPE TYPE L)

* OUTPUT UNIT : mm

D16@200
D16@200
FOUNDATION PLAN FOOTING REINF. PLAN
75 PROJ.

NEW SITE FOUNDATION PROJECT


30 GR.

650
100 75

TOG EL. + 1100


762.5
50
TYP.
2300

@200

FOUNDATION DETAIL FOR


D10

762.5
650

F1
D10
1200

D16

SQUAD CHECK
100

24-D16
50
400

PEDESTAL
50

PROCESS PIPING VESSELS STRUCT. ELEC. INST.

LEAN CONC. 50 THK


CRUSHED STONE 100 THK
SECTION SCALE JOB NO. MICROFILM NO.

REV. DATE DESCRIPTION DRWNCHKDAPPD APPD APPD AS SHOWNIBS GM 42 TELEHOUSE

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3. FOUNDATION DATA
3.1 FOOTING AND SECTION DATA
( mm ) Ft. Name F1
Ft. Type ISO
2400 Area 5.760 m2
Ft. Thickness 400.00 mm
Ft. Volume 2.304 m3
Ft. Weight 5.530 tonf
Soil Height 1200.00 mm

650 650 Soil Volume 6.405 m3


Soil Weight 10.248 tonf
2400

Buoyancy Not Consider


Self Weight (except Pr.SW) 15.778 tonf

2300
1200

The Origin coordinate


400

The Center of gravity (0,0) mm

Section Data
( mm )
Ft.Name Direction Ft. Volume Soil Volume Pier Wt
3 3
F1 All Direct 2.304 m 6.405 m 2.332 tonf

Sec.Name Section Area Ft. Weight Soil Weight Total Weight


2
S1 5.760 m 5.530 tonf 10.248 tonf 18.110 tonf

3.2 PIER DATA


Off X , Off Y is offset position from the Center of the footing
If Pier Shape is Circle or Circle wall, Pl is a Diameter. and Pw is a Inner Diameter
Area is pier concrete area
Weight is pier and inner soil weight in case circle wall except Tank1 Type(Circle Ring Footing Shape)
2
Unit( Length : mm , Weight : tonf , Area : m )
Ft.Name Pr.Name Shape Pl Pw Ph Area Weight Off X Off Y
F1 1 Rectangle 650.000 650.000 2300.000 0.423 2.332 0.000 0.000

3.3 LOAD CASE


Fz
Fy
Mz
Input the point loads in the global coordinate system direction. Positive directions of moments (shown in the sketch) are
My based on the right hand rule.
Fx
Mx

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Index Load Case Name Load Case Description


1 SW SELF WEIGHT
2 TLD TOTAL LOAD DIAGONAL

Unit( tonf , tonf-m )


Ft.Name Pr.Name Load Case Fx Fy Fz Mx My
1 0 0 -2.33 0 0
1
F1 2 -1.83 -1.83 10.65 0 0
Footing SW 0.000 0.000 -15.778 0.000 0.000

3.4 LOAD COMBINATION


In Pier Top In Footing Bottom In Footing Bottom Center
without Self Weight with Pier Self Weight, with Pier & Footing Self Weight & Soil Weight,
But without Footing Self Weight, Case PileType
(Frame Analysis) in centroid of Pile Group
Case NonPileType
in centroid of Footing

3.4.1 Load Combination in Pier Top (Without SW)


Unit( tonf , tonf-m )
Ft.Name Pr.Name L.Comb. SFx SFy SFz SMx SMy
1 -1.832 -1.832 10.655 0.000 0.000
F1 1
2 -1.832 -1.832 10.655 0.000 0.000

3.4.2 Load Combination in Footing Bottom (With Pier SW)


Unit( tonf , tonf-m )
Ft.Name Pr.Name L.Comb. SFx SFy SFz SMx SMy
1 -1.832 -1.832 8.322 4.946 -4.946
F1 1
2 -1.832 -1.832 8.322 4.946 -4.946

3.4.3 Load Combination in Footing Bottom Center (With Pier & Footing SW)
Load Combination of Elastic Condition
- C.G. of Load is coordinate from left bottom. Unit : mm Unit( tonf , tonf-m )
Ft.Name L.Comb. SFx SFy SFz SMx SMy C.G. of Loads
F1 1 -1.832 -1.832 -7.455 4.946 -4.946 1200.0 , 1200.0

Load Combination of Ultimate Condition


- C.G. of Load is coordinate from left bottom. Unit : mm Unit( tonf , tonf-m )
Ft.Name Sec.Nam L.Comb. SFx SFy SFz SMx SMy C.G. of Loads
F1 S1 2 -1.832 -1.832 8.322 4.946 -4.946 1200.0 , 1200.0

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4. CHECK OF STABILITY
4.1 CHECK OF SLIDING
mSFz + P.F
Formula : > Fs -> OK (Bi-Axial)
SFx2 + SFy2
P.F = Passive Force (apply only in case checked passive force, mark byP ) Unit ( tonf )
( mSFz + P.F ) / SFx + SFy
2 2
Ft.Name Dir. L.Comb. Fs(i) Result
F1 Bi-Axial 1 ( 0.35 7.46 + 9.87 ) / 2.59 = 4.82 P 1.5 OK

4.2 CHECK OF OVERTURNING MOMENT


Formula : (SMry / SMoy or SMrx / SMox) > OVM(i) -> OK Unit ( tonf-m )
Ft.Name Dir. L.Comb. SMry / SMoy = OVM or SMrx / SMox = OVM OVM(i) Result
X 1 -8.95 / -4.95 = 1.81 1.5 OK
F1
Y 1 -8.95 / -4.95 = 1.81 1.5 OK

4.3 CHECK OF CONTACT PRESSURE


4.3.1 Contact Pressure Formula
'Handbook CONCRETE ENGINEERING' Second Edition edited by Mark Fintel

SFz SMy X(i) SMx Y(i)


q1,q2 = or
Af Iy Ix
if q1 or q2 < 0 , than q1 and q2 will be recalculated
by following formula
L
q(x) width(x) X dx
Px = 0 L
0
q(x) width(x) dx
L
P= 0
q(x) width(x) dx

4.3.2 Input Data


2 4 4
Ft.Name Af (m ) Fl (m ) Fw (m ) Ix (m ) Iy (m )
F1 5.760 2.400 2.400 2.7648 2.7648

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4.3.3 Pressure Check


- Qa = Soil bearing capacity
- Uc = Uplift Allowable capacity
- X-Direction (Uni-Axial) Unit( tonf , tonf-m , tonf/m2 )
Ft.Name L.Comb. q1 q2 ci cj Qmax Qa Cont.A.R Result
F1 1 3.859 0.000 0.000 1.610 3.9 30.0(gross) 67.07 % OK

- Y-Direction (Uni-Axial) Unit( tonf , tonf-m , tonf/m2 )


Ft.Name L.Comb. q1 q2 ci cj Qmax Qa Cont.A.R Result
F1 1 3.859 0.000 0.000 1.610 3.9 30.0(gross) 67.07 % OK

4.4 CHECK OF UPLIFT


4.4.1 Formula
- Theory of Meyerhof and Adams (CRC Press edited. 1999)
-In Case Sand,
For Circular and Square
Df
( )cr-s = Refer to Figure 8.8
B
Df Df
Fq = 1 + 2 [ 1 + m ( )]( ) Ku tanf - Shallow Foundation
B B
Fq = Refer to Figure 8.10 - Deep Foundation
For Rectangular
Df Df L Df
( )cr-r = ( )cr-s [ 0.133 ( ) + 0.876 ] 1.4 ( )cr-s
B B B B
Df B Df
Fq = 1 + { [ 1 + 2m ( )]( )+1}( ) Ku tanf - Shallow Foundation
B L B Figure 8.8
Fq = Refer to Figure 8.10 - Deep Foundation
Qu = Fq g A Df
Where, B = Footing Width (Footing Diameter)
L = Footing Length
Df = Depth of embedment
f
m = Coefficient which is a function of the soil friction angle
Ku = nominal uplift coefficient
Df
( )cr-s = Critical embedment ratio of square or circular foundation.
B
Df
( )cr-r = Critical embedment ratio of rectangular foundation.
B Figure 8.10
if Df/B >= (Df/B)cr , Deep Foundation
if Df/B < (Df/B)cr , Shallow Foundation

-In Case Clay,


For Circular and Square
Df
( )cr-s = 0.107 Cu (kN/m2) + 2.5 7
B
Fc = 7.56 + 1.44 (B/L)
if Df/B >= (Df/B)cr , Deep Foundation
Qu = A [ Fc Cu + g Df ]
if Df/B < (Df/B)cr , Shallow Foundation
Qu = A [ b' Fc Cu + g Df ]
Df/B
a' = , b' = Fc / Fc*
(Df/B)cr-s
For Rectangular

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Df Df L Df
( )cr-r = ( )cr-s [ 0.73 + 0.27 ( ) 1.55 ( )
B B B B cr-s
Fc = 7.56 + 1.44 (B/L)
if Df/B >= (Df/B)cr , Deep Foundation
Qu = A [ Fc Cu + g Df ]
if Df/B < (Df/B)cr , Shallow Foundation
Qu = A [ b' Fc Cu + g Df ]
Df/B
a' = , b' = Fc / Fc*
(Df/B)cr-r
Where, Cu = Undrained cohesion, in tonf/m2
Df
( )cr-s = Critical embedment ratio of square or circular foundation.
B
Df
( )cr-r = Critical embedment ratio of rectangular foundation.
B

4.4.2 Uplift Check


Footing Name : F1 (Sand) Unit( m , tonf/m2 , tonf )
f gs B L Df Df / B
10 1.6 2.4 2.4 1.6 0.67

(Df / B)cr Ku m Fq Qu
4.32 0.769 0 1.181 17.41

# L/C Qu / Fz Safety Factor Result


1 17.41 / 10.65 = 1.63 1.5 OK

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5. DESIGN OF FOOTING
5.1 DESIGN MOMENT AND SHEAR FORCE
Footing design is in accordance with unltimate strength method at footing bottom.
Calculated total pier load as
SQ = SFz - Self Weight Factor (Soil Weight + Footing Weight)
Ft.Name : Footing Name , Sec.Name : Strip Name for Footing Reinforcement Design
Dir. : Direction , L.Comb. : Load Combination Index , Sl or Sw : Strip X or Y width

5.1.1 Data Unit( mm , tonf , tonf-m )


Ft.Name Sec.Nam Dir. L.Comb. Fl or Fw Sl or Sw SFz SM SQ
S1 X 2 2400.00 2400.00 -8.322 -4.95 -8.322
F1
S1 Y 2 2400.00 2400.00 -8.322 4.946 -8.322

5.1.2 Design Parameters


Yield Strength - D10 ~ D16 : yf1 , D19 ~ : fy2
f_cl : Clear Cover for edge of footing reinforcement
f_clt : Clear Cover for top of footing reinforcement
f_clb : Clear Cover for bottom of footing reinforcement
Loc. : Location of Critical Point from left side of footing

Unit(kgf/cm2,mm)
f(Flexure) f(Shear) f'c fy1 fy2 f_cl f_clt f_clb
0.9 0.9 186.75 4000.00 4000.00 50.0 50.0 50.0

5.2 REQUIRED REINFORCEMENT


5.2.1 Reinforcement Formula
- Shrinkage and temperature reinforcement ---- ACI CODE 7.12.2
As = fac b h , fac = following
Area of shrinkage and temperature reinforcement shall provide at least the following ratio
of reinforcement area to gross concrete area, but not less than 0.0014
(a) Slabs where Grade 40 or 50 deformed bars are used ..........................................................................0.0020
(b) Slabs where Grade 60 deformed bars or welded wire reinforcement are used
.....................................0.0018
(c) Slabs where reinforcement with yield stress exeeding 60,000 psi measured at a yield
0.0018 60,000
strain of 0.35 percent is used..........................................................................................................
fy
- Required Reinforcement by Analysis
As As2
- At every section of flexural members where tensile reinforcement is required
As As5 As4 ---- ACI Eq (10-3)
- The requirements of Eq (10-3) need not be applied, if every section As provided is
at least one -third greater then that required by analysis ---- ACI CODE 10.5.3
As2 = r.req b d
As3 = 1.333 r.req b d
200
As4 = bd
fy
3 fck
As5 = bd
fy
Asmax = 0.75 rb b d

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fck 0.003 Es
rb = 0.85 b1
fy 0.003 Es + fy
Selected As = Max ( As1 , As2 , Min ( As3 , Max ( As4 , As5 ) ) )
If Selected As < Using As < Asmax , then OK!!

Note : The reinforcement is calculated bases on the maximum moment under the foundation in each direction.
But, the 'ISO' , 'OCT' , 'HEX' , 'COMB' , 'TANK1' foundations are calaulated as face pier
Where,
Mu 0.85 fck 2Rn
Rn =
fbd2
, f = 0.9 , r.req =
fy ( 1- 1-
0.85fck )
5.2.2 Check of Footing Reinforcement
Footing Name : F1 GroupType : Isolated
- X direction (All Width)

2
Sec.Name L.Comb. Using Bar (mm) Loc. (m) Width b (m) d (cm) As (cm )
2 top 13 - D16 @ 200 1.525 2.400 34.205 25.812
S1
2 botom 13 - D16 @ 200 1.200 2.400 34.205 25.812

Sec.Name L.Comb. Mu (tonf-m) Rn r.Req


2 top 1.328 0.525 0.0001
S1
2 bottom - - -
2 2 2 2 2 2
Sec.Name L.Comb. As1(cm ) As2(cm ) As3(cm ) As4(cm ) As5(cm ) Asmax (cm )
2 top 8.640 1.080 1.440 28.858 22.310 124.610
S1
2 bottom 8.640 - - 28.858 22.310 124.610
2 2
Sec.Name L.Comb. Using As(cm ) Select As(cm ) Result
2 top 25.812 8.640 OK
S1
2 bottom 25.812 8.640 OK

- Y direction (All Width)

2
Sec.Name L.Comb. Using Bar (mm) Loc. (m) Width b (m) d (cm) As (cm )
2 top 13 - D16 @ 200 1.525 2.400 32.615 25.812
S1
2 botom 13 - D16 @ 200 1.200 2.400 32.615 25.812

Sec.Name L.Comb. Mu (tonf-m) Rn r.Req


2 top 1.328 0.578 0.0001
S1
2 bottom - - -
2 2 2 2 2 2
Sec.Name L.Comb. As1(cm ) As2(cm ) As3(cm ) As4(cm ) As5(cm ) Asmax (cm )
2 top 8.640 1.133 1.510 27.517 21.273 118.817
S1
2 bottom 8.640 - - 27.517 21.273 118.817
2 2
Sec.Name L.Comb. Using As(cm ) Select As(cm ) Result
2 top 25.812 8.640 OK
S1
2 bottom 25.812 8.640 OK

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Title

Foundation name
Bending Moment Diagram
Section name Direction L/C ID
2400

F1 S1 X 2
Analysis Method
Conventional Rigid Method with reaction (Method 1)

2400
SFz SMy Moment intia
8.322 tonf -4.946 tonf-m 2.7648 m4
Area Contact Area Critical Point Method
5.760 m2 5.760 m2 (100 %) Critical Max Point
Critical Value
Mubottom = -0.001 tonf-m , Mutop = -1.328 tonf-m

25

809
0
5
87

15

2234
0

[ mm ]

-3.47 -3.47
[Loading]

[ tonf , tonf/m ]

[B.M.D] [ tonf-m ]
-1.33
-1.3
-1
-0.7 -0.49 -0.49
-0.3
0
0
0.3
0.7
1
1.3

[B/L.M.D] [ tonf-m / ft ]
-0.55
-0.6
-0.4
-0.3 -0.2 -0.2
-0.1
0
0.1
0.3
0.4
0.6

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Title

Foundation name
Bending Moment Diagram
Section name Direction L/C ID
2400

F1 S1 Y 2
Analysis Method
Conventional Rigid Method with reaction (Method 1)

2400
SFz SMx Moment intia
8.322 tonf 4.946 tonf-m 2.7648 m4
Area Contact Area Critical Point Method
5.760 m2 5.760 m2 (100 %) Critical Max Point
Critical Value
Mubottom = -0.001 tonf-m , Mutop = -1.328 tonf-m

25

809
0
5
87

15

2234
0

[ mm ]

-3.47 -3.47
[Loading]

[ tonf , tonf/m ]

[B.M.D] [ tonf-m ]
-1.33
-1.3
-1
-0.7 -0.49 -0.49
-0.3
0
0
0.3
0.7
1
1.3

[B/L.M.D] [ tonf-m / ft ]
-0.55
-0.6
-0.4
-0.3 -0.2 -0.2
-0.1
0
0.1
0.3
0.4
0.6

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5.3 ONE WAY SHEAR FORCE


5.3.1 One-Way Shear Formula
ACI 318-05 CODE 11.3.1.1
- For members subject to shear and flexure only.
- f Vc = 0.9 2 fck B'w d (eq 11-3)
- Vu <= f Vc , then OK!!

5.3.2 Check of One-Way Shear


Footing Name : F1 GroupType : Isolated PileType : False

Unit : mm
2400
2400

1867

1867

- X direction One-Way Shear (All Width)


Sec.Name L.Comb. Loc. (mm) d (mm) Bw (mm) fVc (tonf) Vu (tonf) Result
S1 2 1867 342 2400 53.542 1.849 OK
- Y direction One-Way Shear (All Width)
Sec.Name L.Comb. Loc. (mm) d (mm) Bw (mm) fVc (tonf) Vu (tonf) Result
S1 2 1867 326.1 2400 51.053 1.849 OK

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5/28/2018

Project Na. : NEW SITE FOUNDATION


Calculation Sheet
of Project No. : IBS GM 42 TELEHOUSE

Foundation Client : PT. IBS Page 18

Title

Foundation name
Shear Force Diagram Section name Direction L/C ID
2400

F1 S1 X 2
Analysis Method
Conventional Rigid Method with reaction (Method 1)

2400
SFz SMy Moment intia
8.322 tonf -4.946 tonf-m 2.7648 m4
Area Contact Area Critical Point Method
5.760 m2 5.760 m2 (100 %) Critical Max Point
Critical Value
Vu = 1.849 tonf

25

67

00
5
87

15

18

24
0

[ mm ]

-3.47 -3.47
[Loading]

[ tonf , tonf/m ]

[S.F.D] [ tonf ]
3
2.3 1.85
1.5
0.8
0
-0.8
-1.5 -1.85
-2.3
-3.04
-3

[S/L.F.D] [ tonf / ft ]
1.3
0.9 0.77
0.6
0.3
0
-0.3
-0.6 -0.77
-0.9
-1.26
-1.3

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5/28/2018

Project Na. : NEW SITE FOUNDATION


Calculation Sheet
of Project No. : IBS GM 42 TELEHOUSE

Foundation Client : PT. IBS Page 19

Title

Foundation name
Shear Force Diagram Section name Direction L/C ID
2400

F1 S1 Y 2
Analysis Method
Conventional Rigid Method with reaction (Method 1)

2400
SFz SMx Moment intia
8.322 tonf 4.946 tonf-m 2.7648 m4
Area Contact Area Critical Point Method
5.760 m2 5.760 m2 (100 %) Critical Max Point
Critical Value
Vu = 1.849 tonf

25

67

00
5
87

15

18

24
0

[ mm ]

-3.47 -3.47
[Loading]

[ tonf , tonf/m ]

[S.F.D] [ tonf ]
3
2.3 1.85
1.5
0.8
0
-0.8
-1.5 -1.85
-2.3
-3.04
-3

[S/L.F.D] [ tonf / ft ]
1.3
0.9 0.77
0.6
0.3
0
-0.3
-0.6 -0.77
-0.9
-1.26
-1.3

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Calculation Sheet
of Project No. : IBS GM 42 TELEHOUSE

Foundation Client : PT. IBS Page 20

5.4 TWO WAY SHEAR FORCE


5.4.1 Two-Way Shear Formula
Vu = SFz Shade Ratio
(a) f Vc1 = 0.9 2 (1 + 2/bc) fck bo d (eq 11-33) <- Vc1
(b) f Vc2 = 0.9 2 (1 + as d / 2 bo) fck bo d (eq 11-34) <- Vc2
(c) f Vc3 = 0.9 4 fck bo d (eq 11-35) <- Vc3
f Vc = Min(f Vc1 , f Vc2 , f Vc3) ACI 318-05 CODE 11.12.2.1
Vu f Vc , then OK
where
b = ratio of long side to short side of the column, concentrated load or reaction area
as = 40 for interior colimns
= 30 for edge columns
= 20 for corner columns
bo = perimeter of critical section
Footing Area - Punching Area
Shade Ratio =
Footing Area

5.4.2 Check of Two-WayShear

Ft.Name F1 Punching Area 9841.632 cm2

2400 Pr.Name 1 Ratio Shade 0.829

Shape Rectangle f Vc1 265.583 tonf

L.Comb. 2 f Vc2 241.145 tonf


2400

Pl 650 mm f Vc3 177.055 tonf


1
Pw 650 mm f Vc 177.055 tonf

bo / d 3968.2 / 342.05 mm Vu 6.900 tonf

bc / as 1 / 40 Result OK

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5/28/2018

COLUMN CALCULATION SHEET

One-Stop Solution for Column

TITLE DESCRIPTION
PROJECT/JOB NO. IBS GM 42 TELEHOUSE
PROJECT/JOB NAME NEW SITE FOUNDATION
CLIENT NAME PT. IBS
SITE NAME -
DOCUMENT NO.
REFERENCE NO.
STRUCTURE NAME GUY SUPPORT
GROUP NAME
LOADCOMBINATION GROUP NAME
REV DATE DESCRIPTION PREP'D CHK'D APPR'D APPR'D

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Calculation Sheet
of Project No. : IBS GM 42 TELEHOUSE

Pier Client : PT. IBS Page 1

CONTENTS

1. INPUT DATA
1.1 GENERAL
1.2 PIER DATA
1.3 LOADING DATA
2. CANTIL BEAM DESIGN
2.1 FORMULA
2.2 CANTIL BEAM DESIGN
3. TENSION DESIGN
3.1 FORMULA
3.2 TENSION DESIGN
4. PM DIAGRAM
4.1 FORMULA
4.2 PM DIAGRAM & ANALYSIS
4.3 ANALYSIS & RESULT
4.4 DETAIL PM DIAGRAM
5. ONE-WAY SHEAR
5.1 FORMULA
5.2 ONE-WAY SHEAR

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Project Na. : NEW SITE FOUNDATION


Calculation Sheet
of Project No. : IBS GM 42 TELEHOUSE

Pier Client : PT. IBS Page 2

1. INPUT DATA
1.1 General
Design Code American Concrete Institute (ACI 318) [Metric]

Input Unit MKS Output Unit MKS

f Bending f Axial f Sprial reinf. f Tied reinf. f Shear


0.9 0.9 0.7 0.7 0.9

f'c fy (D10 ~ D16) fy (D19 ~) Ec Es Steel Db Cover


2 2 2 2 2
186.75 kgf/cm 4000 kgf/cm 4000 kgf/cm 208908 kgf/cm 2000000 kgf/cm KS D3504 (D) 50 mm

1.2 Pier Data


650 Pier Name 1 Ver Bar D16, 7 7 EA
50
Pier Shape Rectangle Tie Bar D10 @ 200 mm

Width 650 mm f'c 186.75 kgf/cm2


650

2
Length 650 mm fy 4000 kgf/cm

Height 2300 mm Using As 47.65 cm2

dx 582.52 mm dy 582.52 mm
2 2 2
Main Bar 7-7-24 , Area = 47.654cm , Amin (1%) = 42.2cm , Amax (8%) = 338cm

Bar Check Reinforcrment Area is OK

1.3 Loading Data


1.3.1 Load Case Unit( tonf , tonf-m )
Pier Name Name Fx Fy Fz Mx My
SW 0 0 -2.332 0 0
1
TLD -1.832 -1.832 10.655 0 0

1.3.2 Load Combination List


Comb . ID Load Combination for Reinforcement
2 1.0 SW + 1.0 TLD

1.3.3 In Pier Top Unit( tonf , tonf-m )


P. Name LC# SFx SFy SFz SMx SMy
1 2 -1.832 -1.832 10.655 0 0

1.3.4 In Pier Bottom Unit( tonf , tonf-m )


P. Name LC# SFx SFy SFz SMx SMy
1 2 -1.832 -1.832 8.322 3.48 -3.48

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Calculation Sheet
of Project No. : IBS GM 42 TELEHOUSE

Pier Client : PT. IBS Page 3

2. CANTIL BEAM DESIGN


2.1 FORMULA
- Shrinkage and temperature reinforcement ---- ACI CODE 7.12.2
As = fac b h , fac = following
Area of shrinkage and temperature reinforcement shall provide at least the following ratio
of reinforcement area to gross concrete area, but not less than 0.0014
(a) Slabs where Grade 40 or 50 deformed bars are used ..........................................................................0.0020
(b) Slabs where Grade 60 deformed bars or welded wire reinforcement are used
.....................................0.0018
(c) Slabs where reinforcement with yield stress exeeding 60,000 psi measured at a yield
0.0018 60,000
strain of 0.35 percent is used..........................................................................................................
fy
- Required Reinforcement by Analysis
As As2
- At every section of flexural members where tensile reinforcement is required
As As5 As4 ---- ACI Eq (10-3)
- The requirements of Eq (10-3) need not be applied, if every section As provided is
at least one -third greater then that required by analysis ---- ACI CODE 10.5.3
As2 = r.req b d
As3 = 1.333 r.req b d
200
As4 = bd
fy
3 fck
As5 = bd
fy
Asmax = 0.75 rb b d
fck 0.003 Es
rb = 0.85 b1
fy 0.003 Es + fy
Selected As = Max ( As1 , As2 , Min ( As3 , Max ( As4 , As5 ) ) )
If Selected As < Using As < Asmax , then OK!!

Note : The reinforcement is calculated bases on the maximum moment under the foundation in each direction.
But, the 'ISO' , 'OCT' , 'HEX' , 'COMB' , 'TANK1' foundations are calaulated as face pier
Where,
Mu 0.85 fck 2Rn
Rn =
fbd2
, f = 0.9 , r.req =
fy ( 1- 1-
0.85fck )

2.2 CANTIL BEAM DESIGN Unit( cm )


P.Name bx by dx dy
1 65 65 58.252 58.252

Unit(cm2)
P.Name Pier As temp. As (As1) Using As (All) Result
1 47.65 7.6 47.65 OK

Unit(cm2)
P.Name Dir LC# UsingAs As2 As3 As4 As5 AsSelect Result
X 2 13.9 1.67 2.22 13.31 10.29 2.22 OK
1
Y 2 13.9 1.67 2.22 13.31 10.29 2.22 OK

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Project Na. : NEW SITE FOUNDATION


Calculation Sheet
of Project No. : IBS GM 42 TELEHOUSE

Pier Client : PT. IBS Page 4

3. TENSION DESIGN
3.1 FORMULA
-For rectangular shape D1
A = 2(D1+D2) t = Nb As
t = A / (2 * (D1 + D2)) t
(D1 + t) * (D2 + t)3 (D1 - t) * (D2 - t)3

D2
Ix = -
12 12
(D2 + t) * (D1 + t)3 (D2 - t) * (D1 - t)3
Iy = -
12 12
-S Fz Mux (D2 / 2)
Tux = ( + ) As
A Ix
-S Fz Muy (D1 / 2)
Tuy = ( + ) As
A Iy
Tu = Max(Tux, Tuy)
Tu
Req.As = , f = 0.9
f fy
-For circular or octagonal shape
4 SMu S Fz
Tu = As fs = -
Nb Dia Nb

Dia
If Tu is negative that means Tu is in compression. That Case is N/A!!
Tu
Req.As = , f = 0.9
f fy
Nb = number of bars
Dia = Diameter of Rebar arrangement
SFz = vertical load + Pier self weight

3.2 TENSION DESIGN Unit(mm , tonf,cm2)


P. Name LC# Dia (D1/D2) Tu UsingAs/EA Req.As/EA Result
1 2 515.04 / 515.04 1.19 1.99 0.33 OK

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Calculation Sheet
of Project No. : IBS GM 42 TELEHOUSE

Pier Client : PT. IBS Page 5

4. PM DIAGRAM
4.1 FORMULA
1) Maximum Axial Load Strength
- Po = 0.85 f'c (Ag-Ast) + S fy Ast
- Pnmax = f1 Po ( f1 = Axial Strenth Resuction Factiors)
- Mnmax = The Value of diagram, When P is Pn.
- Pumax = f2 Pnmax

f2 = Sprial or Tied Reinforcement Reduction Factor

2) Balanced Strain Condition


A balanced Strain condition exists at a cross-setion
when the maximum strain at the extreme
compression fiber just reaches e u = 0.003 simultaneously
with the first yield strain ofe s = fy/Es in the tension reinforcement.
The ratio of neutral axis depth cb is shown below
Cb eu
=
d eu + ey
e u = 0.003
fc = 0.85 fck

3) Strength for Combined Flexure and Axial Load


Maximum usable strain at extreme
concrete compression fiber shall
be assumed equal toe u = 0.003
if c that is neutral axis is supposed,
Pn and Mn can be calculated as below
fPn = f0.85 fck ( Acomp - S(1 to 11) Ast ) + S(1 to 28) fs Ast
fMn = f0.85 fck ( Acomp - S(1 to 11) Ast ) ( h/2 - c + yc )
+S(1 to 28) fs Ast ( h/2 - c + ys )
fs(i) = e (i) Es , - fy fs(i) fy
Pn
Sprial or Tied Reinforcement Reduction Factor f = 0.9 - 0.2 0.9
Pa
Pa = 0.1 fck Ag
Acomp is Area from top to a (b1c)
b1c = 0.85 - 0.05 ( fck - 4000 ) / 1000 0.65 (psi)

4) Slenderness Effects
Cm p2EI 0.2Ec Ig + EsIse
dns = 1 Pc = EI =
1-Pu/0.75Pc (klu)2 1+bd

5) Shear
f fy Av d
fVc = f 2 f'c bw d , fVs = (psi)
s
fVsmax = f 8 f'c bw d (psi)
fVn = fVc + fVs

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5/28/2018

Project Na. : NEW SITE FOUNDATION


Calculation Sheet
of Project No. : IBS GM 42 TELEHOUSE

Pier Client : PT. IBS Page 6

4.2 PM DIAGRAM & ANALYSIS


4.2.1 Pier Name : 1

P (tonf , tonf-m ) Axis X - Axis (All comb.)


900
Po 853.702 tonf
800 Pnmax
700 Pn / fPn 768.332 tonf / 537.832 tonf
600 fPnmax
Mn / fMn 23.48 tonf-m / 16.44 tonf-m
500
400 Pb / fPb 315.039 tonf / 220.527 tonf
300 Balanced
200 Mb / fM 87.8 tonf-m / 61.46 tonf-m

100
c(Balanced) 349.51 mm
0 Mx
-100 emin 34.74 mm
-200
klu / rx 23.59
20 40 60 80 100
Slender Consider

P (tonf , tonf-m ) Axis Y - Axis (All comb.)


900
Po 853.702 tonf
800 Pnmax
700 Pn / fPn 768.332 tonf / 537.832 tonf
600 fPnmax
Mn / fMn 23.48 tonf-m / 16.44 tonf-m
500
400 Pb / fPb 315.039 tonf / 220.527 tonf
300 Balanced
200 Mb / fM 87.8 tonf-m / 61.46 tonf-m

100
c(Balanced) 349.51 mm
0 My
-100 emin 34.74 mm
-200
klu / rx 23.59
20 40 60 80 100
Slender Consider

4.3 ANALYSIS & RESULT


4.3.1 Moment Check unit (tonf-m )
Pier L/C# dx dy SdMux SdMuy fMnx fMny Result
1 2 1 1 3.48 3.48 31.6 31.6 OK

4.3.2 Force Check unit (tonf )


Pier L/C# SFz fPs fPnmax Result
1 2 -171.55 537.83 -8.32 OK

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5/28/2018

Project Na. : NEW SITE FOUNDATION


Calculation Sheet
of Project No. : IBS GM 42 TELEHOUSE

Pier Client : PT. IBS Page 7

4.4 DETAIL PM DIAGRAM


Pier Name : 1 , L/C = 2 , Axis Angle : 45 degree

P (tonf , tonf-m ) My (tonf-m )


900 55
800 Pnmax
700 (32,32)
600 fPnmax 25
500
400
300 Balanced 0 Mx
200
100
(P=-8,Mu=5,Mn=45) -25
0 M
-100
-200
-55
20 40 60 80 55 25 0 -25 -55

5. ONE-WAY SHEAR
5.1 FORMULA
ACI 318-05 CODE 11.3.1.1
- For members subject to shear and flexure only.
- Vc = 2 fck Bw d (eq 11-3)
Av fy d
- Vs = (eq 11-15)
s
- Vu <= Vc + f Vs
f , f = 0.9 (eq 11-1)
- When, Value off Vs shall not exceed f 8 fck Bw d (Vs max)

5.2 ONE-WAY SHEAR Unit(tonf)


P. Name Dir. LC# fVc fVs fVs max Vu Result
X 2 24.696 29.917 98.782 1.832 OK
1
Y 2 24.696 29.917 98.782 1.832 OK

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