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Rotation of Inner

and Outer Planets


Q4 Week 8

Maylene M. Tubig
M. Kalaw MS
Fill-up the
box as fast
as you can.
Activity: Word Wizard!
I have here words 5 sets of
jumbled letters. Arrange the
jumbled letters to form the
words which we will be using in
out activity later. The meaning
of the words serves as your
clue.
TAORTOIN
movement of the
planets

ROTATION
NIERNSPLTANE
Planets Closest
to Sun
INNER PLANETS
LPATSENOERUTR
gas planets
OUTER PLANETS
LNAPET
a large space
object, which revolves
around a star

PLANET
Orbital Rotation Rotations Days Day
Object
Period Period Per Year Per Year Length
58.6467 days 175.940 days
- 243.02 days - 116.75 days
87.970 days 23 hr 56 min 24 hr 0 min 0
Mercury 224.70 days 4.1 sec 1.500000 0.500000 sec
Venus 365.256* 27.322 days - 0.92462 - 1.92462 29.53 days
Earth days 24 hr 37 min 366.256 365.256 24 hr 39 min
Moon 365.256 days 22.66 sec 13.369 12.369 35.24 sec
Mars 686.980 days 9 hr 55 min 669.5994 668.5994 9 hr 55 min
Jupiter 4332.59 days 30 sec 10476.8 10475.8 33 sec
Saturn 10759.22 day 10 hr 32 min 24492.07 24491.07 10 hr 32 min
Uranus s 35 sec - 42717 - 42718 36 sec
Neptune 30685.4 days - 17 hr 14 89667 89666 - 17 hr 14
Pluto 60189 days min 24 sec - 14163.4 - 14164.4 min 23 sec
90465 days 16 hr 6.6 min 16 hr 6.6 min
- 6 days 9 hr - 6 days 9 hr
17.6 min 17.0 min
Inner planets have an
average diameter of about 13000 km,
they move slowly as they are heavier-
being made up of metals and rock;

outer planets have an


average diameter of about 48000 km
and are made of hydrogen and
helium gases, therefore they move
faster due to lesser weight
Inner planets have fewer
moons, small, silicate surface,
nickel-iron core, higher density
and rotate slowly compared to
Outer planets which have
greater number of moons, faster
rotation, no solid part, lower
density and rings (in the case of
Jupiter and Saturn)
Outer planets
spin faster than inner
planets which spin
slowly
What do you call the movement
of Earth on its axis?
The earth rotates about an
imaginary line that passes
through the North and
South Poles of the planet.
This line is called the axis of
rotation.
How long does earth
rotate on its axis?

Earth rotates about this


axis once each day
(approximately 24 hours).
Venus takes 243
days for one
rotation.
What does the minus sign
suggest in the table’s
period of rotation?
If you were born
on Mars, would
you be older or
younger than your
age now? Why?
The planet Mars is
farther from the sun
than Earth.
Which do you think
has a longer year,
Earth or Mars? Why?
Choose the letter of the correct answer.
1.A day on Saturn takes about 10
Earth hours. Which fact would best
explain this short day?
A Saturn is less dense than
Earth.
B Saturn is much farther
from the Sun than Earth.
C Saturn rotates more
rapidly than Earth.
D Saturn’s orbit has greater
eccentricity than Earth’s.
2.Earth's rotation
(turning on its axis)
causes
A day and night
B Solar Eclipse
C. The season to
change.
D The moon to appear
as different shapes.
3.Which of the following
is true?
A. Earth rotates on its axis as it
revolves around the sun.
B. The sun revolves around the earth
while earth is rotating.
C. Earth rotates once a month as it
revolves around the sun.
D. Earth completes one rotation in 365
days.
4. Which of the following
causes rotation of the Earth?
I. Day and night
II. Wind Deflection
III. Climate changes
IV. Differences of time in different
places.

A.I only C. I,II,III


B. I and II D. I,II IV
5.Which causes the
deflection of the wind from
the poles to the equator and
vice versa?
A.Rotation of the Earth
B.Revolution of the Earth
C.Tilting of Earth’s axis
D.Vertical rays of the sun
6.Which of the
following rotate from
east to west?
A.Earth
B.Mars
C.Venus
D.Saturn
7.Which of these
rotates as fast as the
Earth?
A. Mars
B.Venus
C.Mercury
D.Jupiter
8.Which of the
following inner
planets rotates the
fastest?
A. Mercury C. Earth
B.Venus D. Mars
9.Which of the
following the outer
planets rotates the
slowest?
A.Jupiter C. Uranus
B.Saturn D. Neptune
10. Of the eight
planets which
planets rotates
almost the
same?

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