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GSM Network

troubleshooting
M.Ghalejughi@ut.ac.ir
Syllabus
 GSM introduction
 Existing hardware solutions
 Existing interfaces between BSC and BTS
 Frequency reconfiguration
 Traffic troubleshooting
GSM introduction

 Abbreviation for Global System for Mobile Communications


 Concurrent development in USA and Europe in the 1980’s
 The European system was called GSM and deployed in the early 1990’s
Existing Hardware Solutions
• UMPT:universal main processing and transmission uni
Definition:
serve as a main control board working in any mode.
Tasks:
Manages configurations and devices, monitors performance, and
processes signaling.
Existing Hardware Solutions
2G only
2G and 3G 900 together
2G(900-1800) and 3G 900 together
2G(900-1800), 3G 900, 4G 1800
2G(900-1800), 3G 900, 3G 2100
2G(900-1800), 3G 900, 3G 2100, 4G 1800
3G u2100-
Existing interfaces between
BSC and BTS

• Abis over IP

• Abis Over E1
Existing interfaces between
BSC and BTS
Frequency reconfiguration

• G 900 expansion + G 1800 expansion


• G 900 deletion + G 1800 expansion
Traffic troubleshooting

• E1 issues
• 3G service affecting factor
• 4G service affecting factor
• Hardware issues
End

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