69
WOWWIM@ MC AB^GK 23, 2966
ÉGM_XO / KOB^I@F
Kiorbrgky mc tko vo so`sos4 `mt m`ly is it hiccoro`t cmr b`iabls b`h cmr ab` (hmfs4 saoll
↞
kobri`f
↞
sifkt), it’s gkb`foh mvor tko kis-tmry mc kuab`ei`h. Convro4
2
aohiovbl ab`4 tko provblo`go mc kobr-i`f mvor sifkt5 tko`, si`go tko ^o`bissb`go, b rovorsbl. B gulturo mc sifkt4 kobri`f is `mw mc sogm`hbry iapmrtb`go. Zorkbps it’s siaply noo` roprossoh=
↞
Wpbgo mc Livi`f-Xmfotkor4 bgtivo trbgos mc kobri`f. Koro, kobri`f is gm`stitutivo mc smaotki`f. M`go bfbi`, wo’ro mpo`-i`f b hmssior.
XO^^IXM^Y B@H KOB^I@F
B`iabl torritmry4 mcto` abreoh mut ny saoll. Kuab` torritmry, its nmu`hbrios (b) gb` no ho`oh ny sifkt4 ovorytki`f tko oyo gb` soo nolm`fs tm ao
>
(tkoro aust no lofo`hs bnmut tkis)5 (n) gb` no ho`oh ny tmugk4 ovorytki`f witki` tmugki`f rb`fo, ovorytki`f witki` ay fosturbl rb`fo, witki` b` bra’s robgk nolm`fs tm ao4 it’s tko `ost, tko aigrmtorritmry (gc. i`crb “Zrmxoaigs‑). Nut blsm4 ‘ Xorritmry4 b pmlypkm`ig `otwmre mc cbailibr smu`hs4 tko m`os I’a bnlo tm iho`ticy b`h tkorobctor cu`gtim` bs sif`s mc ay spbgo. ‘ Ebceb b`h tko bpbrtao`t (
Hibrios
, p. )4
7
I sit i` ay rmma i` tko vory kobhqubrtors mc tko uprmbr mc tko o`tiro bpbrtao`t. I kobr bll tko hmmrs slba, nogbuso mc tkoir `miso m`ly tko cmmtstops mc tkmso ru``i`f notwoo` tkoa bro spbroh ao, I kobr ovo` tko slbaai`f mc tko mvo` hmmr i` tko eitgko`. Ay cbtkor nursts tkrmufk tko hmmrs mc ay rmma b`h pbssos tkrmufk i` kis hrbffi`f hrossi`f-fmw`, tko bskos bro sgrbpoh mut mc tko stmvo i` tko `oxt rmma, Sblli bses, skmuti`f i`tm tko i`ho`ito tkrmufk tko b`to-rmma bs tkmufk tkrmufk b Zbris stroot, wkotkor Cbtkor’s kbt kbs noo` nruskoh yot, b kuski`f tkbt glbias tm no crio`hly tm ao rbisos tko skmut mc b` b`swori`f vmigo. Xko kmuso hmmr is u`lbtgkoh b`h sgroogkos bs tkmufk crma b gbtbrrkbl tkrmbt, tko` mpo`s wihor witk tko
Gmpyrifktoh Abtoribl
WOWWIM@ MC AB^GK 23, 2966
;:
nrioc si`fi`f mc b wmab`’s vmigo b`h glmsos witk b hull ab`ly dore tkbt smu`hs amst i`gm`sihorbto. Ay cbtkor is fm`o, `mw nofi`s tko amro holigbto, amro histrbgtoh, amro kmpoloss `miso loh ny tko vmigos mc tko twm gb`brios.
1
B voritbnlo sm`mrmus, cbailibl lb`hsgbpo4 robssuri`f. I`torost-i`f, nogbuso tko lb`hsgbpo is hisgm`ti`umus, orrbtig b`h yot bt tko sbao tiao vory gmhoh‘wko`go tko cmrgo mc tko u`cbailibr smu`h4 b` u`oxpogtoh silo`go mr u`iho`tibnlo `miso tkbt gblls cmr b` i``or lbnmr mc i`torprotbtim`. Xko hiccoro`go notwoo` tko bpbrtao`t b`h tko kmuso i` tkis rospogt. Bpbrtao`t4 b vory liaitoh, abstorbnlo rb`fo mc smu`hs. Kmuso4 koifkto`oh rise mc tkoro noi`f b` u`cbail-ibr `miso. Kmuso4 cb`tbstigbl mndogt5 b wkmlo cmlelmro mc tko cobr prmhugoh ny b` u`iho`tibnlo `miso. Bpbrtao`t4 sbcoty, nogbuso ymu gb` no suro tkbt tko histb`t smu`h mc b tbp mr tko rbhibtmr no-ki`h tko wbll gmaos crma b `oifknmr. Kmuso4 i`tofrbtos bll `misos. Bll its `misos nolm`f tm ao, gm`gor` ao4 I’a tbrfotoh ny tko u`cb-ailibr `miso.
^OZ^OWWIM@ B@H KOB^I@F
^olbtim`s notwoo` kobri`f b`h soxublity5 iho`tioh b`h prmpmsoh ny Crouh4 `mtbnly, tko tkomry mc tko Zriabl Wgo`o
8
(sgo`o mc kobri`f) b`h tko gbso stuhy tkbt bppobrs tm gm`trbhigt tko tkomry mc pbrb`mib (tko gligei`f mc tko gbaorb b`h tko gligei`f mc tko glitmris)4
?
‘ Vitki` b gmaau`ity, b cmra mc ormtig kobri`f, listo`i`f i` m` tko plobsuro tkbt gblls mut tm ao b`h crma wkigk I’a oxgluhoh. Kb`s Gbstmrp mvorkobri`f kis ^ussib` `oifknmrs abei`f lmvo i` tko rmma `oxt hmmr. ‘ Xko`, tko i`suporbnlo aogkb`igs mc gmvort listo`i`f4 listo`i`f i`, obvoshrmppi`f m` smaom`o olso, m` mtkor pomplo. I`
Zmt Luge,
tko o`tiro bpbrtao`t nuilhi`f is b spbgo mc obvoshrmp-pi`f b`h ospim`bfo. Xko wbll, tkbt nmu`hbry li`o mc rospogtb-nility, b abse pulloh mvor tko oyos, gb` no po`otrbtoh ny tko obr. B fmmh oxbaplo4 Amurot, tko ihlo mw`or, obforly listo`i`f i` m` kis to`b`t, tko priost. B soxubl i`torost i` tko priost i` tko `i`otoo`tk go`tury4 Tmlb, Aigkolot, Fm`gmurt (tko @mbk gmaplox=)4
3
“Ko`gocmrtk ko wmulh kbvo b` mggupbtim`, b` bausoao`t wkigk wmulh roliovo tko am`mtm`y mc kis ovory-hby lico.‑ ‘ Ihyllig, utmpib` gmaau`ity4 b spbgo wkoro tkoro’s `m ropros-sim`, tkbt is tm sby `m listo`i`f, wkoro tkoro wmulh no kobri`f
Xko Abfig
Amu`tbi`
,
p. 8:
Xko Gm`quost mc Zlbssb`s
, p. 2;
Gmpyrifktoh Abtoribl