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DEFENDANTS’ OBJECTIONS TO THE DECLARATION OF HANA WHITFIELD
OBJECTIONS TO THE DECLARATION OF HANA WHITFIELD (Exhibit 6 to the Thompson Declaration)
Global Objection to the Declaration of Hana Whitfield
The Whitfield Declaration is entirely inadmissible and should be disregarded for multiple reasons. First, under Code of Civil Procedure Section 2015.5, declarations signed outside of California must state that they were made “under the laws of the State of California.”
Kulshrestha v. First Union Commercial Corp.
, 33 Cal. 4th 601, 606 (2004) (citing Civ. Proc. Code § 2015.5). “[S]uch language is necessary for validity and admissibility purposes.”
Id.
at 618. Therefore, declarations signed outside of California that do not reference the laws of California are inadmissible and cannot be considered as evidence.
Id.
at 606, 608. In
Kulshrestha
, the trial court sustained an objection to the plaintiff’s declaration which stated “I declare under penalty of perjury that the above is true and correct, executed this 8th day of August 2001 at Columbus, Ohio.”
Kulshrestha
, 33 Cal. 4th at 607. After sustaining the objection to the declaration in its entirety, the court granted summary judgment in the defendants’ favor, finding no admissible or substantial evidence to support plaintiff’s claims.
Id.
The California Supreme Court affirmed the result.
Id.
Here, the Whitfield Declaration states “I declare under penalty of perjury that the foregoing is true and correct. Executed this 3rd day of March, 2020 in Cape Coral, Florida.” (Whitfield Decl. at p. 6.) Because the Whitfield Declaration does not state that it was made under the laws of California, it violates Code of Civil Procedure Section 2015.5, and is completely inadmissible.
Kulshrestha
, 33 Cal.4th at 607, 608. Second, the Whitfield Declaration, like the Rinder Declaration, is nothing more than a mouthpiece for Plaintiff’s allegations and her counsel’s arguments. Such a declaration is inadmissible.
See Tuchscher Dev. Enter., Inc. v. San Diego Unified Port District
, 106 Cal. App. 4th 1219, 1238 (2003) (disregarding evidence submitted in opposition to anti-SLAPP motion that was without foundation, hearsay, argumentative, speculative, impermissible opinions, and without foundation or personal knowledge);
Gilbert v. Sykes
, 147 Cal. App. 4th 13, 27 (2007)