MANAGEMENT ACCOUNTING
TOPIC-CONSUMER
ELECTRONICS
PROFESSORMR.ATUL RAWAT
GROUP MEMBERS
SUSHANT INGLE
PRAJAKTA
SALUM KAZI
SUPRIYA JADHAV
ABHISHEK JAISWAL
31
32
33
34
35
INDEX
SONY
TOSHIBA
PANASONIC
SAMSUNG
LIFES GOOD
ELECTRONIC INDUSTRY
Consumer electronics is that which is intended for
everyday use, most often in entertainment
, communications and office productiviy. Radio
broadcasting in the early 20th century brought the first
major consumer product, the broadcast receiver. Later
products include personal computers, telephones, MP3
players, audio equipment , televisions, calculators
, GPS automotive electronics, digital cameras and players
and recorders using video media such
as DVDs, VCRs or camcorders. Increasingly these
products have become based on digital technologies, and
have largely merged with the computer industry in what
is increasingly referred to as the consumerization of
information technology.
SONY
Sony Corporation commonly referred to as Sony, is a
Japanese multinational conglomerate corporation headquartered in
Knan Minato, Tokyo, Japan. Its diversified business is primarily focused
on the electronics, game, entertainment and financial services sectors. The
company is one of the leading manufacturers of electronic products for the
consumer and professional markets . Sony is ranked 87th on the 2012 list
of Fortune Global 500.
Sony Corporation is the electronics business unit and the parent
company of the Sony Group, which is engaged in business through its four
operating segments Electronics (including video games, network services
and medical business), Motion pictures, Music and Financial
Services. These make Sony one of the most comprehensive entertainment
companies in the world. Sony's principal business operations include Sony
Corporation (Sony Electronics in the U.S.), Sony Pictures
Entertainment, Sony Computer Entertainment, Sony Music
Entertainment,Sony Mobile Communications (formerly Sony Ericsson),
and Sony Financial. Sony is among the Worldwide Top 20 Semiconductor
Sales Leadersand third-largest television manufacturer in the world,
after Samsung Electronics and LG Electronics.
HISTORY
Originally called Tokyo Tsushin Kogyo (Tokyo
Telecommunications Engineering Company),
Sonys roots go back over half a century to 1946
when it was founded by Masaru Ibuka and Akio
Morita. The first Sony branded product was the TR-
PARTICULARS
2010
2011
2012
2013
Net sales
6,293,005
6,304,401 5,526,611
5,691,216
TOTAL REVENUES
7,213,998
7,181,273
6,772,819
4,878,217
4,826,612 4,384,332
4,482,304
GROSS PROFIT
1,664,231
1,678,873
1,434,544
1,480,953
1,468,636 1,354,019
1,413,822
1,480,953
1,468,636
1,354,019
1,413,822
OPERATING INCOME
183,278
210,237
-5,289
20,722
Interest Expense
-22,505
-23,909
-23,432
-26,657
13,191
11,783
15,101
21,987
-32,788
24,724
-126,344
-20,754
8,323
1,365.0
442
-3,446
6,469,112
1,348,730
PARTICULARS
2010
2011
2012
2013
-97,318
-39,567
-43,170
-46,925
28,999
36,976
99,398
156,217
-45,945
-15,231
5,751
113,059
--
--
-5,201
28,032
26,912
205,013
-83,186
245,681
13,958
425,339
315,239
141,505
-53,756
-39,259
-58,235
-61,142
12,954
-220,326 -398,425
104,176
NET INCOME
-40,802
-259,585 -456,660
43,034
TOSHIBA
Toshiba Corporation is a Japanese multinational
engineering and electronics conglomerate corporation
headquartered in Tokyo, Japan. Its products and services
include information technology and communications
equipment and systems, electronic components and
materials, power systems, industrial and social infrastructure
systems, household appliances, medical equipment, office
equipment, lighting and logistics.
HISTORYToshiba was founded in 1939 as Tokyo Shibaura Electric
K.K. through the merger of Shibaura Seisaku-sho (founded in
1875) and Tokyo Denki (founded in 1890). The company
name was officially changed to Toshiba Corporation in 1978.
Toshiba has made numerous corporate acquisitions during its
history, including of Semp in 1977, of Westinghouse Electric
Company in 2006, of Landis+Gyr in 2011, and of IBM's pointof-sale business in 2012.
Assets
Current Assets
Cash And Cash
Equivalents
Short Term
Investments
31 mar 2013
31 mar 2012
31 mar 2011
8,775,000
10,870,000
12,240,000
7,407,000
8,274,000
7,796,000
10,292,000
12,258,000
13,174,000
Inventory
7,540,000
8,592,000
8,495,000
Other Current
Assets
4,707,000
5,635,000
4,675,000
38,721,000
45,628,000
46,381,000
77,697,000
76,791,000
71,099,000
9,148,000
11,313,000
11,159,000
Goodwill
6,830,000
7,008,000
5,659,000
Other Assets
6,816,000
8,118,000
7,969,000
Intangible Assets
5,602,000
6,121,000
4,719,000
150,850,000
161,561,000
Net Receivables
Total Assets
155,781,000
Liabilities
Current Liabilities
31 mar 2013
31 mar 2012
31 mar 2011
Accounts Payable
32,171,000
35,211,000
33,158,000
8,667,000
14,206,000
11,542,000
4,980,000
5,628,000
5,194,000
45,820,000
55,046,000
49,895,000
9,965,000
9,262,000
9,800,000
Other Liabilities
62,591,000
63,294,000
56,727,000
3,971,000
3,457,000
3,695,000
Minority Interest
5,133,000
5,604,000
4,689,000
Negative Goodwill
Total Liabilities
127,481,000
136,664,000
124,805,000
Assets
2009/3
2010/3
2011/3
2012/3
2013/3
2,720,631
2,761,606
2,799,668
3,009,513
3,163,707
534,853
622,854
660,380
701,225
706,188
1,089,579
978,726
900,205
851,365
884,680
1,108,162
1,087,987
1,019,066
1,190,634
1,352,157
5,453,225
5,451,173
5,379,319
5,752,737
6,106,732
Current assets
Long-term
receivables
Property, plant
and equipment
Other assets
Total Assets
2009/3
2010/3
2011/3
2012/3
2013/3
1,033,88
4
257,364
311,762
326,141
433,128
2,231,081
2,186,547
2,343,421
2,310,596
Short-term debt
Current Liabilities
3,067,77
3
2,488,445
2,498,309
2,669,562
2,743,724
Long-term debt
776,768
960,938
769,544
909,620
1,038,448
Other long-term
liabilities
849,403
874,168
931,850
943,344
908,038
1,626,17
1
1,835,106
1,701,394
1,852,964
1,946,486
Equity attributable to
shareholders of
Toshiba Corporation
447,346
797,455
868,119
863,481
1,034,456
Equity attributable to
noncontrolling
interests
311,935
330,167
311,497
366,730
382,066
5,453,22
5
5,451,173
5,379,319
5,752,737
6,106,732
Long-Term Liabilities
Fiscal Year
Ends
Net
Gearing
Quick
Ratio
Current
Ratio
31/03/0 31/03/1
31/03/1 31/03/1
9
0 31/03/11
2
3
327.90 119.24
94.74 118.30 122.04
0.64
0.79
0.78
0.80
0.79
0.89
1.11
1.12
1.13
1.15
Fiscal Year
Ends
Turnover
Expenses
EBITDA
31/03/09
6,654,567
31/03/10
6,291,208
31/03/11
6,398,505
31/03/12
6,100,262
31/03/13
5,800,281
5,644,728
6,933,770
358,742
-359,200
140,990
Operating
Profit
(reported)
-279,252
155,5665
Operating
Profit
(adjusted)
-362,995
159,183
EBIT
Investment
Income
9,596
22,385.00
18,478.00
17,035.00
21,560
Exceptional
Items
83,743
-21,794.00
-22.00
3,445.00
-3,630
-279,252
34,413
195,549
145,579
155,566
Pre-tax
Profit
54,323.0
0
-333,575
33,534.0
0
879.00
40,720.0
0
154,829.0
0
64,223.0
0
81,356.00
59,827.0
0
95,726.00
Minority
Interests
-3,795
14,450.00
8,801.00
10,007.00
18,193.00
Profit For
Financial Year
-343,5
19,743.00
137,845.0
0
70,054.00
77,533.00
Ordinary
Dividends
35,592
0.00
8,470.00
29,645.00
33,879.00
-379,151
19,743.00
129,375.0
0
40,409.00
43,654.00
500
0.00
200.00
0.00
360.00
-12780
202.20
3317.50
1581.74
1916.72
-10192
-342
3317.00
1662.00
1831.00
-426
-151
-185.00
-30.00
0.00
Tax
Profit After Tax
Retained Profit
Per Share Data
Dividend per
Share c
Normalized
EPS c
Reported EPS c
Norm
Discontinued
EPS c
31/03/1
31/03/09 31/03/10
1 31/03/12 31/03/13
- 4219.73 7293.2 3303.55
2718
5639.41
0
-5.39
0.98
2.63
2.40
-5.46
0.89
3.06
2.33
2.74
-35.44
0.54
9.11
4.13
4.64
-12.38
3.75
8.03
6.90
7.15
327.90
119.24
94.74
118.30
122.04
404.75
152.77
124.56
143.11
142.26
-25.56
16.59
5.32
-9.77
2.58
5.47
5.87
0.64
0.79
0.78
0.80
0.79
0.89
1.11
1.12
1.13
1.15
Operating Margin
Profit Margin
ROE
ROCE
Net Gearing
Gross Gearing
Dividend Cover
Interest Cover
Quick Ratio
Current Ratio
PANASONIC
Panasonic Corporation, formerly known as Matsushita
Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. , is a
Japanese multinational electronics corporation
headquartered in Kadoma, Osaka, Japan.
The company was founded in 1918, and has grown to become
one of the largest Japanese electronics producers
alongside Sony, Toshiba, Sharp Corporation, and Canon. In
addition to electronics, it offers non-electronic products and
services such as home renovation services.Panasonic is
the world's fourth-largest television manufacturer by 2012
market share.
Panasonic has a primary listing on the Tokyo StocK
Exchange and is a constituent of
the Nikkei225 and TOPIX indices. It has a secondary listing
on the Nagoya Stock Exchange.
HISTORY
Panasonic was founded in 1918 by Konosuke Matsushita as a
vendor of duplex lamp sockets. In 1927, it began producing
bicycle lamps, the first product which it marketed under the
brand name National. During World War II the company
operated factories in Japan and other parts of Asia which
produced electrical components and appliances such as light
fixtures, motors, and electric irons.
After World War II, Panasonic regrouped and began to supply
the post war boom in Japan with radios and appliances, as
well as bicycles. Matsushita's brother-in-law, Toshio Iue,
founded Sanyo as a subcontractor for components after World
War II. Sanyo grew to become a competitor to Panasonic, but
was later acquired by Panasonic in December 2009.
Panasonic Appliances
India Company
Standalone Balance
Sheet
Sources Of Funds
Total Share Capital
Equity Share Capital
Share Application Money
Preference Share Capital
Reserves
Revaluation Reserves
Networth
Secured Loans
Unsecured Loans
Total Debt
Total Liabilities
Application Of Funds
Gross Block
Less: Accum. Depreciation
Net Block
Capital Work in Progress
Investments
Inventories
Sundry Debtors
Cash and Bank Balance
Total Current Assets
Loans and Advances
Fixed Deposits
Total CA, Loans & Advances
Deffered Credit
Current Liabilities
Provisions
Total CL & Provisions
Net Current Assets
Miscellaneous Expenses
Total Assets
Contingent Liabilities
Book Value (Rs)
Mar '11
Mar '10
Mar '09
Mar '08
12
mths
12 mths
12 mths
12 mths
12 mths
8.57
8.57
0.00
0.00
11.00
0.00
19.57
17.30
1.00
18.30
37.87
8.57
8.57
0.00
0.00
10.20
0.00
18.77
5.56
1.00
6.56
25.33
8.57
8.57
0.00
0.00
9.27
0.00
17.84
1.69
0.11
1.80
19.64
8.57
8.57
0.00
0.00
9.05
0.00
17.62
2.34
0.30
2.64
20.26
Mar '11
Mar '10
Mar '09
Mar '08
12
mths
12 mths
12 mths
12 mths
12 mths
58.55
25.92
32.63
0.13
0.00
15.85
29.65
0.17
45.67
7.13
0.00
52.80
0.00
45.18
1.38
46.56
6.24
0.00
39.00
51.02
22.82
28.20
0.21
0.00
18.62
21.43
0.85
40.90
9.97
0.00
50.87
0.00
34.02
7.39
41.41
9.46
0.00
37.87
38.08
20.49
17.59
0.95
0.00
14.48
15.48
0.39
30.35
8.32
0.00
38.67
0.00
25.49
6.40
31.89
6.78
0.00
25.32
29.84
18.89
10.95
2.49
0.00
13.33
7.11
0.21
20.65
7.08
1.85
29.58
0.00
17.25
6.14
23.39
6.19
0.00
19.63
28.66
17.34
11.32
0.00
0.19
11.03
6.52
0.25
17.80
5.55
5.11
28.46
0.00
13.99
5.71
19.70
8.76
0.00
20.27
2.26
7.93
0.66
22.83
0.28
21.91
0.64
20.81
0.31
20.57
8.57
8.57
0.00
0.00
-1.77
0.00
6.80
31.56
0.67
32.23
39.03
Mar
'12
Panasonic Appliances
India Company
Previous Years
Mar '11
Mar '10
Mar '09
Mar '08
12
mths
12 mths
12 mths
12 mths
12 mths
Sales Turnover
Excise Duty
Net Sales
Other Income
Stock Adjustments
Total Income
Expenditure
198.78
19.16
179.62
0.42
-3.20
176.84
201.77
15.43
186.34
0.15
3.27
189.76
144.72
9.67
135.05
-0.17
-1.29
133.59
109.91
10.73
99.18
0.09
-0.08
99.19
89.56
10.96
78.60
0.35
2.42
81.37
Raw Materials
Power & Fuel Cost
Employee Cost
Other Manufacturing Expenses
Selling and Admin Expenses
Miscellaneous Expenses
Preoperative Exp Capitalised
Total Expenses
115.62
5.17
18.37
0.58
0.00
42.99
0.00
182.73
Mar
'12
115.85
3.90
15.47
2.27
42.84
1.66
0.00
181.99
72.82
2.79
11.97
1.97
36.07
1.39
0.00
127.01
56.30
1.81
8.93
1.17
25.02
1.16
0.00
94.39
47.26
1.48
7.14
0.72
19.09
0.88
0.00
76.57
Mar '11
Mar '10
Mar '09
Mar '08
12
mths
12 mths
12 mths
12 mths
12 mths
-6.31
7.62
6.75
4.71
4.45
-5.89
3.68
-9.57
3.18
0.00
-12.75
-0.03
-12.78
0.00
-12.77
7.77
2.40
5.37
2.75
0.00
2.62
0.16
2.78
0.83
1.79
6.58
1.12
5.46
2.27
0.00
3.19
0.00
3.19
1.06
1.93
4.80
0.63
4.17
1.85
0.00
2.32
0.50
2.82
1.17
1.42
4.80
0.56
4.24
1.50
0.00
2.74
0.07
2.81
1.08
1.45
67.11
0.00
0.00
0.00
66.14
0.00
0.86
0.14
54.18
0.00
0.86
0.14
38.09
0.00
1.03
0.17
29.31
0.00
0.86
0.15
85.70
-14.90
85.70
2.09
85.70
2.26
85.70
1.65
85.70
1.69
0.00
7.93
10.00
22.83
10.00
21.91
12.00
20.81
10.00
20.57
Income
Operating Profit
PBDIT
Interest
PBDT
Depreciation
Other Written Off
Profit Before Tax
Extra-ordinary items
PBT (Post Extra-ord Items)
Tax
Reported Net Profit
Total Value Addition
Preference Dividend
Equity Dividend
Corporate Dividend Tax
Per share data (annualised)
Shares in issue (lakhs)
Earning Per Share (Rs)
Equity Dividend (%)
Book Value (Rs)
3.16
4.82
4.67
3.70
5.00
3.70
3.60
5.46
6.01
3.39
5.21
4.97
2.79
3.97
4.06
--12.53
29.44
23.98
18.27
39.00
25.08
18.09
28.07
41.51
22.50
33.57
37.25
40.10
64.36
62.17
53.91
56.76
60.13
28.22
30.58
32.30
22.78
11.67
--
19.23
22.58
20.95
20.06
10.10
7.05
1.36
1.44
1.40
------
55.57
21.91
33.13
76.53
4.31
51.67
23.79
53.23
77.31
1.49
84.92
36.85
-17.62
58.09
0.63
69.19
33.95
35.88
67.32
0.86
Mar
'12
Mar '11
Mar '10
Mar '09
Mar '08
-14.90
7.93
2.09
22.83
2.26
21.91
1.65
20.81
1.69
20.57
SAMSUNG
Samsung Group is a South
Korean multinational conglomerate company
headquartered in Samsung Town, Seoul. It comprises
numerous subsidiaries and affiliated businesses, most of
them united under the Samsung brand, and is the largest
South Korean business conglomerate.
Samsung was founded by Lee Byung-chulin 1938 as
a trading company. Over the next three decades the
group diversified into areas including food processing,
textiles, insurance, securities and retail. Samsung
entered the electronics industry in the late 1960s and the
construction and shipbuilding industries in the mid1970s; these areas would drive its subsequent growth.
HISTORY
In 1938, Lee Byung-chull (19101987) of a large
landowning family in the Uiryeong county came to the
nearby) Daegu city and founded Samsung Sangho , a small
trading company with forty employees located in Su-dong
(now Ingyo-dong). It dealt in groceries produced in and
around the city and produced its own noodles. The
company prospered and Lee moved its head office to Seoul
in 1947.
In the late 1960s, Samsung Group entered into the
electronics industry. It formed several electronics-related
divisions, such as Samsung Electronics Devices Co.,
Samsung Electro-Mechanics Co., Samsung Corning Co.,
and Samsung Semiconductor & Telecommunications Co.,
and made the facility in Suwon. Its first product was a
black-and-white television set.
Dec 31
2010
Reclassified
USD
Dec 31
2011
Restated
USD
Dec 31
2012
USD
126,999.1
144,053.6
153,715.6
187,348.1
126,999.1
144,053.6
153,715.6
187,348.1
88,124.6
95,644.4
104,474.4
117,988.9
38,874.6
48,409.2
49,241.3
69,359.2
21,764.1
24,448.1
24,769.9
30,811.3
R&D Expenses
6,881.5
8,477.0
9,274.2
10,744.0
--
--
622.9
741.5
58.0
-248.7
--
--
28,703.6
32,676.4
34,667.0
42,296.8
OPERATING INCOME
10,171.0
15,732.8
14,574.2
27,062.4
Interest Expense
-498.7
-541.3
-600.1
-558.0
362.5
550.5
689.5
886.5
-136.2
9.2
89.4
328.5
1,596.1
2,112.0
1,303.5
919.1
-173.8
-167.4
-619.3
-134.1
-80.3
-30.1
-269.3
236.1
11,376.9
17,656.5
15,078.5
28,412.0
Currency in
Millions of US Dollars
Revenues
TOTAL REVENUES
Cost Of Goods Sold
GROSS PROFIT
As of:
4 Year
Trend
Impairment Of Goodwill
--
-143.4
-170.6
-190.7
41.9
384.4
208.2
24.6
-61.1
173.5
994.2
-165.2
--
-64.4
-94.2
-211.8
11,357.7
18,006.6
16,016.0
27,868.8
2,264.8
2,964.5
3,198.1
5,654.6
-176.0
-323.7
-350.7
-614.8
9,092.9
15,042.1
12,817.9
22,214.3
8,916.9
14,718.4
12,467.3
21,599.5
7,720.9
12,765.4
10,819.0
18,753.1
7,720.9
12,765.4
10,819.0
18,753.1
NET INCOME
Much more than documents.
Discover everything Scribd has to offer, including books and audiobooks from major publishers.
Cancel anytime.