GLOBAL
WARMING
EGEE 102 - Pisupati
GREENHOUSE GASES
Carbon dioxide
Methane :
production and transport of coal, natural gas, and oil. Methane
emissions also result from the decomposition of organic wastes
in municipal solid waste landfills, and the raising of livestock.
Nitrous oxide
EGEE 102 - Pisupati
combustion of solid waste, fossil fuels (oil, natural gas, and
coal), and wood and wood products
agricultural and industrial activities, as well as during
combustion of solid waste and fossil fuels.
hydrofluorocarbons (HFCs), perfluorocarbons
(PFCs), and sulfur hexafluoride (SF6),
industrial processes.
Source: http://www.epa.gov/globalwarming/emissions/index.html
TEMPERATURE CHANGES
EGEE 102 - Pisupati
GHG EMISSIONS INCREASE
EGEE 102 - Pisupati
Since pre-industrial times atmospheric
concentrations of CO2, CH4 and N2O have climbed
by over 31%, 151% and 17%, respectively.
Scientists have confirmed this is primarily due to
human activity. Burning coal, oil and gas, and
cutting down forests are largely responsible.
GLOBAL WARMING
EGEE 102 - Pisupati
Cut your utility bills by purchasing energyefficient appliances, fixtures, and other home
equipment and products. The average house is
responsible for more air pollution and carbon
dioxide emissions than is the average car.
GLOBAL WARMING POTENTIAL
GWP
1
21
310
11,700
2,800
1,300
3,800
140
2,900
6,300
1,300
6,500
9,200
7,000
7,400
23,900
EGEE 102 - Pisupati
Gas
Carbon dioxide (CO2)
Methane (CH4)*
Nitrous oxide (N2O)
HFC-23
HFC-125
HFC-134a
HFC-143a
HFC-152a
HFC-227ea
HFC-236fa
HFC-4310mee
CF4
C2F6
C4F10
C6F14
SF6
ROLE OF ENERGY
EGEE 102 - Pisupati
EMISSIONS BY SECTOR
EGEE 102 - Pisupati
GREENHOUSE GAS EMISSIONS
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INDIVIDUAL EMISSIONS
EGEE 102 - Pisupati
In the United States, approximately 6.6 tons
(almost 15,000 pounds carbon equivalent) of
greenhouse gases are emitted per person every
year. And emissions per person have increased
about 3.4% between 1990 and 1997. Most of these
emissions, about 82%, are from burning fossil
fuels to generate electricity and power our cars.
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EFFECTS
Health
resources
Polar regions
Mountains
Forests
Required Reading:
Rangelands
http://www.epa.gov/globalwarming/
Deserts
impacts/index.html
Coastal Zones
Agriculture
International
EGEE 102 - Pisupati
Water
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GREENHOUSE GAS EMISIONS
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13
SOLUTION
EGEE 102 - Pisupati
Required Reading:
http://www.epa.gov/globalwarming/
actions/index.html
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CLASS VIDEOS
Race to Save the Planet
The Greening of the world Continues
EGEE 102 - Pisupati
15
REQUIRED ADDITIONAL READING
http://www.epa.gov/globalwarming/climate/index.
html
http://www.epa.gov/globalwarming/actions/indivi
dual/difference/index.html
http://www.giss.nasa.gov/edu/gwdebate/
EGEE 102 - Pisupati
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