Professional Documents
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Decomposing
Sus scrofa in Florida
Jonathan Troiano , Ryan Ebanks , and Evelyn Frazier ,
1
2
3
Departments of Psychology , Anthropology , and Biological Sciences , Florida Atlantic University
1
Abstract
Preliminary Results
Each Sus scrofa carcass was placed in a wire mesh cage (fig. 2) designed to permit arthropod access
but deny vertebrate access. Each cage was then placed in a sunlit environment, where the
decomposition process would begin. Over the course of the experiment, each cage was checked daily.
On day 2 the insect larvae were then collected, housed in a container with beef liver for sustenance
whilst in transit to the laboratory, where they were then transferred into their corresponding chamber
within the terrarium (fig. 6).
8
E
G
7
CA
E
G
CA
GE
CA
U
ZA
O
IN
MI
TI
M
FA
DI
O
PO
LL
TY
N
SI
TI
O
N
DECOMPOST
ION
DAY 3
DAY 2
DAY
DAYX5
DAY 10
TIGHT
SHOT OF
ONE FLY,
PLUS
CAPTION
TIGHT
SHOT OF
ONE FLY,
PLUS
CAPTION
TIGHT
SHOT OF
ONE FLY,
PLUS
CAPTION
TIGHT
SHOT OF
ONE FLY,
PLUS
CAPTION
TIGHT
SHOT OF
ONE FLY,
PLUS
CAPTION
TIGHT
SHOT OF
ONE FLY,
PLUS
CAPTION
TIGHT
SHOT OF
ONE FLY,
PLUS
CAPTION
Discussion
D
C
C
A
Fig. 4: Intervals of carrion decomposition.
LABORATORY
FIELD
http://www.diptera.info/forum/viewthread.php?thread_id=27934
https://entomology.cals.cornell.edu/news-events/news
http://entnemdept.ufl.edu/creatures/livestock/flies/lucilia_sericata07.jpg
~24
hr
EGG
~130 hr
LARVA
http://entnemdept.ufl.edu/creatures/livestock/flies/lucilia_sericata07.jpg
~140 hr
PUPA
ADULT
Fig. 5: Typical developmental pattern of the fly. Larvae were collected from the carcass and then brought to the laboratory for rearing in the terrarium (fig. 6).
Objectives
The purpose of our study was to examine the following questions:
CAGE 8
GE
CA
CAGE 7
Introduction
TIGHT
SHOT OF
ONE FLY,
PLUS
CAPTION
References
1. Frankenberger, W.T. and Arshad, M.,1995. Phytohormones in Soils: Microbial Production and
Function. Marcel Dekker Inc., New York, USA., ISBN: 0824794427.
2. Galloway, A., Birkby W.H., Jones A.M., Henry T.E., Parks B.O.,1989. Decay Rates of Human
Remains in an Arid Environment. Journal of Forensic Sciences 34(3): 60716.
3. Boer, Folman, Summerbell and Boddy 2005:797)
Acknowledgements
Fig 6: Insect rearing terrarium
Fig X: Decomposition rate of carrion in temperate climate (upper and lower limit), compared with this experiment
and a previous experiment.