SUCH

SO
AS
LIKE
ALIKE

Can be used for emphasis:

So + adjective or adjectival phrase (adverb +adjective)

Such + noun + noun phrase (article +adjective +noun)
The dress was so beautiful.
It was such a beautiful dress.
It was so beautiful a dress (less common).

These structures can be used with that in order to

show the result.

The dress so beautiful that I had to try it on.

It was such a beautiful dress that I had to try it on.
It was so beautiful a dress that I had to try it on.

Anaphoric use:
Such + (a/an) + noun is used to refer to something
mentioned before, with the meaning of this/that
kind.
noun

With uncountable words or plurals: such +

With countable words or singulars: such +

a/an + noun

This is used in formal contexts

Although some people believe in the existence of aliens,

such belief is not yet confirmed scientifically.
All the women dream about the perfect man. Does such a
man exist?

We use so for emphasis.

Its followed by an adjective or adjectival phrase
So + adjective or adjectival phrase (adverb +adjective)

The book was so good!

The boy was so cute!
The food was so good!

So+auxiliary verb+subject
to say that a second person does the same things as the person already mentioned
I like ice cream.So do I.
I like English lessons with Beatriu. So do I.
I hate getting up in the morning.So do I.

Mix between such and so:

The dress was so beautiful
It was such a beautiful dress
It was so beautiful a dress (less common)

We use:
-clause to give a
description
Subject + verb + as if / as though +
explanation

-clause to give a possible

-(used for emphasis)

* In informal spoken English, we can use like instead of as if / as though.

She always looks as if / as though she were going to a party.

(description / emphasis)
He used to tell things as if he / as though was meant to know them and
you werent. (description / possible explanation)

We use:

-Comparisons
As + adjective + as
-Emphasis (often used in common
idioms)

My dog is as cute as yours. (Comparison)

Theyve got a house as big as a football pitch. (Emphasis)
The classroom was as cold as ice. (Idiom)

Adverbial Clauses
We can use as in different types of adverbial clauses:
-Time
-Place
-Like only used in this one.
-Manner
-As is more formal.
As shes got a fabulous job, she can treat herself very often. (reason)
As he came, I was cooking cookies. (time)
I always follow the instructions as the book says. (manner)

Subject+verb+ like +noun

to talk about similarity- it can be used for emphasis and is often
used in idioms

Similarity:
He talks just like a teacher whom I hate, in fact he reminds me of her in
many ways.

Emphasis:
He acts just like someone who has not received education in all his life.

Idiom:
I have a memory like an elephant.
Students often go to exams like a lamb to the slaughter.
Before her big date, Alice was like a cat on a hot tin roof.

To ask questions:
What does he look like? He is tall, dark and handsome.
What was it like? Fantastic-they played for more than 3 hours.
What would you like? Anything that can be eaten-Im starving!

We can use alike:

as an adjective, meaning similar or like each other

The children are look alike.
We are very much alike.

as an adverb, meaning in the same manner, form or degree

My father treated us all alike.

Mary and Tom dress and walk alike.

1.

EXERCISES
She
: is___ funny! She always makes me laugh.

2. The movie was ___ good that I saw it five times.

3. She sings ___ an angel.
4. I'm much better ___ you can see.
5. James has ___much money that he could actually buy that Ferrari.
6. You are very ___ your mother.
7. Sarah and Ed are__crazy people! I never know what they are going to do
next.
8. The children are look ____.
9.I'm attending the meeting ___ an observer.
10.Although most of the class had never been exposed to___ boring things,
they thoroughly enjoyed the presentation about
like,alike,so,such,as.

ANSWERS:
1.She is so funny! She always makes me laugh.
2. The movie was so good that I saw it five times.
3. She sings like an angel.
4.I'm much better as you can see.
5. James has so much money that he could actually buy that Ferrari.
6. You are very like your mother.
7. Sarah and Ed are such crazy people! I never know what they are going to do
next.
8. The children are look alike.
9.I'm attending the meeting as an observer.
10.Although most of the class had never been exposed to such boring things,
they thoroughly enjoyed the presentation about
like,alike,so,such,as.

Rebeca Andra Firu

Esther Garcia Vez
Armonia Hita Garrido
Alexandra Andreea Mesaros